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Journal articles on the topic 'Quick Charge'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Cai, Hong Zhuan, and Yong Liu. "Adaptive USB Fast Charger Design Based on Quick Charge 2.0 Protocol." Advanced Materials Research 852 (January 2014): 357–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.852.357.

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This paper introduces the working principle of adaptive USB fast charging based on Quick Charge 2.0 protocol, and introduces in detail wall plug charger interface chip CHY100 with supporting this kind of protocol. CHY100 integrates all the necessary elements, can add Quick Charge 2.0 platform features to the AC-DC wall plug charger.

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2

Li, Zhi Hui, Qing Zhi Jian, Hang Chen, Xue Long Du, and Zhi Zhen Liu. "The Impact of Electric Vehicles Fast Charging on the Grid Voltage and Current Fluctuations." Applied Mechanics and Materials 229-231 (November 2012): 868–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.229-231.868.

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As the energy crisis becoming more and more serious, electric vehicles has become an important way to solve this problem. The difference of Popularity, type, charge time, charge style and charge characteristics of Electric vehicles make different effect on the Regional power grid, especially quick charge technology. In this paper, through the establishment of regional power grid model and the forecast of quick charge station load curve, we analysis the impact of charge station on voltage of the user side, furthermore, we analysis voltage loss and impulse current when the large power charger connected to the power grid, and verify the analysis by simulation. In order to reduce the impact on the grid, we should rationally plan the charge station and the reactive power compensation, thus enhance stability of power system.

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3

Hiroshima, Motoi, and Tsuyoshi Ode. "Practical Operation of Quick-charge Compatible Battery-powered Boat." Marine Engineering 54, no. 4 (July 1, 2019): 586–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5988/jime.54.586.

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4

ZHANG, Chengning. "QUICK CHARGE SYSTEM OF LEAD-ACID BATTERY FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLES." Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 42, supp (2006): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3901/jme.2006.supp.103.

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5

Chen, Yi-Cheng, Yung-Hsiang Chiu, Wei-Yen Lee, and Chao-Chiun Liang. "56.3: A Charge Trapping Suppression Method for Quick Response Electrowetting Displays." SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 41, no. 1 (2010): 842. http://dx.doi.org/10.1889/1.3500607.

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6

Fattah, Abdul, and Abdul Goffar Khan. "Optimum charging scheme of Electric Vehicle (EV) battery." AIUB Journal of Science and Engineering (AJSE) 17, no. 3 (November 30, 2018): 103–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.53799/ajse.v17i3.15.

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Tubular plate lead acid deep cycle batteries are becoming more and more popular in Bangladesh to run electrical vehicles. A China made low cost charger is commonly used to charge these batteries which takes approximately 10 hours to full charge. In this paper, comparative results of charging EV tubular battery using conventional charger as well as Universal Battery Tester (UBT) have been reported. Total 8 different types of charging methods have been tested and different parameters like temperature rise, change of specific gravity of the electrolyte in the battery, variation of voltage and current, stored Ampere-Hour etc. have been observed. Thereby a comparatively quick charging method has been proposed which can ensure less temperature rise and therefore better efficiency and longer battery life.

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7

Chen, Lun Qiong, Lu Lu Du, and Bei Li. "A Design of Intelligent Fast Charger Based on 89C52 MCU." Advanced Materials Research 986-987 (July 2014): 1723–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.986-987.1723.

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In order to reduce the charging time and improve the charging efficiency, designed a kind of intelligent charger on the base of existing charging methods by stages after analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the domestic quick charge of the storage battery. This system uses STC89C52 as the controller, adding the function of trickle charge and the ability to prevent reverse polarity. It has extended the working life of storage battery a lot.

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8

강태경 and 홍종기. "A Study on Quick Charge Anode Materials for Lithium Ion Secondary Battery." Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology 19, no. 3 (June 2017): 385–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.17958/ksmt.19.3.201706.385.

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9

Akshay, K., and Shreepad Karmalkar. "Quick Design of a Superjunction Considering Charge Imbalance Due to Process Variations." IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 67, no. 8 (August 2020): 3024–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ted.2020.2998443.

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10

Zhao, Li-shuang, and Hui-mei Yuan. "The impact of quick charge on power quality of high-voltage grid." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 366 (June 2018): 012033. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/366/1/012033.

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11

Li, Pei Ying, and Yu Tian Pan. "Research on the Simulation of the Charge Mathematical Model of the Vehicle Starting Battery." Advanced Materials Research 680 (April 2013): 479–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.680.479.

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In order to meet the demands of practical, convenient and quick charge requirements, a mathematical model of a certain type of vehicle starting lead-acid battery is established. Using the method of circuit analysis, the model parameters are identified by the known test data. In addition, battery charge model is simulated in each charge stage using the intelligent three-stage charge method, simulation waveform and test waveform fit very well, absolute errors between them reach to 10-6. Simulation results show that the mathematical model and its analysis method is proper for the charge characteristics of vehicle starting lead-acid battery. This has a good guidance to design intelligent charger and extend the battery life.

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12

Kwak, Bongwoo, Myungbok Kim, and Jonghoon Kim. "Add-On Type Pulse Charger for Quick Charging Li-Ion Batteries." Electronics 9, no. 2 (January 30, 2020): 227. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics9020227.

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In this paper, an add-on type pulse charger is proposed to shorten the charging time of a lithium ion battery. To evaluate the performance of the proposed pulse charge method, an add-on type pulse charger prototype is designed and implemented. Pulse charging is applied to 18650 cylindrical lithium ion battery packs with 10 series and 2 parallel structures. The proposed pulse charger is controlled by pulse duty, frequency and magnitude. Various experimental conditions are applied to optimize the charging parameters of the pulse charging technique. Battery charging data are analyzed according to the current magnitude and duty at 500 Hz and 1000 Hz and 2000 Hz frequency conditions. The proposed system is similar to the charging speed of the constant current method under new battery conditions. However, it was confirmed that as the battery performance is degraded, the charging speed due to pulse charging increases. Thus, in applications where battery charging/discharging occurs frequently, the proposed pulse charger has the advantage of fast charging in the long run over conventional constant current (CC) chargers.

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13

Vakros, John, Christos Kordulis, and Alexis Lycourghiotis. "Potentiometric mass titrations: a quick scan for determining the point of zero charge." Chemical Communications, no. 17 (August 2, 2002): 1980–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b205398e.

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14

Grimsmann, F., F. Brauchle, T. Gerbert, A. Gruhle, J. Parisi, and M. Knipper. "Impact of different aging mechanisms on the thickness change and the quick-charge capability of lithium-ion cells." Journal of Energy Storage 14 (December 2017): 158–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2017.10.010.

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15

Raček, Tomáš, Ondřej Schindler, Dominik Toušek, Vladimír Horský, Karel Berka, Jaroslav Koča, and Radka Svobodová. "Atomic Charge Calculator II: web-based tool for the calculation of partial atomic charges." Nucleic Acids Research 48, W1 (May 13, 2020): W591—W596. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkaa367.

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Abstract Partial atomic charges serve as a simple model for the electrostatic distribution of a molecule that drives its interactions with its surroundings. Since partial atomic charges are frequently used in computational chemistry, chemoinformatics and bioinformatics, many computational approaches for calculating them have been introduced. The most applicable are fast and reasonably accurate empirical charge calculation approaches. Here, we introduce Atomic Charge Calculator II (ACC II), a web application that enables the calculation of partial atomic charges via all the main empirical approaches and for all types of molecules. ACC II implements 17 empirical charge calculation methods, including the highly cited (QEq, EEM), the recently published (EQeq, EQeq+C), and the old but still often used (PEOE). ACC II enables the fast calculation of charges even for large macromolecular structures. The web server also offers charge visualization, courtesy of the powerful LiteMol viewer. The calculation setup of ACC II is very straightforward and enables the quick calculation of high-quality partial charges. The application is available at https://acc2.ncbr.muni.cz.

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16

McKenzie, Christine. "Notes from a Friend: A quick and simple guide to taking charge of your lifeNotes from a Friend: A quick and simple guide to taking charge of your life Anthony Robbins." Nursing Management 14, no. 1 (April 2007): 35. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/nm.14.1.35.s18.

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17

Yang, Chang-Jing, and Yung-Fang Chen. "Letter: Driving waveforms based on powder charge for a quick-response liquid-powder display." Journal of the Society for Information Display 20, no. 6 (2012): 300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1889/jsid20.6.300.

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18

Filipiak, Michał, Damian Głuchy, and Maksymilian Godek. "Analysis of the wireless charging technologies impact on the charging process parameters of mobile devices." ITM Web of Conferences 28 (2019): 01008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20192801008.

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The paper deals with wireless charging of mobile devices. Quick Charge and USB Power Delivery technologies were presented; in relation to cooperation with induction chargers. Charging measurements for devices were carried out with the reference to the previously described standard and technology. Characteristics showing the changes in power and state of charge during the charging process for various measurement variants were made.

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19

Yablon, L. S., O. V. Morushko, B. K. Ostafiychuk, І. М. Budzulyak, and О. M. Khemiy. "Effect of laser irradiation on Electrochemical Properties of composite MoS2/C." Фізика і хімія твердого тіла 17, no. 4 (December 15, 2016): 575–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.15330/pcss.17.4.575-581.

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The paper presents the results of studies of electrochemical properties of composite MoS2/C. It is shown that the contribution to the conductivity of composites makes a charge accumulation capacitive nature inherent in high-conductive carbon, which is situated between the layers of MoS2, improved charge transfer processes during charge / discharge, and quick turnaround faradeyivski processes inherent molybdenum disulphide. Found that the highest discharge specific capacity has laser irradiated composite MoS2/C with a carbon content of 70% (209 F/g), due to the best combination of two mechanisms of charge accumulation and activation of charge carriers under the influence of laser.

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20

Liu, Hongli, Shirong Wang, Zheng Sun, Yin Xiao, and Xianggao Li. "Studies on the charging behaviors of copper chromite black in nonpolar media with nonionic surfactants for electrophoretic displays." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 4, no. 2 (2016): 323–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5tc02968f.

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Copper chromite black obtained an impressive high charge of −17.43 × 10⁻¹⁰ m² V⁻¹ s⁻¹ with the addition of T151, which contributes to the quite quick response time (189.6 ms) of its electrophoretic display.

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21

Langmar, Oliver, Carolina R. Ganivet, Peter Schol, Tobias Scharl, Gema de la Torre, Tomás Torres, Rubén D. Costa, and Dirk M. Guldi. "Improving charge injection and charge transport in CuO-based p-type DSSCs – a quick and simple precipitation method for small CuO nanoparticles." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 6, no. 19 (2018): 5176–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8tc00769a.

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22

Lichorobiec, Stanislav, and Lucia Figuli. "Shaped-Cumulative Charge as a Pyrotechnic Mean for a Pipe Bomb Deactivation." Key Engineering Materials 755 (September 2017): 65–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.755.65.

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The aim of solved problem is a development of a new invasive means for improvised explosive devices deactivation. The idea is a quick and reliable disposal of improvised explosive device with construction system as a tube bombe. Such tube bomb has to be deactivated, dismantled and to do not explode. The development of shaped – cumulative charge was conceptually solved in a way to pushed down metal end caps of the tube bomb, to pick up explosive with a detonating fuse and to prevent from its explosion. Dismantled parts put to forensic test, for the improvised explosive device constructer revelation.

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23

Zuo, Jin Shui, Cheng Bo Wu, Zhi Yuan Kang, Jie Lei, and You You He. "Characterization of Preparing Cold Bonded Carbon Bearing Pellets of Metallurgical Dust for Direct Reduction." Advanced Materials Research 734-737 (August 2013): 1540–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.734-737.1540.

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This paper involves the preparation of cold bonded carbon bearing pellets of metallurgical dust for direct reduction using binder. Investigation reveals that the binder is of vital concern to the preparation of cold bonded carbon bearing pellets. For agglomeration these metallurgical dust, quick lime displays excellent adhesive ability. The strength of pellets with addition 10% quick lime and mixing 9% moisture content after 2 h dried are about 700 N and over 20 times respectively, which is enough to charge the composite pellets into rotary hearth furnace or rotary kiln. In cold bonding, the (3, 3) simplex lattice method was used to find a blend of binders that would result in optimum mechanical properties. Pellets were made up by composite binders, in which quick lime content within the range from 5 to 10%, bentonite content within the range from 0 to 2% and X from 0 to 0.7% possessing the CSP and DSP higher than 300 N, 11 times respectively, from the models of the mechanical properties.

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24

Burzyński, Damian, Damian Głuchy, and Maksymilian Godek. "Wpływ temperatury na parametry procesu ładowania z wykorzystaniem technologii Quick Charge oraz trwałość ogniw litowo-jonowych." Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals: Electrical Engineering, no. 95 (2018): 309–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.21008/j.1897-0737.2018.95.0029.

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25

Yayan, Ugur, Abdullah Taha Arslan, and Hikmet Yucel. "A Novel Method for SoH Prediction of Batteries Based on Stacked LSTM with Quick Charge Data." Applied Artificial Intelligence 35, no. 6 (March 24, 2021): 421–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2021.1901033.

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26

Burzyński, Damian, Damian Głuchy, and Maksymilian Godek. "Analysis of the impact of quick charge technology on the charging process parameters of the lithium-ion storage at various temperatures." ITM Web of Conferences 19 (2018): 01035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20181901035.

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The paper deals with the subject of influence of the Quick Charge technology on the parameters of the charging process of lithium-ion cells. Tests of lithium-ion cell parameters during the charging process were performed at three different temperatures using conventional and accelerated charging. Also, the following paper comprises conclusions related to the conducted tests.

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27

Zhu, Zhen Ye. "Graphene Oxide/MnO₂ Composites Synthesized by "Quenching" for Supercapacitors with High Capacitance." Solid State Phenomena 278 (July 2018): 121–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.278.121.

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Graphene Oxide (GO)/manganese oxide (MnO2) composites with different feeding ratio are synthesized by a simple and economic soft chemical route in a water-isopropyl alcohol under different cooling method. The SEM results show that MnO2 nanoparticle with smaller size (8nm) homogeneously coats on the surfaces of graphene oxide under quick ice quenching, and the better electrochemical properties is obtained. The composites with feeding ratio 1:9 have maximum capacitance value, because of agglomerate induced by too much MnO2. The specific capacitances calculated by galvanostatic charge/discharge curve were 312.87 F/g by ice water quenching and 253.12 F/g by reflux cooling to room temperature. The GO/MnO2 electrode retained about 85.12% (with quick ice quenching) and 88.16% (with reflux cooling) of initial capacitance after 1000 cycles, respectively.

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28

Ruayariyasub, Suthida, Sompon Sirisumrannukul, and Suksan Wangsatitwong. "Impact of Residential and Public Charging Stations of Electric Vehicles on Distribution System by Stochastic Simulation." Advanced Materials Research 1092-1093 (March 2015): 375–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1092-1093.375.

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This paper investigates the impact of electric vehicles battery charging on the distribution system load if electric vehicles (EVs) are widespread used on roads. Stochastic approach based on a Monte Carlo method is developed in this study to simulate EVs charging load in two cases: 1) normal charge service at home, and 2) quick charge service at public charging stations. To demonstrate the model, a 22-kV distribution system of Pattaya City operated by Provincial Electricity Authority of Thailand (PEA) is employed in the case study. The results indicate the capability of the proposed model to exhibit the impact of EVs charging load on the local distribution system.

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29

Takayasu, M., V. S. Vysotsky, S. Jeong, P. C. Michael, J. H. Schultz, and J. V. Minervini. "Spike voltages seen during "quick charge" ramp limitation tests on Nb/sub 3/Sn cable-in-conduit conductors." IEEE Transactions on Appiled Superconductivity 7, no. 2 (June 1997): 150–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/77.614444.

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30

Sondhiya, Nitesh Kumar. "Solar Based Grass Cutter." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. VI (June 20, 2021): 1490–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.35307.

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As the current problem of environment and noise pollution, we made a small effort to solve this problem. A solar based grass cutter is used to cut the Grass basically in lawn or garden. In this research the proper sizing of solar panel, charge Controller, battery, DC motor were calculated. The maintenance cost has been reduced by using this machine. Proper design of solar panel, battery, charge controller was by catia modelling. Cutting of grass is more time consuming and labour cost. The highly strength blades are used for cutting grass which is powered by DC motor. The present research gives the solution for quick process of cutting grass in order to make environment beautiful.

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31

Boreu, Francesc Foguet i. "The Censorship of Essays Written by Maria Aurèlia Capmany (1968–1978)." Journal of Catalan Intellectual History 1, no. 11 (October 1, 2017): 92–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jocih-2016-0008.

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AbstractGeneral Franco’s censorship apparatus was quick to pounce on the intellectual dissent in the essays written by Maria Aurèlia Capmany from 1968 to 1978. Based on censorship records, this article analyses the ideological way that those in charge of issuing the reports read her essays. The essays that suffered the most in the hands of the censors were La joventut és una nova classe? (1969), Pedra de toc (1970), El feminismo ibérico (1970) and El feminisme a Catalunya (1973).

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32

Kim, Hyun-seung, Jongjung Kim, Seong Tae Yoo, Ji Heon Ryu, and Seung M. Oh. "Li-Salt Concentration Effects on Quick-Charge Performances of Spinel Lithium Titanium Oxide Negative Electrodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries." Journal of The Electrochemical Society 168, no. 4 (April 1, 2021): 040523. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/abf50a.

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33

Ariyo, Funso Kehinde, Oluwafemi Aworo, and Michael Kuku. "Design of Fast Cycloconverter-Based Battery-Charging Circuit for High Penetration of Electric Vehicles." International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa 50 (September 2020): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jera.50.64.

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There have been growing concerns involving the penetration of Electric Vehicles (EVs) due to the time required by its battery to attain full charge. Interests in EVs had recently experienced a dramatic turn down due to mileage limitation on full battery charge amidst the cost of purchase, but most notably due to the absence of quick chargers that can keep the vehicle on the road within few minutes of arriving at the charging station. Researchers had proposed different charging schemes such as level II ac charging, dc charging, and in some cases, wireless charging schemes that later appear to be inefficient. The use of dynamic or simply road-way powered electric vehicles was also proposed in the literature. However, the proposed cycloconverter-based circuit was simulated in Simulink, and the results obtained proved that the rate of charge increased when compared to the conventional EV charging circuit. Also, the focus is on battery charging technology and battery modeling for application in an electric vehicle

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34

Weir, Robin, Gina Browne, Carolyn Byrne, Jacqueline Roberts, Amiram Gafni, Arlene Thompson, Marian Walsh, and Lynda McColl. "The Efficacy and Efficiency of the Quick Response Program: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Canadian Journal on Aging / La Revue canadienne du vieillissement 17, no. 3 (1998): 272–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0714980800010205.

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RÉSUMÉLes programmes d'intervention rapide ont été institués dans le but d'amoindrir les coûts des centres hospitaliers en diminuant le nombre d'admissions non nécessaires dans ces établissements grâce à la prompte coordination de soins à domicile. Aucune évaluation économique formelle de l'impact de cette réorientation des services n'a été réalisée. Ce document expose un essai contrôlé qui a été réalisé dans le but de comparer les coûts et les conséquences entre des patients comparables du service des urgences soignés selon le programme d'intervention rapide par rapport aux services de départements habituels. Les patients ont été évalués au moment de leur admission et dix jours après avoir reçu leur congé de l'urgence spécifiquement pour leur état de santé, pour la charge du dispensateur de soins, pour la satisfaction des soins reçus et pour les coûts. Le programme d'intervention rapide s'est avéré un choix acceptable par rapport aux services de l'urgence pour un faible pourcentage de patients et ne s'est pas avéré plus cher pour l'ensemble des coûts bien qu'il y ait eu un réacheminement des dépenses de l'hôpital vers les soins à domicile. À cause de l'échantillonnage restreint, la capacité de détecter les différences importantes dans l'état de santé, sur le plan clinique, s'est établie à 60 pour cent.

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35

Li, Zhenyu, and Xuezeng Zhao. "Calculation of Ion Flow Field of Monopolar Transmission Line in Corona Cage Including the Effect of Wind." Energies 12, no. 20 (October 16, 2019): 3924. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12203924.

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In this work, the ion flow field of a monopolar transmission line inside the corona cage of a square cross-section is iteratively calculated concerning the effects of wind. The electric field distribution is solved analytically using the charge simulation method (CSM). Meanwhile, the upwind finite volume method (UFVM) with 2nd order accuracy is presented for the distribution of space charge density. Additionally, a dual mesh grid is established in the calculation domain, the interlaced geometric construction of the mesh assures a quick and effective convergence rate. In the final part, a reduced-scaled experiment is designed to examine the feasibility and accuracy of this approach, electric field and ion current density on the bottom side are measured by field mills and Wilson plates. The data numerically computed fits well with that acquired by measurement.

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36

Kankane, Vivek Kumar, Gaurav Jaiswal, and Tarun Kumar Gupta. "Apply of WhatsApp: A quick, simple, smarty and cost competent method of communication in neurosurgery." Romanian Neurosurgery 30, no. 2 (June 1, 2016): 306–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/romneu-2016-0049.

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Abstract Objective: Neurosurgeons habitually have to hinge on judgments of subordinate staffs to build an assessment on patients whom they cannot be present at immediately. WhatsApp is a no charge to use application for image transfer on Internet. We evaluated the use of WhatsApp in neurosurgical milieu, to show it is economical, quick, available, reliable and practicable. Materials and methods: We coordinate a prospective observational study from December 2014 to June 2015. Residents were skilled to take sharp pictures and upload them immediately using WhatsApp on Internet. Primary conclusion was difference between opinion of residents and consultants on WhatsApp images and time delay in decision-making. Conflict was evaluated significant if it changed management decision. Results: In the study period, 1356 (mean age: 35.53 years, 71.28% males) patients were included in study those admitted in after hospital hours. Internet packs of smart phone available in market in very economical cost. Judgment could be made on images received on WhatsApp at an average of 4.06 min. There was Conflict in 7.22% cases between residents’ reports and images on WhatsApp. All Radiological imaging modalities, were associated with statistically Insignificant difference (P >0.05). Conclusion: This study suggests that apply of WhatsApp in neurosurgery can be a simple quick reliable and almost free mode of communicating images enabling a quick decision. Though this cost-effective method should be used with concern particularly with Radiological imaging modalities, which require dispensation and appraisal on console.

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37

Zhang, Cheng, Liang Wang, Wu Lei, Yuting Wu, Caiwei Li, Muhammad Asim Khan, Yu Ouyang, et al. "Achieving quick charge/discharge rate of 3.0 V s−1 by 2D titanium carbide (MXene) via N-doped carbon intercalation." Materials Letters 234 (January 2019): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2018.08.124.

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38

Trieste, S., S. Hmam, J. C. Olivier, S. Bourguet, and L. Loron. "Techno-economic optimization of a supercapacitor-based energy storage unit chain: Application on the first quick charge plug-in ferry." Applied Energy 153 (September 2015): 3–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.04.054.

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39

Smith, S. A., and S. Chen. "Activity corrections for ionization constants in defined media." Water Science and Technology 54, no. 4 (August 1, 2006): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2006.522.

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Correcting ionization constants for activity effects can have a larger impact on some ionic species than correcting for temperature effects. Computer trials compared two pH calculation methods, and showed that an interpolation algorithm found a precise charge balance quickly but was unstable under certain conditions, while a slower pH search method was stable under all test conditions. The optimal calculation strategy was a hybrid of these two approaches. The hybrid calculation method is stable, quick, includes activity and temperature corrections, does not need kinetic rate constants, allows all known ionic species to be included, and allows for easy addition of new chemical species.

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40

Stafne, Eric T., and John R. Clark. "PediTrack—An Adaptable Pedigree Tracking Program." HortTechnology 15, no. 3 (January 2005): 666–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech.15.3.0666.

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In a database system that allows for quick and accurate querying, PediTrack generates pedigrees in an easily understandable format. Other pedigree programs are available commercially, but are often expensive, specific to certain organisms, or unadaptable for specific programmatic use. PediTrack allows a personal computer (PC) user with Microsoft Access version 2000 or higher to use the simple program without charge. This software is widely available and easily adaptable to a variety of breeding program functions. PediTrack does not perform any calculations, so the initial program size is small (<2 megabytes). The program consists solely of the basic framework for housing pedigree information and reporting pedigrees based on those records.

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Wang, Hong Juan, Dong Zhou, Feng Peng, and Hao Yu. "Facile Synthesis and Performance of Reduced Graphene Oxide/Cobalt Oxide Composite for Supercapacitor." Advanced Materials Research 785-786 (September 2013): 779–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.785-786.779.

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A series of reduced graphene oxide/cobalt oxide composites (Co3O4/rGO)were fabricated via a chemical precipitation approach and subsequent calcination in Ar atmosphere. Experimental results show that Co3O4/rGO composite with 86 wt% of Co3O4 loading exhibits the optimum specific capacitance of 240 F g-1 in 6.0 M KOH electrolyte at the current density of 0.8 A g-1, excellent quick charge-discharge performance and outstanding cyclic stability with 2.3% of its specific capacitance increase after 2400 cycles at the current density of 8 A g-1 in GCD test, exhibiting significant potential of Co3O4 /rGO composite in the application of supercapacitors.

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42

Qin, Yan-Hong, Xiao-Yi Jiang, Yuan-Fang Que, Jing-Yi Gu, Tong Wu, Ayinazhaer Aihemaiti, Ke-Xin Shi, et al. "A Ratiometric and Colorimetric Hemicyanine Fluorescent Probe for Detection of SO2 Derivatives and Its Applications in Bioimaging." Molecules 24, no. 21 (November 5, 2019): 4011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24214011.

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Based upon the intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) mechanism, a novel ratiometric fluorescent probe EB was developed to detect SO32−/HSO3−. The probe displayed both colorimetric and ratiometric responses toward SO32−/HSO3−. It displayed a quick response (within 60 s), good selectivity and high sensitivity (a detection limit of 28 nM) towards SO32−/HSO3−. The SO32−/HSO3− sensing mechanism was confirmed as the Michael addition reaction by ESI-MS. Moreover, the probe could be applied to measure the level of sulfite in real samples, like sugar and chrysanthemum, and it could also be used to detect SO32−/HSO3− in HepG2 cells through confocal fluorescence microscopy, which proved its practical application in clinical diagnosis.

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43

Hall, Stephanie Jane. "'Quick Reads' May Promote Literacy without Stigma: Findings from Eight UK Public Libraries." Evidence Based Library and Information Practice 1, no. 2 (June 5, 2006): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18438/b8d59m.

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A review of: McLoughlin, Carla, and Anne Morris. "UK Public Libraries: Roles in Adult Literacy Provision." Journal of Librarianship and Information Science 36.1 (March 2004): 37-46. Objective – To examine the role of public libraries in the provision of adult literacy services, with a detailed look at both the successes and concerns of the libraries under study; to provide recommendations for best practice in establishing or reviewing adult literacy services. Design – A series of case studies using written reports and semi-structured interviews. Setting – Eight public libraries in the UK involved in literacy service provision or reader development services. Subjects – Eight senior staff members in charge of library literacy programming. Method – A written report of literacy service initiatives was solicited from each participating library. A single interview was conducted with a staff member in charge of literacy service at each of the eight participating libraries. Fact-checking telephone interviews were conducted at three locations where adult literacy programs were in early stages. More in-depth, face-to-face interviews were conducted at the five libraries with better established programs. Each type of interview consisted of a set of scripted questions supplemented by individualized questions based on the written reports. Main results – There are four key areas of results to be summarized from this study: Adult Literacy Collections – The authors observed three main approaches to branding literacy collections: ?Emphasis on reading for pleasure (with collections entitled ‘Quick Reads’ or ‘First Choice’); ?Emphasis on reading for skills development; ?Discreet labelling enabling stock recognition without advertising that the reader is borrowing literacy materials. The authors conclude that the ‘Quick Reads’ approach was the most successful in highlighting the collection without stigmatizing it and in promoting the pleasure of reading. The importance of maintaining relevant, attractive books was highlighted, with collections targeting both entry level readers and emergent readers. Approaches for Supporting Adult Literacy – The libraries used reader development extensively as a strategy to support adult literacy efforts. Staff tied literacy offerings to other programs or services of interest (for example, promoting adult literacy services alongside audio-visual collections and Internet access). Adult learners were also targeted for library tours, reading groups, and assistance with book selection for the literacy collection. Some of the libraries hired new staff from outside the library profession, choosing candidates with prior experience in basic skills development or community work. Methods of Attracting Adults with Poor Literacy -- Partnership was identified as a key strategy for the libraries studied. Partnerships were formed with numerous agencies, including the probationary service, a community centre (where the library’s ‘reader in residence’ was installed), a college, and a Peugeot factory. Networking with other literacy service providers and coalitions was also an important strategy, particularly as a way to increase the library’s profile as a literacy service provider. Perhaps the simplest strategy for attracting adults with poor literacy was to identify areas of the library districts where literacy skills were lowest and then to target literacy service to those regions. Sustainability and Mainstreaming -- Early planning for sustainability was crucial. Incorporating funding for literacy staffing and collections into the core budget and annual library plan was also an important step. While some libraries hired new staff, and one library staffed the literacy project with volunteers, using existing staff for adult literacy work proved to be more efficient and sustainable. Instilling a sense of ownership in the project for both staff and users of the literacy services by involving them in the development and promotion of literacy service and collections was another strategy employed to ensure longevity of the service. Conclusions – The most successful form of library literacy service provision was found to be the reader development approach (promoting reading for enjoyment and building reading activities around existing interests). The libraries studied showed an understanding of the wide range of reading levels and interests among adult learners. Potential barriers for libraries in the provision of adult literacy service “include restrictive funding criteria, limited staff capacity, and a bidding culture that remains unsympathetic to public library circumstances” (44). The authors make five recommendations for best practices in adult literacy service provision: Eclectic adult literacy collections: Collections should be fresh and appealing and should incorporate engaging non-fiction. Standardized criteria for adult literacy stock: Standardized criteria should be developed by a basic skills agency, preferably at a national level. Equality for adult readers: Approach adult readers as people who read for enjoyment or who are ‘getting back to reading’, rather than as those needing to ‘improve’ their reading. Maximum access: Ensure a diverse and well-stocked collection of books that is easy for adult learners to locate. Community profiling: Optimize service delivery by profiling your community’s literacy levels.

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Licsko, I. "Coagulation mechanisms - nano- and microprocesses." Water Science and Technology 50, no. 12 (December 1, 2004): 193–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2004.0713.

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Possible coagulation mechanisms were studied in relatively high alkalinity model systems and surface waters. On the basis of available information, original laboratory experiments and simple calculation ere performed in order to show that the adsorption of Al3+ and Fe3+ ions is not the dominant process in decreasing the stability of suspended particles. The ions of the feeding coagulants hydrolyse within short time and form positively charged water soluble aluminium- or ferric hydroxides. Adsorption of these water soluble hydroxides onto the surface of colloids and quasi-colloid particles are restricted because of the quick completion of the hydrolysis process in relatively high alkalinity (>1.2 mmol/L) water. The result of complete hydrolysis of Al3+ or Fe3+ ions are slightly positively charged poorly water soluble aluminium or ferric hydroxide sols. The positively charged hydroxides and the associated water molecules are connected to each other by hydrogen bonds, providing a stabile structure. The hydrogen bonds provide the aggregation of slightly positively charged sol aggregation into flocs. Considering the repulsing forces among the sols, high numbers of individual sol particles (having nm sizes) are able adsorb onto the surface of suspended particles, changing their electrical charge and decreasing the stability of the colloids and quasi-colloid particles. This process is dominant in the destabilisation of suspended particles.

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45

Bellringer, Christopher, and Ranald Michie. "Big Bang in the City of London: an intentional revolution or an accident?" Financial History Review 21, no. 2 (June 23, 2014): 111–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0968565014000092.

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In July 1983 an agreement was reached between the British government and the London Stock Exchange that was to transform the London securities market in October 1986. The result was a revolution that extended all the way from the design of the market to those permitted access to the governance of those who traded. Given the speed of change, it was termed ‘Big Bang’ by contemporaries. As the scale of the transformation became known, politicians were quick to claim credit for what had been achieved. Subsequently, Big Bang has been regarded as one of the crowning achievements of the Conservative government led by Mrs Thatcher, providing the foundation for the City of London's re-emergence as the leading international financial centre. However, only now is evidence emerging of the intentions of those involved at the time rather than as expressed in the light of hindsight, which casts doubt on what they were seeking to achieve, whether viewed from the perspective of either the politicians or those in charge of the Stock Exchange. Instead, the longer-term pressure for change in the London securities market, the chain reaction caused by abolition of fixed-commission charges, and the proactive role of the Bank of England appear to be of greater significance. What an examination of the process leading up to Big Bang in 1986 reveals is the complexity of political decision involving the financial sector and the danger of unforeseen consequences. One small change can create a tipping point if the result is to remove an essential element within a complex system.

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46

Bernasowski, Mikolaj, Arkadiusz Klimczyk, and Ryszard Stachura. "Calculation of Coke Layers Situation in the Cohesive Zone of Blast Furnace." Materials 14, no. 1 (January 3, 2021): 192. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14010192.

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Coke is the only batch component that does not soften in blast furnace thermal conditions. It is especially important at the temperatures of the cohesive zone forming because coke layers are the only gas-permeable charge. The aim of the work described in this article is the identification of individual coke layers situation in the cohesive zone. Numerical calculations of the cohesive zone situation are based on the horizontal below burden probe measures, however, coke layers are calculated using analytical geometry. The results can be presented as a bitmap; the individual and total area of the coke layers passing gases through the cohesive zone is also calculated. This form of results allows for subjective but quick assessment of the blast furnace operation by its crew.

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47

Wang, Yu Fei, Dong Zhao, Xing Xu, and Hua Xue. "Study of Photovoltaic Energy Storage EMS Based on LabVIEW Data Acquisition." Applied Mechanics and Materials 672-674 (October 2014): 75–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.672-674.75.

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As an indispensable part of renewable energy power generation system, energy storage to a large extent, has resolved randomness and fluctuation of photovoltaic power generation and enabled its smooth output. Firstly, a method of energy management by means of LabVIEW was proposed. Based on its advantages on data collection and convenience of hardware integration application, this software was used to conduct real-time surveillance and control of such parameters as charge-discharge current and DC line voltage. Then, five operating mode were raised on the basis of generating capacity of photovoltaic cell and surplus capacity of energy storage battery , insure quick response and high-efficiency operation of the system. Finally, the effectiveness of energy management proposed method was verified on the built experimental platform.

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48

RAHMAN, KAZI AFZALUR, WAI SOONG LOH, KIM CHOON NG, and WONGEE CHUN. "EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS OF ADSORBED NATURAL GAS STORAGE SYSTEM WITH ENHANCED THERMAL MANAGEMENT." International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series 19 (January 2012): 190–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010194512008744.

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An adsorbed natural gas (ANG) storage system with internal thermal control, based on fin and tube type heat exchanger is investigated in this study. The adsorbent bed, which consists of Maxsorb III activated carbon packed in between copper fins and tubes, is demonstrated to study the storage capacity and thermal management of the ANG storage system. The cylinder is pressurized up to 35 bar and water is circulated through the tubes during charge process for quick removal of adsorption heat, thus to increase the storage capacity. Similarly, the adsorbent bed is heated up during discharge process to maximize the gas delivery. The current experimental arrangement presented shows higher storage capacity and better thermal management than the adsorbent bed without fin and tube arrangement.

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49

Smalley, Ian, and Samson Ng’ambi. "Problems with collapsible soils: Particle types and inter-particle bonding." Open Geosciences 11, no. 1 (November 16, 2019): 829–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geo-2019-0064.

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Abstract A collapsible soil is composed essentially of a packing of mineral particles and a set of interparticle bonds holding the system together. Failure requires the bond system to fail and the soil structure to collapse. A natural hazard is presented. The soil structure may collapse inwards (consolidate), as in loess failure, or it may collapse outwards (disperse, disintegrate), as in the failure of quick-clays, some collapsing sands, some silty estuarine deposits, and in wind erosion of silty soils by saltating sand grains. Generalising about bonding systems allows two types of interparticle bond to be recognized: long range bonds and short range bonds. Long range bonds are found in clay mineral systems and allow the occurrence of plasticity. They are represented by c in the standard Coulomb equation. Short range bonds are found in inactive particle systems. These are soil systems where the constituent particles do not have a significant electrical charge. A slight deformation of a short-range bonded system causes much loss of strength. It is short range bonds which tend to dominate in collapsing soil systems, although in the complex case of loess the bond failure is initially mediated by long range bonds at the interparticle contact regions. A collapse failure involves a large scale remaking of the soil structure, and thus total failure of the bonding system. Generalising again- it can be claimed that five types of particle make up engineering soils: A active clay mineral particles (the smectites), B inactive clay mineral particles (e.g. kaolinite, illite), C very small inactive primary mineral particles (close to the comminution limit in size- mostly in the quick-clays), D silt (usually quartz silt), and E sand (usually quartz sand). The nature of type D particles contributes to the collapse of loess soils, the most widespread of the collapsing soil phenomena. The nature of type C particles controls the behaviour of quick-clays. C and D systems are essentially dominated by short-range bonds.

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Mukhi, Bhukya Yuktha. "Simulation of Charging and Discharging Process of a Hybrid Storage System in DC Microgrid." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. VI (June 30, 2021): 3940–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.35720.

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Due to intermittency in the natural resources and discrepancies in DC load, the stable power supply demands a storage device, generally low power density battery storage used, but the demand of quick power surges increases its rate of charge & discharge cycle which leads to a reduction in life of the battery (High energy density device), so which is compensated by using a supercapacitor (High power density device) which delivers high power in a short period, whereas battery delivers energy for a longer duration, however in this project work we have used an ideal Dc voltage source to simulate how the adopted control strategy is making power-sharing from battery & supercapacitor to DC bus and to observe their charging and discharging processes, also prevents them from overcharging and undercharging.

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