Academic literature on the topic 'Quaternary climate change'
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Journal articles on the topic "Quaternary climate change"
Adams, Jonathan, Mark Maslin, and Ellen Thomas. "Sudden climate transitions during the Quaternary." Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and Environment 23, no. 1 (March 1999): 1–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913339902300101.
Full textPreusser, Frank, and Dirk Radies. "Quaternary climate change in south-eastern Arabia." PAGES news 14, no. 1 (April 2006): 38–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22498/pages.14.1.38.
Full textOgola, Christine A. "Eastern African Quaternary Climate change and variability." Past Global Changes Magazine 22, no. 1 (April 2014): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.22498/pages.22.1.53.
Full textOlson, Carolyn. "The Soil Record of Quaternary Climate Change." Quaternary International 162-163 (March 2007): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2006.11.010.
Full textWeigelt, Patrick, Manuel Jonas Steinbauer, Juliano Sarmento Cabral, and Holger Kreft. "Late Quaternary climate change shapes island biodiversity." Nature 532, no. 7597 (March 30, 2016): 99–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature17443.
Full textDarling, W. G. "The isotope hydrology of quaternary climate change☆." Journal of Human Evolution 60, no. 4 (April 2011): 417–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2010.05.006.
Full textClaussen, M. "Late Quaternary vegetation – climate feedbacks*." Climate of the Past Discussions 5, no. 1 (February 24, 2009): 635–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cpd-5-635-2009.
Full textClaussen*, M. "Late Quaternary vegetation-climate feedbacks." Climate of the Past 5, no. 2 (June 3, 2009): 203–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-5-203-2009.
Full textWebb III, Thompson, Katherine H. Anderson, Patrick J. Bartlein, and Robert S. Webb. "Late quaternary climate change in eastern North America." Quaternary Science Reviews 17, no. 6-7 (April 1998): 587–606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0277-3791(98)00013-4.
Full textOgola, Christine, Asfawossen Asrat, Stephen Rucina, and Elgidius B. Ichumbaki. "Equatorial eastern Africa: Quaternary climate change and variability." Quaternary International 369 (May 2015): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2015.04.012.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Quaternary climate change"
Chevalier, Manuel. "Quantified Reconstructions of late Quaternary southern African Climate Change." Thesis, Montpellier, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015MONTS281.
Full textSouthern African drylands are not suited for the application of climate reconstruction methods based on surface samples. Methods based on the co-existence approach, while still in their early days, are really promising, particularly those using probability density functions (pdfs) that have proven particularly valuable in certain cases as they can be applied to a wide range of plants assemblages. Most commonly applied to fossil pollen data, their performance can be limited by the taxonomic resolution of the pollen data, as many species may belong to a given pollen-type. Consequently, climate information associated with a taxon cannot always be precisely identified, resulting in less accurate reconstructions. This can become particularly problematic in regions of high biodiversity, such as southern African botanical hotspots. The first part of this PhD thesis presents the development of a novel pdf-based climate reconstruction method adapted to the southern African context. The method, which comes along with a dedicated software pack- age entitled CREST, sorts out this diversity issue by taking into account the different climatic requirements of each species constituting the broader pollen-type: pdfs are fitted in two successive steps, with parametric univariate pdfs fitted first for each species (pdfsp) followed by a combination of those individual species pdfs into a broader single pdf to represent the pollen-type as a unit (pdfpol). The curve resulting from the multiplication of the pdfpol describes the likelihood of different climate parameters based on the co-existence of a given set of taxa, each being weighted according to its normalized pollen percentage. Three majors properties were derived from this continental-scale statistical analysis: 1) the method saturates when the number of species composing a pollen type becomes larger than 30-40 species, 2) the per- formance decreases with distance to the core of the climatic space and 3) climate variables that have a direct impact of plant life cycles are better reconstructed.We revisited 13 pollen sequences (selection based on their length, continuity, chronology and pollen diversity) from southern African literature with the CREST method. To offset the limited individual potential of those sequences, we developed a Monte-Carlo framework to create interpolated curves integrating uncertainties associated with the reconstructions and age-depth models and then stack those curves together to extract regionally consistent patterns. This reanalysis allows for the quantified reconstruction of a range of distinct climatic variables from this critical region, and provides significant insight into the nature of long-term climate change. Temperature reconstructions show strong coherency among all sites considered, and parallel southwest Indian Ocean SSTs. Reconstructions of the amount of summer precipitation since mid-MIS 3 (Marine Isotope Stage 3) 45,000 years ago indicate a dichotomy in the precipitation pattern between interior and northeastern South African sites. At the glacial-interglacial timescale, precipitation in northeastern sites shows strong similarities with the Indian Ocean SST records as well as with records from the large East African lakes. Entering the Holocene, precessional forcing becomes more important and a north/south rainfall dipole appears, with a demarcation line located somewhere between Lakes Tanganyika and Malawi (3-9°S). Sites from the interior, while clearly following a similar dynamic, also appear to be sensitive to additional factors, including the position of the southern Westerlies, which may interact with tropical systems to create tropical-temperate troughs. Our results shed light on the complexity of the mechanisms driving South African rainfall, and clarify several key elements of the current debate, including limitations of models relying on direct insolation forcing to explain long-term climate dynamics
余耀良 and Yiu-leung Yieu. "OSL dating of sediment and climate change of late quaternary." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/192989.
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Applied Geosciences
Master
Master of Science
Bostonalieva, Zhyldyz Kubatalievna [Verfasser]. "Late Quaternary Climate Change in Western Eurasia : A spatio-temporal review of climate proxies / Zhyldyz Kubatalievna Bostonalieva." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1068209399/34.
Full textBergner, Andreas G. N. "Lake-level fluctuations and Late Quaternary climate change in the Central Kenya Rift." Phd thesis, Universität Potsdam, 2003. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2005/107/.
Full textIn this work, an approach of paleoclimate reconstruction for tropical East Africa is presented. After giving a short summary of modern climate conditions in the tropics and the East African climate peculiarity, the potential of reconstructing climate from paleolake sediments is discussed. As demonstrated, the hydrologic sensitivity of high-elevated closed-basin lakes in the Central Kenya Rift yields valuable guaranties for the establishment of long-term climate records. Temporal fluctuations of the limnological characteristics saved in the lake sediments are used to define variations in the Quaternary climate history. Based on diatom analyses in radiocarbon- and 40Ar/39Ar-dated sediments, a chronology of paleoecologic fluctuations is developed for the Central Kenya Rift -lakes Nakuru, Elmenteita and Naivasha. At least during the penultimate interglacial (around 140 to 60 kyr BP) and during the last interglacial (around 12 to 4 kyr BP), these lakes experienced several transgression-regression cycles on time intervals of about 11,000 years. Additionally, a long-term trend of lake evolution is found suggesting the general succession from deep freshwater lakes towards more saline waters during the last million years. Using ecologic transfer functions and a simple lake-balance model, the observed paleohydrologic fluctuations are linked to potential precipitation-evaporation changes in the lake basins. Though also tectonic influences on the drainage pattern and the effect of varied seepage are investigated, it can be shown that already a small increase in precipitation of about 30±10 % may have affected the hydrologic budget of the intra-rift lakes within the reconstructed range. The findings of this study help to assess the natural climate variability of East Africa. They furthermore reflect the sensitivity of the Central Kenya Rift -lakes to fluctuations of large-scale climate parameters, such as solar radiation and sea-surface temperatures of the Indian Ocean.
Kronborg, Pelle. "Identifying Quaternary Climate Change with XRF Analysis on Loess From South-Western England." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för geovetenskaper, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-412179.
Full textSlutet av den sista kvartära glaciationen var en tid med stora klimatförändringar. Denna tid sammanfaller med slutet av Pleistocene och dess glaciära cyklar samt starten på den nuvarande geologiska epoken, Holocen. Klimatet vid den här tiden karaktäriserades av ökande temperaturer och ökande nederbörd. Det här projektet fokuserar på att granska och förstå dessa klimatförändringar med hjälp av lössjordar från sydvästra England. Löss bildas av vindburet sediment och täcker ungefär 10 % av jordens landyta, dessa avlagringar är utmärkta arkiv för historiskt klimat. Att undersöka lössjordar kan ge information om historiska regionala och lokala vindcirkulations-mönster, vittringsförhållanden samt mängden damm i atmosfären. Att undersöka paleoklimat är viktigt då förståelse för trender i tidigare klimat kan ge oss förståelse för hur klimatet kommer förändras i framtiden. Den här studien undersökte löss från två platser i sydvästra England, Lowland Point och Porth Cressa. Dessa avlagringar är relativt tunna; Lowland Point har en tjocklek på 180 cm och Porth Cressa har en tjocklek på 97 cm. England har inte de tjocka lössavlagringarna som går att hitta i andra delar av världen och därför har lite forskning utförts på brittiskt löss. Dessa avlagringar kan alltså innehålla oanvänd information om paleoklimat. Provernas grundämnessammansättning undersöktes med X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF). Med den uppmäta grundämnessammansättningen är det möjligt att använda vittringsindex för att se trender i vittring efter deposition. En låg vittringsintensitet indikerar ett kallare och torrare klimat medan en högre vittringsintensitet indikerar ett varmare och fuktigare klimat. Resultaten plottades mot djup för att visuellt identifiera förändringar i klimatet över tid. Vid jämförelse med tidigare studier verkade resultaten från vittringsindexen trovärdiga. Tidigare studier har föreslagit att CPA (Chemical Proxy of Alteration) är det mest lämpliga vittringsindexet för lössjordar och resultaten från denna studie stödjer den teorin. Resultaten från CPA visade på en trend med minskade vittringsintensitet följt av en trend med ökande vittrings intensitet. Detta antyder att det var en period med minskande temperatur/fuktighet följt av en period med ökande temperatur/fuktighet runt slutet av den senaste istiden. De geokemiska resultaten stödde också den tidigare arkeologiska teorin att mänsklig aktivitet har påverkat de övre horisonterna vid Lowland Point.
Walker, Angela Jane. "Rhyolite volcanism at Öræfajökull volcano, S.E. Iceland : a window on Quaternary climate change." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2012. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/rhyolite-volcanism-at-oraefajokull-volcano-se-iceland--a-window-on-quaternary-climate-change(c00888e4-53a6-4fd0-ad54-110be2a42952).html.
Full textMcGarry, Siobhan Frances. "Multi-proxy Quaternary palaeoenvironmental records from speleothem pollen and organic acid fluorescence." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.341161.
Full textHigginson, Matthew James. "Chlorin pigment stratigraphy as a new and rapid palaeoceanographic proxy in the quaternary." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.310592.
Full textDeJong, Benjamin D. "Effects of Quaternary Climate Change on Tributary Sedimentation and Geomorphology in Eastern Grand Canyon." DigitalCommons@USU, 2007. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/6752.
Full textCandy, Ian. "Quaternary climate change and landform development in southeast Spain : U-series dating of calcretes." Thesis, University of Reading, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.414519.
Full textBooks on the topic "Quaternary climate change"
Quaternary environmental change in the tropics. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2012.
Find full textQuaternary loesses, loess-like sediments, soils and climate change in Iran. Stuttgart: Gebrüder Borntraeger, 2010.
Find full textEisner, Wendy Rose. Climate change and spatial diversity of vegetation during the late Quaternary of Beringia. Utrecht: Koninklijk Nederlands Aardrijkskundig Genootschap, 1999.
Find full textEisner, Wendy Rose. Climate change and spatial diversity of vegetation during the late quaternary of Beringia. Utrecht: Koninklijk Nederlands Aardrijkskundig Genootschap/Faculteit Ruimtelijke Wetenschappen Universiteit Utrecht, 1999.
Find full textEisner, Wendy Rose. Climate change and spatial diversity of vegetation during the late Quaternary of Beringia. Utrecht: Koninklijk Nederlands Aardrijkskundig Genootschap, 1999.
Find full textIrish Quaternary Association (1988 Dublin). Causes and indicators of quaternary climate change: Extended abstracts/articles of a symposium. Cork: Department of Geography,University College, 1989.
Find full textIce Age earth: Late Quaternary geology and climate. London: Routledge, 1992.
Find full textInternational Conference on Quaternary Deserts and Climatic Change (1995 ʻAyn, United Arab Emirates). Quaternary deserts and climatic change: Proceedings of the International Conference on Quaternary Deserts and Climatic Change : al Ain, United Arab Emirates, 9-11 December 1995. Rotterdam: A.A. Balkema, 1998.
Find full textInternational Union for Quaternary Research. and Association sénégalaise pour l'étude du quaternaire africain., eds. Changements globaux en Afrique durant le quaternaire: Passé, présent, futur : Dakar 21-28 avril 1986. Paris: Editions de l'ORSTOM, 1986.
Find full textConference, IGCP 396 (Project). 3rd Annual Conference of International Geological Correlation Programme IGCP 396, the record of the quaternary on the continental shelves, their interpretation, correlation, and application, 26-31 October, 1998: Abstracts. Dona Paula, Goa: National Institute of Oceanography, Council of Scientific Industrial Research, 1998.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Quaternary climate change"
Colinvaux, Paul A., and Kam-biu Liu. "The Late-Quaternary Climate of the Western Amazon Basin." In Abrupt Climatic Change, 113–22. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3993-6_10.
Full textHastenrath, Stefan. "Contemporary Climate and Circulation of the Tropics." In Quaternary Environmental Change in the Tropics, 34–43. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118336311.ch2.
Full textWinkler, Marjorie Green. "Late Quaternary Climate, Fire, and Vegetation Dynamics." In Sediment Records of Biomass Burning and Global Change, 329–46. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59171-6_15.
Full textBrook, Barry W., and Anthony D. Barnosky. "Quaternary Extinctions and Their Link to Climate Change." In Saving a Million Species, 179–98. Washington, DC: Island Press/Center for Resource Economics, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5822/978-1-61091-182-5_11.
Full textFerrusquía-Villafranca, Ismael, Joaquín Arroyo-Cabrales, Eileen Johnson, José Ruiz-González, Enrique Martínez-Hernández, Jorge Gama-Castro, Patricia de Anda-Hurtado, and Oscar J. Polaco. "Quaternary Mammals, People, and Climate Change: A View from Southern North America." In Climate Change and Human Responses, 27–67. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1106-5_3.
Full textLorrey, A. M., and H. Bostock. "The Climate of New Zealand Through the Quaternary." In Landscape and Quaternary Environmental Change in New Zealand, 67–139. Paris: Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-237-3_3.
Full textLabeyrie, L., J. Cole, K. Alverson, and T. Stocker. "The History of Climate Dynamics in the Late Quaternary." In Paleoclimate, Global Change and the Future, 33–61. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55828-3_3.
Full textKnight, Jasper, and Jennifer M. Fitchett. "Climate Change During the Late Quaternary in South Africa." In World Regional Geography Book Series, 37–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94974-1_5.
Full textSowers, Janet M. "Correlating Quaternary Landforms and Deposits to Global Climate Change." In AGU Reference Shelf, 425–26. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/rf004p0425.
Full textOldfield, Frank. "Forward to the past: changing approaches to Quaternary palaeoecology." In Climate Change and Human Impact on the Landscape, 13–21. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9176-3_2.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Quaternary climate change"
Springer, Kathleen B., and Jeffrey S. Pigati. "THE REGIONAL HYDROLOGIC RESPONSE OF DESERT WETLANDS IN THE AMERICAN SOUTHWEST TO QUATERNARY CLIMATE CHANGE." In 116th Annual GSA Cordilleran Section Meeting - 2020. Geological Society of America, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2020cd-347355.
Full textKonovalov, A. D., V. V. Pavlichenko, D. A. Orlova, E. D. Zolotovskaya, and M. V. Protopopova. "CURRENT PHYLOGEOGRAPHIC STRUCTURE OF WALDSTEINIA TERNATA (STEPH.) FRITSCH AS A REFLECTION OF QUATERNARY GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE." In The All-Russian Scientific Conference with International Participation and Schools of Young Scientists "Mechanisms of resistance of plants and microorganisms to unfavorable environmental". SIPPB SB RAS, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31255/978-5-94797-319-8-941-943.
Full textStaley, Spencer E., Peter J. Fawcett, R. Scott Anderson, Erik T. Brown, Michael Petronis, and Nelia W. Dunbar. "SEDIMENTOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF THE STONEMAN LAKE, AZ, CORE: IMPLICATIONS FOR LONG-TERM QUATERNARY CLIMATE CHANGE IN THE SOUTHWEST." In GSA Annual Meeting in Seattle, Washington, USA - 2017. Geological Society of America, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2017am-307055.
Full textHill, Christopher L. "THE USE OF SEDIMENTARY SEQUENCES FROM ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND PALEONTOLOGICAL LOCALITIES TO EXAMINE CLIMATE CHANGE AND LATE QUATERNARY LANDSCAPE EVOLUTION." In GSA Annual Meeting in Seattle, Washington, USA - 2017. Geological Society of America, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2017am-299286.
Full textSpringer, Kathleen B., and Jeffrey S. Pigati. "DESERT WETLANDS IN DEATH VALLEY NATIONAL PARK AND THE REGIONAL HYDROLOGIC RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE DURING THE LATE QUATERNARY." In GSA Annual Meeting in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA - 2018. Geological Society of America, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2018am-322416.
Full textHesse, Paul. "GSA QUATERNARY GEOLOGY AND GEOMORPHOLOGY DIVISION FAROUK EL-BAZ AWARD FOR DESERT RESEARCH: THE FUTURE IS AEOLIAN: CAN WE UNDERSTAND HOW DESERTS WILL RESPOND TO CLIMATE CHANGE FROM THEIR QUATERNARY HISTORY?" In GSA Annual Meeting in Indianapolis, Indiana, USA - 2018. Geological Society of America, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2018am-317886.
Full textPearthree, Kristin S., Peter J. Fawcett, Erik Brown, Josef P. Werne, Margarita Caballero-Miranda, Socorro Lozano-García, Beatriz Ortega-Guerrero, Mona Stockhecke, Blas Valero-Garcés, and Viorel Atudorei. "CARBON AND NITROGEN ISOTOPES FROM ORGANICS IN LAKE CHALCO, MEXICO: A RECORD OF QUATERNARY CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE IN NEOTROPICAL NORTH AMERICA." In Joint 70th Annual Rocky Mountain GSA Section / 114th Annual Cordilleran GSA Section Meeting - 2018. Geological Society of America, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2018rm-314320.
Full textWinter, Peyton, Jonathan S. Keller, Catalina P. Tome, Felisa A. Smith, and Rowan Lockwood. "THE EFFECTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND MEGAFAUNAL EXTINCTION ON BODY SIZE AND DIET IN THE HISPID POCKET MOUSE (CHAETODIPUS HISPIDUS) OVER THE LATE QUATERNARY." In Joint 69th Annual Southeastern / 55th Annual Northeastern GSA Section Meeting - 2020. Geological Society of America, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2020se-344749.
Full textDePue, Lee, Kelvin W. Ramsey, and Nicholas L. Balascio. "A CONTINUOUS RECORD OF LATE QUATERNARY CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES FROM THE DELAWARE COASTAL PLAIN." In Joint 69th Annual Southeastern / 55th Annual Northeastern GSA Section Meeting - 2020. Geological Society of America, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2020se-344916.
Full textLitvinaitis, Andrius, Lina Bagdžiūnaitė-Litvinaitienė, and Laurynas Šaučiūnas. "The Influence of Neogene Lithology on the Šventoji River Hydrologic Regime." In Environmental Engineering. VGTU Technika, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/enviro.2017.083.
Full textReports on the topic "Quaternary climate change"
Reneau, S. L., E. V. McDonald, J. N. Gardner, P. A. Longmire, T. R. Kolbe, J. S. Carney, and P. M. Watt. Erosion and deposition on the Pajarito Plateau, New Mexico, and implications for geomorphic responses to late Quaternary climatic changes. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/215311.
Full textSaville, Alan, and Caroline Wickham-Jones, eds. Palaeolithic and Mesolithic Scotland : Scottish Archaeological Research Framework Panel Report. Society for Antiquaries of Scotland, June 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/scarf.06.2012.163.
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