Academic literature on the topic 'Puntland'

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Journal articles on the topic "Puntland"

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IAZZOLINO, GIANLUCA. "Between Somaliland and Puntland." African Affairs 116, no. 462 (December 15, 2016): 157–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/afraf/adw078.

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Finan, William W. "The Pirates of Puntland." Current History 111, no. 745 (May 1, 2012): 198. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/curh.2012.111.745.198.

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Hoehne, Markus V. "Mimesis and Mimicry in Dynamics of State and Identity Formation in Northern Somalia." Africa 79, no. 2 (May 2009): 252–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/e0001972009000710.

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In this article, mimesis and mimicry are used as analytical concepts to explore dynamics of state and identity formation in Somaliland and Puntland since the early 1990s. Mimesis captures endeavours to imitate well-established models of social and political organization. Mimicry involves the deceptive imitation of such models in order to reach a certain aim. In the particular setting of northern Somalia, miming and mimicking in state and identity formation are also related to conflict escalation. The article first presents relevant political and legal positions on state collapse and secession. This helps to grasp the theoretical and policy implications of the empirical material. Then, the establishment of Somaliland and Puntland through mimesis and mimicry is sketched. The outline of the repeated military confrontations between both sides, particularly the last round of fighting in and around the town of Laascaanood in late 2007, indicates the relation of state and identity formation to military conflict. These localized dynamics are embedded into the continuing conflict in southern Somalia that involves a number of internal and external actors. The article concludes that miming and mimicking underlie many of Somaliland's and Puntland's internal developments and their conflictive relationship. Moreover, since the conflict in northern Somalia concerns state formation, it might have far-reaching consequences for the future of Somalia as a whole. This finally leads to the suggestion that the international norms regarding state collapse and secession have to be re-evaluated in the light of the empirical realities at hand.
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Woodhouse, Melvin, and Abdi Hassan Muse. "Water policy in Puntland State, Somalia." Waterlines 28, no. 1 (January 2009): 79–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/1756-3488.2009.007.

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MAZUCH, TOMÁŠ, JIŘÍ ŠMÍD, THOMAS PRICE, PETRA FRÝDLOVÁ, AHMED IBRAHIM AWALE, HASSAN SH ABDIRAHMAN ELMI, and DANIEL FRYNTA. "New records of one of the least known snakes, Telescopus pulcher (Squamata: Colubridae) from the Horn of Africa." Zootaxa 4462, no. 4 (August 29, 2018): 483. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4462.4.2.

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Telescopus pulcher is an enigmatic colubrid snake only known from the holotype and paratype specimens described from ‘Migiurtinia’ in Puntland (Somalia) in 1935. Herein we recorded the third and fourth-ever known specimens of this species from the Toon village, Woqooyi Galbeed Region, and 15 km southeast of Sheikh, Saahil Region, Somaliland. The species is endemic to Somaliland and adjoining parts of Ethiopia and Puntland. Data on morphology and natural history, as well as the first photographs of live specimens are provided. We also provide a detailed description of the paratype. The coloration of the species resembles that of the vipers of the genus Echis and we hypothesize that T. pulcher mimics these common and sympatric vipers in the Horn of Africa.
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Beloff, Jonathan. "How Piracy is Affecting Economic Development in Puntland, Somalia." Journal of Strategic Security 6, no. 1 (March 2013): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5038/1944-0472.6.1.4.

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Lewis, Ioan. "Visible and Invisible Differences: The Somali Paradox." Africa 74, no. 4 (November 2004): 489–515. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/afr.2004.74.4.489.

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AbstractIn exploring the difficulties experienced by the traditionally politically uncentralised Somalis in establishing a stable and effective state, based on their ethnicity, this article compares ethnicity, nationalism and lineage identity. In this case, ethnicity and nationalism are local products, influenced but not created by the colonial experience. They have had to contend with the intractable force of segmentary lineage identity, which has proved extremely difficult to adapt and accommodate to the requirements of modern statehood. In its cultural context, agnation is all the more pervasive and powerful in constituting an ‘invisible’ bond, conceived by Somalis as a biologically based distinction like ‘race’. Unlike race, it is almost infinitely elastic and divisible. Ethnic identity, which rests on external distinctions such as language, culture and religion, cannot be broken down into a series of formally equivalent segments, but is less binding as a social force. Today, after the collapse of the state of Somalia in 1991, following protracted grass‐roots peace‐making between clans, two parts of the nation—the former British Somaliland, and the north‐eastern region of Somalia (‘Puntland’, based on the Majerteyn clan, and other closely related clans)—have developed separate local states. Although Somaliland claims complete independence, which Puntland does not, both polities incorporate parliamentary institutions that accommodate traditional, and modern political leaders and processes. The ex‐Italian residue, Southern Somalia, still without any form of government, is in what appears to be the final throes of its long‐running, fourteenth grandiose international ‘peace’ conference in Kenya. Thousands of delegates, in various configurations, have already spent over eighteen months in these talks. Although its embryonic constitution now recognises ‘clans’ as constituent political units, this attempt to re‐establish Somalia is based on the usual ‘top‐down’ approach, rather than on spontaneous local negotiations amongst ‘stakeholders’ on the ground, such as those on which Somaliland and Puntland are founded. With contingents of foreign ‘experts’, the whole process seeks to reinstate a familiar Eurocentric state model, unadapted to Somali conditions.
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Jama, Abdinur Ali, and Khaldoon A. Mourad. "Water Services Sustainability: Institutional Arrangements and Shared Responsibilities." Sustainability 11, no. 3 (February 11, 2019): 916. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11030916.

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Poor water services in developing countries after national conflict as a result of institutional setups and devastating infrastructures. This study assesses how institutional arrangements have affected the poor water services in Somalia, through thematic analyses. The huge gap in the literature about Somalia highlights the significant need of such research works and the originality of this paper. For this paper, different stakeholders were interviewed from seven zones of the city of Garowe. The results show that public private partnerships (PPP) play a vital role in providing drinking water. The results show that the institutions involved in the water sector in Puntland are not well organized. Roles and responsibilities were unclear, and different governmental institutions criticized each other for deliberately taking over others’ responsibilities, leading to poor and over-priced domestic water quality. Most consumers cannot afford a drinking water supply to their homes, so they are forced to walk long distances and queue for a long time in order to access water. Our analysis shows that it will be difficult for Somalia to achieve Sustainable Development Goal six (SDG 6) (target one) under the current institutional arrangements. Institutional reforms are recommended in the water sector in order to achieve SDG 6 (Target one), and to ensure safe drinking water in Puntland by 2030.
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Johnson and Smaker. "State Building in De Facto States: Somaliland and Puntland Compared." Africa Today 60, no. 4 (2014): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/africatoday.60.4.3.

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Nori, Michele. "Along the Milky Way: Marketing Camel Milk in Puntland, Somalia." European Journal of Development Research 22, no. 5 (November 11, 2010): 696–714. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/ejdr.2010.40.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Puntland"

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Sheikh, Mohamed Nur Abdullahi <1954&gt. "Prevalenza della peste dei piccoli ruminanti (PPR) in Puntland." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2007. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/90/.

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Öberg, Mattias. "Why Peace Where War Prevails? : Comparing Puntland and Somaliland." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Statsvetenskapliga institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-175172.

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For long the discipline of peace studies have investigated causes of war, rather than causes of peace, in an African context. In the northern peripheries of Somalia, a nation ravaged by civil war and conflict, two apparent peace zones have emerged following the complete state collapse of 1991: Somaliland and Puntland. The study explores whether or not these two realities of peace can be defined and characterised as Zones of Peace, or sanctuaries, amidst a civil war. Utilising the analytical tools of Zones of Peace – hitherto applied on conflictual contexts elsewhere but the Horn of Africa – this study suggests that both Somaliland and Puntland are, despite the territorial conflict between them, peace zones granting shelter from the civil war. Suggestively, peace has prevailed in both Puntland and Somaliland due to Somalia’s deteriorated situation, not in spite of it. The study concludes that in order to optimise research concerning Somaliland’s and Puntland’s peace(s), the framework of Zones of Peace can offer in-depth insights on local everyday milieus. The framework partially explains why these local peace(s) has lasted despite lacking external attention and allow for thorough comparison between two homogenous cases. Lastly, both Puntland’s and Somaliland’s inviolability and durability remain unchallenged and rigorous, possibly because of the civil war’s status quo, and since the international community’s foci on south- and central Somalia persists.
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Abdi, Yusuf Isse Muna. "Identifying Patient Safety and The Healthcare Environment in Puntland, Somalia." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för kemi, bioteknologi och hälsa (CBH), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-232039.

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Independent on where in the world one is, patient safety is regarded as one of the most important aspects in the healthcare industry. On the contrary, depending on where you are, the patient safety will differ and is therefore location dependent. The patient safety in a developing country will therefore be evaluated in a different way compared to a developed country. This study, therefore aimed to identify the patient safety in Puntland, Somalia and with it, its healthcare environment in the hospitals. The goal was to identify the main factors that affected the patient safety. To investigate this, a field study to the region of interest was made and subsequently interviews with staff at the site were conducted as well as observations in the concerned hospitals. The obtained results were analysed using the method of Qualitative Content Analysis. At a later stage, the results could be thematized into four categories; “​Need​”, “​Device​”, “​Training​” and “​Knowledge​”, which pinpointed the main issues. The study show that there was a common transversal issue of a inherent lack of devices, training and knowledge which in turn could severely affect the patients and their safety in ways such as misdiagnosis, delayed treatment and in worst cases death. Furthermore, it was evident that rather than the lack of actual devices, the absence of knowledge was more prevalent.
Oberoende på var än i världen man befinner sig, anses patientsäkerhet vara en av de viktigaste aspekterna i sjukvården. Å andra sidan, helt beroende på var man befinner sig kommer patientsäkerheten skilja sig och är därför lägesberoende. Patientsäkerheten i ett utvecklingsland kommer därför uppfattas på ett annat sätt i jämförelse med ett I-land. Denna studie syftar till att identifiera patientsäkerheten i Puntland, Somalia och med det dess vårdmiljö i sjukhusen. Målet var att identifiera huvudfaktorerna som påverkar patientsäkerheten. För att undersöka detta utfördes en fältstudie i den valda regionen Puntland, därefter gjordes intervjuer med personal på plats i sjukhusen och dessutom utfördes observationer. De erhållna resultaten analyserades med hjälp av metoden “Qualitative Content Analysis”. Vid ett senare skede tematiseras resultaten till fyra kategorier; “​Behov​”, “​Apparat​”, “​Utbildning​” och “​Kunskap​”, vilka visade på de huvudsakliga problemen. Studien visade slutligen på att det fanns ett gemensamt genomgående problem av brist på apparater, utbildning och kunskap, vilket i sin tur skulle kunna påverka patienter och deras säkerhet på sätt såsom feldiagnoser, försenad behandling och i värsta fall döden. Vidare fastställdes att snarare än bristen på apparater, var avsaknaden av kunskap mer påtaglig.
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Zeelie, Hester Sophia Jacoba. "Die uitbeelding van semitiese handelaars en oogverf in die Beni Hasan muurskildery." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/26790.

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Hierdie studie fokus op ‘n interpretasie van die Beni Hasanmuurskildery en meegaande inskripsie wat in Graf BH3 in Egipte ontdek is. Die skildery dateer uit ongeveer 1892 v.C. en kom voor in die graftombe van die provinsiale goewerneur van die Oryxprovinsie – Khnum-hotep II. Met die muurskildery en inskripsie deur die koninklike hofskrywer Neferhotep as vertrekpunt en teoretiese raamwerk, word daar ‘n kwalitatiewe ondersoek gedoen na die herkoms, identiteit en rol van die handelaars en ander items, veral oogverf, wat in die skildery uitgebeeld word. Benewens die interpretasie van die Beni Hasanmuurskildery, steun die studie ook op beskikbare inligting in eietydse teologiese- en argeologiese publikasies. Deur ‘n multi-dissiplinêre benadering te volg, word daar gepoog om meer inligting te bekom oor die geografiese ligging en argitektuur van Graf BH3, die belangrikheid van graf-outobiografie, die identiteit van die handelaars en die doel van hulle besoek. Dit blyk dat die muurskildery ‘n belangrike gebeurtenis in Egipte en die Semitiese wêreld van die pre-monargale tydperk uitbeeld, en meer spesifiek die tyd en konteks waarin verhale van die sogenaamde ‘aartsvaders’, soos hulle in die Hebreeuse Bybel beskryf word, afgespeel het. Aangesien daar ‘n gebrek aan argeologiese en geskrewe (Bybelse en buite-Bybelse) bronne oor die proto-Israelitiese samelewing bestaan, hoop die studie om ‘n bydrae te lewer tot navorsing oor die tydperk, en veral die verhouding tussen die Semiete en Egiptenare. Spesiale aandag word gegee aan die uiterlike voorkoms van die handelaars en goewerneur, en aan die aard en funksie van elke gebruiksartikel wat in die skildery uitgebeeld word, soos die kleredrag, donkies, wapens en musiek-instrumente. Omdat daar in die inskripsie spesifiek melding gemaak word van oogverf, word die belangrikheid van oogverf ten opsigte van magies-religieuse, kultiese, mediese, begrafnis-, ekonomiese (handels-) en kosmetiese gebruike, asook die vervaardiging en samestelling daarvan, breedvoerig ondersoek
This study focuses on an interpretation of the Beni Hasan mural and accompanying inscription discovered in Tomb BH3 in Egypt. The painting dates back to about 1892 BC and is found in the tomb of the provincial governor of the Oryx province - Khnum-hotep II. With the mural and inscription by the royal court writer Neferhotep as point of departure and theoretical framework, a qualitative inquiry is made into the provenance, identity and role of the merchants and other items, especially eye painting, depicted in the painting. In addition to interpreting the Beni Hasan mural, the study also relies on available information in contemporary theological and archaeological publications. By following a multi-disciplinary approach, an attempt is made to obtain more information about the geographical location and architecture of Tomb BH3, the importance of tomb autobiography, the identity of the merchants and the purpose of their visit. It appears that the mural depicts an important event in Egypt and the Semitic world of the pre-monarchic period, and more specifically the time and context in which stories of the so-called 'patriarchs', as described in the Hebrew Bible, played. As there is a lack of archaeological and written (biblical and extra-biblical) sources on proto-Israelite society, the study hopes to contribute to research on the period, and especially the relationship between the Semites and Egyptians. Special attention is paid to the external appearance of the merchants and the governor, and to the nature and function of each commodity depicted in the painting, such as the dress, donkeys, weapons and musical instruments. Because the inscription specifically mentions eye makeup, the importance of eye makeup with regard to magical-religious, cultural, medical, economic (trade) and cosmetic uses, as well as the manufacture and composition thereof, is extensively investigated.
Biblical and Ancient Studies
D. Th. (Godsdienswetenskap)
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Books on the topic "Puntland"

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International Labour Organization. Somalia Programme. Puntland enterprise survey, 2011. Nairobi, Kenya: International Labour Organization-Somalia Programme, 2011.

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Gardaad, Bashir Ahmed. Puntland youth: Challenges, prospects, and opportunities. Garowe, Puntland: PDRC, Puntland Development Research Centre, 2013.

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Mesfin, Berouk. The political development of Somaliland and its conflict with Puntland. Pretoria: Institute for Security Studies, 2009.

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Rebuilding Somalia: Issues and possibilities for Puntland : WSP Somali Programme. London: HAAN, 2001.

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Mesfin, Berouk. The political development of Somaliland and its conflict with Puntland. Pretoria: Institute for Security Studies, 2009.

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Mesfin, Berouk. The political development of Somaliland and its conflict with Puntland. Pretoria: Institute for Security Studies, 2009.

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Organization, International Labour. Decent work programme: Somalia (southern Somalia and Puntland), 2012-2015. Nairobi]: International Labour Organization, 2012.

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Hydrogeological survey and assessment of selected areas in Somaliland and Puntland. Nairobi, Kenya: Somalia Water and Land Information Management, 2012.

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Oroda, A. S. Application of remote sensing techniques for the assessment of pastoral resources in Puntland, Somalia. Nairobi, Kenya: Somalia Water and Land Information Management, 2007.

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Yasalāyoču teneqneq: (Puntlānd). Nazereth, Ethiopia: [s.n.], 2006.

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Book chapters on the topic "Puntland"

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Doornbos, Martin. "When is a State a State? Exploring Puntland, Somalia." In Global Forces and State Restructuring, 175–94. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230502154_8.

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Bile, Ahmed Khalif. "Warships Alone Will Not Curb Piracy Off the Somali Coast: Lessons from Puntland, State of Somalia." In Piracy at Sea, 157–75. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-39620-5_11.

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"Somaliland and puntland: The migration context." In Reimagining Migration Responses in Somaliland and Puntland, 6–9. United Nations, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/9789210010337c005.

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"Somaliland and puntland: The migration context." In Reimagining Migration Responses in Somaliland and Puntland, 6–9. United Nations, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/9789210010337c005.

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"The rise of Somaliland and Puntland." In The Genesis of the Civil War in Somalia. I.B. Tauris, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9780755627127.0011.

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"What are the main differences by gender?" In Reimagining Migration Responses in Somaliland and Puntland, 44–47. United Nations, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/9789210010337c012.

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"Their life now: How safe do migrant children and young people feel?" In Reimagining Migration Responses in Somaliland and Puntland, 26–31. United Nations, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/9789210010337c009.

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"Acknowledgements." In Reimagining Migration Responses in Somaliland and Puntland, iv—v. United Nations, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/9789210010337c001.

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"Why do children and young people move?" In Reimagining Migration Responses in Somaliland and Puntland, 16–19. United Nations, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/9789210010337c007.

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"References." In Reimagining Migration Responses in Somaliland and Puntland, 56–59. United Nations, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/9789210010337c015.

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Conference papers on the topic "Puntland"

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Salad Hersi*, Osman. "Mesozoic Sedimentary Cover of Puntland State of Somalia and Its Hydrocarbon Potential." In International Conference and Exhibition, Melbourne, Australia 13-16 September 2015. Society of Exploration Geophysicists and American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/ice2015-2207374.

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Reports on the topic "Puntland"

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Poplack, David, and Kelsey Coolidge. Powering Progress 2: Realizing the Potential of Renewable Energy in Somaliland, Puntland, and South Central Somalia. One Earth Future Foundation, February 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18289/oef.2016.003.

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Ochiltree, Kasey, and Iulia Andreea Toma. Gender Analysis of the Impact of Recent Humanitarian Crises on Women, Men, Girls, and Boys in Puntland State in Somalia. Oxfam, KAALO, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.7482.

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Situated in a complex region of the world, Puntland State in Somalia is dealing with a range of threats and instabilities such as droughts, floods, locusts, the movement of internally displaced people (IDPs), and armed actors. COVID-19 has added yet another strain on its tremendously fragile infrastructure. The impact of the pandemic has been far reaching, affecting livelihoods and hampering unpaid and underpaid care work and responsibilities. The multitude of crises and rates of inflation have left the majority of families food insecure and without income, halted education and health services, and exacerbated existing vulnerabilities and the incidence of violence. This gender analysis was conducted and funded by the German Federal Foreign Office (GFFO), in partnership with Oxfam in Somalia and KAALO, to better help local government bodies, agencies, NGOs, and INGOs grasp the differentiated impact of the crises on women, men, boys, and girls, and host and IDP communities, during this time of intense loss and instability. The analysis provides an overview of the experiences of the affected communities, and gives recommendations on how to address immediate concerns and plan future programming.
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