Journal articles on the topic 'Public transportation engineering'

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1

Buehler, Ralph. "Promoting Public Transportation." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2110, no. 1 (January 2009): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2110-08.

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Sarjana, Sri. "Urban Public Transportation Perspective in Meta-Analysis Study." MEDIA KOMUNIKASI TEKNIK SIPIL 27, no. 2 (December 30, 2021): 277–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/mkts.v27i2.40635.

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Urban public transportation is transportation system developed for the public interest that prioritizes the optimal integration of various resources and infrastructure in order to achieve sustainable city that is guided by green technology. The development of urban public transportation through scientific evolution that prioritizes the diversity of knowledge and technology as effort to create environmentally friendly city that is oriented towards sustainable development. Qualitative methods are applied in the analysis of themes studied by developing a meta-analysis. Primary data was obtained from the collection of scientific journals published from 1966 to 2020 as part the analysis of scientific literature. The results of study stated that there was significant increase in the number of papers and number of citations in last twenty years which indicated an improvement in knowledge development. There are several topics that have novelty that were found after an analysis on the theme of urban public transportation includes service quality, public space, transportation engineering, regulation, and bus rapid transit. For this reason, new topics found need to be followed up in further research in line with current technological developments.
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Casello, Jeffrey M., Will Towns, Julie Bélanger, and Sanathan Kassiedass. "Public Engagement in Public Transportation Projects." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2537, no. 1 (January 2015): 88–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2537-10.

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Public participation for transit projects faces a number of unique challenges compared with many other similar public investments. For example, a smaller subset of the community uses transit on a daily basis as compared with highways; moreover, public transit is seen to be limited—both spatially and demographically—in its appeal. Combined, these factors can limit the widespread engagement of the public in the development and evaluation of transit projects. Further, given the lack of direct benefits from transit, it is often more difficult to garner public support for public transport projects. Specific considerations and techniques are demonstrated that can be undertaken by planners and policy makers to actively engage the community beyond those strongly in favor of or opposed to a transit project. Strategies employed in the Region of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, in the context of public engagement before the introduction of light-rail transit are explored. In light of these strategies and the experiences of planners in Waterloo and in conjunction with evidence from the literature, a number of conclusions are drawn regarding an effective framework for engaging a wide spectrum of community members in transit planning.
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Woyciechowicz, Anais, and Rebecca Shliselberg. "Wayfinding in Public Transportation." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1903, no. 1 (January 2005): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198105190300105.

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The Israeli Ministry of Transport initiated a project to restructure the bus network in the Metropolitan Tel Aviv, Israel, area, as part of a program to improve transit patronage. In addition to examining improvements in travel times, the project addressed ways to make the bus network easier to use. A study identified system legibility as a barrier to use. To evaluate alternative networks, a team of transportation planners developed a set of measures to evaluate the legibility of a transit network. The measures are a synthesis of common principles for city planning, transportation planning, and cognitive processes of wayfinding. These measures allow public transportation planners to evaluate the inherent legibility of various public transportation networks before the addition of navigational aids, such as maps, diagrams, signs, and others.
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Karlaftis, Matthew G., John P. Lynch, Kumares C. Sinha, and Jon D. Fricker. "Indiana Public Transportation Management System." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1604, no. 1 (January 1997): 92–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1604-11.

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Providers of public transportation in the 1990s face serious challenges. They must use resources more efficiently than ever. With these challenges in mind, the Indiana Public Transportation Equipment and Facilities Management System (IPTMS) was created as a systematic process for providing information to make informed decisions about transit assets. The main function of the IPTMS is to act as an informational tool to evaluate the state of transit and the condition of transit assets to better plan for investment decisions. The framework and methodologies used in developing the IPTMS are described. This development consists of four parts: development of asset deterioration profiles and condition profile modeling, establishment of threshold performance indicator values, quantitative models that enable full usage of a comprehensive IPTMS prototype simulation model, and guidelines for updating and monitoring the management system. These guidelines will be useful for other agencies, at both the state and individual agency levels, that want to develop a PTMS.
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Moussavi, M., M. Al-Turk, and J. Albeck. "Nonurbanized Public Transportation Needs Assessment." Journal of Transportation Engineering 122, no. 6 (November 1996): 447–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-947x(1996)122:6(447).

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7

Sinha, Kumares C. "Sustainability and Urban Public Transportation." Journal of Transportation Engineering 129, no. 4 (July 2003): 331–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-947x(2003)129:4(331).

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8

Lee, Seungjae, Dongjoo Park, and Chungwon Lee. "Current issues of public transportation." Journal of Advanced Transportation 44, no. 1 (January 2010): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/atr.100.

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9

Anderson, J. Edward. "Emerging systems for public transportation." Journal of Advanced Transportation 32, no. 1 (December 1998): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/atr.5670320102.

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10

Morash, Edward A. "Linking Public and Private Performance Measurement." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1729, no. 1 (January 2000): 42–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1729-06.

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Transportation planning and public policy can have profound effects on private-sector performance through investment policy, financing arrangements, tax policy, infrastructure improvement, and the like. However, with increasingly competitive and global markets, transportation public policy and planning should be based on market requirements for specific transportation capabilities and performance. On one level, deregulation and global competitiveness require cooperation and collaboration among all public and private policy actors and planners so that they all “row in the same direction.” On another level, deregulation and global competitiveness require that governmental transportation policy be market-driven, stressing capabilities and performance that are deemed most important by the private sector. The relative importance and availability of performance measures and capabilities are examined in three global regions: North America, Europe, and the Pacific Basin. The three regions are in remarkable agreement as to which performance capabilities are most important to a firm’s success. Transportation dependability and customer service are ranked at the top; low logistics cost and delivery flexibility are in the middle; and surprisingly, delivery speed is at the bottom. These findings have important implications for transportation public policy and planning in terms of linking policy with private-sector performance measurement. For example, it appears that transportation public policy and plans should stress reliability over speed in terms of setting priorities. Additional findings and recommendations for transportation planning, policy formulation, and data availability are discussed.
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11

Sanchez, Thomas W. "Poverty, policy, and public transportation." Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice 42, no. 5 (June 2008): 833–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2008.01.011.

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12

Miller, Patrick, Alexandre G. de Barros, Lina Kattan, and S. C. Wirasinghe. "Public transportation and sustainability: A review." KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering 20, no. 3 (March 12, 2016): 1076–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12205-016-0705-0.

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13

Sutandi, A. C., Y. Suriansyah, and Y. K. Kusliansjah. "ICT implementation of bus public transportation towards green engineering in Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 615 (October 15, 2019): 012124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/615/1/012124.

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14

Turnbull, Katherine F. "High-Occupancy Toll Lanes and Public Transportation." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2065, no. 1 (January 2008): 36–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2065-05.

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Schwartz, Marcy, Hiromitsu Yajima, Jonathan Bartsch, and Jean Brittingham. "Public Involvement in Japanese Transportation Decision Making." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1858, no. 1 (January 2003): 89–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1858-12.

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The context for public involvement in Japan has undergone a major change in the last 10 years. Legislative mandates, actions by various public interest groups, initiatives by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport (MLIT) and a research group, and research by news organizations and academic institutions have begun to erode the longstanding reluctance of government agencies to seek public engagement in the development of major infrastructure projects. The factors driving these changes are explored, the recent development and delivery of a public involvement training course for MLIT staff in Japan by a team of Japanese and American consultants are described, observations and lessons learned by the trainers and the course participants concerning differences in conducting public involvement in the United States and Japan are discussed, and suggestions are made for steps for implementing public involvement as a routine part of infrastructure development in Japan.
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Mandle, Peter B., Douglas M. Mansel, and Matthew A. Coogan. "Use of Public Transportation by Airport Passengers." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1703, no. 1 (January 2000): 83–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1703-11.

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Transportation plans in some communities have focused on providing rail service to the local airport, whereas other communities have emphasized bus and van service. The opportunity for rail, bus, and van service at U.S. airports and the use of these services by airline passengers at the large airports in the United States and overseas are reviewed. On the basis of the airline passenger mode share data presented, there appears to be a “ceiling” on the market for public transportation (rail, bus, and shared-ride vans) at airports in the United States. The ceiling on public transportation use by airline passengers in most cities appears to be about 10 to 15 percent, even at airports with rail service. The primary potential market for rail service is passengers who have trip ends in downtown areas (or other areas well served by rail), who are traveling alone and who have little or no baggage, and who are familiar with the rail service and are able to walk from the rail station to their final destination. In many cities the objectives of transportation planners and airport operators (i.e., encouraging the use of efficient access modes) might best be served by transportation plans that focus on bus or van services.
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Rivadeneyra, Aldo Tudela, Abel Lopez Dodero, Shomik Raj Mehndiratta, Bianca Bianchi Alves, and Elizabeth Deakin. "Reducing Gender-Based Violence in Public Transportation." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2531, no. 1 (January 2015): 187–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2531-22.

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Gender-based violence on public transportation in Mexico City, Mexico, is a growing concern. Current efforts to counteract the violence have focused on transit vehicles for exclusive use by women and children and campaigns to promote the report of offenses. To characterize the problem, this study conducted a transit user survey, workshops with transit users, interviews with operators, and interviews with experts in the field. The study found that, even though transit users believed that the gender-exclusive transport service reduced problematic encounters, they did not view the service as a solution to the problem of gender-based violence. Transit users would prefer to see the problem addressed through a combination of interventions including social marketing, mobile phone reporting systems, and transit service upgrades. Government agencies acknowledged that gender segregation and current reporting systems were only partially successful, and nongovernmental organizations and private operators agreed. Those agencies added that they were ready to contribute to the effort to find solutions to the problem. Study recommendations included (a) a communication campaign to foster better social behavior by passengers; (b) the use of technology, such as cell phone applications, to enable users to report offenses; and (c) the further investigation of the potential for new technology-based niche transportation services to address particular markets that were unsafe.
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18

Espinosa, Judith M., Eric F. Holm, and Mary E. White. "Creating Intelligent, Coordinated Transit." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1927, no. 1 (January 2005): 138–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198105192700116.

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New Mexico is among the first states in the United States to develop, implement, and deploy contactless, smart card technology in a rural area. The Alliance for Transportation Research Institute, working with the New Mexico Department of Transportation's Public Transportation Programs Bureau, developed the Intelligent, Coordinated Transit (ICTransit) smart card technology and the Client, Referral, Ridership, and Financial Tracking (CRRAFT) software. The U.S. Department of Transportation's FTA–FHWA Joint Program Office provided federal funding for the project. The ICTransit smart card functions as a universal use electronic fare card, enabling passengers to transfer between transit providers to access jobs, education, and health care beyond their local rural communities. ICTransit's Global Positioning System receiver and Pocket PC capture the time and location that passengers board and exit the vehicle and the passenger miles traveled on the vehicle. The CRRAFT software system for express scheduling, automatic generation of monthly financial reports, and onboard tracking of ridership provides increased efficiency in rural areas. The ICTransit system with CRRAFT can overcome barriers to coordinated interagency transportation and provide increased access and mobility to all, but especially to those underserved by public transportation. ICTransit with CRRAFT can empower states to build coordinated transportation networks that provide safe and seamless movement of people and enhance the quality of life.
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19

Faria, David A., and Wilma Smith. "Planning Innovative Public Transportation Systems for Arlington, Texas." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1521, no. 1 (January 1996): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198196152100103.

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A study was done to develop various innovative transportation strategies to address the changing travel needs of Arlington, Texas, residents. The study was guided by the Arlington Community Transportation Study Committee. It developed the transportation niche concept: the ability to use alternative community transportation services to address specific needs of the community in different parts of the city. Five high-priority niches were studied in detail. The success of the individual niches in particular and the integrated transportation system in general will rely heavily on the cooperation and coordination between the public and the private sectors and the acceptance of the niche concept by the general public.
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20

Feng, Tian Jun. "Analysis on Public Bicycle Traffic Characteristic." Advanced Materials Research 694-697 (May 2013): 3306–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.694-697.3306.

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Introduced the course of development of the public bicycle transportation, elaborated public bicycle traffic characteristics systematically, determined the applicable conditions by actual survey data, and proposed the layout of the public bicycle transportation planning points.
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Vaidya, Princy, Dr Sanjay Haridas, and Avinash Ikhar. "Public Transportation System using Swarm Technology." International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) 11, no. 2 (July 30, 2022): 113–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.b7158.0711222.

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Pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles, streetcars, and buses are all instances of road users who travel alone or in groups on public roadways. Both informal and official standards are included in the phrase "road regulations." standards and legislation that have emerged over time to help keep traffic flowing smoothly and efficiently. The informal rules and legislation that have developed over time to facilitate the orderly and timely flow of traffic are known as rules of the road. In structured traffic, terms like priorities, lanes, right-of-way, and traffic management have specific definitions. Heavy motor vehicles (cars, trucks), other vehicles (mopeds, bicycles), and pedestrians are the three types of traffic. Some countries have complicated and detailed traffic laws, while others rely on common sense and driver cooperation. In terms of travel, the organization t gives a better mix of safety and efficiency. Road work, garbage, and street collisions can all obstruct traffic flow and transform it into a chaotic mess. On heavily packed freeways, a minor disruption will persist, a phenomenon known as traffic waves. A complete breakdown of organization can result in gridlock and traffic congestion. In simulations of organized traffic, stochastic processes, queuing theory, and mathematical physics equations are widely used.
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Mönnich, Klaus-Dieter, and Jörg Erdmann. "Planning New Public Transportation in Berlin." Structural Engineering International 7, no. 4 (November 1997): 231–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/101686697780494437.

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23

Vibhakar, Dhaval, Suraj Jha, Aditya Kamble, and Saurabh Suman. "Integrated CCTV Surveillance System for Public Transportation." International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology 10, no. 3 (February 28, 2021): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.c2157.0210321.

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The urban center residential district Railway is one in every of the busiest railway stations in Bharat and carries over seven.5 million commuters daily. The railways spreads over 123.78 km (76.91 mi).The Railways encompass thirty-nine stations. Trains typically begin from and terminate at necessary stations. in line with a survey ,the total stats given by the RPF(Railway Police Force) & GRP(GOVERNMENT RAILWAY POLICE), 2,700 railway commuters killed, over 1,400 whereas crossing tracks up until last and this variety has been increasing daily. This is creating railways a dangerous possibility for travel and transportation. The video closed-circuit television used is irving to be not useful and not updated. To overcome this drawback we tend to area unit creating associate integrated video closed-circuit television for detection of crimes and missed objects and explains during this paper.We area unit exploitation high resolution cameras which might focus and might be simply accustomed establish someone and can also be helpful in dark.
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Girnau, G., and F. Blennemann. "Cost-benefits in underground urban public transportation." Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology 4, no. 1 (January 1989): 23–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0886-7798(89)90029-1.

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Godard, J. P., and J. C. Hugonnard. "Appraisal of underground urban public transportation projects." Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology 4, no. 1 (January 1989): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0886-7798(89)90030-8.

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Baird, Brian A. "Public Infrastructure and Economic Productivity." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1932, no. 1 (January 2005): 54–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198105193200107.

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Economists’ interest in the question of public infrastructure productivity has grown steadily since the 1980s. This paper reviews the literature on this topic with a particular focus on transportation's economic impact. Cumulative evidence reveals that, first, estimates of the elasticity of output with respect to public capital have declined over time and are currently in-distinguishable from zero. Second, highways have local negative spillover effects that arise from economic activities being drawn to infrastructure-rich locations at the expense of adjacent areas. Third, transportation infrastructure is subject to congestion, which reduces the productivity of such infrastructure even when stocks remain constant. Finally, highways consistently enhance the productivity of manufacturing firms even when they do not do so for firms in other sectors.
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Aldrete, Rafael, Arturo Bujanda, and Gabriel A. Valdez. "Valuing Public-Sector Revenue Risk Exposure in Transportation Public–Private Partnerships." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2297, no. 1 (January 2012): 88–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2297-11.

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28

Colin, Louis F., and Roswell A. Harris. "Improving Public Response to Sensitive Transportation Projects." Journal of Transportation Engineering 114, no. 4 (July 1988): 465–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-947x(1988)114:4(465).

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Feng, Guo Wen. "Considerations on the Existing Problems of Urban Public Transportation System Development and Suggestions." Advanced Materials Research 962-965 (June 2014): 2468–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.962-965.2468.

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urban traffic congestion will not only cause traffic problems, but also lead to environmental problems. Important method to ease urban congestion is to establish advanced public transportation system in cities. Currently, partaking rate of public transportation is insufficient in China, thus making it impossible for public transportation to play expected role. In order to solve the problem of partaking rate of public transportation in cities, efforts should be made to give full play to the government’s role, improve internal operation efficiency and guide urban residents to select public transportation for trips actively.
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Loong, Charis, Dea van Lierop, and Ahmed El-Geneidy. "The Path of Least Resistance: Identifying Supporters of Public and Active Transportation Projects." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2666, no. 1 (January 2017): 94–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2666-11.

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The financing and implementation of transportation projects are more likely to be successful with the support of local communities. Hence, for cities and transportation agencies to develop strategies that will improve public acceptability and reduce resistance to funding transportation projects, it is important to understand differences in the levels of local support. This study used a factor-cluster analysis to segment a university population, to understand current levels of support toward transportation investments, and seek out important allies to endorse public and active transportation projects. The results of the study reveal five clusters of individuals with varying opinions toward transportation investments and distinct motivations. Strong advocates are the greatest allies for promoting public and active transportation investments. They support financing public and active transportation projects, and are well positioned to endorse the necessity and advantages of such investments. Highway and transit funders are motivated by their dissatisfaction with the current transportation system. Cycling advocates are valuable in publicizing the benefits of expanding the bicycle network. Infrequent commuters do not travel to the university as often as the other groups, and are supportive of transportation investments in general. Despite the overall positive opinion toward investing in public and active transportation projects, there is a minority of funding opponents who are generally against financing transportation projects. The results of this study will be helpful for policy makers intending to communicate the benefits of transportation projects to various community groups.
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Sivakumar, K. "Intelligent automated public transportation systems with enhanced security." Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology 23, no. 06 (June 25, 2021): 1608–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.51201/jusst/21/06475.

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A significant population of our country is folks with an average income who depend on public transportation to go about. But this method of transport has become one of the most chaotic and also has a high percentage of crime sites for numerous incidents. Hence this method has the most insecure position for the public and also pollution generating state. Out of the full population of India as of 2017, around 5.5 percent of the total GDP goes by road dependent on public transit. The aim of this work is to develop a Smart automatic Public transport System with improved security to provide convenience to passengers who are unaware of the complete information about the buses such as availability of seats, journey time, distance traveled, and to make sure they experience the same comfort as their personal vehicles.
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van Oort, Niels, and Rob van Nes. "Control of Public Transportation Operations to Improve Reliability." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2112, no. 1 (January 2009): 70–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2112-09.

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Blumenfeld, Emily, and Tanya Yatzeck. "Public Transportation as Collaborative Art: MetroLink, St. Louis." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1549, no. 1 (January 1996): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361198196154900111.

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MetroLink—the St. Louis region's new 29-km (18-mi), 18-station light-rail system—is a collaborative work of public art. Civic leaders had the foresight to suggest that visual artists collaborate with architects and engineers in designing the infrastructure of the system. The Bi-State Development Agency had the courage to accept this first-of-its-kind initiative. Reaching for design excellence, artists became involved early in the design process of the largest public works project in the region. In January 1988, six visual artists were brought onto the MetroLink design team: Alice Adams (New York), Gary Burnley (New York, formerly St. Louis), Leila Daw (Boston, formerly St. Louis), Michael Jantzen (Los Angeles, formerly St. Louis), Anna Valentina Murch (San Francisco), and Jody Pinto (New York). The results of the MetroLink design team collaboration are evident along the entire alignment. Integration of station design, technical details, and right-of-way to develop a comprehensive look for the system was a consideration from the beginning of the process. Solutions to the design challenges are unique Y-shaped bridge piers and well-designed underground tunnel stations that maintain the character of the historic space. Unconventional passenger shelters for outdoor stations, intimate vehicle interiors, atypical framing of power substations, and preservation of original architectural remnants at some stations are also highlights of the collaboration. Art is integral with design—urban infrastructure is the work of art.
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Bird, N. D., O. Masoud, N. P. Papanikolopoulos, and A. Isaacs. "Detection of Loitering Individuals in Public Transportation Areas." IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems 6, no. 2 (June 2005): 167–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tits.2005.848370.

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de la Cruz, Carlos, Alex Pacheco, Ivan Robles, Amanda Duran, and Erick Flores. "Smart transportation system for public universities." International Journal of Information Technology 13, no. 4 (May 28, 2021): 1643–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41870-021-00708-9.

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Brög, Werner. "Individualized Marketing: Implications for Transportation Demand Management." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1618, no. 1 (January 1998): 116–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1618-14.

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Recently an international demonstration project was carried out between SOCIALDATA and the International Association of Public Transport to create awareness of an innovative marketing approach to increasing public transport use called “individualized marketing.” SOCIALDATA undertook a series of experimental projects designed to prove the effectiveness of subjective perceptions, the so-called “soft policies.” The starting point was the recognition that use of public transport is hindered by a lack of experience and motivation to use it. Potential users of public transport were contacted directly with the intent of motivating them to think about their behavior. Then the test groups were thoroughly informed about public transport and selected test candidates were given a (transferable) ticket to use public transport free of charge for one full month. The experiment was extremely successful: use of public transport for the test group nearly doubled. Next a method was developed allowing the management of projects on the scale of several thousand households. The concept was applied in numerous projects, which all showed the positive results of individualized marketing: a significant increase in the use of public transport. Surplus revenue was available to finance the innovative marketing approach, which has led to a measurable image improvement for public transport and its companies. Therefore, individualized marketing has proved to be a quick, cost-effective method to increase areawide public transport patronage.
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Cook, Thomas J., Judson J. Lawrie, and Andrew J. Henry. "From Rural Single-County to Multicounty Regional Transit Systems: Benefits of Consolidation." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1841, no. 1 (January 2003): 54–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1841-06.

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A research study developed recommendations for activities to consolidate single-county rural public transportation systems into regional multicounty transit systems in North Carolina. The study identified opportunities from regionalization of public transit services, examined barriers to integration and consolidation of transit systems regionally, evaluated best practices from case study sites, and made recommendations for programmatic and legislative changes to facilitate the implementation of regional transit systems in both metropolitan and rural areas of the state. Emphasis is on the rural component of the study, in summarizing regionalization issues and recommendations for the consolidation of rural single-county into multicounty transit systems. Consolidation of rural public transportation systems into regional entities is another step in further coordinating public transportation services in the state. However, there is a public transportation system now operating in all 100 North Carolina counties. Therefore, the thrust of regionalization will be to consolidate existing rural transportation systems into regional entities. There are key programmatic and legislative aspects of interest to state departments of transportation, transportation planners, and policymakers. Case studies also gathered information from associated state department of transportation staff, to include both the state and local perspectives on regional rural transportation systems.
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Yang, Siyuan. "On distributary model of public transportation in metropolis." Journal of Shanghai University (English Edition) 2, no. 3 (September 1998): 246–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11741-998-0015-y.

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Boudali, Imen, Inès Ben Jaafar, and Khaled Ghedira. "Distributed decision evaluation model in public transportation systems." Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 21, no. 3 (April 2008): 419–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2007.05.007.

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Chen, Minzhi, Fan Wu, Min Yin, and Jiangang Xu. "Impact of Road Network Topology on Public Transportation Development." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2021 (November 30, 2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6209592.

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Planning of road networks is fundamental for public transportation. The impact of road network density on public transportation has been extensively studied, but few studies in this regard involved evaluation indicators for connectivity and layout of road networks. With 29 cities in China as the study cases, this paper quantifies the layout structure of the road network based on the network’s betweenness centralization and establishes a multivariate linear regression model to perform regression of the logarithm of the frequency of per capita public transportation on betweenness centralization. It is found in the present work that there is a significant correlation between the layout structure of an urban road network and the residents’ utilization degree of public transportation. A greater betweenness centralization of the urban road network, namely a more centralized road network, means a higher frequency of per capita public transportation of urban residents and a higher degree of the residents’ utilization of public transportation. In the development of public transportation, centralized and axial-shaped layout structures of road networks can be promoted to improve the utilization of public transportation.
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Saif, Muhammad Atiullah, Mohammad Maghrour Zefreh, and Adam Torok. "Public Transport Accessibility: A Literature Review." Periodica Polytechnica Transportation Engineering 47, no. 1 (May 3, 2018): 36–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.3311/pptr.12072.

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Accessibility is one of the most important outcomes of the transportation system. Public transport can be more attractive by providing "Door to door mobility" and development of transportation services is an important factor of social quality. Public transport accessibility has gained vital importance in designing and evaluating the transit system in terms of mobility and sustainability. Apart from the transport system itself, public transport accessibility has the considerable impact on life satisfaction in the form of perceived accessibility. Moreover, researchers have revealed several impact and correlation of provision of public transport accessibility to the environment and daily life which would have a noticeable impact on public health and other aspects of public daily life. Furthermore, the correlation between public transport accessibility and job opportunities has attracted the researchers' attention in the literature. Also, public participation in social activities has been investigated based on public transport accessibility and their close connection has been revealed under the topic of social exclusion. In this paper, the available literature on public transport accessibility has been reviewed. As a conclusion, it should be highlighted that not just the performance of public transportation but its impact on other social aspects should be considered while planning the public transport facilities.
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Dowdle, L. R., and Robert A. Douglas. "Log Truck Transportation on Public Roads in New Zealand." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1989-1, no. 1 (January 2007): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1989-04.

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43

Ma, Hong, Tracy Hadden-Loh, Xinmiao Yang, Zhuangzhi Sun, and Qixin Shi. "Evolution and Effect of Transportation Policy on Public Transit." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 2063, no. 1 (January 2008): 176–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/2063-21.

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44

Weinstein Nelson, Bonnie, and Jeffrey Tumlin. "Yosemite Regional Transportation Strategy: Creating a Public-Private Partnership." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1735, no. 1 (January 2000): 70–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1735-09.

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In 1992 the Yosemite Area Regional Transportation Strategy (YARTS) group began meeting to discuss access and transportation needs of visitors to the Yosemite region. The group included representatives of the five rural counties surrounding Yosemite National Park, the National Park Service, the state department of transportation, and eventually the U.S. Forest Service and other state and federal agencies. Urgency increased after the park instituted a program of gate closures to address congestion and parking problems within Yosemite Valley. Although the closures lasted only a matter of hours, the impact was felt for months to come as visitors changed their plans in the face of potential closures. Two years later, a flood permanently removed infrastructure within the park, including parking spaces and camping sites, making access from the surrounding communities even more critical. After 8 years of planning, YARTS has implemented the first regional transit service ever focused on the 4 million annual visitors to Yosemite. The 2-year demonstration service plan is not intended to replace automobile access to the park but rather to provide an alternative mode of access. The plan is creating a unique partnership between YARTS and private vendors who will provide the service and assume much of the start-up risk. The plan provides a working outline of the service, including anticipated service levels and fares. All of these plan highlights are discussed, along with a history of the YARTS organization, which describes the technical and political challenges to implementation.
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Levine, Jonathan, Qiang Hong, George Edward Hug, and Daniel Rodriguez. "Impacts of an Advanced Public Transportation System Demonstration Project." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1735, no. 1 (January 2000): 169–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1735-20.

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In 1997 the Ann Arbor (Michigan) Transportation Authority began deploying a set of integrated, advanced public transportation system technologies in its vehicles, stations, and control center. Selected findings are summarized of a multidimensional evaluation of the effects of the system on schedule adherence and transfer time, passenger perception, and drivers. Some improvement in on-time performance was observed in vehicle departures from major transfer points, though not in arrivals. Modest improvements were observed in transfer coordination for routes planned for timed transfers. Deployment of the system did not raise passengers’ rating of relevant aspects of their transit experience, but impacts of individual system elements were rated favorably. Focus groups and a driver survey revealed a fundamentally favorable attitude toward the deployment of technology coupled with some concern about limitations that it might impose on driver communications and on-the-job creativity. Benefits of the system that were not apparent during the period of the evaluation but may materialize over the longer term include prevention of and response to safety- and security-related incidents and enhanced information for transit planning.
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Barnes, Gary, and Peter Langworthy. "Understanding and Managing Conflict in Transportation Project Public Involvement." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1895, no. 1 (January 2004): 102–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1895-14.

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Wong, S. C., and William H. K. Lam. "Special issue - public transportation (I) - Recent methodological advances." Journal of Advanced Transportation 35, no. 2 (March 2001): 93–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/atr.5670350202.

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Yang, Jiawen, and Joseph Ferreira. "Informing the public of transportation–land use connections." Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies 17, no. 1 (February 2009): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2008.05.001.

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Burkhardt, Jon E. "Better Transportation Services for Older Persons." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1843, no. 1 (January 2003): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1843-13.

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Improvements to public transportation services are being made, or can be made, to offer better public transportation services for older travelers. Communities in which some of the most forward-looking ideas have been applied were examined. A number of short-term, low-cost improvements have been shown to be beneficial, but new perspectives are also needed. In the long run, multiple types of services, offered at varying prices, are needed to replace the “one size fits all” approach to public transportation with options that riders could choose on their own to fit the specific demands of individual days and trips. Shared-ride, demand-responsive services, dispatched and controlled through advanced technologies, could provide higher levels of service than now available and at higher levels of productivity and cost-effectiveness. Frequent, comfortable, affordable, spontaneous service to a wide variety of origins and destinations over a wide range of service hours is what seniors desire. A serious challenge for the public transportation industry will be finding ways of providing such services while collecting revenues that cover their costs. A key finding of this research is that the transportation service attributes most highly valued by older riders are not markedly different from those valued by other transit riders, so that improvements that would best serve older riders will also attract significant numbers of other riders.
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Pistsov, Anatoly, and Dmitrii Zakharov. "Choosing the Optimal Method to Provide Public Transportation Priority." International Journal of Transport Development and Integration 6, no. 3 (September 2, 2022): 298–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/tdi-v6-n3-298-312.

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