Academic literature on the topic 'Public health Thailand'

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Journal articles on the topic "Public health Thailand"

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Baum, Bernard H., and Teri Strenski. "Thailand: Current public health perspectives." International Journal of Health Planning and Management 4, no. 2 (April 1989): 117–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hpm.4740040206.

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Meemon, Natthani, Seung Chun Paek, Penchan Pradubmook Sherer, Wilasinee Keetawattananon, and Thammarat Marohabutr. "Transnational Mobility and Utilization of Health Services in Northern Thailand: Implications and Challenges for Border Public Health Facilities." Journal of Primary Care & Community Health 12 (January 2021): 215013272110537. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21501327211053740.

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Introduction/Objective: Transnational populations from the Association of Southeast Asian Nations are crossing borders regardless of whether their status is legal or undocumented, to receive health services in the border regions of Thailand. The implications and challenges of transnational mobility and the utilization of public health facilities in Thailand’s border regions are therefore investigated in this study. Methods: Four public health facilities were selected, located in 2 economically-active border areas in Northern Thailand: Mae Sai–Tachileik at the Thailand–Myanmar border and Chiang Saen–Ton Phueng at the Thailand–Lao PDR border. Qualitative data were obtained from in-depth interviews with 8 medical and non-medical hospital staff responsible for implementing facility-level policies and providing health services for the transnational population. Results: Five themes were identified through analysis of the implications and challenges for transnational mobility and the utilization of public health facilities under study: contextual determinants of illness in specific border areas; uncompensated care as opposed to financial management in serving the transnational population; health service opportunities for the transnational population; cross-border collaboration on public health; and the remaining challenges of transnational mobility in border regions. Conclusion: Conventional content analysis with interpretative induction of in-depth interview data offers recommendations for improving the capacity of border health facilities to reduce the burden placed upon them to provide services to the transnational population.
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Vichathai, Charay, and Simon Barraclough. "Equity Issues in Dental Health Care Services in Thailand." Australian Journal of Primary Health 4, no. 2 (1998): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py98018.

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Thailand's dental health care system and provisions for public services are described. The Thai Ministry of Public Health has sought to pursue the goal of oral health for all by creating greater equity in opportunities for dental care. Severely disadvantaged Thais are able to seek free treatment, and a subsidized health card system offers medical and dental care to those able to purchase it. Despite these efforts, inequities related to socio-economic status and geography remain. The growth of the private sector has contributed to inequities by drawing dentists away from the public sector. Most dentists wish to work in the more lucrative private sector and to offer curative treatment. The organisational structure of the dental health system in Thailand and certain attitudes of the dental profession have also worked against equity, despite statements of support for equity in the country's Constitution and on the part of policy makers. More research is needed on equity in dental care in Thailand, and ways to reduce shortages of dentists in the public sector and in rural areas need to be explored. The most effective way of promoting equity in dental health care in Thailand is through reinforcing primary dental care with its emphasis upon education and prevention.
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Chandeying, Verapol. "Sexual health promotion in Thailand." Sexual Health 2, no. 3 (2005): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sh04050.

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Sexuality and power are at the root of most sexual and reproductive health problems in Thailand, including reproductive tract infections, fertility and population control, unwanted pregnancy and abortion, unsafe abortion, unsafe motherhood and violence against women, as well as issues emerging from the mobile and migrant population, including the spreading of HIV/AIDS. In the past three decades, reproductive health services in Thailand have been established and strengthened. Since 1995, reproductive health has become a priority of the Ministry of Public Health. Health system reform in 2000 led to strategies and actions of health performance improvement. Ongoing multisectoral programmes include: (1) political and social involvement; (2) training for professionals; (3) multidimensional services; and (4) research.
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Kantamaturapoj, Kanang, Anond Kulthanmanusorn, Woranan Witthayapipopsakul, Shaheda Viriyathorn, Walaiporn Patcharanarumol, Churnrurtai Kanchanachitra, Suwit Wibulpolprasert, and Viroj Tangcharoensathien. "Legislating for public accountability in universal health coverage, Thailand." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 98, no. 2 (December 4, 2019): 117–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2471/blt.19.239335.

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Kasitipradith, Narong. "The Ministry of Public Health telemedicine network of Thailand." International Journal of Medical Informatics 61, no. 2-3 (May 2001): 113–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1386-5056(01)00133-2.

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Tiankanon, Kasenee, Satimai Aniwan, and Rungsun Rerknimitr. "Current Status of Colorectal Cancer and Its Public Health Burden in Thailand." Clinical Endoscopy 54, no. 4 (July 30, 2021): 499–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.5946/ce.2020.245-iden.

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Colorectal cancer (CRC) accounts for approximately 10.3% of new cancer cases in Thailand and is currently the 3rd most prevalent cancer found among the Thai population. Starting in 2017, the Thai government announced the national CRC screening program as a response to this important issue. Among the 70 million people currently residing in Thailand, 14 million require screening, while there are approximately a total of 1,000 endoscopists available to perform colonoscopy. Due to the limited resources and shortage of endoscopists in Thailand, applying a population-based one-step colonoscopy program as a primary screening method is not feasible. To reduce colonoscopy workload, with the help of others, including village health volunteers, institution-based health personnel, reimbursement coders, pathologists, and patients due for CRC screening, a two-step approach of one-time fecal immunochemical test (FIT), which prioritizes and filters out subjects for colonoscopy, is chosen. Moreover, additional adjustments to the optimal FIT cutoff value and the modified Asia-Pacific Colorectal Screening risk score, including body weight, were proposed to stratify the priority of colonoscopy schedule. This article aims to give an overview of the past and current policy developmental strategies and the current status of the Thailand CRC screening program.
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Leethongdissakul, Songkramchai, Wilawun Chada, Supa Pengpid, and Sangud Chualinfa. "An exploratory factor analysis of core competencies of public health professionals at primary care service level in Northeastern Thailand." SAGE Open Medicine 8 (January 2020): 205031212094053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050312120940531.

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Background: Public health professionals play a significant role in primary care services in Thailand. Although efforts are being taken to establish professional standards it has neither been outlined nor been officially announced. There is a lack of understanding of what is a suitable set of core competencies for a public health professional. Objectives: This study aimed to explore the core competencies of public health professionals at the primary care service level in Thailand. Methods: A quantitative survey using a questionnaire was conducted in 862 public health professionals in the northeast of Thailand. Exploratory factor analysis was applied to develop a tool to test the competencies of public health professionals. Results: The results revealed core competencies in the following five main proficiencies: (1) public health administration and laws; (2) disease prevention and control; (3) social and environmental determinant of health and health research; (4) health promotion and community; and (5) basic medical care, screening, and diagnosis. In addition, the five core competencies included 50 items suitable for this sample. These factors accounted for 71.90% of the variance. Conclusion: In conclusion, this study’s finding provides significant recommendations to policymakers to improve and initiate a new policy or a standard guideline for public health education and human resource for health production and management in Thailand.
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Kachondham, Yongyout. "Food Security Issues Associated with Development in Thailand." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 13, no. 1 (March 1991): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/156482659101300129.

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Thailand has sustained economic growth and generated an increase in national/and per capita income, but income distribution and poverty profiles remain major concerns. The prevalence of protein-energy malnutrition (PEM) in children under five years of age was 53% between 1979 and 1982 and 23.5% in 1987. Although there has been a marked improvement as a result of the nationwide growth-monitoring and community-based nutrition programmes of the Ministry of Public Health, PEM and micro-nutrient deficiencies still undermine the quality of Thailand's future human resources in vulnerable groups. Moreover, Thailand is facing new nutrition-related health threats, including heart disease, hypertension, and certain types of cancer. Meeting the food security and dietary needs of people depends on improvement in every link of the food chain, including research, training, and technology development in food production, food storage and distribution, nutrition and public health, income distribution, education, and food and nutrition policy.
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Alrizal, Jihan Fadhilah, Achmad Nurmandi, and Aulia Nur Kasiwi. "A Bibliometric analaysis: Public Health Services in Singapore and Thailand." Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Suara Khatulistiwa 7, no. 1 (July 1, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.33701/jipsk.v7i1.2501.

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The aim of this study is to ascertain the extent to which public services in the health sector are provided in Singapore and Thailand. Research methods include qualitative research techniques in conjunction with a literature review methodology. This study uses data collection techniques with research objects derived from papers published from 2017-2022 in the Scopus database. The hospital service system in the two countries has differences, namely, Singapore only has hospitals managed by the government with good and fast services, while in Thailand there are two hospital service systems, namely those managed by hospitals managed by foreigners and hospitals managed by foreigners. by the government. These two countries have made health sector services as health tourism. The public sector is reinventing its business model in response to the need to improve service delivery efficiency. The application of digital technology in the delivery of public services can assist in the paradigm transition from reactive to citizen demands to be proactive
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Public health Thailand"

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Suksa-ard, Thanaphan. "Public participation in local health policy in Thailand." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.659002.

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Public participation (PP) has been promoted in Thailand in order to increase the level of democracy and human rights. However, progress has been slow and PP has done little to enhance either social or human rights development. In 1997, the Thai Ministry of Public Health (MoPH) launched a policy to promote PP at all levels of the MoPH's organisation, which resulted in a significant problem for Thai hospitals: identifying the procedure to promote PP and ways to ensure appropriate implementation in the hospital setting has proven to be a challenge. Therefore, this research aims to investigate major issues related " to PP in local health policy in Thailand. This research employed a sequential mixed-method strategy for the empirical investigation: beginning with quantitative and followed by qualitative methods. Both the ladder of participation and CLEAR models were used to complement each other: the ladder of participation model was used to identify the level of PP, and the CLEAR model was used to identify the factors that influenced the possibility for PP implementation. The quantitative stage used an online survey to review the current situation of PP at local level and to identify the hospitals with the highest levels of PP development for further investigation in the qualitative study. The on line survey was carried out at all Thai public hospitals (n=830) with a response rate of 33.86%. The qualitative stage used in-depth interviews with 25 key stakeholders at different levels (national level, hospital level and the public level) to explore in-depth detail about PP factors in the health policy-making process. Key findings showed that PP in local health policy development was either at a low level or underdeveloped. The meaning of PP was still unclear, as there was no generally agreed-to definition and there was a lack of clear procedures and models to guide hospitals in promoting PP. The hospitals were using a low level of PP activities, which focused on oneway communication. As a result the public still lacked power and opportunity to become involved in decision-making. Nevertheless, the stakeholders had a positive perception of PP as a useful practice to be developed for solving problems. The findings revealed five facilitating factors: law and international organisations, hospital policy, community context and social cohesion, relationships between the public and hospital, and the motivational factors for the public to engage in PP. Conversely, there were seven impeding factors: the government direction, national policy, leadership/director factors, staff perceptions and ability to promote PP, the representatives of the public, public factors and the response/feedback system.
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Rexhepi, Mihane, and Mörnås Rebecca Ström. "Knowledge about type 2 diabetes mellitus among public health students in Thailand." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-323888.

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Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a welfare disease increasing with such a high rate that it, in popular speech, is being called epidemic. To prevent the spread of this disease, future health care workers are in need of a deeper, science-based education. Purpose: The aim of this study is to research the knowledge about T2DM regarding risk factors, nutrition, activity and foot hygiene among public health students at Thammasat University in Bangkok, Thailand. Method: A cross-sectional study was made using a questionnaire. A convenience sampling of public health students were approached and 121 decided to participate. Results: The majority of the students knew that obesity and an unhealthy diet (containing a high amount of fat, sugar and fast food) was correlated with T2DM and associated with negative outcomes of the disease. The students were uncertain or had less knowledge that smoking is a risk factor (79%). The greater part of the participants (73%) thought that people with T2DM should let their feet air dry. 74% of the respondents underestimated the amount of time that was needed to exercise per week to achieve positive results and 63% of the students were dissatisfied with their education regarding T2DM. Conclusion: Although the students overall had good knowledge about T2DM, they also showed a lot of uncertainty and insufficient knowledge in several questions. This was especially distinguished in the questions regarding activity, foot hygiene and risk factors.
Bakgrund: Typ 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) är en välfärdssjukdom som ökar i så snabb takt att den i folkmun kallas för en epidemi. För att förhindra spridningen av sjukdomen behöver framtida vårdpersonal en djupare, evidensbaserad grundutbildning. Syfte: Syftet med denna studie var att undersöka kunskapen kring T2DM, med avseende på riskfaktorer, nutrition, aktivitet och fothygien bland studerande folkhälsovetare vid Thammasat University i Bangkok, Thailand. Metod: Ett bekvämlighetsurval på studerande folkhälsovetare gjordes, varav 121 av 136 studenter deltog. Enkäter användes i denna studie. Resultat: Majoriteten av eleverna visste att fetma och en ohälsosam kost (innehållande hög fetthalt, socker och snabbmat) var korrelerat med T2DM och associerat med negativa konsekvenser av sjukdomen. Majoriteten av studenterna visste inte att rökning var en riskfaktor (79%). Större delen av deltagarna (73%) tyckte att personer med T2DM skulle låta fötterna lufttorka. 74% av respondenterna underskattade mängden fysisk aktivitet som behövdes varje vecka för att uppnå positiva resultat och 63% av eleverna var missnöjda med sin utbildning avseende T2DM. Slutsats: Även om eleverna i allmänhet hade goda kunskaper om T2DM visade de också en hel del osäkerhet och otillräcklig kunskap i flera frågor. Detta särskilt i frågorna gällande aktivitet, fothygien och riskfaktorer.
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Laohasiriwong, Wongsa, and n/a. "Public versus private heath care provision in the northeast of Thailand." University of Canberra. Management, 2002. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20050523.100911.

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This thesis is a comparative study of public and private health care provision in Northeast Thailand. It main objective is to explore the question of whether private health providers are more efficient and effective than their public health counterparts The thesis also examines equity concerns raised by the growth of private sector medical institutions The study commences by describing the changes in health problems, health policies and health care delivery in developing countries and Thailand that have led to the development and growth of private health care. This is followed by detailed consideration of the Northeast of Thailand including the socioeconomic context, health indicators and health delivery systems development paying particular attention to private sector growth. The remainder of the thesis is comprised of an empirical study of selected public and private sector hospitals in Northeast Thailand and an analysis of the results Much of the data was collected from questionnaires delivered to patients and staff in the study hospitals. The major findings include roughly similar levels of patient satisfaction between public and private hospitals; patients utilizing public hospitals often had no choice of which institutions to use, and the average incomes of patients attending private hospitals were above those of public hospital patients. There was undoubted inequity of access to private sector facilities. Data gathered from hospital staff showed greater levels of satisfaction with staffing levels and quality in private hospitals than in public ones. Salaries were more compressed in public hospitals due to central government rules than in private hospitals whose management was based on market considerations. However, higher salaries were paid to skilled professionals in the private sector. Public sector hospital management was typically bureaucratic with central government guidelines and decisions determining many aspects of hospital organization. It was found that comparison between public and private hospitals was complicated by the different missions and activities of institutions in the two sectors. The thesis concludes by arguing that the mixture of public and private health care providers has contributed to a more competitive atmosphere which has encouraged greater concern with quality and efficiency in the delivery of health services in Thailand.
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Hayashi, Kanna. "Policing and public health : experiences of people who inject drugs in Bangkok, Thailand." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/44847.

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Background: In recent years, Thailand has intensified policing efforts as a strategy to address a continuing epidemic of illicit drug use. Thailand’s “war on drugs” campaign of 2003 received international criticism due to extensive human rights violations. However, few studies have since investigated the impacts of drug policing on people who inject drugs (IDU) in this setting. Drawing on the Risk Environment Framework, this dissertation sought to: explore IDUs’ lived experiences with police; identify the prevalence and correlates of experiencing beatings and drug testing by police; examine the relationship between exposures to policing and syringe sharing; and assess changes in the availability of illicit drugs among IDU in Bangkok, Thailand. Methods: Between June 2009 and June 2012, a community-recruited sample of IDU in Bangkok participated in a serial cross-­sectional mixed-­methods study and completed interviewer-­administered questionnaires and semi-structured in-­depth interviews. Audio-­recorded interviews were transcribed verbatim and a thematic analysis was conducted to document the character of IDUs’ encounters with police. A variety of multivariate regression techniques were used to estimate independent relationships between exposures to specific policing tactics and indicators of drug-­related harm, as well as to examine a temporal trend of street-­level availability of illicit drugs. Results: Respondents’ narratives indicated that drug policing involved numerous forms of human rights infringements and negatively influenced healthcare access among IDU in Bangkok. Reports of beatings and drug testing by police were common (38% and 67%, respectively) and were independently associated with various indicators of drug-­related harm, including syringe sharing and barriers to healthcare. Street-­level availability of illicit drugs increased significantly between 2009 and 2011. Conclusions: The findings indicate that the over-reliance on repressive drug policing is not suppressing the illegal drug market and is instead contributing to police-­perpetrated abuses, the perpetuation of risky injection behaviour, and an impediment to healthcare among IDU in Bangkok. These findings raise concern about the ongoing policing practices and point to the need for providing greater police oversight, as well as a shift toward more balanced approaches to drug control in this setting.
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Pylypa, Jennifer Jean. "Healing herbs and dangerous doctors: Local models and response to fevers in northeast Thailand." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/290045.

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Many acute infectious diseases found in tropical countries share a set of non-specific symptoms in common, making distinctions between them difficult and diagnosis in clinical settings complex. The high prevalence of comorbidity in developing nations further adds to the difficulty of clinical diagnosis. For families living in rural communities, evaluating symptoms in the home prior to choosing a course of treatment action is even more difficult. Not only are families faced with ambiguities in symptom presentations, their decisions about how to interpret a particular illness episode are influenced by a complex combination of public health messages and ethnomedical models of illness. Furthermore, since cultural illness classifications do not necessarily correspond in a one-to-one relationship with biomedical disease categories, concerns and behaviors associated with a particular cultural illness category may have implications for many different diseases. From a health communication, education, and prevention perspective, it is therefore important to consider different diseases and illness categories not only as individual, separable entities, but also in terms of how they are interpreted and acted upon in relation to each other. In this dissertation, I provide an overview of major, acute infectious diseases found in northeast Thailand, including diarrheal diseases, acute respiratory infections, malaria, and dengue fever. I then examine cultural models and responses to these diseases in detail. I subsequently discuss a cultural illness category prominent in northeast Thailand known as khai makmai ('fruit fever'). I demonstrate how the classification of diverse illness episodes (resulting from a variety of biomedical diseases) as khai makmai, combined with cultural concerns about health practitioners' mismanagement of khai makmai, has important implications for both the treatment and prevention of various infectious diseases. I conclude by arguing for the need for more integrated, ethnomedical approaches to health education and interventions that take into account the impact of cultural models and responses for multiple infectious disease problems simultaneously.
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Young, Poungchompoo, and may01@bigpond net au. "Television and drug abuse: a cultural studies approach to Thai health communication research." RMIT University. Media & Communication, 2009. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20091111.095138.

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The main objective of this thesis is to illustrate the benefits of using a cultural studies approach in the field of health communication research in Thailand. In this thesis I apply a cultural studies approach to examine the construction of meanings involving drug use and abuse in Thai television advertisements and dramas. The thesis has as its focus analyses of television texts and audience responses. The major arguments advanced in this thesis are that: (a) the causes of drug use and abuse are complex; (b) drug use and abuse, particularly given the 'risk culture' and 'risk society' of the post-modern world, are products of individual social and cultural contexts; (c) cultural studies assist us to better understand the cultural dimension of human behaviour, including the causes of drug use and abuse; and so (d) by adopting a cultural studies approach to the design and production of health promotion campaigns, such campaigns may be made more effective. The thesis argues that in designing health promotion campaigns, health professionals should be concerned to better understand the complexity of their audiences and the manner in which members of those audiences construct meanings and make sense of texts. Should they do so, the designers of health promotion campaigns may, thereby, develop a more sophisticated understanding of what is necessary to contribute to changing audience behaviour. This, in turn, may assist them to improve the design and effectiveness of future health promotion campaigns. The principal tool drawn from cultural studies used in this thesis is textual analysis. This research method involves making an educated guess at some of the most likely interpretations that might be made of a text. In addition, it demonstrates the complexity of the process of making media texts. The texts analysed in this study are selected from two genres of television: television advertisements and television dramas. I analyse television advertisements used in health promotion / drug prevention campaigns broadcast in Thailand in the period from 1990 to 2004 and two well known Thai television dramas entitled Kam See Than Don: KSTD (1999) and Num Poo: NP (2002).
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Pannarunothai, Supasit. "Equity in health : the need for, and the use of, public and private health services in an urban area in Thailand." Thesis, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (University of London), 1993. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/4646511/.

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The 'sun-rise' industry of private health care, especially private hospitals, in Thailand throws many questions to the health policy forum. Will the growth of the private health sector reduce public health expenditure, or will it increase total expenditure on health? The focus of this study is on equity in health and health care: in a country where private expenditure dominates total health expenditure and the government lets the private health sector flourish, in this scenario, are the poor or the underprivileged the victims of this limited privatisation policy? The main research objective was to assess the equity of coverage of public and private health in an urban area in order to identify policies of promotion and regulation which would lead to an equitable and efficient health service system. The study used Phitsanulok municipal area as a model to develop policy recommendations for other urban areas. There were three main methods of data collection: general household survey, health diary plus household health interview and a one-day bed census of patients in public and private hospitals in the municipality. The first two methods employed multi-stage random sampling with clusters of 12 and 3 households, respectively, as smallest sampling units and these neighbourhood households were divided into three groups to represent each season in a year. The main findings were that inequalities in health existed among different household income, education and occupational groups, including these attributes of the education and occupational groups adjusted according to the household head. Unequal accessibility to health care seemed to affect both reported rates of illness within the past two weeks and hospitalisation during the past 12 months. Inequity of health care financing was obvious in that the underprivileged (the poor, the uninsured and underinsured) paid out of pocket as a percentage of their household income higher sums than the privileged groups. The private health sector (private clinics and private hospitals) was the major provider of health care to urban dwellers for both outpatient and inpatient services. Users of public facilities were the lower income groups and civil servants, while users of the private health sector were the higher income groups, the higher occupational groups and the younger age groups. Inpatients of private hospitals were more likely to be covered by health benefit schemes (civil servant benefit, private insurance, etc.) than inpatients of public hospitals. Information on the utilisation and financing pattern of private health services reconfirmed inequity of health care financing. It is obvious that the Thai health care system needs changes to reduce inequity in health and health care. Universal coverage is a way towards more equitable health care financing. While Thai citizens (in urban areas) have enjoyed a wide choice of health utilisation, a public competition model could be applied to the public health sector to make public services more competitive and more efficient.
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Boonyaprapa, Sathon. "Self-care in pregnancy and breastfeeding : views of women and community pharmacists in Thailand." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2010. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11605/.

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During pregnancy and breastfeeding, women are concerned about the health and safety of themselves and their baby. They undertake many activities in order to maintain good health, manage minor ailments and improve their lifestyle, including seeking help and advice from pharmacies. Community pharmacists have an important role in selecting appropriate medicines and encouraging good health behaviours. The Thai population can purchase medicines from pharmacies without a prescription, and self-treatment or self-medication is commonly used and important to the health status of Thai people. In addition, culture, family and relatives have an influence on health behaviours in Thailand. There have been very few previous studies about self-care behaviours including self-medication in Thailand focused on healthy women during pregnancy and breastfeeding, and the views of community pharmacists in self-medication and self-care during pregnancy and breastfeeding. In addition, the modern lifestyle and accessible health information might be affected by the current attitudes and behaviours of women during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Therefore, an investigation of self-care behaviours in pregnant and breastfeeding women was needed to explore their recent behaviours in terms of maintaining health and well-being as well as managing minor ailments. Views and experiences of community pharmacists about self-care in pregnancy and breastfeeding were also explored. This study contributes to the understanding of self-care behaviours and indicates the actual situation in community pharmacies regarding self-care and self-medication in pregnancy and breastfeeding. Two in-depth interviews in the Thai language were held with 43 women in Chiangmai about their self-care experiences and behaviours during pregnancy (>34-weeks gestation) and 35 out of the 43 women in the breastfeeding period (>four weeks following birth). Audio-taped interviews were transcribed, translated and analysed by using interpretative analysis. In addition, a postal questionnaire survey was used to collect data from 198 full-time community pharmacists in Chiangmai province. The first mailing was sent in April 2006 and a reminder was posted in June 2006. The completed questionnaires were returned from 110 pharmacists and the response rate was 56%. The majority of pregnant women tended to change their habits and adopt activities that they thought could make them and their babies healthy. They tried to consult their doctor rather than self-medicating. The traditional beliefs still had a very strong influence on most women interviewed during both pregnancy and postnatal period. The majority of pharmacists strongly agreed that self-care is important for both pregnant and breastfeeding women and they believed they provided good support for these women. Some pharmacists, however, still lacked the confidence to provide appropriate advice for these women and appeared to need more support with up-to-date information. Regarding the implications of this study, some self-care activities are harmful to women and their babies, so their dangers should be widely advertised in appropriate places. Furthermore, health professionals should consider a balance between safe traditional beliefs and modern health systems to ensure the best self-care practices for both women and their babies. In addition, continuing education and up-to-date information will help to increase the pharmacists’ confidence in providing appropriate advice to pregnant and breastfeeding women.
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Hast, Am. "Experiences of living with HIV/AIDS in Thailand : A qualitative study." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen för Vårdvetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-20914.

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This thesis and study is sponsored by Minor Field Study scholarship through University of Borås and is funded by SIDA (Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency). There are around half a million people living with HIV/AIDS in Thailand and it is one of Thailand’s most increasing public health diseases since 1984. There are several organizations working jointly with prevention and lifting the level of knowledge among the public and decreasing new infections.The aim of this study is to describe experiences of persons living with HIV or AIDS in Thailand. In-depth interviews was carried out and analysed with a qualitative content analysis. Six persons, three female and three male, aged between 18 to 67 years living with either HIV or AIDS participated. The informants expressed that they were enjoying life and had plans for the future despite of the infection as they felt a sense of wellbeing, had an acceptance of the infection and themselves. It was important to have support from friends and family to cope with life and that support made them feel blessed and grateful. However the informants also expressed a feeling of no self worth and that they had giving up living because of feeling isolated, stigmatized, depressed, ashamed of themselves and being a burden with a sense of guilt that made them repress themselves. The conclusion is that these aspects were interlinked but the negative dominated among these with AIDs and the positive aspects were more common among the informants living with HIV.
Program: Sjuksköterskeutbildning
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Saenyakul, Pimpanitta. "Depression Classification Among HIV–Infected Pregnant Women in Thailand." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1448031641.

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Books on the topic "Public health Thailand"

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Co, Ltd Alpha Research. Pocket Thailand public health 2008-2009: Highlight and analysis of Thailand's health statistics. 3rd ed. Nonthaburi: Alpha Research Co., Ltd., 2009.

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World Health Organization. Country Office for Thailand. WHO country cooperation strategy Thailand 2012-2016. New Delhi, India]: World Health Organization Regional Office for South-East Asia, 2011.

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Wilde, Henry. Guide to healthy living in Thailand. [Bangkok]: Science Division, Thai Red Cross Society, 1990.

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ʻAnāmai, Thailand Krom. 43 pī Krom ʻAnāmai. [Bangkok: Krom ʻAnāmai, Krasūang Sāthāranasuk, 1995.

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Sōphonsiri, Santisuk. Lūkphūchāi chư̄ Banlu, Pao Bun Čhin hǣng wongkān sāthāranasuk. Krung Thēp: Samnakphim Praphansān, 2010.

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Čhưngsathīansap, Kōmāt. ʻAmnāt læ khō̜rapchan: Thō̜t rahat watthanatham rātchakān sāthāranasuk. Krung Thēp: Samnakphim ʻAmarin, 2003.

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Rātchathānī, Thailand Samnakngān Sāthāranasuk Čhangwat ʻUbon. Kāo pai yāng mī khunnaphāp. [Ubon Ratchathani]: Samnakngān Sāthāranasuk Čhangwat ʻUbon Rātchathānī, 1992.

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C, Zebioli Randle, ed. Thailand: Economics, politics and sociology. New York: Nova Science Publishers, 2008.

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Becker, William H. Innovative partners: The Rockefeller Foundation and Thailand. New York: The Rockefeller Foundation, 2013.

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Thailand. Ratthasaphā. Wutthi Saphā. Samnakngān Lēkhāthikān. Samnak Kammāthikān 3. Sarup phon kāndamnœ̄nngān pī thī 1 (Phrưtsaphākhom 2551-Thanwākhom 2551) Khana Kammāthikān Kānsāthāranasuk Wutthi Saphā. Bangkok]: Samnak Kammāthikān 3, Samnakngān Lēkhāthikān Wutthi Saphā, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Public health Thailand"

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Lolekha, Rangsima, Usa Thisyakorn, and Mukta Sharma. "Thailand: Elimination of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV and Syphilis." In SpringerBriefs in Public Health, 13–23. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5566-1_2.

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Thammapalo, Suwich, and Daniel Kertesz. "Elimination of Lymphatic Filariasis in Thailand: A Model for Best Practices." In SpringerBriefs in Public Health, 71–79. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5566-1_8.

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Suwanvanichkij, Voravit, and Saw Nay Htoo. "Public Health Reform and Transition in Burma/Myanmar." In Social Transformations in India, Myanmar, and Thailand: Volume I, 165–74. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9616-2_10.

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Heft-Neal, Samuel, David Roland-Holst, Songsak Sriboonchitta, Anaspree Chaiwan, and Joachim Otte. "Promoting Rural Livelihoods and Public Health Through Poultry Contracting: Evidence from Thailand." In Health and Animal Agriculture in Developing Countries, 327–51. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-7077-0_17.

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Chariyalertsak, Suwat, Apinun Aramrattana, and David D. Celentano. "The HIV/AIDS Epidemic in Thailand – The First Two Decades." In Public Health Aspects of HIV/AIDS in Low and Middle Income Countries, 401–32. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-72711-0_18.

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Bridhikitti, Arika. "Applications of Remote Sensing for Air Pollution Monitoring in Thailand: An Early Warning for Public Health." In Earth Data Analytics for Planetary Health, 3–31. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8765-6_1.

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Nillsuwan, Benjamas. "Imbalance Between Public Health and Intellectual Property Rights Protection Goals: Battles on AIDS Medicines in Thailand." In Globalisation and Local Conflicts in Africa and Asia, 153–71. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8818-8_7.

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Sipiyaruk, Kawin, Stylianos Hatzipanagos, Jennifer E. Gallagher, and Patricia A. Reynolds. "Knowledge Improvement of Dental Students in Thailand and UK Through an Online Serious Game in Dental Public Health." In Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, 80–85. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29060-7_13.

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Arifwidodo, Sigit D., Panitat Ratanawichit, and Orana Chandrasiri. "Understanding the Implications of Urban Heat Island Effects on Household Energy Consumption and Public Health in Southeast Asian Cities: Evidence from Thailand and Indonesia." In AUC 2019, 33–42. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5608-1_3.

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Tangwongchai, Sookjaroen, Chavit Tunvirachaisakul, Thitiporn Supasitthumrong, Kanitpong Phabphal, and Pichet Udomratn. "Thailand." In Dementia Care: International Perspectives, 93–100. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198796046.003.0013.

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Thailand has unique advantages and challenges in caring for people with dementia. Thailand is in the process of launching its National Dementia Strategy, based on the previously developed care and support policies for the elderly. Currently, care for people with dementia is provided through integrated community care by family and health volunteers, and care costs are covered by the Universal Coverage Scheme. The main challenges are to raise public awareness of dementia, to improve healthcare capacity, and to prepare for a long-term care system. There needs to be focus on innovative medical management and prevention strategies to tackle dementia in Thailand. In the future, Thailand expects to see an improvement in public education about dementia, an increase in specialist training involving multidisciplinary teams, the emergence of sustainable long-term community-based care, and the expansion of an accessible care system with adequate standards for the Thai population.
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Conference papers on the topic "Public health Thailand"

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Buakate, Phuwasin, Ratthaphol Kraiklanng, Wongsa Laohasiriwong, and Thanida Patisena. "CAFFEINE BEVERAGE CONSUMPTION BEHAVIOR AMONG WORKING AGE GROUP IN KHON KAEN PROVINCE, THAILAND." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PUBLIC HEALTH. Graduate Studies in Public Health, Graduate Program, Sebelas Maret University Jl. Ir Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126. Telp/Fax: (0271) 632 450 ext.208 First website:http//:s2ikm.pasca.uns.ac.id Second website: www.theicph.com. Email: theicph2016@gmail.com, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/theicph.2016.004.

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Thammakawinwong, Nathakrid. "Provision of trauma care in Ministry of Public Health Hospitals Regional Health 3 Thailand." In 1st Public Health International Conference (PHICo 2016). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/phico-16.2017.44.

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Wae-esor, Emeela. "Work Motivation among Muslim Public Health Employees in Pattani Province, Thailand." In ISSC 2016 International Conference on Soft Science. Cognitive-crcs, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2016.08.122.

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POBKEEREE, VALLERUT, PATHOM SAWANPANYALERT, and NIRAT SIRICHOTIRATANA. "FACTORS AFFECTING KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT AT A PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE IN THAILAND." In Managing Knowledge for Global and Collaborative Innovations. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814299862_0013.

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Malaiarisoon, Sansana. "Lessons Learned from Shore Base Project in Thailand: Stakeholder Engagement and Public Participation." In International Conference on Health, Safety and Environment in Oil and Gas Exploration and Production. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/156860-ms.

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Abida, Liza Laela, Bhisma Murti, and Hanung Prasetya. "Effect of HIV Infection on Mortality in Patients with Tuberculosis in Asia: A Meta-Analysis." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.01.52.

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ABSTRACT Background: TB/HIV coinfectioned remains the leading cause of mortality among people living with HIV (PLHIV). The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of HIV infection on mortality in patients with tuberculosis in Asia. Subjects and Method: This was meta-analysis and systematic review. The study was conducted by collecting published studies from Google Scholar, PubMed, Springer Link, Hindawi, Clinical Key, and ProQuest databases, from 2010 to 2020. Keywords used “HIV” AND “mortality” OR “HIV Mortality” OR “Tuberculosis Mortality” AND “cross sectional” AND “adjusted odd ratio”. The inclusion criteria were full text, using English or Indonesian language, using cross-sectional study design, and reporting adjusted odds ratio. The articles were selected by PRISMA flow chart. The quantitative data were analyzed using random effect model run on Review Manager 5.3. Results: 5 studies in Asia (Thailand, China, Malaysia, and Oman) were included for this study. Meta analysis study reported that HIV elevated the risk of mortality in patients with tuberculosis (aOR= 3.45; 95% CI= 1.14 to 10.45; p = 0.030). Conclusion: HIV elevates the risk of mortality in patients with tuberculosis. Keywords: HIV, mortality, Tuberculosis Correspondence: Liza Laela Abida. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: lizalaela@gmail.com. Mobile: 085640115633. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.01.52
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Ketaren, Enge Surabina, Bhisma Murti, and Vitri widyaningsih. "Effect of Obesity and Family History on the Risk of Breast Cancer: Meta Analysis." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.56.

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Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women worldwide and currently ranked as the fifth leading cause of death from cancer in general. Studies have indicated that breast cancer was strongly associated with a positive family history of breast cancer.The risk of breast cancer also increased with the increasing levels of body‐mass index. This study aimed to examine the effect of obesity and family history on the risk of breast cancer. Subjects and Method: Meta analysis and systematic review was conducted by collecting published articles from Google Scholar, PubMed, Springer Link, DOAJ, and Science Direct databases.Keywords used “breast cancer” AND “risk factors” AND “BMI” OR “body mass index” AND “obesity”AND “family history” AND “cohort” AND “Asia”. The inclusion criteria were full text, using English language, using cohort study design, and reporting adjusted hazard ratio.The study population was Asian women. Intervention was obesity and family history with comparison non-obesity and no family history. The study outcome was breast cancer. The collected articles were selected by PRISMA flow chart. The quantitative data were analyzed by random effect model using Revman 5.3. Results: 6 studies fromTaiwan, Israel, Japan, Malaysia, Thailand, and Korea were selected for this study. This study showed that obesity (aHR= 1.01; 95% CI= 0.67 to 1.52; p= 0.96), with I²= 90% and family history (aHR= 1.69; 95% CI= 1.09 to 2.62; p= 0.02), with I²= 57%, were associated with breast cancer. Conclusion: Obesity and family history are associated with breast cancer. Keywords: breast cancer, obesity, family history Correspondence: Enge Surabina Ketaren. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: ketarenenge3@gmail.com. Mobile: 087838583646. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.56
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Kongkhuntod, Sutat, Wasan Sutthisanguan, and Passara Saard. "PW 2739 Public health emergency and disaster management: case studies on the implementation of the provincial health offices in thailand." In Safety 2018 abstracts. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/injuryprevention-2018-safety.707.

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Pratami, Yustika Rahmawati, and Nurul Kurniati. "Sex Education Strategy for Adolescents: A Scoping Review." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.27.

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Background: Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE) plays an important role in preparing safe and productive lives of adolescents through understanding about HIV/ AIDS, sexually transmitted infections, unintended pregnancy, gender-based violence, and gender disparity. This scoping review aimed to investigate the appropriate method of sex education and information for adolescents. Subjects and Method: A scoping review method was conducted in eight stages including (1) Identification of study problems; (2) Determining priority problem and study question; (3) Determining framework; (4) Literature searching; (5) Article selec­tion; (6) Critical appraisal; (7) Data extraction; and (8) Mapping. The research question was identified using population, exposure, and outcome(s) (PEOS) framework. The search included PubMed, ScienceDirect, Wiley Online Library, ProQuest, and EBSCO databases. The inclusion criteria were English-language and full-text articles published between 2009 and 2019. A total of 460 articles was obtained from the searched database. After the review process, twenty articles were eligible for this review. The data were reported by the PRISMA flow chart. Results: Eleven articles from developing countries (Nigeria, Thailand, Iran, California, Vietnam, Spain, South Africa, Indonesia) and nine articles from developed countries (USA, England, Australia) met the inclusion criteria with quantitative (cross-sectional, quasi-experiments, cohort, RCT) and qualitative design studies. The findings discussed available sources of sex education for adolescents including peers, school, media, and other adults. Digital media (internet and TV) contributed as preferable sources for adolescents. The parents and teacher’s involvement in providing sex education remained inadequate. Inappropriate sources of sex education like invalid information from the internet and other adults caused negative consequences on the sexual and reproductive health of children and adolescents. Conclusion: Parents-school partnership strategies play an important role in delivering appropriate information about sex education for children and adolescents. Keywords: digital media, sex education, parents, schools, adolescents Correspondence: Yustika Rahmawati Pratami. Jl. Siliwangi No. 63, Nogotirto, Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta, 55292. Email: yustikarahmawati068@gmail.com. Mobile: +6282198915596. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.27
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Boonchieng, Ekkarat, Waraporn Boonchieng, Wilawan Senaratana, and Jaras Singkaew. "Development of mHealth for public health information collection, with GIS, using private cloud: A case study of Saraphi district, Chiang Mai, Thailand." In 2014 International Computer Science and Engineering Conference (ICSEC). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsec.2014.6978221.

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Reports on the topic "Public health Thailand"

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Abdellatif, Omar S., Ali Behbehani, and Mauricio Landin. Thailand COVID-19 Governmental Response. UN Compliance Research Group, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52008/th0501.

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The International Health Regulations (2005) are legally binding on 196 States Parties, Including all WHO Member States. The IHR aims to keep the world informed about public health risks, through committing all signatories to cooperate together in combating any future “illness or medical condition, irrespective of origin or source, that presents or could present significant harm to humans.” Under IHR, countries agreed to strengthen their public health capacities and notify the WHO of any such illness in their populations. The WHO would be the centralized body for all countries facing a health threat, with the power to declare a “public health emergency of international concern,” issue recommendations, and work with countries to tackle a crisis. Although, with the sudden and rapid spread of COVID-19 in the world, many countries varied in implementing the WHO guidelines and health recommendations. While some countries followed the WHO guidelines, others imposed travel restrictions against the WHO’s recommendations. Some refused to share their data with the organization. Others banned the export of medical equipment, even in the face of global shortages. The UN Compliance Research group will focus during the current cycle on analyzing the compliance of the WHO member states to the organizations guidelines during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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Tull, Kerina. Economic Impact of Local Vaccine Manufacturing. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.034.

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Over a period of time, a tier of mostly middle-income developing countries has developed a considerable pharmaceutical and vaccine production capacity. However, outcomes have not always been positive for domestic manufacturers in developing countries. Economic and health lessons learned from vaccine manufacturing in developing countries include challenges and positive spill-over effects. Evidence for this rapid review is taken from the south and southeast Asia (India, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam), and Latin America (Brazil, Cuba, Mexico). Although data on locally manufactured drugs on the balance of trade was available, this was not readily available for vaccine manufacturing. The evidence used in this review was taken from grey and academic literature, as well as interviews with economic specialists. Although market reports on vaccine production are available for most of these countries, their data is not in the public domain.
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