Journal articles: 'Public health nursing Makassar (Indonesia)'

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Mutmainna, Amriati, and Indra Dewi. "The Effect of Health Education on Mandiri Nutrition Management DM Patients at Tamangapa Puskesmas Kelurahan Tamangapa Kecamatan Manggala." Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) 9, no. 2 (August 26, 2022): 168–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v9i2.art.p168-177.

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Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that can result in pancreatic beta cells unable to produce insulin effectively, resulting in a buildup of blood glucose levels Diabetes is the third largest cause of death in Indonesia with a percentage of 6.7%, after stroke (21.1%) and coronary heart disease (12.9%). One of the control efforts is health education which aims to increase the knowledge of DM patients about independent nutritional management of DM patients. This study aims to develop nursing science, namely information about the effect of health education on independent nutrition management of DM patients at Tamangapa Puskesmas, Tamangapa Village, Manggala District, Makassar City. This type of research used a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-post test design approach. The research has been conducted at the Tamangapa Puskesmas, Tamangapa Village, Manggala District, Makassar City. The population in this study were all patients with Diabetes Mellitus who were undergoing treatment on the day of the study. The samples in this study were 51 people and used total sampling. The results obtained are that there is an effect of health education on independent nutritional management of DM patients at Tamangapa Public Health Center, Tamangapa Village, Manggala District, Makassar City.

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Kadar, Kusrini Semarwati, Fitrah Ardillah, Arnis Puspitha, and Erfina Erfina. "Implementation of Home Care Services by Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) in Makassar City, Indonesia." Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia 25, no. 1 (March 30, 2022): 32–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.7454/jki.v25i1.1695.

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Home care services by health professionals, such as doctors, nurses, and other health care professionals, target to provide health care services, including health education, physical examination, or other treatments such as physical therapy or medication. This study aimed to evaluate the implementation of home care (nursing care and home care services) in Makassar City in accordance with government guidelines. A qualitative descriptive study was conducted by interviewing nurses (15 participants) from several community health centers (Puskesmas) in Makassar City, Indonesia who have implemented a home care program for at least a year. Four main themes had emerged, namely, management of home care services, nurses’ roles in home care services, perceived barriers, and community benefits. Despite some barriers, the home care programs delivered by health care professionals including nurses in Puskesmas in Makassar City have been well implemented in accordance with the guidelines. On the basis of the obstacles faced by the nurses, one recommendation is for the government to provide specific guidelines on the types of patients to be included in these services. The government also needs to ensure that the community knows the types of patients’ condition who can avail these services.Abstrak Implementasi Pelayanan Perawatan di Rumah (Home Care) oleh Puskesmas di Kota Makassar, Indonesia. Pelayanan perawatan di rumah (home care) oleh petugas kesehatan seperti dokter, perawat, dan petugas kesehatan lainnya bertujuan untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan meliputi pendidikan kesehatan, pengkajian fisik, atau memberikan terapi fisik ataupun pengobatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kesesuaian antara implementasi pelaksanaan pelayanan home care di kota Makassar dengan petunjuk teknis pelaksanaan home care dari pemerintah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam kepada 15 orang perawat dari beberapa Puskesmas di kota Makassar, Indonesia, yang terlibat dalam kegiatan pelayanan home care minimal selama satu tahun. Terdapat empat tema utama yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini antara lain, pengelolaan home care, peran perawat dalam pelaksanaan home care, hambatan dalam pelaksanaan home care, dan manfaat dari pelaksanaan home care di kota Makassar. Secara umum, pelaksanaan kegiatan home care sudah dilaksanakan sesuai petunjuk teknis dengan baik oleh perawat di Puskesmas kota Makassar walaupun masih ada beberapa hambatan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini. Pemerintah diharapkan membuat petunjuk pelaksanaan (SOP) yang lebih jelas terkait pelaksanaan kegiatan ini atau melakukan pembaharuan regulasi terkait program ini. Kata Kunci: home care, peran perawat, puskesmas

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Moedjiono, Apik Indarty, Arifin Seweng, Indra Fajarwati Ibnu, and Anwar Mallongi. "The Women's Pregnancy Intention in Makassar City, Indonesia." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 10, no. 10 (2019): 1469. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.03044.4.

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Hadna, Agus Heruanto, and Nasrulhaq Nasrulhaq. "Collaborating Local Government Agencies to Prevention Adolescent Reproductive Health in Makassar, Indonesia." Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan 9, no. 1 (May 31, 2019): 12–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.26618/ojip.v9i1.2025.

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Collaboration is an approach and concept of managing public policy in Makassar, Indonesia. Recently, the municipality of Makassar has capitalized on the collaboration of local government agencies regarding public affairs to prevent issues of Adolescent Reproductive Health (ARH). ARH is a strategic issue for local government so that it is solved collaboratively. The collaborating governmental organization comprises the Department of Education, Health, Family Planning, and all of the Urban Villages. This research employed a qualitative method focusing on the analysis of collaborative phenomena of local government agencies in Generation Planning Program through Adolescent Counseling Information Center (ACIC) and Adolescent Families Development (AFD) in Makassar. Data were obtained and analyzed in an orderly and structured manner with general qualitative approach. Based on the field research, the local government agencies collaborate in two ways. The first collaboration deals with the sectoral term which is the involvement of the government agencies related to adolescent reproductive health policy. The second collaboration deals with the regional term including the involvement of the Sub-District and Urban Villages in Makassar as grassroots bureaucracy. Collaborative themes and relations are the main findings in this article. An interesting theme in the idea of collaboration is mutual interdependence, while an exciting theme in the implementation of collaborative action is joint interaction. Organizational relationships in collaboration between local government agencies are coordination, consolidation, consultation, and command. This study concluded that sectoral and regional collaboration is proper in bringing a solution to public health affairs that are very complex.

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Akbar, Fuad Husain, Fridawaty Rivai, and Abd Hair Awang. "The differences of patient satisfaction level in public and private hospitals in Makassar, Indonesia." Enfermería Clínica 30 (October 2020): 165–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2020.06.038.

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Thamrin, Sri Astuti, Aswi, Ansariadi, Andi Kresna Jaya, and Kerrie Mengersen. "Bayesian spatial survival modelling for dengue fever in Makassar, Indonesia." Gaceta Sanitaria 35 (2021): S59—S63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2020.12.017.

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Palutturi, Sukri, Lalu Muhammad Saleh, Muhammad Rachmat, and Jalaluddin Abdul Malek. "Mapping healthy aisles in Makassar city, Indonesia: implications for community empowerment." Gaceta Sanitaria 35 (2021): S42—S45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2020.12.012.

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Muis, Masyitha, Atjo Wahyu, Fatmawaty Mallapiang, A. Muflihah Darwis, Yahya Thamrin, and Nurul Rezkiah. "The determinant of work stress on bank employees in Makassar, Indonesia." Gaceta Sanitaria 35 (2021): S428—S431. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.068.

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Fajaruddin Natsir, Muh, Makmur Selomo, Erniwati Ibrahim, Andi Arsunan Arsin, and Nurul Chaerani Alni. "Analysis on microplastics in dug wells around Tamangapa Landfills, Makassar City, Indonesia." Gaceta Sanitaria 35 (2021): S87—S89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2020.12.024.

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Hairuddin, K. "Structural Intervention Problematic of Condom Usage in Makassar City, Sulawesi Selatan Indonesia." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 10, no. 10 (2019): 1384. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.03029.8.

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Palutturi, Sukri, Lalu Muhammad Saleh, Muhammad Rachmat, Jalaluddin Abdul Malek, and Eun Woo Nam. "Principles and strategies for aisles communities empowerment in creating Makassar Healthy City, Indonesia." Gaceta Sanitaria 35 (2021): S46—S48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2020.12.013.

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Indar, Nurhayani, Muhammad Yusran Amir, Darmawansyah, Sukri Palutturi, and Hernadi. "Legal Aspects of Emergency Medical Services Department of Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar Indonesia." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 9, no. 5 (2018): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2018.00406.0.

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Azizah, Rizqi Nur, and Hendra Herman. "Public Knowledge on over the Counter Analgesics at Private Pharmacy Store in Makassar City Indonesia." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 11, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 1470. http://dx.doi.org/10.37506/v11/i1/2020/ijphrd/194050.

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Idris, Idris, Ismail Tandi, Petrus M. Malen, Aminuddin Saade, Syamsuddin Syamsuddin, and Muh Irfan Aryawiguna. "The Innovation System on Health Public Service: A Case Study of Posyandu in Makassar, Indonesia." International Journal of Business and Management 11, no. 4 (March 15, 2016): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v11n4p102.

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The purpose of this study is to identify the dynamic development of the national, cross-departmental, and complex program of Integrated Health Service Post or called Posyandu in Indonesian. By using the innovation system approach, this paper aims to view this program in terms of the involved actors, the linkages between the actors, and the possible knowledge sharing and diffusion. The main result from this study is that there is a dynamic and multi-relationship between actors engaged directly and indirectly to this program. In sum, there is a critical suggestions found to improve Posyandu program within the future.

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Gafur, Abdul, Zainuddin Zainuddin, Musdalifah Musdalifah, and Safriadi Darmansyah. "Covid-19 & Stigma of Patient Families and Health Workers in Makassar City, Indonesia." Al-Sihah: The Public Health Science Journal 13, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/al-sihah.v13i1.21463.

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Covid-19 has now become an epidemic that has spread almost all over the world and has caused morbidity and mortality. covid-19 in addition to having an impact on physical health also has an impact on the social and economic life of the community as well as mental disorders due to the stigma experienced by infected people, families, and health workers. This study aims to determine the role of knowledge about community stigma towards health workers and families of covid-19 patients in Makassar City, Indonesia. In this study using a quantitative method with a descriptive survey approach, the sample in this study was 105 respondents, which were taken by simple random sampling technique. The study found that public knowledge about covid-19 was related to stigma in the families of covid-19 patients (p=0.010) and knowledge was also associated with stigma to health workers (p=0.000). Stigma against families and health workers still occurs in Makassar City, due to the lack of knowledge possessed by the community and the existence of fake news or hoaxes that trigger the emergence of stigma against health workers and families of covid-19 patients.

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Indar, Muh Alwy Arifin, Muh Anas, Etika Barutji, and Nur Inayah Ismaniar. "Legal protection of labor fatigue in the production part of PT. Maruki International Indonesia Makassar." Gaceta Sanitaria 35 (2021): S76—S78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2020.12.021.

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Mallongi, Anwar, Agus Bintara Birawida, Ruslan La Ane, and Apollo Mattangang. "Assessment of lead contamination on aquatic habitat and street snacks in makassar coastal area, Indonesia." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 9, no. 8 (2018): 1439. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2018.00934.8.

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Massi, Muhammad Nasrum, Rufika Shari Abidin, Abd-ElAziem Farouk, Handayani Halik, Gita Vita Soraya, Najdah Hidayah, Rizalinda Sjahril, et al. "Full-genome sequencing and mutation analysis of SARS-CoV-2 isolated from Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia." PeerJ 10 (June 10, 2022): e13522. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.13522.

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Introduction A global surge in SARS-CoV-2 cases is occurring due to the emergence of new disease variants, and requires continuous adjustment of public health measures. This study aims to continuously monitor and mitigate the impact of SARS-CoV-2 through genomic surveillance, to determine the emergence of variants and their impact on public health. Methods Data were collected from 50 full-genome sequences of SARS-CoV-2 isolates from Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Mutation and phylogenetic analysis was performed of SARS-CoV-2 from Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Results Phylogenetic analysis showed that two samples (4%) were of the B.1.319 lineage, while the others (96%) were of the B.1.466.2 lineage. Mutation analysis of the spike (S) protein region showed that the most common mutation was D614G (found in 100% of the sequenced isolates), followed by N439K (98%) and P681R (76%). Several mutations were also identified in other genomes with a high frequency, including P323L (nsp12), Q57H (ns3-orf3a), and T205I (nucleoprotein). Conclusion Our findings highlight the importance of continuous genomic surveillance to identify new viral mutations and variants with possible impacts on public health.

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Suprapto, Suprapto, Trimaya Cahya Mulat, and Nur Syamsi Norma Lalla. "Nurse competence in implementing public health care." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 10, no. 2 (June 1, 2021): 428. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v10i2.20711.

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Health development is a way of increasing awareness, willingness and ability to live healthy for everyone so that an optimal degree of public health can be achieved. The purpose of knowing how the relationship between nurse competence and community health care activities. This study employed quantitative approach and correlation analysis. The population was nurses who work at public health center in Makassar City, Indonesia, however there were 118 nurses who meet the criteria in their selection. There were relationships between attitudes, skills, and competencies with the level of implementation of community health services and that there is an interaction between competence and training. The results of the competency analysis obtained an OR value of 6.429, meaning that public health center nurses who have good competence have a chance of 6.429 times to carry out community health care activities optimally. Most dominant with the implementation of public health care is the interaction between competence and training. The competence of nurses need to be improved in order to optimize the implementation of community health services through training, coaching through assigned teams, and collaborating with peers and providing support in the form of policies for rewards and sanctions such as nurse career paths.

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Kusumawaty, Maryam, Khairuddin Djawad, Muh Nasrum Massi, Andi Muhammad Adam, Siswanto Wahab, and Burhanuddin Bahar. "Sero-epidemiology and risk factors of syphilis in Makassar, Indonesia." Serbian Journal of Dermatology and Venereology 11, no. 2 (June 1, 2019): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/sjdv-2019-0006.

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Abstract Introduction. Syphilis is an infectious disease caused by Treponema pallidum spirochete and is mainly transmitted by sexual contact. Syphilis has the potential to cause serious complications and is closely related to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection thus making syphilis still a major public health problem. In Indonesia, surveys of high-risk populations in 2007 and 2011 reported an increase in the prevalence of syphilis, especially in men who have sexual relationships with other men (MSM). Moreover, studies have described risk factors for HIV transmission including MSM, heterosexual contacts, Intravenous (IV) drug use, and infected partners. Objectives. To assess the epidemiological aspects and risk factors for syphilis in Makassar, as well as the correlation with a coinfection of other sexually transmitted infections. Material and Methods. This study is a multi-centre cross-sectional descriptive study with consecutive sampling. We evaluated cases for eligibility by confirming the diagnosis based on the serological result using rapid plasma reagin assay (RPR), Treponema pallidum haemagglutination (TPHA), and HIV screening kit. The cases were analyzed based on epidemiological features, risk factors and clinical findings, co-infection with other sexually transmitted infection (ST), and stadium of the disease. Results. A total of 79 serologically confirmed syphilis cases were collected between January 2017 and December 2018 in Makassar, the capital city of South Sulawesi province in Indonesia. Of the 63 male subjects (79.7%), 38 (48.1%) were homosexual/MSM, and in 41 cases of HIV-infected subjects, 25 (60.9%) of them were also MSM. Conclusion. Our study showed there was a significant correlation between syphilis and an increased risk of HIV transmission in MSM groups. The higher number of cases of syphilis and HIV co-infection among MSM can increase transmission of both infections and should be considered a major risk factor for syphilis in Makassar.

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Astuty, T. Ridha, Syamsiar S. Russeng, and Awaluddin. "Factors Related to Complaints of Low Back Pain in Workers in Pt Maruki International Indonesia Makassar City." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 10, no. 7 (2019): 1105. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.01730.3.

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Ahmad, Haslinah, Indar, Sukri Palluturi, Suriah, and Ahmad Yani. "Management of Slum Settings Through the Private city Program (Kotaku) Towards a city of Health, Makassar indonesia." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 10, no. 9 (2019): 1580. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.02675.5.

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Suriangka, Andi. "PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP PENYALURAN OBAT KERAS DAFTAR G OLEH BADAN POM DI MAKASSAR." Jurisprudentie : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum 4, no. 2 (December 5, 2017): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/jurisprudentie.v4i2.4044.

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AbstractThe form of legal protection against consumers conducted by Balai Badan POM in Makassar has been in accordance with Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection. Then the distribution of medicines has been regulated in the Regulation of the Head of POM of the Republic of Indonesia Number 40 Year 2013 on Management Guidance of Pharmaceutical Precursor and Drugs Containing Precursors. The role of POM in Makassar is in accordance with the vision and mission of BPOM's mission in protecting the public from drug and food products that endanger health is poured in full spectrum surveillance system from pre-market to post-market control accompanied by law enforcement and community empowerment efforts.Keywords: Consumer Protection, Hard Medication AbstrakBentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen yang dilakukan oleh Balai Badan POM di Makassar telah sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen.kemudian penyaluran obat obatan telah diatur dalam peraturan kepala badan POM Republik Indonesia Nomor 40 Tahun 2013 tentang Pedoman Pengelolaan Prekursor Farmasi dan Obat Mengandung Prekursor.Peranan Balai Besar POM di Makassar sudah sesuai dengan visi dan misi yaitu, Misi BPOM dalam melindungi masyarakat dari produk obat dan makanan yang membahayakan kesehatan dituangkan dalam sistem pengawasan full spectrum mulai dari pre-market hingga post-market control yang disertai dengan upaya penegakan hukum dan pemberdayaan masyarakat (community empowerment).Kata kunci : Perlindungan Konsumen, Obat Keras

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Wulandari, Bety Anisa, Arifin Seweng, M. Muhammad Arif Tiro, Anwar Mallongi, and Muliati Muliati. "Factors Affecting Pregnant Women’s have Nothihg in Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission Examination in Public Health Centers of Makassar in 2019." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 8, T2 (December 6, 2020): 123–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.5206.

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BACKGROUND: Prevention of mother-to-child Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) transmission or prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) is part of efforts to control HIV-Acquired Deficiency Syndrome and sexually transmitted infections. In Indonesia, there were 1,805,993 pregnant women who were tested for HIV and there were 5074 (0.28%) pregnant women who were HIV positive. AIM: The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence pregnant women not to conduct a PMTCT examination in Makassar City in 2019. METHODS: This study was an observational analytic study with cross-sectional design. The sample in this study was 260 pregnant women in the working area of the Sudiang Raya Health Center and Antang Perumnas Makassar City. Data were analyzed using Chi-square test and multiple logistic regressions. RESULTS: The results showed that education affected pregnant women who did not conduct PMTCT examination with p = 0.013 (p <0.05) with odds ratio = 4.571 and there were some variables that were not significant such as age variable with p = 0.700 (p> 0.05), knowledge p = 0.621 (p > 0.05), perceived susceptibility p = 0.467 (p > 0.05), and perceived severity p = 1000 (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION: It was concluded that education affects pregnant women who do not conduct PMTCT examinations and for age, knowledge, perceived susceptibility and perceived severity do not affect pregnant women who do not conduct PMTCT examinations in Makassar City.

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Widyarani, Destia, Tantut Susanto, Dwi Wahyuni, and Huong Thi Thu Pham. "Identifying Community/Public Health Nursing Competencies in Indonesia: A Modified Delphi Method." Nurse Media Journal of Nursing 10, no. 3 (August 26, 2020): 350–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/nmjn.v10i3.29435.

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Background: Nurses in public health centers, or known as public health nurses (PHNs), have duties in implementing promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative efforts. In Indonesia, there is no basic reference to the competencies that should be performed by PHNs. The provision of health services in the community should cover two areas, namely inside and outside the building (Minister of Health’s Regulation No. 279 Year 2006); it causes nurses in the community to further hone their skills while in the field.Purpose: This study aimed to identify the competencies of the Indonesian PHNs from experts using the C/PHN competencies of the Quad Council Coalition through a Delphi method.Methods: This study was quantitative research with a Delphi method. We employed a purposive sampling technique to recruit the experts of public health nurses. The experts did a Delphi method to identify, analyze, and modify the C/PHN Competencies of the Quad Council Coalition into the Indonesian version of C/PHN Competencies with local cultures.Results: Results showed that from eight domains of the Quad Council Coalition C/PHN competencies, there were changes for priority of the PHN competencies in Indonesia. All priorities were classified into eight groups, namely: (1) Leadership Skills and Thinking Systems; (2) Community Dimensions of Practice; (3) Assessment Analytic; (4) Policy Development and Program Planning; (5) Communication Skills; (6) Financial Planning and Management and Planning; (7) Public Health Sciences Skills; and (8) Cultural Competency.Conclusion: The Quad Council Coalition of C/PHN competencies are appropriate with the Indonesian PHN competencies, although the priority is changed related of local wisdom as stated in the Minister of Health’s Regulation No. 279 Year 2006. Therefore, the Indonesian P/HN competencies should be developed to support the Indonesian health people through family approach.

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Amaruddin, Aldian Irma, Sitti Wahyuni, Firdaus Hamid, Maisuri T. Chalid, Maria Yazdanbakhsh, and Erliyani Sartono. "BCG scar, socioeconomic and nutritional status: a study of newborns in urban area of Makassar, Indonesia." Tropical Medicine & International Health 24, no. 6 (April 5, 2019): 736–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tmi.13232.

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Ramlah and Bahtiar. "Family Support and Activities of Elderly with Hypertension in the Working Area of Mangasa Public Health Center, Makassar City, Indonesia." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 10, no. 3 (2019): 449. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00537.0.

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Irianti, Ria, Jasmin Ambas, Andi Rizki Amelia, and Rezky Aulia Yusuf. "The Implementation of The Health Protocol Policy in Preventing the Dissemination of COVID-19 in Minimarkets, Indonesia." STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan 10, no. 2 (November 20, 2021): 1524–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.30994/sjik.v10i2.858.

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This study aimed to investigate the implementation of the COVID-19 prevention guidelines among minimarkets at Makassar City, South Sulawesi. This is a qualitative study. Data were collected using a semi-structured questioner. Total 11 informants participated; they were minimarket managers, staff, consumers, and the COVID-19 task forces. The data were analyzed using NVivo. The application of regulation Number HK.01.07 /Menkes/382/2020 concerning health protocols for the public in public places and facilities to prevent and control coronavirus disease 2019, we found that most of the minimarkets have implemented health protocols, especially in washing hands with soap. In addition, although the application of social distancing during the visit (transaction) process at minimarkets has not been maximized due to crowded conditions and narrow locations. This study, therefore, suggests the need for the health authorities to proactively sensitize those involved in the implementation of COVID-19 measures on the importance and mechanisms of implementing health protocols

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Erawati, Meira, and Megah Andriany. "Determinants of latent tuberculosis infection among nurses at public health centers in Indonesia." Belitung Nursing Journal 8, no. 1 (February 22, 2022): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33546/bnj.1846.

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Background: The incidence of latent tuberculosis among healthcare workers, especially nurses, at public health centers in Indonesia has been increased. Therefore, factors related to the tuberculosis incidence need to be further investigated. Objective: This study aimed to identify the determinants of latent tuberculosis infection among nurses at public health centers in Indonesia. Methods: This non-experimental, cross-sectional study included 98 nurses. Data on the determinants of latent tuberculosis infection were collected using validated questionnaires, and the infection status was confirmed by Interferon Gamma Release Assay or IGRA test. Logistic regression was used for statistical analysis, with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: Health facilities for tuberculosis transmission prevention were available in all public health centers (100%). Protocols for preventingtuberculosis transmission including occupational health and safety training (OR = 13.24, 95% CI [2.29–58.55]; p = 0.001), handwashing after contact with patients or specimens (OR = 20.55, 95% CI [4.23–99.93]; p = 0.000), and wearing of medical masks (OR = 9.56, 95% CI [1.99–45.69];p = 0.005) were found to be significant determinants of latent tuberculosis infection among nurses. Conclusion: The availability of protective equipment and implementation of health protocols among nurses at public health centers are the main determinants of latent tuberculosis infection. Hence, they should be maintained by all nurses to prevent the spread of tuberculosis.

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Birawida, Agus Bintara, Erniwati Ibrahim, Anwar Mallongi, Alif Alliullah Al Rasyidi, Yahya Thamrin, and Nurul Aqilah Gunawan. "Clean water supply vulnerability model for improving the quality of public health (environmental health perspective): A case in Spermonde islands, Makassar Indonesia." Gaceta Sanitaria 35 (2021): S601—S603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.095.

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Supardi, Ummi Kalsum, Mondastri Korib Sudaryo, and Ida Leida M. Thaha. "Analysis of Risk Factors for Changing Conversion of Pulmonary Tuberculosis AFB Positive Patients in the Intensive Phase, Makassar City, Indonesia." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 10, no. 2 (2019): 531. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00346.2.

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Fatmasari, Fariani Syahrul, Zakiah Darajat, and Eva Flourentina Kusuma. "Analysis of COVID-19 Surveillance System at Makassar City Health Office 2020." Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease 10, no. 2 (August 8, 2022): 83–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijtid.v10i2.29378.

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One of the infectious diseases that emerged in Indonesia in 2020 has been designated as a COVID-19 pandemic since March 11, 2020, and until now, the pandemic has not been completed. Surveillance has a role in providing information on targeted disease control activities; analyzed the COVID-19 surveillance system based on the current system approach at the Makassar City Health Office. Methods This research is a descriptive observational study conducted in September-October 2020. Data collection was carried out using in-depth interviews with people who were key informants of COVID-19 surveillance activities. There are four informants in this study. In addition, secondary data was obtained from the P2P field regarding COVID-19 cases. In general, the Input component has not been fulfilled; HR has multiple tasks, the job desk is irregular, and several important forms are not used in the methods section. The process component has been running but has not been maximized because there are still incomplete data, no reports based on the PE form, the All-Record TC-19 information system has not been used, and data analysis is still incomplete, data analysis is not equipped with data interpretation. In the Output component, the success rate for public health surveillance criteria has not been evaluated, and the dissemination of information has been carried out well across sectors. The implementation of COVID-19 surveillance at the Makassar City Health Office has been carried out well, but some things are still not optimal.

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Kadar, Kusrini Semarwati, Andriani Andriani, and Darmita Noria Tandi. "Exploring mental health nursing practice in Indonesian rural area." Journal of Public Mental Health 19, no. 2 (September 25, 2019): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpmh-11-2018-0078.

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Purpose Mental health should be getting more attention, as mental health problems are increasing and they pose a significant health burden. Government plays an important role in supporting the implementation of mental health program. The purpose of this paper is to overview the implementation of mental health programs in North Toraja Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Design/methodology/approach This paper presents an audit conducted to examine the practice of mental health staff delivering mental health programs in community centers in one sub-district area in Indonesia and describes key areas of work, including promotive, preventative, curative and rehabilitation intervention. Responds from the respondents then was compared to guidelines for mental health practice in community based on Mental Health Law No. 18 (2014). The respondents were all mental health program staff (26 staff) from all community health centers (26 Puskesmas) in the North Toraja region, South Sulawesi (each Puskesmas has one staff responsible for mental health program). Findings This study explored programs and services provided for community mental health programs and roles of health staff in implementing programs and delivering services in one rural area. Although most health staff had provided mental health services according to the government guidelines, this study did not identify what the staff actually did in performing this work. Health staff cannot work alone in providing healthcare services, thus support from other sectors and from government is needed to deliver more effective healthcare to people with mental health disorders in the community. For further study, qualitative design is needed to explore more about the actual practice of the mental health staff in Puskesmas. Originality/value There is no published information regarding this topic in Indonesia to date. This information is really important for the government to evaluate the implementation of mental health program in Indonesia. However, these findings may only apply in this area, thus cannot be generalized for other regions in Indonesia, even if similar condition occurs in other areas.

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Sudrajat, Diwa Agus, Tri Oktavia Indrianti, Eva Supriatin, Suci Noor Hayati, and Linlin Lindayani. "Nurse burnout: comparing public and private hospitals in Indonesia." British Journal of Healthcare Management 27, no. 2 (February 2, 2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjhc.2019.0090.

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Background/Aims Nurse burnout is a major issue among nursing staff and can affect the quality of nursing care. Little is known about burnout among nurses working in intensive care units in developing countries, such as Indonesia. This study was conducted to investigate and compare the prevalence of nurse burnout in private and public hospitals in Bandung, Indonesia. Methods A cross-sectional approach was used in the intensive care units of one private and one public hospital in Bandung, Indonesia, from June to July 2019. The Maslach Burnout Inventory was used to measure burnout levels among nurses. Univariate and bivariate data analysis was used to interpret the results. Results A total of 52 public hospital nurses and 66 private hospital nurses were included in this study. Burnout levels varied significantly between these groups, with private hospital nurses experiencing higher levels of emotional exhaustion (32.43±12.67 vs 29.35±9.78) and depersonalisation (10.23±6.58 vs 7.89±3.67) than public hospital nurses. Conclusions Over one third of both private and public hospital nurses experienced high levels of burnout syndrome, with nurses in the private sector being particularly affected. It is crucial for both public and private hospitals in Indonesia to adapt their working environments to protect the wellbeing of staff and the safety of patients by reducing the risk of nurse burnout.

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Nadimin, Venni Hadju, Suryani As'ad, Agussalim Buchari, Irmawati Haruna, and Rudy Hartono. "Increasing of Nutrition Status of Pregnant Women after Supplementation of Moringa Leaf Extract (Moringa Oliefera) in the Coastal Area of Makassar, Indonesia." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 10, no. 1 (2019): 521. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.00102.5.

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Et. al., Muh Yusri Abadi,. "Relationship Of Knowledge, Attitude, And Perception Of Disease With The Utilization Of Health Services For Non-Convertive Diseases In Rsud Haji Makassar." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 11 (June 21, 2021): 730–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i11.5956.

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Currently, the health challenge in Indonesia is the epidemiological transition, which is known as three disease burdens, namely the high prevalence of infectious diseases, the increase in non-communicable diseases and diseases that should have been resolved before but have re-emerged. Non-communicable diseases require more attention, as the productive age increases in Indonesia, several factors such as lifestyle, diet, and others make non-communicable diseases increase, so health needs to receive attention in increasing the degree of public health, one of which is health services. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of pain with the utilization of health services for patients with non-communicable diseases at Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Haji Makassar. This research is a quantitative study with an observational approach using a cross sectional design. The population in this study were 1037 patients with non-communicable diseases at Haji Makassar Hospital. The sample selection used accidental sampling technique, in order to obtain a sample of 87 people. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study indicate that knowledge of non-communicable diseases (ρ = 0.000), attitude of officers (ρ = 0.100), and perception of pain (ρ = 0.016). Suggestions to the hospital to make improvements regarding the condition of the hospital, the availability of facilities, types, or variations of health services that are more complete. Doctors, nurses or officers give more special attention to the patient's condition when providing services and further explain the patient's health condition.

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Syarfaini, Syarfaini, Eka Sari Ridwan, and Syahratul Aeni. "Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Pattern, and Nutritional Status of Elementary Students in Makassar City." Al-Sihah: The Public Health Science Journal 13, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/al-sihah.v13i1.21239.

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Elementary school children are a vulnerable group to nutritional problems. Malnutrition is generally caused by poverty, lack of food supplies, poor environmental quality, lack of public knowledge about nutrition, a balanced diet, and health. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between balanced nutrition knowledge, dietary pattern, and nutritional status of children in Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu (SDIT) Makassar, Indonesia. The population in this study were all students in grades 4 and 5 with a total sample of 94 people. The results showed that there was no relationship between balanced nutrition knowledge and nutritional status (P = 0.397) and there was no relationship between diet pattern and nutritional status (P = 0.662) children at SDIT Makassar. Researchers recommend a Balanced Nutrition Ambassador program in every school. Ambassadors of Balanced Nutrition will be trained related to balanced nutrition and is responsible for disseminating balanced nutrition messages to their friends and their family

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Sidin, Andi Indahwaty, Adellia U. A. Mangilep, and Sri Dewiyanti. "Can The Length of Nurse Employment Lead to Work-related Stress at Inpatient Ward in Hasanuddin University Hospital, A Teaching Hospital, Makassar, Indonesia." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 9, no. 12 (2018): 1349. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2018.02040.5.

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Fitriningsih, Julia, Stang, Nurqalbi Sampara, Jumrah Sudirman, Rahayu Eryanti Kusniyanto, and Lisnawati. "The effect of consuming seaweed capsules of Spirulina on hemoglobin levels of pregnant women at Batua Public Health Center of Makassar." Enfermería Clínica 31 (December 2021): S697—S699. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2021.07.019.

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Jones, Robert E. "Breast-feeding and post-partum amenorrhoea in Indonesia." Journal of Biosocial Science 21, no. 1 (January 1989): 83–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932000017740.

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SummaryThe association between breast-feeding patterns and resumption of menses post-partum was examined in a prospective study in Indonesia. In order to examine these relationships directly in a longitudinal study, it was first necessary to distinguish among women who experienced infant mortality before menses resumed, women who weaned before menses resumed, and women who had return to menses while breast-feeding.Information on suckling patterns and menstrual status was collected by recall for 444 women at monthly visits for 2 years. Three main breast-feeding variables, minutes per episode, number of episodes per day, number of episodes per night, and other breast-feeding variables were derived for each woman, to give the average nursing pattern up to menses or the end of the study, whichever came first. While high levels of nursing for each of these three main variables were found to be significantly related to delay in return of menses post-partum, the interactions between more minutes per episode, and more frequent day- and night-time feeds, were found to be the most important factors in the delay in onset of post-partum menstruation in those women whose menses resumed while still nursing or who remained amenorrhoeic and nursing at the end of the study.

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Aminuddin, Andi Muhammad Adam. "Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Motivasi Perawat Untuk Melanjutkan Pendidikan Pada Jenjang Pendidikan Tinggi Keperawatan di Ruang Instalasi Rawat Inap RS Tk II Pelamonia Makassar." Journal of Health Quality Development 1, no. 1 (June 20, 2021): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.51577/jhqd.v1i1.188.

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Nurses in Indonesia have the highest number when compared to other health workers, so their role is a determinant in improving the quality of health services both at Puskesmas and at the Ministry of Health Hospital 2016. According to South Sulawesi Province, the number of nurses in 2016 recorded through health profiles was 109.52% of people. from various educational strata. This study was to identify factors related to the motivation of nurses to continue education at the level of higher nursing education at the TK II Pelamonia Hospital Makassar. Based on the research objectives, the research design used an analytic cross sectional, where the researcher observed or measured variables at one time (point time approach). The results showed that there was a relationship between age and motivation to continue education at the nursing higher education level. There is a relationship between supervisor support and motivation to continue education at the nursing higher education level, where the chi_square statistical test shows that the significance value = 0.037 (? < 0.050), then Hi is accepted and Ho is rejected. The dominant factor related to motivation to continue education at the nursing higher education level is the age factor where the chi_square statistic test shows a significance level of = 0.009, indicating a high degree of association

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Yuliartini, Ni Putu Rai, Ida Bagus Wyasa Putra, Gede Marhaendra Wija Atmaja, and Dewa Gede Sudika Mangku. "quality of health services during COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia." International journal of health sciences 6, no. 2 (May 20, 2022): 627–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6n2.7511.

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The aim of this study was to examine the quality of health services during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This study was a descriptive qualitative research and it described the level of quality of hospital services and health workers which were reviewed based on health law. The writing of this article used secondary legal materials, namely books, journals, articles, and other written works originating from both print and internet media, and also phenomena that occured in the field. The results indicated that the quality of health services during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia had triggered considerable public concern about COVID-19. Government policies were deemed ineffective in an effort to break the chain of distribution and had not been able to fully accommodate and guarantee the health of all levels of society, especially for health workers. Health workers in carrying out their duties were not guaranteed legal certainty potentially. In terms of health facilities, the condition of hospitals and health centers in Indonesia also experienced overload capacity and it led to the health care to not run quickly and effectively.

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Nursalam, Nursalam, Pratiwi Pratiwi, and Laily Hidayati. "Model of An Increasing Quality of Nursing Service (Satisfaction) for Poor Patient in Public Health Center Indonesia." Jurnal Ners 8, no. 2 (April 2, 2017): 301–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jn.v8i2.3834.

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Introduction: Nursing care Quality in a health center was one form of services that had to be considered and adjusted based on customer perception. The purpose of this study was to analyse the model of quality nursing service based on the customer perspective using the theory of Service Quality (SERVQUAL) for Poor patient in Public Health Center in Indonesia. Method: The study was a descriptive survey design. The respondents were all patients at Puskesmas Ngletih- Kediri. There were 46 respondents who had been chosen by simple random sampling. Research variables were the recommendation of others, customer needs, past experiences and the quality of nursing care. Data were collected using a questionnaire that was modified from the theory of service quality by Parasuraman and analyzed using binary logistic regression test with a significance level of p < 0.05.Results: The results showed that the recommendation from others (p = 0.011), customer requirements (p = 0.033), and past experiences (p = 0.009) were related to the quality of nursing care. Past experience variables had the greatest chance to determine the quality of nursing care at Puskesmas Ngletih to be good. Three variables had a chance of 78.26% to form a customer’s perception of good service quality all at once.Discussion: It can be concluded that thecustomers get the recommendation of others, can fulfill their needs, and have good experiences because of a good nursing care quality in the health center. On the other hand, if the customers get bad experiences and their needs are not met, they will not recommend to others to use the services of nursing services at the health center and customers’ perceptionabout the good quality of nursing care will not be formed.

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Yusuf, Ah, Rizki Fitryasari, RR Dian Tristiana, Hanik Endang Nihayati, Ahsan, and Suprajitno. "Development of Holistic Nursing Care Model for Mental Disorder Patients Care in Indonesia." Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development 10, no. 8 (2019): 1350. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.02084.9.

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Arnani, Kristina Dwi Novitasari. "Internet Gaming Disorder: Prevention Adolescent Programs for Indonesia." Jurnal PROMKES 9, no. 1 (March 30, 2021): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v9.i1.2021.50-58.

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Background: Emerging Internet technologies are now creeping into the game arena. Increased incidence of gaming addiction is felt in the world, and no doubt in Indonesia could have an impact as well, especially in an adolescent. In Makassar, found the incidence of internet games disorders by 30% in high school children. Therefore, internet games eventually became an important issue in the world of health to the WHO (World Health Organization) and making it the responsibility of the world. The state has a duty and responsibility in preventing health problems caused by the development of internet gaming in Indonesia. Internet Gaming Disorder is a mental problem that should be considered in adolescents, and even no single governing restrictions on the use of internet gaming and prevention programs for adolescents in Indonesia. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to explore the problem of Internet Gaming disorder by describing programs that have been implemented by countries outside Indonesia in terms of health promotion for adolescents. Methods: This study was a literature review of several journals, thesis, as well as patient data reports Internet Gaming disorder in Indonesia and the world. Result: The result is a necessary regulation involving adolescents, parents, schools, governments, and public health officials to regulate Internet gaming restrictions to prevent Internet Gaming Disorder as has been done in China, Hong Kong, Iran, and Switzerland which can be adopted in Indonesia. Conclusion: The problem of Internet gaming disorder being ordered must be a concern of government and cross-sectoral to prevent the development of this problem in Indonesia as a protective way for adolescents.

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Sofyana, Haris, Kusman Ibrahim, Irvan Afriandi, Erna Herawati, and Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho. "The Need for a Preparedness Training Model on Disaster Risk Reduction Based on Culturally Sensitive Public Health Nursing (PHN)." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 24 (December 8, 2022): 16467. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192416467.

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The Indonesian Disaster Risk Index (IRBI) in 2018 found that 52.33% of districts or cities in Indonesia were at high risk of natural disasters and the others were at moderate risk. The World Risk Index places Indonesia at number 33 in the very high-risk category. The policy direction of the Implementation of Disaster Management in Indonesia in 2020–2024 is to increase disaster resilience toward sustainable prosperity for sustainable development. Purpose: This study aims to identify the various needs for a culturally sensitive PHN-based disaster risk-reduction preparedness training model. Methods: This study used a descriptive qualitative research design. Data collection was done through in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), and expert panel stages in the Indonesian language. Samples involved in the research included 4 experts and 11 informants. Results: There were 10 themes generated from the results. The analysis results revealed that the level of knowledge, attitudes, and skills of the community is still low. Almost all of the people of Mekar Mukti Village stated that they had never received community-based disaster management training. Conclusions: The study findings highlighted the importance of the Disaster Risk-Reduction Preparedness Model Based on Culturally Sensitive Public Health Nursing for the community.

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Davies, Stephen C., Baedah Madjid, Sutaryo Pardohudoyo, Anak Agung G. P. Wiraguna, Jane H. Patten, and Luh Putu Upadisari. "Prevalence of sexually transmissible infections (STI) among male patients with STI in Denpasar and Makassar, Indonesia: are symptoms of urethritis sufficient to guide syndromic treatment?" Sexual Health 4, no. 3 (2007): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sh07017.

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Background: There are few data on sexually transmissible infections in men in Indonesia. We conducted a prevalence study and compared symptoms alone with clinical signs to manage urethritis. Methods: We recruited symptomatic male patients at public clinics, and used standardised questionnaires, examinations and laboratory tests. Results: We recruited 273 men and the prevalences were Neisseria gonorrhoeae 18.2%, Chlamydia trachomatis 10.1%, and positive syphilis serology 5.2%. Four cases of HIV were detected. Urethral symptoms detected 91.7% of N. gonorrhoeae and/or C. trachomatis, and positive predictive value (PPV) was 41.8%, compared with clinical confirmation (sensitivity 86.1%, PPV 37.6%). Conclusions: Most cases of syphilis were asymptomatic, supporting routine screening for syphilis. Urethral symptoms predicted infection with N. gonorrhoeae/C. trachomatis better than clinical signs.

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Soekirman, Damayanti Soekarjo, Drajat Martianto, Arnaud Laillou, and Regina Moench-Pfanner. "Fortification of Indonesian Unbranded Vegetable Oil: Public—Private Initiative, from Pilot to Large Scale." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 33, no. 4_suppl3 (December 2012): S301—S309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15648265120334s306.

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Background Despite improved economic conditions, vitamin A deficiency remains a public health problem in Indonesia. Objective This paper aims to describe the development of the Indonesian unbranded cooking oil fortification program and to discuss lessons learned to date and future steps necessary for implementation of mandatory, large-scale oil fortification with vitamin A. Methods An historic overview of the steps involved in developing the Indonesian unbranded cooking oil fortification program is given, followed by a discussion of lessons learned and next steps needed. Results Indonesia's low-income groups generally consume unbranded vegetable oil, with an average consumption of approximately 25 g/day. Unbranded oil constitutes approximately 70% of the total oil traded in the country. In 2007–10, a pilot project to fortify unbranded vegetable oil was carried out in Makassar, and an effectiveness study found that the project significantly improved the serum retinol concentrations of schoolchildren. In 2010, the pilot was expanded to two provinces (West Java and North Sumatra) involving the biggest two national refineries. In 2011, a draft national standard for fortified oil was developed, which is currently under review by the National Standard Body and is expected to be mandated nationally in 2013 as announced officially by the Government of Indonesia in national and international meetings. Conclusions Indonesia is a leading world supplier of cooking oil. With stakeholder support, the groundwork has been laid and efforts are moving forward to implement mandatory fortification. This project could encourage Indonesian industry to fortify more edible oils for export, thus expanding their market potential and potentially reducing vitamin A deficiency in the region.

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Astuti, Dhesi Ari, Mohammad Hakimi, Yayi Suryo Prabandari, Ida Safitri Laksanawati, and Atik Triratnawati. "The Prevention of Mother-to-Child HIV/AIDS Transmission at Public Health Centers: A Phenomenology Study." Open Nursing Journal 15, no. 1 (November 10, 2021): 195–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874434602115010195.

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Objective: Mothers with HIV are likely to transmit the virus to their babies during pregnancy, delivery, or through breastfeeding. According to studies, the risk of mother-to-child HIV transmission among mothers that do not receive any form of treatment during pregnancy is approximately 15-45%. In Indonesia, the lack of a prevention program for HIV led to the provision of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT). The policies, financial facilities, the healthcare system, and human resources, including health workers, are factors that influence the PMTCT. This research discusses the perceptions of several doctors and midwives regarding the prevention of mother-to-child transmission at public health centers. Furthermore, information regarding policies and implementation of the PMTCT program at public health centers in Yogyakarta was qualitatively collected through semi-structured interviews. Methods: This research involved 6 participants, comprising of 3 heads of public health centers and 3 midwives as the HIV/AIDS program managers. A total of 5 themes were selected for the interview, namely policies of mandatory HIV testing for pregnant mothers, inadequate knowledge of the virus, need for PMTCT training, infrastructure and facilities, and HIV retesting. Results: Pregnant mothers are at potential risk of exposing health workers to HIV. They are also prone to contracting the virus due to poor educational background and less exposure to health information. Therefore, midwives need Prongs 3 and 4 to avoid contracting the virus while assisting pregnant mothers. Presently, there is a shortage of health promotion media for PMTCT, which include both electronic and print educational media. Therefore, the implementation of HIV testing in Indonesia is mandatory for pregnant mothers at their first antenatal care (ANC). However, despite the importance of conducting this test before labor, there is no regulation to ensure its implementation. Conclusion: The success of HIV mitigation is closely associated with the participation of academicians, policymakers, and community networks in providing collaborative planning strategies for the reduction of its spread, and evaluation of the mitigation result.

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Susanto, Tantut, Latifa Aini Susumaningrum, Hanny Rasni, and Rismawan Adi Yunanto. "Validity and Reliability of Indonesian Public Health Nursing Competencies in Achieving Indonesian Healthy Program with a Family Approach: A Pilot Study." Nurse Media Journal of Nursing 11, no. 1 (February 18, 2021): 71–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/nmjn.v11i1.29748.

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Background: Indonesia has the Indonesian Healthy Program with a Family Approach (IHP-FA) to solve various health problems in the country. The public health providers in Indonesia play a very vital role in realizing this program. There have not been clear reference standards regarding the Indonesian Public Health Nursing (IPHN) competencies. This condition causes the provision of nursing services in public health centers (PHCs) to be suboptimal. Purpose: This study aimed to identify the validity and reliability of the core competencies of IPHN standards in a practice setting to achieve the IHP-FA. Methods: A pilot study using a descriptive correlational study was conducted among 55 coordinators of public health nursing (PHN) program from 50 PHCs in Jember, Indonesia. The IPHN practices were accessed using the five PHN core competencies (including activities in PHCs and nursing care for follow-up patients, family, special needs group in the community, and community). The IHP-FA was measured using 12 indicators. Content Validity Index (CVI) was used to examine the validity of core competencies. Internal consistency was explored using Cronbach’ α coefficient. Construct validity using the known-groups technique was explored to measure the correlational between IPHN competencies and indicator of IHP-FA.Results: The CVI indicated adequate content validity (0.80-0.10) and high reliability (Cronbach’s alpha coefficient=0.81). There was a significant correlation between five core IPHN competencies and achievement of IHP-FA (safe birth delivery, immunization, growth and development, management of tuberculosis, smoking, and access to clean water).Conclusion: IPHN competencies contain valid, reliable, and psychometrically robust measures. However, some programs in IHP-FA could not be achieved with five core IPHN competencies, demonstrating the need for developing the IPHN competencies in the future.Background: Indonesia has the Indonesian Healthy Program with a Family Approach (IHP-FA) to solve various health problems in the country. The public health providers in Indonesiaplay a very vital role in realizing this program. There have not been clear reference standards regarding the Indonesian Public Health Nursing (IPHN) competencies. This condition causes the provision of nursing services in public health centers (PHCs) to be suboptimal.Purpose: This study aimed to identify the validity and reliability of the core competencies of IPHN standards in a practice setting to achieve the IHP-FA. Methods: A pilot study using a descriptive correlational study was conducted among 55 coordinators of public health nursing (PHN) programfrom 50 PHCs in Jember, Indonesia. The IPHN practices were accessed using the five PHNcorecompetencies (including activities in PHCs and nursing care for follow-up patients, family, special needs group in the community, and community). The IHP-FA was measured using 12 indicators. Content Validity Index (CVI) was used to examine the validity of core competencies. Internal consistency was explored using Cronbach’α coefficient. Construct validity using the known-groups technique was explored to measure the correlational between IPHN competencies and indicator of IHP-FA.Results: The CVI indicated adequate content validity (0.80-0.10) and high reliability (Cronbach’s alpha coefficient=0.81). There was a significant correlation between five core IPHN competencies and achievement of IHP-FA (safebirth delivery, immunization, growth and development, management of tuberculosis, smoking, and access to clean water).Conclusion: IPHN competencies contain valid, reliable, and psychometrically robust measures. However, some programs in IHP-FA could not be achieved with five core IPHN competencies, demonstrating the need for developing the IPHN competencies in the future.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Public health nursing Makassar (Indonesia)'

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