Log in

Relevant bibliographies by topics / Public expenditure

Contents

Journal articles
Dissertations / Theses
Books
Book chapters
Conference papers
Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Public expenditure'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 5 March 2023

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Public expenditure.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Public expenditure"

1

Jaelani, Aan. "PUBLIC EXPENDITURE MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIA:." HUNAFA: Jurnal Studia Islamika 15, no. 2 (December 25, 2018): 189–224. http://dx.doi.org/10.24239/jsi.v15i2.527.189-224.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper discusses the management of public expenditures in Indonesia in State Budget 2017. The data collected from fiscal policy documents, especially about government spending plans in 2017, and then be reviewed by policy analysis, the theory of public expenditures, and the theory of public goods, and compared with the theory of public expenditure in Islamic economics. Public expenditure management in Indonesia has implemented a distribution system that divided public expenditure for central government expenditures, transfers to the regions, and the village fund. In terms of fiscal policy, public expenditure priorities to support the achievement of sustainable economic growth, job creation, poverty reduction, and the reduction of gaps in the welfare of the whole community. In Islamic economics, public expenditure is used to meet the needs of the community based on the principles of general interest derived from the sharia. Public expenditure on Indonesia’s government as an effective tool to divert economic resources and increase the income of society as a whole, and focused on the embodiment of the people’s welfare.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Zhao, Weixiang, and Yankun Xu. "Public Expenditure and Green Total Factor Productivity: Evidence from Chinese Prefecture-Level Cities." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 9 (May 9, 2022): 5755. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19095755.

Full text

Abstract:

Whilst effective public expenditure policies are essential for transforming the traditional factor-driven economy into a green and innovation-driven economy, the impacts of public expenditure’s size and composition on green economic development have not been comprehensively investigated. This paper attempts to fill this research gap. Based on the data of Chinese prefecture-level cities from 2010 to 2018, we first measure green total factor productivity (GTFP), the proxy variable for green development, and briefly analyze its spatial-temporal trends. Then, using the dynamic panel models, dynamic panel mediation models, and dynamic panel threshold models, we evaluate how public expenditure affects GTFP. The main findings are fourfold: (1) there is a significant inverted U-shaped relationship between the expenditure size and GTFP. (2) The expansion of social expenditures and science and technology (S&T) and environmental protection expenditures play an important role in stimulating green growth, while economic expenditures and administrative expenditures have adverse effects. (3) Public expenditure mainly promotes green development through four channels: human capital accumulation, technological innovation, environmental quality improvement, and labor productivity increase. (4) The expenditure composition influences the turning point of the inverted U-shaped relationship. Based on these findings, we propose some targeted policy suggestions to promote green development.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Wilkinson, Margaret. "Tax Expenditure and Public Expenditure in the UK." Journal of Social Policy 15, no. 1 (January 1986): 23–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0047279400023096.

Full text

Abstract:

ABSTRACT‘Tax expenditures’ are public revenue losses which result from special allowances and reliefs given to various categories of taxpayer for reasons of economic and social policy. In 1983/4 tax expenditures in the personal income tax system cost nearly £11 billion which was equal to 35 per cent of revenue from personal income tax or 9 per cent of total public expenditure. This paper assesses their significance in the context of public expenditure and tax policy. It identifies those allowances and reliefs in the personal income tax system which may be regarded as tax expenditures, evaluates them and compares their cost with direct expenditures in similar areas. Many tax expenditures are inequitable and inefficient; and they are difficult for governments to control. If they were reduced some public expenditures could be protected from cuts, or the general burden of income tax could be reduced.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Team, WERU. "Public expenditure." Welsh Economic Review 12, no. 1 (March 1, 2000): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18573/wer.248.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Likierman, Andrew. "Public expenditure." Contemporary Record 4, no. 3 (February 1991): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13619469108581128.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Glade, William. "Public Expenditure." Journal of Economic Issues 19, no. 1 (March 1985): 265–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00213624.1985.11504364.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Alawneh, Ateyah. "The Impact of Public Expenditure and Public Debt on Taxes: A Case Study of Jordan." Accounting and Finance Research 6, no. 3 (June 7, 2017): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/afr.v6n3p10.

Full text

Abstract:

The study aimed to estimate the impact of capital expenditure, current expenditure and external and internal public debt on taxes in Jordan during the period 2001–2014. It adopted the multiple linear regression method by E-views program to study the impact of the independent variables (represented by capital expenditure, current expenditure, external and internal public debit) on the dependent variable (taxes). The statistical analysis showed a statistically significant, positive impact of both the capital expenditure and the current expenditure on taxes. The study also found a statistically significant, positive relationship between external and internal public debt on taxes in Jordan. The study presented a number of recommendations, most importantly for the public sector, taking into account the capital expenditure, the current expenditure and the external and internal public debt, which directly affect the tax increases in Jordan. There is a need to use non-traditional alternatives to finance capital expenditures instead of external public debt and internal sources, such as Sukuk Murabaha Islamic participation, to finance capital expenditure for the Government to build schools, hospitals and other government services. The Government should take into account the current expenditure of tax revenues, while capital expenditure should be covered by non-traditional means.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

del Granado, F. Javier Arze, Jorge Martinez-Vazquez, and Robert M. McNab. "Decentralized Governance, Expenditure Composition, and Preferences for Public Goods." Public Finance Review 46, no. 3 (March 22, 2016): 359–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1091142116639127.

Full text

Abstract:

The literature on decentralization has long asserted that decentralized governance increases public sector allocative efficiency. We offer an indirect test of this hypothesis by examining how decentralized governance affects revealed preferences for public goods. Specifically, we examine the relationship between expenditure decentralization and the functional composition of public expenditures. We hypothesize that higher levels of expenditure decentralization induce agents to demand increased production of publicly provided private goods. We test this hypothesis using an unbalanced panel data set of forty-two developed and developing countries over twenty-two years. Using system Generalized Methods of Moments and Quasi-Maximum Likelihood estimators, we find that expenditure decentralization positively, significantly, and robustly influences the share of education expenditures in consolidated government budgets. We also find evidence to suggest that expenditure decentralization positively influences the share of health expenditures in consolidated government budgets. Decentralized governance appears to alter the composition of public expenditures toward publicly provided private goods.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Nugroho, Rahadi. "FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYERAPAN ANGGARAN (Studi Persepsi Pada Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan)." Jurnal BPPK : Badan Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Keuangan 10, no. 1 (November 6, 2017): 22–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.48108/jurnalbppk.v10i1.23.

Full text

Abstract:

ABSTRAK Pengaruh pengeluaran pemerintah terhadap ekonomi tergantung juga pada ketepatan waktu. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan penyerapan anggaran yang terjadwal. Fenomena yang terjadi di Indonesia adalah penyerapan anggaran yang meningkat drastis pada semester ke-2 khususnya pada triwulan terakhir tahun anggaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penyerapan anggaran dengan menggunakan metode persepsi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor perencanaan, pelaksanaan anggaran dan koordinasi dengan instansi lain berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap penyerapan anggaran instansi pemerintah. Sedangkan factor pengadaan barang dan jasa dan faktor sumber daya manusia tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penyerapan anggaran. Kata kunci: anggaran, penyerapan, persepsi, perencanaan, pengadaan barang dan jasa, pengeluaran pemerintah, ABSTRACT The effect of public expenditure on economic also depend on the time when the particular expenditure really spend. Thus, budget expenditure’s schedule must be complied. In Indonesia there was a phenomena that public expenditures usually soar in second semester, especially on last quarter of the budget year. The aim of this research is to find out the determinant of public expenditure absorption. The result shows that budget planning, implementation of budget planning, and coordination are significant factor of public expenditure absorption. However, procurement and human resources are not significantly affect public expenditure absorption. Key word: public expenditure, budget, procurement, absorption, planning,

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Emmanuel, Umoh Alphonsus, Anochie Uzoma C, and Biradawa Kayadi. "Public Expenditure and Economic Development in Nigeria." Middle East Research Journal of Economics and Management 1, no. 1 (December 25, 2021): 18–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/merjem.2021.v01i01.003.

Full text

Abstract:

The main objective of this study was to investigate the impact of public expenditure on economic development in Nigeria. The design adopted for this study was ex-post-facto; data used for analysis were elicited from Central Bank Statistical Bulletin and Federal Ministry of Finance. To achieve this broad objective, a model was formulated based on empirical and theoretical reviews. The model used Human Development Index (HDI) as the dependent variable while public capital expenditure, public recurrent expenditure and external borrowing were the independent variables in the model. This study employed the Fully Modified Least Squares (FMOLS) Model to analyze data. The findings elicited from this study revealed that public capital expenditure, public recurrent expenditure and external borrowing all had positive and significant impact on human development index within the scope of this study. Inferential result deduced that public expenditure had positive and significant impact on economic development in Nigeria. The study recommended that urgent need to instill fiscal discipline in government expenditures by initiating far reaching effective internal control measures and more proactive economic management coordination and implementation as well as discouraging all non-productive activities and expenditures in all tiers of government forthwith. Government recurrent expenditure should be channeled to have effects on the economy, enhancing and promoting growth and development in the process. All non- productive activities and expenditure need to be reviewed forthwith while the role of government should be reappraised with more emphasis on providing the enabling policy environment for private sector initiatives.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Public expenditure"

1

Nyamongo, Esman Morekwa. "The determinants of the structure of government expenditure in Africa." Thesis, Pretoria : [s.n.], 2007. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-11212007-132033.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Värja, Emelie. "Local public expenditure : Equality, quality and growth." Doctoral thesis, Örebro universitet, Handelshögskolan vid Örebro Universitet, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-52009.

Full text

Abstract:

The focus of this dissertation is local government expenditure, where growth, quality, and equality is in the center of attention Essay 1: Sports and Local Growth in Sweden: Is a Sports Team Good for Local Economic Growth? The purpose of Essay 1 is to analyzethe effect of professional sports on the municipality’s tax base. I find no indications of a positive effect on the growth rate of per capita income from having a team in the top series. Essay 2: Equality of Quality of Day Activity Service Programs in Sweden. In this Essay we investigates the equality of the day activity service programs for people with intellectual disabilities provided by local governments in Sweden. The findings are that despite the Act concerning Support and Service for Persons with Certain Functional Impairments intended to secure equality in living conditions, the quality of day activity service programs seems to be dependent on the local government’s tax base as well as the political preferences. In Essay 3: Analysis of Cost and Quality Indicators of Day Activity Service Programs in Sweden, we analyze the distribution of observable quality indicators for daily activity service programs. We find that municipalities that conduct regular user surveys find reasons to spend more per user on average. Additionally, the probability for transitions to employment at a regular workplace is higher in municipalities where as a routine a review is made of whether each participant can be offered an internship or work. The objective of Essay 4: The Composition of Local Government Expenditure and Growth: Empirical Evidence from Sweden, is to analyze whether there is a possibility of enhancing the average income growth rate at the local level by redistributing expenditure between main functional areas of local governments, while keeping the budget restriction fixed. We find that devoting large shares of expenditure on areas that increase labor supply, such as child care are positively related to growth in income. Additionally we find that spending areas previously categorized as productive can have a non-linier relationship with growth.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Hutchinson, D. Graeme. "Aspects of public expenditure in Northern Ireland." Thesis, University of Ulster, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.321636.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Das, Kuntal K. "Essays on public debt, expenditure and policy /." Diss., Digital Dissertations Database. Restricted to UC campuses, 2008. http://uclibs.org/PID/11984.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

McInerney, Melissa Powell. "Responses to incentives in public expenditure programs." College Park, Md.: University of Maryland, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/8479.

Full text

Abstract:

Thesis (Ph. D.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2008.
Thesis research directed by: Dept. of Economics. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Misra, Sanjeev. "Returns to Public Agricultural Expenditure Under Uncertainty." DigitalCommons@USU, 2000. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/4197.

Full text

Abstract:

A vast literature has investigated the returns to investment in agriculture research and generally found extremely high rates of return. These results suggest policymakers would do well to maintain or increase resource allocation to public agricultural research. Remarkably little attention has been paid, however, to the issue of how best to allocate public agricultural research funding between competing research areas and organizations. This paper considers the relative returns to alternative uses of public agricultural research funds committed to the agricultural experiment stations of 10 western states of the United States over the years 1967-91. A model of expected utility maximization subject to risk is presented with comparative analysis. After establishing empirically that the mean variance analysis would be an inappropriate method to solving the problem, a stochastic dominance testing method is employed to identify dominated and undominated research categories and state agricultural experiment stations. The mean variance analysis also is used to evaluate whether research productivity has been increasing or decreasing over time, and to establish which among the western states hold absolute advantage in particular research areas.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Lindvall, Lars. "Public expenditures and youth crime /." Uppsala : Department of Economics, Uppsala University, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-6921.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Kappeler, Andreas. "Essays on the institutional determinants of public expenditure." kostenfrei, 2008. http://edoc.ub.uni-muenchen.de/9645/.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Kappeler, Andreas. "Essays on the institutional determinants of public expenditure." Diss., lmu, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-96459.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Kim, Jungbu. "Do Different Expenditure Mechanisms Invite Different Influences? Evidence from Research Expenditures of the National Institutes of Health." Diss., Available online, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007, 2007. http://etd.gatech.edu/theses/available/etd-07022007-131256/.

Full text

Abstract:

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Public Policy, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008.
Katherine Willoughby, Committee Member ; Juan Rogers, Committee Member ; John Clayton Thomas, Committee Member ; Gregory B. Lewis, Committee Member ; Robert J. Eger, III, Committee Chair.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

More sources

Books on the topic "Public expenditure"

1

Burkhead, Jesse. Public expenditure. New Brunswick, [N.J.]: AldineTransaction, a division of Transaction Publishers, 2008.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Premchand, A. Public expenditure management. Washington, D.C: International Monetary Fund, 1993.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Great Britain. Cabinet Office. Training Development Division. and Great Britain Treasury, eds. Public expenditure management. London: H.M.S.O., 1989.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Pasha, Hafiz A. Public expenditure reform. Karachi: Social Policy and Development Centre, 2000.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Office, Great Britain Cabinet, and Great Britain Treasury, eds. Public expenditure management. London: H.M.S.O., 1989.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

World Bank. East Asia and Pacific Regional Office. Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Sector Unit., ed. Cambodia public expenditure review: Enhancing the effectiveness of public expenditures. [Cambodia?]: World Bank, East Asia and Pacific Region, Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Sector Unit, 1999.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Schiavo-Campo, Salvatore. Managing government expenditure. Manila: Asian Development Bank, 1999.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Directorate for Education, Employment, Labour, and Social Affairs., eds. Net public social expenditure. Paris: OECD, 1997.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Treasury, HM. Public expenditure: Statistical analyses. London: HMSO., 1996.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

1954-, Gray Cheryl Williamson, World Bank, and World Bank. Poverty Reduction and Economic Management., eds. Public expenditure management handbook. Washington, D.C: World Bank, 1998.

Find full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

More sources

Book chapters on the topic "Public expenditure"

1

Mwakibete, Andwilile. "Public Expenditure." In Encyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research, 5205–6. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0753-5_2319.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Gibb, Kenneth, Moira Munro, and Madhu Satsangi. "Public Expenditure." In Housing Finance in the UK, 37–64. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14117-3_3.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Milward, Bob. "Public Expenditure." In Applied Economics, 322–34. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-14250-7_19.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Trotman-Dickenson, D. I. "Public Expenditure." In Economics of the Public Sector, 71–90. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-13264-5_4.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Shipman, Alan. "Public Expenditure." In Wynne Godley, 63–76. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12289-8_4.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

MacCarthaigh, Muiris. "Public Expenditure Reform." In Public Sector Reform in Ireland, 193–212. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-57460-8_7.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Shipman, Alan. "Public Expenditure Revisited." In Wynne Godley, 111–33. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12289-8_7.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Self, Peter. "Public Expenditure and Welfare." In Public Spending Decisions, 120–41. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003307556-7.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

De Guzman, Noel P. "Public Expenditure on Education." In Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals, 693–702. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95870-5_81.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Grant, Wyn. "Public Expenditure and Taxation." In Economic Policy in Britain, 122–43. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4039-0733-2_6.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Public expenditure"

1

Dökmen, Gökhan, and Özcan Sezer. "The Relationship between Public Expenditure and Bureaucratic Quality: The Case of Eurasian Economies." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c04.00697.

Full text

Abstract:

One of the controversial issues among researchers in the field of public finance is estimating the determinants of public expenditures. It’s argued that public expenditure is determined by economic as well as demographic, social and political variables. One of the important element of political variables is bureaucracy. If bureaucracy, as one of the main actors of political decision making process, works in quality, effectiveness and efficiency would occur in publicly provided goods and services. In parallel with the good quality of bureaucracy, the size of state would become smaller. The purpose of this study is to test empirically between efficient bureaucracy and public expenditure, using dynamic panel data analysis of 6 Eurasian Economic Community countries from 1998 to 2011. This study finds evidence that existence of bureaucratic quality reduces the public expenditures.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Kolçak, Menşure, and Ali Yasin Kalabak. "Do Government Expenditures Subject to Law of Diminishing Returns? A Panel Data Application." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c10.02212.

Full text

Abstract:

The effect of government expenditure on economic growth has attracted attention of economist for long time. In this context, this paper aims to understand that government expenditure subjects to whether constant, decreasing or increasing yield. For this reason, countries were classified as with low government expenditure, medium government expenditure and high government expenditure, and were added into empirical analysis in the paper. The number of countries included in the analysis is 138 and the analysis covers the period between years 1980 and 2016. In this context, empirical analysis consists of fixed effect model, random effect model, hausman test and unbalanced panel data technique was applied. According to results of analysis, when government expenditure increases as quantitative, it’s effect on economic growth decreases but it still affects economic growth positively. To make public expenditures lately subject to law of diminishing returns, it may come into question that public expenditures is canalized to technology intensive areas. In order to increase productivity in the public expenditures and to shift out diminishing returns, level of spendings on human capital can be increased.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Karfíková, Marie. "Optimization of Public Revenues and Expenditure." In XVI International Scientific Conference "The Optimization of Organization and Legal Solutions concerning Public Revenues and Expenditures in Social Interest". Temida 2, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15290/oolscprepi.2018.52.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Tashevska, Biljana, Marija Trpkova – Nestorovska, and Suzana Makreshanska – Mladenovska. "IS THERE A DOMINANCE OF SOCIAL PROTECTION EXPENDITURE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION?" In Economic and Business Trends Shaping the Future. Ss Cyril and Methodius University, Faculty of Economics-Skopje, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47063/ebtsf.2020.0003.

Full text

Abstract:

European welfare states, with their comprehensive and generous welfare model, create the largest part of general government expenditures in the European Union member countries. Given the rising trend of social expenditure and the long-run challenges coming from population ageing, this paper addresses the issue of social dominance, a situation in which, particularly when facing limited fiscal space, social expenditure could crowd-out other productive public expenditures, thus undermining growth potentials and possibly threatening fiscal sustainability. Using a panel regression analysis, the aim of the paper is to test whether social protection expenditure has crowded-out expenditures on other purposes in the European Union in the period 1995-2018. The results provide some evidence of crowding-out of infrastructure spending and education spending. Additionally, deficit financing and rising government debt have a significant adverse effect on spending on infrastructure, education and core public services, confirming that they are more prone to cutbacks in times of deteriorating public finance. These findings, along with the long-run fiscal pressure from the ‘greying population’ and the high political costs of welfare reforms suggest significant future risks of social dominance.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Secrieru, Angela. "Assessing public spending in terms of respect for economic, social and cultural rights." In International Scientific Conference "30 years of economic reforms in the Republic of Moldova: economic progress via innovation and competitiveness": dedicated to the 30th Anniversary of the establishment of the Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova. Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53486/9789975155618.02.

Full text

Abstract:

Economic, social and cultural rights (ESCR) are materialised through public goods and services, which are produced and provided, respectively, through public expenditures. The public expenditures with an impact on respecting ESCR are evaluated through the prism of basic objectives of public financial management, namely the following: maintaining strict financial discipline, allocating public financial resources in conformity with government’s priorities, efficient provision of public services. From the theoretical-scientific perspective, the research has been done in the context of a complex and systematic approach to modern economic and social concepts. The complexity of social, economic and financial phenomena, which have been studied, necessitated the use of statistical methods, in particular the correlation and simple regression analysis. At the same time, the comparative analysis was used for the same purpose. The central public administration and local public administrations from the Republic of Moldova are relatively more successful in consolidating fiscal discipline than in providing the efficient use of public expenditure in conformity with strategic priorities. The research argues a positive effect which can be made by improvement of public expenditure management on respecting ESCR in the Republic of Moldova.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Zheng, Changjun, and Liwei Tanhui. "Economic Effect Analysis Based on Public Expenditure." In 2007 International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wicom.2007.822.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

HULÍNSKÝ, Lukáš. "Salaries of elected officials as municipal budget expenditure." In Current Trends in Public Sector Research. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p210-9646-2020-4.

Full text

Abstract:

Remuneration of politicians is a relevant social issue that is worth to research. Salaries of local representatives in the Czech Republic are set by law and their size is in case of municipalities derived by municipal population. At the same time municipal councils are free to choose, how many elected officials will serve full time and get paid for that service and how many will keep their proper jobs or entrepreneurships and serve only part time and get quite symbolic remuneration. This choice may result in substantial differences in total related budget expenditure in otherwise similar municipalities. The purpose of the paper is to describe the system of local elected officials’ remuneration and its evolution since 2010 and to analyse municipal expenditure on elected officials’ remuneration in Czech towns with 10 to 50 thousand inhabitants between 2010 to 2018. A key part of the research is the collection of data from local government budgets, their processing and construction of appropriate indicators. Subsequently, these indicators will be analysed through the basic statistical methods resulting in comparison of the selected municipalities.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Belawati, Yeny Ristaning, Didik Gunawan Tamtomo, and Bhisma Murti. "Meta-Analysis the Effect of Chronic Disease on Catastrophic Health Expenditure." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.49.

Full text

Abstract:

ABSTRACT Background: The growing prevalence of chronic diseases contributed to high financial risks of health care. High total out-of-pocket health expenditure relative to income can result in catastrophic health expenditure. This meta-analysis was performed to assess the effect of chronic disease on catastrophic health expenditure. Subjects and Method: Meta-analysis and systematic review was conducted by collecting articles from Google Scholar, PubMed, Springer Link databases, which published from year 2000 to 2020. Keywords to collect the articles including,” chronic disease” OR “chronic illness” AND “catastrophic health expenditure” OR “financial burden” AND “cross sectional” AND “adjusted odds ratio”. The inclusion criteria were full text, in English language, using cross-sectional study design, and reporting adjusted odds ratio. Catastrophic health expenditure criteria if capacity to pay was ≥40% (excluding primary needs). The study population was households. The intervention was chronic disease with comparison non chronic disease. The study outcome was catastrophic health expenditure. The articles were selected by PRISMA flow chart. The quantitative data were analyzed using Revman 5.3. Results: 9 studies from Tanzania, Korea, China, Ghana, and India were selected for this study. This study showed that chronic disease increased catastrophic health expenditure (aOR= 1.94; 95% CI= 1.45 to 2.54; p<0.001). Conclusion: Chronic disease increases catastrophic health expenditure. Keywords: chronic disease, catastrophic health expenditure Correspondence: Yeny Ristaning Belawati. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57216, Central Java. Email: belawatiyeni@gmail.com. Mobile: 082243302740. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.49

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Atmaca, Serhat, and Metin Bayrak. "The Impact of Government Spending On Economic Growth in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c09.01974.

Full text

Abstract:

The realization of economic growth in order to grow and develop an economy and increase social welfare is one of the basic aims of every society. For this reason, states are making great efforts to realize economic growth and make it sustainable. In this context, the impact of public expenditure on the economic growth of countries is a matter of research. Government spending can be classified economically as expenditure on capital and current expenditures, functionally as general public services, defense services, education services, public order and security services, economic affairs and services, environmental protection services, health services and other services. There are also investment expenditures made by the government for economic development. In particular, public investment expenditures complementary to private investments have positive effects on growth. The Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan economies, which are in the category of developing countries, are looking for ways to achieve development and growth and are implementing various practices and economic policies in this process. In this context, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan have the main purpose of studying and analyzing the effects of the public expenditures that they think will be effective on economic growth. The various variables of public spending in the study were examined with the Karma Average Group (PMG) model, which shows how Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan's growth affected their growth in the short and long term. As a result, public spending has been influenced by economic growth and it has been determined which components are active on a country basis.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Yong-liang, Zhao, and Gao Ying-xin. "A study of public expenditure deviation in China." In 2011 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering (ICMSE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmse.2011.6070113.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Public expenditure"

1

Benin, Samuel. Public expenditure on agriculture and its impact. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/9780198845348_07.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

2

Fu, Chao, Shoya Ishimaru, and John Kennan. Government Expenditure on the Public Education System. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, November 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w26425.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

3

Lachowska, Marta, and Michał Myck. The Effect of Public Pension Wealth on Saving and Expenditure. W.E. Upjohn Institute, February 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.17848/wp15-223.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

4

Johnson, Paul, Rowena Crawford, and Ben Zaranko. The planning and control of UK public expenditure, 1993−2015. The IFS, July 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/re.ifs.2018.0147.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

5

Avellán, Leopoldo, Arturo J. Galindo, and Giulia Lotti. Following Public Finances: The Mirage of MDBs Countercyclicality. Inter-American Development Bank, January 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002305.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper investigates the co-movement of sovereign lending from multilateral development banks (MDBs) and private creditors with government expenditure. The paper finds that multilateral sovereign lending follows government expenditure and that this correlation does not change if governments are running a surplus or a deficit. This finding raises doubts on the feasibility of MDBs to be counter-cyclical, unless the governments themselves implement counter-cyclical fiscal policies.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

6

Bonomo, Marco, Claudio R. Frischtak, and Paulo Ribeiro. Public Investment and Fiscal Crisis in Brazil: Finding Culprits and Solutions. Inter-American Development Bank, April 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003199.

Full text

Abstract:

We investigate the relation between existing fiscal rules and investments in the context of a fiscal crisis in Brazil. We analyze existing fiscal rules at national and subnational levels, their enforcement, and proposed alternatives. Using narrative analysis, case studies, interviews, empirical estimation, and model simulations, we conclude that public investment is not closely related to fiscal rules in Brazil but is mainly determined by fiscal conditions both at national and subnational (state) levels. It is the steady increase of personnel expenditures in real terms that underlies the fiscal deterioration of the last decade, despite the existence of fiscal rules devised to prevent it. We argue that a constitutional rule limiting subnationals personnel expenditures to 50 percent of net revenues, triggering adjustment measures when reaching 47.5 percent, would be an effective instrument for subnational fiscal management, opening fiscal space for increasing investments. At the national level, despite the existence of several fiscal rules, the only effective fiscal anchor is the primary expenditure ceiling introduced in 2016, which has successfully curbed expenditures, including those of the judiciary and legislature.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

7

Rout, Sarit. Public expenditure on health care in Orissa: Focus on reproductive and child health services. Population Council, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh2.1032.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

8

Artana, Daniel, Cynthia Moskovits, Jorge Puig, and Ivana Templado. Fiscal Rules and the Behavior of Public Investment in Latin America and the Caribbean: Towards Growth-Friendly Fiscal Policy?: The case of Argentina. Inter-American Development Bank, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003057.

Full text

Abstract:

This paper analyzes the implementation of Fiscal Rules (FR) in Argentina. Several clear attempts to establish a FR at the national level are identified. The analysis suggests that the environment matters. The only FR that was binding in the period was approved in 2004 during an economic boom, with the country under a program with the IMF and with high political support. During the world financial crisis the expenditure ceilings were relaxed, however, and current primary expenditures soared. Simulations show that a countercyclical fund could have been implemented even after reducing highly distorting taxes at the federal and provincial levels, and at the same time securing a high level of capital expenditure as a share of GDP, had Argentina complied with the 2004 FR. Moreover, an econometric exploration of the link between flexible FRs and public investment finds that a flexible FR helps to mitigate the negative effects of fiscal consolidations on provincial public investment. Based on the previous analysis, guidelines for a proposal for a FR in Argentina are provided.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

9

Keegan, Conor, Aoife Brick, Adele Bergin, Maev-Ann Wren, Edward Henry, and Richard Whyte. Projections of expenditure for public hospitals in Ireland, 2018–2035, based on the Hippocrates Model. ESRI, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26504/rs117.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

10

Gonzalo, Manuel, Elisa Possas Gomes, Maria Gabriela von Bochkor Podcameni, and José Eduardo Cassiolato. State-led Responses to the Indian Energy Challenge: Infrastructure Expenditure, Central Public Sector Enterprises and Electrification. E-papers Servicos Editoriais Ltda, March 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.48207/23577681/bpcp0601.

Full text

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!