Academic literature on the topic 'Provision of direction'

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Journal articles on the topic "Provision of direction"

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Han, Sang-Hoon. "A Study on the Problems of Compensation for Resettlement Measures and Its Improvement Direction." Korean Public Land Law Association 99 (August 30, 2022): 57–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.30933/kpllr.2022.99.57.

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It is generally accepted that compensation laws aim to compensate for a loss in living standard throughout the various relocation measures both in academic disciplinary and precedents. The compensation for a loss in living standard means to restore the expropriatee’s living standard to the status quo ante. However current compensation for a loss in living standard has some problem in terms of the principles of laws since it was developed and institutionalized with the rapid growth of development business. One of the problems in the compensation for a loss in living standard is the equity of compensation. The reason why the issue of the equity of compensation is happened is that there are numbers of laws which rule codes of compensation. Therefore it seems necessary to manage current system of compensation laws to minimize the difference of compensation from the laws. The second reason of the issue of the equity of compensation is that current land compensation law which rules relocation measures has yet to present clear rules for the implementation of relocation measures. That is, although current land compensation law regulate construction and provision of moving settlement, provision of financial aid for resettlement, and special provision of resettlement land and resettlement house the compensation effects of these provisions are quite different due to the different condition and content of the provisions, respectively. The final reason of the issue of the equity of compensation comes from inequitable distribution of development profit between expropriated land owners and neighboring land owners. Based on these findings this study suggests that it is necessary to continue research about the way to secure the equity of compensation including relocation measures.
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Chornous, Y. "CRIMINAL PROVISION OF CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS: LEVELS, DIRECTIONS AND FORMS OF IMPLEMENTATION." Criminalistics and Forensics, no. 65 (May 18, 2020): 40–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.33994/kndise.2020.65.04.

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The scientific article describes the concept and essence of forensic support of criminal proceedings, defines the levels, directions and forms of its implementation. It is substantiated that forensic support is realized during the investigation and prevention of criminal offenses, as well as the judicial review of criminal proceedings (cases) using forensic means, methods, techniques according to certain levels, directions and forms. The levels of forensic support of criminal proceedings are distinguished, namely: local; regional; state; international. Considering the established system of forensics, according to which the development of theoretical foundations and practical recommendations of forensic support is based on the provisions of the general theory of forensic science, forensic techniques, tactics and methods, three main areas of forensic crime are defined: forensic. In this case, the general theory of forensic science is of methodological importance for the formation of their scientific foundations. According to the mentioned directions, the main forms of forensic support of criminal proceedings are distinguished: – in the direction of technical and forensic support: the use of technical means and methods of detecting, fixing, collecting, investigating the traces of crime, other forensically relevant information, including through the use of special knowledge, involving specialists in investigative (investigative) actions; fixing the course and results of investigative (investigative), court actions; maintaining criminal registration and forensic records systems; involvement of experts and carrying out of expertise; – in the direction of tactical and criminalistic support: improvement of existing and development of new tactical techniques and their complexes; formation of tactics of investigative (search) actions; – in the direction of methodological and forensic support: development of new methods of investigation of criminal offenses (according to the criminal law and forensic classification); formulating recommendations to increase the effectiveness of the method of investigation of certain types (groups) of criminal offenses. These levels, directions and forms of forensic support should be considered in the scientific and practical aspect, which consists in creating the scientific basis of the tools, methods and techniques used the formation of practical recommendations for their application. The unity of theory and practice ensures effective achievement of the set goals in the system of forensic support of criminal proceedings.
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Jaebong Kim, Chen-Chel Ryu, and Cheon-hyun Lee. "The Revision Direction of the Provision related to Attempted Crime." Journal of Criminal Law 21, no. 1 (March 2009): 115–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.21795/kcla.2009.21.1.115.

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Leheza, Yevhen, Denys Vlasenko, Yevhen Shcherbyna, and Vita Moroz. "Service legal relations." DIXI 25, no. 1 (January 25, 2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.16925/2357-5891.2023.01.09.

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The research is devoted to the coverage of international legal acts and standards in European and international practice for the provision of public services as a direction of reforming legal education in Ukraine. Review of materials and methods is performed on the basis of analyzing documentary materials on regulation of the ser-vice legal relations. The directions of improving domestic legislation on the provision of public services taking into account international legal standards are proposed: 1) the development of the theory of public services, which consists in consolidating conceptual and categorical provisions in the concept of public services, prin-ciples of public services, quality criteria for the provision of public services, etc.; 2) unification of the legal re-gulation of administrative procedures by adopting the Administrative Procedure Code of Ukraine, which would clearly disclose the issue of providing public services; 3) fixing in the legal acts the types of legal guarantees to ensure the legality of the provision of public services: monitoring the activities of public administration entities on the provision of public services; 4) holding public servants accountable for refusing to provide a certain type of public service; 5) bringing into line with European experience the requirements for adoption, amendment, cancellation, and the possibility of appealing individual administrative acts that are the results of the provision of public services; vi) decentralization of power, which consists in justifying an increase in the powers of local authorities in comparison with public authorities.
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Candra Wijaya, Agus Rasyid. "PENGUJIAN NORMA HUKUM KETETAPAN MPR NO. XI/MPR/1998 DALAM HIERARKI PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN." Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY 24, no. 1 (March 31, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jihl.v24i1.4263.

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The inclusion of the Indonesian People's Consultative Assembly Provisions in the hierarchy of legislation, as stipulated in Article 7 paragraph (1) of Law No. 12 of 2011 on the Establishment of legislation raises several issues related to the establishment and review of the legislation. The Indonesian People's Consultative Assembly Provision No. XI/MPR/1998 on the Implementation of the State that is clean and free of corruption, collusion and nepotism, is one of these provisions is still valid in the structure of the legal norms of the legislation. The purpose of writing this article is to clarify the direction of legal norms of Indonesian People’s Consultative Assembly Provision No. XI/MPR/1998 in testing hierarchy of legislation in the future.
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Menshikova, M. G., A. V. Bikmieva, V. I. Sergevnin, M. Yu Devyatkov, K. A. Subbotina, S. O. Golodnova, E. V. Gorelikova, and T. M. Zhdanova. "Provision of practical direction of educational process on the discipline «Epidemiology»." Perm Medical Journal 39, no. 4 (September 7, 2022): 136–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/pmj394136-143.

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Objective. The article presents various forms of interaction between Academician E.A Vagner Perm State Medical University and authorities and institutions of healthcare as well as Rospotrebnadzor to ensure practical orientation of the educational process at the undergra-duate and postgraduate levels of training the discipline "Epidemiology". Materials and methods. The most significant directions of educational process are described, which allow students to acquire the necessary skills and abilities for future professional activities. Results. Practical training permits to form a number of universal and general professional competences among students. Conclusions. Involvement of highly qualified specialists of practical healthcare and Rospotrebnadzor in educational process allows making the learning process not only fascinating and informative, but also improves the quality of training students.
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Rattray, Janice, and Cheryl Crocker. "The intensive care follow-up clinic: current provision and future direction?" Nursing in Critical Care 12, no. 1 (January 2007): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1478-5153.2006.00202.x.

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Band, Jonathan, and Taro Isshiki. "The new US anti-circumvention provision: Heading in the wrong direction." Computer Law & Security Review 15, no. 4 (July 1999): 219–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0267-3649(99)80044-2.

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Vinnichek, Lyubov, Dina Badmaeva, and Rakhimjon R. Akhmadov. "Conceptual approach to the management of current assets of an agricultural enterprise." SHS Web of Conferences 110 (2021): 04013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202111004013.

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The most important direction in the development and implementation of the financial policy of the enterprise is the management of current assets. In the scientific article the conceptual approach based on the theoretical and methodological essence of current assets, which allowed to identify three main directions of management impacts, is proposed and substantiated. Application of conceptual provisions of current assets management is tested on practical data of agricultural enterprises of the agroindustrial complex of the Leningrad region. The use of the proposed approach will allow for quality monitoring of the state and use of the most important components of current assets, to control the provision of the enterprise with inventories, biological and financial assets, to monitor changes in the composition of liquid assets to ensure the market stability of the enterprise.
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CLARK, TOM, and CARL EMMERSON. "Privatising provision and attacking poverty? The direction of UK Pension Policy under new Labour." Journal of Pension Economics and Finance 2, no. 1 (March 2003): 67–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474747203001227.

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This paper analyses the thrust of the UK Government's pension reforms in the context of the system they inherited. The reforms represent continuity with what went before in seeking to continue the privatisation of pension provision, but herald a new emphasis on pensioner poverty reduction. There is a clear broad strategy even though not all of the reforms fit obviously within it – a generous means-tested system, extensive private provision and a diminished contributory pension. In the long term, this strategy has advantages in terms of containing public sector liabilities, but involves further downgrading the contributory principle. It will also affect the incentive to save for many individuals. Individuals currently on means-tested benefits will be able to keep more of their savings as a result of the reform. But those currently outside the means-tested benefit regime who expect to be brought into it as a result of the reforms will face a diminished incentive to save.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Provision of direction"

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Brooker, Barry N., and n/a. "Stakeholders' Meanings of Effective School Leadership: A Case Study in a New Zealand Primary School." Griffith University. School of Cognition, Language and Special Education, 2006. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20061023.151530.

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Guided by the theoretical underpinnings of symbolic interactionism, this study set out to describe and analyse how stakeholders in a New Zealand Primary School understand effective school leadership, and how their meanings of leadership are influenced by the context in which they work. Review of the school leadership literature indicated that there was widespread agreement on the importance of leadership for school effectiveness but limited empirical data on how, or why, this was the case. To gain an understanding of stakeholders' meanings of effective leadership the study adopted a qualitative, case study design. Purposive, criterion-based selection was used to select a school considered to have highly effective leadership practices and to identify a cross-section of stakeholders within that school. The participants were the principal, Board of Trustees chairperson, assistant principal, teacher, general staff member, and student. Data were gathered from concept maps, semi-structured interviews and selected school documents such as the school's Education Review Office report and staff job descriptions. Data were analysed using grounded theory methods of analysis, specifically the use of constant comparison through open and axial coding. The findings of the study are presented and examined in terms of three theoretical propositions that encapsulate the stakeholders' meanings of effective school leadership. The first proposition examines three core values - concern for the individual, a commitment to learning, and an expectation of high performance - that permeated the school and influenced stakeholders' meanings and leadership practices. The second proposition examines the provision of direction, which involved articulation of a strong vision, use of symbols and ceremonies, modelling valued practices and beliefs, and raising the aspirations of staff and students. The third proposition examines leading and managing processes, which included the development of a team structure, leading and managing staff appointments and non-performance, managing communications, meetings and time, and providing opportunities for decision-making and leadership. Although considered in separate chapters, the three theoretical propositions are inter-related. The findings from this study highlight the importance of a set of core, common values for school leadership, confirm the role that leaders play in providing direction through a variety of symbolic activities, re-emphasise the need for studies of leadership to consider the context specific and people-based aspects of leadership, and confirm the place of teams in achieving a school's goals and reinforcing its values. The findings of the study also identify a need for team learning and development, and for a greater focus on values and beliefs in development programmes for principals. In addition, from both a theoretical and practical perspective, the findings establish a need for further research into the conception and practice of distributed leadership, and indicate that principals continue to play a central leadership role in self-managing, primary schools. The study's findings, thus, add to an at present limited base of empirical data on school leadership, and provide an insight into the perspectives of those involved in the leadership processes. Although the study's findings are based on a single school, in a particular context, the research design and methodology, including use of theoretical propositions, means the findings and conclusions generated from the study are pertinent to leadership theory, leadership research and leadership policy and practice in various contexts. The findings of this study are therefore likely to be of use to researchers of educational leadership, school principals, other school leaders, educational policy makers, and those designing and implementing professional learning programmes for principals and other school leaders.
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Somers, Allyson. "Provision of cardiovascular genetic counseling services: current practice and future directions." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1367924189.

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Morris, Nano Marie. "Foundation education in the New Zealand tertiary sector: towards a conceptual framework for foundation learning provision and policy directions." Thesis, Curtin University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/1249.

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Foundation education is a priority area for tertiary education and policy in New Zealand. A critical theoretical and pedagogical frame and constructivist grounded theory was utilised to develop a conceptual framework and examine the findings (derived primarily from a case study of a regional polytechnic’s foundation education and interviews with 58 stakeholders) against factors leading to successful foundation education programmes. The research contributes to the emergent base of knowledge on foundation education policy and provision.
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Xerri, Francesca. "The capacity of organizations to deliver effective water management through the provisions of the Water Framework Directive : the case of Malta." Thesis, Cranfield University, 2016. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/11824.

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Effective implementation of the European Water Framework Directive (WFD) is dependent on Member States’ national water institutions and organizations, often designated as ‘competent authorities’. Although substantial research relating to the Directive itself has been carried out, less is known about the extent to which competent authorities have the organizational capacity to deliver it. The literature notes that conceptual understanding of capacity has been hampered by lack of definitional clarity making both its management and assessment challenging. In this contribution, several conceptualizations of organizational capacity found in the literature are used to construct a set of core qualitative organizational components that encourage analysts to consider the ways in which legal authority, information and knowledge, skills, resources and leadership shape a competent authority’s ability to deliver the WFD. Malta, the smallest European Member State, is the case study used to test the application of these components. Qualitative empirical data collected from policy documents, face-to-face semi-structured interviews and online news media articles, provided the evidence to thematically explore and evaluate the Maltese competent authorities’ organizational capacity across the implementation of three main WFD provisions that are in focus: Article 8, 9 and 14. As a result, the core components of organizational capacity are expanded and refined to produce an organizational capacity thematic map. The results show that competent authorities experience influences across the institutional frameworks they work in as well as external factors (primarily political). The results also support the idea of the organizational capacity components being highly interlinked and the presence (or lack thereof) of one component having knock-on effects on others within an organization. The combination of these two factors highly affect management options and outcomes in the implementation of the WFD. In the small state context of Malta these highlight the need to channel support in a coordinated manner from European counterparts to the Maltese water network. In turn, the water network can have positive knock-on effects on the organizational capacity of the Maltese competent authorities, which currently struggle to perform and seize available opportunities due to low possession of human resources and time availability. The approach and findings presented in this research provide a mechanism and evidence base that can facilitate bilateral discussions between Member States as well as with the European Commission, and help inform the WFD review process planned by end of 2019.
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Heuler, Ronald R. "Design, implementation and test of an RS-232 compatible bi-directional, full duplex, fiber-optic interface with provision for hardware handshaking on a mimimum number of fiber-optic lines." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/26972.

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Gliaubertienė, Giedrė. "Turizmo paslaugų teikimo teisinio reglamentavimo problemos." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20081203_204535-12188.

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Statistikos duomenys liudija apie didėjantį turizmo paslaugų teikimo srityje atsirandančių visuomeninių santykių aktualumą. Vis aktualesnis tampa ir tinkamas šių visuomeninių santykių teisinis reglamentavimas. Šio darbo tikslas - įvertinti turizmo paslaugų teikimo teisinio reglamentavimo turinį, specifiką bei veiksmingumą Lietuvos Respublikoje. Darbe analizuojami pagrindiniai teisės norminiai aktai, reglamentuojantys turizmo paslaugų teikimą Lietuvoje, trumpai aptariant jų reglamentavimo sferą, pagrindines nuostatas, jų tikslus, tarptautinių ir Europos Sąjungos teisės norminių aktų ryšį su nacionaline teise. Daug dėmesio skiriama praktiniam turizmo paslaugas reglamentuojančių normų įgyvendinimui. Teisės aktai aptariami atskleidžiant su jais susijusias turizmo paslaugų teikimo aktualijas bei teismų praktiką šioje srityje. Lietuvos įstatymų normos lyginamos su kaimyninių Baltijos ir Skandinavijos bei Vokietijos šalių teisės norminiais aktais, vertinamas Europos Sąjungos teisės normų perkėlimas į nacionalinę teisę. Darbe nagrinėjimui pasirinkti opiausi praktikoje klausimai, svarbūs tiek turizmo paslaugų teikėjams, tiek gavėjams. Pasitaikantys teisės normų pažeidimai, skirtingas teisės normų interpretavimas, kartais pačių teisės normų netobulumas lemia ginčų tarp sutarties šalių atsiradimą. Darbas užbaigiamas turizmo paslaugų teikimą reglamentuojančių teisės normų įgyvendinimo užtikrinimo mechanizmo nagrinėjimu. Apibendrinant darbe išdėstytą medžiagą daroma išvada, kad turizmo... [toliau žr. visą tekstą]
Statistics reflect the growth of the importance of the social relations stemming from the field of the provision of tourist services and leads to the growth of relevance of the proper legal regulation of these social relations. The main object of this study is to estimate the substance, peculiarities and effectiveness of the legal regulation of the provision of tourist services in the Republic of Lithuania. Main legal acts that regulate the provision of tourist services in Lithuania are analyzed in the study. Flied of regulation of these legal acts, most important provisions, their evolution, objects, interconnections between national, international law and law of the European Union are discussed. A lot of attention is paid to the research of practical implementation of the legal norms. Legal acts are discussed in the light of the related topicalities and decisions of the courts in the field of the provision of tourist services. Lithuanian legal norms are compared with neighbouring Baltic, Scandinavian and Germany countries legal norms, European Union legal norms transference to the national law is estimated. Topical issues from the practice of the provision of the tourist services, important both to the providers of the servines and to the consumers are chosen to examine. Contraventions, different interpretation and sometimes imperfection of the very legal norms lead to the legal disputes between the parties of the contract. The study is finished with the review of the... [to full text]
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Bortfeldt, Alexander. "Disparities in EU legal instruments regarding crossborder healthcare : A comparative study of Regulation 883/2004 and Directive 2011/24/EU and their potential effect on Union goals; especially the free movement provisions." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-185270.

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The statutory health care systems of EU member states show a lot of differences, e.g. in financing, reimbursing, availability, form of membership, etc. The European health insurance card gives EU citizens the possibility to see a doctor while abroad, extending their right from receiving emergency treatment to receiving full necessary treatment under the laws of the member state.  The scope of the insurance claim abroad is governed by the respective national law. This can result in a significantly higher cost sharing compared to the domestic situation. Depending on the country, this can include both fixed amounts (additional payments) and percentage shares of up to more than half of the costs.[1] While exercising the right to free movement EU citizens might need way more than emergency care, especially in relation to the rise of chronic diseases like diabetes etc. But quality treatment of patients residing abroad requires a seamless coordination of the member states’ health insurance systems. The access to member states health care systems is not seldomly tricky, in some cases it is even denied to nationals of the state. This thesis seeks to spot access difficulties in different member states asking for the question whether or not this might impede the EU’s free movement provisions.
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Mata, Orita de Souza Medrado da. "Eleições Para Diretores Escolares Estaduais na Grande Goiânia." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Goiás, 2008. http://localhost:8080/tede/handle/tede/1237.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-27T13:54:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Orita de Souza Medrado da Mata.pdf: 721597 bytes, checksum: 7c9ee2b34086190539047ba9283bd4f4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-09-16
Dissertation resulting from a qualitative research, with direct observation and conducting interviews with candidates for management. The frame is constructed maintains especially on the aspects: the refuncionalização the State under the principles of neoliberalism, with the support of ideas Bianchetti (1996); Fiori (1997, 2001); Mezáros (1999, 2002, 2003); Bobbio (2007 ); Access to the direction in public school and public school democratic election of Missouri anchored in Brzezinski (1999, 2005, 2007); Coast (1986); Golden (1990, 2001, 2003) and Paro (1998, 2001, 2003). The influence of the constraints of capitalist society in general administration and therefore the school administration was also explained. Important Discoveries: elections for directors state of Missouri were made in times of strike of teachers, there was agreement between the EEC, responsible for monitoring the process of election, and the union. The lack of quorum to ensure the election democratically demanded rerun in several schools, under the argument that forces in the election for directors could eliminas State System of the conquest of elections for school management.
Dissertação resultante de uma pesquisa qualitativa, com observação direta e realização de entrevistas com candidatos à gestão. O referencial construído sustenta-se especialmente em dois aspectos: 1º A refuncionalização do Estado sob os princípios do neoliberalismo, com apoio nas idéias de Bianchetti (1996); Fiori (1997, 2001); Mezáros (1999, 2002, 2003); Bobbio (2007). 2º Acesso à direção na escola pública e eleição democrática da escola pública de Goiás ancorados em Brzezinski (1999, 2005, 2007); Costa (1986); Dourado (1990, 2001, 2003) e Paro (1998, 2001, 2003). A influência dos condicionantes da sociedade capitalista na administração geral e, por conseguinte, na administração escolar também foi explicitada. Descobertas importantes: as eleições para diretores estaduais de Goiás foram realizadas em período de greve de professores, houve acordo entre o CEE, responsável pelo acompanhamento do processo de eleição, e o sindicato. A falta de quórum para garantir democraticamente a eleição exigiu nova convocação em diversas escolas, sob o argumento de que forças contrárias à eleição para diretores poderiam eliminar do Sistema Estadual a conquista de eleições para a gestão escolar.
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Dumont, Hicaubert Léa. "La conciliation entre la protection des droits des travailleurs et la promotion des libertés économiques. Le cas du détachement de travailleurs dans le cadre d’une prestation de services." Thesis, Pau, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PAUU2072.

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L’étude de la question de la conciliation entre protection des droits des travailleurs et promotion des libertés économiques dans le cadre du détachement de travailleurs montre que, l’Union européenne étant fondée sur la promotion des libertés économiques, la Cour de justice privilégie la libre prestation de services. Pour autant, on constate que c’est un véritable choix de politique juridique car dans d’autres domaines, ou dans le cadre d’autres ordres juridiques, une telle conciliation n’engendre pas les mêmes résultats. L’intervention du législateur de l’Union par l’adoption d’une directive relative au détachement de travailleurs n’a pas modifié ces conclusions. Pour autant ces solutions amènent aujourd’hui à une situation paradoxale d’un point de vue économique, les États de l’ouest de l’Union dénonçant un dumping social important de la part des entreprises établies dans les États d’Europe centrale et orientale. Ce dumping a amené à l’adoption d’une nouvelle directive en 2018 qui vise à rétablir un équilibre entre protection des droits des travailleurs et promotion de la libre prestation de services. L’analyse approfondie de ce texte et l’influence des arrêts de la Cour de justice laissent toutefois planer des doutes sur l’atteinte d’un tel équilibre
Studying the question of conciliating the protection of workers' rights and the promotion of economic freedoms in the framework of the posting of workers shows that, as the European Union is based on the promotion of economic freedoms, the Court of Justice favors freedom to provide services. However, we note that it is a real choice of legal policy because in other areas, or in the context of other legal orders, such conciliation does not produce the same results. The intervention of the Union legislature by the adoption of a directive on the posting of workers has not changed these conclusions. However, these solutions lead today to a paradoxical situation from an economic point of view, the western States of the Union denouncing significant social dumping by the part of the companies established in the Central and Eastern European States. This dumping led to the adoption of a new directive in 2018 which aims to restore a balance between the protection of workers' rights and the promotion of the freedom to provide services. However, the in-depth analysis of the text and the influence of the judgments of the Court of Justice, allow some lingering doubt regarding the achievement of such a balance
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Гальонкін, С. А. "Адміністративно-правове забезпечення апеляційного провадження в Україні." Thesis, Університет сучасних знань, 2018. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/70637.

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У дисертації наводиться теоретичне узагальнення та нове вирішення наукового завдання, яке полягає у визначенні сутності та особливостей адміністративно-правового забезпечення апеляційного провадження в Україні та окресленні напрямків його вдосконалення. З’ясовуються сутність та особливості апеляційного провадження як об’єкта адміністративно-правового забезпечення. Характеризуються правові засади апеляційного провадження в Україні та встановлюється місце серед них адміністративно-правового регулювання. Систематизуються принципи та види адміністративно-правового забезпечення апеляційного провадження в Україні. Розкриваються сутність та структура механізму адміністративно-правового забезпечення апеляційного провадження в Україні. Встановлюються напрямки та предмет адміністративно-правового забезпечення апеляційного провадження в Україні, його форми та методи. Окреслюється коло суб’єктів адміністративно-правового забезпечення апеляційного провадження в Україні. Характеризується зарубіжний досвід правового забезпечення апеляційного провадження та визначаються можливості його використання в Україні. Пропонуються напрямки вдосконалення адміністративного законодавства, яке регламентує апеляційне провадження в Україні.
В диссертации приводится теоретическое обобщение и новое решение научной задачи, которая заключается в определении сущности и особенностей административно-правового обеспечения апелляционного производства в Украине, а также путей совершенствования административного законодательства, закрепляющего правовые основы обеспечения апелляционного производства. Особенности апелляционного производства как объекта административного правового обеспечения характеризуются в контексте обобщения особенностей административно-правового регулирования организации деятельности апелляционных судов. Определяется место административно-правового регулирования апелляционного производства в Украине, которое заключается в том, что именно с помощью норм административного законодательства решаются вопросы организации и обеспечения апелляционного производства в Украине, к которым, в частности, относятся: правовой статус апелляционных судов; порядок их работы, создания, ликвидации; полномочия данных учреждений; требования по поводу их служащих (судей, председателей и их заместителей); различные аспекты финансирования и комплектации штата, взаимодействия с другими органами власти и т.д. Исследуются принципы административно-правового обеспечения апелляционного производства в Украине. Под принципами административно-правового обеспечения апелляционного производства предлагается понимать основные идеи государственно-правового воздействия на общественные отношения в сфере обеспечения, организации и реализации института апелляционного производства. Выясняется сущность механизма административно-правового обеспечения апелляционного производства в Украине. Доказывается, что элементами механизма административно-правового обеспечения апелляционного производства в Украине выступают: во-первых, объект административно-правового обеспечения; во-вторых, субъекты административно-правового обеспечения; в-третьих, нормативно-правовая основа; в-четвертых, специальный правовой инструментарий. Изучаются направления и предмет административно-правового обеспечения апелляционного производства в Украине. Анализируются формы и методы административно-правового обеспечения апелляционного производства в Украине. Исследуется правовой статус субъектов административно-правового обеспечения апелляционного производства в Украине, под которыми понимается отдельная группа органов государственной власти и должностных лиц последних, которые в соответствии с комплексом предоставляемых им нормативно-правовыми актами Украины полномочий реализуют организационные, управленческие, контрольные, надзорные и другие административные функции для упорядочения общественных отношений, возникающих в сфере апелляционного производства. Изучается зарубежный опыт правового обеспечения апелляционного производства, устанавливаются возможности его использования в Украине. Предлагаются пути совершенствования административного законодательства, регламентирующего апелляционное производство в Украине. Определяются способы оптимизации организационных основ апелляционного производства в Украине.
The author of the dissertation has provided theoretical generalization and a new solution to the scientific problem, which consists in determining the essence and peculiarities of administrative and legal guaranteeing of the appeal proceedings in Ukraine and outlining the directions for its improvement. The essence and peculiarities of the appeal proceedings as an object of administrative and legal provision have been clarified. The legal principles of the appeal proceedings in Ukraine have been characterized and the place of administrative and legal regulation among them has been established. The principles and types of administrative and legal guaranteeing of the appeal proceedings in Ukraine have been systematized. The essence and structure of the mechanism of administrative and legal guaranteeing of the appeal proceedings in Ukraine have been revealed. The author has established the directions and subject matter of administrative and legal guaranteeing of the appeal proceedings in Ukraine, its forms and methods. The range of subjects of administrative and legal guaranteeing of the appeal proceedings in Ukraine has been outlined. International experience of legal guaranteeing of the appeal proceedings has been characterized and the possibilities of its application in Ukraine have been determined. The author has offered directions of improving administrative legislation, which regulates the appeal proceedings in Ukraine.
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Books on the topic "Provision of direction"

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Miracles of direction, miracles of conquest, miracles of provision, miracles of purpose. [Place of publication not identified]: XULON Press, 2014.

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Lipinsky, Dmitriy, Nikolay Makareyko, Aleksandra Musatkina, Aleksey Fomin, Alexey Stankin, and Elena Chuklova. NATIONAL SECURITY, LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY AND IRRESPONSIBILITY: PROBLEMS OF THE MECHANISM OF INTERACTION AND SYSTEMIC RELATIONS. ru: Publishing Center RIOR, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/02039-5.

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The monograph is devoted to a relatively new direction in legal science - the theory of national security and its legal support. National security is considered from the point of view of its mechanism and legal provision in connection with legal responsibility and irresponsibility. The work identifies the place, importance and role of legal responsibility with legal security in the national security mechanism, as well as the threats posed by legal irresponsibility to the normal functioning of society and the state. System links between these phenomena are investigated. The book is addressed to researchers, students of legal fields of training, graduate students, undergraduates, as well as all persons interested in issues of national security and legal responsibility.
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Dudley, Peter. Reading the tektology: Provisional findings, postulates and research directions. Hull: University of Hull, Centre for Systems Studies, 1995.

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Tatarenko, Valeriy, Valeriy Romeyko, and Ol'ga Lyapina. Fundamentals of occupational safety in the technosphere. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/981857.

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The textbook contains systematized information on the specific features of the life safety of the working population engaged in labor activity in an artificial habitat-the technosphere. The article presents the current provisions of the integrated methodology of technosphere safety, the legal foundations of modern legislation and regulatory regulation in this area, information about the leading dangerous and harmful production factors, the main directions of preventing the risks of occupational injuries and occupational morbidity of employees with the implementation of economic mechanisms for managing the safety of working conditions in organizations. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For undergraduate students studying in the direction of training "Technosphere safety", as well as specialists in the field of labor protection and social insurance.
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Gerven, Walter van. The horizontal effect of directive provisions revisited: The reality of catchwords. Hull: The University, 1993.

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Laycock, Paul J. Application of the Construction Products Directive and the provision of a support service: Feasibility report. Newcastle upon Tyne: Newcastle Polytechnic, 1992.

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Roderick, P. J. The provision of renal replacement therapy for adults in England and Wales: Recent trends and future directions. [Oxford]: Oxford University Press, 1998.

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Boltanova, Elena, Nataliya Bagrova, Roman Bevzenko, Svetlana Butenko, Eduard Gavrilov, Oles' Gruzdev, Valentina Kvanina, et al. Civil right. Common part. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1079846.

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The textbook contains three sections ("General provisions", "Property law", "General provisions of the law of obligations"), which systematically and consistently set out the relevant topics of the training course of the General part of civil law and include an analysis of judicial practice. Meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For students of educational organizations of higher education who study in the direction of training 40.03.01 "Law" and specialty 40.05.01 "Legal support of national security", as well as for undergraduates, postgraduates, applicants and other persons interested in civil law.
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Western Australia. Dept. of Mines. Surveys and Mapping Division. Provisions and regulations of the Mining Act and directions relating to the surveying of mining tenements. [Perth]: Dept. of Mines, Western Australia, Surveys and Mapping Division, 1986.

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Great Britain. Department of Trade and Industry. A consultation document on measures to implement provisions of the EC Directive on the organisation of working time ("The Working Time Directive"). London: Department of Trade and Industry, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Provision of direction"

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Downe, Soo, Claudia Meier Magistretti, Shefaly Shorey, and Bengt Lindström. "The Application of Salutogenesis in Birth, Neonatal, and Infant Care Settings." In The Handbook of Salutogenesis, 465–77. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-79515-3_43.

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AbstractIn this chapter, the relation of salutogenesis to maternity care is discussed by giving a critical overview of studies in perinatal care, primarily measuring and promoting parental sense of coherence (SOC) and well-being.An overview is given on salutogenic approaches to neonatal and infant service provision. Important aspects of and salutogenic interventions for parent–child attachment in the first year of a child’s life are examined. Parents’ and caregivers’ relationship with their infants and newborns plays a critical role in shaping the emotional, cognitive, and social development of their child. Different interventions of early support to optimize parenting capacity and their impact are also discussed.Although the chapter focuses only on examples of salutogenic approaches based on reasonable evidence, there is a growing awareness of the value of salutogenic approaches to the provision of maternity care, and to facilities and services to enhance parenting and well-being in infancy and early childhood. Research gaps are identified, and suggestions for the direction of future research are outlined.
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Waite, Sue. "International Views on School-Based Outdoor Learning." In High-Quality Outdoor Learning, 301–19. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04108-2_17.

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AbstractWhile school-based outdoor learning is growing in many parts of the world, there is still relatively little use of international comparisons to inform the development of this growth. In this chapter, diverse motivations for providing outdoor learning across countries are reported and some commonalities explored, based on an online survey of eighty expert commentators from 19 countries. The survey was designed using a conceptual framework of student outcomes from outdoor learning derived from policy analysis and five major reviews of the field. Among identified motivations for outdoor learning provision within schooling, supporting environmental awareness and action and pupil health and well-being were the most common. Some alignment of methods of outdoor learning and desired outcomes are discussed and implications for the direction of future policy, practice, and research are considered. Through understanding how different purposes are being approached internationally, we may learn how outdoor learning can contribute to high quality educational outcomes.
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Schuster, Johannes, and Nina Kolleck. "Disability as a ‘New’ Global Social Theme: The Role of International Organizations in an Expanding Global Policy Field." In International Organizations in Global Social Governance, 207–30. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65439-9_9.

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AbstractDisability as a global social policy issue has gained increasing importance during recent decades, partly due to a shift in conceptualization from a medical to a social perspective on disability. This new relevance has led to the emergence of a global organizational field around the topic, with a high involvement of International Organizations (IOs). In order to investigate the population of IOs in the field, this chapter identifies influential actors, relates them to the main discourses, and maps their relations. It can be seen that agencies of the United Nations have become the key actors in promoting the rights-based social perspective and the monitoring of the implementation of disability rights. In contrast, the World Health Organization is still the leading organization in the provision of medical classification systems. Overall, it can be noted that the organizational field leaves space for IOs to influence the direction of global and national disability policy.
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Radoniewicz, Filip. "Monetary Penalties in the National Cybersecurity System Act." In Cybersecurity in Poland, 365–81. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78551-2_22.

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AbstractThis chapter presents the provisions of Chapter 14 (“Provisions regarding monetary penalties”) of NCSA containing provisions directed at implementing the provisions of Art. 21 of the NIS which obliging Member States to lay down sanctions applicable to infringements of the national provisions adopted pursuant to the NIS Directive and to take all necessary measures to ensure their implementation.Pursuant to the above provision of the NIS Directive, the Polish legislator adopted an appropriate provisions providing for administrative liability for three groups of entities: operators of essential services, digital service providers and (additionally) managers of operators of essential services.To the penalties imposed on the basis of the NCSA, the provisions of the Code of Administrative Procedure apply, which results directly from the content of art. 189a Code of Administrative Procedure.In this case, provisions of NCSA are ‘lex specialis’ and take precedence over codex regulations. On the other hand, however, it is difficult to consider the statutory regulation as complete (in Chapter 14, in principle, only provisions regulating the types of violations and the amount of administrative penalties are provided), hence the need to apply the provisions of the Code of Administrative Procedure.
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Mantzana, Vasiliki, Eftichia Georgiou, Anna Gazi, Ilias Gkotsis, Ioannis Chasiotis, and Georgios Eftychidis. "Towards a Global CIs’ Cyber-Physical Security Management and Joint Coordination Approach." In Cyber-Physical Security for Critical Infrastructures Protection, 155–70. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69781-5_11.

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AbstractCritical Infrastructures (CIs) face numerous cyber-physical threats that can affect citizens’ lives and habits, increase their feeling of insecurity, and influence the seamless services provision. During such incidents, but also in general for the security of CIs several internal and external stakeholders are involved, having different needs and requirements, trying to cooperate, respond and recover. Although CIs security management process is well analyzed in the literature there is a need to set a common ground among different CIs, thus reducing administration/coordination overhead and rendering the decision making and crisis management process more efficient. In this direction, this paper considers three different CIs (airport facilities, gas infrastructures, and hospitals); presents the current and emerging physical and cyber security related regulations and standards, operations, organisational and technical measure and; finally, through the discussion on gaps and best practices identified, proposes a global, cyber-physical security management and joint coordination approach. The proposed approach recommends among others that the adoption of a Holistic Security Operation Centre (HSOC) in each CI and a National Coordination Centre (NCC), supervising them, which will facilitate the communication and cooperation between the different CI operators and stakeholders, in case of an incident, that may have cascading effects to interconnected Infrastructures. The findings presented and the conclusions drawn are linked with three EU funded research projects (SATIE, SecureGas and SAFECARE), that aim to improve physical and cyber security of CIs in a seamless and cost-effective way.
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Papanastasiou, Thomas-Nektarios. "The Implications of Political Risk Insurance in the Governance of Energy Projects: Τhe Case of Japan’s Public Insurance Agencies." In Public Actors in International Investment Law, 155–78. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58916-5_9.

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AbstractBy purchasing political risk insurance (PRI), investors can successfully strengthen their position in the host state, allocating the burden of political risk to third parties (insurance agencies). PRI is provided by international organisations, such as the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA) and state-sponsored insurance agencies, known as export credit agencies (ECAs) or public insurance agencies. This chapter focuses on the insurance schemes of NEXI, Japan’s officially sponsored ECA, which plays a dominant role in providing PRI to Japanese nationals. The benefits of insurance agencies providing PRI schemes go beyond cash indemnification. PRI mechanisms include various policy requirements, operational conditions, and performance standards that not only influence the engagement of the insured investors, but also shape the regulatory authority of host governments and affect local communities. PRI plays a particularly crucial role in the governance of energy projects due to the complexity of this sector and its importance to states and local communities. However, there are policy and operational implications of PRI provision in the governance of energy projects with an adverse effect on local communities. In response, most insurance agencies like NEXI, have taken measures for socially and environmentally responsible investments, requiring their insured clients to comply with various social and environmental standards and establishing surveillance mechanisms and in-house grievance facilities. Even if these practices are moving in the right direction, their true functionality and effectiveness have not yet been proved.
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Chakhaia, Lela, and Tamar Bregvadze. "Georgia: Higher Education System Dynamics and Institutional Diversity." In Palgrave Studies in Global Higher Education, 175–97. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52980-6_7.

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AbstractThe evolution of Georgian higher education system in recent decades almost perfectly mirrors the political and socio-economic developments in the country. Having emerged from the uniform Soviet system, it has been undergoing radical changes and has transformed into a diverse institutional setup, which, for all its similarities with various higher education systems existing in other countries, cannot be categorised as a typical representative of one.At the risk of oversimplification, we can divide the process of transformation of Georgian higher education in post-soviet period into three stages corresponding to the phases of political and socioeconomic transformations of the country. Immediately after gaining independence, when country sunk into the chaos of civil war, ethnic conflicts and economic crisis, higher education changed largely by inertia and chaotically, without much direction or a uniform vision. Swift transition to market economy was reflected through massive privatisation of costs in higher education and consequent diversification of the form of institutional ownership into public and private. In the following period after 1994, was settling down after the earlier turmoil. The higher education system continued to develop slowly and largely independently from the central governmental guidance. As higher education detached itself from the alliance with the Soviet economy and accordingly with various line ministries, many institutions changed their narrow profiles and started offering a wider range of specialisations thus responding to the demands of the market economy.Starting in 2004, following the Rose Revolution, the changes were more centralised, planned and fitted with the greater vision of economic liberalism of the government team. Joining the Bologna process and applying the principles of market economy to the governance of higher education happened simultaneously. The result was integration of research at universities and a seemingly ‘meritocratic’ way of admitting students and provision of funds, which ultimately define the prestige of universities.
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Silvasti, Tiina, and Ville Tikka. "New frames for food charity in Finland." In The Rise of Food Charity in Europe, 19–48. Policy Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447340003.003.0002.

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This chapter forms the land case study for Finland. As with all empirical chapters it explores several key themes in relation to food charity in Finland: • the history of food charity in the national context and the relationship between the welfare state and charities; • the nature of and drivers behind contemporary food charity provision; • key changes in social policy and their impact on rising charitable food provision; • and the social justice implications of increasing need for charitable assistance with food. The chapter concludes with critical reflections on the future direction of food charity provision in Finland and the implications of this.
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Kessl, Fabian, Stephan Lorenz, and Holger Schoneville. "Social exclusion and food assistance in Germany." In The Rise of Food Charity in Europe, 49–78. Policy Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447340003.003.0003.

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This chapter forms the land case study for Germany. As with all empirical chapters it explores several key themes in relation to food charity in Germany: • the history of food charity in the national context and the relationship between the welfare state and charities; • the nature of and drivers behind contemporary food charity provision; • key changes in social policy and their impact on rising charitable food provision; • and the social justice implications of increasing need for charitable assistance with food. The chapter concludes with critical reflections on the future direction of food charity provision in Germany and the implications of this.
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Arcuri, Sabrina, Gianluca Brunori, and Francesca Galli. "The role of food charity in Italy." In The Rise of Food Charity in Europe, 79–110. Policy Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447340003.003.0004.

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This chapter forms the land case study for Italy. As with all empirical chapters it explores several key themes in relation to food charity in Italy: • the history of food charity in the national context and the relationship between the welfare state and charities; • the nature of and drivers behind contemporary food charity provision; • key changes in social policy and their impact on rising charitable food provision; • and the social justice implications of increasing need for charitable assistance with food. The chapter concludes with critical reflections on the future direction of food charity provision in Italy and the implications of this.
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Conference papers on the topic "Provision of direction"

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Marchese, M., and M. Mongelli. "Optimal Bandwidth Provision at WiMAX MAC Service Access Point on Uplink Direction." In 2007 IEEE International Conference on Communications. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icc.2007.22.

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Kuznetsova, Polina, and Darya Kipriyanova. "DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING THE QUALITY ASSESSMENT AND ACCESSIBILITY OF STATE AND MUNICIPAL SERVICES PROVIDED BY THE MFC." In MODERN CITY: POWER, GOVERNMENT, ECONOMY. Digital Transformation State and Municipal Administration. Perm National Research Polytechnic University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15593/65.049-66/2021.04.

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Improving the quality and availability of the provision of state and municipal services is the most important direction for improving state and municipal management. The article analyzes the theoretical and regulatory framework for assessing the quality and availability of state and municipal services. The system for assessing the quality and accessibility of the provision of state and municipal services in the MFC of the Perm Territory is investigated. The problems of the system for assessing the services provided at the MFC were identified, and directions for its improvement were developed, including the methodology for assessing the quality and availability of the provision of state and municipal services and proposals for improving assessment technologies.
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Baraban, Serhii V., and Olena A. Shevchuk. "Information technology of provision recommendations in emergency situations." In 16th IC Measurement and Control in Complex Systems. Vinnytsia: VNTU, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31649/mccs2022.15.

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In the work, information technology for providing recommendations in emergency situations was developed, which helps the dispatcher of the State Emergency Service of Ukraine when talking to a person at the scene of an emergency, and also correctly determines recommendations for further actions in an emergency, while the brigade on duty heading to the scene of an emergency. An analysis of models and methods of providing recommendations in emergency situations was carried out. The types and classes of information technologies that solve the task of providing recommendations are defined. The combined application of fuzzy logic and expert systems in the process of providing recommendations in emergency situations is proposed. The design of software tools for providing recommendations based on the methodology of analysis and design of Structured analysis and design technique (SADT) systems has been completed. Software tools have been developed to determine the necessary key parameters by which each characteristic of an emergency situation is determined. In accordance with the tasks, the structural organization of the software product is proposed, the class diagram and the scheme of the algorithm of the program are developed and described. Software for providing recommendations in emergency situations has been developed, which improves the quality of providing recommendations in emergency situations due to the integration of technologies of expert systems and fuzzy logic. Software testing and analysis of information technology for providing recommendations in emergency situations was carried out. The work was carried out in accordance with the direction of scientific research of the Department of Computer Sciences of Vinnytsia National Technical University and the plan of scientific and educational and methodological work of the department.
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Blagoycheva, Hristina. "PROTECTION OF PERSONAL DATA IN SOCIAL SECURITY IN THE SETTINGS OF DIGITALIZATION." In PROTECTION OF THE PERSONAL DATA AND THE DIGITALIZATION 2021. University publishing house "Science and Economics", University of Economics - Varna, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36997/ppdd2021.86.

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Digitization increases the potential of social security for greater efficiency in the provision of new services and the deployment of large-scale social programs. However, there is a possibility that these technologies will become a prerequisite for unregulated access to information and personal data stored in the digital network. Therefore, the purpose of the report is to identify some challenges in this direction and to seek possible solutions.
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Szabó, Tamás. "Socio-demographic trends and their macroeconomic context affecting the public sector." In The Challenges of Analyzing Social and Economic Processes in the 21st Century. Szeged: Szegedi Tudományegyetem Gazdaságtudományi Kar, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/casep21c.14.

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Demand concentrates space and vice versa with regard to the principle of rational public services: concentrated space broadens the needs in relation to task fulfilment and the possibilities of organizing public services. The theoretical question concerning the goodness of decentralised and centralised task fulfilment gets exciting when we compare the level of the provision of public services to social trends, and we examine the unintended functions of the applied practice and the latent impacts of these functions. Based on cross-sectional data, present study examines – with public education and health care focus – how access to public goods influences the social competitiveness of the resident population of each district in space. Furthermore, the study also addresses the direction in which the differentiated level of provision of each regions of the country exerts its migration and demographic impact.
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Palmer, Chris, and Arne E. Holdo̸. "Flow Characteristics of a Shaft Driven Lift Engine." In ASME 2002 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2002-1476.

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The investigation consisted of an experimental study into the effect of a cavity connecting the upper and lower surfaces of an aerofoil on the flow over the aerofoil. Such cavities are considered for locating a Lift Engine within an aircraft to provide Vertical Short Take-Off and Landing (V/STOL) capability. Whilst the concept of a Lift Engine has undergone considerable research in recent years, there remains a need to investigate transitional flight, where the provision of lift changes from the wing aerodynamics to the Lift Engine. Within this range, it is important to understand the aerodynamic effect of the cavity. The experiments were carried out at various angles of attack and freestream velocities to enable both the static pressure field over the aerofoil and around the cavity, and the velocity and direction of the air through the cavity to be characterised.
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7

Kömürcü, Esranur, and Nuray Benli Yıldız. "Historic Building Information Modelling (HBIM)." In 4th International Conference of Contemporary Affairs in Architecture and Urbanism – Full book proceedings of ICCAUA2020, 6-8 May 2020. Alanya Hamdullah Emin Paşa University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.38027/iccaua2021tr0072n25.

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Cultural heritage conservation and restoration work is a complex process that includes documentation, data collection, interpretation and production. By integrating the BIM (Building Information Modeling) methodology into this process, the concept of HBIM (Historic Building Information Modeling) has been formed. In this article, the progress of this process with the HBIM methodology in the restoration, protection and management studies of cultural heritage buildings and sites requiring collective and holistic work, the evaluation of access to the information obtained, and the provision of interdisciplinary information exchange were analyzed. By using the SWOT analysis method, the opportunities and threats offered by using the HBIM working methodology were evaluated and the strengths and weaknesses of the HBIM technology were determined. As a result of the SWOT analysis, it has been determined that the HBIM application will positively contribute to the heritage structures and increase in the direction of potential opportunities by eliminating the weaknesses.
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Bayani, Mohsen, Casper Wickman, Lars Lindkvist, and Rikard Söderberg. "Squeak and Rattle Prevention by Geometric Variation Management Using a Two-Stage Evolutionary Optimisation Approach." In ASME 2020 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2020-23552.

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Abstract Squeak and rattle are annoying sounds that often are regarded as the indicators for defects and quality issues by the automotive customers. Among the major causes for the generation of squeak and rattle sounds, geometric variation or tolerance stack-up is a key contributor. In the assembly process, the dimensional variation in critical interfaces for generating squeak and rattle events can be magnified due to tolerance stack-up. One provision to manage the tolerance stack-up in these critical interfaces is to optimise the location of connectors between parts in an assembly. Hence, the focus of this work is to prevent squeak and rattle by introducing a geometric variation management approach to be used in the design phase in the automotive industry. The objective is to identify connection configurations that result in minimum variation and deviation in selected measure points from the critical interfaces for squeak and rattle. In this study, a two-stage evolutionary optimisation scheme, based on the genetic algorithm employing the elitism pool, is introduced to fine-tune the connectors’ configuration in an assembly. The objective function was defined as the variation and the deviation in the normal direction and the squeak plane. In the first stage, the location of one-dimensional connectors was found by minimising the objective function in the rattle direction. In the second stage, the best combination of some of the connectors from the first stage was found to define planar fasteners to optimise the objective function both in the rattle direction and the squeak plane. It was shown that by using the proposed two-stage optimisation scheme, the variation and deviation results in critical interfaces for squeak and rattle improved compared to the baseline results.
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Mićović, Andrej. "OBAVEZE ORGANIZATORA PUTOVANjA." In 14 Majsko savetovanje. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/xivmajsko.321m.

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The subject of the legal analysis in this paper are obligations of the travel organizer prior to the conclusion of the contract (pre-contractual information duty) and after the contract conclusion (obligations regarding the form and content of the contract, changes of the package travel contract terms, transfer of the package travel contract to another traveller, insolvency protection, confidentiality, provision of assistance to the traveller). Rules on pre-contractual and contractual obligations are considered through a comparative analysis of the provisions contained in the Consumer Protection Act and newly adopted Directive 2015/2302/EU, by taking into account other relevant rules at the national and EU level.
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Михайлов, А. М., А. Е. Кислый, В. Ю. Кононов, and А. В. Шарапа. "Excavations of the late bronze age North-West Lugovoye II settlement in the Leninsky district (preliminary report)." In Древности Боспора. Crossref, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25681/iaras.2018.978-5-94375-251-3.127-136.

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North-West Lugovoye settlement II is located to the north of Lugovoye village of Leninsky district on the eastern shore of a natural watercourse (in fact, at its expansion in the form of a gulf that existed in the 90s of the XX century), going in the direction of north-west-southeast (Fig. 1). Excavations of the settlement were carried out in 2017 in connection with the construction of the Crimean bridge. The construction remains of 25 buildings of residential type in their majority and two burials of the final bronze in ground pits with stone piles have been investigated. The complex of finds allows to construct vertical and horizontal stratigraphy and chronological chain of development of this site. The state of culture, fixed according to preliminary data, is mainly associated with the late stage of the settlement’s existence within the Late Bronze Age, and within Sabatin’s culture. Probably the majority of the population led a sedentary lifestyle related to agriculture, domestic and remote cattle breeding, handicraft production, and the provision of services to the transit population. Part of the population seasonally moved off and returned. The materials of the settlement make it possible to consider that many tendencies of life activity that became characteristic during the time of the existence of the Kamensk culture in the Eastern Crimea have been continued.
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Reports on the topic "Provision of direction"

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Hotz-Hart, Beat. Thematic synthesis “Market Conditions and Regulation” of the NRP “Energy”. Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), November 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.46446/publication_nrp70_nrp71.2019.4.en.

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It will not be possible to transform the Swiss electricity system with technological solutions alone. The shaping of market conditions and regulations will be at least as important. These market conditions and regulations need to guide economic resources in the right direction through the provision of incentives and possible solutions. And it is here that action needs to be taken.
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Markova, Oksana M., Serhiy O. Semerikov, Andrii M. Striuk, Hanna M. Shalatska, Pavlo P. Nechypurenko, and Vitaliy V. Tron. Implementation of cloud service models in training of future information technology specialists. [б. в.], September 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/3270.

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Leading research directions are defined on the basis of self-analysis of the study results on the use of cloud technologies in training by employees of joint research laboratory “Сloud technologies in education” of Kryvyi Rih National University and Institute of Information Technology and Learning Aids of the NAES of Ukraine in 2009-2018: cloud learning technologies, cloud technologies of blended learning, cloud-oriented learning environments, cloud-oriented methodological systems of training, the provision of cloud-based educational services. The ways of implementation SaaS, PaaS, IaaS cloud services models which are appropriate to use in the process of studying the academic disciplines of the cycles of mathematical, natural science and professional and practical training of future specialists in information technology are shown, based on the example of software engineering, computer science and computer engineering. The most significant advantages of using cloud technologies in training of future information technology specialists are definite, namely, the possibility of using modern parallel programming tools as the basis of cloud technologies. Conclusions are drawn; the direction of further research is indicated: designing a cloud-oriented learning environment for future specialists in computer engineering, identifying trends in the development of cloud technologies in the professional training and retraining of information technology specialists, developing a methodology for building the research competencies of future software engineering specialists by using cloud technologies.
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Brown, Dustin, Jitinder Kohli, and Samantha Mignotte. TOOLS AT THE CENTRE OF GOVERNMENT:RESEARCH AND PRACTITIONERS' INSIGHTS. People in Government Lab, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-peoplegov-ri_2021/002.

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In this paper, the authors look at how the 'centre of government' (defined as "the people and organisations that support the head of government as the ‘guardians of overall strategic direction of government’, which often includes the president’s or prime minister’s offices as well as Cabinet, budget offices, etc") can add value from their position and with the tools available to them. The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the critical role not just of government generally, but in particular the essential role the centre of government must play to coordinate, communicate with the public, and navigate new problems that no longer respect the organisational boundaries we have created over time. More generally, the problems that governments need to solve are increasingly complex and horizontal, yet government is organised by vertical institutions and hierarchies. Whether handed down as a special assignment by a political leader or self-driven as part of their role, staff in the centre of government are responsible for driving forward progress on the government’s top priorities. With easy access to senior government leaders, but relatively small budgets and staff, the centre of government has a very different set of tools than other agencies. The authors present ten tools across four clusters that centres of governments can deploy: Cluster 1 tools – Planning from the centre: defining success and setting up agencies to improve Cluster 2 tools – Governing from the centre: creating structures to drive improvements Cluster 3 tools – Improving implementation from the centre: creating routines and driving change Cluster 4 tools – Improving service delivery from the centre: supporting and offering provision of cross-cutting services The tools presented focus on specific actions that the centre of government can take to drive a priority area for a leader. They go beyond the traditional areas of responsibility that are more well known that inherently sit with the centre of government.
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SHEVTSOVA, T. P. ON THE IMPACT OF VAT ON THE CHOICE OF TAXATION REGIME IN AGRICULTURE. Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2070-7568-2022-11-2-3-38-43.

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The analysis of the reporting of the Federal Tax Service on tax revenues from agricultural producers to the budget has been carried out, trends in the behavior of taxpayers in connection with the provision of new benefits after their introduction have been identified, directions for further improvement of taxation in agriculture, taking into account the interests of the state and taxpayers, have been identified, directions for studying the dependence of tax policy in the regional aspect.
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Zankovsky, Sergey S., and Petr P. Battakhov. DISSERTATION LAW: REGULATORY FRAMEWORK, PRACTICE AND CUSTOMS IN RUSSIA. DOI CODE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/1556-4590-7677-88654.

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The article considers the normative and practical aspects of the dissertation law, work of dissertation councils and certain elements of the procedures for defending dissertations. The importance of thorough preparation for the defense is emphasized and its directions are defined. Special attention is paid to the quality of the provisions submitted for defense. The analysis of typical errors in the formulation of such provisions is given.
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FEDOTKINA, S. A., O. V. MUZALEVA, and E. V. KHUGAEVA. RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF TELEMEDICINE TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE PREVENTION, DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF HYPERTENSION. Science and Innovation Center Publishing House, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/978-0-615-67320-2-4-22.

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Introduction. The economic losses associated with disability due to diseases of the circulatory system, as well as the costs of providing medical care to patients suffering from heart and vascular diseases, are increasing annually. The state preventive measures currently being carried out are of a delayed nature. The results of the medical examination of the population of the Russian Federation in recent years (2015-2019) indicate that the incidence of cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension, is at a fairly high level. In the middle of the last century, the Concept of risk factors for the development of chronic non-communicable diseases were formulated, in the structure of which cardiovascular diseases, including arterial hypertension, occupies one of the primary positions. The concept is based on the results of promising epidemiological studies, and, at present, is a methodological basis for planning and organizing primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases. The purpose of the study. Based on the analysis of literary sources (including foreign ones) containing experience in the use of telemedicine technologies, to assess their significance for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of hypertension, as well as forecasting improvements in the quality of medical care when adapting to the use of clinical recommendations. Materials and methods. The article provides an analytical review of the use of modern telemedicine technologies in the prevention of hypertension. The results of the study and their discussion. The analysis of literary sources has shown that in the context of the progress of information and telecommunication technologies in the healthcare system, a fundamentally new direction has appeared in the organization and provision of medical care to the population - telemedicine, which will ensure the modern level of prevention, detection and treatment of chronic non-communicable diseases, and also determines positive medical, social and economic performance indicators. To date, updates in the legislative framework of the Russian Federation are aimed at ensuring that medical care with the use of telemedicine technologies is more widespread, taking into account the standards of medical care and clinical recommendations. Conclusion. Based on a review of literature sources, it has been established that the modern solution to the problem of improving the quality of medical care for patients, including those with hypertension, diseases is medical care using telemedicine technologies that prove their medical, social and economic effectiveness.
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Saavedra, Lissette M., Antonio A. Morgan-Lopez, Anna C. Yaros, Alex Buben, and James V. Trudeau. Provider Resistance to Evidence-Based Practice in Schools: Why It Happens and How to Plan for It in Evaluations. RTI Press, May 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2019.rb.0020.1905.

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Evidence-based practice is often encouraged in most service delivery settings, yet a substantial body of research indicates that service providers often show resistance or limited adherence to such practices. Resistance to the uptake of evidence-based treatments and programs is well-documented in several fields, including nursing, dentistry, counseling, and other mental health services. This research brief discusses the reasons behind provider resistance, with a contextual focus on mental health service provision in school settings. Recommendations are to attend to resistance in the preplanning proposal stage, during early implementation training stages, and in cases in which insufficient adherence or low fidelity related to resistance leads to implementation failure. Directions for future research include not only attending to resistance but also moving toward client-centered approaches grounded in the evidence base.
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Lind, Jeremy, Rachel Sabates-Wheeler, and Carolina Szyp. Cash and Livelihoods in Contexts of Conflict and Fragility. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), February 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/basic.2022.028.

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Multiple efforts have been made in recent years to introduce cash transfers augmented by livelihood support (‘cash-plus’) into protracted crisis contexts to support lives and livelihoods. Yet, little learning has been generated about how to design and implement these effectively and under what conditions. This brief summarises the state of the evidence and debate, gaps in the evidence, and directions for research that emerge from the thematic paper on cash-plus in protracted crises characterised by conflict and fragility. We identify distinct objectives and patterns of cash-plus provision across different conflict-social protection contexts. A dearth of evidence on impacts of these programmes remains. This has implications for future work in the area of cash assistance and livelihoods in protracted crisis settings. We identify a number of key questions to guide further research.
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Moore, Mark, and Marla Spivack. A Public Value Approach to Analyzing and Intervening in National Educational Systems. Research on Improving Systems of Education (RISE), January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-rise-misc_2023/10.

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Any analysis of a “National Educational System” reveals a highly complex social production system that is neither a hierarchical organization, nor a market, nor simply a misaligned system of principals and agents. It is, instead, a complex array of social actors bound together through various social structures and processes on one hand, and important functional relationships on the other. In approaching the challenge of moving that system towards sustained productivity gains, national governments naturally fall prey to the assumption that, in the principal/agent framework they are the principals of the system. But, as we have seen empirically, this idea overestimates the capacities of most central governments in developing countries (Pritchett 2013, Pritchett 2015, Moore and Spivack 2022). The world at large has learned that it is hard to centrally manage complex economies to produce economic prosperity and social equity. It is not obvious that the search for educational improvement is any less difficult. Of course, it is not wrong to imagine that the national government can become an important catalyst, motivator, and director of the system that will enhance its productivity – broadly understood. The important question, however, is how exactly it should practically do so? How can the central government develop a “strategic capacity” that can keep the widely distributed system as a whole moving towards improved performance with respect to both educational goals, and the wider economic, social, and political purposes that a polity hopes to advance through the provision of educational services. Answering that question for a broad class of national governments seeking to promoted sustained educational productivity relative to their goals is the task we will tackle in this essay (Moore and Spivack 2022).
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Reproductive tract infections: A guide for programme managers. Population Council, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh2001.1026.

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Reproductive tract infections (RTIs) including sexually transmitted infections represent a silent worldwide pandemic that adversely impacts the reproductive health (RH) of women and men. Various community- and hospital-based studies in India have provided insights into the magnitude of the problem. The International Conference on Population and Development (1994) emphasized integration of RH services to meet the needs of men and women especially with prevention and management of RTIs/STIs. The emergence of HIV and the identification of STIs as a risk factor for the spread of HIV have further lent a sense of urgency for a programmatic response to address this public health problem. Programmatic evidence from developing countries indicates that integration of RTI/STI prevention and management with existing health services is both feasible and cost effective. The National Population Policy 2000 also highlights the need for programs that include provision of RTI/STI and HIV/AIDS prevention, screening, and management in RH care settings. This report reviews global and regional experiences and provides strategic directions likely to be the most effective in addressing these problems in India.
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