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Academic literature on the topic 'Protéines fluorescentes – Propriétés mécaniques'
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Journal articles on the topic "Protéines fluorescentes – Propriétés mécaniques"
NYS, Y., M. T. HINCKE, A. HERNANDEZ-HERNANDEZ, A. B. RODRIGUEZ-NAVARRO, J. GOMEZ-MORALES, V. JONCHERE, J. M. GARCIA-RUIZ, and J. GAUTRON. "Structure, propriétés et minéralisation de la coquille de l’œuf : rôle de la matrice organique dans le contrôle de sa fabrication." INRAE Productions Animales 23, no. 2 (April 10, 2011): 143–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2010.23.2.3296.
Full textKAYSI, Y., and J. P. MELCION. "Traitements technologiques des protéagineux pour le monogastrique : exemples d’application à la graine de féverole." INRAE Productions Animales 5, no. 1 (February 28, 1992): 3–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.1992.5.1.4217.
Full textMELCION, J. P. "Emploi des liants pour le pressage des aliments des animaux : aspects technologiques et nutritionnels." INRAE Productions Animales 8, no. 2 (April 22, 1995): 83–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.1995.8.2.4115.
Full textNYS, Y. "Préface." INRAE Productions Animales 23, no. 2 (April 10, 2011): 107–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2010.23.2.3292.
Full textFAVERDIN, P., and C. LEROUX. "Avant-propos." INRAE Productions Animales 26, no. 2 (April 16, 2013): 71–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2013.26.2.3137.
Full textDoyle, Timothy James. "Using Aptamer-Nanoparticle Bioconjugates For Imaging and Treating Prostate Cancer." Journal of Student Science and Technology 8, no. 2 (September 4, 2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.13034/jsst.v8i2.63.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Protéines fluorescentes – Propriétés mécaniques"
Adam, Virgile. "Études mécanistiques des protéines fluorescentes photoactivables : une approche combinée par cristallographie et spectroscopie." Grenoble 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009GRE10059.
Full textSince the discovery of the green fluorescent protein (GFP), the one of photoactivatable fluorescent proteins (P AFPs), notably from Anthozoan species, triggered a revolution in the field of FP technology. Sorne PAFPs are capable of being irreversibly photoconverted from a green- to a red-emitting form while other ones can be reversibly switched on and off, depending on specific excitation wavelengths. These proteins are being extensively used in optical microscopy techniques, particularly in "nanoscopy", which pro vides optical resolution 10 fold beyond the Abbe limit. Ln order to further develop these techniques, notably in term of time-resolution, the need to obtain brighter fluorescent probes that photoconvert or photoswitch efficiently is crucial. At the same time, fluorescent highlighters generally need to be monomeric and photostable. Ln order to better understand the mechanisms of phototransformations in PAFPs, three members of the family have been studied: EosFP, Dendra2 and IrisFP. The phenomena of green-to-red photoconversion, reversible photoswitching and non-reversible photobleaching have been studied by a combination of X-ray crystallography and microspectrophotometry using the Cryobench laboratory of the ESRF/IBS. Together, the results have a\lowed us to propose a mechanism for the photo conversion of EosFP and Dendra2 and to discover and characterize IrisFP, the first PAFP combining both properties of photoconversion and photoswitching. The structural modifications of the chromophore associated with an X-ray induced radical state, likely to be involved in thé photobleaching pathway of PAFPs, were also characterized
Verdiere, Jérémy. "Étude de propriétés photophysiques de protéines fluorescentes par dynamique moléculaire." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLS450/document.
Full textFluorescent proteins are widely used in biology studies since 20 years. Yet, the origin of their photophysical properties aren’t totally explained. Here, we try to improve the understanding of two particular fluorescent proteins: Padron and EosFP.In the protein Padron, we work on the isomerization of chromophore and try to determine whether isomerization and protonation are simultaneous or successive processes. During the isomerization, the potential donor is Tyr159.First, we show that, in vacuum, the proton transfer is quite unlikely whatever the chromophore geometry.In the protein (where the environment effect isn’t negligible) we evidence with molecular dynamics that, during isomerization, proton transfer stays marginal.In addition, these dynamics shown the appearance, at the end of isomerization, of a lot of water molecules channel between the chromophore and the solvent allowing a proton transfer. We conclude that isomerization and protonation are successive processes.In the case of the protein EosFP, we first analyze the effect of a water molecule which is found only in some of the crystallographic structures.Molecular dynamics of the protein with the chromophore in the ground state show that the water molecule doesn’t play any role neither in the hydrogen bond network nor in the absorption spectra.On the contrary, in the excited state, dynamics without this water show a significant faster decay of fluorescence that those with the molecule.In addition, those dynamics have demonstrate that during long period, the protein retains the chromophore in geometries in which it is unable to convert to the ground state, neither by fluorescence nor by internal conversion. Those “dark” geometries play a crucial role in the photophysics.To take them into account, we calculate the quantum yield and the fluorescence lifetime by direct integration along trajectories and by a kinetic scheme. We obtain a good qualitative agreement with the two methods
Navizet, Isabelle. "Modélisation et analyse des propriétés mécaniques des protéines." Paris 6, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA066309.
Full textCaillez, Fabien. "Etude des propriétés mécaniques des protéines par modélisation moléculaire." Paris 7, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA077063.
Full textDue to their importance for function, the mechanical properties of proteins are the subject of great attention. We have used molecular modeling techniques to gain a better understanding of these properties. We have notably used molecular dynamics simulations to study the dynamics of E-cadherin molecules which are involved in cellular adhesion. The influence of the presence of calcium ions has been monitored in the context of the change in flexibility and dimerisation. We have also examined three dimeric conformations observed experimentally and discussed their potential involvement in adhesion. We have also developed various methodological tools for the theoretical study of proteins. The first is a new index to measure protein flexibility at the single amino acid level, via the use of restrained energy minimisations. This method also allows us to determine dynamical domains within protein structures by analyzing the deformations caused by the restraints. We have also developed a new multi-scale representation of proteins, containing both coarse-grained and all-atom residues. This representation should allow us to study large Systems while keeping atomic precision within the most important parts of the protein
Mehalebi, Soraya. "Agrégation et gélification de la bêta-lactoglobuline : influence des intéractions électrostatiques." Le Mans, 2008. http://cyberdoc.univ-lemans.fr/theses/2008/2008LEMA1005.pdf.
Full textSophie, Sacquin-Mora. "Représentations gros-grain pour la modélisation des protéines : Propriétés mécaniques et interactions." Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université Paris-Diderot - Paris VII, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00652917.
Full textFredj, Asma. "Élaboration de protéines fluorescentes ayant un fort potentiel en imagerie." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00785092.
Full textBoucher, Julie. "Glycation des protéines intracellulaires : impact sur la fonction contractile cellulaire." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/6847.
Full textDebret, Gaëlle. "Etude par Modélisation Moléculaire des Propriétés Mécaniques d'un Système Membranaire : le Canal mécanosensible Mscl au sein de Bicouches Lipidiques Modèles." Paris 7, 2007. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00189606.
Full textMechanosensitive channels of large conductance are integral membrane proteins that permit the bacterium to survive when hypo-osmotic shock occurs. Their principal characteristic is to open in response to a mechanical stress : a tension of the membrane. Understanding their mode of activation is necessary to work out a global model of the mechanism of sensitivity to membrane tension. We studied the first stages of the gating mechanism of MscL induced by membrane thinning, as well as the interactions controlling these conformational changes by moleculardynamics simulations. The comparison of principal component analysis of the trajectories and the directions given by the normal modes enabled us to highlight the influence of the membrane on the intrinsic dynamics of the channel. We then studied MscL channels from various organisms and having different sensitivities. Significant differences between the behaviours of the two Systems plunged in membranes of variable thickness were highlighted. These differences led us to explore the role of the various domains and in particular the role of the periplasmic loops by building hybrid channels by combination of domains from different organisms. The results obtained confirm the fundamental role of the periplasmic loops in the sensitivity of the MscL
Pommet, Marion. "Matériaux thermostatiques à base de gluten de blé : influence de l'environnement physico-chimique sur la réactivité du gluten et les propriétés fonctionnelles des matériaux." Montpellier, ENSA, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004ENSA0021.
Full textWheat gluten is a renewable and abundant protein resource that can be used to make biodegradable thermoplastic materials. The aim of this thesis was to investigate in which extent parameters of gluten physico-chemical environment (temperature, shear, plasticizer, filler, disulfure bonds reducing agent, protease) could modify gluten reactivity and materials functional properties. Influence of the time and temperature of a thermo mechanical treatment on gluten proteins aggregation and degradation degree was characterized and related to the rheological evolution of tan ô, in the linear domain. A decrease in protein mean molecular size by breaking of covalent bonds (disulfure or peptidic) leads to a slowing down of gluten aggregation kinetic. In the case of proteolysis, it also contributes to decrease the reactivity potential by creation of non-reactive species. Finally, gluten network cross linking by covalent bonds induced by a thermo mechanical treatment is mostly inhibited in an acidic environment. Study of plasticizers of different natures showed that their plasticizing effect is mainly related to the formation of hydrogen bonds and enabled us to classify them in three groups according to their potential of interactions with gluten. Gluten plasticization speed rate seems to be governed by the efficiency of gluten wetting by the plasticizer. This wetting is improved in hydrated conditions. A gluten plasticization mechanism was proposed. Mechanical properties of gluten-based materials greatly change with the thermoplastic state of proteins. Increase in cross linking degree of gluten network enables to improve mechanical and water resistance of materials. Using a hydrophobic plasticizer also increases water resistance. Finally, an adhesive behaviour was characterized for some materials for which an application as pressure sensitive adhesives could be possible