Academic literature on the topic 'Protéines de liaison aux ARNs'
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Journal articles on the topic "Protéines de liaison aux ARNs"
Galzin, AM, D. Graham, and SZ Langer. "Systèmes de transport de la sérotonine et antidépresseurs." Psychiatry and Psychobiology 5, no. 3 (1990): 201–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0767399x00003503.
Full textHENRY, Y. "Affinement du concept de la protéine idéale pour le porc en croissance." INRAE Productions Animales 6, no. 3 (June 28, 1993): 199–212. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.1993.6.3.4200.
Full textPopeijus, Herman, Vivian Blok, Linda Cardle, Erin Bakker, Mark Phillips, Johannes Helder, Geert Smant, and John Jones. "Analysis of genes expressed in second stage juveniles of the potato cyst nematodes Globodera rostochiensis and G. pallida using the expressed sequence tag approach." Nematology 2, no. 5 (2000): 567–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854100509358.
Full textAbdennebi, E. H., A. Bousfiha, M. Ben Goumi, and Mohamed Oukessou. "Etude de la pharmacocinétique et de la liaison aux protéines plasmatiques de la sulfaméthoxypyridazine chez le dromadaire (Camelus dromedarius)." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 47, no. 1 (January 1, 1994): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.9140.
Full textLe Tilly, O., C. Bretonnière, and M. Grégoire. "La pharmacologie des antibiotiques dans le liquide cérébrospinal." Médecine Intensive Réanimation 28, no. 5 (August 29, 2019): 371–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/rea-2019-0116.
Full textBerto, Ludovic, Anaëlle Dumazer, Fanny Malhaire, Giuseppe Cannone, Vinothkumar Kutti Ragunath, Cyril Goudet, and Guillaume Lebon. "Les avancées récentes dans le domaine de la biologie structurale des récepteurs couplés aux protéines G de la classe C : Le récepteur métabotropique du glutamate 5." Biologie Aujourd’hui 215, no. 3-4 (2021): 85–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jbio/2021013.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Protéines de liaison aux ARNs"
Guitard, Estelle. "Etude du rôle de deux protéines bifonctionnelles apparentées aux protéines de liaison aux ARNs, Sam68 et G3BP, dans la prolifération cellulaire." Paris 11, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA11T014.
Full textBruckert, Hélène. "Caractérisation d'Hrp48, une protéine de liaison aux ARNs, lors de la morphogenèse axonale chez la drosophile." Nice, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012NICE4063.
Full textRecent studies have shown that post-transcriptional regulatory mechanisms play essential roles in axon growth and guidance, processes involved in the establishment of neuronal circuits during development. To study these mechanisms in vivo, my project aimed at characterizing the role of the RNA-binding protein Hrp48, which belongs to the conserved hnRNP A/B family. I showed that inactivating hrp48 function leads to strong and specific axon migration defects, including axon misguidance and overextension. Notably, I have observed that the frequency of hrp48 mutant phenotypes is much higher in females than in males. Moreover, I showed that the female-specific Sex-lethal protein ectopically accumulates in the nucleus of mutant cells. This abnormal nuclear accumulation could explain the sex-specific defects observed in axonal migration. In parallel, I could show that inactivation of sema-1α, an Hrp48 putative mRNA target, causes defects similar to those observed in hrp48 mutants, and that hrp48 and sema-1 α genetically interact. Moreover, the overall levels of sema-1 α transcripts are much lower in females than in males. These results suggest that sema-1 α misregulation may induce the sex-specific defects in axonal growth observe upon hrp48 downregulation. Tis work has allowed us to propose a preliminary in vivo model for a post-transcriptional regulatory mechanism controlled by a member of the hnRNP A/B family. Furthermore, it has revealed cryptic differences between females and males in the context of recent studies revealing sex-specific differences in the control of gene expression
Le, Tonquèze Olivier. "Identification des cibles de la protéine de liaison aux ARN CUGBP1, par séquençage massivement parallèle." Rennes 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010REN1S024.
Full textThe RNA binding protein CUGBP1 is involved in regulation of alternative splicing, mRNA stability and translation. These functions appear conserved across evolution and may lead to pathological conditions in situations of CUGBP1 gain or loss of function. In order to determine the real extent of the regulations by CUGBP1 we realised two different studies aimed at identifying the targets for CUGBP1. First, based on an in silico approaches, we identify the mRNA encoding the protein CD9 as a direct target for CUGBP1-mediated regulation. In the second study I developed a Cross-link ImmunoPrecipitation procedure for CUGBP1 in human cells and identified the in vivo binding sites and targets by SOLiD deep sequencing. The in vivo binding sites identified allow us to present a genome wide landscape of CUGBP1 binding targets. These targets are potentially dis-regulated in loss of function for CUGBP1. The binding sites identified should allow us to refine the prediction algorithms for CUGBP1 binding sites thereby permitting the identification of the CUGBP1 target in any cellular context. This approach may prove especially useful in conditions where CUGBP1 is either misexpressed or mislocalized
Rekad, Zeinab. "Rôle de la protéine de liaison aux ARNs SAM68 dans l'adhésion des cellules endothéliales et la genèse de leur matrice extracellulaire." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Côte d'Azur, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023COAZ6006.
Full textAngiogenesis is the process underlying the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing ones. This process relies on the modification of the adhesive properties of vascular endothelial cells as well as the production and assembly of their specialized extracellular matrix (ECM) known as the basement membrane. Endothelial cell adhesion is mediated by interactions between extracellular matrix (ECM) components and transmembrane receptors (integrins) that, upon engagement, drive the formation of dynamic multimolecular adhesion complexes that regulate cytoskeletal organization and force transmission (mechanotransduction) for cell migration and function. Recent studies suggest that local protein production at adhesion sites contributes to their consolidation and maturation.Proteomics screens performed on adhesion sites have identified the presence of RNA-binding proteins (RBP) with gene expression regulatory functions. SAM68 (Src associated in mitosis, of 68 kDa), a member of the STAR (signal transduction and activation of RNA metabolism) family of RBPs, is one such protein known to regulate both RNA biogenesis and signal transduction by playing a scaffolding role following receptor activation at the cell surface. Indeed, SAM68 has been shown to associate with Src kinase following receptor activation and to participate in alternative splicing of genes encoding ECM and ECM-associated proteins, such tenascin-C and the cell surface glycoprotein CD44 involved in adhesion/migration. In the context of angiogenesis and endothelial cell adhesion, we hypothesized that the RBP SAM68 may constitute a molecular relay during integrin-mediated mechanotransduction at adhesion sites by participating in the formation of focal adhesions and downstream transcriptional/post-transcriptional responses that regulates the angiogenic phenotype.Using 2- and 3-D cultures of primary endothelial cells, we showed that the RBP SAM68 participates in the establishment of focal adhesions through its contribution to the localized supply of mRNAs (including the β-actin transcript) required for adhesion site maturation. Further, we demonstrated that SAM68 regulates the expression of genes encoding basement membrane proteins, in particular via regulation of the promoter of the FN1 gene, thus conditioning the sub-endothelial matrix and angiogenic phenotype of cells. Indeed, in a 3-D context, SAM68-depletion was found to hamper endothelial cell sprouting activity and capillary-like tube formation.This work paves the way to explore the role of other RNA-binding proteins as regulators of adhesion signaling and assessment of their function in physiological and pathological angiogenesis processes
Rothé, Françoise. "Identification des protéines FBP1 et FBP2 comme partenaires des protéines de liaison aux éléments riches en adénine et uridine (ARE) TIA-1 et TIAR." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210897.
Full textDoctorat en sciences, Spécialisation biologie moléculaire
info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
Bour, Tania. "Exploration au coeur de la machinerie traductionnelle de Plasmodium falciparum : étude de domaines de liaison aux ARN de transfert." Strasbourg, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009STRA6109.
Full textThis PhD work concentrates on two proteins of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. They are both involved in the protein synthesis process of this parasite and interact with transfer RNAs (tRNAs): (i) aspartyl-tRNA synthetase (AspRS) specifically recognizes tRNAAsp and catalyzes the binding of aspartic acid to its 3’ end and (ii) a protein of unknown function, PftRBP (tRNA binding protein), that interacts with all tRNAs. It has been shown that the plasmodial AspRS, which accumulates during the erythrocytic stage of the parasite is shorter than expected, based on the genome database. This AspRS has two unique functional domains: a lysine-rich tRNA binding motif in the N-terminal extension of the protein and a short insertion in the anticodon binding domain. It has been demonstrated that these two motifs are essential for the parasite’s AspRS activity. Since they are absent in the human homologue, they were targeted to identify specific inhibitors with putative antimalarial effects. The second protein, PftRBP, displays a tRNA binding domain at its C-terminus that binds to all tRNA sequences. Indeed, in vitro PftRBP (i) binds only tRNAs with a high affinity, (ii) recognizes the elbow formed by the D and T loops of the conserved tRNA L-shaped structure, (iii) forms a tetramer and (iv) is exposed at the parasite’s surface. These results suggest a unique and original function for this protein implicating tRNA trafficking between the parasite and its host
Le, Borgne Maïlys. "Étude in vivo de la fonction biologique de la protéine de liaison aux ARN Mex-3B." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LYO10141.
Full textThe RNA binding-protein MEX-3 is a post-transcriptional regulator involved in early embryogenesis of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. We have recently reported the characterization of a novel family of four mammalian genes homologous to hMex-3 (called hMex-3A, 3B, 3C and 3D). To gain insight into the biological functions of these proteins in vivo, we disrupted the Mex-3B gene in mice. Using this experimental approach, we found that Mex-3B is as a major regulator of spermatogenesis. We observed that male Mex-3B null mice hypofertile and present an obstruction of seminiferous epithelium. Phagocytic properties of Sertoli cells were impaired, thus impeding the clearance of residual bodies released during spermiogenesis. Exploration of the underlying molecular mechanisms revealed that Mex-3B regulates phagocytosis through the activation and the transport at the peripheral membrane of Rap1GAP, a protein that downregulates the small G protein Rap1. Consistently, the Rap1-dependent recruitment of the junction proteins, connexin 43 and N-Cadherin at the cell surface was compromised in Mex-3B deficient mice. In conclusion, my work highlights a key role gor Mex-3B in the spatial control of Rap1 signaling during spermatogenesis
Chabrolles, Hélène. "Interaction de la protéine Core du virus de l’Hépatite B avec les protéines de liaison aux ARN : effets sur la réplication virale et perspectives thérapeutiques." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE1321.
Full textConverging evidences suggest that the Hepatitis B virus (HBV) core protein, beside its well-known structural role to form nucleocapsids in the cytoplasm, could have important regulatory functions in the nucleus of infected hepatocytes. Indeed, nuclear Core was shown to associate with the cccDNA and to the promoters of some cellular genes, suggesting that Core may control viral and/or cellular gene expression. In addition, Core has the capacity to bind RNA, and may thus regulate HBV RNA metabolism. To elucidate these functions, we performed a proteomic analysis of the cellular factors interacting with nuclear Core in human hepatocytes. This interactome revealed a majority of highly interconnected RNA-binding proteins (RBPs), which participate in several steps of mRNA metabolism, including transcription, splicing and nuclear egress. We focused on two major Core-interacting factors, SRSF10 and RBMX that were previously involved in splicing and DNA repair. Functional analyses performed by a siRNA approach indicated that RBMX and SRSF10 were able to differentially regulate the levels of all viral RNAs most likely by acting at different steps of the viral life-cycle. Similarly, a small compound, affecting the activity of selected RBPs, severely impaired HBV replication by strongly reducing viral RNA accumulation. Altogether, these results strongly suggest that Core interacts with some selected RBPs to control the fate of viral and/or cellular RNAs and provide new critical information for the development of novel host-targeting antiviral agents (HTA)
Cosson, Bertrand. "Le Facteur de terminaison de la traduction eRF3 et les protéines de liaison aux ARNm polyadénylés : liens structuraux et fonctionnels." Rennes 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001REN10120.
Full textGlorian-Schmitt, Valérie. "Contribution à la compréhension de la régulation de la traduction sélective des ARNm sous stress, par l'étude de la régulation traductionnelle de l'ARNm de la GTPase rhoB sous UV." Toulouse 3, 2012. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/1281/.
Full textWhen confronted with genotoxic stress, a highly specific and controlled gene expression program is necessary to allow cells to adapt rapidly to environmental changes. MRNA translation, the final step of gene expression, is finely regulated. Although global protein synthesis is inhibited by different cell stresses, mRNAs encoding some stress response proteins are preferentially translated. To study stress-dependent regulation of translation, we have investigated the translational regulation of the immediate-early response gene rhoB upon UV exposure. UV-induced RhoB expression contributes to the regulation of keratinocyte cell survival after UV exposure. RhoB has also been proposed to act as a tumor suppressor and its expression is often down-regulated in several cancers. We have shown that miR-19 and HuR bind to rhoB mRNA in an interdependent manner to inhibit RhoB expression. We have identified a novel mechanism by which the rhoB mRNA evades global repression of translation upon UV exposure. This effect is not associated with UV-dependant regulation of miR-19 expression but involves the loss of the interdependent binding of HuR and miR-19 on the rhoB mRNA upon UV exposure. Thus, inhibition of rhoB mRNA translation mediated by those factors is relieved. Furthermore, we have shown that this regulation contributes to the anti-apoptotic function of RhoB. This work suggests that the regulation of translation by microRNAs and mRNA binding proteins may be determinant in several cellular processes including the response to stress
Books on the topic "Protéines de liaison aux ARNs"
M, Thornton Janet, ed. Atlas of protein side-chain interactions. Oxford: IRL Press at Oxford University Press, 1992.
Find full textSingh, Juswinder. Atlas of protein side-chain interactions. Oxford: IRL Press at Oxford University Press, 1992.
Find full textConrad, H. Edward. Heparin-Binding Proteins. Elsevier Science & Technology Books, 1997.
Find full textHeparin-binding proteins. San Diego: Academic Press, 1998.
Find full textTillement, Jean-Paul. Protein Binding and Drug Transport (Symposia Medica Hoechst, No 20). Wiley-Liss, 1987.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Protéines de liaison aux ARNs"
BECKER, Hubert F., and Christine GASPIN. "La diversité et la fonction des ARN non codants chez les archées." In Les archées, micro-organismes du troisième domaine du vivant 2, 177–202. ISTE Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9169.ch6.
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