Relevant bibliographies by topics / Protection policy

Academic literature on the topic 'Protection policy'

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Published: 14 March 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Protection policy"

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Learner, Sue. "A protection policy." Practical Pre-School 2011, no. 121 (February 2011): 18–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/prps.2011.1.121.18.

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Bergkamp, Lucas. "EU Data Protection Policy." Computer Law & Security Review 18, no. 1 (January 2002): 31–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0267-3649(02)00106-1.

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Rummel, John D. "Planetary protection policy (U.S.A.)." Advances in Space Research 12, no. 4 (January 1992): 129–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(92)90166-u.

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Freund, Caroline, and Çağlar Özden. "Trade Policy and Loss Aversion." American Economic Review 98, no. 4 (August 1, 2008): 1675–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.98.4.1675.

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We develop a political economy model where loss aversion and reference dependence are important in shaping people's preferences over trade policy. The policy implications of the augmented model differ in three ways: there is a region of compensating protection, where a decline in the world price leads to an offsetting increase in protection, such that a constant domestic price is maintained; protection following a single negative price shock will be persistent; and irrespective of the extent of lobbying, there will be a deviation from free trade that favors loss-making industries. The augmented model explains protections of the US steel industry since 1980. (JEL F13, F14, L61)
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Shah, Rohani Mohd, and Zaliha Husin. "Policy Integration: Internationalization of State Environmental Protection Policy." Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 101 (November 2013): 292–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.07.203.

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Greenaway, David, and Chris Milner. "Effective Protection, Policy Appraisal and Trade Policy Reform." World Economy 26, no. 4 (April 2003): 441–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9701.00531.

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Ostrowska-Dankiewicz, Anna. "Consumer protection policy in the Polish life insurance market in the aspect of current legal regulations." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 16, no. 4 (December 5, 2019): 168–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.16(4).2019.15.

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The paper presents the phenomenon occurring in recent years on the Polish life insurance market, which enforced corrective protective actions by investment consumers of insurance products. The essence and assumptions of the new financial market paradigm are discussed, presenting the process of changes in supervisory and regulatory standards, adopted and implemented strategies in the development of protective policy together with the review of the most important legal regulations, solutions in terms of increasing product transparency and creating a new life insurance policy model to highlight pro-consumer activities. The practical implications of the study are grounded on the analysis of main problems of life insurance market in Poland and indicate the possibilities of applying appropriate solutions in the field of insurance distribution based on the latest legal regulations, recommendations and consumer needs, setting new standards and practices that raise the level of consumer safety, and in the future can become a possibility for development of the investment products market.
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Ahmad, Muhammad Farooq, Christof Beuselinck, and Helen Bollaert. "Employment Protection and Payout Policy." Finance 38, no. 3 (2017): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/fina.383.0005.

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Cała-Wacinkiewicz, Ewelina. "EU’s Human Rights Protection Policy." Reality of Politics 3, no. 1 (March 31, 2012): 5–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.15804/rop201201.

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The overall objective of this paper is to outline the evolution of human rights policy in the European Union, with particular emphasis on the delimitation of time resulting from the entry into force of the Treaty of Lisbon signed on 13 December 2007, which revealed how strongly law is related to politics. Focusing on that issue is not accidental. This results from the fact that the European Union is an excellent example of an international organization whose priority aim at the moment of its creation was not the protection of human rights treated as an end in itself, and which in the course of its development has made the protection and promotion of human rights, “a silver thread running through all EU actions “. The specific objectives (though no less important from the point of view of the essence of human rights protection in the European Union) are: to show the systemic nature of the protection of those rights, the nature which is increasingly becoming part of the European Union, hitherto breaking somewhat the monopoly of the Council of Europe in this field; and to evaluate the European Union policy on the protection of human rights.
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McNutt, Marcia. "Policy offers protection from harassment." Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union 77, no. 42 (1996): 411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/96eo00282.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Protection policy"

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Ichino, Yasukazu. "Three essays on administered protection policy /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7497.

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Kinkki, Seppo. "Essays on minority protection and dividend policy /." Helsinki : Helsinki School of Economics, 2008. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/560343396.pdf.

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Ng, Hang-sau, and 伍杏修. "Participation of grassroots' organization in environmental protection policy." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1992. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31249346.

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Lam, Wai-hong, and 林偉雄. "Review on effectiveness of policy on privacy protection." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2009. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B46757740.

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Boccardi, Ingrid. "Towards an EU asylum policy : #protection' for whom?" Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.249604.

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Ng, Hang-sau. "Participation of grassroots' organization in environmental protection policy /." [Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong], 1992. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B13417885.

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Yang, Peifang. "Making tradeoffs for environmental protection and policy design." Thesis, Colorado School of Mines, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3610182.

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There are always painful tradeoffs in environmental problems. In the current period, the tradeoff. has to be made between consuming environmental goods and "dirty" goods. Since many pollutants accumulate in nature and cause long time problems, the current period's decision also has important impacts on future generations. This yields another tradeoff. between control of the pollution flow and cleanup of the pollution stock in the future. For a local government, tradeoffs between strict environmental policies and local economic prosperity are also concerns.

This thesis analyzes the tradeoffs made by households, firms and government under different policy regimes. Chapter 2 considers assigning tradable permits to households that are suffering from pollution generated by firms. The households can sell a limited number of permits to polluters according to personal preferences for environmental goods and "dirty" goods. It is shown that, the market transaction between households and polluters can achieve the efficient pollution level. Chapter 3 considers a case in which the stock pollution is reversible with capital investment. In a natural resource extraction model with externalities of heavy metal pollution in the surrounding farmland, the firms tradeoff. between controlling the pollution flow and abating the pollution stock, as well as the firms extraction decisions are analyzed. Chapter 4 derives the optimal environmental bond required by a local government as a financial assurance for inducing firms to do pollution abatement. A local government needs to make tradeoffs between charging a large amount of bond and encouraging local economic prosperity. For a local government, the optimal bond amount does not necessarily cover the worst-case scenario. This thesis contributes to environmental policy design by considering the interests of different parties.

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Fatema, Kaniz. "Adding privacy protection to policy based authorisation systems." Thesis, University of Kent, 2013. https://kar.kent.ac.uk/47905/.

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An authorisation system determines who is authorised to do what i.e. it assigns privileges to users and provides a decision on whether someone is allowed to perform a requested action on a resource. A traditional authorisation decision system, which is simply called authorisation system or system in the rest of the thesis, provides the decision based on a policy which is usually written by the system administrator. Such a traditional authorisation system is not sufficient to protect privacy of personal data, since users (the data subjects) are usually given a take it or leave it choice to accept the controlling organisation’s policy. Privacy is the ability of the owners or subjects of personal data to control the flow of data about themselves, according to their own preferences. This thesis describes the design of an authorisation system that will provide privacy for personal data by including sticky authorisation policies from the issuers and data subjects, to supplement the authorisation policy of the controlling organisation. As personal data moves from controlling system to controlling system, the sticky policies travel with the data. A number of data protection laws and regulations have been formulated to protect the privacy of individuals. The rights and prohibitions provided by the law need to be enforced by the authorisation system. Hence, the designed authorisation system also includes the authorisation rules from the legislation. This thesis describes the conversion of rules from the EU Data Protection Directive into machine executable rules. Due to the nature of the legislative rules, not all of them could be converted into deterministic machine executable rules, as in several cases human intervention or human judgement is required. This is catered for by allowing the machine rules to be configurable. Since the system includes independent policies from various authorities (law, issuer, data subject and controller) conflicts may arise among the decisions provided by them. Consequently, this thesis describes a dynamic, automated conflict resolution mechanism. Different conflict resolution algorithms are chosen based on the request contexts. As the EU Data Protection Directive allows processing of personal data based on contracts, we designed and implemented a component, Contract Validation Service (ConVS) that can validate an XML based digital contract to allow processing of personal data based on a contract. The authorisation system has been implemented as a web service and the performance of the system is measured, by first deploying it in a single computer and then in a cloud server. Finally the validity of the design and implementation are tested against a number of use cases based on scenarios involving accessing medical data in a health service provider’s system and accessing personal data such as CVs and degree certificates in an employment service provider’s system. The machine computed authorisation decisions are compared to the theoretical decisions to ensure that the system returns the correct decisions.
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廖勝斌 and Shing-bun Ricky Liu. "An analysis of witness protection policy in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2002. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31966901.

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Hon, Tsz-lai, and 韓子麗. "An analysis of retirement protection policy in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B50255174.

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Books on the topic "Protection policy"

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Rehbinder, Eckard. Environmental protection policy. Edited by Stewart Richard B and Del Duca Patrick L. Berlin: De Gruyter, 1985.

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Hadfield, Gillian K. Rethinking consumer protection policy. [Toronto]: Centre for the Study of State & Market, Faculty of Law, University of Toronto, 1996.

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M, Chang Luh, ed. Steel bridge protection policy. West Lafayette, Ind: Purdue University, 1999.

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Environmental protection: Law and policy. 6th ed. New York, NY: Aspen Publishers, 2011.

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Freeman, Claire, Paul Tranter, and Tracey Skelton, eds. Risk, Protection, Provision and Policy. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-4585-99-6.

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Western, Health and Social Services Board Northern Ireland Area Child Protection Committee. Child protection policy and procedures. 4th ed. Londonderry: Area Child Protection Committee, 1997.

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Western, Health and Social Services Board Northern Ireland. Child protection policy and procedures. [Londonderry]: WHSSB, 1992.

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Western Health and Social Services Board, Northern Ireland. Area Child Protection Committee. Child protection policy and procedures. 5th ed. Londonderry: Area Child Protection Committee, 1998.

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L, Glicksman Robert, ed. Environmental protection: Law and policy. 4th ed. New York, NY: Aspen Publishers, 2003.

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Anderson, Frederick R. Environmental protection: Law and policy. 2nd ed. Boston: Little, Brown, 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "Protection policy"

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Kikulwe, Daniel, and Karen J. Swift. "Child Protection." In Transnational Social Policy, 62–81. 1 Edition. | New York : Routledge, 2016. | Series: Routledge advances in sociology: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315665498-4.

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Saha, Jayanta K., Rajendiran Selladurai, M. Vassanda Coumar, M. L. Dotaniya, Samaresh Kundu, and Ashok K. Patra. "Soil Protection Policy." In Environmental Chemistry for a Sustainable World, 373–86. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4274-4_13.

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Kraft, Michael E. "Environmental Protection Policy." In Environmental Policy and Politics, 155–212. 8th ed. New York: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003106265-5.

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Kraft, Michael E. "Environmental Protection Policy." In Environmental Policy and Politics, 148–201. Seventh edition. | New York : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315437057-5.

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Zacharias, Mark, and Jeff Ardron. "Marine environmental protection policy." In Marine Policy, 146–66. Second edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351216227-6.

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Sewall, Sarah. "Civilian Protection." In The Handbook of Global Security Policy, 109–231. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118442975.ch12.

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Benson, Edward. "Employment Protection." In Employment Policy in the European Union, 93–118. London: Macmillan Education UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-10650-6_5.

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Cooper, Richard N. "Industrial Policy and Trade Distortion: A Policy Perspective." In Protection, Cooperation, Integration and Development, 37–69. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-09370-0_3.

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Daniel, Paul, and John Ivatts. "Child Welfare and Protection." In Children and Social Policy, 196–218. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-26277-9_9.

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Warr, Peter G., and Brian R. Parmenter. "Protection Through Government Procurement." In Issues in World Trade Policy, 175–90. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08636-8_9.

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Conference papers on the topic "Protection policy"

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Miryasova, Lyudmila I., Shi Yongxing, Natalia N. Muravyeva, and Olga V. Dymchenko. "Realisation of the Russian customs policy in the conditions of protection of the national market." In Sustainable and Innovative Development in the Global Digital Age. Dela Press Publishing House, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56199/dpcsebm.yghb1113.

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The need to protect the national commodity producers and internal markets in general is well recognised in modern foreign trade policy worldwide. The goal of the research is to review the Russia’s customs policy aimed at protection of the internal market; to give consideration to the totality of measures used for protection of the national producers; to identify the shortcomings of the adopted protection tools, the problems faced in their adoption and use; to suggest certain directions for further improvement of the Russian Federation customs policy in the sphere of protection of the internal market. The methods involving analysis and synthesis were used to meet the objectives of the study. Its efficiency as a protective measure was thoroughly investigated, as well as the timeliness of its application, the potential for neutralisation of negative effects of external companies; compliance with the Russian legislation and the regulatory framework of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) and the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). The decision-making mechanisms for introduction of protective measures in the EAEU were investigated as well as the attitude towards the relevant instruments of the member states’ governments. The following results were obtained in the course of the study: the key importance of the Russian customs service in implementing the state policy towards protection of interests of the internal market was unequivocally confirmed; the measures to protect the national market were classified, with demonstration of their importance and shortcomings; the difficulties in the work of EAEU’s supranational bodies related to the protection of the common economic market were identified; the most important vectors of further improvement of the customs regulation and customs administration, as concerns enforcement of measures towards protecting the Russian Federation domestic market, were identified.
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Cooray, Dr Manique. "Protection of ‘Legal Identity’ through Personal Data Protection Laws: The Legislative Framework in Malaysia." In Annual International Conference on Law, Regulations and Public Policy. Global Science & Technology Forum (GSTF), 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5176/2251-3809_lrpp15.15.

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Yu, Zhang. "Environmental protection effectiveness of China's taxation policy." In 2016 Chinese Control and Decision Conference (CCDC). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ccdc.2016.7531134.

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Jang, In Joo, Wenbo Shi, and Hyeon Seon Yoo. "Policy Negotiation System Architecture for Privacy Protection." In 2008 Fourth International Conference on Networked Computing and Advanced Information Management (NCM). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ncm.2008.244.

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Kee, Ernie, and Martin Wortman. "Nuclear Power: On PRA and Protective System Maintenance." In ASME 2021 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2021-73035.

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Abstract The processes used in managing protective system equipment failures in the commercial nuclear power setting are reviewed. We assert that efficacy of protection is governed by maintenance policy that includes system modification, maintenance inter-arrivals as a function of time, and upset inter-arrivals as a function of time; we further assert that such a maintenance policy is the one used in nuclear power plant protective systems. Observations described in this article bear on the impact of time-dependent activities, associated with maintenance policy, as they relate to endogenous and exogenous upset inter-arrival times. We describe why methods evaluating maintenance policy reliant on combinatorial logic, such as Probabilistic Risk Assessment (PRA), fault trees, or event trees, may lead to ineffective maintenance policy decision-making for protective system efficacy, and we show why this is true. Recommendations for maintaining effective protections, and connections to engineering maintenance practice and regulations are made based on the implications that come from our observations. The importance of the issues described is that relationship of design, maintenance, and repair policies must be properly understood and taken into account by process owners, operators, and investors as well as regulators, who manage protections in hazardous processes.
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Ningsih, Suria, Erna Herlinda, and Agusmidah Agusmidah. "Government Policy on Legal Protection of Household Workers." In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Education, Humanities, Health and Agriculture, ICEHHA 2021, 3-4 June 2021, Ruteng, Flores, Indonesia. EAI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.3-6-2021.2310826.

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Li, Shuo, and Quan Zhang. "Research of Intrusion Protection System using correlation policy." In International Conference on Materials Engineering and Information Technology Applications (MEITA 2015). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/meita-15.2015.117.

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Wan, Mengya, Jun Yang, Yu Zhao, Rui Peng, and Hui Xiao. "Optimal protection and maintenance policy for complex systems." In 2014 Prognostics and System Health Management Conference (PHM-2014 Hunan). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/phm.2014.6988237.

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MUTAR, AHMED IRMAYYIDH, Sefer KURNAZ, and Alaa Hamid Mohammed. "Wireless Sensor Networks Mutual Policy For Position Protection." In 2020 4th International Symposium on Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Technologies (ISMSIT). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ismsit50672.2020.9255272.

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Weichselbaum, Lukas, Michele Spagnuolo, and Artur Janc. "Adopting Strict Content Security Policy for XSS Protection." In 2016 IEEE Cybersecurity Development (SecDev). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/secdev.2016.039.

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Reports on the topic "Protection policy"

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Whicker, Jeffrey. Environmental Radiation Protection Policy P412. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1164436.

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Chang, Luh, Po-Han Chen, and Sangwook Lee. Implementation of Steel Bridge Protection Policy. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284313240.

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Chang, Luh, Tarek Zayed, and Jon Fricker. Steel Bridge Protection Policy: Main Report. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284313321.

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CORPS OF ENGINEERS WASHINGTON DC. Engineering and Design: Fire Protection Engineering Policy. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada404421.

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Sieverding, Maia, and Irene Selwaness. Social protection in Egypt: A policy overview. Population Council, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy2.1091.

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Kelly, Luke. Lessons on Implementing IDP Protection Law and Policy. Institute of Development Studies, April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.056.

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Devereux, Stephen, and Anna Wolkenhauer. Agents, Coercive Learning, and Social Protection Policy Diffusion in Africa. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.068.

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This paper makes theoretical, empirical, and methodological contributions to the study of social policy diffusion, drawing on the case of social protection in Africa, and Zambia in particular. We examine a range of tactics deployed by transnational agencies (TAs) to encourage the adoption of cash transfers by African governments, at the intersection between learning and coercion, which we term ‘coercive learning’, to draw attention to the important role played by TA-commissioned policy drafting, evidence generation, advocacy, and capacity-building activities. Next, we argue for making individual agents central in the analysis of policy diffusion, because of their ability to reflect, learn, and interpret policy ideas. We substantiate this claim theoretically by drawing on practice theories, and empirically by telling the story of social protection policy diffusion in Zambia through three individual agents. This is complemented by two instances of self-reflexivity in which the authors draw on their personal engagements in the policy process in Zambia, to refine our conclusions about the interplay of structure and agency.
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Fricker, Jon, Tarek Zayed, and Luh Chang. Steel Bridge Protection Policy: Life Cycle Cost Analysis and Maintenance Plan. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284313320.

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Chang, Luh, Tarek Zayed, and Jon Fricker. Steel Bridge Protection Policy: Metalization of Steel Bridges: Research and Practice. West Lafayette, IN: Purdue University, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284313322.

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Rasul, Imran, Robert Joyce, Tom Waters, and Isaac Delestre. Income protection policy during COVID-19: evidence from bank account data. The IFS, September 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/bn.ifs.2020.bn0303.

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