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1
Suud, Mohammad. "THE EXISTING POLICY ON PROSTITUTION IN INDONESIA: A RETROSPECTIVE EVALUATION." Journal of Urban Sociology 2, no. 1 (May 28, 2019): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.30742/jus.v2i1.607.
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This paper presents the policy on prostitution existing in the last ten years of the period of the New Order Regime. By using qualitative analysis, in the frame of rationality and coherence, author describes of the policy on prostitution and its results. The practice that was done by the government to tackle the prostitutes tended to be unjust, while the implication of the Indonesian Criminal Codeas the one of the national law saved a discrimination. The spirit of the law saved a moral weakness to endorse the creation of good life for Indonesian having the way of life Pancasila. Linked to the policy, the government tended frontally to tackle the prostitutes. As the policy made by the government was based on unhistorical and unsubstantial views, the governmental intervention to them has been more bringing problems than solutions. The inconsistency of the local governtments in managing the localization of prostitutes has compounded the problem. The governmental policy could not grasp the goals: rehabilitation and resosialization. The policy has empowered the institutionalization of prostitution and pimps. The government has been tacitly the institution of serving pimps. Key words: policy, prostitution, pimps
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Ati, Nurul Umi. "The Collaboration Model of Stakeholders Perspective Implementation of Prostitutional Prevention and Handling Policy." Khazanah Sosial 4, no. 2 (June 29, 2022): 391–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/ks.v4i2.17849.
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The phenomenon of human trafficking for commercial sexual exploitation has long been developed in various countries, including Southeast Asia, such as Indonesia. Prostitution prevention and handling efforts can be carried out by the government through the formulation of policies or regulations and implemented with a collaboration of various government actors and non-government actors, both national, regional, and local stakeholders. This research aims to study the collaboration model of stakeholders in the perspective of implementation of prostitutional prevention and to handle policy in Surabaya as the closure of Dolly, the largest prostitution area in Southeast Asia. In conclusion, state collaboration with the community in handling prostitution will be a strong root because here will create a synergy together to always supervise and seek mutual solutions in preventing and handling the problem of prostitution, so that can be an example for other local governments in making prevention and handling policies of prostitution in their region. The method used in this research is the experimental method. The first step is a survey to get research subjects. The survey was conducted using the snowball method. Researchers also evaluated several potential groups. Then the process is continued by using a SWOT analysis to determine the best pilot location. Participatory Focus Group Discussion and interviews to deepen the diagnosis. The diagnostic results are developed and compiled manually. This study found that the main causes of prostitution were mostly related to family problems, personal problems, the trauma of sexual harassment, and unemployment. The existence of teenagers who fall into prostitution is a social problem in society. The negative impact is moral degradation. Implications of research to strengthen the Social work profession to prevent prostitution and provide clear and factual information about the reasons why young people may fall into prostitution. This solution should involve both formal and informal institutions.
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Sari, Komang Ayu Kartika. "Prostitution Legislation Reforms in Western Australia: What Indonesia Can Learn." Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive 2, no. 1 (July 1, 2014): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/phpma.v2i1.130.
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Prostitution is still a complicated problem worldwide including in Western Australia. It is estimated that there are 1700 sex workers and 38 identified brothels in Western Australia1 and prostitution legislation is still an ongoing debatable issue in the state. There has been a significant change in prostitution laws and enforcement practices, which is due to the rising worldwide problem of sex trafficking and its relation to prostitution.2 The Liberal or National Government of Western Australia planned to introduce the prostitution legislation reforms, which were intended to make brothels to be the “only viable” and legal workplaces for sex workers, to make sex workers have no opportunity to work privately in residential areas and to force them to work for the third parties or to relocate them to industrial areas.3 It would be implemented through a brothel licensing policy, which in turn will make non brothel-based sex workers considered illegal. Brothels are indeed more organized and easier to provide health care and education than the street4 and based on research in the Norwegian capital5, an existing law can make people have more negative attitudes towards buying sex. However, particular form of regulation and practice may result in worse situations and can undermine the health and well-being of sex workers. This article will discuss in details why the prostitution legislation reforms released by The Liberal/National Government in WA should not be fully supported and what we can learn based on the context of Indonesia
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Kurniadi Prasetyo. "PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA PROSTITUSI ONLINE DI SURABAYA." Esensi Hukum 2, no. 2 (December 31, 2020): 36–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.35586/esensihukum.v2i2.30.
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Abstract
The prostitution crime in Indonesia, especially in Surabaya, is getting higher. With the closure of Dolly's prostitution area, the providers of prostitus services use the internet to open their services. The use of the internet as a prostitution service is often called online prostitution. Problems regarding the crime of online prostitution in Surabaya are regulated in article 27 paragraph (1) of Law no. 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions; Article 45 paragraph (1) of Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions; Article 27 Paragraph (1) Law No. 1 of 2018 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions; Article 4 paragraph (2) of Law No. 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography; Article 4 paragraph (2) of Law No. 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography; article 296 of the Criminal Code; Article 506 of the Criminal Code; Article 37 paragraph (2) of Surabaya City Government Regulation No. 2 of 2014 concerning Implementation of Public Order and Community Peace. In law enforcement, online prostitution crime in Surabaya does not only tend to impose sanctions in accordance with article 27 paragraph (1) of the Information and Electronic Transaction Law. However, the City Government of Surbaya is trying to implement prevention of trafficking in persons suspected of having links to online prostitution. In the policy to prevent trafficking in persons, the Surabaya city government has implemented two prevention systems, namely Preemtif Prevention and Preventive Prevention.
Keywords: Criminal Act, Online Prostitution, Law Enforcement
Abstrak
Tindak pidana prostitusi di Indonesia khususnya di Surabaya semakin tinggi. Dengan ditutupnya kawasan prostitusi Dolly membuat para penyedia jasa prostitusi menggunakan media internet untuk membuka jasanya. Penggunaan internet sebagai layanan jasa prostitusi sering kali disebut prostitusi online. Permasalahan mengenai tindak pidana prostitusi online di Surabaya diatur dalam Pasal 27 ayat (1) Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Infomarsi dan Transaksi Elektornik; Pasal 45 ayat (1) Undang-Undang No. 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik; Pasal 27 ayat (1) Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 2018 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik; Pasal 4 ayat (2) Undang-Undang No. 44 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pornografi; Pasal 4 ayat (2) Undang-Undang No. 44 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pornografi; Pasal 296 KUHP; Pasal 506 KUHP; Pasal 37 ayat (2) Peraturan Daerah Pemerintahan Kota Surabaya No. 2 Tahun 2014 tentang Penyelenggaraan Ketertiban Umum dan Ketentraman Masyarakat. Dalam penegakan hukum tindak pidana prostitusi online di Surabaya tidak hanya cenderung dengan memberikan sanksi sesuai dengan Pasal 27 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik. Namun Pemerintah Kota Surabaya mencoba menerapkan pencegahan terhadap tindak pidana perdagangan orang yang dinilai mempunyai keterkaitan dengan tindak pidana prostitusi online. Dalam kebijakan pencegahan tindak pidanak perdagangan orang Pemerintah Kota Surabaya menerapkan dua sistem pencegahan yaitu pencegahan preemtif dan pencegahan preventif.
Kata Kunci: Tindak Pidana, Prostitusi Online, Penegakan Hukum
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Mikail, Kiki. "Analisis Kebijakan Peraturan Daerah Yang Mengandung Materi Muatan Ajaran Islam Di Kota Palembang." TAMADDUN: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam 18, no. 2 (December 3, 2018): 147–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.19109/tamaddun.v18i2.2793.
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This research is analytical descriptive research. This study places policy analysis and as the main and free variable that will influence the process of establishing a Regional Regulation as a dependent variable. In article 5 of the Republic of Indonesia Constitution states that the regional government has the right to determine regional regulations or other regulations in order to carry out regional autonomy.The local government of Palembang has issued three local government regulations that have Islamic sharia laws, namely regional regulation number 2 of 2004 concerning the eradication of prostitution, regional regulation number 11 of 2006 concerning the prohibition of circulation and sale of alcoholic products and local regulations on zakat. in order to be right on target and more effective, some variables need to be considered by Palembang stakeholders so that the Regional Regulations that are stipulated are not just legality, but more than that it must be a general rule that all local regulations are made in order for the common good Palembang community. Keywords : Political Analys, local goverment regulations, local autonomy, the politics of sharia law
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Pramestiwari, Meriana Diah, Retno Sunu Astuti, and Budi Puspo Priyadi. "Paradoks Penutupan Sunan Kuning." PERSPEKTIF 9, no. 1 (January 1, 2020): 87–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.31289/perspektif.v9i1.3114.
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Pemerintah menargetkan Indonesia bebas lokalisasi Prostitusi pada tahun 2019. Banyak penelitian menemukan bahwa menutup lokalisasi tidak menyelesaikan permasalahan prostitusi tetapi justru menciptakan permasalahan baru. Pemerintah Kota Semarang pada Tahun 2018 mengeluarkan statement ke media massa mengenai penutupan Lokalisasi SK yang akan ditutup pada Desember Tahun 2018. Tahapan rencana pelaksanaan penutupan telah disusun, struktur tim pelaksanaan penutupan pun telah terbentuk namun hingga sekarang penutupan tersebut urung dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses kebijakan penutupan SK. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan penelusuran studi pustaka. Informan penelitian ditentukan secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan penutupan lokalisasi SK tidak bisa dilaksanakan tepat waktu karena adanya hambatan-hambatan dari internal maupun eksternal birokrasi. Interprestasi subjektif dari Dinas Sosial dan Bappeda Kota Semarang tidak bergerak pada satu tujuan yang sama. Partisipatif dan responsivitas kelompok sasaran kebijakan rendah karena menolak kebijakan. The government freed Indonesia to free Prostitution in 2019. Many studies have found that closing localization does not resolve the debate. Semarang City Government in 2018 stated to the mass media about the closure of the Localization of the Decree, which will be closed in December 2018. This study discusses to analyze the decision process of the Decree. This research uses descriptive qualitative method through in-depth interviews, observation and literature study search. The research sample was purposive sampling. The results showed the closure of the SK localization policy could not be carried out on time because it had to do with internal and external bureaucratic obstacles. Subjective interpretation of the Semarang City Social and Bappeda Office does not move in the same direction. The participation and responsiveness of policy targets are low because policies rejected.
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Rusyidi, Binahayati, and Nunung Nurwati. "PENANGANAN PEKERJA SEKS KOMERSIAL DI INDONESIA." Prosiding Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 5, no. 3 (January 30, 2019): 303. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/jppm.v5i3.20579.
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This article describes about the situation of prostitution in Indonesia concerning its types, contributing factors, and elimination strategies using available relevant documents. There are both traditional and contemporary types of prostitution in Indonesia that included sex workers, users and the pimps. The contributing factors of prostitution rooted in three domains including demand, supply and catalyst factors that all associated with social, economic, politic, culture, development of information technology, and globalization factors. Strategies to eradicate prostitution by government in Indonesia rely on the institutional based rehabilitation of sex worker were discussed within the frame of best principles of sex workers rehabilitation. Some limitations were highlighted with regards to the design and implementation of current sex worker’s rehabilitation program.
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Zainuddin, M. "KAJIAN DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN PENUTUPAN LOKALISASI TELEJU OLEH PEMERINTAH KOTA PEKANBARU." Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan 15, no. 2 (March 22, 2017): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.35967/jipn.v15i2.3846.
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This research to analyze the impact of closure policy Teleju brothel by Pekanbaru govermentin 2010. Guidelines for works are Pekanbaru Local Regulations No. 12 of 2008 on Social Order-liness. Closure this brothel inflicts positive and negative impact for society.The research wasconducted to obtain early stage formula for the government to take action against the prostitu-tion activities. This research uses policy research approach with a qualitative method, becausein prostitution activities and prohibition by goverment is an assessment that needs to be done byanalyzing documents and unstructured interview.The results showed that after the closing of the Teleju brothel have an impact on the deploy-ment of a prostitution and affect the economy of the surrounding residents. Government seeksto tackle prostitution in Pekanbaru by moving the brothel, conduct regular raids and providetraining. The effort is considered to be less than the maximum because the handling is not basedon the root of the problem and not programmed properly. There are several causes of failure ofgovernment to overcome the prostitution problem in Pekanbaru, including: policy content isless focus on the prostitution problem, the government did not proceeds with data, lack of finan-cial support, contra productive programs between local government with the police and TNI,and the policy object is difficult to be given understanding.
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Juditha, Christiany. "MAPPING THE PROMOTION OF COMMERCIAL SEX SERVICES USING THE MICHAT APPLICATION: FROM PREVENTION TO SOLUTIONS." Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi 15, no. 2 (November 19, 2022): 256. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/pjk.v15i2.2560.
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The disclosure of several cases of online prostitution using the MiChat application in major cities of Indonesia shows that the phenomenon of prostitution is increasing. Prostitution practices are prohibited in Indonesia as it included in human trafficking. Furthermore, prostitution using virtual networks is part of cyber-crime regulated in the Electronic Information and Transactions Law. Despite the existing regulations, online prostitution activity continues. One of the reasons is the use of social media and online applications that facilitate the distribution of sexual services. This study aims to obtain an overview of online prostitution activity through the MiChat application and its solutions. This study used a content analysis method equipped with interviews with informants who are competent in handling prostitution. The results of the study concluded that the 'people nearby' feature in the MiChat application was dominated by accounts aimed at online prostitution, including the promotion of sexual services through profile information, timelines, and uploading photos/ videos related to service offerings, payment execution, also customer testimonials. Various efforts have been made by the government by blocking negative content regarding prostitution, but unfortunately, the platform itself has not been closed. In addition, all parties have taken preventive measures in terms of the prevention and handling of online prostitution.
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Aulia, Galuh Tiara Cindy. "Implementasi Hukum Pidana terkait Maraknya Praktek Prostitusi Wanita dan Anak Dibawah Umur di Negara Indonesia." Bhirawa Law Journal 3, no. 2 (November 30, 2022): 172–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.26905/blj.v3i2.7152.
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The phenomenon of prostitution is a form of crime that is very difficult to deal withand this type of crime is mostly supported by economic factors in people’s lives, where in society itself until now, prostitution has not been stopped, as well as a threat to sex morality, household life, health and welfare of women. The practice of sex transactions occurs not only with prostitutes from among adults, but also teenagers. Therefore, the Government should be more active in finding solutions to problems like this. This study uses normative juridical research and the results of this study state that there are several factors that make a person enter the world of prostitution, including; economic factors, lifestyle and frustration. Then the government’s role in dealing with prostitution in Indonesia has been carried out using two methods, namely the elimination method and the registration method.
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Šipić, Josip, Ivana Radačić, and Nikola Baketa. "Prostitution Policies in Croatia: A Critical Frame Analysis." Drustvena istrazivanja 31, no. 2 (July 14, 2022): 213–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5559/di.31.2.02.
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The paper analyzes how social and political actors in Croatia understand prostitution by studying legal and policy documents related to the phenomenon. It also analyzes whether gender perspective is included in the existing or proposed prostitution policies. By using critical frame analysis, the paper identifies 5 dominant policy frames: public peace and order frame, protection of sexual freedoms frame, public health frame, gender-based violence frame, and sex work frame. The fact that prostitution is rarely discussed, and that only a limited number of actors deal with the issue, suggests that prostitution in Croatia is still understood as a taboo. The lack of discussion on prostitution in policy documents produced by the Government, and continuation of the inherited criminalization model suggests that political elites support the public peace and order frame. Only NGOs and the Ombudswoman for Gender Equality of the Republic of Croatia elaborate the issue of prostitution and advocate for a change in the existing legal and policy framework. However, only NGOs working on harm reduction include the voice of persons involved in prostitution.
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Caroine, Norma. "The Koreanization of the Australian Sex Industry: A Policy and Legislative Challenge." Korean Journal of Policy Studies 26, no. 3 (December 31, 2011): 13–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.52372/kjps26302.
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South Korea enacted Legislation in 2004 that penalizes pimps, traffickers, and sex industry customers while decriminalizing people in prostitution and offering assistance to leave the sex industry. In contrast, Australia Legally recognizes most sex industry activities. This article argues that Australia`s Laissezfaire approach to the sex industry hampers South Korean government efforts to prevent the crime of sex trafficking. Since 2004, pimps and traffickers have moved their activities from South Korea to countries like Australia and the US that maintain relatively hospitable operating environments for the sex industry. The Australian government should reconsider its approach to prostitution on the basis of its diplomatic obligations to countries Like South Korea and the need to uphold the human rights of women in Asia who are being trafficked and murdered as a result of sexual demand emanating from Australia. Australia should coordinate its policy on prostitution with South Korea to strengthen the region`s transnational anti-trafficking response.
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Utami, Kania Mulia, Ridwan Ridwan, and Aan Asphianto. "Pembaharuan Hukum Pidana Tentang Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Terhadap Pengguna Jasa Prostitusi Di Indonesia." PAMPAS: Journal of Criminal Law 1, no. 2 (April 23, 2021): 22–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/pampas.v1i2.9007.
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ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk membahas tentang pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap pengguna jasa prostitusi dalam perspektir perbandingan Indonesia dan Swedia. Tipe penelitian ini adalah penelitian normatif. Hasil Penelitian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa menurut hukum positif di Indonesia tidak adanya pertanggungjawaban pidana yang dapat menjerat pengguna jasa prostitusi secara jelas dan tegas sehingga belum efektif dan menyebabkan tidak maksimalnya dalam penanggulangan prostitusi itu sendiri. Apabila tidak ada aturan hukum di indonesia yang mengatur tentang pengguna jasa prostitusi, maka para pengguna jasa prostitusi akan merasa aman dan tetap leluasa membeli jasa untuk kepuasan mereka semata. Berbeda dengan kebijakan hukum di Swedia yang sudah memiliki aturan yang dapat menjerat hukum terhadap pengguna jasa prostitusi. Pertanggungjawaban pidana dalam hal ini sangatlah diperlukan pengaturan yang jelas dan tegas, oleh karena itu diperlukan pembaharuan hukum pidana terkait pertanggungjawaban pidana bagi para pengguna jasa prostitusi di Indonesia. ABSTRACT This article aims to discuss criminal liability on prostitution clients criminal liability in a comparative study between indonesia and swedish . This research is normative. The result of this study lead to the conclusion that based on the positive law in Indonesia there is no criminal liability that can ensnare the users of prostitution service clearly and decisively so there is not effective and not too optimum of handling prostitution. If there is no legal rule in Indonesia that regulates the users of prostitution services, then the users of prostitution services will feel safe and remain free to buy services for their satisfaction. Unlike the legal policy in Sweden which already has rules that can ensnare the law against prostitution service users. Criminal liability in this case is clearly and strictly needed, therefore, criminal law reform is needed related to criminal liability for users of prostitution services in Indonesia.
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Sugianto, Slamet. "Impelementasi Perda Pemberantasan Pelacuran di Kabupaten Lamongan." Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam 22, no. 2 (May 19, 2020): 237–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/alqanun.2019.22.2.237-261.
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Prostitution evolves along with the progress of civilization, although the fact that prostitution has certainly harmed people's lives. In legal terms, the problem of prostitution in Indonesia has not been fully regulated in the Criminal Code. To fill this legal vacuum, the local government of Lamongan regency issued regulation number 10 of 2004 which essentially regulates the prohibition of prostitution, adultery, or indecent acts. The article is the result of field research in Lamongan District on the Implementation of Perda No. 10 of 2004 concerning the Eradication of Prostitution in Lamongan District. At the end of this article, the conclusion is that the implementation of regulation No. 10 of 2004 concerning the prohibition of prostitution turned out to be less effective. Also, the media of resolving prostitution conflict can be completed through the court whereas the sanctions can be given in the form of a one-month prison sentence. Besides, the enforcement can also be done directly by Satpol PP (PPNS investigators) who work together with social services by assisting prostitutes affected by arrests.
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Park, Jeong-Mi. "Liberation or purification? Prostitution, women’s movement and nation building in South Korea under US military occupation, 1945–1948." Sexualities 22, no. 7-8 (November 20, 2018): 1053–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1363460718782968.
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This article investigates postcolonial South Korea’s prostitution policy as a focal point of sexual politics in the undertaking of nation building under US military occupation (1945–1948). It clarifies that the discourse on prostitution served as a forum for competing visions of a new nation: socialism versus nationalism, and women’s liberation versus national purification. It analyzes the paradoxical process by which the women’s campaign to abolish one colonial legacy of prostitution (‘Authorization-Regulation’) eventually resulted in retaining another legacy (‘Toleration-Regulation’) in a new guise. It conceptualizes the postcolonial prostitution policy that combined regulation and prohibition as a ‘Toleration-Regulation Regime,’ arguing that it was a compromise between the US military government and South Korean elites. Finally, this article demonstrates that building the nation was also a process of making female subalterns, prostitutes.
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Clarke, Paula C. "The Business of Prostitution in Early Renaissance Venice*." Renaissance Quarterly 68, no. 2 (2015): 419–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/682434.
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AbstractBetween 1360 and 1460 the Venetian government established a system of legalized prostitution under the supervision of government officials and confined, in theory, to a limited area of the city. The authorities also attempted to concentrate the management of licit brothels in the hands of women, who thereby emerged as the effective entrepreneurs of the sex trade. This article describes the organization of Venetian prostitution in the late fourteenth and early fifteenth centuries and the relations among government officials, brothel-keepers, and prostitutes. It illustrates the mechanisms of debt and credit used in the sex trade, which often kept the prostitutes subservient to the brothel-keepers and to their other creditors. An effort is made to assess the degree to which sex workers might become integrated into local society and to suggest the general trends in Venetian policy toward prostitution into the sixteenth century.
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Chorna, Viktoriia, Oksana Myronets, Liudmila Kozhura, Lryna Lychenko, and Mykola Veselov. "Interdisciplinary View on State Regulation of Prostitution: Issues of Legal." Eleuthera 24, no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 268–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.17151/eleu.2022.24.1.14.
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Objective: To determine the current issues and prospects of legal liability for prostitution and the role of public administrations in its regulation. Methodology: By using the dialectical method, the current issues of prostitution conceptual understanding, types of legal liability for it in Malaysia,Indonesia, Singapore, the Philippines, Thailand, Brunei Darussalam, Western New Guinea, and Ukraine were analyzed. Results: A modern prostitution policy in the countries under consideration requires its official liberalization. The role of public administrations should be constructively changed to provide socially needed programs for systematic health screening and protection of prostitutes, positive ideological and cultural influence on their consciousness, and practical implementation of the legal conceptual framework for their integration in social inclusion. Conclusions: The constructive character of the prostitution policy essence should remove the stigmatization of sex-workers and their activity to provide common social respect to any human as the highest value and potentially constructive element of the present and future.
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Suyanto, Bagong, Medhy Aginta Hidayat, and Rendy Pahrun Wadipalapa. "Sexual exploitation and violence of prostituted children." Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik 33, no. 2 (June 24, 2020): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mkp.v33i22020.134-145.
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This study examines sexual exploitation and violence against prostituted children in East Java, Indonesia. Children who are involved in the commercial sex industry are generally prone to become victims of exploitation, violent acts, and other child abuse. This case study employs a qualitative research method to examine the various hardships experienced by prostituted children in East Java, Indonesia. The researchers interviewed ten prostituted children, seven “grey chickens” (female high school students doubling as prostituted children), eight former prostituted children, five pimps, eight procurers, and seven male customers in Surabaya City and Pasuruan Regency. This study found that, in the Indonesian commercial sex industry, prostituted children generally experience severe exploitation and violent acts. The children’s struggle to survive in the Indonesian prostitution business is a challenging condition because of their weak bargaining position: their subordinate status in the Indonesian patriarchal ideology, their weak position as children confronting adults, as well as their low socioeconomic position. The efforts to make policies to prevent exploitation and violence against prostituted children by the government and non-government agencies thus should take into account the conditions of the prostituted children as well as the driving factors for the child prostitution business that takes place in Indonesia.
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Hartono, Hartono. "Advokasi terhadap Pelacuran Anak di Lokalisasi Dolly Surabaya." al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam 3, no. 1 (April 1, 2013): 96–127. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/ad.2013.3.1.96-127.
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Abstract: This article discusses about advocacy against child prostitution in Dolly-Surabaya. Child prostitution is an act that violates the fundamental rights of the children from any kind of exploitation activities. The people who cause prostitution are to be punished in accordance with the applied regulations. Advocacy on child prostitution in Dolly is where the act of prostitution is not getting any penalties or sanctions because the child only has an obligatory capability and not an act capability. The parties that led to the child victims of prostitution should be punished by the assumption that they have done fraud and coercion. Moreover, child prostitution is a form of human trafficking. The advocacy dedicated to child as the victim of prostitution is: first, litigation advocacy with the target of those children’s fundamental rights which have been violated by others can be restored; second, budgetary advocacy with the goal of keeping the budget managed by the government can be allocated appropriately to children who become the victim of prostitution; and third, policy advocacy with the aim of protecting the fundamental rights and improving the welfare of the children who become the victim of prostitution, both of morally and materially.Keywords: Advocacy, child prostitution, Dolly localization
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Mufrohim, Ook, and Joko Setiyono. "Kebijakan Hukum Penutupan Lokalisasi Sunan Kuning dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Prostitusi Online Di Kota Semarang." Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 4, no. 2 (January 1, 2021): 113–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.30656/ajudikasi.v4i2.2265.
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Prostitution is a social crime that occurs within the community. Argorejo localization or famous as Sunan Kuning is a prostitution localization located in Semarang City. The Mayor of Semarang, through his policy, closed the Sunan Kuning localization. This research shows that there are new problems due to the issuance of Criminal Law Policy related to the closure of the Sunan Kuning Prostitution Localization in Semarang City, but the policy has an impact on the proliferation of Online Prostitution in the City of Semarang which actually creates a very big danger because it can be accessed by everyone and including minors, only on the condition of having a smartphone. This research is useful for the government so that in an effort to deal with crime is going to be carried out in an integrated manner, so that the crime in eradication can really really be resolved at the root of the problem the crime arises. This research focuses more on criminal law policy in dealing with crime in an integrated manner. This research method is a Normative Juridical research method or a doctrinal research method, using a statutory and conceptual approach.
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Cobban, James L. "Government housing policy in Indonesia 1900?1940." GeoJournal 29, no. 2 (February 1993): 143–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00812811.
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Rada, Nicholas E., Steven T. Buccola, and Keith O. Fuglie. "Government Policy and Agricultural Productivity in Indonesia." American Journal of Agricultural Economics 93, no. 3 (April 2011): 867–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajae/aar004.
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Suryadinata, Leo. "Government Policy and National Integration in Indonesia." Asian Journal of Social Science 16, no. 1 (1988): 111–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/080382488x00171.
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Ashford, Chris. "Male Sex Work and the Internet Effect: Time to Re-Evaluate the Criminal Law?" Journal of Criminal Law 73, no. 3 (June 2009): 258–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1350/jcla.2009.73.3.573.
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The criminal law relating to sex work was last modified in the Sexual Offences Act 2003. Three years later in January 2006 the UK government published a ‘prostitution strategy’ that set out four core aims: challenge the view that street prostitution is inevitable and here to stay; achieve an overall reduction in street prostitution; improve the safety and quality of life of communities affected by prostitution, including those directly involved in street sex markets, and finally, to reduce all forms of commercial sexual exploitation. This framework prima facie failed to take into account both the issue of male sex work and also the Internet effect upon sex work. This article seeks to examine the intersection of technology and male for male sex work and reviews both the criminal law and UK policy framework in that context.
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Park, Jeong-Mi. "Development and Sex - The Prostitution Tourism Policy of the Korean Government, 1953-1988 -." Korean Journal of Sociology 48, no. 1 (February 28, 2014): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.21562/kjs.2014.02.48.1.235.
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Sari, Deasy Silvya. "INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT POLICY ON ROHINGYA REFUGEES." Andalas Journal of International Studies (AJIS) 7, no. 1 (June 22, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/ajis.7.1.1-13.2018.
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The wave of migration of Rohingya refugees has come unstoppably in the waters of Aceh since late 2015. The violence that engulfs the Rohingyas in Myanmar, such as homicide and arson, has forced some Rohingyas to flee. They are trying to survive by moving to areas they consider to be providing protection. With less decent boats, the Rohingyas migrated to the coast of Thailand, Malaysia, to Indonesia. The Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia have sought to close the refugee entry into the territory of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia in order to safeguard the security of foreign infiltration. Nevertheless, the Indonesian army continues to assist the refugees by providing food and water supplies to the boat. However, the urge of local and international community finally made the Indonesian government open the territory of Indonesia for Rohingya refugees. Why is the Indonesian government willing to accept Rohingya refugees? What is Indonesian policy towards Rohingya refugees? This article will describe the reasons and steps of the Indonesian government to handle the wave of migration of Rohingya refugees by the end of 2015 as a form of Government of Indonesia's policy towards Rohingya refugees.
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Amalia, Mia. "Analysis of Factors Affecting the Development of Prostitution Services in the Cianjur Regency." MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan 34, no. 2 (December 10, 2018): 486–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v34i2.4010.
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Construction of villas in the Puncak Cipanas area of Cianjur Regency turned out to cause problems in the practice of prostitution which was increasing, so that the prostitutes did not only come from outside the Cianjur district, even many prostitutes came from abroad. The purpose of this article is to analyze the factors that led to the development of prostitution services in Cianjur Regency. The research method used in this article is a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used are interview techniques conducted on 50 CSWs. With analytical techniques developed by Straruss and Corbin. The conclusion of this article is the factors of poverty, unemployment, education level, consumerism and the construction of villas, hotels and the like are factors that cause the development of prostitution in Cianjur district. The efforts made by the Cianjur Regency Government to eradicate the practice of prostitution are still not effective. Efforts to prevent and eliminate the practice of prostitution cannot only be from a policy, legal and moral approach but also through social, economic, cultural and human rights protection approaches.
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Grove, Linda. "Prostitution in a Small North China Town in the 1930s." Nan Nü 20, no. 2 (January 3, 2019): 285–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685268-00202p05.
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AbstractAlmost all of the studies of prostitution in Republican era China have focused on big cities. Using recently rediscovered field notes from a social survey of the small town of Gaoyang in Hebei province, this article describes the practice of prostitution in the mid-1930s and considers how small-town prostitution differed from that in big cities. The women working in the sex trade in Gaoyang were all “clandestine” or unregistered prostitutes, who had been attracted to the town, which was the center of a major rural weaving district where there was a large number of unattached males who had migrated to the locale to work. Cautionary tales, popular in the local community, described the dangers of prostitution, including the spread of venereal diseases and the loss of job or reputation that resulted from spending too much time and money on the pleasures of the sex trade. County government approaches, including a “don’t ask, don’t look” policy, allowed the practice of prostitution to persist despite its illegal nature.
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Ullian, David M. "“Well Beyond” Permissible: How Severing the Leadership Act's Policy Requirement Affirms Our Commitment to First Amendment Values." American Journal of Law & Medicine 38, no. 4 (December 2012): 713–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009885881203800405.
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Imagine an American physician working with Pathfinder International's Mukta Project to combat the prevalence and spread of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) and HIV in Maharashtra, India. The physician provides HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment services at a health clinic as well as coordinates educational programs about STIs for local residents. A young woman approaches the physician's clinic. The woman tentatively informs the physician that she has recently entered the local sex trade and may have contracted HIV. The physician wishes she could speak freely about the realities of prostitution in India. The physician wishes she could empower her new patient to adopt behaviors that would reduce her vulnerability to HIV/AIDS. In spite of any professional or personal opinions the physician might hold on the subject of prostitution, however, she must choose her words carefully. In order to receive program funding from the United States government, Pathfinder International has reluctantly endorsed a strict anti-prostitution policy, and the physician is prohibited from engaging in any activities that are inconsistent with that policy.
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Korassa Sonbai, Alexander Imanuel. "Kebijakan Formulasi Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pengguna Jasa Prostitusi Melalui Media Online." Acta Comitas 4, no. 2 (July 21, 2019): 271. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/ac.2019.v04.i02.p10.
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The phenomenon of online prostitution became a hot issue in Indonesia. Online Prostitution Article 27 paragraph (1) Jo. Article 45 paragraph (1) of the ITE Law, Article 296 of the Criminal Code, Article 506 of the Criminal Code, Article 2 paragraph (1) of Law No. 21 of 2007 concerning Eradication of Crime in Trafficking in Persons, and Article 30 Jo. Article 4 paragraph (2) Law No. 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography. However, in the article has not set explicitly against online prostitution service users. The aim of this study was to elaborate on the user settings prostitution service through online media and forms of criminal responsibility prostitution service users through online media. The method used is a normative legal research. This type of approach is used, among others: statue approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach. The results of the study indicate that the formulation policy criminal liability for online prostitution service users has not yet been regulated in Indonesian legislation, from the results of a comparison with Sweden (Sex Purchase Act) also regulates the criminal liability of users of online prostitution services and should the rules in the future refer to Swedish law (sex purchase act).
Fenomena prostitusi online menjadi suatu isu hangat di Indonesia. Prostitusi online Pasal 27 ayat (1) Jo. Pasal 45 ayat (1) UU ITE, Pasal 296 KUHP, Pasal 506 KUHP, Pasal 2 ayat (1) UU No. 21 tahun 2007 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang, dan Pasal 30 Jo. Pasal 4 ayat (2) UU No. 44 tahun 2008 tentang Pornografi. Namun, dalam pasal tersebut belum mengatur secara eksplisit terhadap pengguna jasa prostitusi online. Tujuan studi ini ialah untuk mengelaborasi pengaturan pengguna jasa prostitusi melalui media online dan bentuk pertanggungjawaban pidana pengguna jasa prostitusi melalui media online. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Jenis pendekatan yang digunakan antara lain: pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan perbandingan. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan formulasi pertanggungjawaban pidana pengguna jasa prostitusi online saat ini belum di atur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan Indonesia, dari hasil perbandingan dengan Swedia (Sex Purchase Act) mengatur juga pertanggungjawaban pidana pengguna jasa prostitusi online dan sebaiknya aturan di masa mendatang mengacu pada hukum swedia (sex purchase act)
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Nazifah, Nazifah, Meri Yarni, and Muhammad Amin Nasution. "INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT POLICY IN FOREST FIRE HANDLING." Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum (JKH) 6, no. 1 (February 15, 2020): 210. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jkh.v6i1.23471.
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Since 1997 until now, forest and land fires (Karhutla) in Indonesia occur almost every year. The 2015 Karhutla incident is believed to have burned 2.61 million hectares of forest and land. In 2016, even though Indonesia was hit by La Nina, forest and land fires continued to burn forest and land area of 14,604.84 hectares. Forest and land fires have a detrimental impact on the environment, social and economy. Even the problem of fires in Indonesia has caused smoke problems for neighboring countries, especially in the Southeast Asia region. The government has tried to deal with the forest and land fires both in the form of regulations and programs, but the forest fires still occur. Several studies have shown problems in handling forest and land fires, including difficulties. The government itself is aware that forest and land fire is a multidimensional problem that requires cross-sectoral coordination to deal with it. Keywords: forest fires, Indonesia, policy
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Putra, Rediyanto, and Oryza Ardhiarisca. "Government policy and cigarette industry performance in Indonesia." International Journal of Public Sector Performance Management 7, no. 2 (2021): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijpspm.2021.114038.
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Ardhiarisca, Oryza, and Rediyanto Putra. "Government policy and cigarette industry performance in Indonesia." International Journal of Public Sector Performance Management 7, no. 2 (2021): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijpspm.2021.10036672.
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Dahles, Heidi. "Tourism, Government Policy, and Petty Entrepreneurs in Indonesia." South East Asia Research 6, no. 1 (March 1998): 73–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0967828x9800600105.
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Sulistyaningsih, Tri, Achmad Nurmandi, Salahudin Salahudin, Ali Roziqin, Muhammad Kamil, Iradhad T. Sihidi, Ach Apriyanto Romadhan, and Mohammad Jafar Loilatu. "Public Policy Analysis on Watershed Governance in Indonesia." Sustainability 13, no. 12 (June 10, 2021): 6615. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13126615.
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This paper, which is focused on evaluating the policies and institutional control of the Brantas River Basin, East Java, Indonesia, aims to review government regulations on watershed governance in Indonesia. A qualitative approach to content analysis is used to explain and layout government regulations regarding planning, implementation, coordination, monitoring, evaluation, and accountability of the central and local governments in managing the Brantas watershed, East Java, Indonesia. Nvivo 12 Plus software is used to map, analyze, and create data visualization to answer research questions. This study reveals that the management regulations of the Brantas watershed, East Java, Indonesia, are based on a centralized system, which places the central government as an actor who plays an essential role in the formulation, implementation, and accountability of the Brantas watershed management. In contrast, East Java Province’s regional government only plays a role in implementing and evaluating policies. The central government previously formulated the Brantas watershed. This research contributes to strengthening the management and institutional arrangement of the central government and local governments that support the realization of good governance of the Brantas watershed. Future research needs to apply a survey research approach that focuses on evaluating the capacity of the central government and local governments in supporting good management of the Brantas watershed.
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Tamba, Grace Eka Astuti. "Criminal Liability Against The Criminal Act of Trafficting Children for The Purpose of Prostitution (Study of Decision No. 1.262/Pid. B/2008/PN. Mdn)." Journal of Law Science 2, no. 3 (July 30, 2020): 88–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.35335/jls.v2i3.1625.
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Trafficking in people for the purpose of prostitution is one of the fastest growing criminal activities in the world. This crime continues to grow nationally and internationally. Although men are also victims of trafficking, the majority of those trafficked are women and children who come from poor families in rural and urban slum areas. The way it works always involves brokers or agents. The brokers and agents are tasked with approaching victims in rural areas, crowds, cafes, and restaurants. Cases of crimes against women and children or trafficking, even though they have been handled, are expected to continue to increase. This condition is influenced by the still weak economic level for some regions and weak law enforcement. This is the reason behind the author's interest in writing a thesis with problems including what regulations are related to child trafficking and how is criminal responsibility for perpetrators of criminal acts of child trafficking for the purpose of prostitution. This thesis is a normative juridical research, by conducting library research and analyzing the decision of the Medan District Court in Case Register No. 1.262/ Pid. B/ 2008/ PN. Mdn.In Indonesia itself, the problem of prostitution is not a new thing. This can be seen from the era of the Javanese kingdoms which was growing during the colonial era. During the Dutch colonial era, the WvS (KUHP) was enacted which was also used by Indonesia. However, the Indonesian government feels that the articles in the Criminal Code cannot ensnare traffickers, then the government seeks a ban on child trafficking which has been stated in various laws and regulations, starting from Law no. 39 of 1999 until the enactment of Law No. 21 of 2007 on the Eradication of the Crime of Trafficking in Persons. Indonesia also participates at the international level, namely by ratifying various conventions, namely the Convention on the Rights of the Child in 1989 and the ILO Convention Number 182 in 1999. Regarding the concept of criminal responsibility for the perpetrators of the crime of trafficking in children for the purpose of prostitution, it is the same as criminal liability in general, namely that there must be errors and the ability to be responsible, where the implementation of the criminal provisions is seen from the tempus delicti.
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Triansyah, Fadli agus, Ashari Gunawan, and Resti Ramadhaniyati. "The Impact Of Fiscal And Monetary Policy On Economic Performance." Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis (JEBS) 2, no. 3 (December 20, 2022): 916–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.47233/jebs.v2i3.350.
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This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of: (1) government spending on economic growth in Indonesia, (2) taxes on growth in Indonesia, (3) money supply on economic growth in Indonesia and (4) interest rates on economic growth . This study used the Ordinary Least Squared (OLS) analysis tool method. The dependent variable in this study is economic growth. While the independent variables in this study are government spending, taxes, money supply and interest rates. The results of the study conclude that (1) government spending has a significant and positive effect on economic growth in Indonesia. (2) taxes have a significant and positive effect on economic growth in Indonesia. (3) the money supply also has no positive effect on economic growth in Indonesia. (4) interest rates have no effect on economic growth in Indonesia and are negative. Based on these results, the policy that can be suggested by the Government of Indonesia is the need for local government efforts or policy makers to increase government spending (Fiscal Expansion Policy). The government is expected to be able to regulate the appropriate tax allocation so as not to undermine consumers' purchasing power. Central Government and Bank Indonesia in order to maintain liquidity or availability of money in the economy in Indonesia. The government together with the banking sector, especially Bank Indonesia, should maintain a healthy interest rate so that it does not have an impact on reducing investor interest in investing.
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Hermanto, Bambang, and S. E. Suryanto. "Entrepreneurship Ecosystem Policy in Indonesia." Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences 8, no. 1 (January 26, 2017): 110–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2017.v8n1p110.
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Abstract The role of entrepreneurs strongly influences the economic growth of a country. Every country always encourages entrepreneurship so that it could thrive by creating an entrepreneurship ecosystem. The role of entrepreneurship ecosystem will be optimal if the government can create a policy that is in synergy with the other components of the entrepreneurship ecosystem. The method of research used in this study is a qualitative approach with the literature study method. The data were obtained through books, documents, Internet, and other relevant sources. The data that was obtained then analysed using descriptive analysis method by describing the facts, which are then followed by analysis, not merely outlines, but also provides an understanding and explanation. The results of the research showed that the components of the entrepreneurship ecosystem in Indonesia are working. However, their activities are limited to running their respective programs without a comprehensive design. The government needs to play a more dominant role to optimize and synergize each component of the entrepreneurship ecosystem. One of the institutions or particular ministries should establish a policy so that the program to build the entrepreneurship ecosystem does not overlap with each other.
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Wiryawan, I. Wayan Gde, and Dewi Bunga. "Sex Massage Therapy at Spa: A New Form of Prostitution." SHS Web of Conferences 54 (2018): 07008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20185407008.
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Sex massage therapy is a new form of prostitution and it becomes one of the commodities in the sex tourism. Sexual service activities carried out under the guise of massage therapies at spa. This condition will disturb security and order. Prostitution is not just a legal issue, but also a moral issue. Sex massage therapy at spa becomes a form of covert prostitution. Activities sexual services are made as if as a medical therapy by taking refuge in the legal business. Unfortunately, this fake spa is untouched by the law. Lack of law enforcement because many women who want to work as a sex therapist and men who want sex services, while according to Article 296 and 506 of the Penal Code they can not be punished. Weak supervision of law enforcement, government and society also become a factor. Even those are that actually provide protection against the illegal businesses. Efforts to tackle sex massage can be done through penal policy (law enforcement) and non-penal policy, namely by increasing the level of economy and education.
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Widrian, Adil Fajar, Budiawan Sidik Arifianto, Nurbaiti, and Nugroho Adi Sasongko. "Review of Biodiesel Policy in Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1034, no. 1 (June 1, 2022): 012062. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1034/1/012062.
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Abstract Indonesia is known as an energy-rich country, both fossil and renewable. In 2019, the national energy supply still relied on oil, coal and natural gas, with a total proportion in the primary energy mix of 91.5%. Import dependency on petroleum and the high burden of the state budget for fuel subsidies are why the Indonesian Government implements biofuel policies in Indonesia. Biofuel development in Indonesia has been implemented from 2006 with Presidential Regulation No. 5 of 2006 to Regulation of the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources No. 41 of 2018. Since 2008, the Government has issued a mandatory policy for using biodiesel with a mixture content of 2.5%. The Government gradually encouraged increasing biodiesel content to 7.5% in 2010, 10% in 2011, 15% in 2015, and 20% in 2016. By 2020, biodiesel mandatory is targeted to be 30%. Over the years, the biodiesel industry has shown an increase in quantity and capacity. Using biofuels has many positive impacts, such as reducing diesel import and CO2 emission and increasing CPO and labour’s added value. On the other hand, the mandatory biofuel policy negatively impacts the environment due to the possibility of land expansion. This study aims to review biodiesel policies in Indonesia since 2006 and analyze the problems and outputs in each policy and challenge for future biodiesel development.
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Setiawan, Doddy, Bandi Bandi, Lian Kee Phua, and Irwan Trinugroho. "Ownership structure and dividend policy in Indonesia." Journal of Asia Business Studies 10, no. 3 (August 1, 2016): 230–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jabs-05-2015-0053.
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Purpose This research aims to examine the effect of ownership structure on dividend policy using the Indonesian context. The most common ownership structure is concentrated in the hand of family owners except in the UK and USA (La Porta et al., 1998, 2000). Family owners hold more than half of the companies in Indonesia (Carney & Child, 2013; Claessens et al., 2000). Family firms play an important role in Indonesia. Another important characteristic that emerges is the rise of government- and foreign-controlled firms in Indonesia. Thus, this research also divides ownership concentration into family firms, government-controlled and foreign-controlled firms. Design/methodology/approach Samples of this research consist of dividend announcements during 2006-2012 in Indonesian Stock Exchange. This research excluded financial data because these have characteristics that are different non-financial sectors’ characteristics. The final sample of this research consists of a 710 firm-year observation. Findings The result of this research shows that ownerships have a positive effect on dividend payout. This research divides the sample into family-controlled firms, government-controlled firms (GOEs) and foreign-controlled firms. This research shows that government- and foreign-controlled firms have a positive impact on dividend payout. However, family firms have a negative effect on the dividend payout. Family firms pay lower dividends because they prefer to control it themselves. Family firms earn benefit from those resources, but at the expense of minority shareholders. Thus, family firms engage in expropriation to minority shareholders. Research limitations/implications This study focuses on ownership structure of Indonesian listed firm. This study does not analyze the impact of other corporate governance mechanism such as board structure on dividend decisions. The owner of the companies (family, government and foreign firm) has an opportunity to put their member as part of board members. However, this study does not analyze the impact of board structure on dividend decisions. Originality/value This study provides evidence that ownership concentration positively affects dividend payout. However, there is a different effect of ownership structure (family-controlled firms, GOEs and foreign-controlled firm). Government- and foreign-controlled have a positive effect; however, family-controlled firm have a negative effect on dividend payout. Therefore, this study provides evidence of the importance of ownership structure on dividend decision.
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Martha, I. Dewa Agung Gede Mahardika, I. Ketut Rai Setiabudhi, and Erny Herlin Setyorini. "Legal politics countermeasures of prostitutions criminalization policy perspective in Indonesia." Technium Social Sciences Journal 31 (May 9, 2022): 343–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.47577/tssj.v31i1.6435.
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Prostitutions is one of the eldest phenomenon, ones that occurs in Indonesia, Penal Law in Indonesia did not regulate the prostitution activities in case of these 3 (three) components; the pimps or brothel keepers and sex workers or the prostitutes. In this research these are the problems that occurs: 1.) why prostitutions are classified as social problems in the community? 2.) How is the legal politics to countermeasures prostitutions from Policy Perspective? This research was conducted with Normative method. Prostitutions is classified as social problems in the community it is because of the negative consequences impacted by the prostitutions. Social consequences from prostitutions are crimes and narcotics, whereas both of them are correlated with prostitutions, from the medical perspectives are also impacted, such as HIV-AIDS. Legal politics of Prostitutions Countermeasures is to Criminalize the prostitutes and their consumers, this can be asked to the legislatives of legislator who choose and decides the options to countermeasures this phenomenon from every alternatives that available in the process of the legal formulating that corresponding with the constitutions and Pancasila as the base of Indonesia Legal System.
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Anwar, Saeful. "Pemikiran dan Gerakan Amr Ma‘rûf Nahy Munkar Front Pembela Islam (FPI) di Indonesia 1989-2012." Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam 4, no. 1 (October 2, 2015): 220. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/teosofi.2014.4.1.220-250.
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<p>This article explores the history of thoughts and movements of the Front Pembela Islam (FPI) in Indonesia between 1998 and 2012. The study concludes that since many government regulations are violated by the public, including the prohibition of gambling, prostitution and other forms of disobedience and lack of firmness of the government, FPI feels the need to take the initiative to help the government fight against immorality in order to enforce <em>amr ma‘rûf nahy munkar</em>. This is done through the movement run by the military force of the FPI who often uses means of violence. In line with this study, FPI should not perform <em>nahy munkar</em> movement using any violent means, such as damaging public facilities, hurting people, and other destructive deeds. The reason is that by doing such violent actions, FPI will not even help resolving the moral problems that occur in Indonesia. In addition, the violent movement does not reflect the image of Islam as a religion of peace.</p>
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Elia, Silfi, and Mike Triani. "Pengaruh Net Ekspor dan Kebijakan Fiskal Terhadap Kebijakan Hutang Pemerintah di Indonesia." Ecosains: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 8, no. 1 (May 9, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/ecosains.11507457.00.
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This research aims to determine (1) the effect of net export on government debt in Indonesia, (2) the effect of fiscal policy on government debt in Indonesia, (3) the effect of net export and fiscal policy on government debt in Indonesia. The method used in this study is multiple linear regression. The research type is descriptive research while the data used is time series data from 1987-2016 obtained from documentation of Bank Indonesia, and BPS Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that (1) net export has a significant positive effect on government debt in Indonesia (2) fiscal policy has a significant positive effect on government debt in Indonesia (3) net export and fiscal policy has a significant positif effect on government debt in Indonesia. Based on this research is expected to provide information about government debt as well as the factors that influence, and so the government and society can monitor and increase efforts to reduce government debt.
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Riswanda, Janet McIntyre-Mills, and Yvonne Corcoran-Nantes. "Prostitution and Human Rights in Indonesia: A Critical Systemic Review of Policy Discourses and Scenarios." Systemic Practice and Action Research 30, no. 3 (July 5, 2016): 213–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11213-016-9393-4.
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Wiratmo, Dedi, Mutia Evi Kristhy, M. Nur Syam, and Agung Gunawan Putra. "Government policy analysis in health crisis conditions." International journal of health sciences 6, no. 2 (June 12, 2022): 920–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6n2.8785.
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This study aims to examine and analyze (1) The government's response and efforts in responding to the health crisis that occurred in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic (2) The direction of government policy in tackling the health crisis during the COVID-19 pandemic and post-COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. This research is a qualitative descriptive study that describes the conditions and challenges, as well as the factors that influence government policies in overcoming the health crisis that occurred in Indonesia. The writing of this article uses secondary legal materials, namely books, journals, articles, and other written works from print and internet media, as well as phenomena that occur in the field related to the issues raised. The results of the study show that (1) The handling of the COVID-19 pandemic attempted by the government is considered slow in responding to the health crisis; (2) The government's policy direction is focused on the formation of policies related to breaking the chain of the spread of the Corona Virus, but the policies formed have not been able to fully accommodate the state of the health crisis.
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Tasri, Ansharullah. "The Flypaper Effect Phenomenon: Evidence from Indonesia." European Journal of Engineering and Formal Sciences 2, no. 1 (March 2, 2018): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejef.v2i1.p20-24.
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One of the implementations of autonomy policy is fiscal decentralization. The State gives chance to every local government for improving its fiscal ability. Original Local Government Revenue (PAD) is fiscal potency owned local government to improve local government independence to promote welfare to society. To accelerate fiscal independence of local government equally, the central government sends transfer funds in the form of General Allocation Funds (DAU) which aims to comply local government expenditure that has not fulfilled. However, problems faced is local government expenditure management still much more affected by DAU rather than PAD. It indicates that local government still depends on central government to comply expenditure called flypaper effect. This research aims to analyze the effect of PAD and DAU on local government expenditure by identifying whether occurs flypaper on provincial government in Indonesia. The method used in this research is analysis regression of panel data with Generalized Least Square (GLS). Data used is panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia between 2008-2017. Based on results estimation, PAD and DAU positively and significantly affect local government expenditure. However, the DAU more affects local government expenditure compared with PAD. This exhibits that flypaper effect phenomenon occurred on provincial government in Indonesia which local government expenditure response more affected by DAU than PAD. It is happening due to the provincial government still relies on central government to comply its expenditure illustrated with high DAU transfers. This research concludes that decentralization policy in Indonesia is not effective yet. Thus, the government needs to adjust decentralization policy in order to improve regional fiscal independence.
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Tasri, Ansharullah. "The Flypaper Effect Phenomenon: Evidence from Indonesia." European Journal of Engineering and Formal Sciences 2, no. 1 (March 2, 2018): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejef.v2i1.p21-25.
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One of the implementations of autonomy policy is fiscal decentralization. The State gives chance to every local government for improving its fiscal ability. Original Local Government Revenue (PAD) is fiscal potency owned local government to improve local government independence to promote welfare to society. To accelerate fiscal independence of local government equally, the central government sends transfer funds in the form of General Allocation Funds (DAU) which aims to comply local government expenditure that has not fulfilled. However, problems faced is local government expenditure management still much more affected by DAU rather than PAD. It indicates that local government still depends on central government to comply expenditure called flypaper effect. This research aims to analyze the effect of PAD and DAU on local government expenditure by identifying whether occurs flypaper on provincial government in Indonesia. The method used in this research is analysis regression of panel data with Generalized Least Square (GLS). Data used is panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia between 2008-2017. Based on results estimation, PAD and DAU positively and significantly affect local government expenditure. However, the DAU more affects local government expenditure compared with PAD. This exhibits that flypaper effect phenomenon occurred on provincial government in Indonesia which local government expenditure response more affected by DAU than PAD. It is happening due to the provincial government still relies on central government to comply its expenditure illustrated with high DAU transfers. This research concludes that decentralization policy in Indonesia is not effective yet. Thus, the government needs to adjust decentralization policy in order to improve regional fiscal independence.
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Tasri, Ansharullah. "The Flypaper Effect Phenomenon: Evidence from Indonesia." European Journal of Engineering and Formal Sciences 2, no. 1 (April 1, 2018): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ejef-2018-0003.
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Abstract One of the implementations of autonomy policy is fiscal decentralization. The State gives chance to every local government for improving its fiscal ability. Original Local Government Revenue (PAD) is fiscal potency owned local government to improve local government independence to promote welfare to society. To accelerate fiscal independence of local government equally, the central government sends transfer funds in the form of General Allocation Funds (DAU) which aims to comply local government expenditure that has not fulfilled. However, problems faced is local government expenditure management still much more affected by DAU rather than PAD. It indicates that local government still depends on central government to comply expenditure called flypaper effect. This research aims to analyze the effect of PAD and DAU on local government expenditure by identifying whether occurs flypaper on provincial government in Indonesia. The method used in this research is analysis regression of panel data with Generalized Least Square (GLS). Data used is panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia between 2008-2017. Based on results estimation, PAD and DAU positively and significantly affect local government expenditure. However, the DAU more affects local government expenditure compared with PAD. This exhibits that flypaper effect phenomenon occurred on provincial government in Indonesia which local government expenditure response more affected by DAU than PAD. It is happening due to the provincial government still relies on central government to comply its expenditure illustrated with high DAU transfers. This research concludes that decentralization policy in Indonesia is not effective yet. Thus, the government needs to adjust decentralization policy in order to improve regional fiscal independence.
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Dong, Yan. "Marketing Strategy of Foreign Construction Company in Indonesia." JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan 6, no. 1 (January 1, 2023): 103–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v6i1.1393.
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construction company in Indonesia. This study using qualitative research with participants of PT Pengembangan Industri Logam to make mini model. Mini-model theory was obtained that displays four (4) latent variables that determine the success of marketing strategy. Mini Model Theory which product quality, product price, word of mouth marketing and government policy. Product price and government policy negatively affects marketing strategy. This study result 4 latent variable from data collection which are product quality, product price, word of mouth marketing and government policy. From the coding process known that product price and government policy give negative effects on marketing strategy.