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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Prosthodontics

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Academic literature on the topic 'Prosthodontics'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 29 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Prosthodontics"

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Khmaj, Abdulfatah B., Rawan M. Albeshti, Mofida R. Khmaj, and Zakaria A. Khmaj. "Articulators in Prosthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics." Libyan Journal of Medical Research 17, no. 1 (June 30, 2023): 70–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.54361/ljmr.17-09.

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The advanced dental technology has enabled prosthodontists and general dental practitioners to provide accurate prosthodontic treatments to patients. The dental articulator is an indispensable tool to enhance the quality of delivered work and increase patient satisfaction (1). The aim of this review paper is to provide an overview of articulators in dentistry, particularly in fixed and removable prosthodontics, their different types or classifications, indications, advantages, and limitations

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Enabulele, J. E., O. J. Anago, and J. O. Omo. "Perception of Clinical Dental Students and Interns towards Prosthodontics and factors influencing its' choice as a future career." Nigerian Dental Journal 23, no. 2 (September 23, 2020): 155–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.61172/ndj.v23i2.23.

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Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the perception of clinical dental students and interns towards the specialty of prosthetic dentistry and also assess factors that may influence choice of prosthodontics as a future career.Materials and Methods: The study was a descriptive cross sectional study of clinical dental students and interns at the University of Benin and University of Benin Teaching Hospital. Questions focused on the perceptions and factors that influenced choice of the specialty of prosthodontics as a future career. Data was analysed using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 17.0. The analysis was done using frequency distribution, cross tabulations, test of significance with chi square. P<0.05 was considered statistically significant.Results: A total of 122 respondents consisting of 21.3% penultimate students, 41.0% final year students and 37.7% interns returned filled questionnaires. Majority (93.4%) reported they know who a prosthodontist is and 91.8% agreed that there was a need for more prosthodontists in Nigeria. Less than half (35.2%) of the respondents felt that they were well prepared in prosthodontics and 77% thought they did not have enough exposure to prosthodontics. There was statistically significant association between respondents' perception of preparedness and exposure to prosthodontics and choice of prosthodontics as a future career.Conclusion: There is a need to improve dental students and interns' exposure and preparedness to prosthodontics.

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Dahane, Trupti M., Rupali Mukesh Patel, Surekha Godbole Dubey, and Kashish Mangal. "Awareness & Knowledge of Maxillofacial Prosthodontics as a Dental Specialty amongst Medical Practitioners." Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 10, no. 9 (March 1, 2021): 608–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.14260/jemds/2021/131.

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BACKGROUND The primary goal of a medical team for managing patients suffering from tertiary disease (cancer) is to eliminate the disease or to remove the underlying pathology. Also, restoration along with rehabilitation of the defect to boost the confidence and self-esteem of the patients must be done. Rehabilitation usually is considered as a part of prosthodontics i.e., maxillofacial prosthodontics. But the scope of maxillofacial prosthodontics as a specialty does not find recognition amongst the multidisciplinary medical team in dealing with maxillofacial defects. The objective of the study was to evaluate the awareness and knowledge of the maxillofacial prosthodontics amongst medical practitioners in and around Wardha city. METHODS A descriptive, cross-sectional survey was conducted using a questionnaire. The validated questionnaire contained 14 questions, of which 13 were awareness based, and 1 was attitude based. It included relevant photographs. 219 medical practitioners working either in hospitals attached to educational institutes or private sector participated in the study. RESULTS The study reveals the percentage of medical practitioners who are aware about maxillofacial prosthodontics branch. Only 10.9 % were aware about maxillofacial prosthodontics as a branch of dentistry which deals with the restoration of maxillofacial defects. CONCLUSIONS The survey points towards a need to conduct awareness activities to make the medical practitioners aware of this fact. This will hopefully increase the patient’s referral with such defects to a maxillofacial prosthodontists or can include a maxillofacial prosthodontist as a part of multidisciplinary team that could benefit the patient for complete rehabilitation. KEY WORDS Prosthesis, Trauma, Defects, Rehabilitation

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Guragain, Manjeev, Sirjana Dahal, Kalit R. Joshi, Ankita Rathi, Samarika Dahal, Samikshya S. Poudel, Sandesh Pantha, and Amar Bhochhibhoya. "Patient’s Preferences in Selecting Prosthodontist Based on Age and Sex in a Tertiary Hospital in Kathmandu." Journal of Institute of Medicine Nepal 44, no. 2 (August 31, 2022): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.59779/jiomnepal.1218.

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Introduction: Most of the dental research has focused on dentist’s perceptions of patients based on their demographic profiles, while little is known about patient’s perceptions of their dentists. Further, there is a lack of data regarding patient preferences in selecting prosthodontists based on gender and age in Nepal. This study aims to investigate the influence of various demographic factors on patient preferences in selecting their prosthodontist. Methods: A sample of 358 patients presenting at the Department of Prosthodontics, Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Institute of Medicine for replacement of missing teeth took part in this questionnaire-based study. The questionnaire was designed to assess the influence of sex and age of the prosthodontist on the decision to select a prosthodontist. Statistical analysis was performed by SPSS version 16. Results: Majority (258, 72.1%) preferred treatment by a prosthodontist of age <44 years. There was a significant association seen between participants’ age, sex, and educational status and age preference for prosthodontists. Also, their sex, educational status, and prosthodontist among family and friends were significantly associated with prosthodontist’s sex preference. Conclusion: There was preference for younger prosthodontists by the study participants but they had no gender preference for having their treatment done.

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Al-Jammali, Zainab Mahmood, Anas Al-Yasiry, and Aoss Moez Abed –Alhussian Alyassery. "Nanotechnology in Prosthodontics: A Review." South Asian Research Journal of Oral and Dental Sciences 6, no. 01 (January 5, 2024): 11–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.36346/sarjods.2024.v06i01.002.

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Background: Numerous biomaterials used in prosthodontics have demonstrated dramatically improved performances after having their scales decreased by nanotechnology from micron to nano size. Contrarily, numerous nanocomposites made of nanomaterials and conventional metals, ceramics, resins, or other matrix materials have been extensively used in prosthodontics because the addition of the nanomaterials significantly improved the materials' properties, including modulus elasticity, surface hardness, polymerization shrinkage, and filler loading. Aim of the Study: In this paper, the most recent advancements in research on the prosthodontic applications of nanometals, nanoceramics, nano resins, and other nanomaterials were reviewed. This review not only provides a detailed description of the most recent related investigations, but also, hopefully, serves as an important elicitation for future studies in this area. Conclusion: Nanomaterials have proven fundamental to the development of basic science and clinical technology in prosthodontics. It demonstrates how the prosthodontic materials' many properties, including modulus of elasticity, surface hardness, polymerization shrinkage, and filler loading, can be significantly improved after their scales were reduced from micron to nano size by nanotechnology.

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Khan, Danish Azeem, Azad Ali Azad, Ayesha Aslam, and Qamar Ishfaque. "ATTITUDE OF CLINICIANS TOWARDS CLINICAL DECISION-MAKING IN PROSTHODONTICS." PAFMJ 71, no. 5 (October 31, 2021): 1782–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71i5.3846.

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Objective: To assess the attitude of resident and consultant Prosthodontists towards clinical decision-making in complete denture prosthodontics Study Design: A cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Armed Forces Institute of Dentistry, Rawalpindi, from Nov 2019 to Jan 2020. Methodology: Fifty trainee and consultant prosthodontists from all over the country were included in the study. A questionnaire consisting of 10 questions aimed at assessing the approach towards clinical decision-making in complete denture prosthodontics was circulated among the study subjects using Google Forms. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 24. Results: Around 20 (40%) prosthodontists regarded patient’s personal values and preferences to be “very important” in clinical decision-making in contrast to their own values. Most of the clinicians 47 (94%) believed their patients were quite satisfied with them and around 31 (62%) prosthodontists believed that “choice of the best treatment results from negotiation between patients and clinicians after they have shared technical information as well as their values and preferences about the options”. No significant difference was observed in choice of response between males and females or between prosthodontists with varying clinical experience for any of the questions asked (p>0.05). Conclusion: Prosthodontists participating in the present study demonstrated a positive attitude towards shared decisionmaking in complete denture prosthodontics. No differences were observed between males and females in terms of attitude towards shared decision-making practices.

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Milicic-Lazic, Minja, Jovana Markovic, Danica Popovic, and Vojkan Lazic. "Treatment planning in implant-prosthodontics: Prosthodontic aspect." Serbian Dental Journal 67, no. 3 (2020): 144–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sgs2003144m.

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Properly implemented treatment plan implies adaptation to each individual case. The anatomical and morphological limitations of edentulous and partially edentulous jaws present a challenge for the clinician in the context of establishing an adequate implant position, retention and stabilization of dental restoration. On the other hand, highly aesthetic patient requirements play a significant role in achieving overall satisfaction with implant-prosthodontics treatment. From the perspective of the complexity of implant therapy, the first clinical phase of planning requires detailed sublimation of the criteria that define the treatment plan, among which the most important are: degree of regressive bone remodelling, type of prosthodontic restoration, loading time, type of retention, as well as aesthetic criteria. The ideal position of the implant is an important prerequisite for successful tissue integration. The aim of this paper was to present the complexity of the therapeutic plan based on the collected literature through the analysis of factors related to prosthodontic aspect.

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Inayat, Naveed, Muhammad Aamir Rafique, Nadia Munir, Mahvish Wahad Khan, Shoaib Alvi, Aamir Rafiq, and Haroon Raza. "Final Year BDS Student’s Perception and Feedback Regarding Prosthodontics and its Teaching Methodologies." Journal of the Pakistan Dental Association 32, no. 01 (June 5, 2023): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.25301/jpda.321.8.

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OBJECTIVE: Teaching and learning methodologies have been a topic of concern for everyone for a decade. Dental education involves both academic and clinical understanding of subjects included in the curriculum. The study aims to determine the success of a system that could achieve the desired learning outcomes. METHODOLOGY: In this cross-sectional study 229 BDS students at five different dental colleges affiliated with the University of Health Sciences, Lahore responded to a predesigned structured questionnaire regarding the prosthodontic subject. Feedback on the Perception of students regarding prosthodontics as a subject was asked from BDS final year regular batch, before their university final exam. RESULTS: Most students found prosthodontics an interesting subject (82%). On enquiring about the level of difficulty of prosthodontics compared to other dental clinical subjects, 56.9% of students responded negatively. The majority were satisfied with the content (79.1%), delivery, and pace of the lectures (78.2%).85.4% of students reported lecture material was easy to follow and satisfactory. The highly reported useful method for learning and understanding prosthodontics was PowerPoint slides 69%, followed by group discussion 52.70%.MCQs as the mode of assessment reported positive by 75.70%, whereas 77.4% of students want to have an integrated teaching method. CONCLUSION: The majority of the students found the subject interesting but considered it difficult to understand. Further teaching methodologies must be improved to enhance the student's understanding of the subject. Better comprehension will also help in flourishing prosthodontics as a specialty. KEYWORDS: Teaching methodology, Prosthodontics, Effective learning, Assessment, Feedback

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Sitalaksmi, Ratri Maya, Nike Hendrijantini, Bambang Agustono, Muhammad Dimas Aditya Ari, Mohammad Dwira Wardhani, Dwi Nugroho Juanda, Nike Puji Rahmawati, et al. "The effect of educational videos on the level of community knowledge and awareness of the importance of treatment in prosthodontics." Indonesian Journal of Prosthodontics 3, no. 1 (June 1, 2022): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.46934/ijp.v3i1.135.

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In addition to chewing and speaking, teeth play an important role in a person's appearance. The concerns that are often experienced by patients are usually caused by the opinion of the patient who is not included in the planning of treatment in the field of prosthodontics, the patient's understanding and knowledge about treatment in the field of prosthodontics is minimal, and the patient's attitude towards treatment in prosthodontics. Counseling is one of the efforts to increase understanding and knowledge related to prosthodontic treatment. In this study, the patient's level of understanding and knowledge will be evaluated after and before watching the educational video of Prosthodontics, Faculty Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross section-al approachand used used a questionnaire before and after being given an educational video. After watching the educational video, there was an increase in knowledge about follow-up care after tooth extraction from those who previously did not know to know as much as 42.5%. It was concluded that there is an increase in public knowledge and awareness about the impact of tooth loss and restoration options after watching educational videos.

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Chokhani, Dishita, and Deepali Patane. "Postgraduate student’s perception on preclinical prosthodontics curricula: A web-based survey." IP Annals of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry 7, no. 4 (December 15, 2021): 200–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.aprd.2021.040.

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This study aimed to determine the current background of teaching pre-clinical prosthodontics for post graduate students. It describes the perception of post graduate students regarding the effectiveness of the preclinical prosthodontic curriculum in preparing them to operate efficiently in the clinical setting.: To assess student’s knowledge and perception of preclinical postgraduate prosthodontics course in different dental colleges of India.: The study sample was obtained from 148 postgraduate student, both male and female, an anonymous questionnaire consisting of 15 questions regarding knowledge, attitude and practice of the preclinical curriculum. This research was conducted after getting permission from the respective authority and consent from all respondents. Data acquired from structured questionnaires were analysed and compared by simple percentage method.After careful assessment and graphical representation of responses acquired from participants, results were formulated. Participants expressed through open ended and closed ended questionnaire that exercises conducted for complete denture prostheses and fixed partial denture prostheses were adequate and preclinical curriculum for implantology and maxillofacial prostheses needs to be streamlined.This paper has found that, while all schools make efforts to ensure that their postgraduate dental students are best prepared for subsequent independent practices, prosthodontic education varies among schools. Although some trends in curricular formats and content are evident. This survey indicated that active and passive learning for preclinical prosthodontics and frequent feedback from students plays a vital role.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Prosthodontics"

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Hakestam, Ulf. "On the prosthodontic patient an investigation of factors influencing patient expectations and satisfaction with extensive prosthodontic care /." Malmö, Sweden : Dept. of Prosthetic Dentistry, Center for Oral Health Sciences, Lund University, 1998. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/39608499.html.

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Cagidiaco, Edoardo Ferrari. "Periodontal evaluation of restorative and prosthodontic margins." Doctoral thesis, Università di Siena, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1126080.

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Prosthodontic and periodontal correlation on teeth In the daily dental practice 3 fundamental/empiric/clinical parameters have a role to establish the clinical success of prosthodontic treatment: function, aesthetic and longevity of the restorations. But, from a scientific point of view, how do we rate the success of the restorations? When analyzing the existing literature, it can be noted that many authors focus their attention on the precision of the margin, to pursuit a small gap between the abutment and the crown, and to achieve the clinical success. Christensen et al.1 and Mc Lean & Von Fraunhofer2 investigated the margins’ clinical acceptability by dentists and asked to measure the gap between the abutment and the crown to a number of practitioners: it was shown that a clinician can clinically appreciate a gap not lower than 120 microns using a sharp explorer. This result may end in a not sure and sufficient seal between the crown and abutment, and consequently leakage at the margins. This finding is not in agreement with the existing data coming from an in vitro study in which the acceptable marginal gap is lower than 50 microns3 Sorensen3 reported that small defects less or equal then 0,050 mm were associated with significantly less fluid flow and bone loss than defects exceeding this value. Martignoni4-5 reported that there are variable definitions regarding what constitutes a margin that cab ne clinically acceptable, and there is no definite threshold for the maximum marginal discrepancy that is clinically acceptable. Many authors accept the criteria established by McLean and Von Fraunhofer2, they completed a 5-year examination of 1000 restorations and concluded that 120 microns should be considered the maximum marginal gap. The adaptation, the precision and the quality of the restoration margin can be of greater significance in terms of gingival health, than the position of the margin6. According to Lang et al. 7 following the placement of restorations with overhanging margins, a subgingival flora was detected which closely resembled that of chronic periodontitis. Following the placement of the restorations with clinically perfect margins, a microflora characteristic for gingival health or initial gingivitis was observed. In patients with suitable oral hygiene, tooth-supported and implant-supported crowns with intra-sulcular margins were not predisposed to unfavorable gingival and microbial responses8. Even among patients receiving regular preventive dental care, subgingival margins are associated with unfavorable periodontal reactions9. Ercoli and Caton10, in a systematic review, describe how placement of restoration margins within the junctional epithelium and supracrestal connective tissue attachment can be associated with gingival inflammation and, potentially, recession or periodontal pocket. The presence of fixed prostheses finish line within the gingival sulcus or wearing of partial, removable dental prostheses does not cause gingivitis if the patients are complaint with self-performed plaque control and periodic maintenance. Procedures adopted for the fabrication of dental restorations and fixed prostheses have the potential to cause traumatic loss of the periodontal supporting tissue. They concluded that restoration margins located within the gingival sulcus do not cause gingivitis if the patients are complaint with self-performed plaque control and periodic maintenance. Tooth-supported and/or tooth-retained restorations and their design, fabrication, delivery, and materials, have often been associated with plaque retention and loss of attachment. Restoration margins placed within the junctional epithelium and supracrestal connective tissue attachment can be associated with inflammation and, potentially, recession. Factors related to the presence, design, fabrication, delivery and materials of tooth-supported prostheses seem to influence the periodontium, generally related to localized increase in plaque accumulation and, less often, to traumatic and allergic reactions to dental materials10. Jansson showd that the influence of a marginal overhang on pocket depth and radiographic attachment decrease with increasing loss of periodontal attachment in periodontitis-prone patients, and the effect on pocket depth of a marginal overhang may act synergistically, potentiating the effect of poor oral hygiene11. Subgingival restorations with their apical borders still located subgingivally after periodontal treatment should be regarded as a risk factor in the progression of periodontitis12. Consequently, placement of the restoration margin supragingivally is recommended, especially in periodontitis-prone patients with an insufficient plaque control12. Dental restorations may be suggested as a risk indicator for periodontal disease and tooth loss. Routine SPT (Supportive Periodontal Therapy) was found to be associated with decrease in the prevalence of deep PPD over time, and it is of the utmost importance in maintaining periodontal health, especially adjacent to teeth with restorations. Finally, these findings may support the treatment of caries lesions and faulty restorations as part of a comprehensive cause-related therapy and should be followed by a regular maintenance program13. The relationship between dental restorations and periodontal status has been examined for some time. Research has shown that overhanging dental restorations and subgingival margin placement play an important role providing an ecologic niche for periodontal pathogens14. An overhanging dental restoration is primarily found in the class II restoration, since access for interdental finishing and polishing of the restoration, and cleansing is often difficult in these areas, even for patients with good oral hygiene. Many studies have shown that there is more periodontal attachment loss and inflammation associated with teeth with overhangs than those without. Presences of overhangs may cause an increase in plaque formation15-21 and a shift in the microbial composition from healthy flora to one characteristic of periodontal disease14. The location of the gingival margin of a restoration is directly related to the health status of the adjacent periodontium8. Numerous studies8-12-25 have shown that subgingival margins are associated with more plaque, more severe gingival inflammation and deeper periodontal pockets than supragingival ones. In a 26-year prospective cohort study, Schatzle et al. 25 followed middle class Scandinavian men for a period of 26 years. Gingival index, and attachment level were compared between those who did and those who did not have restorative margins greater than 1mm from the gingival margin. After 10 years, the cumulative mean loss of attachment was 0.5 mm more for the group with subgingival margins. This was statistically significant. At each examination during 26 years of the study, the degree of inflammation in the gingival tissue adjacent to subgingival restorations was much greater than in the gingiva adjacent to supragingival margins. This is the first study to document a time sequence between the placement of subgingival margins and periodontal attachment loss, confirming that the subgingival placement of margins is detrimental to gingival and periodontal health. Plaque at apical margin of a subgingival restoration will cause periodontal inflammation that may in turn destroy connective tissue and bone approximately, 1-2 mm away from inflamed area14. Determination of the distance between the restorative margin and the alveolar crest is often done with bitewing radiographs; however, it is important to remember that a radiograph is a 2-dimensional representation of 3-dimensional anatomy and structure. Thus, clinical assessment and judgment are important adjuncts in determining if, and how much, bone should be removed to maintain adequate room for the dento-gingival supra crestal connective tissue height attachment14. Although surface textures of restorative materials differ in their capacity to retain plaque26, all of them can be adequately maintained if they are correctly polished and accessible to patient care27. This includes underside of pontics. Composite resins are difficult to finish interproximally and may be more likely to show marginal defects than other materials28. As a result, they are more likely to harbor bacterial plaque29. Intra-subject comparisons of unilateral direct compositive “veneers” showed a statistically significant increase in plaque and gingival indices adjacent to the composites, 5-6 years after placement28. In addition, when a diastema is closed with composite, the restorations are often overcontoured in the cervical-interproximal area, leading to increased plaque retention28. As more plaque is retained, this could pose a significant problem for a patient with moderate to poor oral hygiene14. For that, in absence of more specific prosthodontic parameters to evaluate the integration of crowns in to the periodontal environment, another way to determine the success and health of the restoration is to use the periodontal parameters such as: PPD (Periodontal Probing Depth) that is the measurement of the periodontal sulcus/pocket between the gingival margin and the bottom of the sulcus/pocket; REC (Recession) is the apical migration of the gingival margin measured with the distance between the gingival margin and the CEJ (Cement-Enamel Junction); PI (Plaque Index) the index records the presence of supragingival plaque; BOP (Bleeding On Probing) the presence or not of bleeding on surfaces of the teeth during the probing. The aim of this study/thesis was to propose a clinical procedure to evaluate single unit restorations and their relations with periodontal tissues by a new clinical score: the FIT ( Functional Index for Teeth). FIT, that is a novel index for the assessment of the prosthetic results of lithium disilicate crowns, based on seven restorative-periodontal parameters, that evaluate crowns placed on natural abutments, and want to be a reliable and objective instrument in assessing single partial crown success and periodontal outcome as perceived by patients and dentists.

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Allport, David M. "Evaluation of two reference planes to the horizon in the natural head position." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2002. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=2565.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2002.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains vii, 35 p. : ill. (some col.). Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 29-30).

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Salih, Mayson. "Disinfection Procedures: Effects on the dimensional accuracy of Gypsum casts." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2007. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_3067_1257931628.

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The aim of the study was to assess the dimensional accuracy of Gypsum models following chemical disinfection of the impressions and to compare it with the accuracy of gypsum models exposed to microwave irradiation disinfection. Results indicated that the dimensional accuracy of the gypsum models disinfected in a microwave oven did not differ significantly from models in the control group. Except for models produced from SS white (SS White group, England) impressions where models irradiated in microwave exhibit significant improvement in the dimensional accuracy when compared with control group...

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Zeiaei-Nafchi, Saeid. "Dimensional changes of poysulfide [sic] impression materials over time." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2000. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=1300.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2000.
Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains vii, 47 p. : ill. (some col.) Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 41-46).

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Chan, Hung-chiu Kingsley. "Cast keepers for dental magnets : effects of laboratory procedures /." View the Table of Contents & Abstract, 2005. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31490335.

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Razek, Ammar A. Abdul. "Clinical Significance Of Severe Tooth Undercuts In Prosthodontics - A Quantitative Analysis." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/4951.

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Alsadon, Omar. "Evaluating PolyEtherKetoneKetone (PEKK) polymer used for fabricating fixed prosthodontics." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2017. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/17181/.

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Dental alloys, and later zirconia, have been used in dentistry as frameworks for many years in making crowns and bridges veneered with ceramic e.g. feldspathic porcelain. Such methods of restoring teeth have been extensively studied both in the laboratory and clinically. Although such substructures have excellent strength there remains a large properties mismatch between these materials and bone or dentine e.g. elasticity. Furthermore, other drawbacks have been documented such as possible allergies, colouring of alloy margins, veneer chipping and excessive wear to opposing natural dentition. Polyaryletherketone (PAEK) thermoplastic biomaterial polymers such as polyetheretherketone (PEEK) and polyetherketoneketone (PEKK) have been successfully applied in different medical applications with the latter recently being introduced to dentistry as a restorative material. The material is called Pekkton® ivory (Cendres+Métaux, SA, Switzerland) and is proposed to be used for fabricating both monolithic and bi-layered structures veneered with indirect composite resin. The manufacturer recommends methods similar to well-established restorations such as alloy and ceramic based crowns which makes it a user friendly material for both dental clinics and laboratories. Furthermore, the material’s properties such as high strength, low elastic modulus close to that of dentine, high temperature, chemical, hydrolysis and wear resistance, makes it a promising material for the replacement of tooth material. There is little published data about this material and hence the aim of this research was to evaluate the manufacturing process, aesthetic properties, structural integrity and durability of bi-layered crowns made from PEKK based thermoplastic high performance polymer (Pekkton® ivory, Cendres+Métaux, SA) and veneered with indirect light cured composite (Vita VM LC, VITA Zahnfabrik H. Rauter GmbH & Co.KG, DE). The processing route for Pekkton® ivory is either via milling or hot-pressing and the procedures were compared. The polymer-based restoration was compared to equivalent zirconia and metal based bi-layered restoration systems veneered with either light cured composite resin or feldspathic porcelain. Optical properties of each crown system were compared using a UV and visible light spectrophotometer. Structural integrity was compared for each system by testing the fracture resistance of the crowns using a universal testing machine and durability was evaluated by testing the fatigue limit and fatigue life using a fatigue chewing apparatus. The research hypothesis is that the PEKK polymer as anunderlying substructure material will perform equivalently to metal and zirconia substructures when veneered with light cured composite in the aspects of optical properties, strength and durability. The outcome of the study established a pressing protocol for PEKK using a standard ceramic pressing furnace where the pressed samples showed no significant differences in the CIEL*a*b* colour values, hardness or biaxial flexural strength to those samples produced via milling. There was no significant optical difference between the systems compared, the study found no evidence of difference in the CIEL*a*b* colour value of PEKK, zirconia or metal based samples when veneered with the same composite veneer. However, zirconia based groups displayed greater translucency with the composite veneer and feldspathic porcelain veneer. The fracture resistance of the PEKK and metal composite veneered crowns showed to be comparable, whereas zirconia based crowns demonstrated significantly lower fracture resistance. The durability of the PEKK composite veneered crowns showed the highest fatigue limit in comparison to the zirconia and metal composite veneered crowns. Similarly they showed the highest survival rate in the fatigue life assessment under the same cyclic load. Furthermore, the fracture mode was significantly different than observed with the zirconia and metal based crowns. The conclusion was that this material is promising for use as a restorative material and that clinical evaluation should be undertaken.

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Collin, Bagewitz Ingrid. "Prosthodontics, care utilization and oral health-related quality of life /." Malmö : Malmö högskola, 2007. http://dspace.mah.se/handle/2043/3896.

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Bagewitz, Ingrid Collin. "Prosthodontics, care utilization and oral health-related quality of life." Malmö [Sweden] : Malmö högskola, Dept. of Prosthetic Dentistry, Dept. of Oral Public Health, Faculty of Odontology, 2007. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/122895139.html.

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Books on the topic "Prosthodontics"

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B, Winstanley R., ed. Prosthodontics. London: Mosby-Wolfe, 1994.

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Öwall, Bengt. Prosthodontics. London: Mosley-Wolfe, 1996.

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B, Winstanley R., ed. Prosthodontics. St. Louis: Mosby-Wolfe, 1994.

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Hoffman, Jules M. Clinical guide to prosthodontics: A compendium of prosthodontic procedures. Wappingers Falls, NY: Delphi Pub., 1999.

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R, Agar John, and Taylor Thomas D. 1948-, eds. Removable prosthodontics. Philadelphia: Saunders, 2004.

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P, Argerakis George, ed. Maxillofacial prosthodontics. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1990.

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Özkan, Yasemin K., ed. Complete Denture Prosthodontics. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69017-9.

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Özkan, Yasemin K., ed. Complete Denture Prosthodontics. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69032-2.

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F, Land Martin, and Fujimoto Junhei, eds. Contemporary fixed prosthodontics. 2nd ed. St. Louis: Mosby, 1995.

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E, Grasso Joseph, ed. Removable partial prosthodontics. 2nd ed. Toronto: B.C. Decker, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Prosthodontics"

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Scortecci, Gérard M., Laurent Morin, Isabelle Morin, and Fabio Levratto. "Prosthodontics." In Basal Implantology, 203–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44873-2_9.

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Iocca, Oreste, Giuseppe Bianco, and Simón Pardiñas López. "Implant Prosthodontics." In Evidence-Based Implant Dentistry, 141–69. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26872-9_9.

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Giugliano, Thomas S. "Prosthodontics complications." In Avoiding and Treating Dental Complications, 73–102. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118988053.ch4.

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Dedi, Konstantina Dina. "Fixed Prosthodontics." In BDJ Clinician’s Guides, 213–29. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86110-0_16.

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Hemmings, Kenneth. "Removable Prosthodontics." In BDJ Clinician’s Guides, 231–45. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86110-0_17.

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Muller, Olivia M., and Thomas J. Salinas. "Implant Prosthodontics." In Peterson’s Principles of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 273–310. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91920-7_10.

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DelCastillo, Luis, Hiroshi Hirayama, Lea Hajjar, and Konstantinos Michalakis. "Digital Prosthodontics." In Digital Dentistry, 117–41. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-52826-2_9.

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Holloway, Julie. "Digital Fixed Prosthodontics." In Clinical Applications of Digital Dental Technology, 75–106. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119045564.ch5.

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Nouh, Hesham. "Digital Implant Prosthodontics." In Digital Restorative Dentistry, 207–27. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15974-0_10.

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Deenadayal, D. S., and Vyshanavi Bommakanti. "Prosthodontics in OSA." In Management of Snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnea, 53–58. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6620-9_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Prosthodontics"

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Deng, Bin. "Bilingual Teaching Efficiency of Prosthodontics in Different Teaching Methods." In International Conference on Humanity and Social Science (ICHSS2016). WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789813208506_0014.

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Dayan, Çağatay, and Burim Kiseri. "Flexural Strength of Provisional Restorative Materials for Fixed Prosthodontics." In University for Business and Technology International Conference. Pristina, Kosovo: University for Business and Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.33107/ubt-ic.2018.360.

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Khairkar, Ashwini, Sonali Kadam, Shraddha Tandel, and Sanchita Ola. "Future Trend: Review of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Prosthodontics." In 2024 11th International Conference on Computing for Sustainable Global Development (INDIACom). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/indiacom61295.2024.10498696.

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Jiang, Wu, Tian Min, Wu Guofeng, Zhang Shaofeng, and Chen Jihua. "Application of Web Based Course on Case Based Learning in Prosthodontics Teaching." In 2015 7th International Conference on Information Technology in Medicine and Education (ITME). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/itme.2015.164.

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Deng, Bin. "Effects of CBL Mode to Residency Training Doctor of Prosthodontics for Making Diagnosis and Treatment Plan." In International Conference on Humanity and Social Science (ICHSS2016). WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789813208506_0018.

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Ferreira, C. M., and J. P. Grundling. "Pretoria Dental Laboratory's utilisation of entrepreneurial process and critical capitals: a South African case." In 16th Annual High Technology Small Firms Conference, HTSF 2008. University of Twente, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3990/2.268579621.

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Abstract:

Pretoria Dental Laboratory (PDL), established in 1992, specialises in three disciplines, namely Crown and Bridge, Prosthodontics and Orthodontics. PDL represents an interesting entrepreneurial opportunity exploitation case because of its rapid expansion over a relatively short time span of 16 years moving from a stable but small laboratory to one of the biggest dental laboratories in the Tshwane Metropolitan area of South Africa. The purpose of this paper is to outline the theoretical framework and research methodology to be utilised in order to provide insight on how PDL interact with various stakeholders, respond to environmental changes, utilise various capitals (strategic, economic, cultural and social) through a process of business decision making to recognise, prepare and exploit business opportunities in the dental environment of South Africa. The outcome of the research is intended to enlighten entrepreneurialism and its application in a specific specialised environment of South Africa.

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Dostalova, Tatjana, Adam Nocar, Hana Eliasova, Milan Macek, Petra Hlinakova, and Aleš Procházka. "Intraoral scanner and stereographic 3D print in prosthodontics: three-year evaluation of in vitro and in vivo approaches." In Imaging, Therapeutics, and Advanced Technology in Head and Neck Surgery and Otolaryngology 2024, edited by Brian J. F. Wong and Justus F. Ilgner. SPIE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.3003193.

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Hussein ABDULSATTAR, Marwah, and Sara Abdulbasit TURKI. "EVALUATION THE SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF POLYMETHYLMETHACRYLATE AFTER REINFORCEMENT WITH MAGNESIUM OXIDE." In VIII.International ScientificCongressofPure,AppliedandTechnological Sciences. Rimar Academy, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress8-22.

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Denture fractures are frequent clinical event in prosthodontics services which remain as unsolved problems. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of incorporation Magnesium oxides nanoparticles with different concentrations on surface roughness of heat cure acrylic resin. A total of 40-disc shape specimens with a diameter of (12±0.1) mm and a thickness of (2±0.1) mm were prepared from heat cure acrylic resin. They were grouped into 4 groups according to nanoparticles concentrations (10) specimens for each group, then they are subjected to roughness test. Control group (A): (10 specimens) without addition. Group (B): 10 specimens of acrylic resin with (1%) concentration of Magnesium oxide. Group (C): 10 specimens of acrylic resin with (3%) concentration of Magnesium oxide. Group (D): 10 specimens of acrylic resin with (5%) concentration of Magnesium oxide. Results: The results showed the highest mean value was for Control group which untreated with nanoparticles (1.4520) and the lowest mean value was for group containing 3% of Mgo nanoparticle (0.0465). Conclusion: Adding limited concentration of MgO (3%) have a positive effect on surface roughness of heat-cured acrylic resins. any Increase in Concentration of MgO (5%) will effect adversely on roughness of acrylic resin

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Cervino, Gabriele, Matteo Peditto, Marco Portelli, Angela Militi, Giovanni Matarese, Luca Fiorillo, Riccardo Nucera, and Giacomo Oteri. "The Use of AI for Prosthodontic Restoration: Predictable and Safer Dentistry." In ASEC 2023. Basel Switzerland: MDPI, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/asec2023-15304.

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Alifui-Segbaya, Frank, Jane Evans, Dominic Eggbeer, and Roy George. "Clinical Relevance of Laser-Sintered Co-Cr Alloys for Prosthodontic Treatments: A Review." In 1st International Conference on Progress in Additive Manufacturing. Singapore: Research Publishing Services, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3850/978-981-09-0446-3_024.

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Reports on the topic "Prosthodontics"

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SAINI, RAVINDER, AbdulKhaliq Alshadid, and Lujain Aldosari. Investigation on the application of artificial intelligence in prosthodontics. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.12.0096.

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Review question / Objective: 1. Which artificial intelligence techniques are practiced in dentistry? 2. How AI is improving the diagnosis, clinical decision making, and outcome of dental treatment? 3. What are the current clinical applications and diagnostic performance of AI in the field of prosthodontics? Condition being studied: Procedures for desktop designing and fabrication Computer-aided design (CAD/CAM) in particular have made their way into routine healthcare and laboratory practice.Based on flat imagery, artificial intelligence may also be utilized to forecast the debonding of dental repairs. Dental arches in detachable prosthodontics may be categorized using Convolutional neural networks (CNN). By properly positioning the teeth, machine learning in CAD/CAM software can reestablish healthy inter-maxillary connections. AI may assist with accurate color matching in challenging cosmetic scenarios that include a single central incisor or many front teeth. Intraoral detectors can identify implant placements in implant prosthodontics and instantly input them into CAD software. The design and execution of dental implants could potentially be improved by utilizing AI.

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