Academic literature on the topic 'Prosthesis simulator'

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Journal articles on the topic "Prosthesis simulator"

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Copeland, Christopher, Mukul Mukherjee, Yingying Wang, Kaitlin Fraser, and Jorge M. Zuniga. "Changes in Sensorimotor Cortical Activation in Children Using Prostheses and Prosthetic Simulators." Brain Sciences 11, no. 8 (July 27, 2021): 991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11080991.

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This study aimed to examine the neural responses of children using prostheses and prosthetic simulators to better elucidate the emulation abilities of the simulators. We utilized functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to evaluate the neural response in five children with a congenital upper limb reduction (ULR) using a body-powered prosthesis to complete a 60 s gross motor dexterity task. The ULR group was matched with five typically developing children (TD) using their non-preferred hand and a prosthetic simulator on the same hand. The ULR group had lower activation within the primary motor cortex (M1) and supplementary motor area (SMA) compared to the TD group, but nonsignificant differences in the primary somatosensory area (S1). Compared to using their non-preferred hand, the TD group exhibited significantly higher action in S1 when using the simulator, but nonsignificant differences in M1 and SMA. The non-significant differences in S1 activation between groups and the increased activation evoked by the simulator’s use may suggest rapid changes in feedback prioritization during tool use. We suggest that prosthetic simulators may elicit increased reliance on proprioceptive and tactile feedback during motor tasks. This knowledge may help to develop future prosthesis rehabilitative training or the improvement of tool-based skills.
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Joyce, T. J., and A. Unsworth. "NeuFlex metacarpophalangeal prostheses tested in vitro." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine 219, no. 2 (February 1, 2005): 105–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/095441105x9192.

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This paper describes the testing of three single-piece silicone NeuFlex metacarpophalan-geal prostheses in a finger function simulator and describes the resulting modes of prosthesis failure. In all cases, failure was due to imminent fracture of the prosthesis across the pivot of the central hinge section. This result is in contrast with previous in-vitro and in-vivo experience with single-piece silicone Swanson and Sutter metacarpophalangeal prostheses, which both tend to fracture at the junction of the distal stem and the hinge. In comparison with earlier in-vitro simulator tests of the Sutter metacarpophalangeal prosthesis, the NeuFlex prostheses showed a greater longevity before fracture. To date, no other reports of fracture of the NeuFlex metacarpophalangeal prosthesis have been reported, either in vitro or in vivo.
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Ayub, Rafi, Dario Villarreal, Robert D. Gregg, and Fan Gao. "Evaluation of transradial body-powered prostheses using a robotic simulator." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 41, no. 2 (July 28, 2016): 194–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309364616650077.

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Background: Transradial body-powered prostheses are extensively used by upper-limb amputees. This prosthesis requires large muscle forces and great concentration by the patient, often leading to discomfort, muscle fatigue, and skin breakdown, limiting the capacity of the amputee to conduct daily activities. Since body-powered prostheses are commonplace, understanding their optimal operation to mitigate these drawbacks would be clinically meaningful. Objectives: To find the optimal operation of the prosthesis where the activation force is minimized and the grip force is maximized. Study design: Experimental design. Methods: A computer-controlled robotic amputee simulator capable of rapidly testing multiple elbow, shoulder, and scapular combinations of the residual human arm was constructed. It was fitted with a transradial prosthesis and used to systematically test multiple configurations. Results: We found that increased shoulder flexion, scapular abduction, elbow extension, and the placement of the ring harness near the vertebra C7 correlate with higher gripper operation efficiency, defined as the ratio of grip force to cable tension. Conclusion: We conclude that force transmission efficiency is closely related to body posture configuration. These results could help guide practitioners in clinical practice as well as motivate future studies in optimizing the operation of a body-powered prosthesis. Clinical relevance The results from this study suggest that clinicians ought to place the ring harness inferior and to the sound side of the vertebra prominens in order to maximize grip efficiency. The results will also help clinicians better instruct patients in body posture during prosthesis operation to minimize strain.
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Qin, Wenlong, Ming Cong, Dong Liu, and Xiang Ren. "A robotic chewing simulator supplying six-axis mandibular motion, high occlusal force, and a saliva environment for denture tests." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine 235, no. 7 (March 24, 2021): 751–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09544119211005601.

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Six-axis motion is essential for the evaluation of the wear failure modes of dental prostheses with complete teeth morphologies, and a high occlusal force capacity is vital for static clenching and dynamic bruxism. Additionally, the saliva environment influences abrasive particles and crack growth. The present research was aimed at the development of a six-axis masticatory and saliva simulator with these capacities. The masticatory simulator was designed based on a six-axis parallel mechanism, and the saliva simulator consisted of a saliva circuit and a temperature control loop. A control system of the masticatory and saliva simulators was constructed. The operating interface includes a centric occlusal position search, a static test, a dynamic test, a saliva supply, and data reporting. The motion and force performances of the masticatory simulator were evaluated. The flow rate and temperature change of the saliva simulator were calculated. For the occlusal position-searching, the driving amplitude is linear with the moving variables during minor one-axis motion. For the static tests, the force capacity of the driving chain is 3540 N, while for the dynamic tests, the force capacity is 1390 N. The flow rate of the saliva is 0.18–51.84 mL/min, and the saliva can effectively wet the prosthesis without the risk of overflow. Moreover, the saliva temperature can increase from room temperature (23°C) to body temperature (37°C) in about 6 min. The proposed DUT-2 simulator with six-axis motion, high force, and a salvia environment provides an in vitro testing approach to validate numerical simulation results and explain the clinical failure modes of prostheses. The centric occlusal position-searching, static tests, and dynamic tests could therefore be executed using a single testing machine. Moreover, the proposed device is more compact than previously reported six-axis masticatory simulators, including the Bristol simulator and DUT-1 simulator.
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Wentink, Eva C., Eline J. Talsma-Kerkdijk, Hans S. Rietman, and Peter Veltink. "Feasibility of error-based electrotactile and auditive feedback in prosthetic walking." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 39, no. 3 (February 11, 2014): 255–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309364613520319.

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Background and aim: Several studies have shown that feedback in upper-leg prostheses is possible, but slow or difficult to interpret. In this study, electrotactile and auditive error-based feedback, only giving feedback when an undesired event occurs, were tested for its use in upper-leg prosthesis when provided during a perturbation. Technique: A total of nine healthy subjects walked on a prosthetic simulator which was disturbed at the end of the swing phase. They received either no feedback, electrotactile feedback, or auditive feedback at the time of the perturbation. Discussion: The reaction time of the subjects only improved by 40 ms when using auditory feedback, compared to the no-feedback condition. No changes in reaction time were found in the electrotactile feedback condition. Considering perturbation detection was not taken into account in this study, this improvement is not enough for practical applications in upper-leg prosthesis. Clinical relevance Many transfemoral amputees are insecure about their prosthesis, are afraid of falling, or actually fall. Providing feedback specifically during a perturbation may prevent them from falling, or at least give them a chance to react.
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McGrath, Michael Paul, Jianliang Gao, Jinghua Tang, Piotr Laszczak, Liudi Jiang, Dan Bader, David Moser, and Saeed Zahedi. "Development of a residuum/socket interface simulator for lower limb prosthetics." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine 231, no. 3 (February 6, 2017): 235–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954411917690764.

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Mechanical coupling at the interface between lower limb residua and prosthetic sockets plays an important role in assessing socket fitting and tissue health. However, most research lab–based lower limb prosthetic simulators to-date have implemented a rigid socket coupling. This study describes the fabrication and implementation of a lower limb residuum/socket interface simulator, designed to reproduce the forces and moments present during the key loading phases of amputee walking. An artificial residuum made with model bones encased in silicone was used, mimicking the compliant mechanical loading of a real residuum/socket interface. A 6-degree-of-freedom load cell measured the overall kinetics, having previously been incorporated into an amputee’s prosthesis to collect reference data. The developed simulator was compared to a setup where a rigid pylon replaced the artificial residuum. A maximum uniaxial load of 850 N was applied, comparable to the peak vertical ground reaction force component during amputee walking. Load cell outputs from both pylon and residuum setups were compared. During weight acceptance, when including the artificial residuum, compression decreased by 10%, while during push off, sagittal bending and anterior–posterior shear showed a 25% increase and 34% decrease, respectively. Such notable difference by including a compliant residuum further highlighted the need for such an interface simulator. Subsequently, the simulator was adjusted to produce key load cell outputs briefly aligning with those from amputee walking. Force sensing resistors were deployed at load bearing anatomic locations on the residuum/socket interface to measure pressures and were compared to those cited in the literature for similar locations. The development of such a novel simulator provides an objective adjunct, using commonly available mechanical test machines. It could potentially be used to provide further insight into socket design, fit and the complex load transfer mechanics at the residuum/socket interface, as well as to evaluate the structural performance of prostheses.
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Joyce, T. J., and A. Unsworth. "The design of a finger wear simulator and preliminary results." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine 214, no. 5 (May 1, 2000): 519–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/0954411001535552.

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A dual-cycle finger wear simulator has been designed, manufactured and commissioned. The simulator interspersed dynamic flexion-extension motion under light load with a heavier static ‘pinch’ load to a test prosthesis immersed in a lubricant heated to 37°C. A validation test was undertaken on a size 2 Swanson prosthesis, leading to prosthesis failure in less than 1 million cycles. A second test was carried out on a Durham metacarpophalangeal prosthesis. After 4.8 million cycles a total wear factor for the joint of 0.60 × 10−6 mm3/N m was calculated, with no cracks or damage visible. Both test results compare well with earlier tests undertaken on the Stokoe finger wear simulator.
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Prabhakar, Prashanth P., Qingshan Chen, Fredrick Schultz, Jean Yves Lazennec, and Kai-Nan An. "AUTOMATED RANGE-OF-MOTION DEVICE FOR TOTAL HIP ARTHROPLASTY PROSTHESIS." Journal of Musculoskeletal Research 10, no. 03 (September 2006): 151–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218957706001790.

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Hip simulators are regularly used by researchers to assess total hip arthroplasty (THA) implants, range of motion, stability, and alignment of acetabular cup and stem. Previous papers have described three types of simulators: three-dimensional protractors, biaxial rocking motion (BRM) protractors, and single-axis prosthetic range-of-motion (PROM) devices. We have developed a new hip simulator in which the ROM device is completely automated in three independent axes (elevation, internal/external rotation, and plane of elevation). Coupled with the simulator, we used a FaroArm Gold Series coordinate measuring machine (CMM) to accurately align the implant components. The results show that the methodology and alignment setup are accurate and repeatable. With this simulator and digitizer, we are able to study the characteristics of numerous THA implants at various orientations of the pelvis, acetabular cup, stem, and femur.
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Weber, Patrick, Christian Schröder, Jens Schwiesau, Sandra Utzschneider, Arnd Steinbrück, Matthias F. Pietschmann, Volkmar Jansson, and Peter E. Müller. "Increase in the Tibial Slope Reduces Wear after Medial Unicompartmental Fixed-Bearing Arthroplasty of the Knee." BioMed Research International 2015 (2015): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/736826.

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Introduction. Unicompartmental arthroplasty of the knee in patients with isolated medial osteoarthritis gives good results, but survival is inferior to that of total knee prosthesis. Knees may fail because positioning of the prosthesis has been suboptimal. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of the tibial slope on the rate of wear of a medial fixed-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty.Materials and Methods. We simulated wear on a medial fixed-bearing unicompartmental knee prosthesis (Univation) in vitro with a customised, four-station, and servohydraulic knee wear simulator, which exactly reproduced the walking cycle (International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO) 14243-1:2002(E)). The medial prostheses were inserted with 3 different posterior tibial slopes: 0°, 4°, and 8° (n= 3 in each group).Results. The wear rate decreased significantly between 0° and 4° slope from 10.4 (SD 0.62) mg/million cycles to 3.22 (SD 1.71) mg/million cycles. Increasing the tibial slope to 8° did not significantly change the wear rate.Discussion. As an increase in the tibial slope reduced the wear rate in a fixed-bearing prosthesis, a higher tibial slope should be recommended. However, other factors that are influenced by the tibial slope (e.g., the tension of the ligament) must also be considered.
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Cunningham, John P., Paul Nuyujukian, Vikash Gilja, Cindy A. Chestek, Stephen I. Ryu, and Krishna V. Shenoy. "A closed-loop human simulator for investigating the role of feedback control in brain-machine interfaces." Journal of Neurophysiology 105, no. 4 (April 2011): 1932–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.00503.2010.

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Neural prosthetic systems seek to improve the lives of severely disabled people by decoding neural activity into useful behavioral commands. These systems and their decoding algorithms are typically developed “offline,” using neural activity previously gathered from a healthy animal, and the decoded movement is then compared with the true movement that accompanied the recorded neural activity. However, this offline design and testing may neglect important features of a real prosthesis, most notably the critical role of feedback control, which enables the user to adjust neural activity while using the prosthesis. We hypothesize that understanding and optimally designing high-performance decoders require an experimental platform where humans are in closed-loop with the various candidate decode systems and algorithms. It remains unexplored the extent to which the subject can, for a particular decode system, algorithm, or parameter, engage feedback and other strategies to improve decode performance. Closed-loop testing may suggest different choices than offline analyses. Here we ask if a healthy human subject, using a closed-loop neural prosthesis driven by synthetic neural activity, can inform system design. We use this online prosthesis simulator (OPS) to optimize “online” decode performance based on a key parameter of a current state-of-the-art decode algorithm, the bin width of a Kalman filter. First, we show that offline and online analyses indeed suggest different parameter choices. Previous literature and our offline analyses agree that neural activity should be analyzed in bins of 100- to 300-ms width. OPS analysis, which incorporates feedback control, suggests that much shorter bin widths (25–50 ms) yield higher decode performance. Second, we confirm this surprising finding using a closed-loop rhesus monkey prosthetic system. These findings illustrate the type of discovery made possible by the OPS, and so we hypothesize that this novel testing approach will help in the design of prosthetic systems that will translate well to human patients.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Prosthesis simulator"

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Stokoe, Susan Marie. "A finger function simulator and surface replacement prosthesis for the metacarpophalangeal joint." Thesis, Durham University, 1990. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/6216/.

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Joint replacement surgery in the treatment of arthritic disease is now commonplace and on the whole very successful. Research into the design and development of prostheses has made major advances since the 1940s resulting in complex devices for almost all articulating joints of the body. In this thesis, a programme of work to design and test a surface replacement prosthesis for the metacarpophalangeal joint is presented. The anatomy and kinematics of the MCP joint are discussed for both normal and abnormal joint function and, based on these considerations, the design of a new surface replacement prosthesis is described. Various materials are explored with respect to their biocompatibility, durability and ease of fabrication with special attention being paid to one material - a new cross linked ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene - which is tested for wear and assessed for durability in long-term prototype tests. A finger function simulator is detailed which was designed and developed during this research programme, and results of tests on bone replicas, Swanson Silastic implants and prototypes of the new design are presented. The simulator can be easily modified to accept any MCP joint prosthesis for bench testing. Finally the stress response of the prototype design is studied using finite element analysis and modifications to the implant design and bone preparation are suggested.
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Ramakrishnan, Tyagi. "Asymmetric Unilateral Transfemoral Prosthetic Simulator." Scholar Commons, 2014. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/5111.

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amputation, which includes reduced force generation at the knee and ankle, reduced control of the leg, and different mass properties relative to their intact leg. The physical change in the prosthetic leg leads to gait asymmetries that include spatial, temporal, or force differences. This altered gait can lead to an increase in energy consumption and pain due to compensating forces and torques. The asymmetric prosthesis demonstrated in this research aims to find a balance between the different types of asymmetries to provide a gait that is more symmetric and to make it overall easier for an amputee to walk. Previous research has shown that a passive dynamic walker (PDW) with an altered knee location can exhibit a symmetric step length. An asymmetric prosthetic simulator was developed to emulate this PDW with an altered knee location. The prosthetic simulator designed for this research had adjustable knee settings simulating different knee locations. The prosthetic simulator was tested on able-bodied participants with no gait impairments. The kinetic and kinematic data was obtained using a VICON motion capture system and force plates. This research analyzed the kinematic and kinetic data with different knee locations (high, medium, and low) and normal walking. This data was analyzed to find the asymmetries in step length, step time, and ground reaction forces between the different knee settings and normal walking. The study showed that there is symmetry in step lengths for all the cases in overground walking. The knee at the lowest setting was the closest in emulating a normal symmetric step length. The swing times for overground walking showed that the healthy leg swings at almost the same rate in every trial and the leg with the prosthetic simulator can either be symmetric, like the healthy leg or has a higher swing time. Step lengths on the treadmill also showed a similar pattern, and step length of the low knee setting were the closest to the step length of normal walking. The swing times for treadmills did not show a significant trend. Kinetic data from the treadmill study showed that there was force symmetry between the low setting and normal walking cases. In conclusion these results show that a low knee setting in an asymmetric prosthesis may bring about spatial and temporal symmetry in amputee gait. This research is important to demonstrate that asymmetries in amputee gait can be mitigated using a prosthesis with a knee location dissimilar to that of the intact leg. Tradeoffs have to be made to achieve symmetric step length, swing times, or reaction forces. A comprehensive study with more subjects has to be conducted in-order to have a larger sample size to obtain statistically significant data. There is also opportunity to expand this research to observe a wider range of kinetic and kinematic data of the asymmetric prosthesis.
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Estelle, Stephen. "Optimizing 3D Printed Prosthetic Hand and Simulator." Digital Commons at Loyola Marymount University and Loyola Law School, 2019. https://digitalcommons.lmu.edu/etd/661.

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The purpose of this study is to examine the position and use of an upper extremity prosthetic simulator on non-amputees. To see how a 3D printed prosthetic simulator can be optimized to serve the user correctly and accurately. In addition, this study examines the improvement of the Hosmer 5X Prosthetic Hook with the addition of newly designed trusses on to the prosthetic, as well as utilizing a new manufacturing method known as 3D printing. These topics are important because there is no standardized prosthetic simulator for schools and research facilities to use. Off the shelf prosthetic simulator cost upwards of $2000, often too expensive for early stage research. By optimizing the Hosmer 5X Prosthetic Hook with 3D printing, this new opportunity could allow amputees, from a range of income classes, to have access to a wide variety of prosthetics that are strong enough to support everyday living activities. A low-cost prosthetic that is easily distributable and accessible can give people a chance to regain their independence by giving them different options of efficient prosthetic devices, without having to spend so much. The devices in this project were design and analyzed on SOLIDWORKS, 3D scanned on the Artec Space Spider, and surfaced on Geomagic Wrap. Key results include developing a low-cost, robust prosthetic simulator capable of operating a Hosmer 5X Prosthetic hook, as well as developing a lighter version of the Hosmer 5X Prosthetic Hook that is more cost efficient and easily obtainable to the population around the world.
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Heying, Jamie John Gratton David G. "Flexural strength of interim fixed prosthesis materials after simulated function." [Iowa City, Iowa] : University of Iowa, 2009. http://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/377.

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Heying, Jamie John. "Flexural strength of interim fixed prosthesis materials after simulated function." Thesis, University of Iowa, 2009. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/377.

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Statement of Problem There are limited studies evaluating the effect of a cyclic load on interim fixed prosthetic materials and its effect on flexural strength. Purpose of Study 1) To verify the flexural strength of previously studied interim fixed prosthetic materials. 2) To establish the flexural strength of new, advanced generation and untested interim fixed prosthetic materials. 3) To determine the effect of cyclic load on the flexural strength of interim fixed prosthetic materials. Materials and Methods Bar-type specimens of Caulk Temporary Bridge Resin, VitaVM CC, Protemp 3 Garant and Radica were fabricated according to International Standards Organization 4049 and American National Standards Institute/American Dental Association specification 27. After being stored in distilled water for 10 days, specimens were divided into Noncycled and Cycled Groups. The Noncycled Group specimens were fractured under a 3-point loading in a Bose Electroforce 3300 testing instrument at a crosshead speed of 0.75 mm/min. Cycled Groups specimens underwent a 6-12 Newton 3 Hertz cyclic load for 20,000 cycles in a Bose Electroforce 3300 testing instrument. Immediately following completion of the cycles, the specimens were fractured under a 3-point loading. Maximal loads to fracture in Newtons were recorded and mean flexural strengths were calculated (n = 20 per group). Comparisons were made with analysis of variance and Tukey's Multiple Comparison Test. Results Noncycled (NC) and Cycled (C) groups order of mean flexural strengths (MPa) from lowest to highest mean were as follows: Caulk (Noncycled - 53.83; C - 60.02), Vita VM CC (NC - 65.96; C - 66.83), Protemp 3 Garant (NC - 75.85; C - 77.18), and Radica (NC - 106.1; C - 115.96). In the Noncycled and Cycled groups, Radica was statistically superior when compared to all materials and Protemp 3 Garant was statistically superior to Caulk Temporary Bridge Resin. There was no statistically significant difference between the material's flexural strengths before and after cycles. Conclusion Within the limitations of this study, 20,000 cyclic loads of 6-12 Newtons at 3 Hertz did not have a significant effect on the flexural strength of interim fixed prosthetic materials. Radica demonstrated significantly superior flexural strength over other materials tested.
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Smith, Simon Lawrence. "Design, development and applications of hip joint simulators." Thesis, Durham University, 1999. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/1132/.

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Anissian, H. Lucas. "In vitro evaluation of hip prostheses /." Stockholm, 2001. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2001/20010420anis/.

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Campbell, Neil. "Design of a knee simulator for the testing of total knee prostheses." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/3228.

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Brăileanu, Patricia-Isabela. "Research on optimizing customized prostheses." Thesis, Lyon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LYSEI062.

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La thèse de doctorat intitulée " Research on optimizing customized prostheses " a pour objectif final de développer un logiciel qui modifie la géométrie d'une tige fémorale en fonction de paramètres prédéterminés après l’analyse des images tomographiques du patient. Afin d'obtenir des résultats, ont été réalisées les études suivantes : Des images tomographiques ont été obtenues de patients avec une hanche saine, de patients avec une hanche arthritique et de patients avec prothèse totale de hanche ; Une planification virtuelle de l'opération de remplacement total de la hanche a été réalisée pour construire une prothèse personnalisée et identifier les paramètres qui peuvent être optimisés ; Des études FEA ont été réalisées sur les tiges prothétiques standard et sur la tige prothétique personnalisée pour observer le comportement mécanique de la prothèse sujet à différentes charges externes ; Après avoir interprété les résultats, nous avons poursuivi le développement du logiciel, son objectif sera l’impression de la tige fémorale personnalisée par la technique de fabrication additive
This thesis aims to develop a virtual surgery planning methodology starting from the traditional Total Hip Replacement preoperative planning and having as final goal the realization of a template prosthesis that can be customized according to the femoral landmarks of each patient. Starting from the traditional preoperative planning of THR, which is done on the patients’ X-Ray and using the same principles of obtaining femoral landmarks, the CT scans of a patient with hip joint related disease that need to undergo a THR surgery were segmented by using specific algorithms in order to extract the patients’ femur and after that was imported in dedicated CAD software in which, with the help of evaluation instruments, all the patients’ femoral landmarks were identified. These femoral landmarks were used to develop a custom prosthesis starting from a standard anatomical femoral stem, which was validated using FEA simulations. Based on the information obtained, the development of a software coded in Python language was done to create somehow a tool that allows the analysis of patients’ CT scans in MPR view, but also in 3D view. It allows the bone segmentation of the affected area in order to obtain a CAD model file and perform the virtual preoperative planning in a CAD dedicated software, and finally use some of these dimensions in order to personalize a custom hip stem based on a pre-existing stem model used as basis for the desired geometrical transformations. The work is completed by printing it with FDM technology, using a biocompatible material to demonstrate the potential of this study, the versatility and the possibility of orienting the femoral stems used in THR towards personalization and AM, avoiding the use of standard prostheses that can lead to postoperative complications and thus leading to the elimination of prostheses “banks” due to the fact that they would no longer be necessary
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Lura, Derek J. "Modeling upper body kinematics while using a transradial prosthesis." [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2008. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0002751.

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Books on the topic "Prosthesis simulator"

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Morris, Alan Robert. Design of a pædiatric endoskeletal above-knee running prosthesis through gait simulation. Ottawa: National Library of Canada, 1993.

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J, Middleton, Pande G. N, and Williams K. R, eds. Recent advances in computer methods in biomechanics & biomedical engineering. Clydach, Swansea [Wales]: Books and Journals International, 1992.

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Dössel, Olaf. World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, September 7 - 12, 2009, Munich, Germany: Vol. 25/4 Image Processing, Biosignal Processing, Modelling and Simulation, Biomechanics. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2009.

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Takao, Kumazawa, Kruger Lawrence, and Mizumura Kazue, eds. The polymodal receptor: A gateway to pathological pain. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1996.

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(Editor), M. E. Zeman, and M. Cerrolaza (Editor), eds. Computational Modeling Of Tissue Surgery (Advances in Bioengineering). Blackwell Publishers, 2005.

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(Editor), Theodore W. Berger, and Dennis L. Glanzman (Editor), eds. Toward Replacement Parts for the Brain: Implantable Biomimetic Electronics as Neural Prostheses (Bradford Books). The MIT Press, 2005.

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Shinichi, Imura, and Hip Biomechanics Symposium, (1992 : Fukui-shi, Japan), eds. Hip biomechanics. Tokyo: Springer-Verlag, 1993.

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Hip Biomechanics. Springer, 2012.

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(Editor), T. Kumazawa, L. Kruger (Editor), and K. Mizumura (Editor), eds. The Polymodal Receptor - A Gateway to Pathological Pain (Progress in Brain Research). Elsevier Science, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Prosthesis simulator"

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Durairaj, R. B., J. Shanker, P. Vinoth Kumar, and M. Sivasankar. "A Study on Development of Knee Simulator for Testing Artificial Knee Prosthesis." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 351–60. India: Springer India, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1007-8_32.

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Takano, Y., M. Ueno, K. Kiguchi, J. Itou, M. Mawatari, and T. Hotokebuchi. "Development of a Passive Knee Motion Simulator to Evaluate Deep Knee Flexion of Total Knee Prosthesis." In IFMBE Proceedings, 540–43. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03882-2_143.

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Oonishi, Hironobu, Ian C. Clarke, Victoria Good, Masaru Ueno, and Hirokazu Amino. "Wear of Alumina-on-Alumina Total Hip Prosthesis: Effect of Diametrical Clearance and Lubricant on Hip Simulator Test." In Arthroplasty 2000, 35–39. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-68427-5_4.

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Rosca, Sebastian Daniel, Monica Leba, and Arun Fabian Panaite. "Modelling and Simulation of 3D Human Arm Prosthesis." In Trends and Innovations in Information Systems and Technologies, 775–85. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45691-7_73.

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Bratianu, Constantin, and Lucian Gruionu. "Computational Simulation of a Total Knee Prosthesis Mechanical Behaviour." In Fracture and Strength of Solids VI, 1265–70. Stafa: Trans Tech Publications Ltd., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/0-87849-989-x.1265.

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Dabiri, Y., S. Najarian, M. R. Eslami, S. Zahedi, M. Allami, H. Farahpour, and R. Moradihaghighat. "A Computer Simulation of Prosthetic Knee Dynamics." In IFMBE Proceedings, 663–66. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14515-5_169.

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Manero, Albert, John Sparkman, Matt Dombrowski, Ryan Buyssens, and Peter A. Smith. "Developing and Training Multi-gestural Prosthetic Arms." In Virtual, Augmented and Mixed Reality: Interaction, Navigation, Visualization, Embodiment, and Simulation, 427–37. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91581-4_32.

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Romero-Bacuilima, John, Ronald Pucha-Ortiz, Luis Serpa-Andrade, John Calle-Siguencia, and Daniel Proaño-Guevara. "Design, Simulation, and Construction of a Prototype Transhumeral Bio-mechatronic Prosthesis." In Information and Communication Technologies, 104–14. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-62833-8_9.

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Herle, S., C. Marcu, H. Benea, L. Miclea, and R. Robotin. "Simulation-Based Stress Analysis for a 3D Modeled Humerus-Prosthesis Assembly." In Innovations in Computing Sciences and Software Engineering, 343–48. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9112-3_58.

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Liang, Guanhao, Deqing Mei, Yancheng Wang, Yu Dai, and Zichen Chen. "Design and Simulation of Bio-inspired Flexible Tactile Sensor for Prosthesis." In Intelligent Robotics and Applications, 32–41. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33503-7_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Prosthesis simulator"

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Camargo, Jonathan, Krishan Bhakta, and Aaron Young. "Stochastic Optimization of Impedance Parameters for a Powered Prosthesis Using a 3D Simulation Environment." In ASME 2018 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2018-9206.

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Developing controllers for powered prostheses is a daunting task that requires involvement from clinicians, patients and robotics experts. Difficulties arise for tuning prosthetic devices that perform in multiple conditions and provide more functionality to the user. For this reason, we propose the implementation of a simulation framework based on the open-source 3D simulation environment Gazebo, to reduce the burden of experimentation and aid in the early stages of development. In this study, we present a minimalist plugin for the simulator that allows the interfacing of a virtual model with the native prosthesis controller and renders the finding of impedance parameters as a pattern search problem. To demonstrate the functionality of this approach, we used the framework to obtain the parameters that offer the most similar joint trajectory to the respective biological counterpart during swing phase for ground level walking. The optimization results are compared against the response of a physical 2DOF knee-ankle prosthesis operating under the optimized parameters, showing congruence to our model-based results. We found that a simulation-based solution is capable of finding parameters that create an emerging behavior that approximates to the kinematic trajectory goals within a tolerance (mean absolute error ∼10%). This provides an appropriate method for development and evaluation of impedance-based controllers before deployment to the physical device.
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Patrick, S., J. Meklenburg, S. Jung, Y. Mendelson, and E. A. Clancy. "An electromyogram simulator for myoelectric prosthesis testing." In 2010 36th Annual Northeast Bioengineering Conference. IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nebc.2010.5458134.

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Kaluschke, Maximilian, Rene Weller, Gabriel Zachmann, Luigi Pelliccia, Mario Lorenz, Philipp Klimant, Sebastian Knopp, Johannes P. G. Atze, and Falk Mockel. "HIPS - A Virtual Reality Hip Prosthesis Implantation Simulator." In 2018 IEEE Conference on Virtual Reality and 3D User Interfaces (VR). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vr.2018.8446370.

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Geylani, Sefa, Nurettin Senyer, and Recai Oktas. "Prosthesis hand design — Part I: Virtual hand simulator." In 2009 International Conference on Application of Information and Communication Technologies (AICT). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icaict.2009.5372557.

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Nishino, Wataru, Yusuke Yamanoi, Yoshiaki Sakuma, and Ryu Kato. "Development of a myoelectric prosthesis simulator using augmented reality." In 2017 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics (SMC). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/smc.2017.8122749.

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"MOBILE, REAL-TIME SIMULATOR FOR A CORTICAL VISUAL PROSTHESIS." In International Conference on Biomedical Electronics and Devices. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0003773300370046.

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Lura, Derek, Rajiv Dubey, Stephanie L. Carey, and M. Jason Highsmith. "Simulated Compensatory Motion of Transradial Prostheses." In ASME 2008 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2008-67842.

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The prostheses used by the majority of persons with hand/arm amputations today have a very limited range of motion. Transradial (below the elbow) amputees lose the three degrees of freedom provided by the wrist and forearm. Some myoeletric prostheses currently allow for forearm pronation and supination (rotation about an axis parallel to the forearm) and the operation of a powered prosthetic hand. Older body-powered prostheses, incorporating hooks and other cable driven terminal devices, have even fewer degrees of freedom. In order to perform activities of daily living (ADL), a person with amputation(s) must use a greater than normal range of movement from other body joints to compensate for the loss of movement caused by the amputation. By studying the compensatory motion of prosthetic users we can understand the mechanics of how they adapt to the loss of range of motion in a given limb for select tasks. The purpose of this study is to create a biomechanical model that can predict the compensatory motion using given subject data. The simulation can then be used to select the best prosthesis for a given user, or to design prostheses that are more effective at selected tasks, once enough data has been analyzed. Joint locations necessary to accomplish the task with a given configuration are calculated by the simulation for a set of prostheses and tasks. The simulation contains a set of prosthetic configurations that are represented by parameters that consist of the degrees of freedom provided by the selected prosthesis. The simulation also contains a set of task information that includes joint constraints, and trajectories which the hand or prosthesis follows to perform the task. The simulation allows for movement in the wrist and forearm, which is dependent on the prosthetic configuration, elbow flexion, three degrees of rotation at the shoulder joint, movement of the shoulder joint about the sternoclavicular joint, and translation and rotation of the torso. All joints have definable restrictions determined by the prosthesis, and task.
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Orhanli, Tuna, Atila Yilmaz, and Serhan Kayik. "A hip simulator hardware for designing and testing knee prosthesis." In 2012 20th Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/siu.2012.6204771.

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Lee-Kuen Chua, John A. Martinez, and Ozkan Celik. "Haptic body-powered upper-extremity prosthesis simulator with tunable stiffness and sensitivity." In 2014 IEEE Haptics Symposium (HAPTICS). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/haptics.2014.6775514.

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Arrow, Coen, Jason K. Eshraghian, Hancong Wu, Seungbum Baek, Herbert H. C. Iu, and Kianoush Nazarpour. "Live Demonstration: Prosthesis Control Using a Real-Time Retina Cell Network Simulator." In 2020 27th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems (ICECS). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icecs49266.2020.9294920.

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Reports on the topic "Prosthesis simulator"

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Hollerbach, K., and A. Hollister. Prosthetic knee design by simulation. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/15002379.

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