Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Prose française – 16e siècle'
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Thorel, Mathilde. ""Langue translative" et fiction sentimentale, 1525-1540 : renouvellement générique et stylistique de la prose narrative." Lyon 3, 2006. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/in/theses/2006_in_thorel_m.pdf.
Full textDuring the reign of Francis the First, the French language was given literary models in order to challenge the famous Italian ones. As of 1525, French translations of sentimental fictions in narrative prose succeeded in strengthening the stylistic trends that had already emerged in the first decades of the century. In this dissertation, I study how the ‘language of translation' or ‘langue translative' helped develop a genuine French literary prose. In the first part, I show that the editorial strategies can account for the thorough success of these sentimental fictions. The system of the verbal paratext (titles, prefaces, marginal notes) is considered as a meaningful medium of recontextualization. In the second part, practices of rewriting are analysed through the different versions of the Prison d'amour, the revision of the Peregrin and the comparison between the Jugement d'amour and the Histoire d'Aurelio et d'Isabelle. My last chapter studies the elaborate rewriting of the sources in the Angoysses douloureuses qui procedent d'amours. My point is that this text can be taken as the achievement of two decades during which authors and translators worked at renewing French narrative prose, giving birth to the concept of a ‘poetic style'
Mochiri, Pouneh. "Ut pictura prosa ornata : fonctions et implications de la description d'art dans la littérature en prose au XVIè (Domaine Franco-Italien)." Paris 7, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA070081.
Full textOur reflection bases on the different ways of writing works of art in the prose literature of the sixteenth century. In the same time we consider the theories of image and the humanistic debates in Italian art treatises, we analyse French and Italian narrative texts. The category of "descriptive" includes the ekphrasis of artefacta, as well as descriptions of landscapes, female portraits and pictorial scenes. Our plan is made up of four parts: the components of the artistic atmosphere, the narrative meanings of descriptions, their hermeneutical dimension and their linguistic implication. In the first place, we examine the main characteristics of described artistic articles. Then, we study the narrative functions of art descriptions: the way they are attached to the narration, their structural role and the digressions they induce. Besides, the combination of iconical and verbal codes implies exegesis from readers: that' s the reason why our third part approaches didactic, theological and epistemological meanings of the image. Finally, we'll try to question the link between art descriptions and the defence of vernacular languages. In a certain way, pictorial prose aims at promoting French language, according to the rhetorical criterions of copia and varietas
Duval, Suzanne. "La prose poétique du roman baroque (1571-1670) : histoire d'un patron stylistique de la première modernité." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 4, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040152.
Full textThis study seeks to define the formal features characteristic of the poetical prose used in baroque novels. It shows that poetical prose, although traditionally considered as a form belongin to "modern" poetics, was used in the baroque age : but what the baroque age understood as poetical prose was very different from what contemporary stylistics defined as such. We then proceed to analyse the different features of poetical prose across our corpus, to identify a general pattern : this basic pattern can then be variously modified or adapted to suit the specific logic of the works in which poetical prose is used. Finally, we show that poetical prose lies at the heart of a new kind of poetics for the novel, which combines the beauty of poetry with the "natural" beauty of conversation, and thus ennobles prose by giving it aesthetic value
Piantoni-Marin, Sophie. "Bilans, inventaires, cadres et cycles : la littérature "panoramique" en prose, 1850-1914." Paris 3, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA030137.
Full textCagnat-Debœuf, Constance. "La mort classique : pour une poétique du récit de mort dans la littérature en prose de la seconde moitié du XVIIe siècle." Paris 4, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040346.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is to study the way of writing death in the elite of the second part of the seventeenth century. Two types of literary testimonies -letters of consolation and narratives of death-have been analyzed. But few exceptions, discourse on death in the letters of consolation is not original: the same themes are developed in every letter; besides, they were already appearing in antic consolations. On the contrary, the narrative of death proved to be a strategic place where are in confrontation the influence of patterns, the writer's tricks and his own sensibility. Thus, the hagiography has seemed to doubly influence the representation of death: on one hand, it explains the constitution of a language of death, in which simple facts became signs of the dead people's godliness; on the other hand, it contributes to explain the permeability of the mentalities to the marvelous facts which arrive at death. But deathbed and public execution are also related through theatric and pictorial forms which are characteristic of their spectacular nature. Sudden death offers two faces: some consider it as the bad death, others as a desirable issue. This double discourse favored a strategical use of the narrative. Finally, two works have been submitted to a particular light: Mme de Sévigné's letters and Mr. De Pontis' memoirs offer a treatment of death narratives which is original and emblematic of the elite's practice
Baudet-Fabre, Sylvie. "Les rapports entre le texte et illustration dans les manuscrits enluminés du "Roman de Tristan en prose", depuis le retour de Tristan à Tintagel jusqu'à la fin de la folie de Tristan." Paris 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040284.
Full textThe research presented here intends to study the complex connections that exist between text and illustration in a corpus of fifteen illuminated manuscripts of the "Roman de Tristan en prose", most of them dating back to the 14th and 15th centuries. After a long and fully-detailed description of the text (text tradition, versions) and the manuscripts (codicology, transcription, ornementation), the present work studies the role played by the picture in the organisation of the handwritten text (layout, connection with the rubric, highlight of the literary material), and then the interpretation of its content in relation to the thematic sensibility of the romance. The study of the text hencemeets this of illustration through a complementary reading, intending to bring into light the evolution of the dissemination and reception of the "Tristan en prose" in the late Middle Ages
Cho, Jae-Ryong. "Les enjeux théoriques du poème en prose : filiation historique (d'Alphonse Rabbe, Aloysius Bertrand à Charles Baudelaire) et théorique (Aloysius Bertrand, Charles Baudelaire et Stéphane Mallarmé)." Paris 8, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA082061.
Full textVincent-Munnia, Nathalie. "Les premiers poèmes en prose : généalogie d'un genre dans la première moitié du dix-neuvième siècle français." Lyon 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994LYO20006.
Full textThe expression "prose poem" does not appear in the nineteenth century : throughout the eighteenth century, it is used to distinguish a prose which can pretend to a poetical status, in the same way as verse (that from then on neither systemat ically nor exclusively determines the existence of poetry). But, during the first decades of the nineteenth century, after the more definitive recognition of this prose poetry, the prose can be elaborated more specifically as a poem (in the modern use of the term, and no longer in the classical and analogical sense of "work in poetic style" or "prose epic"). It creates then a new type of poeticity, abandoning the predefined norms and thus benefiting from non predetermined poetic effects which make any systematic and modelising definition of the genre impossible. This kind of original poetic owes its actualization uniquely to the recognition activity of its reader. The prose poem is consequently dependent on its receipt - problematical at the beginning of the nineteenth century. Furthermore, the authors of these first prose poems (ludovic de cailleux, alphonse rabbe, aloysius bertrand, xavier forneret, maurice de guerin and jules lefevre-deumier) not only make this new poetics instrument the object but also the means of a new order poetical quest. The prose poem thus acquires an exploratory and experimental value. Initiator of new types of poeticity, it also elaborates some processes of poetical reflection (by itself and upon itsel), which will determine the subsequent evolutions of poetry. Open and uncertain, the genre therefore also appears as eminently virtual and paradoxical : its generic identity being built upon its capacity to inaugurate new modes of poeticity and genericity, it is doomed to see this generic specificity dissolve at the very moment that it accedes to an entire recognition
Vialleton, Jean-Yves. "Poésie dramatique et prose du monde : étude des formes et des règles de comportement dans la tragédie en France, des premières tragédies de Corneille et Rotrou aux dernières tragédies de Quinault et Boyer (1634-1697)." Paris 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA040200.
Full textTaddei, Edith. "Émergence de la servitude subjectale au XVIe siècle. : Textes narratifs en prose (1504-1585)." Phd thesis, Université de la Sorbonne nouvelle - Paris III, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00915179.
Full textDuval, Suzanne. "La prose poétique du roman baroque (1571-1670) : histoire d'un patron stylistique de la première modernité." Thesis, Paris 4, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040152.
Full textThis study seeks to define the formal features characteristic of the poetical prose used in baroque novels. It shows that poetical prose, although traditionally considered as a form belongin to "modern" poetics, was used in the baroque age : but what the baroque age understood as poetical prose was very different from what contemporary stylistics defined as such. We then proceed to analyse the different features of poetical prose across our corpus, to identify a general pattern : this basic pattern can then be variously modified or adapted to suit the specific logic of the works in which poetical prose is used. Finally, we show that poetical prose lies at the heart of a new kind of poetics for the novel, which combines the beauty of poetry with the "natural" beauty of conversation, and thus ennobles prose by giving it aesthetic value
Petit, Adrienne. "Le Discours romanesque des passions. Rhétorique et poétique des passions dans la fiction narrative en prose du XVIIe siècle." Thesis, Paris 4, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA040171.
Full textThis PhD dissertation aims at studying the changes that took place during the XVIIth century in the way passions are expressed and represented in narrative fiction in prose. With the transition from long novels (« longs romans ») to the « nouvelles galantes », the year 1660 is often considered a landmark date for the novelistic genre. This formal renewal has a particular bearing on the question of affectivity, from a stylistic, enunciative and pragmatic point of view. Whereas pathetic expression is redefined by the critique of ornament and the promotion of the natural, the vissicitudes of the novel seem to be partly correlated to those of the art of speaking. By taking the whole century as our object of study, through a vast choice of fictional, rhetoric and poetic texts, we have tried to describe one by one the stages of this evolution. This perspective leads us to qualify the innovative character of the « nouvelle historique et galante ». The baroque novel presents itself as an anthology of passionate discourses. However, from the 1620s on, a fading away of the narrative voice, and consequently of the marks of an emotional narration, take place. Equally, the psycho-narration associated in literary history with the Princesse de Clèves is already a well attested narrative technique in the first XVIIth century. Following the tradition of the history of literary forms, we wish to offer a new periodisation of the novelistic genre, through the analysis of the semiotisation of passions
Llorca, Iris. "Mémoire vécue, mémoire du texte : les correspondances intertextuelles dans les Chants Orphiques de Dino Campana." Paris 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA030158.
Full textThe intertextualities shows in Dino Campana (1885-1932) the perpetual exchanges with the French poets of the second half of the 19th century: Mallarmé, Rimbaud, Nerval, Verlaine et Baudelaire ; and their Italian tradition embodied by Dante. In the unique collection of Dino Campana, Canti Orfici (1914), the study of the intertextualities and their use requires reflexion on their degree of imprinting in the intertextual correspondences written by Campana. The memory analysis linked to it contains at least two axis of research: the literal souvenir – literature from memory- is linked directly to the intertextual studies: quotations, references, similarities, imitations, correspondences with the same themes ; the personal or lived experiences, transformed in text (in prose and in verse), is found in the verses of the poet, in the colour of a painter’s work of art. Besides, the souvenir of the first manuscript lost by Campana (Il più lungo giorno –1913-) that he decided to rewrite, according to the legend, « by heart », allows to clarify how the poet reconstructed his poetry in relation, not only in this note books which he kept, but also in the literary and artistic novelties arisen between the loss of the manuscript and its rewriting
Cortot, Pierre. "Darius Milhaud et les poètes." Phd thesis, Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), 2003. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00825871.
Full textCirolo, Isabelle. "La Pléiade et les arts plastiques : éléments d'analyse." Paris 10, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA100005.
Full textBlaïech-Ajroud, Khadija. "Le populaire dans la nouvelle française du XVIe siècle." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996CLF20091.
Full textThis study poses the problem of the place of the popular element in minor renaissance narratives. To avoid any theoretical presuppositions, the popular element is forst considered in its immediate manifestations in the nouvelles, mainly through its connectedness with material reality. As noted by m. Bakhtin, the popular element could be defined by an attachment to the culture of the public square : folklore, carnivals, liberation of language, the material and corporeal underside. However, these forms of popular culture may stem from old pagan rites or fall within the province of entertainment for the literati. The nouvelles offer a more wide-ranging representation of the popular element. Very often in these the common people are confronted with the representatives of power and knowledge, and defend an ideal of peace, moderation, constructiveness, harmony with tradition and communication, thus echoing the ideas of humanism and reform. The popular element thus covers a dynamic notion, often expressive of the writers' point of view, and proves to be a category questioning traditional boundaries between men, classes and cultures
Rigade-Landry, Delphine. "Stylistique du poème en prose aux XIXe et XXe siècles (1842-1917)." Toulouse 2, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004TOU20081.
Full textThe prose poem from 1848 to 1917 modifies the field of poetry and opens it to new potentialities. The poetic nature is not only characterizd by formal features. In the absence of versification, the main question is whether there are stylistic processes favoring the recognition of the poetic substance of prose. Refractive to genericity, the prose poem doesn't yield to a predetermined definition. However, its enunciative bias allows us to determine a modular frame defining a specific discursive contract: their provocative statement upsets the reader and requires his active participation. The realisations of this "enunciation" can resort to different stylistic processes. The prose poem sets up diversity as an aesthetic criterion and exemplifies its many aspects. The reader faces a poetry of dissonance occuring at every textual level. The reader's props are shaken and taken away by the discursive heterogeneity in collections, as well as within poems in their motley composition. Tensions are increased thanks to the art of tonal, semantic and rhetorical oppositions. . . Prose is, in turn, taken in in this paradoxical game: resorting to silence, it operates on the duplicity of language and bends towards the implicit. The sinuous nature of oratio prosa leads the reader into an authentic hermeneutical quest. Under banal appearances, the prose poem consists in a genuine craft on verbal matter
Kuperty-Tsur, Nadine. "Se dire à la Renaissance : l'émergence du genre des mémoires et l'écriture personnelle à la Renaissance, en France." Paris 10, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA100024.
Full textThis study pleads for a new reading of memoirs and aims at rehabilitating the historical value of the personal discourse expressed in the memoirs. Writing your own life story was not a simple matter in the renaissance, and through the genre of the memoirs one can observe the modalities and conditions required for the emergence of this new cultural practice which will lead to the autobiography of the modern times. At each of these significant narrative stages, the memorialist account develops a pro domo plea articulated by means of the representation of self and of its different aspects in the evolution of the account. This study analyses the prefaces, the tales from childhood, the tales of the "golden age", the stories of disgrace, and the different endings of the memoirs. The last chapter summarizes the characteristics of memorialist writing which began in the renaissance and explain the genre's success even today
O'Meara, Leslie. "Le blason animalier dans la poésie française XVIe siècle." Paris 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA040125.
Full textGreiner, Frank. "Tradition alchimique et esthétique littéraire à l'automne de la Renaissance française : 1583-1646." Paris 10, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA100012.
Full textThe first objective of this work was to draw the main lines of an esthetic of the alchemical literature at the end of the French Renaissance. Literature that was essentially considered here in relation to a tradition. Tradition of a knowledge affected by the making of the books and their circulation. Tradition ideally represented and used in the treatises dedicated to the Art of Hermes. Tradition metamorphosed in the poems and novels where the alchemical writing leads itself out of its first purposes in order to communicate a symbolic experiment to be realized by the reader
Mellet, Paul-Alexis. "Passé et présent chez les monarchomaques protestants de langue française, vers 1560-vers 1600." Tours, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004TOUR2015.
Full textThe first question the author examines is : what is a monarchomach treatise ? He distinguishes five categories, and establishes a corpus of ten monarchomach books. These treatises are different from the pamphlets composed after the Saint-Bartholomew's day trauma. Their diffusion in Europe in the late sixteenth century means that they escaped censure. Their constitutionalism is based upon a limited king and a extended Parliament. Past and present are destined to fulfill an institutional function
Duroux, Alice. "Les formes de la tragédie française de 1550 à 1640 : la leçon des réécritures." Paris 4, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA040103.
Full textIn 1553, the performance of the Jodelle's 'Cléopâtre captive' is a starting point in the history of French tragedy. During the decade of 1630, the dramatic rules which the "classical" tragedy is to be based are worked out. .
Buzon, Christine de. ""Les Angoisses douloureuses" d'Helisenne de Crenne (1538) : lectures et "écritures"." Tours, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990TOUR2011.
Full textThe novel les angoysses douloureuses qui procedent d'amours was published by helsenne de crenne, probable pen-name of marguerite briet ( part denis janot, 1538). After a few biographical notes, after studying the context and how the novel was received (among other texts, the interpretation of one text by corrozet), begins the study of enonciation, narration and onomastics. The next three chapters analyse the latinity, the "style piteux" and the debates on love. This study is based on the lists of variants in the editions corrected by h. De crenne (1541 and 1543) and claude colet (1551). The themes of reading and writing enable us to understand a long and complex novel that deals with its own creation. Appendix : lst of latinisms corrected in 1551 ; list of variants (editions of 1541, 1543 and 1551) ; a list and short descriptions of the oldcopies of the works of h. De crenne to be found in public libraries
Marineau, Hélène. "Le Concept d'aventure dans la prose narrative française du vingtième siècle." Paris 8, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA083151.
Full textThrough adventure, literature's topos, par excellence, Robert Louis Stevenson, Marcel Schwob, Pierre Mac Orlan and Blaise Cendrars, demonstrate the urgency, in an age of rationalism and historical positivism, to restore imagination as a cognitive tool in its essential social and political functions in the making of any human community. Apologist of the romance, Stevenson excavates the common ground between novel and romance, as well as history and literature, namely the art of narrative that is the point of view from which to consider the representation of reality. Whereas the novel and history tend to approach reality as content, the romance points to its principle of creation. The shifting of point of view from reality to representation, from content to principle, allows for the emergence of another conception of subjectivity as well as another relation to knowledge. Following Stevenson, French authors, especially in the context of World War One, extend Stevenson's epistemological and ontological questions at stake in his adventurous reflection on imagination beyond the literary debate to society at large
Rouget, François. "L'apothéose d'Orphée : l'esthétique de l'ode en France au XVIe siècle : de Sébillet à Scaliger 1548-1561." Paris 10, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA100082.
Full textThe subject of this thesis is to describe carefully the themes, patterns and the poetical and rhetorical structures of an essential form in Pleiade's lyricism. In the introduction, the origins of the ode are reminded from Antiquity to the XVIth century. In spite of the extreme diversity of the poems, a particular lyrical conception can be pointed out. The ode is defined by a function of praise and an evocation of a personal life. The rich use of rhetoric is essential: the odes absorb many oratorical structures, rhetorical figures and tropes in the aim to develop, to condense the meaning, and to propsoe an aesthetics of discontinuity. The amplication is also supported by the use of metrical and rythmical structures. In the appendix, a complete list of the rythmical patterns can be found
Vachon, Claire Hélène. "Les changements linguistiques dans la langue française littéraire du seizième siècle." Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006STR20063.
Full textOne hundred and sixteen characteristic variations of the 16st century, from five linguistic fields (Written form, morphology, morphosyntax, syntax and lexicon) have been studied separately, then compared in order to find the major trends of linguistic change in French language between 1530 and 1659. We have made different synthesis : according to the state of the linguistic change at the beginning and at the end of the studied period, according to the kind of text, according to the evolution type and according to the author. The corpus is formed with the first editions of many literary texts from the 16st century : poetry (Marot, Du Bellay, Ronsard, Viau et Scarron), prose (Rabelais, Marguerite de Navarre, Denis Sauvage, Fouquelin, Montaigne, D'Aubigné, Descartes et Bossuet) and plays (Jodelle, Garnier, Montchrestien, Du Ryer et Corneille)
Méniel, Bruno. "Le miroir du monde : la poésie épique, en France, de 1572 à 1616." Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100167.
Full textGioanni, Florence. "La société aristocratique française du XVIème [seizième] siècle et la musique : le cas de Marguerite de Valois (1553-1615)." Tours, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996TOUR2016.
Full textThe Valois-Angoulême dynasty really impressed the intellectual, cultural and artistic evolution of France during the renaissance age. But, if artistic activities supported by Catherine of Medici are well known, very few are our informations about the more "modest" aristocratic courts. Indeed, despite many studies concerning the great princes of the second half of the 16th century, we don't have a lot of documents about the importance that they gave to the entertainments. Among many representants of this high aristocracy, Marguerite de Valois, queen of Navarre and France, daughter of Henry II and Catherine of Medici, sister of the last three Valois kings, appears to us as one of the most interesting figure of this circle, to study. From her brilliant education, she largely took part of the majesty of this period. The queen of Navarre status brought her to support her own court and develop her own cultural policy. She received a perfect education: music, painting, literature, philosophy, nothing missed. At the end of her life, her parisian salon was on the firsts of that kind. Therefore, the music was always present into the plays or other festivities that she organized. The handwritten books of her accounting allowed us to find the complete description of her house, year after year, her incomes and spendings until her death or quite. Thanks to this accounts, we can imagine what was then the style of living of a figure of her rank. To get the importance granted to the music by the french aristocrats of this end of the Renaissance; we have subdivided this work into three chapters
Jeney, Zoltán. "Les racines reniées des poétiques de la Renaissance." Paris 3, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA030126.
Full textThe thesis intends to analyse the poetry of a critical period of the French literature. The appearing of a group of poets, the Pléiade, marks the Renaissance poetry. They had launched a literary revolution with the idea to reform poetic language, forms and images. Pléiade's program rejects medieval French poets' imitation, because Ronsard and his friends look upon them as barbarians, and prefer follow in the footsteps of ancient Latins and Greeks or imitate the Italian Renaissance. The thesis tries to discover the repudiated roots of Renaissance poetics, that is to say their medieval sources. The different levels of poetical texts (poetic forms, words, figures) will be examined one by one in order to point out the signs of continuity between the two periods. The thesis describes an unknown side of the French Renaissance poets' inspiration
Kamiński, Paweł. "La figure du Juif errant dans la prose française du XXe siècle." Doctoral thesis, Katowice : Uniwersytet Śląski, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12128/6377.
Full textPascal, Eugénie. "Liens de famille, pratiques de pouvoir, conscience de soi : princesses épistolières au tournant du XVIIe siècle." Paris 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA030014.
Full textBased on the published or unpublished letters of some fifty princesses (from families such as the Valois, Clèves, Bourbon Vendôme and Montpensier, Nassau, Lorraine, Montmorency or Rohan) who lived through the last two decades of the sixteenth century, the study compares epistolary theory and practices of the time by analysing the background against which letters were written, exchanged and read and the purpose of such correspondence. The author also looks at the networks - above all family ones - reflected in the letters as well as the role of the princesses within their respective clans and the way they evolve within these as mothers, daughters, sisters and wives. Finally, after investigating the political role and practices of these women of influence and their views on social cohesion and their position within the society, the study will examine the letter writers as individuals, based on the way they define themselves in relation to family and power and on their attitudes towards sexual identity, honour and self. In a society in which power hinges on blood ties, the letter emerges as much as a political instrument as a vehicule for self-expression
Weinmann, Frédéric. "Traduit de l'allemand : la traduction en français d'oeuvres en prose de langue allemande entre l'Aufklarung et le romantisme (1754-1814)." Paris 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA040242.
Full textLaini, Marinella. "La diffusion imprimée de la chanson française en italie au [XVIe] seizième siècle : Etude historique et catalogue." Tours, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000TOUR2041.
Full textLombart, Nicolas. "Réinventer un "genre" : l'Hymne dans la poésie française de la Renaissance." Montpellier 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004MON30072.
Full textThe hymn, specially devoted to singing the praises of Gods in ancient pagan poetry or in ecclesiastical Christian poetry, is with the ode or the canticle one of the great lyric genres of eulogy in the XVIth century French poetry. But because of its abundance and heterogeneousness, the hymnary corpus presents two difficulties : the French hymn can take any possible shape (stanzaic or not, long or short. . . ), and it can sing the praises of a great diversity of subjects, either religious ones (Olympian deities, liturgical occasions, Christian notions. . . )or not (places, individuals, profane abstractions, events. . . ). There is no problem in giving the historical definition of the hymn : "It is a song with praise of God" wrote Saint Augustine whose definition has been taken up by the classical scholars about Greek hymns. However, when dealing with the French corpus, the problematic extension of the field covered by the praise of gods needs questioning. Far from defining an essence of the genre, the thesis proposes a pragmatical study of a large corpus of French pieces so as to set up a typology of the French hymn of the Renaissance which is regarded as the original acclimatization of both a pagan and Christian poetic inheritance. Three parts are devoted to the re-invention of the hymn : its slow emergence between 1500 and 1549 in its traditional ecclesiastical form ; its taken-up by the Brigade between 1550 and 1556 (from the ancient pagan species to the natural ronsardian hymns) ; its multiple militant takovers (both political and religious) between the 1560's and the end of the reign of Henry IV
Cormouls-Houlés, Sylvie. "Le théâtre religieux de langue française (1550-1630) : dramaturgie et thématique." Paris 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA030045.
Full textThe Renaissance brought a new beginning to dramatic work. With it came new genres and new subject matter that were inspired by those from antiquity. Religion as a theme did not disappear, but rather was adapted. This study wants to uncover these religious plays. This body of work is composed of many plays, authors and subjects but also of many religious thinkings. Religious theater during the Renaissance regularly used unearthly characters or actions : they became direct intermediaries for the hands of God. God's intervention was also felt through the character of the "Chosen One" who became the agent of religious morality. When his faith was tested, the "Chosen One's" reactions set the example for the public who emulated such religious figures. This study emphasizes these wrongly-forgotten plays and the richness from a dramatic, theological and political point of view, thus revealing an age when France tore itself apart over a divergence of opinion on identical values
Epron, Quentin. "La manière française du droit : contribution à l'histoire des méthodes juridiques de l'Humanisme aux pré-Lumières." Paris 2, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA02A080.
Full textRomán, Abascal Laura Patricia. "L' influence de l'architecture dominicaine française sur l'architecture du même ordre dans la Nouvelle Espagne au XVIème siècle." Bordeaux 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010BOR30027.
Full textThe main theme of this thesis find the most ancient sources of the conception of architectural design and decoration of the convents of the Dominican order in New Spain in the sixteenth century. This research is divided into three chapters. The first was an analysis of the birth, development, life and the rule of the Dominican order, of its foundation in France and his arrival in New Spain, in order to know whether there was any relationship between the rule, the activities of the monks and the general conception of the convents and specific spaces. In the second chapter examines the life and characteristics of European mendicant monasteries in the Middle Ages, particularly the architecture of the Cistercian Order and the Plan of Saint Gall, to establish the conceptual and physical references, first of all, in the architecture of the Dominican order in France and then in the convents of the same order in New Spain. In the third chapter provides an analysis and a comparison between the characteristics of the French Dominican architecture and the architecture of the same order in New Spain in the sixteenth century. Thus confirming the influence of the french dominican convents on the convents in New Spain in terms of its design and construction. The discoveries and knowledge generated through this research and their analysis allow us to test the hypothesis of this work, which states that the french dominican architecture was influenced by cistercian architecture and later adopted elements of this architecture were carried to Spain for later transplant them in Mexico, changing the previous state of knowledge of art history that for centuries has been argued that the model of the architecture of the Dominican order in New Spain in the sixteenth century is the result of Spanish models and constructions. This work allows us to explore new paths to the relationship between French art and Mexican colonial art
Ambiana, Simplice. "La production poétique en France de 1580 à 1610 : (Inspiration, écriture et signification)." Bordeaux 3, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985BOR3ET03.
Full textCarmant, Danielle. "Les onomatopées dans les madrigaux italiens et anglais, et dans la chanson française au XVIe siècle." Paris 4, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA040090.
Full textThe 14th and 16th centuries were particularly rich in musical research and innovation, aspiring to a closer relationship between music and lyrics, and to the development of expression. These conditions - tied to a new interest for nature in the arts - encouraged the onomatopoeic creation in Italian and French profane vocal music. By the privileged relationship it imposes between notes and words and by its expressive character, onomatopoeia contributed to the evolution of musical language. The notion of imitation appears here as being secondary, the selection of the phonemes depending mostly on an arbitrary choice and on a convention respected by all composers. In the 16th century Italian and English madrigal forms and French "chanson", onomatopoeia's function is first of all symbolic, diverting, and corresponds to the expressive sensibilities of the period's musicians
Mahé, Nathalie. "Le mythe de Bacchus dans la poésie lyrique de 1549 à 1600." Paris 10, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA100056.
Full textThe myth of Bacchus in literature was interestingly revived between the very beginnings of the Pleiades and the end of the century, for it was definitely capable of giving expression to contemporary preoccupations, to a new poetic impulse, and of favoring the advent of a new medium in poetry. Numerous traditional models, from antiquity to neo-Latin poets, not forgetting mythographists and iconography, were present in the wind of poets, without impeding them from recreating a divine image of their own. They glorified the god in various aspects. 1e the god of men. As the god of nature, he offers a vision of the world which is, at the same time concrete, cosmic and enlightening, even permitting the metamorphosis of a classical into a modern myth; as the god of wine, he maters it possible for man to overcome his weaknesses, both psychological and existential, thanks to a series of festivals, and offers an idealized vision of the poets' community life. 2e the god of mysteries and poetic inspiration sets the fundamental question of creativeness at the very center of poetry, and becomes the locus of a real poetics, through representations of the poet at work, statements of intentions, myths of fecundity and a specific way of writing (the main characteristics of which being rhythmic "copia", staging and inconstancy). A positive and fecund god, whose ambivalence, the terms of which were according to tradition, mutually exclusive, now offers, on the contrary, the very image of the reconciliation of opposites, of harmony and pacification, once all the negative elements of the classical myth had been deliberately discarded through either reduction or silence: Bacchus is one of the smiles of the French renaissance. Though discontinuous and challenged by other poetic movements, the bacchic phenomenon is characteristic as evidence of a certain poetic quest, and as the locus of a totally creative and new poetry
De, Capitani Bertrand Patrizia. "Du spectaculaire à l'intime : un siècle de commedia erudita en Italie et en France (début XVIe siècle-milieu XVIIe siècle)." Grenoble 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001GRE39018.
Full textVictoria, Thierry. "Les lectures de l'"Apocalypse" dans la littérature française de la Renaissance." Amiens, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004AMIE0008.
Full textPineau, Guylaine. "Des secrets de l'art au silence éloquent : les statégies discursives dans les Oeuvres d'Ambroise Paré." Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA040183.
Full textAmbroise Paré's Oeuvres (1585) call for an investigation into the conditions in which a new ideology emerges, privileging experience and calling for the promulgation of knowledge in French. The reorganization within the text of the topoi fundamental to medical and religious thought allows a reevaluation of the status of the body in the discourse on the miseria hominis. His Oeuvres open a reflection bearing upon the value of authorities and the rhetorical functioning of quotations, comparisons and synecdoches. To state certain daring conclusions, Paré is forced to apply the "prudence method" theorised by Ramus and to elaborate enunciatory strategies mobilizing different figures involving allusion and ambiguity (ironie, litote, enthymeme, reticence. . . ). The ambition to produce a work which will last, despite the fact that its scientific content will inevitably become obsolete, accentuates the egotistical and literary temptations within his writing, giving Paré a genuine authorial status
Lamarque, Henri. "La connaissance d'Ovide dans la Renaissance française." Paris 4, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989PA040096.
Full textGonçalves, de Vasconcelos Cardoso Margarid Maria. "De Marivaux à Diderot, ou d'une ère du soupçon à l'autre : la prise de conscience des techniques et de l'esthétique romanesques." Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040028.
Full textAmong the novelists who, during the eighteenth century, revealed an acute consciousness of the problems posed by the literary creation, one can mention Marivaux, Duclos, Crebillon fils and Diderot. After situating their production of novels in the context of the novelistic evolution, the analysis of the narrative techniques, used in La Voiture embourbée, Acajou et Zirphile, Le Sopha, L'Écumoire, L'Oiseau blanc and Jacques le fataliste, has as an objective to demonstrate in what way this consciousness of literary aesthetics constitutes a constant factor in all the texts mentioned and manifests itself in all the components of the narrative : the characters, space, time, action and intervening entities in the discourse (author-narrator, reader-narrater and editor). Finally, the study of the relations between literature and painting enables us to verify to what extent the artistic creation is a preoccupation common to Marivaux and Watteau, Crebillon, Duclos and Boucher, or even to Diderot, Chardin and Hubert Robert. In fact, novel texts and paintings portray an identical vision of the world imbued with the spirit of enlightenment
Fleges, Amaury. "Les tombeaux littéraires en France à la Renaissance." Lettres Modernes, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000TOUR2047.
Full textEvdokimova, Ludmilla. "Livre et roman : l'opposition de la forme-vers et de la forme-prose au XIIIe siècle." Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040126.
Full textI study peculiar language of French prose of the 13th century by comparing literary works similar as to their content and the date of appearance but different in form (either prosaic or poetic). I compare several pairs of texts in order to reveal artistic means characteristic of prose and then to form an idea of language of prose and the semantics of prosaic form. In the course of this analysis the opposition of prose and poetry is illuminated, i. E. Various parameters determining the opposition of prosaic and poetic texts to each other are revealed. I study manifestations of this opposition on different levels of the text, as well as changes caused by the +translation; of the text from the prosaic to the poetic language or vice versa. Close similarity of the texts under comparison makes it possible to specify the minimal set of differences between a prosaic and poetic text possessing the same plot or the same source. The following texts were selected for the comparison: 1) “Joseph” by Robert de Boron and its prosaic version; 2) various lives of saint Mary of Egypt; 3)several chronicles; 4) bestiaries by Guillaume le Clerc and Pierre de Beauvais; 5)”Bestiary of love” by Richard de Fournival and its poetic versions. My thesis comprises two parts, the first part discusses in what way various topics were developed into prosaic or poetic texts and what styles were adopted. The second part of the thesis discusses the composition of texts under comparison. Here i look at the position of lettrines in manuscripts of literary works. My researches includes: 1) analysis of the position of lettrines characteristic of the family of manuscripts of a literary work; 2) comparison of different manuscript traditions; 3) comparison of structures of prosaic and poetic texts; 4) general conclusions about types of structural components and functions of lettrines characteristic of various textual forms
Hontebeyrie, Micheline. "Paul Valéry et l'écriture de l'homme complet." Paris 12, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA120033.
Full textLe propos de cette thèse est de faire apparaître que, parallèlement à l'étude méthodique des capacités de l'Intellect et à la publication d'uune superbe poésie versifiée qui assura sa célébrité, P. Valéry suivit durant plus de 30 ans un secret parcours le conduisant à se mesurer avec succès aux artistes de génie dont l'ombre immense avait émerveillé et tout à la fois angoissé sa jeunesse poétique. A partir de deux ensembles de textes (extraits des "Cahiers", des manuscrits, ou de parutions posthumes), intitulés "Le Manuscrit trouvé dans une Cervelle" (soit : Mnss) et Alphabet (soit : Alph. ), notre réflexion prend d'abord en compte les conditions biographiques de l'exploration de soi par l'écriture, véritable Odyssée de l'aube. Notre seconde partie repère les axes sous-jacents d'une structuration interne (issus d'un héritage aussi bien musical que mathématico-scientifique), tandis que la troisième détaille les procédés sémantiques, lexicaux, et graphiques mis en oeuvre dans les divers blocs textuels (fragments ou poèmes en prose). La quatrième partie fait état des réseaux de signification tissés autour de quelques poèmes-clés d'"Alphabet", à l'instar d'une "musique à motifs". La conclusion, proposant une vision synthétique de ce que fut cette écriture de Soi, illustre comment étaient compatibles la notion d'"homme complet" et celle d'inachèvement
Monferran, Jean-Charles. "L'amour des amours de Jacques Peletier du Mans : contribution à l'étude de la "poésie scientifique" en France au XVIè siècle." Paris 10, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA100065.
Full textThis thesis presents a comprehensive edition of, together with detailed commentary on l'amour des amours by Jacques Peletier du mans. This was the earliest French work of "scientific poetry", first published in 1555 in Lyon by Jean de Tournes, and not re-edited since that date. The present critic's edition uses the peculiar spelling as specified by Peletier, except for a few modifications corresponding to currently accepted practice (distinction between u and v, as well as between i and j). The aim of the editor has been to explain the often stretched and elliptic syntax of Peletier's book and to provide all necessary literary, philosophical and scientific information for understanding the text. The first part of commentary is based on an analysis of Peletier’s biography and bibliography, followed by chapters dedicated to more specific interpretation of the text. The main outlines and content of the study are indicated below: introduction, defining the purpose of the study, i. E. An analysis of Peletier’s book within the context of the philosophical poetry movement. Chapter 1: Peletier’s biography. Chapter 2: bibliography of Peletier’s works. Chapter 3 origin and sources of l'amour des amours. Chapter 4: Peletier’s library between 1541 and 1555 (Platonism, Petrarquism, scientific sources, Pontano) chapter 5: analysis and commentary on the presentation of Peletier’s book (general
Mortgat-Longuet, Emmanuelle. "Naissance de l'"histoire littéraire" française : les représentations, au XVIe et au XVIIe siècle, de l'histoire des lettres de langue française." Paris 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA030049.
Full textWhereas, in the european republic of letters, the tradition of a learned and neo-latin historiography of letters perpetuates itself, in france, in the 16th and 17th centuries, a purely french tradition of literary history is formed, which defines, characterizes and judges a patrinomy ofletters in the vernacular. This new french literary history is founded upon the idea that letters form a domain of excellence in the kingdom of france. Thus, in the 16th and 17th centuries, in that reflexive soul-searching of men of letters, historiogrpahic schemes and representations are elaborated, which try to consecrate the "modern" french letters and invent the concept of a national cultural identity