Academic literature on the topic 'Produktionsstöd'
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Journal articles on the topic "Produktionsstöd"
Asche, Stefan. "Lieferengpässe führen zu Produktionsstau." VDI nachrichten 75, no. 36 (2021): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.51202/0042-1758-2021-36-4-1.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Produktionsstöd"
Ollars, Jenny. "Pretentioner och profit : Produktionsstöd till svensk långfilm genom filmavtalen 1963-2004." Thesis, Södertörn University College, School of Sociology and Contemporary History, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-2158.
Full textSyftet med denna uppsats är att under perioden 1963-2004 undersöka hur uttalade och outtalade teoretiska kriterier för värdefull film i de olika filmavtalen omsatts i praktiken genom Svenska Filminstitutets (SFI) produktionsstödsgivning. Den teoretiska utgångspunkten utgörs av Pierre Bourdieus teorier om fält och olika former av kapital. Huvuddelen av undersökningen är en omfattande klassificering av sammanlagt 421 svenska filmer under totalt 25 av SFI:s verksamhetsår, utspridda över hela undersökningsperioden. Vissa komponenter/aktörer i respektive film – regissör, manusförfattare, skådespelare, samt eventuell förlaga – har klassificerats och kvantifierats utifrån en bedömning om relevans i förhållande till Bourdieus fältteori. Mönster i produktionsstödsgivningen har observerats och analyserats, med särskild tonvikt på de filmer som fått mest stöd under respektive period. Resultatet visar att de teoretiska kriterier för värdefull film som framförs i avtals- och utredningstexterna ofta förblir desamma, men att den produktionen som resulterar därav ändrar karaktär – från ett rakt publikfrånvänt kvalitetstänkande på 60-talet, till ett där publikens gillande rent av ses som ett tecken på kvalitet från 80-talet och framåt. Min slutsats är att de snarare är innebörden i begrepp som ’kvalitet’ och ’värdefull film’ somförändrats över tid än överensstämmelsen mellan teori och praktik i stödgivningen.
Andersson, Sara, and Marie Nilsson. "Statligt investeringsstöd för hyresbostäder : Stödets påverkan för investeringsbeslut, dess användning och utveckling." Thesis, KTH, Fastigheter och byggande, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-297928.
Full textThe state investment aid for rental housing is a production support, which after application and approval by the County Administrative Board can be paid by the National Board of Housing, Building, and Planning to developers of projects that fulfill a certain set of requirements. The state allocates a certain amount of money to the aid annually. The purpose of the ordinance is to stimulate the construction of rental accommodations by financing a share of the construction costs which will then benefit the tenants through relatively lower rents. Support may be provided to the constructions of affordable rental accommodations in areas with housing shortages. The maximum amount of support that may be granted and the maximum rental level that may be charged for, are differentiated by functional analysis region (FA regions). Investment aid was introduced in the early 2000s but several amendments have been incorporated over the years. Since 1 February 2020, partly newly revised regulations apply which aim to make investment support more efficient and effective. The purpose of this study is to investigate how The new investment aid through Ordinance (2016: 881) is used in FA region of Stockholm, how it affects investment decisions for projects, and finally, how it is developed in comparison with previous and similar support. The study is based on qualitative methods such as literature and document studies as well as semi-structured interviews with 15 municipally owned companies as well as private companies that manage and develop rental housing in the FA region of Stockholm. The results show that the number of received applications for investment aid has increased since the introduction of The new state investment aid, but only a fraction of these have been granted and paid. Of previous evaluations, the support has been questioned for not being allocated to markets where the housing shortage is the greatest, the level of the maximum rent and support that can be granted, and whether the aid really leads to an increase in housing constructions in addition to already planned projects. This study shows that the effect and use of the support is situation-dependent. Housing developers refrain from investment support in the Stockholm region in markets where demand allows for higher rents. The level of the support and the rent are considered to be too low and not adapted to other cost factors in the market. However, the aid is considered to be a key factor in the development of affordable housing and financial compensation has been essential for the existence of certain projects, mainly located in the outer edges of the region and in more peripheral areas. Investment support can improve vacancy risk and loan-to-value ratio, increase competitiveness and be an incentive to reduce the building’s energy consumption. Standardized constructions or framework agreements are commonly used to keep production costs down. Decisions on whether to apply for support or not are usually based on a comparison between two investment analyzes, with and without support. The contextual characteristics seem to mainly influence the companies' decision on investment aid. Economic, physical, social, and political factors are decisive. It is perceived that companies make rational decisions through trade-offs between tangible outcomes. Uncertainties and lack of information, however, can arise during the application and payment process, which means that not all consequences of the decision can be forecasted. The municipal companies are faced with more conflicts of interest than the private ones, but their goal and business concept usually correspond better with the purpose of the aid. The requirements of the investment aid are considered to have developed based on housing policy goals, the demand for rental accommodation, and improving the energy consumption in the real estate market. The Ordinance has been developed to conform with the prevailing housing market, EU legislation, and changing policies, as well as to improve social cohesion and environmental and sustainability aspects. Small apartments still benefit from the support, even though the legislator has tried to steer the support to create a larger mix of apartment sizes. A larger shift in available funds to the metropolitan regions seems to have had a limited effect, in terms of the number of grants. However, housing developers are still demanding a greater differentiation of the maximum rent level and support. The conclusion of this study shows that the factors that are decisive for the decision to apply for investment aid are mainly financial, situational, and project-specific. In the FA region of Stockholm, the support is used primarily in areas where the willingness to pay conforms with the maximum rental level for the support.
Books on the topic "Produktionsstöd"
Von der Konsumenten- zur Produktionsstadt: Aufbauvisionen und Städtebau im Neuen China, 1949-1957. München: Oldenbourg, 2010.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Produktionsstöd"
"Produktionssand m." In Wörterbuch GeoTechnik/Dictionary Geotechnical Engineering, 856. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-33335-4_161796.
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