Journal articles on the topic 'Product Stucture'
To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Product Stucture.
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 27 journal articles for your research on the topic 'Product Stucture.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse journal articles on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
1
Liu, Jilu, Qiaoyu Zhang, and Xiaoming Zeng. "Research on the Development of City Financial Systems under the Rural Revitalization Strategy." Journal of Contemporary Educational Research 5, no. 5 (May 31, 2021): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.26689/jcer.v5i5.2139.
Full textAbstract:
The implementation of the rural revitalization strategy can provide a better solution for problems such as the “three rural” development limitations and the imbalance of urban and rural economic development as it is the key to comprehensive building of a well-off society. Based on Linhai City’s finance status, this article analyzes the financial needs of the city for a better economic development under the rural revitalization strategy which prioritizes the policy of building a city financial system. The city’s financial system should be organized in a multi-level stucture for better economic development. This will improve the credit system of villages and towns, strengthen agricultural product innovation financially, and improve the finances of rural residents.
2
Sychkov, A. B., M. A. Zhigarev, S. Yu Zhukova, A. V. Perchatkin, and A. V. Peregudov. "Effect of dendritic segregation in the continuous-cast semifinished product on the formation of the stucture of high-carbon-steel wire rod." Metallurgist 52, no. 5-6 (May 2008): 275–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11015-008-9046-7.
Full text
3
Xie, Hua Kun, Ying Fu, and Gang Feng. "Differential Roll-Scanning Technology for Accuracy Measurement of Fine-Pitch Gears." Advanced Materials Research 472-475 (February 2012): 3083–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.472-475.3083.
Full textAbstract:
The accuracy measurement of fine-pitch gears within module 0.02-0.2mm in batch production is one of the puzzle problems in industry because of its small amout of dimension and rigidity. Based on the gear integrated error measurement technology developed by CTRI in China and Frenco in Germany, a kind of differential roll-scanning measuring technology and a differential fine-pitch gear integrated error measuring machine first developed by the authors are introduced briefly in the paper, including the working principle and calculation formulas of ‘two synchronized rotate-driving systems, one differential-compensation closed-loop measurement’ , the stucture of ‘spindle on spindle’ and ‘differential composite driving spindle system’ of the master gear, and the unique master gear with ‘every other tooth thinned’ followed the principle of overlap coefficient not bigger than 1 for a few certain gear pairs，and also the special made hob for making the thinned master gear. The measuring results of four items of deviations, including pitch, profile, tangential composite and integrated deviations of product fine-pitch gears show the feasibility and prospect of the new developed measuring technology and machine in future industry application.
4
Wijaya, Karna, Iqmal Tahir, and Nanik Haryanti. "SYNTHESIS OF Fe2O3-MONTMORILLONITE AND ITS APPLICATION AS A PHOTOCATALYST FOR DEGRADATION OF CONGO RED DYE." Indonesian Journal of Chemistry 5, no. 1 (June 14, 2010): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijc.21837.
Full textAbstract:
The preparation of Fe2O3-montmorillonite and it's application as a catalyst for congo red dye photodegradation has been carried out. Fe2O3-montmorillonite was prepared by mixing the iron complexes pillaring agent and montmorillonite. The product was calcined at 250 oC for 5 hours. Montmorillonite and calcined product was analyzed by X-ray diffractometry (X-RD), infrared spectrophotometry (FTIR), gas sorption analyser, X-ray fluorescense (X-RF) and UV/Vis diffuse reflectance spektrophotometry (UV-DRS). Fe2O3-montmorilonite then was used as a catalyst on congo red dye photodegrdation by UV-illuminating a mixture of 50 mg Fe2O3-montmorillonite and 25 mL congo red 10-4M at 365 nm at various illuminating times. Adsorption of congo red on Fe2O3-montmorillonite and montmorillonite was also performed as a comparison. Result of X-RD analysis showed that the 001 reflection of Fe2O3-montmorillonite was not detected that probably indicating the formation of house of card stucture and this result was supported also by the analysis result of distribution of pores and SEM photography result. Results of the XRF analysis showed that iron content increased from 5.21 % (w/w) in montmorillonite to 25.12 % (w/w) in Fe2O3-montmorillonite. UV- DRS analysis showed the increament of band gap energy from 3.69 eV in the iron oxide bulk to 3.8 eV in Fe2O3-montmorillonite. Specific surface area of the montmorillonite also increased significantly from 69,71 m2/g to 126,49 m2/g and total pores volume increased from 50.70x10-3 mL/Å/g to 107.89x10-3 mL/Å/g, respectively. Photodegradation of congo red using Fe2O3-montmorillonite caused the decreament of congo red concentration up to 90.22 % on UV illumination for 60 minutes. Adsorption of congo red on Fe2O3-montmorillonite reached 84.4% and on montmorillonite was 75.15 %. Keywords: photodegradation, congo red, Fe2O3-montmorillonite, UV light
5
Masluhiya AF, Swaidatul, and Hasminar Rachman Fidiastuti. "EFEKTIVITAS NATURAL FACE MASK DALAM MENINGKATKAN KELEMBABAN KULIT WAJAH." Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan 7, no. 3 (November 4, 2019): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.33366/jc.v7i3.1389.
Full textAbstract:
This study aimed to determine the effect of using natural masks to moisturize dry skin. This natural mask was made of ingredients that are safe to use and based on special formulations which include; bengkoang powder (2 grams), chocolate powder (1 gram), black cumin oil (0.6 ml), and honey (5 ml). This formulation was made so that the resultied mask formed paste stucture that can be directly applied. Masks were given to ten probandal women who have dry skin types and are 30-40 years old. Masks were used twice / week for six weeks (12 times usage). The instrument used to measure the moisture level of facial skin was a skin analyzer (HL-611) by directly attaching it to the face area and the results can be seen after 4-5 seconds. The data were analysed using ANOVA test 95% confidence interval and significance test using SPSS 15 for windows. The results showed that skin moisture values increased around 3.9% within 6 weeks of use, with a 0.8% increase at week 2, at week 4 there was an increase of 1.65% and at week 6 there was an increase in skin moisture by 1.4%. The moisture value of the skin on the face area (forehead, nose, chin, cheeks) showed no significant difference with almost the same value of humidity. It is recommended for dry skin types to use a face mask that contains oil as a skin lubricant and to protect water evaporation from the skin. It is necessary to do further testing on this natural mask so that safety on the skin can be guaranteed. It needs to be done so that the final product obtained meets the face mask safety quality standards set by the government.
Keywords: Bengkuang; cocoa; black cumin; honey; natural mask.
6
Anitra, Vera, and Idham Cholid. "Minat Wisatawan Terhadap Produk Ampalang Ikan Pipih Khas Kalimantan Timur." CAM JOURNAL : Change Agent For Management Journal 3, no. 2 (October 21, 2019): 416. http://dx.doi.org/10.35915/cj.v3i2.373.
Full textAbstract:
The specific purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which tourists' buying interest in East Kalimantan's specialty is especially the food product of flat fish. The general purpose of this study is to improve the work of human resources in processing typical products of East Kalimantan in improving the economy. The analytical technique used was the Stuctural Equation Model (SEM) with AMOS 21. The data were taken from questionnaires distributed to tourists who were shopping for typical East Kalimantan products in the cities of Samarinda, Balikpapan and Bontang. The results showed that the variables of interest had a negative and insignificant ef ect on the economy, it could be concluded that the price of ered did not become an obstacle for tourists to buy the product. The results of this study indicate that the type of product, demography, psychology has a positive ef ect on tourist buying interest.
7
Yu, Hong Bo, Bing Xu, Ling Xi Bian, and Hong Gao. "Influence on Stucture of Layered Double Hydroxides with Different Methods Synthesis." Advanced Materials Research 160-162 (November 2010): 656–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.160-162.656.
Full textAbstract:
This paper compares two methods for synthesizing a carbonate compound, Mg-Al-CO3 (Mg:Al=2:1), which is a layered double hydroxides (LDHs). The methods are mechanochemical method and hydrothermal method. The products characterized by XRD、SEM、FT-IR and TG-DTA. The results indicated that the target material was synthesized by different methods. The two kinds of well-crystallized materials with the same basal spacing d003=0.77nm, but their morphology were not same. The crystallite size of hydrothermal was larger than mechanochemistry.
8
Md Din, Muhamad Faiz, Mohamed Shafie Mohd Jusoh, A. R. Abdul Rahman, Jian Li Wang, Nurul Hayati Idris, Mohamad Ismail, and Wan Fathul Hakim Wan Zambri. "Study of Heat Treatment Effect in MnCoGe Compound on Stucture and Electric Properties." Materials Science Forum 1010 (September 2020): 86–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1010.86.
Full textAbstract:
A comprehension about magnetic refrigeration which develops strong materials as the refrigerant will be explained and develop in this project. Magnetic refrigeration comes from magnetocaloric effect (MCE) which is magnetic material known as refrigerant that react with a magnetic and demagnetic field. Refrigerant plays the roll in control the performance of magnetic refrigerator. One of interesting refrigerant is MnCoGe compound which found very favourable in produce high value of MCE. From this point of view, the process of producing of MnCoGe using ball milling treatment and heat treatment had been studied. Variable of temperature in heat treatment process and following by cooling down to room temperature have been implemented in order to produce good structure of MnCoGe compound. Furthermore, from structure properties measurement found this compound produce three type of structures which are hexagonal, orthorhombic and mix structure (hexagonal and orthorhombic). Based on the different temperature of heat treatment, it indicate for 1500o C and 1200o C treatment are dominant to the hexagonal structure type, then for 1000o C dominant to the orthorhombic structure and lastly for 1100o C dominant to mix structure. Electric properties measurement found the frequency play the role in change the structure as well as in 1000o C compound was found below 5M Hz frequency show the hexagonal structure and when increasing above 5M Hz the pattern change to orthorhombic structure respectively. Moreover, for the permittivity measurement it gives the information about conductivity and tan delta value. Systematically at 1000o C compound found this material is more to conductor behavior compare others compound. Therefore, when the temperature is increased to 1100o C, 1200o C and 1500o C then the conductivity value decreasing and its resistivity value become increasing.
9
Oguro, Takashi, and Kouei Sekigawa. "Almost Kahler stuctures on the Riemannian product of a 3-dimensional hyperbolic space and a real line." Tsukuba Journal of Mathematics 20, no. 1 (June 1996): 151–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21099/tkbjm/1496162985.
Full text
10
Kállai, Imre. "The Effect of Technological Parameters on the Quality of UHMWPE Products." Materials Science Forum 752 (March 2013): 233–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.752.233.
Full textAbstract:
We can encounter products made from UHMWPE in many different areas of utilization. This material is used in plastic bearings, ball-and-socket joints, heavy-duty plastic cog-wheels and joint implants. The UHMWPE is a very particular polymer, the special characteristics of which can be attributed to its molecular structure. The ulra-high molecular weight has an effect on wear-resistance, creep-resistance and hardness. These are the parameters demanded by the highly specialized utilization. On the other hand, this molecular stucture also has disadvantages next to the many advantages. Its greatest disadvantage is that it’s difficult to process. The UHMWPE is a thermoplastic, but because of the long molecular chains its injection molding is impossible. In the course of the present research work we will compare the mechanical and quality properties of products made with lathe machining (RAM extrusion) and direct compression molding. We will examine the impact of the changes of the manufacturing and technological parameters. We will be placing a special emphasis on the surface quality because the quality and life-span of the abovementioned products (bearings, ball-and-socket joints, artficial joints) largely depends on this parameter. Besides this we will examine the changes of hardness and the stability of size. In view of these results we will try to determine what would be the best manufacturing technology that could ensure the maximum performance and life-span of these products. [1,3,6] We are focusing by having the results, to optimizing the manufacturing.
11
Nurwahyudin, Dindin Syarif, and Agung Maulana. "THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LEARNING STRATEGY THROUGH QUESTION STUDENT HAVE (QSH) AT VOCATIONAL SCHOOL IN BANDUNG REGENCY." (JIML) JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE MATHEMATICS LEARNING 1, no. 2 (July 14, 2018): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/jiml.v1i2.p211-217.
Full textAbstract:
Learning Math needs stages which is in line with mental development as well as cognitive aspect. The point of view in this implication through learning math is to encourage awareness, produce questions, able to oppose, able to predict, appreciate to the own valuable invention, encourage students to find out math stucture and design, and encourage to think critically. Moreover, students are encouraged to analize with their assumption with credible sources, find out whether the sources are credible or not, identify and evaluate, try to implement some strategies to make the correct decision based on available assessment. One of learning stages which is offered is active learning strategy. One of the application is QSH (Question Student Have) strategy. With this method, the achievement and improvement of Mathematical critical thinking of vocational school students. Furthermore, students can easily solve their problems in (a) simplifying square root, (b) deciding sinus, cosinus, and Tangen angles, and (c) phytagoras concept.
12
Waters, D. W. "Joseph Needham, CH, FRS, FBA., b. 9 December 1900; d. 24 April 1995. A Sailor's Tribute and a Memoir." Journal of Navigation 50, no. 3 (September 1997): 468–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0373463300019111.
Full textAbstract:
Sailors, indeed anyone interested in the development of sailing craft, will be for ever indebted to Joseph Needham. Today they will find with ease literature that describes the origins, characteristics, and development of sailing craft in the various regions of the world; the inter-relationships between natural products, and native hull stuctures and forms, sails' fabrics, shapes, and performance. They can learn, too, that the closestowing anchor, the water-tight bulkhead, the balanced rudder (and other features of the modern efficiency-conscious ship constructor) have all been adapted from the millenniaold, so-long-despised by Westerners, Chinese junk, just as has, late in this twentieth century, the stiffened sail of the modern high-performance yacht.
13
Munawar, Fansuri. "PERAN MEREK, FITUR PRODUK DAN KETERGANTUNGAN PADA PRODUK BERDASARKAN PERBEDAAN GENDER TERHADAP PERILAKU PEMBELIAN (STUDI PADA PENGGUNA SMARTPHONE LOKAL DI BANDUNG)." Strategic : Jurnal Pendidikan Manajemen Bisnis 16, no. 1 (December 18, 2016): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/strategic.v16i1.4466.
Full textAbstract:
This study examined the influence of the brand, product features and their dependence on the purchasing behavior based on gender differences. Dependent variables in this study were tested by antecedent factors such as social needs, social influence and the convenience of the consumer dependence on smart phones based on gender differences. This study used survey method with simple random sampling was used to collect the questionnaire distributed to 250 students at two universities in Bandung. The data analysis used Stuctural Equation Model (SEM) with AMOS 21 to test the hypothesis. The findings on men and women have differences that can influence the addiction to smart phone, so not all variables could affect reliance on smart phones. The variables that influenced consumer purchase decisions were the product features and the dependent variable, while the brand variable did not affect the local smart phone purchase decision. Keywords: Smart phone, Brand, Product Features, Addiction, Purchase Behavior
14
Andriyanto, Lilik, Siti Syamsiar, and Indah Widowati. "ANALISIS PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN (MARKETING MIX 7-P) TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI THIWUL AYU MBOK SUM." Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi 20, no. 1 (March 5, 2020): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.31315/jdse.v20i1.3248.
Full textAbstract:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) menganalisis pengaruh bauran pemasaran (marketing mix 7-p) yang meliputi product, price, place, promotion, people, physical evidence, procces terhadap keputusan pembelian Thiwul Ayu Mbok Sum; 2) menganalisis rumusan strategi pemasaran di Thiwul Ayu Mbok Sum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Metode pelaksanaan penelitian menggunakan metode studi kasus. Metode penentuan sampel dilakukan secara sampling incidental yang berjumlah 120 orang. Jenis dan sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara, kuesioner dan observasi. Pengujian instrumen menggunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Teknik analisis dan pengujian hipotesis yang digunakan adalah analisis Stuctural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan variabel eksogen meliputi Product, Price, Promotion, Place, People, Physical Evidence, Procces, sedangkan purchase decision sebagai variabel endogen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan ini bahwa bauran pemasaran 7P (product, price, place, promotion, people, physical evidence, procces) berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian, dengan pengaruh tertinggi didominasi oleh variabel physical evidence dengan nilai estimate 0.112 dan pengaruh terendah adalah variabel price dengan nilai estimate 0,095. Rumusan strategi pemasaran yang didapatkan yaitu mempertahankan desain tata ruang di Thiwul Ayu Mbok Sum.
15
Wijaya, Agus. "PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, KUALITAS LAYANAN, PERSEPSI HARGA, DAN ASOSIASI MEREK TERHADAP KEPUASAN DAN LOYALITAS PELANGGAN." Jurnal Bisnis Terapan 2, no. 01 (June 30, 2018): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.24123/jbt.v2i01.1082.
Full textAbstract:
This is a case study to explain the causal relationship between the variables in the research model, namely product quality, service quality, price perceptions, and brand association to customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. The research was conducted by distributing questionnaires to 130 people who have two or more Honda motorcycles in the last 5 years in Surabaya, then processed using Stuctural Equation Modeling (SEM) method with the help of AMOS 20.0 software. The result of research indicated that the direct effect of product quality to customer loyalty is 0.270, while the influence of product quality to customer loyalty indirectly through customer satisfaction mediation is 0.102. The value of the direct effect of product quality on customer loyalty is greater than the indirect effect. The results showed that there is no direct effect of service quality on customer loyalty because the value is very small that is 0,065, while the influence of service quality to customer loyalty indirectly through customer satisfaction mediation is also very small that is equal to 0.049. The direct effect of price perception on customer loyalty is 0.236, while the effect of price perception on customer loyalty indirectly through customer satisfaction mediation is 0.064. The direct influence of brand association to customer loyalty is 0.318, while the influence of brand association to customer loyalty indirectly through customer satisfaction mediation is 0.041.
16
NAKAMURA, Takemichi. "Fast Determination of the Stuctures of Unknown Compounds with a Small Amount. Role of Sector-Based Tandem Mass Spectrometry in Structural Elucidation of Natural Products." Journal of the Mass Spectrometry Society of Japan 45, no. 3 (1997): 325–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5702/massspec.45.325.
Full text
17
Karakuş, Mehmet, and Melis Yeşilpınar. "An analysis of activites and measurment-evalaution process in a sixth grade math lesson: A case study." Pegem Eğitim ve Öğretim Dergisi 3, no. 1 (March 1, 2013): 35–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.14527/c3n1m4.
Full textAbstract:
The aim of this study was to examine the process of activities and measurment- evaluation in the sixth grade math lesson. In the study that was conducted with case study that is one of the qualitative study patterns. A primary math teacher's lessons were observed, and subsequent to the observations, semi-structured interviews with the teacher and the students were performed. The data obtained from the classroom observations demonstrated that the teacher used different variables so as to increase the quality of teaching service and present the new knowledge to the students, enabled the students to understand and use this knowledge and the teacher exhibited some negative behaviours and produced some negative utterances that influenced the quality of the teaching service. The data pertinent to the students suggested that the students demonstrated learning and thinking products, fulfilled learning needs and made some explanations regarding their performance. However, during the application process it was observed that the teacher was more involved and engaged in the class than the students were and that the acquistion of basic skills specific to the subject accomodated certain limitations. Another dimension during the application and evaluation process of the teacher showed that some difficulties were experienced on account of the stucture and design of the content and physical features of the setting. It was also found that the students had difficulty solving and constructing the problem and learning algebra and that they experienced some difficulties owing to the lack of time while evaluating the process of their learning and that the excessive number of the questions in the evaluation forms caused the students to undergo hard times. The results of the study indicate that an in-service training should be held in order to raise awareness of the teachers so that the students can be more involved in the process of learning. The other difficulties and limitations show that some reformations and reorganizations related to the structure of curriculum and the teaching setting should be performed.
18
H. Loyn, Richard. "Birds in patches of old-growth ash forest, in a matrix of younger forest." Pacific Conservation Biology 4, no. 2 (1998): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc980111.
Full textAbstract:
Birds were studied at 57 sites in Mountain Ash forests in the Central Highlands of Victoria, Australia in spring and summer 1995/96. The sites represented 41 patches of old-growth forest (up to 390 ha in size) in a matrix of regrowth mostly from severe fires in 1939 (57 years previously), with multiple sites in the four largest patches of old-growth and eight sites in 1939 regrowth. Relative bird abundance was assessed by an area-search technique. Generalized linear modelling was used to develop predictive models by regressing abundance of groups of bird species against patch size, isolation and some basic habitat and context variables. Total bird abundance (of all species combined) tended to be higher in old-growth patches than in 1939 regrowth, but not significantly. There was no trend in total abundance with patch size or isolation. Fruit-eating birds tended to be commonest in small patches. Bark-foragers and uncommon birds favoured large patches, though the latter were most common in 1939 regrowth. More variation was explained by habitat and context variables such as aspect, altitude and forest structure. Unevenaged forest structure was often associated with small patches. It was concluded that old-growth forest patches can have similar values per hectare for forest birds whether they are large or small. The regrowth forest matrix appears to protect small patches from factors which reduce densities of forest birds in small forest patches in farmland. The data support the current policy of retaining all old-growth ash forest patches. A range of factors should be considered in selecting regrowth stands of various sizes to regrow as old forest of the future, including their intrinsic potential to develop particular habitats and produce a mix of forest stuctures in the landscape.
19
Syamsuri, Abd Rasyid, Abd Halim, and Dilla Darvita. "ANALISIS ADVERSITY QUOTIENT DAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL DENGAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI SEBAGAI INTERVENING TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN." ECOBISMA (JURNAL EKONOMI, BISNIS DAN MANAJEMEN) 7, no. 2 (October 8, 2020): 125–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.36987/ecobi.v7i2.1852.
Full textAbstract:
Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh adversity quotient dan komunikasi interpersonal dengan komitmen organisasi sebagai Intervening terhadap produktvitas karyawan. Penelitian ini kami lakukan di PT. Gloria Jaya Sejahtera Medan-Indonesia dengan pengumpulan data melalui pendekatan survei yang menyebar kuesioner kepada 40 karyawan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, kuesioner dan observasi. Alat analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan software Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) dan Stuctural Equation Model (SEM) dengan SmartPLS (Partial Least Square). Pengujian dengan model struktural (inner model) dapat diperoleh bahwa nilai R square untuk variabel komitmen organisasi (Z) dan produktivitas karyawan (Y) dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel adverstiy quotient (X1), dan komunikasi interpersonal (X2), sebesar 75,3%, dan 83,3 % sedangkan sisanya dijelaskan oleh varibel lain. Untuk uji kesesuain model (uji goodness of fit) dapat diketahui bahwa nilai Q2 = 0,958 > 0 yang berarti model penelitian adversity quotient (X1), komunikasi interpersonal (X2), komitmen organisasi (Z), dan produktivitas karyawan (Y) di PT. Gloria Jaya Sejahtera Medan memiliki kesesuaian. Hasil penelitian dengan uji-t dapat diketahui bahwa adversity quotient berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi dengan nilai t satistik sebesar 1,069 lebih kecil dari t-tabel 1,96, komunikasi interpersonal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi dengan nilai t satistik sebesar 4,259 lebih besar dari t-tabel 1,96, adversity quotient berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap produktvitas karyawan dengan nilai t satistik sebesar 2,632 lebih besar dari t-tabel 1,96, komunikasi interpersonal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktvitas kerja karyawan dengan nilai t satistik sebesar 2,900 lebih besar dari t-tabel 1,96, komitmen organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produktvitas karyawan dengan nilai t satistik sebesar 4,399 lebih besar dari t-tabel 1,96.
20
Premovic, Pavle, Nikola Nikolic, Mirjana Pavlovic, Bratislav Todorovic, Dragan Djordjevic, Ruzica Nikolic, Liliana Lopez, and Salvador Lomonaco. "The cretaceous-tertiary boundary Fiskeler at Stevns Klint, Denmark: The geochemistry of the major trace metals." Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society 66, no. 10 (2001): 647–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jsc0110647p.
Full textAbstract:
Trace metals in the four discrete layers of the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary (Fiskeler) at Stevns Klint (Denmark) are relatively well studied, yet much remains to be learned about them. Therefore, an integrated study of the trace (meteoritic Ir, partly meteoritic Cr/Ni/Co/Au and terrestrial Zn/Cu/La/Ce/Nd/Sm/Eu/Tb/Yb/Ta/Th) metals in the basal black marl of Fiskeler and in its (carbonate, HCl-soluble, smectite, HCl-insoluble, silicate and kerogen) fractions was undertaken. The mineralogy of the marl is comparatively simple, authigenic calcite (mainly derived from planktonic marine algae: coccoliths), detrital Mg-smectite and quartz being the principal components, with lesser amounts of kerogen, Fe3+-oxides, pyrite, ilite and feldspar. Selective leaching procedures were used to establish geochemical associations and specific mineralogical locations of the trace metals. The results identified the main locations of the major trace metals (Cr/Ni/Co/Zn/Cu/Ir/Au). They occur mainly in the smectite and, to a lesser extent, in the biogenic calcite (Ni/Co/Zn) and kerogen (Ir/Au). The trace metal data are in accordance with the hypothesis that substantial proportions of Cr/Ni/Co/Zn/Cu/Ir/Au were probably contained in the detrital smectite arriving at the site of the deposition. In a general discussion of the results, a geochemical model describing the incorporation of trace metals in the smectite is presented, based on the weathering/trasport of the clay by (impact-induced) acid surface waters and the adsorption of trace metal ions by the smectite particles/colloids in the acidic solution of nearby oxic soil. The distribution/enrichment patterns of Cr/Ni/Co/Zn of the basal black marl and higher Fiskeler layers indicate, on the other hand, that notable proportions of these metals were incorporated into the smectite structure during the formation of the clay. The trace metal data are also considered in light of previously published paleoecological and geochemical information for Fiskeler. It is proposed, for example, that the local (impact-induced) superacid rainfall and wildfires played an important role in providing appropriate humics (i.e. appropriate organics of decaying land green plants) having porphyrin stuctures for the formation of kerogen (enriched with Cu2+-porphyrins). In addition, it has been suggested that the biogenic calcite with high Ni is probably a product of the metabolic uptake of boundary seawater (enriched with this metal) by the coccoliths. The metal enrichment of the seawater was created by a sudden and high influx of (apparently mainly meteoritic) Ni: airborne and laterally redeposited (by the acid surface/river waters) from a nearby soil. Lastly, the lateral distribution of kerogen (enriched withCu2+-porpyhyrins) supports an earlier interpretation presented by Hultenberg1,2 that the alleged (Nye Kl?v/Dania) boundaries in northwestern Denmark represent erosion and subsequent redeposition of Fiskeler in eastern Denmark.
21
Schoonen, Rob. "Schrijfvaardigheidsmetingen." Schrijven in moedertaal en vreemde taal 40 (January 1, 1991): 56–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ttwia.40.06sch.
Full textAbstract:
In the assessment of writing ability it is difficult and costly to rate the students' texts reliably. Using more structured writing tasks and rating procedures could help avoiding some of the assessment problems. However, structured tasks and rating procedures threaten the validity of the writing assessment. This balance between (rating) reliability on the one hand and validity on the other hand is the main focus of this paper. In the present study five different types of writing task were evaluated. The writing tasks represented different degrees of structuring. Two tasks could be regarded as direct measurements, two as semi-direct measurements and one as an indirect measurement. A way to improve rating reliability is to structure the rating procedure as opposed to structuring the writing task. Two scoring methods were compared with respect to the ratings they produced for two tasks: the specified and the stuctured task. The methods consisted of (1) essay scales with example essays as 'range finders', and (2) scoring according to strict scoring guides (counts). The structuring of both the writing task and the rating procedure were expected to simplify the assessment of writing ability and to improve the reliability of the measurements. The effects of writing task and rating procedure on reliability of individual raters (five raters with the direct measurements, three with the semi-direct measurements) were analysed with ANOVA's. The results did not completely support the theoretical assumptions. However, as expected, the semi-direct tasks were rated far more reliably than the direct tasks. The (small) differences between the two direct respectively two semi-direct tasks showed a positive 'structuring effect', i.e. gain in rating reliability. Furthermore, the rating 'with scoring guides' was shown to be more reliable than the rating with essay scales. This difference was related to the aspect of the texts being rated: rating reliability appeared to vary between the rating procedures when content and organization were being rated, whereas no such difference was found in rating language usage. Possible instrument bias was studied as a way of evaluating the validity of the writing assignments. No bias with respect to sex could be demonstrated, but there was a bias with respect to writing ability. Proficient writers seemed to be unable to produce a distinctive performance in semi-direct and indirect tasks, whereas less proficient writers seemed especially to benefit from the 'simplicity' of these more restrictive tasks. These findings appeared most strongly in relation to the content and organization scores. In line with other evaluations of the validity of writing assignments (cf. Schoonen, 1991), one must conclude that the gain in reliability as a result of the structuring of the writing assignment also means a loss in validity, especially with respect to content and organizational aspects of texts. The rating of the essays is best done using essay scales rather than strict scoring guides (counts), especially when it concerns language use.
22
ERDEM, SADETTİN. "On product and golden stuctures and harmonicity." TURKISH JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICS 42, no. 2 (March 24, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.3906/mat-1606-112.
Full text
23
Schmidt, Erik Meineche, and Michael I. Schwartzbach. "An Imperative Type Hierarchy with Partial Products." DAIMI Report Series 17, no. 271 (December 1, 1988). http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/dpb.v17i271.7625.
Full textAbstract:
A <em>type hierarchy</em> for an imperative language defines an ordering on the types such that any application for small types may be reused for all larger types. The imperative facet makes this non-trivial; the straight-forward definitions will yield an inconsistent system. We introduce a new type constructor, the <em>partial product</em>, and show how to define a <em>consistent</em> hierarchy in the context of <em>fully recursive</em> types. A simple <em>polymorphism</em> is derived. By extending the types to include <em>stuctural invariants</em> we obtain a particularly appropriate notation for defining recursive types, that is superior to traditional type sums and products. We show how the ordering on types <em>extends</em> to an ordering on types with invariants. We allow the use of <em>least upper bounds</em> in type definitions and show how to resolve type equations involving these, and how to compute upper bounds of invariants.
24
Suhardja, Winardi. "Pengaruh Strategi Kompetitif Terhadap Inovasi Perusahaan Yang Bergerak Di Industri Kertas." Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan 3, no. 2 (August 6, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/jmbk.v3i2.4964.
Full textAbstract:
This study aims to analyzing the influence of competitive strategies (cost leadership, differentiation and focusz) on corporate innovation (product, process and administrative innovations) in paper industry. The population in this study were employees of PT. X and PT. Y. The sampling method used was probability sampling and was determined to be 86 respondents of both firms. The analytical method used in this study is the analysis of the Stuctural Equation Model (SEM) with the AMOS program. The results showed that 1) Cost Leadership, Differentiation, Focus proved to have a significant positive effect on Product Innovation, 2) Cost Leadership, Differentiation, Focus proved to have a significant positive effect on Process Innovation, 3) Cost Leadership, Differentiation, Focus proved to have a significant positive effect on Administrative Innovation. For this reason, companies are expected to continue to innovate to increase customer satisfaction by paying attention to their competitive advantages such as maintaining cost advantages, maintaining strong brand identification and focusing on achieving competitive advantage.
25
Simmons, J. P., M. J. Mills, and S. I. Rao. "Stucture of 1/2<110> Dislocations In γ-Tial by High Resolution Tem and Embedded Atom Method Modelling." MRS Proceedings 364 (1994). http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/proc-364-137.
Full textAbstract:
AbstractHigh Resolution TEM (HRTEM) observations of a dislocation in γ-TiAl are compared directly with atomistic calculations of dislocation structures performed with atomistic potentials in order to obtain an estimate of the Complex Stacking Fault Energy (γcsf). A value of between 470 and 620 mJ/M2 was obtained. HRTEM observations are presented of a Ti-52AI sample, containing a dislocation with Burgers vector 1/2<110> and 60° line orientation. This image is matched against images simulated from the outputs of Embedded Atom Method (EAM) simulations, using potentials that were fit to bulk γ-TiAl properties. Two atomistic simulation methods were employed in order to give the range of values for γcsf. In the first of these methods, three EAM potentials were used to simulate the stress-free core structure. These were fit so as to produce three different values of γcsf, all other properties being roughly the same as the literature values for γ-TiAI. All of these potentials produced cores that were more extended than the experimental observation. Thus a value of 470 mJ/M2, being the highest value of γcsf obtainable for the EAM potentials, is reported as a low limit estimate of γcsf for γ-TiAl. An upper limit estimate of the value of γcsf was obtained by applying an external ‘Escaig’ stress that forced the Shockley partials to further constrict, simulating the effect of an increase in γcsf, The preliminary value calculated from this procedure was 620 mJ/M2.
26
"Effect of Welding Current and Electrodes on Reinforcement Height in Shielded Metal Arc Welding Process." Regular 9, no. 2 (July 30, 2020): 317–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.35940/ijrte.b3482.079220.
Full textAbstract:
Joining of materials is the need of modern industries and stuctures. Shielded metal arc welding process is one of the most popular and commonly used method of joining materials. The weld reinforcement height should be optimum for mechanical properties of the weld. If the reinforcement height is less or negative, it is not recommended considering strength of weld as surface area will be reduced and if the reinforcement height is more, it will produce stress concentration which is not recommended. In the present work the investigation of the effect of three different types of electrodes at three different welding currents in shielded metal arc welding process utilizing Low Carbon Steel plate of API 5L Grade X 52, was done for reinforcement height. The three different electrodes as E 6013, E 7016 and E 7018 and the varying currents as 90 A, 100 A and 110 A. Total 18 pieces were used to obtain 9 welds which were used to analyze the effect of current and the electrode on reinforcement height. The dimensions of the work pieces were taken as 75 mm x 50 mm x 5 mm. The values of reinforcement height in each weld were written in a table and respective diagrams were drawn to make clear the effect of welding current on reinforcement height for the three different electrodes.
27
Dalton, Larry R., and Luping Yu. "Synthesis of Ladder Polymers Via Soluble Precursor Polymers." MRS Proceedings 134 (1988). http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/proc-134-107.
Full textAbstract:
ABSTRACTAlthough ladder polymers have been known for some time, poor solubility and low molecular weights have prevented processing and have discouraged consideration of these materials for structural and electronic applications. Poor solubility can be associated with strong Van der Waals interactions between delocalized π-electron clouds on adjacent chains. The optimum orbital overlap along the polymer backbone existent for ladder polymers has motivated reexamination of these systems for electronic applications. We have pursued alternatives to the tradiational acid-catalyzed polycondensation of underivatized monomers at elevated temperatures by reacting derivatized (e.g., with alkyl or vinylamine substituents) monomers at reduced temperature in organic solvents (e.g., DMF) to produce open-chain precursors to ladder polymers. These are converted to fully-fused ladder polymers by thermal processing either in solution or as solid state (e.g., thin film) materials. The preparation of precursors of improved solubility greatly enhances processing options and has permitted the utilization of both Langmuir-Blodgett methods and the perparation of optical quality films by casting (including spin casting). By control of thermal processing conditions, both derivatized and underivatized ladder polymers have been prepared. Our approach offers obvious advantages for the investigation of the effect of conformation and of substituents upon electronic properties. The preparation of copolymers with rigid rod and flexible chain segments incorporated in the polymer backbone has also been investigated. For such materials, polymers with fully fused ladder segments can exhibit improved solubility in DMF relative to polymers with open chain segments due to the absence of favorable hydrogen bonding stuctures in the former. Finally, we are investigating the effect of electrochemical polymerization of Langmuir-Blodgett films prepared with derivatized diaminobenzene. Such an approach clearly takes advantage of improved solubility of the derivatized monomer and improved molecular order which can be realized with the Langmuir-Blodgett method. Free radical polymerization may facilitate the realization of improved molecular weight distributions.