Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Processus d'enseignement et d'apprentissage'
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El, Yagoubi M'hamed. "Pour un regard évaluatif complexe sur les processus d'apprentissage et d'enseignement des langues vivantes et étrangères : Apprendre et connaître la langue arabe en tant que système de communication et d'intercompréhension scolaire et institutionnelle." Aix-Marseille 1, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005AIX10007.
Full textSheikh, Farah Naz. "Apprentissage à distance d'un langue étrangère, mythe ou réalité ? : autonomie et prise de repsonsabilité dans un environnement d'autoapprentissage, enjeux et défis pour les acteurs du processus de l'autoformation." Thesis, Besançon, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BESA1030.
Full textThe technology of information and communication has revolutionized the teaching in general and teaching of language in particular. This in its turn has altered the traditional concepts of roles attributed to the actors involved in the act of learning and teaching. This research work describes the distance learning especially online learning of French language in Pakistan using Internet and the problems related to this new approach of autonomous learning that requires the modification of roles and duties of both the learner and the teacher focusing on strategies to be used in order to make the learners get used to a method of learning that is totally different from traditional learning and to make them take responsibility of their learning
Ponthieu, Guillaume. "Analyse comparative des phénomènes d'enseignement et d'apprentissage de l'orthographe au collège." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0294.
Full textIf spelling is, by definition, the way a word is written in accordance with a standard, it is far from being reduced to it in the land of Molière's language. Thus, when the results of several studies, conducted with different protocols, converge towards a decrease in the level, we understand the importance of such a research object.We first look at whether grammatical spelling is indeed a difficulty point for pupils at the end of compulsory schooling by identifying all the errors made in two dictations, from two different white patents (REP and non-EP), and then we determine the grammatical categories that cause problems.We then analyse what is at stake in teaching situations, in sixth and third grade, by comparing the documents used in class and the management of language interactions in REP and non-EP areas.Finally, we are opening up research and teaching perspectives
Hernandez, ulloa Yennys. "Modelización de las pedagogías invertidas para desarrollar la participación activa de los estudiantes en los cursos de español lengua extranjera (ELE) : una herramienta necesaria en la enseñanza superior actual." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Rennes 2, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024REN20025.
Full textThis doctoral thesis consists of the design of a didactic model of flipped classroom that allows the development of the active participation of students in Spanish as a foreign language classes in higher education. The proposed Model is a representation of the psycho-socio-cultural process implied by the technological revolution experienced by the different educational systems in the last decades. The Model, accompanied by an implementation methodology, is made up of three fundamental components of the flipped classroom that interrelate with each other: the teaching-learning process in autonomy, in the network and during the class. The first establishes the actions of self-management of learning by the student, the second enables socialization through technological resources, and the third, at the time of the class, conceives the pertinent didactic strategies to enhance the active participation of the student. Data recording was carried out through the following techniques: survey, interview, observation and document analysis. The process of analysis and interpretation of the information was achieved through the different research stages: the analysis of the theoretical foundations that support the Model, the modeling and its methodological pillars, as well as the methodological application of the proposal, and finally, the validation of its scientific results. These stages make up the three parts of the research. The didactic model demonstrated the hypothesis that defended that the flipped classroom allows the development of the active participation of the Spanish student. This is translated in the classroom when a debate is generated and the student's critical-transformative thinking is observed. Finally, it is recommended to promote and support research that leads to the expansion of studies on the use of flipped classroom in other pedagogical spaces. This with the objective of strengthening the didactic principles of this approach
La presente tesis doctoral consiste en el diseño de un modelo didáctico de pedagogías invertidas que permite el desarrollo de la participación activa de los estudiantes en clases de español lengua extranjera en la educación superior. El Modelo propuesto es una representación del proceso psico-socio-cultural que implica la revolución tecnológica vivida por los diferentes sistemas educativos en las últimas décadas. El Modelo, acompañado de una metodología de implementación, está conformado por tres componentes fundamentales de la inversión pedagógica que se interrelacionan entre sí: el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en autonomía, en la red y durante la clase. El primero establece las acciones de autogestión del aprendizaje por parte del estudiante, el segundo posibilita la socialización mediante los recursos tecnológicos, y el tercero, en el momento de la clase, concibe las estrategias didácticas pertinentes para potenciar la participación activa del estudiante. El registro de los datos se realizó a través de las siguientes técnicas : la encuesta, la entrevista, la observación y el análisis de documentos. El proceso de compilación e interpretación de la información se logró a través de las diferentes etapas de investigación: el análisis de los fundamentos teóricos que sustentan el Modelo, la modelación y sus pilares metodológicos, así como la aplicación metodológica de la propuesta, y finalmente, la validación de sus resultados científicos. Dichas etapas conforman las tres partes de la investigación. El Modelo didáctico demostró la hipótesis que defendía que la inversión pedagógica permite el desarrollo de la participación activa del estudiante de español. Esto se traduce en la clase cuando se genera un debate y se observa el pensamiento crítico-transformador del estudiante. Por último, se recomienda promover y apoyar investigaciones que conlleven a la ampliación de los estudios referidos a la utilización de las pedagogías invertidas en otros espacios pedagógicos. Esto con el objetivo de afianzar los principios metodológicos de este enfoque didáctico
Souchard, Laurent. "Les logiciels tuteurs fermés: institutions d'apprentissage et d'enseignement ? : le cas du début du secondaire." Paris 7, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA070030.
Full textClosed Tutors Software or CTS are used in classrooms in many schools in mathematics. To analyze their potential role in the school, we have built a model based on the notion of institution, central to the Anthropological Theory of Didactics, defined by us, based on criteria of social reality, legitimacy, stability and specificity. To understand whether CTS can be used as an institution of teaching and learning, each of four software in our study has been fully inspected by an expert whose captures videos allow us some comparisons with the work of students our experiment. The decryption of all data was conducted using a software analysis of behavior, the Observer from Noldus. More specifically, with regard to mathematics learning, we chose to analyze how the four CTS offer numeracy, whether arithmetic, numerical or algebraic. For this, the theoretical framework developed by Houdement and Kuzniak for learning geometry has been extended including the notions of paradigm and workspace. The tests we conducted we have shown that CTS of our study can hardly be used as an autonomous institution of the regular classroom which is the primary institution. But their use can be valued for student learning by creating parallel institutions adapted
Vandenberghe, Muriel. "Les processus d'apprentissage préservés dans l'amnésie: étude neuropsychologique et cognitive." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210585.
Full textRivera, Gonzalez Igor Antonio. "La sélection d'un ERP : dynamiques collectives et processus d'apprentissage d'acteurs." Grenoble INPG, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005INPG0033.
Full textThis PhD thesis deals with actors learning processes, their consequences, and other collective dynamics developed during an Enterprise Resource Planning software (ERP) selection. Our research is ethnographic with a participant observation method within a team in charge of introducing an ERP in a company. Through a detailed description of the ERP selection process in a company, we first present various dynamics which will influence the ERP project course. These dynamics include: co-construction of the actors, the software package and the firm, a software package introduction failure, power relations between the team members, new actors joining the project team and the way they disrupt it, thoughts on new organizational forms, and actors learning processes and their consequences. We then analyze the actors learning processes and their consequences by observing how they influence the project development. We go deeper into the origins and the consequences of these processes. We demonstrate how, during the ERP selection, the learning processes are important and how they influence the whole ERP introduction project; the selection, the implementation, and even the post –implementation stages as well as the organizational changes in the company
Yiboe, Kofi Tsivanyo. "Enseignement/apprentissage du français au Ghana : écarts entre la culture d'enseignement et la culture d'apprentissage." Strasbourg, 2010. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2010/YIBOE_Kofi_Tsivanyo_2010.pdf.
Full textThe teaching/learning of a foreign language in the school set up require the integration of multiple social factors. This research attempts to describe patterns of communication in French as a foreign language class in some senior high schools in Ghana. Lesson sessions are videotaped in three schools in the Cape Coast municipality. The results show that inference as a teaching technique plays several roles and may contribute to the development of communication strategies in foreign language classroom. However, the approach is hampered in Ghanaian schools by a misunderstanding between the European culture and the culture of socialization of the students. Moreover, code switching in French as a foreign language classroom takes many forms controlled by teachers. Different linguistic codes within the class are therefore limited to only metalinguistic discourse. In addition, nonverbal communication is also reflected in various complex communicative functions that teachers and students play in class. Finally, the analysis reveals the importance of emotion in the acquisition of foreign languages in Ghanaian secondary schools
Moundjiegout, Peggy. "Quels contenus d'enseignement et d'apprentissage dans les présentations orales en maternelle : étude des interactions langagières et didactiques." Thesis, Lille 3, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LIL30028/document.
Full textThis thesis focuses on teatching and learning contents in nursery school. For Reuter it refers « to such diverse things as knowledge and know-how or skills (both are teaching and/or learning contents immediately identifiable in a training system), values and practices, the « relationships to/with », and even behaviours and attitudes »To study the notion of content we based our research on a corpus of documents from three different sources : official texts, books on nursery school and specific academic fields, and transcripts of actual classroom sessions.Analyses carried out using tools from linguistic and academic training fields have highlighted a different structural organisation of contents in official texts (organisation by topics and by fields of activity). The analyses also revealed the continuity of knowledge and know-how contents throughout the history of nursery school, as well as the emergence of new contents (skills, awareness and relationships to/with ) in the 90'. Furthermore, there is a link between these categories and the location of contents in academic fields
Lambert, Christelle. "La gestion prévisionnelle des emplois et des compétences : un processus d'apprentissage." Toulouse 1, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998TOU10014.
Full textThis work proposes a method to analyze competence and human resource planning as organizational learning processes. After reviewing the limitations of a purely instrumental design, we present the characteristics of an integrationist organizational learning (IOL) approach. Distinctive learning phases are identified: inception, definition of a management-type issue, tools and procedures build-up, internalization of representations, and socialization. Qualitative methodology is applied to two manufacturing settings: a pulp and paper mill, and a high-tech aeronautics plant. Results allow a better understanding of the impact of an IOL approch on work organization, employee behaviour, as well as human resource management practices
Leroy, Frédéric. "Processus d'apprentissage organisationnel et partages de competences a l'occasion d'une fusion." Jouy-en Josas, HEC, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000EHEC0072.
Full textDesprés, Jean-Philippe. "Processus d'apprentissage et de création des improvisateurs experts en musique classique." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27566.
Full textContrary to the widespread belief that the ability to improvise in music is innate, research has shown that it can be enhanced through deliberate training (Brophy, 2001; Kenny & Gellrich 2002; Kratus, 1991, 1995). Furthermore, the learning and practice of improvisation positively influences the acquisition and development of several other musical and non-musical skills (Azzara, 1993; Campbell, 2009; Dos Santos & Del Ben, 2004; Kenny & Gellrich 2002; Koutsoupidou & Hargreaves, 2009; McPherson, 1993; Wilson, 1970). However, the actual state of knowledge is not sufficient to empower the pedagogue wishing to integrate improvisation throughout the learning process of the classical musician at the college or the university level (Després, 2011; Després & Dubé, 2015; Dubé & Després, 2012). This doctoral thesis contributes to the literature by focusing on three dimensions of expertise in classical music improvisation: Skill acquisition, production of improvisation, and transmission of declarative knowledge, skills, and attitudes. In order to document the learning pathways, performance strategies and teaching and learning approaches of expert instrumentalists and pedagogues in Western classical music improvisation, a methodological design in three phases was developed. The research question during the first phase was: What characterizes the learning pathways of Western classical music expert improvisers? To answer this question, interviews were conducted with N = 8 international expert improvisers in Western classical music about their improvisation learning pathways. The second phase aimed to answer the following research question: What strategies are implemented by Western classical music expert improvisers in the course of their performance? An innovative method, based on the retrospective verbal protocol with subjective aided recall data collection strategy was developed to answer this question. N = 5 expert improvisers in Western classical music from the national scene participated in this phase. The third phase of the research was based on the research question: What elements related to the experience, representations, learning pathways, or pedagogical practices of the experts of the domain could help to improve teaching and learning of Western classical music improvisation? In total, N = 15 participants were interviewed during this phase. Among the 15 participants, four were identified as experts in Western classical music improvisation, two as expert pedagogues in Western classical music improvisation and nine as belonging to both categories. The three phases of this doctoral thesis contributed to enriching knowledge about teaching and learning and the production of musical improvisation in the Western classical music context, thus laying the empirical foundations of an effective improvisation teaching practice.
Souchard, Laurent. "LES LOGICIELS TUTEURS FERMES : INSTITUTIONS D'APPRENTISSAGE ET D'ENSEIGNEMENT DES MATHÉMATIQUES ? LE CAS DU DÉBUT DU SECONDAIRE." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Diderot - Paris VII, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00421836.
Full textQiuping, Ji. "Étude de la pratique d'enseignement et d'apprentissage dans une institution de formation aux adultes en Chine." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 1995. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/398.
Full textRiachi, Mireille. "Les interactions verbales en classe de français au Liban : analyse des stratégies communicatives d'enseignement et d'apprentissage." Paris 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA030003.
Full textTo ensure intercomprehension and maximize the acquisition of knowledge and “know-how” by students, teacher use teaching strategies that appears by strategies of facilitation, transfer interlingual, request and evaluation. Also, students, to reach a particular communication objective and to resolve an intercomprehension problem, adopt communicative strategies that appear by avoidance strategy, paraphrase, interlingual transfer and explanation request. For this reason we study those strategies and tactics that teachers and students have respectively resort to adjust efficiently their dialogue in theory unequal. Our research aim to analyze verbal interactions in French classroom in Lebanon and specifically teaching and learning communicative strategies. Our study is based on videotaped lessons in publics High schools in Tripoli (Lebanon). Quantitative analysis of teaching and learning strategy allows to emit discursive specificities of verbal interactions in French classroom in Lebanon and to insist on the strategy that is frequently used by teachers and students in the interaction. The clear elements of this observation allow to open a reflection on the pedagogy to be conceived in Lebanese context
Vo, Van Chuong. "La lecture en FLE chez les étudiants vietnamiens : contribution pour une nouvelle stratégie d'enseignement et d'apprentissage." Rouen, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007ROUEL551.
Full textThis project, part of the movement to renew the contents and methods of teaching in Vietnamese universities, aims at finding a new, pertinent method of educational intervention and designing a plan for educational innovation in accordance with the method defined, in order to improve the quality of teaching / learning with respect to reading skills in FLE of Vietnamese students. It consists of three sections. The first section sets the general theoretical context of the research. The second contains an analysis of the educational situation, studied with the aim of determining the strategy for educational intervention to be adopted. The last section deals with the concretisation and experimentation of an educational innovation plan, designed in accordance with the strategy for intervention determined and guided by important contributions from textlinguistics with respect to reading
Prévost, Alain. "Cohérence entre les stratégies d'enseignement et les modes d'apprentissage des apprenants d'une formation en création d'entreprises /." Thèse, Trois-Rivières : Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1998. http://www.uqtr.ca/biblio/notice/resume/03-2191605R.html.
Full textLe résumé et la table des matières sont disponibles en format électronique sur le site Web de la bibliothèque. CaQTU Bibliogr.: f. [96]-106.
Prévost, Alain. "Cohérence entre les stratégies d'enseignement et les modes d'apprentissage des apprenants d'une formation en création d'entreprises." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1998. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/3572/1/000651459.pdf.
Full textCAZES, GAYOT CLAIRE. "Un dispositif d'apprentissage des suites, en premiere annee d'enseignement superieur formation a distance et nouvelles technologies." Paris 7, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA070081.
Full textThis study deals with learning processes in distance education, with the hypothesis that these processes should include the three following essential caracteristics : - to build the information given to the student as an organised scenario - to give access to metacognitive knowledge, - to use images of mathematical objects or concepts new technology can help in obtaining these elements. For the learning of sequences of real numbers, for first year university students, an example of such a process has been built. The role of the image is analysed in details in the process. The evaluation is done on two groups : the experimental group of forty distance education students, and a control group of twenty classical students. Our main conclusions are the followings : - the pre test confirmes that difficulties and errors are the same for both groups and shows some classical errors. The aim of the process will be to fight these errors. - the first post test shows better results for the experimental group: classical errors are fewer, but some new errors may appear. - the second post test, two months later, confirms these results but the differences with the control group are reduced. Collected data open new hypothesis to analyse the working methods of students. Finally, we would like to test these hypothesis by building new process on a largest topic and during a longer learning time
Bsalis, Suzanne. "Une stratégie d'enseignement au service des stratégies d'apprentissage de publics faux-débutants adultes, en milieu endolingue." Paris 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA030150.
Full textThe theoretical foundations of the study lie within the scope of the researches focused on the learner, these researches prominence to the complexity of the interactions between all the actors of the teaching learning process and their impact on the approach to the foreign languages. Those studies often remained theoretical, though this thesis offers practical suggestions. This thesis lies on a few observations of teaching courses and enquiries conducted among half-beginning learners coming from different cultures and origins in diverse language institutes. Its aim is to study the influence of the attitudes and behaviours on the assimilation process as well as the role played by some teaching and learning techniques on the increasing of the understanding rate. The result enable us to suggest a teaching strategy of french as a foreign language targeted on the teachers to the benefit of the learners. This strategy is characterised by a course in two parts: - in the first part, entitled "course session", the teacher sets into practice a whole rang of techniques intended to increase the learner's understanding abilities. - in the second part, called "assisted study session", the teacher provides the learners with some learning techniques designed to help them become autonomous in the long term. The learning strategy had a three weeks trial in the field and the results of its evaluation seam to be promising
Khezami, Safa. "Les institutions d'apprentissage à distance . stratégies (politique, pédagogique et communicationnelle) et processus d'autorégulation d'apprentissage : le cas de l'Université virtuelle de Tunis." Thesis, Toulon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TOUL0011/document.
Full textThe transition from spoken (unwritten, said, told) to written and from the meaninglessness towards the communication tools and then to their integration in an educational project has taken centuries and has gone through several chapters. Despite the differences that can be perceived on the rhythms and modalities of this educational and communicational transformation between Europe and the Arab world, this evolution of thinking about educational tools and media has greatly influenced the way people apprehend these techniques. Especially considering that these techniques are more and more digital today. In France, for decades, several digital plans for education have been implemented. In Tunisia, after the creation of the Virtual University of Tunis in 2002, a project about the integration of digital tablets in public schools had been announced. Despite the political, economic, social and cultural differences between these two countries, we noticed strategic similarities that characterize their respective digital educational approaches. We can note, among others, a similarity in the voluntary installation of educational techniques accompanied by speeches announcing easiness, more reliability and more success. In the framework of our research, we focus on the issue of e-learning and the tools implemented for it. We are not doing a binary comparison between the way that technology in education is used in France and the way that technology in education is used in Tunisia. We, however, prospect both experiences while emphasizing the Tunisian approach. E-learning is a particularly delicate communication situation, not only because it is influenced by social and economic factors, but also because of the bursting of the notion of space that exasperate the learners’ feeling of isolation. To overcome this feeling of isolation and for successful distance learning, several researchers propose a self-regulation process. While it is centered on the activity of the learner himself, this process insists on the importance of the intervention of all education system users. Through our research, we wanted to ask the question of self-regulated learning in the Tunisian context represented by the Virtual University of Tunis (VUT). We then sought to understand the self-regulated behavior of Tunisian students (learners) in the light of the institute system. To raise these issues we opted for a methodology that combines observation, questionnaire, geode protocol and content analysis. This research led to three major outcomes: the creation of the VUT is a political project intended to convey a modern image of Tunisia. Indeed, besides the experience of the Higher Institute of Continuing Education, established in 1984, no reflection on a pedagogy adapted to distance learning in Tunisia has been implemented especially that the VUT is based on digital technologies. Thus, the self-regulated learner behavior varies, according to the degree of control exerted by the VUT environment on their learning activities, between adaptation to the formal requirements and creating informal conditions
Khezami, Safa. "Les institutions d'apprentissage à distance . stratégies (politique, pédagogique et communicationnelle) et processus d'autorégulation d'apprentissage : le cas de l'Université virtuelle de Tunis." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TOUL0011.
Full textThe transition from spoken (unwritten, said, told) to written and from the meaninglessness towards the communication tools and then to their integration in an educational project has taken centuries and has gone through several chapters. Despite the differences that can be perceived on the rhythms and modalities of this educational and communicational transformation between Europe and the Arab world, this evolution of thinking about educational tools and media has greatly influenced the way people apprehend these techniques. Especially considering that these techniques are more and more digital today. In France, for decades, several digital plans for education have been implemented. In Tunisia, after the creation of the Virtual University of Tunis in 2002, a project about the integration of digital tablets in public schools had been announced. Despite the political, economic, social and cultural differences between these two countries, we noticed strategic similarities that characterize their respective digital educational approaches. We can note, among others, a similarity in the voluntary installation of educational techniques accompanied by speeches announcing easiness, more reliability and more success. In the framework of our research, we focus on the issue of e-learning and the tools implemented for it. We are not doing a binary comparison between the way that technology in education is used in France and the way that technology in education is used in Tunisia. We, however, prospect both experiences while emphasizing the Tunisian approach. E-learning is a particularly delicate communication situation, not only because it is influenced by social and economic factors, but also because of the bursting of the notion of space that exasperate the learners’ feeling of isolation. To overcome this feeling of isolation and for successful distance learning, several researchers propose a self-regulation process. While it is centered on the activity of the learner himself, this process insists on the importance of the intervention of all education system users. Through our research, we wanted to ask the question of self-regulated learning in the Tunisian context represented by the Virtual University of Tunis (VUT). We then sought to understand the self-regulated behavior of Tunisian students (learners) in the light of the institute system. To raise these issues we opted for a methodology that combines observation, questionnaire, geode protocol and content analysis. This research led to three major outcomes: the creation of the VUT is a political project intended to convey a modern image of Tunisia. Indeed, besides the experience of the Higher Institute of Continuing Education, established in 1984, no reflection on a pedagogy adapted to distance learning in Tunisia has been implemented especially that the VUT is based on digital technologies. Thus, the self-regulated learner behavior varies, according to the degree of control exerted by the VUT environment on their learning activities, between adaptation to the formal requirements and creating informal conditions
Boussair, Hakim. "Le processus d'apprentissage organisationnel : introduction d'une innovation managériale et dynamique de réseaux." Paris 9, 2010. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2010PA090007.
Full textLacourse-Biscaro, Nicole. "Analyse descriptive d'une expression artistique selon un processus d'apprentissage et d'auto-développement." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1991. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/5432/1/000587524.pdf.
Full textGiasson, Lucie. "Analyse comparative des objectifs d'apprentissage de quatre programmes d'enseignement de base du français langue seconde au Canada." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29439.
Full textIsmael, Youssouf Djama. "Les phénomènes de choc et les principes de conservation : débats historiques et processus d'apprentissage." Lyon 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999LYO10269.
Full textPatry, Johanne. "Élaboration de grilles d'observation du discours narratif, à l'oral et à l'écrit, pour les élèves en difficultés graves d'apprentissage." Sherbrooke : Université de Sherbrooke, 2001.
Find full textArquembourg, Guy. "Nouvelles conceptions d'enseignement, nouvelles stratégies d'apprentissage de l'anglais : de l'exploitation des médias à la conception d'hypertextes multimédias." La Rochelle, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001LAROF005.
Full textBaril-Rogel, Nicole. "Processus mentaux et échec scolaire." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29157.
Full textFernandez, Nicolas. "Les effets des situations d'enseignement et des visées personnelles de la formation sur les stratégies cognitives des étudiantes et étudiants de l'Université de Sherbrooke." Sherbrooke : Université de Sherbrooke, 2004.
Find full textBenabdelhadi, Abdelhay. "Comportements stratégiques des petites et moyennes entreprises marocaines dans le processus d'apprentissage technologique." Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100080.
Full textBaujard, Corinne. "Motifs d'adoption, processus d'intégration et modes d'apprentissage E-learning : proposition d'un modèle stratégique." Paris 9, 2004. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2004PA090021.
Full textDuring the course of our research into the question, it became clear from all the interviews held that managers would very much like to have a coherent e-learning model, as the results achieved so far have been far from convincing, to judge by the feedback. Why are companies turning to e-learning? What knowledge and skills do they need in order to develop a process which is compatible with the company’s training practices and strategy? To answer these queries we must envisage the technological training tool not only in the context of a training method and process, but also as the fruit of knowledge gained as a result of feedback. An inductive approach, based on Grounded Theory, is being applied to feedback from past experience. There appear to be three main scenarios, which though different are complementary, depending on whether the company’s e-learning initiatives have been ambitious, cautious, or negotiated. Depending on the sector of activity concerned, whether the e-learning is coherent or otherwise depends as much on the strategic alignment between on the technological environment, the quality of the information system and the training practices
Bousquet, Olivier Jean André. "Inégalités de concentration et théorie des processus empiriques appliqués à l'analyse d'algorithmes d'apprentissage." Palaiseau, Ecole polytechnique, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002EPXX0031.
Full textVAN, GOLF RACHT DELATOUR BARBARA. "Etude du role du striatum dorsal dans les processus d'apprentissage et de memoire." Paris 11, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA112330.
Full textYves, Matheron. "CONTRIBUTION À L'ÉTUDE DU TRAVAIL DE LA MÉMOIRE DANS LES PROCESSUS D'ENSEIGNEMENT ET D'ÉDUCATION." Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université de Provence - Aix-Marseille I, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00586293.
Full textGrenier, Denise. "Construction et étude du fonctionnement d'un processus d'enseignement sur la symétrie orthogonale en sixième." Phd thesis, Grenoble 1, 1988. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00331264.
Full textGrenier, Denise Laborde Colette. "Construction et étude du fonctionnement d'un processus d'enseignement sur la symétrie orthogonale en sixième." S.l. : Université Grenoble 1, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00331264.
Full textLima, Portela Girlene. "Stratégies d'enseignement et d'apprentissage de l'écriture en première année du secondaire, à Feira de Santana un modèle descriptif." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2004. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/903.
Full textCappiello, Pascale. "Rapports aux savoirs des sciences de la vie et de la Terre et pratiques d'enseignement et d'apprentissage : cas d'élèves de seconde générale." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU20090/document.
Full textThis thesis examines why some students in grade 10 are engaged in studying biology and geology and others are not. First, from “bilans de savoirs” and interwievs, five kinds of students’ relationships to biology and geology knowledge are defined using Charlot’s approach. Each kind of students’relationship to knowledge is associated to a particular level of commitment to study biology and geology. Then, the links between teaching and learning practices and relationship to biology and geology knowledge are examined in the case of blood supply to organs using the Joint Action Didactic Theory. The study is based on classroom videos, interviews and work paper. Our findings show that relationships to knowledge partially determine the didactic joint action and that teaching practices have an influence on the non-evolution of relationships to knowledge
Cappelaere, Patricia. "Analyse du processus d'apprentissage au coeur d'une situation de télé-expérimentation." Lille 1, 2006. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/RESTREINT/Th_Num/2006/50377-2006-25.pdf.
Full textMassé, Joane. "Développement et impact d'activités d'enseignement explicite de stratégies de compréhension en lecture sur l'attitude et la compréhension d'élèves en difficulté d'apprentissage." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 1995. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/4912/1/000623156.pdf.
Full textPoiron, Arnaud. "Les nouvelles compétences de la firme : processus d'apprentissage organisationnel et rôle des nouvelles technologies." Paris 13, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA131011.
Full textThe thesis rests on practical cases in company and on research tasks in industrial economy. We will refer to a vision of the company based on its competences and its knowledge. It registers the company in the action, in continuous processes of transformations and evolutions. The organization of the collective learning, knowledge and competences is a strategic objective for companies. This organization rests, today, mainly on data-processing tools. They transform the production process and the internal and external relations of the companies. They reveal of true chain of "administrative" production. The companies seek within the framework of their management of production, to pass from logic of loads to logic of flow. They transform apparently independent activities into continuous processes. The chain of "administrative" production becomes, therefore, optimized and subjected to the constraints of the industrial engineering of work. We try to propose a relevant framework of analysis to the industrialization of the services which integrates the various components of the organization. It is a question of improving the legibility of the roles and tasks of each one, working out a whole of indicators and measurements of performances and proposing an optimized organization. The company lay out, then, of an evolutionary cartography of its know-how and processes and technologies which support them. It perennializes a continuous improvement of the processes in term of productivity, quality and evolutionarity
Battaglia, Christian. "Lire, comprendre, traduire un texte latin. Les processus psycholinguistiques d'apprentissage d'une langue ancienne." Nantes, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993NANT3014.
Full textIn order to comply with mixed ability classes, the renewal of exercises and approaches has been mainly supported by experience, rarely backed up by theoretical references and not often extended by assessments. With the help of thecontext created by the setting-up of new curriculum developments which enhance the access to literature at the very beginning of the learning stage, we have measured the observable skills in reading activities. The theoretical and methodological contributions of science education structure the process which also appeals to psycholinguistics, cognitive psychology and research on translating. Texts that were handed out to many "collegiens" and "lyceens" have led to a corpus of written productions on which we base the analyses : reminders, questionnaires, translations. From this, is emerges that the tasks of comprehension and translation cannot overlap, and that the procedures appealing to the strategies based on grammatical knowledge are not the most efficient. Translating does not generally appear as the most profitable means to elaborate a perception of meaning. On the other hand, the procedures open to the reminders, or guided by the questionnaires seem to work. However, the situation varies with the type of text and the learner's degree of expertise. The beginners tend to focus their discovery more on the language facts, whereas the more advanced students refer to the effects of meaning. The texts complying with canonical patterns are better apprehended than those whose understanding is concealed by rhetorical devices. Moreover, understanding mainly depends on the student's skills in his mother tongue, and his metadiscursive abilities. Pedagogical suggestions are put forward : to emphasize the practice of a functional approach
Boutin, Arnaud. "Conditions d'apprentissage moteur et représentations sensori-motrices : des mouvements discrets aus séquences motrices." Poitiers, 2009. http://theses.edel.univ-poitiers.fr/theses/2009/Boutin-Arnaud/2009-Boutin-Arnaud-These.pdf.
Full textThis thesis focuses on the analysis of the cognitive processes underlying learning of new motor behavior, and the study of our faculties to adapt this behavior to new ones. To address this issue, three experiments were designed to analyze discrete and continuous movements. The main purpose of this work was to assess: 1) learning variables that are supposed to influence the acquisition of discrete and/or continuous movements (Experiments 1 and 2), and 2) the way sequential movements are coded (Experiment 3). Experiments 1 and 2 revealed that the schedule of practice and/or task similarity can modulate intra- and/or inter-task processing during practice, and thus, influence subsequent learning. Further, our results also indicated that both schedule of practice and task similarity interact with the amount of practice; thus, learning of new motor behavior supposes to consider all these factors. In Experiment 3, our data argue for the existence of both effectordependent and visual-spatial sequence representation, irrespective of the amount of practice. These findings are not consistent with the notion that the amount of practice is thought to be a determinant factor in the shifting from a visual-spatial (effector-independent) to a motor (effector-dependent) code representation (from 1 to 2 days of practice). Theoretical and practical implications emerging from these results are discussed with regard to pre-existent theoretical data and models
Lakramti, Ahmed. "Difficultés d'apprentissage en mathématiques, qui sont en relation avec différents aspects de la langue d'enseignement (l'arabe) au Maroc." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29265.
Full textVergnal-Meunier, Martine. "Le cortex cingulaire : connexions neuroanatomiques et implication dans le processus d'apprentissage et de mémoire chez la Souris." Bordeaux 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988BOR10578.
Full textVergnal-Meunier, Martine. "Le Cortex cingulaire connexions neuroanatomiques et implication dans les processus d'apprentissage et de mémoire chez la souris /." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37619069q.
Full textBlouin, Marie-José. "Entre culture d'enseignement et culture d'apprentissage : étude des représentations des enseignants de FLE sur leurs pratiques en milieu universitaire vietnamien." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE3043.
Full textThis thesis is about French as foreign language teaching practices inside vietnamese academic community. Its purpose is to study these practices based on teachers’ representations in order to understand how they would use teaching methods closed to theoretical references of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages - they were trained with their theoretical references - and what they actually they say they do in their classes practices inside the educational local culture. This title « Midway between cultural education and cultural learning » identifies the dialectics or contentious connection between the heritage of cultural customs which exists inside learning-education traditional methods and western influences as the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages which represents one of the methods to learn and teach languages. Between this past and present methodologies, the issue is to understand how teachers perceive their practices when we know that vietnamese government promotes western influences in its language policy. This thesis tries to answer at 2 questions : 1. What is the impact of educative and social culture in the way teachers teach ? 2. In what ways and how far they adapt these western influences to vietnamese local context ? In methodological way, this thesis gives priority to qualitative approach and bases on fifteen academic teachers of French as foreign language interviews based in North, Center and South Vitenam
Menotti, Guilaine. "Pratique institutionnelle et contrat didactique lors du processus d'enseignement de la notion de volume au collège." Paris 5, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA05H084.
Full textSantarelli, Jean. "Processus d'apprentissage en formation et quête du sens : Le cas des étudiants infirmiers : Approche ethnographique." Phd thesis, Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Etienne, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00935760.
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