Academic literature on the topic 'Process of privatization'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Process of privatization.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Process of privatization":

1

Hunter, Richard J., and Leo V. Ryan. "A Field Report on the Background and Processes of Privatization in Poland." Global Economy Journal 8, no. 1 (January 2008): 1850124. http://dx.doi.org/10.2202/1524-5861.1309.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
This article provides a comprehensive look at the area of privatization in Poland. It provides a context and discusses the two major forces that have spurred the privatization process, as well as privatizations carried out in developing countries under the auspices of the World Bank and the IMF.The article begins with an explanation of the background to privatization in the context of state central planning, a discussion of the derivative traits of the command-and-control economy, the collapse of the system in the 1990s, the actions necessitated in society in an attempt to reform and change the system, and the reform strategies that were implement as a response to both the economic and political challenges.The article includes a discussion of the core objectives of the privatization process, the requirements of the privatization process, and an important section dealing with the actions that are necessary and complementary in preparing society and individual entities for privatization. The article concludes with an analysis of the models of privatization that were adopted in the region, along with tables delineating proceeds from privatization; the number of privatizations carried out both world-wide and in the region.
2

MUNIR, KAMAL, and NATALYA NAQVI. "Privatization in the Land of Believers: The political economy of privatization in Pakistan." Modern Asian Studies 51, no. 6 (November 2017): 1695–726. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x16000585.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
AbstractDespite theoretical justifications and empirical evidence that state-owned enterprises have played an important role in late development, as well as over three decades of evidence that privatization programmes since the 1980s have had mixed results at best, international financial institutions continue prescribing privatization as a panacea for developing countries. Pakistan is an interesting case to understand why privatization is still considered desirable, because it is one of a set of developing countries that have whole-heartedly implemented Washington Consensus policies. In this context, we analyse privatization in two key economic sectors in Pakistan: energy and banking. Using qualitative and quantitative data, we describe the motivations behind these privatizations, the process by which they were carried out, and analyse the post-privatization performance of these organizations and sectors. We find that in both cases (a) the privatizations failed not only with respect to their stated aims, leading to a decline in national productive capabilities, but also had adverse distributional consequences, shifting the rewards to the buyers while the risks and costs remained with the public sector, and (b) the suboptimal outcomes of the privatizations went largely unchallenged aided by a prevalent neoliberal view amongst the country's economic policy makers and intelligentsia. Our analysis sheds new light on the process by which privatization in the absence of a state with the capacity to discipline business interests has enabled these interests to obtain state-sponsored rents without bringing any of the associated benefits for economic development.
3

Musabelli, Erisa. "Public Enterprises Privatization,The Costs and Benefits (Albania Case)." European Journal of Social Sciences Education and Research 1, no. 1 (May 1, 2014): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejser.v1i1.p118-125.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Privatization is the process that transfers the ownership of an enterprise ,service agency or public asset to the private sector,from which ,essentisal positive.effects in the capital markets, financial assets and working groups, are expected. It affects the interests of different groups of the population and includes 80% of all the economic activities including the fields of energy, oil and gas, telecommunications, forests and waterways, roads and railways, ports and airports, rail and inland waterway. Over the past ten years a large amount of privatizations has been accomplished in Albania, indeed, many companies, institutions, societies, mines, which previously had been owned by the state, have now become private property.But does it affect the national economy in a positive or a negative way? Had the privatizations in our country been done in the right extent? in the process of economy's transformation, the emphasis is found in the structural reform, where one of the pillars that support these reforms is the process of privatization. This article will provide a detailed and an accurate situation of the development of this process in Albania, based on the assumption that "the privatization affects positively the state economy", what went right and what did not work properly, how can we take action in order to achieve an improvement? What are the costs and the benefits of the process of privatization in terms of macroeconomic, microeconomic and social aspects in Albania?
4

Ibraimi, Xhemazie. "Privatization in post-war Kosovo: Legal review." Journal of Governance and Regulation 11, no. 1 (2022): 112–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/jgrv11i1art11.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
The main purpose of this paper is to analyze privatization in Kosovo as a complex legal process of redistribution of social wealth to private individuals or certain enterprises. The privatization process in Kosovo cannot be compared with the privatizations of countries in the region due to its economic and political specifics, as a country with economies in transition and high levels of corruption (Borošak, 2018). To study this phenomenon, we will analyze the data published by the complaints received from the Kosovo Trust Agency (KTA) the decisions of the Special Chamber as well as the judgments of the Special Chamber for human rights. Data analysis concludes on descriptive statistics, analysis of domestic laws, and regulations of the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK), reports from the World Bank, processed cases, and Special Chamber court decisions on privatizations. The study concludes that the process of privatization of socially owned property has caused conflicts between the descendants as property owners before their confiscation, privatization has further destroyed the country’s economic development rather than improving the well-being and lives of its citizens. This paper is of great importance for policy makers, officials, scholars as the processing, publication of data, and sanctioning will enable this phenomenon that has become a new way of enrichment to be stopped and the state to be built for society and to belong to society.
5

Pomeranz, Felix. "PRIVATIZATION AND THE ETHICS OF ISLAM." American Journal of Islam and Society 14, no. 2 (July 1, 1997): 264–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v14i2.2243.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Current privatization efforts dwarf all which have gone before. In general,the “less developed” nations, including peoples of the Muslim faith,seem to have attracted the advocates of privatization. Disturbing resultsare obtained when the substance and process of privatization are juxtaposedto the teaching of Islam.In certain cases, privatization may result in the transfer of wealth fromrelatively weak hands (i.e., from the debtor governments of the lessdeveloped nations) to relatively strong hands (i.e., consortia of intemationalentrepreneurs). Islam teaches the opposite: It recognizes the rightof the less able in the wealth of those who have greater ability or theopportunity to produce greater wealth (Mirakhor, 1989).The outcomes of privatization are important to peace and security.Consequently, the emergence of privatization as a cat’s paw in politicaldiscourse is not a good omen. For example, Abdelhak Benhamouda,Algeria’s labor leader, “opposes any privatizations undertaken on the‘back‘ of the workers and demanded (sic) ‘guarantees’ from the govemment”(AFX News, 1995).The article defines privatization and discusses its structural and operationalproblems in light of religious imperatives ...
6

Aliu, Ing Florin. "Privatization Process in Kosovo." ILIRIA International Review 4, no. 1 (June 30, 2014): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.21113/iir.v4i1.58.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Privatization is considered an initial step toward market economy, restructuring financial and economic sector that enables competition in the economy. Privatization is the most painful process in economy where beside legal establishment and political will, it includes also the aspect of fairness and honesty. Analysis of this process is based on the models and comparisons between Kosovo and countries of central and Eastern Europe, in order to give a clearer picture on the overall process of privatization in KosovoMethodology that is used to analyze this issue is based on empirical results and also qualitative interpretation of the models and also on studying particular asset privatization process. A widely discussed case of privatization in Kosovo is that of Post and Telecom of Kosovo (PTK). Since each company has its own value, I have focused my appraising analysis on the financial statements with a special observation on Cash Flow from Operation, as the most significant indicator on showing how company is using her physical and human recourses to generate money. I have based my research on using methodology of discounted cash flow from operation analysis, even though the company valuation was done using net cash flow from operation analysis. Cash Flow valuation then was discounted by the T-bonds interest rate.This paper tries to bring a conclusion that privatization process in Kosovo have not brought the results excepted, firstly by setting an inappropriate price of assets and lastly by restructuring overall privatization sector and the overall industry. Kosovo, consequently, lost a big opportunity to create a competitive environment of financial industry: starting from the banking industry followed the pension trust which remained at their initial steps of development
7

Papadopoulos, Thomas. "Building the Legal Framework of Privatizations in Cyprus: The Missing Link with Sustainable Development." European Business Law Review 29, Issue 6 (December 1, 2018): 997–1020. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/eulr2018039.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
This article presents and scrutinizes the Privatizations Law of the Republic of Cyprus, in the context of sustainable development. Cyprus was another victim of the Eurozone crisis. A bailout agreement was reached between Cyprus and its creditors. This bailout agreement was accompanied by a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on specific Economic Policy Conditionality requiring certain reforms. The Cyprus MoU required, among others, privatizations of certain State-owned enterprises. In 2014, Cyprus adopt ed the Privatizations Law stipulating the details of the privatization process. This article presents and discusses the most important aspects of this Law. A critical overview of the legal framework of privatizations is provided in the context of sustainable development. The contribution of this privatization procedure to sustainable development is examined. More specifically, the absence of sustainable development from the Privatizations Law is criticized. This article sheds light on the relationship between the privatized enterprises and sustainable development. Certain proposals in the light of the golden shares case law of the Court of Justice of the EU (CJEU) are made. It is argued that sustainable development could be pursued through golden shares in privatized enterprises. Proposals for the inclusion of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in privatized enterprises are brought forward. This article also considers various challenges to the privatization programme of Cyprus.
8

Radygin, A. "The Privatization Process in Russia in 1995 General dynamics of the privatization process." Problems of Economic Transition 39, no. 7 (November 1, 1996): 5–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2753/pet1061-199139075.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

BOUKARAOUN, Hacene. "THE PRIVATIZATION PROCESS IN ALGERIA." Developing Economies 29, no. 2 (June 1991): 89–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1049.1991.tb00202.x.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Hite, James. "Rural Development, Privatization and Public Choice: Substance Depends upon Process." Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics 25, no. 1 (July 1993): 89–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1074070800018642.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
AbstractWhether or not privatization facilitates rural development depends upon what rural development means. In practice, rural development often is the result of a struggle between rent defenders and rent seekers. A positivist concept of rural development is proposed, and the institutions of public choice are examined to determine how they might influence privatization decisions. The conclusion is that whether or not privatization improves efficiency of adjustment in rural economies depends upon the specifics of political deals required to achieve a particular act of privatization.

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Process of privatization":

1

Yung, Christian Hung Shing. "The privatization process--a system dynamics model for Brazil." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/12086.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Chapoval, Iêda. "Privatization and its labor consequences in developing countries : a case study of the Brazilian banking industry privatization process." Thesis, McGill University, 2001. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=38168.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Research on the labor impact of privatization usually equates the process to other types of restructuring processes, such as downsizing, mergers or acquisitions. It is argued that not unlike other restructuring processes, privatization is likely to generate organizational changes that may lead to major alterations in employment quality. Few studies, however, have investigated the labor effects of privatization and other restructuring processes in a comparative manner, especially in developing countries. The overall purpose of this dissertation is to contribute to the understanding of the labor consequences of privatization in developing countries. This objective is undertaken through an exploration of the association between privatization and other restructuring processes occurring within the Brazilian banking industry and changes in employment quality, i.e., fluctuations in wages, non-wage benefits and job security. The most basic premise guiding this study's comparative framework is that the process of privatization is likely to affect labor in unique ways, that is, generating employment quality changes unlike those occurring at other sectors undergoing alternative restructuring processes.
The sample consists of 476 respondents: employees (survivors) and ex-employees (retrenched) of public, privatized and private banks. Data were collected in 1998 by using a method of triangulation, i.e., surveys and in-depth semi-structured interviews. The principal results for this study confirm that changes in employment quality are more significant for workers associated with the privatized sector when compared to workers affiliated with other sectors of the Brazilian banking industry. Both quantitative and qualitative data for this study suggest that significant transformations in employment quality occurred as a result of privatization. It is further argued that the decline in employment quality after privatization can be conversely understood as a negative commitment on the part of Brazilian employers. This lack of commitment can be ultimately associated with a new developmental model with a particular type of economic orientation and specific form of labor organization based on flexibility.
3

Waigama, Samwel M. S. "Privatization Process and Asset Valuation : a Case Study of Tanzania." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Bygg- och fastighetsekonomi, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-4682.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
This study examines privatization and valuation processes in the context of privatized state owned enterprises in Tanzania. It investigates the implementation of the privatization process and valuation methodology in a developing economy where the market system and its associated institutions are not fully developed. The objective of this study is twofold, first to investigate how the privatization process was carried-out towards the stated objectives and second to find out how asset valuation was carried-out in assisting decision-making at the ‘Presidential Parastatal Sector Reform Commission’ (PSRC). As a means to achieve the above objective, the study traces five interrelated aspects in the privatization process. The tracing attempted to find out whether or not the five aspects proceeded in ways that enabled attainment of the stated objectives. The five interrelated aspects included, Formulation of privatization strategy; Valuation methods; Valuation error; Buyers of State owned enterprises and Developments after privatization. The study found that strategy formulation being undertaken by PSRC did not promote higher competition, higher prices and higher government revenue; the present Valuation methodology as used by the Valuation firms engaged by PSRC did not improve certainty in the determination of reserve price; further that valuation estimates were not good proxies of sale prices; the issue of wider ownership participation by the people was far from being achieved; And that follow-up on changes of ownership and changes in the physical developments was lacking. Both privatization and valuation stand to yield expected results where the market system and its institutions are well developed and are functioning properly. Had there been reasonable and basic preparations prior to take off, privatization process in Tanzania could have been carried out in better ways and yielded better results than it is now
QC 20100915
4

Waigama, Samwel. "Privatization process and asset valuation : a case study of Tanzania /." Stockholm : Fastigheter och byggande, Real Estate and Construction Management, Kungliga Tekniska högskolan, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-4682.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Nonthasoot, Seree. "Privatization in Thailand : Analysis of Policy Process and Constitutional Constraints." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.504150.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Kim, Jinai. "Privatization of public open space : public process and private influence." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/14765.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Toure, Ali 1954. "A dynamic analysis for a privatization process in Ivory Coast." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/70308.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Nunes, Marcelo F. Rodrigues (Marcelo Francisco Rodrigues) 1968. "The impact of the privatization process on the Brazilian telecommunications industry." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8915.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Thesis (S.M.M.O.T.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, Management of Technology Program, 2001.
Includes bibliographical references (leaves 95-96).
This thesis analyzes the effect of the privatization process on the telecommunications sector in Brazil. Given the international characteristic of this industry, this work dedicated great emphasis in understanding what are the main current issues in the telecommunications industry worldwide. Furthermore, it is investigated how other countries approached this major event - privatization and deregulation - of this critical sector for every society. Models and insights were then drawn and adapted to understand the Brazilian specific situation. It is examined the sector's current situation and its future trends in the Brazilian market after almost three years since the assets were auctioned and transferred to private hands. It is also discussed the potential industry scenarios in each major telecom segment. The conclusion is that a consolidation process is inevitable in order to reach economies of scale and scope in the system and hence guarantee a satisfactory return on the investments to the main players in the market.
by Marcelo F. Rodrigues Nunes.
S.M.M.O.T.
9

Valenzuela, Matías J. "Policy-making as an articulation and communication process : Nicaragua's telecommunications reforms /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/6188.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Jenkins, Karen. "The capitalisation model of Bolivia : assessing the applicability to the South African privatisation process." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/52492.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Thesis (MBA)--Stellenbosch University, 2001.
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The disposal of state assets is proceeding at a very slow pace in South Africa, mainly due to conflicting interests. On the one hand the business community supports privatisation and perceives the hesitance of government as a lack of commitment. On the other hand labour is opposed to privatisation, as to them it is synonymous with an increase in unemployment, will lead to price increases and the discontinuation of the extension of basic services to the poor. Government approaches each privatisation on a case-by-case basis and no definite decision on what should be done with the proceeds from privatisation has been reached. South Africa is currently in a position where it can learn from the models used in other developing countries. This study seeks to explore the unique method of privatisation used in Bolivia, namely capitalisation, and to determine which aspects can be applied in the South African context. Government did not receive the proceeds from the sale of the SOEs; it was reinvested in the enterprise to be used for development and expansion. Government relinquished control as the investor received 50% of the equity and full management control, while the remaining 50% of the equity was distributed to the general population through a private pension fund. In South Africa the state-owned enterprises are in dire need of recapitalisation to meet expansion targets and to remain competitive in the global environment. Even though the government is reluctant to relinquish control it is obvious that this will be inevitable to attract quality foreign investors. It is imperative that the necessary legal and regulatory structures be in place before embarking on the process. Effective regulation is especially important when exclusivity rights are granted to prevent public monopolies from being perpetuated as private monopolies. Involvement of the unions is important in the South African environment and has been formalised through the National Framework Agreement. South Africa is in a position to improve on the method used to distribute benefits to the general population in Bolivia. As in Bolivia, it would be senseless to let the population only benefit on retirement, considering the low life expectancy. The National Empowerment Fund was created to provide the previously disadvantaged access to shares of the privatised state-owned enterprises at a reduced price. The government should consider allocating 50% of the equity instead of the traditional 5 to 15%, to be held in individual portfolio accounts at no cost to individuals. Considering the importance of development in South Africa it is suggested that part of the revenue received from privatisation should be allocated to a fund, which can be used to expand services to the poorer communities and subsidise consumers who are unable to pay for these services. The Bolivian model is no panacea, but contains valuable lessons, which cannot be
AFRIKAANSE OPSOMMING: Die verkoop van staatsbates verloop teen 'n baie stadige tempo in Suid-Afrika, hoofsaaklik as gevolg van botsende belange. Aan die een kant ondersteun die sakegemeenskap privatisering en word die weifeling aan regeringskant beskou as 'n gebrek aan verbondenheid aan die proses. Aan die ander kant is die vakbonde gekant teen privatisering, aangesien dit vir hul 'n toename in werkloosheid simboliseer. Volgens hulle sal dit ook lei tot prysstygings en tot die onderbreking van die uitbreiding van basiese dienste na die behoeftiges. Die regering evalueer elke privatiseringsgeval op 'n individuele grondslag en geen definitiewe besluit is al geneem oor hoe die opbrengste uit privatisering aangewend gaan word nie. Suid-Afrika is tans in 'n posisie om te leer uit die modelle wat in ander ontwikkelende lande toegepas is. Hierdie studie ondersoek die unieke metode van privatisering wat in Bolivia gebruik is, naamlik kapitalisering en probeer vasstel watter aspekte in die Suid-Afrikaanse konteks van toepassing is. Die opbrengste van privatisering het nie na die staatskoffers gegaan nie, maar is herinvesteer in die betrokke staatsondernemings om gebruik te word vir ontwikkeling en uitbreiding. Die regering het beheer opgesê en die belegger het 50% van die aandele ontvang sowel as volle bestuursbeheer, en die oorblywende 50% is aan die algemene bevolking deur middel van 'n private pensioenfonds versprei. In Suid-Afrikaanse staatsondernemings is daar 'n dringende behoefte aan herkapitalisering om ontwikkelingsdoelwitte te bereik en om kompeterend in die globale omgewing te bly. Ten spyte daarvan dat die regering teësinnig is om beheer op te sê, is dit duidelik dat dit onvermydelik sal wees om kwaliteit buitelandse beleggers te lok. Dit is ook noodsaaklik dat die relevante regs- en reguleringstrukture in plek moet wees voordat die proses geïnisieer word. Effektiewe regulering is veral van belang as eksklusiwiteitsregte aan beleggers toegesê word om te verhoed dat staatsmonopolieë in private monopolieë omskep word. Betrokkenheid van die vakbonde is baie belangrik in die Suid-Afrikaanse konteks en is reeds deur die Nasionale Raamwerkooreenkoms geformaliseer. Suid-Afrika is in die posisie om te verbeter op die Boliviaanse metode om voordele na die algemene bevolking te versprei. Soos in Bolivia sal dit sinneloos wees om die bevolking eers by aftrede te laat baatvind as die lae lewensverwagting in ag geneem word. Die National Empowerment Fund is gestig om aan die agtergeblewenes toegang tot aandele in die geprivatiseerde staatsondernemings teen "n verlaagde prys te bied. Die regering kan gerus oorweeg om 50% van die aandele, in plaas van die tradisionele vyf tot 15%, in afsonderlike portefeuljes teen geen koste te plaas. Om die proses van ontwikkeling in Suid-Afrika te steun, word daar voorgestel dat "n gedeelte van die inkomste van privatisering aan "n fonds toegesê word wat gebruik kan word om basiese dienste uit te brei na minderbevoorregtes, en om subsidies te verskaf aan verbruikers wat nie in staat is om vir hierdie dienste te betaal nie. Die Boliviaanse model is geen wonderkuur nie, maar bevat waardevolle lesse wat Suid- Afrika kwalik kan bekostig om te ignoreer.

Books on the topic "Process of privatization":

1

Tamás, Bácskai, ed. Privatization process in Hungary. Budapest: Ministry of Finance, 1991.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Michal, Mejstřík, Derviz Alexis, and Zemplinerová Alena, eds. The privatization process in East-Central Europe: Evolutionary process of Czech privatization. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1997.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Michal, Mejstřík, Derviz Alexis, and Zemplinerová Alena, eds. The privatization process in East-Central Europe: Evolutionary process of Czech privatization. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1996.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

1946-, Anderson Terry Lee, and Hill Peter Jensen, eds. The privatization process: A worldwide perspective. Lanham, Md: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 1996.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Terk, Erik. Privatisation in Estonia: Ideas, process, results. Tallinn: Estonian Institute for Futures Studies, 2000.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Terk, Erik. Privatisation in Estonia: Ideas, process, results. Tallinn: Estonian Institute for Futures Studies, 2000.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, Southern Africa Foundation for Economic Research., and Seminar on the Privatisation Process in Zimbabwe (1992 : Harare, Zimbabwe), eds. The privatisation process in Zimbabwe. Avondale, Harare, Zimbabwe: Southern Africa Foundation for Economic Research, 1992.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Mejstřík, Michal, ed. The Privatization Process in East-Central Europe. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-6351-8.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Mexico. Secretaría de Hacienda y Crédito Público. Oficina para Privatización., ed. The divestiture process in Mexico. [Mexico]: Hacienda, 1994.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Atasoy, Yasemin. Employee stock ownership plan: Implementation in privatization process in Turkey. Ankara: Sermaye Piyasası Kurulu, 1997.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Book chapters on the topic "Process of privatization":

1

Geiger, Erwin P. "Economic Development Process And Experience." In Privatization and Deregulation, 25–36. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4583-1_3.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Bohatá, Marie. "The Privatization Process in Czechoslovakia." In Issues in Business Ethics, 91–101. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2824-7_9.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Sim, Li-Chen. "Introduction to the Policymaking Process." In The Rise and Fall of Privatization in the Russian Oil Industry, 1–15. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230594760_1.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Bos, Dieter. "The Process of Privatization." In Privatization, 19–32. Oxford University PressOxford, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198283690.003.0002.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Abstract When dealing with the process of privatization, we have to answer questions about how to move from public to private ownership: should the right to produce and sell particular goods be auctioned off to that private firm which offers the highest bid? Or should the public firm be transformed into a shareholding company and the shares be sold to the public? Should the government employ an underwriter? How should the government set the offer price of the shares? Should the offer price be fixed a priori and the potential investors be rationed by quantity (offer for sale), or should the potential investors be requested to bid for the shares and the shares be rationed by price (tender offer)? Should privatization be used to promote widespread share ownership of small investors to achieve a ‘people’s capitalism’? To what extent should the employees of the privatized firm be encouraged to buy shares? Two particularly well-known authors of the principal-agent literature1 have presented a fundamental privatization theorem. This theorem ‘provides conditions under which all of the government’s objectives can be attained by an appropriately designed auction of the rights to produce a given product or service’ (Sappington and Stiglitz, 1987: 568). It is a general theorem which shows under which conditions privatization is optimal. The conditions are rather strict, hence for practical purposes it is more important to discuss ‘privatization failures’, i.e. the reasons why the conditions of the fundamental theorem do not hold. When discussing these failures we learn a lot about the process of privatization.
5

"THE PRIVATIZATION PROCESS." In The Privatization Process in Central Europe, 24–35. Central European University Press, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.7829/j.ctv280b86d.9.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

"THE PRIVATIZATION PROCESS." In The Privatization Process in Central Europe, 124–40. Central European University Press, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.7829/j.ctv280b86d.19.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

"THE PRIVATIZATION PROCESS." In The Privatization Process in Central Europe, 176–203. Central European University Press, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.7829/j.ctv280b86d.24.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

"THE PRIVATIZATION PROCESS." In The Privatization Process in Central Europe, 238–57. Central European University Press, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.7829/j.ctv280b86d.29.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

"THE PRIVATIZATION PROCESS." In The Privatization Process in Central Europe, 70–90. Central European University Press, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.7829/j.ctv280b86d.14.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

"THE PRIVATIZATION PROCESS." In The Privatization Process in Russia, the Ukraine, and the Baltic States, 38–75. Central European University Press, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.7829/j.ctv280b6gk.9.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "Process of privatization":

1

Sağlam, Metin, and Necmi Ocak. "Privatization In Transition Economies." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.01102.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
This study basically examines the Soviet Regime’s former hinterland transition economies. In a globalized world these countries face with some major problems with their cumbersome public sector. Many countries have initiated to privatize state-owned enterprises aim of which is to improve the standard of living their citizens and to achieve a higher growth rate. As known, privatization plays an important role in reducing the role of government in society. In this sense, this study will analyze the process of privatization in Transition Economies. The main methodological way of this study is based on a broad literature review. In this sense, some basic articles and data will be the main source of this paper. Our study consists of two parts; while the identification of privatizations will be pointed out in the first part of study, transition economics will be the main subject of the second part. It is concluded that privatizations in which transition economies do not have the same results in the process of planned economy which is based on commanded economy. It will also be discussed that the process of privatization differs from one country to another. In this regard, our study will argue that why some countries such as Hungary and Czech Republic which are members of Europe Union are easily and fast integrate to international system in the sense of privatization.
2

Melo, Ilda (Kovaci), and Zhaklina Peto. "Aspects of Land Privatization Process in Albania." In University for Business and Technology International Conference. Pristina, Kosovo: University for Business and Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.33107/ubt-ic.2018.258.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Belemaeva, Anastasia Vyacheslavovna, and Anna Andreevna Vasilenko. "MAIN PROBLEMS OF THE PRIVATIZATION PROCESS IN THE CONTEXT OF MODERN GOVERNANCE OF STATE PROPERTY IN RUSSIA." In Russian science: actual researches and developments. Samara State University of Economics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46554/russian.science-2020.03-1-118/124.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
The article is devoted to the analysis of the problems and shortcomings of the modern privatization process in Russia, the dynamics of data revealing the main trends in state property management and their impact on the current state of privatization is presented, the main reasons for the incorrect implementation of privatization plans in Russia and the prospects for their elimination are identified.
4

Kendirli, Selçuk. "An Analysis of Food Sector Under Privatization and Privatization of Turkish Sugar Factories." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c10.02186.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
In the 1970s, as a result of oil shocks, Keynesian policies were replaced by neoclassical economic policies, and the liberation movements had the opportunity to be widely implemented at the country level. In this context, developing countries are aiming to increase productivity by transferring large amount of investment responsibilities to the private sector. As a matter of fact, State Economic Enterprises, which are State Economic Enterprises, have started to be taken into the scope of privatization. Turkey also, along with the decisions of January 24 was declared in 1980 he joined the current liberalization, privatization moves are especially important after 2003 were carried out. Globalized economy and began following the introduction of economic liberalization and opening-up policy in 1980, the privatization process in Turkey has brought in. In the process, privatization policies have been adopted in order to abandon the protectionism and statism approach adopted since 1977 and to provide a more competitive environment. Continued privatization process gradually starting in 1990 in Turkey and reached until 2018. The Turkish Sugar Factories, whose privatization process has already begun, have become a star in privatization in 2018. They are as common as those who think the customization process is necessary. In this study, the effects of privatization of Turkish Sugar Factories on Turkish economy and Turkish food market will be tried to be investigated.
5

Kalajanović, Snežana. "PROCES PRIVATIZACIJE I ZAPOSLENI (PRAVA I SLOBODE)." In Razvoj i unapređenje institucije ombudsmana u funkciji zaštite ljudskih prava. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/ruio23.107k.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
The process of transition in Serbia has entered its third decade. Transition implies a break with the former economic pattern and appropriate to it institutional environment, i.e. the transition from one form of economic and social system (non- market or insufficiently market and totalitarian, i.e. populist) into another, completely different system (market and democratic). The privatization process is an important aspect of the transition of the economy from the public to the private sector. The paper focuses on the position and rights of employees during the privatization process and the consequences that privatization can have on the employees of companies that are being privatized, but also on the economy and the market in general. The paper lists the basic models of privatization, with an emphasis on the period after 2000. The most common causes and reasons for employee strikes were analyzed middle classes before, during and after the privatization of the company. The role is indicated unions in privatization and new forms of organizing dissatisfied strikers and participants in public protests. The paper will provide an insight into the negative outcomes of privatization according to the issue of employee rights, but also to show the positive effects not only for employees in privatized companies bur also more widely. The most important negative effects of privatization in Serbia could be reduced to the following:massive loss of jobs, increasing prevalence of precarious work, growth unemployment and poverty of citizens, marginalization of the importance and role of trade unions organizing. The faster the privatization, the more ineffective the strikes became. The positive effects are generally less numerous than the negative ones, but not the same negligible and represent novelties characteristic of a market-oriented society and pursuit of profit.
6

Azizi, Majid, and Mansoureh Azizpour. "SELECTING EFFECTIVE CRITERIA OF PRIVATIZATION IN IRAN NEWSPRINT PAPER INDUSTRIES." In The International Symposium on the Analytic Hierarchy Process. Creative Decisions Foundation, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.13033/isahp.y2011.007.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Azizi, Majid. "Proposing a Decision Model for Privatization of Newsprint Paper Industry by Applying ANP." In International Symposium on the Analytic Hierarchy Process. Creative Decisions Foundation, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.13033/isahp.y2014.139.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Wang, Ya-ting, and Nan Yang. "Empirical research on privatization process in insurance industry in China." In 2011 International Conference on Electronics, Communications and Control (ICECC). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icecc.2011.6068179.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Mioduszewski, Jarosław. "Ethical aspects of privatization process in the public agriculture sector." In Research for Rural Development, 2017. Latvia University of Agriculture, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/rrd.23.2017.066.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Hruška, Domagoj, Darko Tipuric, and Marina Mešin. "APPLICATION OF AHP MODEL FOR EVALUATING TAKEOVER BIDS IN PRIVATIZATION-CASE OF CROATIA." In The International Symposium on the Analytic Hierarchy Process. Creative Decisions Foundation, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.13033/isahp.y2011.053.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "Process of privatization":

1

Orme, R. M. TWRS privatization process technical baseline. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/658905.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Chong, Alberto E., and Florencio López-de-Silanes. Privatization in Mexico. Inter-American Development Bank, August 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010832.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Over the last 20 years, Mexico redefined the role of the state in its economy through an ambitious program to liberalize trade, promote efficiency and reduce the size and scope of the state-owned sector. In Mexico, privatization led to a significant improvement in firm performance, as profitability increased 24 percentage points and converged to levels similar to those of private firms. From this increase, at most 5 percent can be attributed to higher prices and 31 percent to transfers from workers, with the remaining 64 percent representing productivity gains. There is evidence that privatization provides other social benefits, as greater access to services, which usually follows privatization, leads to welfare gains for the poorest consumers that outweigh any increase in prices. Moreover, an often-overlooked aspect of privatization is its fiscal impact, whereby the proceeds from the sale are augmented by reduced subsidies and increased taxes and can help pay off debt or finance social spending. The Mexican privatization program can provide a valuable guide to privatization dos and donts: First, the privatization process must be carefully designed and run in a transparent way. Special requirements such as bans on foreign direct investment or cash-only payments lead to substantial price discounts for firms sold, while simplicity breeds competition and leads to higher prices. A transparent program can also help quell the tendency of politicians to favor their friends by tweaking the rules of the game. Second, restructuring firms prior to privatization is counterproductive in raising net sale prices and should be avoided. Governments spend substantial resources on politically motivated investment or efficiency programs that are not valued by bidders and which can rarely be justified on the social ground on which they are sold. Additionally, restructuring programs lengthen the privatization process considerably and lower prices for firms sold in the case of Mexico, each month of delay reduced the sale price by 2.2 percent. Finally, this paper argues that it is essential to carefully deregulate and re-regulate privatized firms to ensure that they behave appropriately as well as to provide a corporate governance framework to ensure firms are able to finance their operations without relying on the Government for help.
3

Chong, Alberto E., and Virgilio Galdo. Streamlining and Privatization Prices in the Telecommunications Industry. Inter-American Development Bank, February 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010808.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
This paper fills a void in the issue of determinants of privatization prices by concentrating in one industry across many countries. This has not been done before, as the literature has only focused on (i) many industries in one country, (ii) a single industry in one country, and (iii) many industries in many countries. We complement a recently released database with newly collected data, and we are able to cover 84 telecommunications privatizations, which account for nearly 80 percent of the sector in terms of value. Our findings are consistent with the little existing work on privatization prices, as our best policy prescription is primarily to concentrate on the transparency and cleanliness of the privatization process, as sale methods do matter. We show that government administration of labor downsizing may result in adverse selection, as the best workers are the first to leave when given the opportunity.
4

Kirkbride, R. A. Technical work plan for the privatization waste characterization data quality objective process. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/341255.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

ROOT, R. W. Tank waste remediation system privatization infrastructure program requirements and document management process guide. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/782265.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Saavedra, Eduardo, Raimundo Soto, and C. Federico Basañes. Post-Privatization Renegotiation and Disputes in Chile. Inter-American Development Bank, September 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008855.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
Over the last decade, Chile has undertaken remarkable reforms and transferred publicly owned utilities to the private sector either by selling the assets or through concession agreements. Because of the reforms the country has been able to attract private participation in the provision of public services like energy, transportation, telecommunications, potable water and sewage. In this paper, the authors analyze a series of post-privatization disputes and renegotiations that have taken place in Chile since the late 1980s in the electricity sector. This sector was chosen because the privatization process was, to a large extent, completed a decade ago, providing enough time to properly evaluate negotiations and disputes. The paper also assesses how lessons learned in the reform of electricity were internalized in the design of the regulatory framework for other concessions.
7

Jimenez Mori, Raul Alberto, Lenin Balza, and Jorge Enrique Mercado Díaz. Privatization, Institutional Reform, and Performance in the Latin American Electricity Sector. Inter-American Development Bank, December 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009146.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
This paper explores the relationship between private sector participation, institutional reform, and performance of the electricity sector in 18 Latin American countries over the last four decades. As part of this study, an updated description of private participation and regulatory characteristics is provided, showing that private investment reaches US$155 billion translating into a participation of above 40 percent in generation and distribution, and around 25 percent in transmission. Still, it seems un-clear what are the positive outcomes that could be associated to this process; remaining performance challenges related with low coverage in rural areas, significant levels of electricity losses and high end-user prices. The empirical analysis herein addresses this issue by focusing on dimensions of efficiency, quality, and accessibility to the electricity service. The results suggest that privatization is robustly associated with improvements in quality and efficiency, but not with accessibility to the service. In contrast, regulatory quality is strongly associated with better performance in terms of both quality and accessibility. That is, regardless of the level of private participation, well-designed and stable sectoral institutions are essential for improving the performance of the electricity sector.
8

Nakasone, Eduardo, Lorena Alcázar, and Máximo Torero. Provision of Public Services and Welfare of the Poor: Learning from an Incomplete Electricity Privatization Process in Rural Peru. Inter-American Development Bank, August 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011287.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
The incomplete privatization of the electric sector in Peru provides a unique scenario for evaluating the impact of public versus private provision. The results in this paper suggest that management of electricity firms by the private sector leads to a significant improvement in the quality of the provision of electricity. These improvements in quality and supply of electricity provision yield some efficiency gains in terms of the time allocation of the working labor force that can be directly linked to the use of electricity. Rural households under private provision of electricity had more opportunities to work in non-farm activities, and as a result, the share of time in non-farm activities increased, indicating both a substitution effect and a potential price effect through higher non-farm wages.
9

Chong, Alberto E., and Alejandro Riaño. Political Environment and Privatization Prices. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010850.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
This paper studies the link between the political and institutional context and privatization sales prices. The latter serves as a measure for assessing the relative performance of the privatization goals. Whereas this link has been studied theoretically, there are very few, if any, empirical papers on this relationship. Using data from 308 privatizations around the world and applying a cross-country approach (including instrumental variables), we find that, while the overall political regime does not matter much for prices, the political processes beyond the basic regime do matter. Institutional context also produces a significant impact on prices. Both results are robust to changes in specification.
10

Lora, Eduardo, and Ugo Panizza. Structural Reforms in Latin America under Scrutiny. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0012220.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
Abstract:
The future of structural reforms in Latin America is under discussion. The purpose of this document is to synthesize the facts and opinions that underlie this debate. The first section shows that although the reform process has not ground to a halt, it has been incomplete and uneven, both across countries and different areas of reform. The greatest progress has been made in reforming the trade and financial sectors. In terms of tax reform and privatization, the record has been mixed across countries. The most modest progress has been made in the area of labor code reform. The second section analyzes the status of public opinion of the reform process. Disillusionment with the reforms has been growing, particularly among the middle class. This disapproval, rather than reflecting concerns about the state of the economy or the degree of progress of the reforms, stems from the corruption that has tainted the privatization process in some countries. The third section reviews the effects of the reforms. Their impact on growth seems to have been positive, albeit temporary, but the effects on employment and income distribution have varied in different areas of reform and according to the particular context in each country. Specifically, the effectiveness of reforms has depended heavily on the quality of public institutions. The fourth section summarizes the main proposals to expand or reorient the reform agenda in the region. One set of proposals suggests broadening the Washington Consensus with more active policies aimed at addressing the need for greater economic stability, social integration and equitable income distribution. Another set of proposals, guided by a more encompassing view of the goals of development, emphasizes the interaction among civil society, the private sector, and the government. Finally, a more radical vision proposes a new national and international institutional architecture that would limit the role of markets and mitigate the effects of globalization.

To the bibliography