Academic literature on the topic 'Problème de reconnaissance'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Problème de reconnaissance.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Problème de reconnaissance"
Drevillon, Jean. "Reconnaissance d'une situation-problème et fonctionnement cognitif." Revue française de pédagogie 82, no. 1 (1988): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rfp.1988.1455.
Full textSchwimmer, Éric. "Les minorités nationales au Québec et en Nouvelle-Zélande." Anthropologie et Sociétés 19, no. 3 (September 10, 2003): 127–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/015373ar.
Full textLazzeri, Christian. "Conflits de reconnaissance et mobilisation collective." Articles 28, no. 3 (January 29, 2010): 117–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/039007ar.
Full textDubuisson, Colette. "Signer ou le sort d’une culture." Le dossier : la surdité 6, no. 1 (January 22, 2008): 57–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/301196ar.
Full textParé, Mona. "L’adoption coutumière au regard du droit international : droits de l’enfant vs droits des peuples autochtones." Dossier : La reconnaissance de l’adoption coutumière autochtone 41, no. 2 (September 22, 2014): 611–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1026935ar.
Full textBeaulieu, Marie, and Marika Lussier-Therrien. "L’agression sexuelle envers les aînées : un problème social en mal de reconnaissance." Hors thème 29, no. 2 (January 16, 2017): 199–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1038727ar.
Full textGiroux, France. "Concept d’injustice sociale et absence d’intégration d’une classe en société civile." Articles 10, no. 2 (January 13, 2007): 361–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/203234ar.
Full textRicœur, Paul. "L'écriture de L'Histoire et la Représentation du Passé." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 55, no. 4 (August 2000): 731–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ahess.2000.279877.
Full textLindberg, Susanna. "Être avec un autre ou Heidegger et le problème de la reconnaissance." Philosophie 93, no. 2 (2007): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/philo.093.0076.
Full textBrissonneau, Christophe, and Olivier Le Noé. "Construction d’un problème public autour du dopage et reconnaissance d’une spécialité médicale." Sociologie du travail 48, no. 4 (October 1, 2006): 487–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/sdt.25154.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Problème de reconnaissance"
Balbontin-Gallo, Cristobal. "Hegel/Levinas et le problème de la reconnaissance." Thesis, Paris 10, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA100074.
Full textOur thesis therefore aims to confront the thought of Levinas to that of Hegel around the problem of the recognition. It is designed not only to make a critical reading of the thought of Levinas in the light of the thought of Hegel, but to carry out also a critical reading of the problem of hegel’s recognition theory in the light of the requirements of Levinas. The purpose is to explore a new lecture of the problem of recognition which allows us to overcome all the criticism, as well as intending to do a replay of the whole of the hegelian philosophy in giving a post-metaphysical scope of its implementation. This also implies to develop a systematic interpretation of the problem of recognition which is to be focused not only on the Phenomenology of the spirit, but also on three other versions of the dialectic of the recognition in the Frankfurt writings, the Jena writings and the Encyclopedia of Heidelberg. Our thesis is that the two philosophers directed conversely one to the other a radical criticism that is likely to change the face of the problem of recognition, and which has normative and political consequences
Ostrowski, Richard. "Reconnaissance et exploitation de propriétés structurelles pour la résolution du problème SAT." Artois, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004ARTO0403.
Full textThe satisfiability problem of propositional logic (SAT) captures the essence of many difficult problems in disciplines such as artificial intelligence, computer science, electrical engineering and operations research. It concers the problem of deciding whether or not a logical formula contains a contradiction. In general no efficeint algorithms are available to solve it but some specific classes of SAT allow efficient algorithms. These last years, new algorithms were developed that in practice seem to suffer less from the combinatorial explosion. First, we propose a new pre-processing step in the resolution of SAT instances that recovers and exploit some structural knowledge that is hidden in the formula. New simplifications are also proposed. All these extractions and simplifications techniques allowed us to implement a new SAT solver that proves to be the most efficient current one with respect to several important classes of instances. Then, a branching criterion initialy introduced by Purdom is revisited and extended. It is shown very efficient from a practical point of view in that it allows search trees in SAT solving to be pruned in a significant way. New method combining resolution and enumeration is finally proposed to produce new informations
Ellabban, Hicham. "Particularités du problème de la reconnaissance optique des caractères et de l'écriture arabes." Paris 9, 1997. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=1997PA090062.
Full textLabroche, Nicolas. "Modélisation du système de reconnaissance chimique des fourmis pour le problème de la classification non-supervisée : application à la mesure d'audience sur internet." Tours, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003TOUR4033.
Full textIn this thesis, we model the chemical recognition system of ants to develop a new unsupervised clustering method, applied to the web usage mining problem. The biological principles of the model allowed us on the one hand to develop an artificial life simulator able to reproduce real ants experiments and on the other hand to set the basis of our clustering algorithm AntClust and Visual AntClust. These algorithms associate one object to the genome of an artificial ant and simulate meetings between them. The gathering of artificial ants with similar odours in the same nest builds the expected partition of the objects. We associate Antclust to a multi-modal representation of the web sessions and an adapted similarity measure to help understanding the web users behaviours
Marthon, Philippe. "Contribution à la modélisation et à la résolution du problème de la vision passive tridimensionnelle par ordinateur : analyse d'un monde d'objets polyédrique." Toulouse, INPT, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987INPT100H.
Full textLiu, Xiang. "Contrôle non destructif du sol et imagerie d'objets enfouis par des systèmes bi- et multi-statiques : de l’expérience à la modélisation." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017SACLC067/document.
Full textThe work presented in this thesis deals with the resolutions of the direct and inverse problems of the ground radar (GPR). The objective is to optimize GPR’s performance and its imaging quality. A state of the art of ground radar is realized. It focused on simulation methods and imaging techniques applied in GPR. The study of the use of the discontinuous Galerkin (GD) method for the GPR simulation is first performed. Some scenarios complete of GPR are considered and the GD simulations are validated by comparing the same scenarios’ modeling with CST-MWS and the measurements. Then a study of inverse problem resolution using the Linear Sampling Method (LSM) for the GPR application is carried out. A study with synthetic data is first performed to test the reliability of the LSM. Then, the LSM is adapted for the GPR application by taking into account the radiation of antenna. Finally, a study is designed to validate the detectability of underground electrical cables junction with GPR in a real environment
Zaki, Sabit Fawzi Philippe. "Classification par réseaux de neurones dans le cadre de la scattérométrie ellipsométrique." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSES070/document.
Full textThe miniaturization of components in the micro-electronics industry involves the need of fast reliable technique of characterization with lower cost. Optical methods such as scatterometry are today promising alternative to this technological need. However, scatterometric method requires a certain number of hypothesis to ensure the resolution of an inverse problem, in particular the knowledge of the geometrical shape of the structure under test. The assumed model of the structure determines the quality of the characterization. In this thesis, we propose the use of neural networks as decision-making tools upstream of any characterization method. We validated the use of neural networks in the context of recognition of the geometrical shapes of the sample under testing by the use of optical signature in any scatterometric characterization process. First, the case of lithographic defect due to the presence of a resist residual layer at the bottom of the grooves is studied. Then, we carry out an analysis of model defect in the inverse problem resolution. Finally, we report results in the context of selection of geometric models by neural networks upstream of a classical scatterometric characterization process. This thesis has demonstrated that neural networks can well answer the problem of classification in ellipsometric scatterometry and their use can improve this optical characterization technique
Mercier, David. "Fusion d'informations pour la reconnaissance automatique d'adresses postales dans le cadre de la théorie des fonctions de croyance." Compiègne, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006COMP1649.
Full textLn this report, a problem of postal addresses fusion is tackled. One characteristic of this problem is the hierarchical organisation of the decisions, each postal address reader being able to provide a decision at every level of the hierarchy. Several models are built within the framework of belief functions theory. Methods for building belief functions based on confusion matrices and the aforementioned hierarchy is exposed, as well as a decision-making method. This method allows an adjustment of the combination to the recognition and error rates awaited by the user. These models show convincing performances. On the theoretical level, new tools for the handling of belief functions are developed. Ln comparison with existing tools, the ones we propose improve the exploitation of information on the reliability of the sources to be combined. Contextual discounting allows the context dependence of the reliability to be taken into account. By the use of general correction mechanisms, various states of reliability can be modelled, which makes it possible to develop strategies of correction other than a weakening
Kumar, Ratnesh. "Segmentation vidéo et suivi d'objets multiples." Thesis, Nice, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014NICE4135/document.
Full textIn this thesis we propose novel algorithms for video analysis. The first contribution of this thesis is in the domain of video segmentation wherein the objective is to obtain a dense and coherent spatio-temporal segmentation. We propose joining both spatial and temporal aspects of a video into a single notion Fiber. A fiber is a set of trajectories which are spatially connected by a mesh. Fibers are built by jointly assessing spatial and temporal aspects of the video. Compared to the state-of-the-art, a fiber based video segmentation presents advantages such as a natural spatio-temporal neighborhood accessor by a mesh, and temporal correspondences for most pixels in the video. Furthermore, this fiber-based segmentation is of quasi-linear complexity w.r.t. the number of pixels. The second contribution is in the realm of multiple object tracking. We proposed a tracking approach which utilizes cues from point tracks, kinematics of moving objects and global appearance of detections. Unification of all these cues is performed on a Conditional Random Field. Subsequently this model is optimized by a combination of message passing and an Iterated Conditional Modes (ICM) variant to infer object-trajectories. A third, minor, contribution relates to the development of suitable feature descriptor for appearance matching of persons. All of our proposed approaches achieve competitive and better results (both qualitatively and quantitatively) than state-of-the-art on open source datasets
Vialard, François-Xavier. "APPROCHE HAMILTONIENNE POUR LES ESPACES DE FORMES DANS LE CADRE DES DIFFÉOMORPHISMES: DU PROBLÈME DE RECALAGE D'IMAGES DISCONTINUES À UN MODÈLE STOCHASTIQUE DE CROISSANCE DE FORMES." Phd thesis, École normale supérieure de Cachan - ENS Cachan, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00400379.
Full textLe cas des images discontinues n'était compris que partiellement. La première contribution de ce travail est de traiter complètement le cas des images discontinues en considérant comme modèle d'image discontinues l'espace des fonctions à variations bornées. On apporte des outils techniques pour traiter les discontinuités dans le cadre d'appariement par difféomorphismes. Ces résultats sont appliqués à la formulation Hamiltonienne des géodésiques dans le cadre d'un nouveau modèle qui incorpore l'action d'un difféomorphisme sur les niveaux de grille de l'image pour prendre en compte un changement d'intensité. La seconde application permet d'étendre la théorie des métamorphoses développée par A.Trouvé et L.Younes aux fonctions discontinues. Il apparait que la géométrie de ces espaces est plus compliquée que pour des fonctions lisses.
La seconde partie de cette thèse aborde des aspects plus probabilistes du domaine. On étudie une perturbation stochastique du système Hamiltonien pour le cas de particules (ou landmarks). D'un point de vue physique, on peut interpréter cette perturbation comme des forces aléatoires agissant sur les particules. Il est donc naturel de considérer ce modèle comme un premier modèle de croissance de forme ou au moins d'évolutions aléatoires de formes.
On montre que les solutions n'explosent pas en temps fini presque sûrement et on étend ce modèle stochastique en dimension infinie sur un espace de Hilbert bien choisi (en quelque sorte un espace de Besov ou Sobolev sur une base de Haar). En dimension infinie la propriété précédente reste vraie et on obtient un important (aussi d'un point de vue numérique) résultat de convergence du cas des particules vers le cas de dimension infinie. Le cadre ainsi développé est suffisamment général pour être adaptable dans de nombreuses situations de modélisation.
Books on the topic "Problème de reconnaissance"
Fabre, Philippe. Exercices de reconnaissance des formes par ordinateur avec solutions commentées, programmes d'application et rappels de cours. Paris: Masson, 1989.
Find full textShishira, E. K. Problems and opportunities for agricultural development in Kisarawe District, Tanzania: Report on a reconnaissance survey. [Dar es Salaam]: Institute of Resource Assessment, University of Dar es Salaam, 1988.
Find full textFoule de mots: Cahier d'activités de vocabulaires, [1er au 3e cycle]. Montréal: Trécarré, 2010.
Find full textMario, Ducharme, ed. Croque-mots: Cahier d'activités. Saint-Laurent, Québec: Trécarré, 1996.
Find full textMario, Ducharme, ed. Croque-mots: 4 : cahier d'activités pour les enfants de 9 et 10 ans. Saint-Laurent: Trécarré, 1998.
Find full textMario, Ducharme, and Rivest et associés, eds. Croque-mots: Cahier d'activités. Outremont, Québec: Trécarré, 2004.
Find full textPuzzles and games. Greensboro, North Carolina: Thinking Kids, Carson-Dellosa Publishing, 2016.
Find full textSerge, Rousseau, ed. Les bébés animaux. Laval [Québec]: Presses Aventure, 2000.
Find full text1969-, Allain Nathalie, and Maillé Stéphane 1969-, eds. Coup de pouce: Lexique thématique. Laval, Québec: GB Beauchemin, 1997.
Find full textOffice, General Accounting. Unmanned aerial vehicles: No more Hunter systems should be bought until problems are fixed : report to the Secretary of Defense. Washington, D.C: The Office, 1995.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Problème de reconnaissance"
Hussainy, S. U., and M. K. Abdulappa. "A Limnological Reconnaissance of Lake Gorewada, Nagpur, India." In Man-Made Lakes: Their Problems and Environmental Effects, 500–506. Washington, D. C.: American Geophysical Union, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/gm017p0500.
Full textTian, Jing, and Lincheng Shen. "A Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithm for Multi-UAV Cooperative Reconnaissance Problem." In Neural Information Processing, 900–909. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11893295_99.
Full textTian, Jing, Lincheng Shen, and Yanxing Zheng. "Genetic Algorithm Based Approach for Multi-UAV Cooperative Reconnaissance Mission Planning Problem." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 101–10. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11875604_13.
Full textTian, Jing, Lincheng Shen, and Yanxing Zheng. "MURMOEA: A Pareto Optimality Based Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithm for Multi-UAV Reconnaissance Problem." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 574–85. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11816157_70.
Full textHusák, Martin, Joseph Khoury, Đorđe Klisura, and Elias Bou-Harb. "On the Provision of Network-Wide Cyber Situational Awareness via Graph-Based Analytics." In Complex Computational Ecosystems, 167–79. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-44355-8_12.
Full textSchmidt am Busch, Hans-Christoph. "L’ambivalence éthique des marchés : un problème fondamental des sociétés modernes ?" In Nouvelles perspectives pour la reconnaissance, 35–62. ENS Éditions, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.enseditions.13401.
Full textGenel, Katia. "Les théories de la reconnaissance face au problème de l’assujettissement." In Donner, reconnaître, dominer, 211–25. Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.septentrion.72359.
Full text"Introduction La reconnaissance de soi et le problème de l’identité." In Le Soi et l’Autre, 1–34. BRILL, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/ej.9789004203440.i-786.5.
Full textEyraud, Benoît, Fabrice Gzil, and Julie Minoc. "Introduction. La genèse de la reconnaissance juridique des capacités comme problème politique et social." In Choisir et agir pour autrui ?, 13–20. Doin, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/jle.eyrau.2018.01.0013.
Full textTandé, Alexandre. "10. Du refus à la requalification. L’ambivalente reconnaissance de la discrimination comme problème public." In Les nouvelles frontières de la société française, 245–66. La Découverte, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dec.fassi.2012.03.0245.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Problème de reconnaissance"
Billere, Olga. "La reconnaissance et différenciation des formes proverbiales." In Language for International Communication. University of Latvia Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.22364/lincs.2023.15.
Full textRajan, Sudarshan, Kaarthik Sundar, and Natarajan Gautam. "Routing Problems for Reconnaissance Patrolling Missions." In 2019 International Conference on Unmanned Aircraft Systems (ICUAS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icuas.2019.8797712.
Full textHe, Shuijun, Manchun Liang, Guofeng Su, and J. T. He. "Simulated Training Instrument of Nuclear Radiation Reconnaissance Based on an Improved Ellipse Numerical Model." In 2018 26th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone26-81250.
Full textMaistrenko, Oleksandr. "PROBLEMS OF RESERVATION OF FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF RECONNAISSANCE FIRE SYSTEMS." In THEORETICAL AND EMPIRICAL SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH: CONCEPT AND TRENDS. European Scientific Platform, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36074/logos-28.05.2021.v1.34.
Full textSauck, William A., Lawrence G. Desmond, James M. Callaghan, John Muehlhausen, and Kristen Zschomler. "A Reconnaissance GPR Investigation at Chichén Itzá, Yucatan, Mexico." In Symposium on the Application of Geophysics to Engineering and Environmental Problems 1994. Environment and Engineering Geophysical Society, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.4133/1.2922112.
Full textA. Sauck, William, Lawrence G. Desmond, James M. Callaghan, John Muehlhausen, and Kristen Zschomler. "A Reconnaissance Gpr Investigation At Chichén Itzá, Yucatan, Mexico." In 7th EEGS Symposium on the Application of Geophysics to Engineering and Environmental Problems. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609-pdb.208.1994_057.
Full textCui, Qingshan, and Kaiwen Xu. "A Hierarchical Framework for Multi-UAV Reconnaissance Mission Planning Problem." In 2023 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Electronic Technology, Communication and Information (ICETCI). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icetci57876.2023.10176705.
Full textFang Bin and Chen Tefang. "Research of UAV communication relay deployment problems in target reconnaissance mission." In 2014 11th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation (WCICA). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wcica.2014.7053094.
Full textYang, Wei-Long, Luo Lei, and Jing-Sheng Deng. "Optimization and improvement for multi-UAV cooperative reconnaissance mission planning problem." In 2014 11th International Computer Conference on Wavelet Active Media Technology and Information Processing (ICCWAMTIP). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccwamtip.2014.7073351.
Full textAbuaisha, M. A. "RECONNAISSANCE INVESTIGATTION OF INADEQUTE SANITATION SYSTEM POLLUTION/ CASE STUDY TRIPOLI-LIBYA." In Symposium on the Application of Geophysics to Engineering and Environmental Problems 2013. Environment and Engineering Geophysical Society, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4133/sageep2013-115.1.
Full textReports on the topic "Problème de reconnaissance"
Erickson, Donald B. Operational Reconnaissance: Identifying the Right Problems in a Complex World. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ad1001280.
Full textMcKay, S., and Byron Rupp. Preliminary scoping of watershed planning : Pamet River, Massachusetts. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/45566.
Full textGeohydrologic reconnaissance of a ground-water contamination problem in the Argonne Road area near Spokane, Washington. US Geological Survey, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3133/wri864173.
Full text