Relevant bibliographies by topics / Private placements

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Private placements'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 12 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Private placements"

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Yeh, Yin Hua, Pei Gi Shu, and Ming Sung Kao. "Corporate Governance and Private Equity Placements." Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies 18, no. 02 (June 2015): 1550013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219091515500137.

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In a private placement, the identity of the block purchaser has attracted much attention, while the characteristics of the issuing firm are sparsely noted. We hypothesize that the market concerns about the coupling between the issuing firm and the new block investor. Our empirical findings from a sample of 213 private equity placements in Taiwan indicate that the announcement effect of good-governance firms is significantly higher than that of bad-governance firms. Moreover, the induction of outside block investor further punctuates the coupling effect: the coupling between good-governance (poor-governance) firms and outside block investors yields even higher (lower) returns. Finally, the coupling effect remains significant in explaining the long-run performance of private-equity-placement firms.
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Jiaojiao, Li, and Qu Zenglong. "Investor Types and Company Performance through Private Placements Basing on State-Owned and -Controlled Listed Companies." International Journal of Business and Management 14, no. 11 (October 28, 2019): 250. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v14n11p250.

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Theoretical and empirical analyses of listed companies owned and controlled by the state making private placement transactions during 2006 and 2013 were carried out to measure the short-term announcement effect of strategic and financial investors’ subscription for new shares in listed companies owned and controlled by the state on corporate governance and long-run performance of these listed companies. It was found that private placements had a positive influence on the performance of a state-owned and -controlled listed company as they brought new institutional investors to the company; strategic investors who subscribed for new shares in a state-owned and -controlled listed company have appeared to cause an announcement effect greater than financial investors; state-owned and -controlled listed companies that attracted strategic investors with private placements showed a higher level of corporate governance and better long-run performance in comparison to those launching private placements to financial investors only. This study reveals the differences between strategic and financial investors in their influences on short-term announcement effect, corporate governance, and long-run performance of a state-owned and -controlled listed company when they enter into private placement transactions with the company. These findings provide new perspectives on the economic consequences arising from the involvement of external institutional investors in private placements of state-owned and -controlled listed companies, which, to a certain extent, facilitate the decision-making process in private placement transactions and promote the mixed-ownership reform.
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Melia, Adrian, Paul Docherty, and Steve Easton. "The impact of regulation on the seasoned equity offering decision." Australian Journal of Management 45, no. 1 (May 10, 2019): 94–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0312896219833724.

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The rarity of rights issues in the United States makes it difficult to examine the choice between alternative seasoned equity offering (SEO) methods in that market. In Australia, however, both rights issues and private placements are prevalent. We therefore use the Australian market to test whether regulation influences a firm’s choice between rights issues and private placements. When a firm decides to issue seasoned equity in Australia, regulation favours private placements if the issue is small or needs to be completed quickly. Consistent with regulations affecting the choice between SEO types, our empirical results provide evidence that firms in Australia are more likely to choose a private placement for small issues or when taking advantage of temporary periods of overvaluation. JEL Classification: G12, G14
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Barclay, Michael J., Clifford G. Holderness, and Dennis P. Sheehan. "Private placements and managerial entrenchment." Journal of Corporate Finance 13, no. 4 (September 2007): 461–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2007.04.009.

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Taylor, Lon W. "Raising Capital Through Private Placements." Journal of Business Strategy 9, no. 4 (April 1988): 62–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb039247.

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Marciukaityte, Dalia, and Anita K. Pennathur. "Equity with Warrants in Private Placements." Financial Review 42, no. 1 (February 2007): 143–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6288.2007.00165.x.

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Chung, Jaiho, and Joon Ho Hwang. "Pricing of Private Placements of Equity." Asia-Pacific Journal of Financial Studies 39, no. 1 (February 2010): 90–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2041-6156.2009.00005.x.

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Marciukaityte, Dalia, Samuel H. Szewczyk, and Raj Varma. "INVESTOR OVEROPTIMISM AND PRIVATE EQUITY PLACEMENTS." Journal of Financial Research 28, no. 4 (December 2005): 591–608. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6803.2005.00141.x.

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Dean, Catherine M., Angela M. Stark, Carolyn A. Gates, Sharon A. Czerniec, Cheryl Hobbs, Lisa LD Bullock, and Ilka Kolodziej. "A profile of physiotherapy clinical education." Australian Health Review 33, no. 1 (2009): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah090038.

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The purpose of the study was to examine clinical education placement data to generate a profile of providers and examine the students? exposure to health care and educational factors during clinical education. A retrospective audit of clinical placement rosters was undertaken for 3 calendar years (2001?2003). Data were analysed overall and by clinical school for sites and placements, public or private sector and type of placement. Over the 3- year period, 209 sites provided 3475 clinical placements, with the number of placements increasing from 1066 placements in 2001 to 1133 in 2002 and to 1276 in 2003. Overall, 72.2% of placements were located in metropolitan Sydney. The proportion from regional providers increased over the 3 years from 11.8% to 15.1%. Overall 85.8% of placements were delivered by public providers. The profile indicated that a considerable number of clinical sites were utilised with an emphasis on large public hospitals. The challenge for curriculum development is to reduce the clinical education demands on current providers while ensuring graduates meet entry-level standards of physiotherapy.
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Burns, Kenneth, Conor O’Mahony, and Rebekah Brennan. "‘Private Family Arrangements’ for Children in Ireland: The Informal Grey Space In-Between State Care and the Family Home." British Journal of Social Work 51, no. 4 (February 22, 2021): 1203–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bcab032.

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Abstract The literature on alternative care focuses overwhelmingly on formal, court-ordered placements; voluntary care placements are discussed less frequently. Least attention of all has been given to informal kinship care placements, where a child is cared for by relatives but is not formally in the legal care of state authorities. In Ireland, these placements, when facilitated by state authorities in lieu of a care order or voluntary care agreement, are known by professionals as ‘private family arrangements’. This article explores evidence which shows that the use of such arrangements is motivated partly by a concern for subsidiarity, and partly by necessity: they provide a source of placements in cases where regulatory requirements and a lack of resources would otherwise make the placement challenging or impossible. However, this strategy carries significant risks. Private family arrangements receive less support and oversight from state authorities than formal care placements, and family members providing care under this model have no legal rights or responsibilities in respect of the child(ren). This places the child(ren) in a precarious position and raises concerns regarding a lack of equity of care. The article will illustrate the impact of these concerns and make recommendations for reform.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Private placements"

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Tan, Juan Edward Banking &amp Finance Australian School of Business UNSW. "The announcement effect of private placements of hybrid securities in Australia." Awarded by:University of New South Wales. Banking and Finance, 2004. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/20549.

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This thesis investigates the share price response to the announcement of private placements of hybrid securities in Australia. Firstly, the size and direction of the share price response is examined. Secondly, the determinants of the share price response are examined. Where possible, comparisons are made to evidence from international markets. The sample of data tested consists of 43 announcements of convertible debt issues, 39 announcements of preference share issues and 19 announcements of option issues made between 1983 and 2000 by Australian firms. The analysis of the share price impact in response to the announcements is conducted using Maynes and Rumsey (1993) event study methodology that adjusts for thin trading. The determinants of the share price response are examined using model specifications that are derived from the theoretical literature. The analysis of the announcement effect of private placements of hybrid securities finds significant negative abnormal returns for convertible debt issues, insignificant negative abnormal returns for preference share issues and significant positive abnormal returns for option issues. In comparison to international studies, the convertible debt results are similar to public and rights issues, the insignificant preference share results are similar to other findings and the option results are similar to private placements of equity and rights issues of options. The results of the investigation of the determinants of the announcement effect of private placements of hybrid securities finds that convertible debt issues are best explained by information asymmetry - firm and issue characteristics, the information asymmetry - external monitors hypothesis, the information asymmetry - dynamic hypothesis and the agency cost hypothesis. The impact of preference share issues is best explained by information asymmetry - firm and issue characteristics, the information asymmetry - external monitors hypothesis, the agency cost hypothesis and the price pressure hypothesis. The announcement effect of option issues is best explained by information asymmetry - firm and issue characteristics, the information asymmetry -dynamic hypothesis and the optimal capital structure hypothesis.
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Logan, Twila Mae. "Cross-sectional analysis of the pricing of private equity placements." Connect to resource, 1995. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view.cgi?acc%5Fnum=osu1262712392.

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Bentley, Judith Kay. "Identity formation : a comparison of adolescents adopted through agency versus private placements." PDXScholar, 1991. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/4115.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate factors which might influence the identity formation process in adopted adolescents. Specifically, this research looked at agency versus independent adoption placement as a choice reflecting the adoptive parents' preference for involvement with or distance from a possible adoptive family support network before and after placement. Subjects were also divided according to those whose family had belonged to an adoptive family support group and those who had not. The study involves a combination of descriptive and correlational research methods.
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Lambe, Jeremy. "A historical analysis on the status of unilateral private placements in special education." Thesis, Northern Illinois University, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3707097.

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With the passage of the Education for All Handicapped Children Act (EAHCA) in 1975, parents were provided the right to a hearing if they did not agree with the special educational services being provided to their child. However, it was not until the IDEA 1997 amendments that tuition reimbursement was specifically offered when a school district failed to provide a free and appropriate public education (FAPE) to a child with a disability. In current times, when parents disagree about the services provided to their child, they often do not wait for the due process procedure to resolve the issue. Instead, they withdraw their child from the public school and place them in a specialized private school. After unilaterally placing their child in the private school, parents are then able to seek tuition reimbursement and compensatory educational services from the public school system.

As school districts attempt to provide special education students with a free and appropriate public education, they are forced to accomplish this within budgetary realities. Considering that individual cases of tuition reimbursement have cost districts over one million dollars, it is essential that school administrators are familiar with each aspect of unilateral private placements. In order to provide school administrators with a relevant legal history of unilateral private placements, a legal research methodology was employed for this study. The resulting review and analysis will provide public school educators with information on current trends, as well as potential new provisions during the next reauthorization of IDEA.

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REGO, RICARDO BORDEAUX. "BRAZILIAN S CAPITAL MARKET CHANGE: PRIVATE VERSUS PUBLIC STOCK PLACEMENTS AFTER PLANO REAL." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2004. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=5749@1.

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COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR
Esta tese investiga a decisão por emissões públicas ou particulares de ações no Brasil. É apresentada uma revisão da literatura nacional e internacional sobre o assunto. É relatada a evidência empírica no Brasil. Dois modelos são construídos de forma a elucidar o problema investigado, à luz da literatura revista e da evidência empírica: Análise Discriminante e Regressão Logística. A legislação relativa às emissões e ações no Brasil é resumida. Os resultados apontam para maior propensão à emissão privada de empresas estatais ou holdings, com menor lucratividade (maiores prejuízos), que realizaram emissões de menor porte, apresentavam maior concentração de propriedade, endividamento e menor liquidez em Bolsa de Valores.
This dissertation studies the decision for public issues or private placements of equity in Brazil as a source of capital. The national and international literature on the subject is reviewed. The empirical evidence of placements of the Brazilian capital market and the characteristics of the issuers are also presented. After the discussion of the evidence and literature, two models are constructed: Multiple Discriminant Analysis and Logistic Regression, relating the characteristics of firms to the decision of type of issue. The regulation of stock issues is also discussed. The results show that firms with less liquid stocks, more debt, lower returns on equity and profits, more concentration of control and smaller issues, more probably use private issues.
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Dionysiou, Dionysia. "Private placements of equity and transactions with existing blocks of shares : evidence from UK listed companies." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/27913.

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Prior studies suggest that theories on equity offerings applicable to the US are not always applicable to the UK. Further, to my knowledge, little evidence exists on pure UK private placings and, no evidence on blocks of already listed shares (secondary offers). This study considers this lack of evidence and contributes to the extant literature by investigating these two types of equity offerings. More specifically, the study focuses on three main themes: the placing offered discount or premium, the long-run abnormal performance surrounding the offers and, whether the US puzzling reversal of private placement abnormal returns (AR) is also valid in the UK. With regards to the first theme, OLS analysis suggests that information costs and liquidity costs are the main determinants of the discount of private placements. Concerning the secondary offerings, they are also mainly priced at discount. However, the secondary offering discount appears to reflect uncertainty about the stock value. The findings contradict the US evidence that imply stonger monitoring costs, especially for the secondary sample. Premiums reflect extraction of private benefits, regardless of the offer type. Regarding the second theme, the performance of private placing firms peaks at the offer year and turns negative few years later. The findings suggest the firms time the offer when the stock is overvalued and indicates high selling growth opportunities. While the findings for secondary offers suggest post-offer underperformance, the firms also engage into downwards earnings management the year before the offer. These factors explain the post-offer underperformance. Finally, concerning the third theme, the reversal is also observed in the UK. However, when liquidity and pre-event momentum risk factors are taken into account, the post-offer underperformance disappears. The findings strongly suggest that the traditional models used to measure long-run AR are misspecified. They are unable to adjust for reduction in liquidity risk which changes the risk factor loadings. Hence, the reported AR are downwards biased. As a conclusion, the study adds to the body of knowledge within the equity offerings area. It also contributes to theories such as signalling, agency and market efficiency. Finally, it provides methodological suggestions.
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Nilsson, Mattias. "Essays in empirical corporate finance and governance." Doctoral thesis, Handelshögskolan i Stockholm, Finansiell Ekonomi (FI), 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hhs:diva-587.

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Agency Costs of Controlling Minority Shareholders (coauthored with Henrik Cronqvist) estimates the agency costs of controlling minority shareholders (CMSs) using a panel of Swedish listed firms. CMSs are owners who have a control stake of the firm’s votes while owning only a minority fraction of the firm’s equity. The study documents that families in control are almost exclusively CMSs through an extensive use of dual-class shares. The results show that increased ownership of votes by a controlling owner is associated with an economically and statistically significant decrease in firm value, but that the decrease in firm value is significantly larger for firms with family CMSs than for firms with financial institutions or corporations in control. This indicates that the agency costs of family CMSs are larger than the agency costs of other controlling owners.Family Ownership, Control Considerations, and Corporate Financing Decisions: An Empirical Analysis analyzes the relation between concentrated family control and firms’ choice of capital structure for a panel of Swedish listed firms. The results suggest that the capital structure choices made by firms with families in control are influenced by the controlling families’ desire to protect their control, and that the resulting capital structures are likely to increase the agency costs of family control. The Choice between Rights Offerings and Private Equity Placements (coauthored with Henrik Cronqvist) analyzes the determinants of the choice between rights offerings and private equity placements using a sample of rights offerings and private placements made by listed Swedish firms. The results indicate that control considerations explain why firms make uninsured rights offerings. The evidence also suggest that private placements, and to some extent underwritten rights offerings, are made by potentially undervalued firms in order to overcome underinvestment problems resulting from asymmetric information about firm value. Furthermore, private placements are frequently made in conjunction with the establishment of a product market relationship between purchaser and seller, which is consistent with equity ownership reducing contracting costs in new product market relationships. Why Agency Costs Explain Diversification Discounts (coauthored with Henrik Cronqvist and Peter Högfeldt) studies diversification within the real estate industry, in which firms can diversify over property types and geographical regions. Similar to previous studies, this essay documents the existence of a diversification discount. However, the major cause of the diversification discount is not diversification per se but anticipated costs due to rent dissipation in future diversifying acquisitions. Firms expected to pursue non-focusing strategies do indeed diversify more, are valued ex ante at a 20% discount over firms anticipated to follow a focusing strategy, and are predominantly family controlled. The ex ante diversification discount is, therefore, a measure of agency costs.  The Difference in Acquirer Returns between Takeovers of Public Targets and Takeovers of Private Targets shows, for a sample of Swedish takeovers, that the average acquirer abnormal return is positive and significant when the target firm is privately held but insignificant when the target firm is listed on a stock exchange. These results are robust when controlling for sample selection problems and other variables capable of explaining acquirer returns. The evidence is consistent with greater acquirer bargaining power and resolution of information asymmetries in takeovers of private targets.
Diss. Stockholm : Handelshögskolan, 2002
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Watson, John. "Comparison of the long-run stock return performance of firms subsequent to private equity placements and rights issues in the New Zealand stock market a dissertation submitted to Auckland University of Technology in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Business (Honours), 2007." Abstract Full dissertation, 2007.

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Molin, Johan. "Essays on corporate finance and governance." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : Economic Research Institute, Stockholm School of Economics [Ekonomiska forskningsinstitutet vid Handelshögsk.], 1996. http://www.hhs.se/efi/summary/421.htm.

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Fiori, Laura <1978&gt. "Product placement e libertà di espressione." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2008. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/742/.

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Object of the search is the advertising phenomenon of the "product placement", with reference to that it has been investigated legality’s limits, as well as the relationship with the constitutionally protected liberty of expression. Particularly, it has been analyzed, in first place, the problem of the relationship between the freedom of expression and the liberty of economic initiative, with particular reference to the different circles of guardianship to these prepared: or, larger, the one provided for the first from the 21th article of Costitution, more circumscribed, instead, the one established in the 41th article of Costitution, with reference to the second. This analysis has been made with the purpose to investigate the coordination among such liberties in those forms of communications that, for the proper peculiarities that characterize them, can be qualified, according to the concrete circumstances in which they are spread, so much forms of liberty of expression, how much exercise of an activity of enterprise. Under this last profile, it has been taken attention on the advertising activity and, specially, on the non transparent publicities, or not immediately perceivable as such from their receivers, and, therefore, in contrast with the advertising trasparence’s principle: or, the so-called cases of hidden publicity, what the editorial publicity, both "in narrow sense" both "in general sense", as well as the phenomenon of the product placement (or positioning of product), by now diffused in the commercial routine. Therefore, it has been proceeded to a complete and exhaustive examination of innovations introduced by the recent legislative discipline in subject of “planned placement of marks and products” in the cinema works, appraising, in the specific one, the effects, juridical and no juridical, consequential from the introduction of a first form of regulation of the phenomenon of the product placement and, particularly, from the express provision about the legality of the use to such advertising, if it has realized according to specific requirements or condition. In relationship to such profile, it has been also investigate limits (sub kind of normative gaps) from which the recently introduced discipline in subject would seem characterized. Finally, a further circle of investigation has concerned the possible organization of the phenomenon under a negotiate aspect, as particular contract of advertising, in which the object consists in an promotional activity. Concerning this, the experience of foreign countries (above all the Anglo-Saxon one) has been very important, because of the absence, in our arrangement, of a general normative discipline about advertising contracts. Consequently, I’ve investigated principal characteristics of similar contracts, in first place the atypicalness, because of the lack, in Italy, of a legislative discipline of this contract. Such investigation has also been developed through a comparation between the positioning of product and the other advertising contracts, among which, particularly, the sponsorship, as well as the contracts for the advertising exploitation of the name and other people's image, and, specially, the contract of testimonial and the contract of endorsement.
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Books on the topic "Private placements"

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Hale, Lola M. Private placements of securities. New York, NY (11 Penn Plaza, New York 10001): M. Bender, 1987.

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1951-, Sorell Rene, ed. Private placements in Canada. [Agincourt, Ont.]: Carswell, 1985.

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Maryland. General Assembly. Dept. of Fiscal Services. Report on special education nonpublic placements. Annapolis, Md: The Department, 1997.

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V, Gunderson Robert, and Mendelson Keith J, eds. The private offering handbook: The Federal Securities Law exemptions used for private placements and employee stock purchases : regulation D, section 4(2), rule 701, and other exemptions. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall Law & Business, 1989.

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Robert, Brown J. Raising capital: Private placement forms & techniques. 3rd ed. New York: Aspen Law & Business, 1993.

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Brown, J. Robert. Raising capital: Private placement forms & techniques. 3rd ed. Gaithersburg: Aspen Law & Business, 1993.

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Max, Herbert B. Raising capital: Private placement forms & techniques. 2nd ed. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall Law & Business, 1989.

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Song, Pengcheng. Private Placement of Public Equity in China. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55093-5.

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Correction, Maryland Division of. [The placement of released inmate in private employment. Baltimore: Dept. of Public Safety and Correctional Services, 1988.

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Kwan, Simon H. Financial contracting and the choice between private placement and publicly offered bonds. [San Francisco]: Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Private placements"

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Carpentier, Cécile, and Jean-Marc Suret. "Private Placements by Small Public Entities: Canadian Experience." In Private Equity, 129–53. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118267011.ch8.

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Song, Pengcheng. "Long-Term Performance of Private Placements in China." In Private Placement of Public Equity in China, 65–78. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55093-5_6.

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Alovisetti, Charles S., Ilya Ross, and Sahar Ayinehsazian. "Introduction to Cannabis, Securities Law, and Private Placements." In The Cannabis Business, 105–15. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2021.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003055983-14.

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Tablis, Eugene. "International PIPEs: Private Placements by Australian Securities Exchange-Listed Companies." In The Issuer's Guide to Pipes, 47–64. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119204671.ch3.

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Klein, Eleazer N. "Legal and Regulatory Overview: Issues Affecting the Structure and Execution of Equity Private Placements." In The Issuer's Guide to Pipes, 95–120. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119204671.ch6.

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Tabuns, Aivars. "Latvian Migrants in Foreign Labour Markets: Job Placement and Discrimination." In IMISCOE Research Series, 97–115. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12092-4_5.

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Abstract The majority of migrants from Latvia move abroad intending to work, and so fall into the category of ‘work migrants’. A crucial role in their job placement is played by an increasingly complex network of intermediaries. This includes formal employment agencies, more informal, social network-based mediators and even illegal service providers. Despite the agencies providing job placements abroad being subject to regulations, fraud and the mistreatment of jobseekers has emerged as a cause for concern. Even when there is no ill will from the intermediaries, immigrant workers often suffer discrimination from their employers, sometimes leading to a re-evaluation of their return migration plans. This chapter explores the employment conditions of Latvian migrant workers. It analyses the operation of private employment agencies offering employment abroad and, in more general terms, sheds light from the Latvian migrant workers’ perspective on their treatment by employers. In doing so, this analysis demonstrates that almost a fifth of those respondents who used the services of private employment agencies had experienced unfair treatment. Moreover, at least one in three Latvian migrant workers encountered some form of discrimination at work, and around one in six were in a precarious and vulnerable position due to the nature of their employment contract. The chapter concludes with recommendations for further studies and policy development.
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Song, Pengcheng. "Determinants of Private Placement Discount." In Private Placement of Public Equity in China, 39–52. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55093-5_4.

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Hargreaves-Allen, Peter. "UK Private Placement and Venture Capital." In BIEC Yearbook 1989–1990, 116–29. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-11350-7_16.

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Wang, Jiazhuo G., and Juan Yang. "Targeting Sophisticated Investors—Private Placement Bond." In Financing without Bank Loans, 37–53. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0901-3_4.

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Song, Pengcheng. "Introduction." In Private Placement of Public Equity in China, 1–7. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55093-5_1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Private placements"

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Song, Xin, and Zhi-Yuan Fan. "Inside Information Leakage and Supervision in Private Placements." In International Academic Conference on Frontiers in Social Sciences and Management Innovation (IAFSM 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200207.069.

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Shmatov, Georgy. "The Simulation of Efficiency Parameters of Periodical Advertising." In The Public/Private in Modern Civilization, the 22nd Russian Scientific-Practical Conference (with international participation) (Yekaterinburg, April 16-17, 2020). Liberal Arts University – University for Humanities, Yekaterinburg, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35853/ufh-public/private-2020-55.

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With periodic advertisements, the effective scope changes in time as follows: increasing during the flight, and decreasing during a gap in advertising. This gives rise to the following tasks: research into the dependence of the effective scope of the audience on periodic advertisement placement parameters, i.e. flight duration, advertisement gap duration, memory lag; research into the dependence of flight scope on the quantity of intra-flight periods of ad placements, periodic advertisement budget optimisation. These goals can be achieved by media planning mathematical theory methods developed in the author’s earlier research works. This paper describes methods for analysing some indicators of periodic advertising effectiveness developed within the framework of a mathematical media planning theory, in particular the methodology for managing the level of communicative effectiveness of periodic advertising through changes in the duration of advertisement gap, memory lag, the quantity of intra-flight placements. The developed theory enables the analysis and forecast of the maximum, minimum and average audience scopes of periodic advertising depending on parameters of advertising impact intensity, flight duration, and advertisement gap. With the help of the developed methodologies, it is possible to manage the level of communicative effectiveness of periodicals by finding the optimum ratio of the above mentioned parameters. In addition, these techniques make it possible to optimise the budget for periodic advertising. In particular, the research work proposes a technique of quantitative optimisation of periodic advertisement placement parameters; exemplifying the technique of forecasting the value of the effective scope of a flight. The dependencies of the size of the audience coverage on the number of intra-flight periods are obtained. It has been defined that memory lag parameters limit the maximum attainable flight reach. It has been shown that the optimal advertisement budget at a chosen level of advertising impact intensity and at a preset memory lag depends on the ratio between the flight duration and advertisement gap.
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Shuji Yan and Yongbin Xu. "Review of research on private placements of equity and assets-injecting." In 2011 International Conference on Computer Science and Service System (CSSS). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/csss.2011.5975038.

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Zhao, Yufang, Xinping Xia, and Yixia Wang. "Why Do Listed Companies Choose Private Equity Placements?-Empirical Evidence from Chinese Stock Market." In 2010 International Conference on Management and Service Science (MASS 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmss.2010.5578275.

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Li, Shanshan. "Research on Risk of China's Private Placement Fund." In 2010 International Conference on E-Product E-Service and E-Entertainment (ICEEE 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceee.2010.5660315.

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Zhaoyu, Xu, and An Shi. "Private Placement Stock Pricing in Chinese Stock Market." In 2009 International Conference on Electronic Commerce and Business Intelligence, ECBI. IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ecbi.2009.83.

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Viswanathan, B., A. Verma, and S. Dutta. "CloudMap: Workload-aware placement in private heterogeneous clouds." In 2012 IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium (NOMS 2012). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/noms.2012.6211877.

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Zhao, Yuling. "Multiscale Event Study of Private Placement Announcement Effect." In 2nd International Conference on Computer and Information Applications (ICCIA 2012). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/iccia.2012.252.

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Azoulay, Rina, and Esther David. "Ad Placement Mechanism for Public Displays of Private Owners." In 2018 IEEE International Conference on the Science of Electrical Engineering in Israel (ICSEE). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsee.2018.8646114.

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Zhang, Dan, Lin Song, Yuan Li, and Jindong Zhao. "Empirical analysis of motives of private placement of listed companies." In 2013 6th International Conference on Information Management, Innovation Management and Industrial Engineering (ICIII). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciii.2013.6703659.

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Reports on the topic "Private placements"

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Bentley, Judith. Identity formation : a comparison of adolescents adopted through agency versus private placements. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.5999.

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Skalli, Hasna. Local 'Job Counters' at Casal del Infants: Personal support to help vulnerable young people into work. Oxfam IBIS, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2021.7925.

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After graduating from university, Warda struggled a lot. For a few years, she had to take odd jobs for that had no security, days off or health insurance. Eventually she connected with Youth Participation and Employment (YPE) programme partner Casal Del Infants. With their support, she successfully entered the formal labour market. She was selected by Casal to join a jobs programme, where she was trained for one month as a quality control officer. After completing her training, she obtained a placement in maintenance at an automotive company. This was facilitated through Casal’s ‘Activa Counter’, its employment integration desk. This programme supports internships and helps young people to integrate into the private sector. The programme has gained in popularity over the years and has the potential to help many young people into work.
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Böhm, Franziska, Ingrid Jerve Ramsøy, and Brigitte Suter. Norms and Values in Refugee Resettlement: A Literature Review of Resettlement to the EU. Malmö University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24834/isbn.9789178771776.

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As a result of the refugee reception crisis in 2015 the advocacy for increasing resettlement numbers in the overall refugee protection framework has gained momentum, as has research on resettlement to the EU. While the UNHCR purports resettlement as a durable solution for the international protection of refugees, resettlement programmes to the European Union are seen as a pillar of the external dimension of the EU’s asylum and migration policies and management. This paper presents and discusses the literature regarding the value transmissions taking place within these programmes. It reviews literature on the European resettlement process – ranging from the selection of refugees to be resettled, the information and training they receive prior to travelling to their new country of residence, their reception upon arrival, their placement and dispersal in the receiving state, as well as programs of private and community sponsorship. The literature shows that even if resettlement can be considered an external dimension of European migration policy, this process does not end at the border. Rather, resettlement entails particular forms of reception, placement and dispersal as well as integration practices that refugees are confronted with once they arrive in their resettlement country. These practices should thus be understood in the context of the resettlement regime as a whole. In this paper we map out where and how values (here understood as ideas about how something should be) and norms (expectations or rules that are socially enforced) are transmitted within this regime. ‘Value transmission’ is here understood in a broad sense, taking into account the values that are directly transmitted through information and education programmes, as well as those informing practices and actors’ decisions. Identifying how norms and values figure in the resettlement regime aid us in further understanding decision making processes, policy making, and the on-the-ground work of practitioners that influence refugees’ lives. An important finding in this literature review is that vulnerability is a central notion in international refugee protection, and even more so in resettlement. Ideas and practices regarding vulnerability are, throughout the resettlement regime, in continuous tension with those of security, integration, and of refugees’ own agency. The literature review and our discussion serve as a point of departure for developing further investigations into the external dimension of value transmission, which in turn can add insights into the role of norms and values in the making and un-making of (external) boundaries/borders.
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