Academic literature on the topic 'Primary informative parameter'

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Journal articles on the topic "Primary informative parameter"

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Raj, R., N. A. S. Hamm, C. van der Tol, and A. Stein. "Uncertainty analysis of gross primary production partitioned from net ecosystem exchange measurements." Biogeosciences Discussions 12, no. 16 (2015): 13967–4002. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-12-13967-2015.

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Abstract. Gross primary production (GPP), separated from flux tower measurements of net ecosystem exchange (NEE) of CO2, is used increasingly to validate process-based simulators and remote sensing-derived estimates of simulated GPP at various time steps. Proper validation should include the uncertainty associated with this separation at different time steps. This can be achieved by using a Bayesian framework. In this study, we estimated the uncertainty in GPP at half hourly time steps. We used a non-rectangular hyperbola (NRH) model to separate GPP from flux tower measurements of NEE at the S
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Raj, Rahul, Nicholas Alexander Samuel Hamm, Christiaan van der Tol, and Alfred Stein. "Uncertainty analysis of gross primary production partitioned from net ecosystem exchange measurements." Biogeosciences 13, no. 5 (2016): 1409–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-13-1409-2016.

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Abstract. Gross primary production (GPP) can be separated from flux tower measurements of net ecosystem exchange (NEE) of CO2. This is used increasingly to validate process-based simulators and remote-sensing-derived estimates of simulated GPP at various time steps. Proper validation includes the uncertainty associated with this separation. In this study, uncertainty assessment was done in a Bayesian framework. It was applied to data from the Speulderbos forest site, The Netherlands. We estimated the uncertainty in GPP at half-hourly time steps, using a non-rectangular hyperbola (NRH) model fo
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Zheleznyak, V. K., V. B. Tolubko, L. P. Kriuchkova, and A. P. Provozin. "Rationale for the parameters of the measuring transducer in RFID technology with inductive coupling." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Physical-Technical Series 64, no. 1 (2019): 98–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/1561-8358-2019-64-1-98-109.

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In the work the technology of radio-frequency identification of objects with inductive coupling is considered, using passive electric oscillating circuits tuned to fixed frequencies from the working frequency range as identification features of the object. The choice of the primary measuring transducer and the informative parameter is based on the results of the analysis of the system of inductively coupled active and passive electric oscillation circuits, known from the theory of radio engineering circuits. The parameters of the measuring transducer ensuring the fulfillment of the requirement
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Schulte, Phillip, Katrina Devick, and Juraj Sprung. "4489 Association between surgery with general anesthesia and cognitive decline in older adults: analysis using shared parameter models for informative dropout." Journal of Clinical and Translational Science 4, s1 (2020): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2020.168.

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OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Recent studies have assessed the association between surgery with general anesthesia and cognitive decline in longitudinal cohorts of older adults. Patients diagnosed with dementia more frequently drop out of these longitudinal studies or are unable to complete the test battery. We revisit this aim with focus on methods for informative dropout. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We use data from the Mayo Clinic Study of Aging (MCSA), a longitudinal epidemiological study of the prevalence, incidence, and risk factors for mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia. Our primary outcome
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Pyrozhenko, Ye V., V. V. Sebko, V. G. Zdorenko, N. M. Zashchepkina, and O. M. Markina. "Informative testing method of beer sewage samples for mini-breweries." Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 1, no. 106 (2020): 28–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.5930.

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Purpose: of the article is to investigate the theoretical rules of thermal transformer eddy current converter (TTC) during the preparation of ecological monitoring of brewery sewage samples based on the implementation of contactless two-parameter eddy current method of testing of the specific electrical conductivity λt and the temperature t of the beer sewage sample. It should be noted that this makes it possible to simultaneously prevent the causes of beer sewage samples deviation from the specified environmental safety indicators and to take adjustments. Design/methodology/approach: The theo
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Kutsepau, A. Yu, A. P. Kren, and Y. V. Hnutsenka. "Evaluation of the Magnet Breakaway Force Measurement Accuracy of the NT-800 Sensors for Early Detection of Defects of Their Manufacturing." Devices and Methods of Measurements 12, no. 3 (2021): 230–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/2220-9506-2021-12-3-230-238.

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Сontrol of mechanical stresses formed with the deposition of nickel coatings plays an important role in the diagnosis of coatings’ technical condition. Large internal stresses can lead to cracking or flaking of coatings which is completely unacceptable for critical parts and assembly units used, for example, in space technology for which reliability is of paramount importance. An important aspect of internal stresses monitoring is the measurement error of the instruments used. The purpose of this work was to determine the characteristics of the device sensors, which make the assessment of thei
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Guo, Song, Chunhua Liu, Peng Zhou, and Yanling Li. "A Multifeatures Fusion and Discrete Firefly Optimization Method for Prediction of Protein Tyrosine Sulfation Residues." BioMed Research International 2016 (2016): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8151509.

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Tyrosine sulfation is one of the ubiquitous protein posttranslational modifications, where some sulfate groups are added to the tyrosine residues. It plays significant roles in various physiological processes in eukaryotic cells. To explore the molecular mechanism of tyrosine sulfation, one of the prerequisites is to correctly identify possible protein tyrosine sulfation residues. In this paper, a novel method was presented to predict protein tyrosine sulfation residues from primary sequences. By means of informative feature construction and elaborate feature selection and parameter optimizati
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Bragina, O. D., L. A. Tashireva, V. I. Chernov, S. M. Deyev, and V. M. Tolmachev. "Possibilities of predicting the HER2 / neu status in a primary tumor in breast cancer patients using <sup>99m</sup>Tc-DARPinG3." Bulletin of Siberian Medicine 21, no. 4 (2023): 6–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.20538/1682-0363-2022-4-6-12.

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Aim. To determine informative prognostic criteria for assessing the HER2 / neu status in primary breast cancer using 99mTc-DARPinG3.Materials and methods. The study included 10 patients with breast cancer (T1-4N0-2M0) before systemic therapy, who underwent a radionuclide study using 99mTc-DARPinG3 at a dose of 3,000 μg. Five patients were characterized by HER2 / neu overexpression in primary breast cancer, whereas 5 patients were HER2-negative. For all patients, morphological and immunohistochemical studies and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) of the primary tumor nodule were carried
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Volodymyr, Kvasnikov, and Perederko Anatolij. "Development of methods of processing sensor signal." Technology audit and production reserves 2, no. 1(46) (2019): 31–33. https://doi.org/10.15587/2312-8372.2019.169340.

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<em>The object of research is the process of processing the signal of the primary converter by a certain method. In carrying out measurements on the primary converter of the measuring system, in addition to the action parameter measurement, there are many secondary influences. One of them is the change in the temperature of the environment. This leads to the appearance in the measured signal of such a component as an additional constant level. It is caused by the generation of the primary converter in the absence of influence on the object of measurement of additional charge, potential. That i
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Muehlemann, Natalia, Rajat Mukherjee, Ali T. Taher, Thordis Gudmundsdottir, Isabelle Morin, and Frank Richard. "Innovative Adaptive Study Design in Transfusion-Dependent Beta-Thalassemia: Bayesian Design with Concurrent Randomization and Borrowing from Historical Data." Blood 138, Supplement 1 (2021): 4160. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2021-146512.

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Abstract Background Clinical development of new therapies in transfusion-dependent beta-thalassemia has several challenges. Patient enrollment in rare diseases requires multi-center multi-country studies, and the lack of reliable surrogate endpoint for dose selection requires powering for clinical endpoints usually used in Phase 3 trials. An acceptable endpoint from a regulatory perspective which is based on responders analysis, such as proportion of patients experiencing ≥50% reduction in Red Blood Cell (RBC) transfusion burden and a reduction of ≥2 units, requires 12 weeks screening period t
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Primary informative parameter"

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Козловський, Олександр Антонович. "Підвищення ефективності експлуатації повітряних ліній розподільних електричних мереж в умовах ожеледоутворення". Thesis, Центральноукраїнський національний технічний університет, 2017. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/30700.

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Дисертація на здобуття наукового ступеня кандидата технічних наук за спеціальністю 05.14.02 – електричні станції, мережі і системи. – Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", Харків, 2017. Дисертація присвячена дослідженню проблемних питань, пов'язаних із розробкою інформаційних систем моніторингу стану повітряних ліній в умовах ожеледоутворення, що забезпечують зниження відмов у електропостачанні шляхом надання електротехнічному персоналу завчасної інформації про момент ожеледоутворення. У роботі представлено критичний аналіз існуючих систем моніторингу ожеле
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Козловський, Олександр Антонович. "Підвищення ефективності експлуатації повітряних ліній розподільних електричних мереж в умовах ожеледоутворення". Thesis, НТУ "ХПІ", 2017. http://repository.kpi.kharkov.ua/handle/KhPI-Press/30699.

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Дисертація на здобуття наукового ступеня кандидата технічних наук за спеціальністю 05.14.02 – електричні станції, мережі і системи. – Національний технічний університет "Харківський політехнічний інститут", Харків, 2017. Дисертація присвячена дослідженню проблемних питань, пов'язаних із розробкою інформаційних систем моніторингу стану повітряних ліній в умовах ожеледоутворення, що забезпечують зниження відмов у електропостачанні шляхом надання електротехнічному персоналу завчасної інформації про момент ожеледоутворення. У роботі представлено критичний аналіз існуючих систем моніторингу ожелед
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Books on the topic "Primary informative parameter"

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Bizyuk, Aleksandr. Fundamentals of abnormal psychology. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/974663.

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The textbook is a Supplement to the course of lectures given at the faculties of psychology, where one of the sections of this discipline is clinical psychology. This publication has been updated to reflect the 11th International classification of diseases, changes in which also affect the classification aspects of mental disorders.&#x0D; In order to implement the principle of consistency in mastering knowledge of pathopsychology, the material is given in the context of General and clinical psychology, which facilitates the holistic assimilation of the specifics of this science and understandi
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Haugaa, Kristina H., Francesco Faletra, and João L. Cavalcante. Cardiac rhythm disorders. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198726012.003.0063.

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Cardiac rhythm disorders require diagnostic, prognostic, and guidance of therapeutic procedures by echocardiography. The most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia is atrial fibrillation (AF) leading to an increased risk for mortality, heart failure, and thromboembolic events. Echocardiography is performed to assess the aetiology of AF which most commonly is associated with diseases leading to enlarged atria. Furthermore, echocardiography is crucial to evaluate thromboembolic risk by assessing the morphology and function of the left atrial appendage among other parameters. Non-invasive imaging m
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Hellman, Samuel B. Learning While Caring. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190650551.001.0001.

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Learning While Caring is about what the author has learned during his half-century career as a cancer doctor. During this time, medicine has changed greatly. It has become more scientifically based, more institutionally located, and now comprises almost one-fifth of the US economy. Despite these changes, much remains the same, especially the primary obligation of the doctor to the patient. Also during this period, most of the developed world has recognized health care as a right for all its members. This has been resulted in greatly improved care for many, but not for all. For the last 25 year
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Zydroń, Tymoteusz. Wpływ systemów korzeniowych wybranych gatunków drzew na przyrost wytrzymałości gruntu na ścinanie. Publishing House of the University of Agriculture in Krakow, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.15576/978-83-66602-46-5.

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The aim of the paper was to determine the influence of root systems of chosen tree species found in the Polish Flysch Carpathians on the increase of soil shear strength (root cohesion) in terms of slope stability. The paper's goal was achieved through comprehensive tests on root systems of eight relatively common in the Polish Flysch Carpathians tree species. The tests that were carried out included field work, laboratory work and analytical calculations. As part of the field work, the root area ratio (A IA) of the roots was determined using the method of profiling the walls of the trench at a
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Balyshev, Marat. Astronomical research in Kharkiv at the end of the 19th century – the first half of the 20th century. “Naukova Dumka”, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/978-966-00-1863-1.

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The main milestones of the formation and development of astronomical science in Kharkiv during 1883–1945 are reconstructed on the example of the activities of the astronomical observatory of Kharkiv University. During this period, the outstanding worldview science in Kharkiv has achieved significant success: the works of Kharkiv astronomers have received world recognition; a well-known scientific planetary school has been established at the Observatory; the scientific community highly appreciated the research on the physics and chemistry of the Moon, the giant and small planets of the Solar Sy
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Book chapters on the topic "Primary informative parameter"

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Karulin, Alexey Y., Melinda Katona, Zoltán Megyesi, Greg A. Kirchenbaum, and Paul V. Lehmann. "Artificial Intelligence-Based Counting Algorithm Enables Accurate and Detailed Analysis of the Broad Spectrum of Spot Morphologies Observed in Antigen-Specific B-Cell ELISPOT and FluoroSpot Assays." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Springer US, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3690-9_5.

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AbstractAntigen-specific B-cell ELISPOT and multicolor FluoroSpot assays, in which the membrane-bound antigen itself serves as the capture reagent for the antibodies that B cells secrete, inherently result in a broad range of spot sizes and intensities. The diversity of secretory footprint morphologies reflects the polyclonal nature of the antigen-specific B cell repertoire, with individual antibody-secreting B cells in the test sample differing in their affinity for the antigen, fine epitope specificity, and activation/secretion kinetics. To account for these heterogeneous spot morphologies,
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Paletta, Lucas. "Attention Analysis for Assistance in Assembly Processes." In IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72632-4_23.

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AbstractHuman attention processes play a major role in the optimization of human-machine interaction (HMI) systems. This work describes a suite of innovative components within a novel framework in order to assess the human factors state of the human operator primarily by gaze and in real-time. The objective is to derive parameters that determine information about situation awareness of the human collaborator that represents a central concept in the evaluation of interaction strategies in collaboration. The human control of attention provides measures of executive functions that enable to chara
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Awazi, Nyong Princely, Martin Ngankam Tchamba, Lucie Felicite Temgoua, and Marie-Louise Tientcheu-Avana. "Farmers’ Adaptive Capacity to Climate Change in Africa: Small-Scale Farmers in Cameroon." In African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45106-6_9.

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AbstractSmall-scale farmers’ limited adaptive capacity confronted with the adversities of climate change is a major call for concern considering that small-scale farms feed over half of the world’s population. In this light, small-scale farmers’ adaptive choices and adaptive capacity to climate change were assessed. Data were collected from primary and secondary sources using a mixed research approach. Findings revealed that extreme weather events have been recurrent and small-scale farmers perceived access to land, household income, and the planting of trees/shrubs on farms (agroforestry) as
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Sonkar, Shailendra Kumar, Vishal Bhatnagar, and Rama Krishna Challa. "A Layered Parameterized Framework for Intelligent Information Retrieval in Dynamic Social Network using Data Mining." In Data Mining and Analysis in the Engineering Field. IGI Global, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-6086-1.ch013.

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Dynamic social networks contain vast amounts of data, which is changing continuously. A search in a dynamic social network does not guarantee relevant, filtered, and timely information to the users all the time. There should be some sequential processes to apply some techniques and store the information internally that provides the relevant, filtered, and timely information to the users. In this chapter, the authors categorize the social network users into different age groups and identify the suitable and appropriate parameters, then assign these parameters to the already categorized age grou
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Sonkar, Shailendra Kumar, Vishal Bhatnagar, and Rama Krishna Challa. "A Layered Parameterized Framework for Intelligent Information Retrieval in Dynamic Social Network using Data Mining." In Business Intelligence. IGI Global, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-9562-7.ch024.

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Dynamic social networks contain vast amounts of data, which is changing continuously. A search in a dynamic social network does not guarantee relevant, filtered, and timely information to the users all the time. There should be some sequential processes to apply some techniques and store the information internally that provides the relevant, filtered, and timely information to the users. In this chapter, the authors categorize the social network users into different age groups and identify the suitable and appropriate parameters, then assign these parameters to the already categorized age grou
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"Crystallographic Results." In Pharmaceutical Crystallography: A Guide to Structure and Analysis. The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/bk9781782629665-00260.

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Structure refinement produces a set of parameters describing the crystal structure, comprising a unit cell, space group and list of atom types, coordinates and displacement parameters. Each refined parameter has an associated uncertainty, obtained from the least-squares refinement, which carries through to uncertainties in derived parameters such as interatomic distances and angles. These must be considered carefully when assessing crystallographic results. The nature of crystallographic data is well suited to a structured representation and the primary format for reporting crystallographic da
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De Clercq Etienne, van Casteren Viviane, Bossuyt Nathalie, Goderis Geert, and Moreels Sarah. "Belgian Primary Care EPR: Assessment of Nationwide Routine Data Extraction." In Studies in Health Technology and Informatics. IOS Press, 2014. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-61499-389-6-85.

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Starting in 2009, the first ever Belgian nationwide data collection network using routine data extracted from primary care EPR (upload method) has been built from scratch. The network also uses a manual web-based data collection method. This paper compares these two methods by analysing missing and most recent values for certain parameters. We collected data from 4954 practices, pertaining to 29,180 patients. Mean values for the most recent parameters were similar regardless of which data collection method was used. Many missing recent values (&amp;gt;46%) were found for all of the parameters
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Yatid, Moonyati, and Masahiro Takatsuka. "Understanding Spatial and Non-spatial Cues in Representing Categorical Information." In Innovative Approaches of Data Visualization and Visual Analytics. IGI Global, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-4309-3.ch003.

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The continuously increasing amount of digital information available to computer users has led to the wide use of notification systems. Although these systems could support the management of information, they could also be an interruption to primary work. To minimize this interruption, a number of approaches, which notify the different categorical information, have been introduced. In this work, we focused on understanding the effectiveness of different types of visual cues to effectively represent categorical notification. Five basic visual parameters of motion, colour, shape, motion and spati
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Subramani, Radha, Aparna Chelladurai, Aarthi Chelladurai, and N. Mohanapriya. "A Generic Big Data Analytics With Particle Swarm Optimization for Clinical Machine Learning." In Advances in Healthcare Information Systems and Administration. IGI Global, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-6894-4.ch003.

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In the past two decades, researchers are facing challenges in analyzing biomedical data. It is a fast growing and new promising field due to vast growing information. Data analytics and machine learning are possible on huge volume of biomedical data. The primary goal of the biomedical data analysis by using swarm intelligence will help you to provide optimized prediction or analysis to the problem or diseases. Swarm intelligence is a special kind of information exchange across different nodes in a network with methods in machine learning. All the members of the swarm have equal rights. So ther
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Eskildsen, Søren, Kasper Rodil, and Matthias Rehm. "Identification and Analysis of Primary School Children’s Knowledge Acquisition." In Packaging Digital Information for Enhanced Learning and Analysis. IGI Global, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-4462-5.ch015.

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Measuring a learning effect can be a difficult task and is not made any easier with all the parameters that can be taken into account. This chapter provides an insight into what to consider as interesting parameters when evaluating an interactive learning tool. The authors introduce a visual approach to enlighten children and teachers. This is done by visualizing logging data that has been collected during learning sessions with the Virtual Savannah software. They do not leave out traditional means like observation and usability testing, since they believe a holistic view is important, and a s
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Conference papers on the topic "Primary informative parameter"

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Li, Wenjuan, Lan Bai, and Zhen Wang. "Parameter selection for primal least squares twin support vector regression." In International Conference on Computer Application and Information Security (ICCAIS 2024), edited by Sadiq Ali Safaa, Pandey Hari Mohan, and Boussaid Farid. SPIE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3060815.

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Cheng, Bing, Liangzong He, Houxuan Liu, and Le Li. "Parameter Identification for Wireless power transfer System via Primary Electrical Information." In 2023 IEEE 6th International Electrical and Energy Conference (CIEEC). IEEE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cieec58067.2023.10166004.

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Guo, Chongzhi, and Youhong Wang. "Primary Research of Safety Valve Online Testing Technology." In ASME 2005 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2005-85535.

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A simplified safety valve simulation model is established on basis of a widely used safety valve in engineering-spring directly loading safety valve, and the relationship between the mechanic parameter of spring surface and loading is discussed according to the result of simulation analysis. The relationship of strain varying rate in spring measuring point and setting pressure varying rate of safety valve is achieved, it can be used as a online fault diagnosis criteria when setting pressure changes in working course. Furthermore, an online testing technology of safety valve is proposed. Throug
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Lading, Lars, and Thomas Martini Jørgensen. "Parameter Estimation with Incomplete a Priori Information; Photoelectron Counts." In Signal Recovery and Synthesis. Optica Publishing Group, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/srs.1992.wc4.

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Photoelectron counting experiments are considered. The object of the measurement is to determine parameters defining the state of a physical system characterized by a set of parameters {αi} on the basis of an observed set of photoncount numbers {nj}. Two types of parameters are involved: those that are to be determined, {αi}p (primary), and those that have impact on the estimation but are otherwise of no interest to the object of the measurement, {αi}s (secondary). The problem can be analyzed by investigating the relations between the conditional probabilities, p({αi}p,{αi}s|{nj}) and p({αi}p|
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Jia, Min, Guangyu Zhang, and Xuemai Gu. "Optimal primary-user mobility aware parameters design of spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks." In 2015 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ictc.2015.7354784.

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Greenhill, Anita, and Gordon Fletcher. "Utilising Equipment Matrices for Information Technology in Primary Education Policy." In 2003 Informing Science + IT Education Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/2663.

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This paper is a reflective discussion on the use of equipment matrices to determine infrastructure requirements in an education context. This position was originally presented within the wider framework of a government-funded research project to initiate national policies for implementing IT within primary schools. Equipment matrices were seen by the policymakers funding this reasearch as an appropriate method for representing the needs of a school. Equipment matrices represent a systematised and regularised understanding of the relationships between social practices and technological tools (C
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Sadjadi, Seyed Jafar, and Davood Shishebori. "Optimal Electronic Pricing With Uncertain Parameters." In ASME 2010 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2010-28206.

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Electronic commerce plays an important role in many business activities, operations, and transaction processing. The recent advances on e-businesses have created tremendous opportunities to increase profitability. We present an optimal pricing and marketing planning where the primary objective function is to maximize the total profit. The proposed method of this paper considers different input parameters in uncertain regions and we provide a lower and upper bounds for the objective function of mathematical model with uncertain state. The paper is supported with a numerical example to demonstra
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Aziz, A. "Performance of Asymmetrically Heated Extended Surface With Temperature Dependent Thermal Conductivity." In ASME 2006 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2006-99011.

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The effect of temperature dependent thermal conductivity on the performance of an asymmetrically heated extended surface which is commonly encountered in compact heat exchangers is studied both analytically and numerically. The surface is assumed to extend between two primary surfaces at different temperatures and to operate in a convective environment. The nonlinear differential equation governing the thermal performance of the extended surface is solved by carrying out a perturbation analysis in which the perturbation parameter is the dimensionless measure of thermal conductivity variation w
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Haque, A., and P. K. Raju. "Theoretical Investigation of Impact Responses for Nondestructive Evaluation of Composites." In ASME 1996 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1996-0215.

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Abstract The contact impact response has been investigated as a nondestructive testing (NDT) parameter for identifying localized defects and damage in composite laminates, and the corresponding NDT method is known as the Acoustic Impact Technique (AIT). Theoretical formulation of the influence of defects on the contact impact response is the central focus of the present work. This impact method of nondestructive testing primarily involves applying a low velocity mechanical impact to the test specimen and evaluating the resulting localized acoustic response. The response from a force transducer
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Canfield, Stephen L., Tristan W. Hill, and Stephen G. Zuccaro. "Modeling Power Requirements for Skid-Steer Mobile Robots in Manufacturing Environments." In ASME 2016 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2016-60152.

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This paper demonstrates an approach for predicting and optimizing energy consumption in skid-steer mobile robots (SSMRs) conducting manufacturing tasks. This work is unique in that it considers the energy associated with real-time predictions of slipping in the SSMR and further considers a specific application in which the SSMR is operating in an inverted (climbing) configuration on metal surfaces with homogeneous properties. The approach is based on a dynamic model that provides estimates of SSMR slipping motion during simulation. The model is used to estimate the underlying components of ene
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Reports on the topic "Primary informative parameter"

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Little, Charles, and David Biedenharn. Technical assessment of the Old, Mississippi, Atchafalaya, and Red (OMAR) Rivers : channel geometry analysis. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/45147.

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The Old River Control Complex (ORCC) consists of the Low Sill, Auxiliary, and Overbank structures as features of the Old River Control Structure (ORCS) and the privately owned hydro-electric power plant. Operations of the ORCC manage the hydrologic connectivity between the Mississippi River and the Atchafalaya River/Red River systems. The morphology of the Old, the Mississippi, the Atchafalaya, and the Red Rivers (OMAR) has been influenced by the flow distribution at the ORCC, as well as the accompanying bed sediments. A geomorphic assessment of the OMAR is underway to understand the morpholog
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Panek and Young. PR-312-12208-R02 Limitations and Costs Associated with Raising Existing RICE Stack Heights. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010556.

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Modeling of actual and hypothetical compressor station facilities concluded increasing reciprocating engine stack height as one potential mitigation measure to reduce modeled impacts below the primary 1-hour NO2 National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). Increasing stack heights to between 50-75 feet appears to offer considerable relief based on typical facility configurations (e.g., compressor house height, stack parameters). This white paper discusses potential stack design criteria to be considered when increasing existing exhaust stack heights or planning considerations for new units.
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House. NR198804 In-Situ Determinations of Yield Strength. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011161.

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The objective of this program was to establish the feasibility of using nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques to measure on-site the yield strength of the steel used in gas pipelines. The need for this capability exists primarily because of the loss of construction records for many pipelines, which would document the grade of steel used to construct the pipeline. Without this information, pipelines must be operated at conservative pressures to minimize the chances for failure and to comply with 49 CFR part 192 of the federal requirements. A method of determining the yield strength nondest
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Silva, Mario, Tor Bjørnstad, and Sissel Opsahl Viig. Tracer-based interwell Sor-monitoring and evaluation of efficiency in EOR-methods. University of Stavanger, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31265/usps.207.

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A partitioning inter-well tracer test (PITT) determines the residual (or even remaining) oil saturation (SOR) in the flooded region between well-pairs. This type of tracer test can be used to identify improved oil recovery (IOR) targets, evaluate IOR projects, evaluate enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methods, and improve reservoir description for efficient hydrocarbon production. Thus, the main objective of the work with inter-well oil/water partitioning tracers developed within the framework of the IOR Centre is to provide tools and methodologies to improve reservoir description for efficient man
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Steudlein, Armin, Besrat Alemu, T. Matthew Evans, et al. PEER Workshop on Liquefaction Susceptibility. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/bpsk6314.

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Seismic ground failure potential from liquefaction is generally undertaken in three steps. First, a susceptibility evaluation determines if the soil in a particular layer is in a condition where liquefaction triggering could potentially occur. This is followed by a triggering evaluation to estimate the likelihood of triggering given anticipated seismic demands, environmental conditions pertaining to the soil layer (e.g., its depth relative to the ground water table), and the soil state. For soils where triggering can be anticipated, the final step involves assessments of the potential for grou
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Hughes, Jim, Robert Emmot, Nora Murdock, Patrick Flaherty, Evan Raskin, and Wendy Wright. Protocol narrative: Long-term continuous water-quality monitoring at Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area and Obed Wild and Scenic River. National Park Service, 2018. https://doi.org/10.36967/2255929.

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This protocol describes the background, rationale, and sampling design for monitoring water quality using continuous sampling at two Appalachian Highlands Inventory and Monitoring Network (APHN) parks: Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area (BISO), and Obed Wild and Scenic River (OBRI). The main goals of this document are: (1) to outline an overall strategy for time series water-quality monitoring that is credible and scientifically rigorous, and (2) to provide a specific set of instructions in the form of standard operating procedures (SOPs) that are sufficiently detailed to ensure
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Schiller, Brandon, Tara Hutchinson, and Kelly Cobeen. Cripple Wall Small-Component Test Program: Dry Specimens (PEER-CEA Project). Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/vsjs5869.

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This report is one of a series of reports documenting the methods and findings of a multi-year, multi-disciplinary project coordinated by the Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center (PEER) and funded by the California Earthquake Authority (CEA). The overall project is titled “Quantifying the Performance of Retrofit of Cripple Walls and Sill Anchorage in Single-Family Wood-Frame Buildings,” henceforth referred to as the “PEER–CEA Project.” The overall objective of the PEER–CEA Project is to provide scientifically based information (e.g., testing, analysis, and resulting loss models) that
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Malkinson, Mertyn, Irit Davidson, Moshe Kotler, and Richard L. Witter. Epidemiology of Avian Leukosis Virus-subtype J Infection in Broiler Breeder Flocks of Poultry and its Eradication from Pedigree Breeding Stock. United States Department of Agriculture, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2003.7586459.bard.

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Objectives 1. Establish diagnostic procedures to identify tolerant carrier birds based on a) Isolation of ALV-J from blood, b) Detection of group-specific antigen in cloacal swabs and egg albumen. Application of these procedures to broiler breeder flocks with the purpose of removing virus positive birds from the breeding program. 2. Survey the AL V-J infection status of foundation lines to estimate the feasibility of the eradication program 3. Investigate virus transmission through the embryonated egg (vertical) and between chicks in the early post-hatch period (horizontal). Establish a model
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Engel, Bernard, Yael Edan, James Simon, Hanoch Pasternak, and Shimon Edelman. Neural Networks for Quality Sorting of Agricultural Produce. United States Department of Agriculture, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1996.7613033.bard.

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The objectives of this project were to develop procedures and models, based on neural networks, for quality sorting of agricultural produce. Two research teams, one in Purdue University and the other in Israel, coordinated their research efforts on different aspects of each objective utilizing both melons and tomatoes as case studies. At Purdue: An expert system was developed to measure variances in human grading. Data were acquired from eight sensors: vision, two firmness sensors (destructive and nondestructive), chlorophyll from fluorescence, color sensor, electronic sniffer for odor detecti
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Hertel, Thomas, David Hummels, Maros Ivanic, and Roman Keeney. How Confident Can We Be in CGE-Based Assessments of Free Trade Agreements? GTAP Working Paper, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21642/gtap.wp26.

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With the proliferation of Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) over the past decade, demand for quantitative analysis of their likely impacts has surged. The main quantitative tool for performing such analysis is Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) modeling. Yet these models have been widely criticized for performing poorly (Kehoe, 2002) and having weak econometric foundations (McKitrick, 1998; Jorgenson, 1984). FTA results have been shown to be particularly sensitive to the trade elasticities, with small trade elasticities generating large terms of trade effects and relatively modest efficiency gain
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