Journal articles: 'Prevention centre'

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McGorry, Patrick. "Early Psychosis Prevention and Intervention Centre." Australasian Psychiatry 1, no. 1 (April 1993): 32–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/10398569309081303.

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Šedová, Lenka, Vlasta Koudelková, and Věra Adámková. "Centre of Prevention of Civilization Diseases." Kontakt 10, no. 1 (July 27, 2008): 194–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.32725/kont.2008.027.

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Humar, Atul, Jeff Lipton, Hans Messner, Allison McGeer, and Tony Mazzulli. "A Cross-Canada Survey of Cytomegalovirus Prevention and Treatment Practices in Bone Marrow Transplant Recipients." Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases 10, no. 6 (1999): 410–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1999/480541.

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OBJECTIVE: To gather information about cytomegalovirus (CMV) prevention and treatment practices in bone marrow transplantation (BMT) in Canada.DESIGN: A questionnaire was mailed to all centres across Canada performing BMT in January 1998. A second mailing was sent three months later.POPULATION STUDIED: Data on 15 centres performing allogeneic BMT (total patients 459) and 16 centres (total patients 703) performing autologous BMT were obtained.RESULTS: For allogeneic BMT, all donors and recipients had pretransplant CMV serology performed. Nine centres gave CMV-negative blood to only donor-negative/recipient-negative patients, four centres to all patients and two centres to other subgroups. All allogeneic BMT centres had a strategy for CMV prevention. Three centres used universal ganciclovir prophylaxis, while 12 centres used some form of pre-emptive ganciclovir therapy based on weekly antigenemia assays (four centres), weekly polymerase chain reaction (two centres), CMV blood cultures (one centre), CMV throat and urine cultures (one centre), CMV screening bronchoscopy (two centres), or a combination of antigenemia plus bronchoscopy (two centres). The dose and duration of pre-emptive ganciclovir varied considerably from centre to centre. In addition, many centres used high dose acyclovir universally for a variable period of time post-BMT. For the treatment of CMV pneumonia, 14 centres used ganciclovir plus immunoglobulin (IG) and one centre used ganciclovir alone. Ganciclovir treatment duration ranged from two to 11 weeks and the number of doses of IG from three to 18. Thirteen of 16 autologous BMT centres screened patients for CMV pretransplant. Ten centres used CMV negative blood for some or all of their patients. Only one centre performed routine CMV monitoring after autologous BMT.CONCLUSIONS: Practices for the prevention of CMV disease in BMT patients differ widely across centres, and further data may assist in developing a consensus regarding the optimal approach to CMV management.

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Evans, Roger. "European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control." Nursing Standard 29, no. 9 (October 29, 2014): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.29.9.30.s34.

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Nurmi-Luthje, I., K. Karjalainen, and M. Pauna. "Centre for Injury and Violence Prevention (Start)." Injury Prevention 16, Supplement 1 (September 1, 2010): A78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ip.2010.029215.284.

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The Lancet Neurology. "Latin America takes centre stage in dementia prevention." Lancet Neurology 19, no. 9 (September 2020): 711. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1474-4422(20)30260-x.

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Gouvras, G. "The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control." Eurosurveillance 9, no. 10 (October 1, 2004): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/esm.09.10.00478-en.

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The start-up event for the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control took place in Stockholm on 27 September 2004. In terms of surveillance and control of communicable disease in the European Union, it marked the beginning of a new era.

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Fascendini, M., C. Colosio, S. Birindelli, and M. Maroni. "International Centre for Pesticides and Health Risk Prevention." Pesticide Outlook 13, no. 3 (July 5, 2002): 120–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b205188p.

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Zekusic, Marija, Marina Bujic Mihica, Anamarija Jularic, Tamara Dolenec, Marija Skoko, Ivana Vrgoc Zimic, and Tiha Vucemilo. "Routine procedures and preventive measures in tissue banking and cell therapy during COVID-19 pandemic." Molecular and experimental biology in medicine 3, no. 2 (December 18, 2020): 50–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.33602/mebm.3.2.7.

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Following the rapid spread of SARS-CoV-2 worldwide, this article describes routine procedures and preventive measures for tissue banking and cell therapy in University Hospital Centre “Sestre milosrdnice” in the Republic of Croatia. This paper describes our current practice for preventing contamination and microbiological environmental monitoring of cleanrooms, the protection of healthcare personnel as well as patients from SARS-CoV-2. These measures are based on the recommendations obtained from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Croatia, the Croatian Institute of Public Health and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. We also present data on samples collected and treated in this period in comparison to normal work conditions before COVID-19.

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Murray-Harvey, Rosalind, and Phillip T. Slee. "EDITORIAL." Australian Journal of Guidance and Counselling 23, no. 2 (September 20, 2013): iii—v. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jgc.2013.25.

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Welcome to the special edition on wellbeing and the prevention of violence in young people. This edition is special in two ways. It is the first edition since the name change of the Australian Guidance and Counselling Association (AGCA) to the new name of Australian Psychologists and Counsellors in Schools (APAC). Second, this edition has been supported by the Flinders Centre for Student Wellbeing & the Prevention of Violence (SWAPv; http://www.flinders.edu.au/ehl/swapv/), which draws together a number of major streams of research being undertaken within Flinders University, situated in Adelaide, South Australia. The Centre also calls upon the expertise of staff members in other parts of the faculty and across the university, in collaboration with national and international researchers and colleagues. The work of the Centre focuses on research that spans the fields of mental health and wellbeing, and violence prevention, primarily in education settings. The Centre is dedicated to making a difference to the wellbeing of young people's lives, focusing on promoting mental health and preventing violence in educational settings. The Centre represents the multiple research, consultancy, professional learning and higher degree research supervision interests of its members, and is broadly inclusive of a rich and varied mix of approaches to undertaking research in the particular fields that provide the foci of the Centre.

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Gleeson, John. "Preventing Episode II: Relapse Prevention in First-Episode Psychosis." Australasian Psychiatry 13, no. 4 (December 2005): 384–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/j.1440-1665.2005.02198.x.

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Objective: This paper outlines a rationale for expanding research and clinical innovations focused upon relapse prevention following a first episode of psychosis. Some general principles for further progress are extracted from an overview of the first-episode psychosis (FEP) relapse literature. A cognitive behaviour therapy intervention for relapse prevention for FEP, that has been developed at the Early Psychosis Prevention and Intervention Centre, is described to illustrate these principles. Conclusions: Further progress is needed in refining interventions specific to the prevention of relapse following FEP. Future progress is dependent upon improved understanding of the interaction of biological, interpersonal and psychological processes underpinning relapse.

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Dasgupta, Indraneel, Chaitali Kundu, Indranil Mitra, and Nikhilesh Das. "Tetanus Prevention Knowledge and Practices in Doctors of a Tertiary Care Centre of India." Indian Journal of Emergency Medicine 3, no. 1 (2017): 16–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijem.2395.311x.3117.2.

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Clancey, Garner, Jennifer Kent, Adam Lyons, and Harriet Westcott. "Crime and crime prevention in an Australian growth centre." Crime Prevention and Community Safety 19, no. 1 (January 23, 2017): 17–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41300-016-0012-1.

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Eyers, Gill. "Prevention of pressure damage at the Queen's Medical Centre." British Journal of Nursing 10, Sup1 (March 2001): S50—S62. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2001.10.sup1.5337.

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Zachary, Ciara, Carri Casteel, Maryalice Nocera, and Carol W. Runyan. "Barriers to senior centre implementation of falls prevention programmes." Injury Prevention 18, no. 4 (February 10, 2012): 272–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/injuryprev-2011-040204.

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Andriessen, Karl, An Clara, and Karen Beuckx. "The Suicide Prevention Policy of a Mental Health Centre." International Journal of Mental Health Promotion 4, no. 1 (February 2002): 20–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14623730.2002.9721850.

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The Swedish National Council for Su. "Support in Suicidal Crises: The Swedish National Program to Develop Suicide Prevention 1An English-language version of the full program may be ordered from the National Board of Health and Welfare, Customer Dept., S-106 30 Stockholm, Sweden, fax +46 8 663-9290, e-mail (Internet) kundtj@sos.se, tel. +46-8-783 30 03. Article No. 1996-00-84 or from The National Institute of Public Health�s distribution service, S-120 88 Stockholm, Sweden, fax +46 8 449-8811." Crisis 18, no. 2 (March 1997): 65–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910.18.2.65.

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The Swedish National Program to Develop Suicide Prevention was created through collaboration between the National Board of Health and Welfare, the National Institute of Public Health, and the Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention. These institutions aim to provide joint support for the development of suicide prevention in Sweden by, for example, encouraging educational and development project. The program was signed for the National Council for Suicide Prevention by Agneta Dreber, Director-General, National Institute of Public Health; Danuta Wasserman, Professor of Psychiatry and Suicidology, Head, National Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention; and Claes Örtendahl, Director-General, National Board of Health and Welfare. This article, edited by Jan Beskow, Professor of Psychiatry at the Centre for Suicide Research and Prevention, is an abridged version submitted to Crisis at the request of the Editors.

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Hindhede, Anette L., Ane Bonde, Jasper Schipperijn, Stine H. Scheuer, Susanne M. Sørensen, and Jens Aagaard-Hansen. "How do socio-economic factors and distance predict access to prevention and rehabilitation services in a Danish municipality?" Primary Health Care Research & Development 17, no. 06 (August 12, 2016): 578–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1463423616000268.

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AimThe aim was to explore the extent to which a Danish prevention centre catered to marginalised groups within the catchment area. We determined whether the district’s socio-economic vulnerability status and distance from the citizens’ residential sector to the centre influenced referrals of citizens to the centre, their attendance at initial appointment, and completion of planned activities at the centre.BackgroundDisparities in access to health care services is one among many aspects of inequality in health. There are multiple determinants within populations (socio-economic status, ethnicity, and education) as well as the health care systems (resource availability and cultural acceptability).MethodsA total of 347 participants referred to the centre during a 10-month period were included. For each of 44 districts within the catchment area, the degree of socio-economic vulnerability was estimated based on the citizens’ educational level, ethnicity, income, and unemployment rate. A socio-economic vulnerability score (SE-score) was calculated. Logistic regression was used to calculate the probability that a person was referred to the centre, attended the initial appointment, and completed the planned activities, depending on sex, age, SE-score of district of residence, and distance to the centre.FindingsCitizens from locations with a high socio-economic vulnerability had increased probability of being referred by general practitioners, hospitals, and job centres. Citizens living further away from the prevention centre had a reduced probability of being referred by their general practitioners. After referral, there was no difference in probability of attendance or completion as a function of SE-score or distance between the citizens’ district and the centre. In conclusion, the centre is capable of attracting referrals from districts where the need is likely to be relatively high in terms of socio-economic vulnerability, whereas distance reduced the probability of referral. No differences were found in attendance or completion.

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McGonigle, John, Anna Murphy, Louise M. Paterson, Laurence J. Reed, Liam Nestor, Jonathan Nash, Rebecca Elliott, et al. "The ICCAM platform study: An experimental medicine platform for evaluating new drugs for relapse prevention in addiction. Part B: fMRI description." Journal of Psychopharmacology 31, no. 1 (October 4, 2016): 3–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0269881116668592.

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Objectives: We aimed to set up a robust multi-centre clinical fMRI and neuropsychological platform to investigate the neuropharmacology of brain processes relevant to addiction – reward, impulsivity and emotional reactivity. Here we provide an overview of the fMRI battery, carried out across three centres, characterizing neuronal response to the tasks, along with exploring inter-centre differences in healthy participants. Experimental design: Three fMRI tasks were used: monetary incentive delay to probe reward sensitivity, go/no-go to probe impulsivity and an evocative images task to probe emotional reactivity. A coordinate-based activation likelihood estimation (ALE) meta-analysis was carried out for the reward and impulsivity tasks to help establish region of interest (ROI) placement. A group of healthy participants was recruited from across three centres (total n=43) to investigate inter-centre differences. Principle observations: The pattern of response observed for each of the three tasks was consistent with previous studies using similar paradigms. At the whole brain level, significant differences were not observed between centres for any task. Conclusions: In developing this platform we successfully integrated neuroimaging data from three centres, adapted validated tasks and applied whole brain and ROI approaches to explore and demonstrate their consistency across centres.

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Marusic, Ana. "Croatia opens a national centre for the prevention of smoking." Lancet 359, no. 9310 (March 2002): 954. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(02)08055-8.

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Epps, Kevin, Claire L. Moore, and Clive R. Hollin. "Prevention and management of violence in a secure youth centre." British Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 6, no. 2 (February 1999): 64–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/bjtr.1999.6.2.14007.

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Bahr, R. "Monaco 2011: IOC commitment moves injury prevention to centre stage." British Journal of Sports Medicine 45, no. 4 (March 27, 2011): 236–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2011.083824.

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Nachtigal, J., F. Modena, S. Cazzador, R. Grando, F. Antonucci, and M. G. Cappellato. "Prevention of hepatitis C virus infection in a haemodialysis centre." Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 11, no. 7 (July 1, 1996): 1490–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ndt/11.7.1490.

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Crankshaw, Tamaryn L., Jennifer A. Smit, and Mags E. Beksinska. "Placing contraception at the centre of the HIV prevention agenda." African Journal of AIDS Research 15, no. 2 (July 11, 2016): 157–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2989/16085906.2016.1204330.

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Kokki, M., and R. Haigh. "Perspectives for a European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control." Eurosurveillance 9, no. 10 (October 1, 2004): 3–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/esm.09.10.00479-en.

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On 30 March the Council finally put its seal on the Regulation setting up a new European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Negotiations, from the Commission's proposal in July 2003 to final agreement by both the European Parliament and the Council took just eight months. This might not be a record for agreeing new EU legislation, but in terms of the type of legislation involved - setting up a new Community body with all that entails for permanent funding and obligatory participation by Member States - it probably is. Now comes the next phase - the practical implementation of the Regulation. First amongst the priorities will be the choice of Director and the site in Stockholm. The Regulation sets out an ambitious series of requirements to make the Centre operational by May 2005 - making arrangements for the Management Board, organising the work programme for 2005, and putting in place many organisational requirements.

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Epps, Kevin, Claire L. Moore, and Clive R. Hollin. "Prevention and management of violence in a secure youth centre." Nursing and Residential Care 1, no. 5 (August 1999): 261–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/nrec.1999.1.5.7857.

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Elmeland, Karen, and Sébastien Tutenges. "Prevention research at the Centre for Alcohol and Drug Research." Drugs: Education, Prevention and Policy 20, no. 6 (October 17, 2013): 451–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09687637.2013.840459.

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Dauber, K., P. A. Gould, S. Doneva, J. Hill, and G. Kaye. "Primary Prevention ICD Therapy Rates in a Single Centre Cohort." Heart, Lung and Circulation 18 (2009): S157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hlc.2009.05.357.

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Ijaz, M. Khalid, Raymond W. Nims, Sarah de Szalay, and Joseph R. Rubino. "Soap, water, and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2): an ancient handwashing strategy for preventing dissemination of a novel virus." PeerJ 9 (September 17, 2021): e12041. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj.12041.

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Public Health Agencies worldwide (World Health Organization, United States Centers for Disease Prevention & Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, etc.) are recommending hand washing with soap and water for preventing the dissemination of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections. In this review, we have discussed the mechanisms of decontamination by soap and water (involving both removal and inactivation), described the contribution of the various components of formulated soaps to performance as cleansers and to pathogen inactivation, explained why adherence to recommended contact times is critical, evaluated the possible contribution of water temperature to inactivation, discussed the advantages of antimicrobial soaps vs. basic soaps, discussed the differences between use of soap and water vs. alcohol-based hand sanitizers for hand decontamination, and evaluated the limitations and advantages of different methods of drying hands following washing. While the paper emphasizes data applicable to SARS-CoV-2, the topics discussed are germane to most emerging and re-emerging enveloped and non-enveloped viruses and many other pathogen types.

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Montalto, Michael, David Dunt, Robyn Vafiadis, and Doris Young. "Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Activity During Consultations by Private and Community Health Centre General Practitioners." Australian Journal of Primary Health 2, no. 1 (1996): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py96006.

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The aims of this study are to compare the rates of health promotion and disease prevention activity within Community Health Centre (CHC) and private general practice (GP) consultations. A prospective field�based observation study was designed using medical students as observers. Private and CHC general practitioners involved in the teaching of the medical students in metropolitan Melbourne were observed for one week of consecutive consultations. Primary preventive interventions or behaviours during GP consultations were recorded, based on best practice guidelines. Twenty two students acted as observers. Fifty-one general practitioners were observed, 20 from CHCs and 31 from private general practices. Inter-observer reliability was satisfactory. CHC general practitioners had higher rates of overall preventive activity. Of the four broad categories of activities coded, CHC general practitioners were significantly more likely to detect patients' risk status but no more likely to conduct casefinding examinations, make test recommendations and provide advice. Among the 46 specific activities coded, CHC general practitioners were more likely to detect their patients' exercise levels and dietary details, perform a pap smear, and give advice on smoking, alcohol and diet. It was not possible to determine to what extent doctor and patient characteristics, as distinct from practice setting, were responsible for these results. While CHC general practitioners had higher levels of preventive activity, the differences were not great. Patient-initiated disease prevention is an under-reported phenomenon which deserves further attention.

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Portnyagina, Elena V., Larisa Yu Khamnueva, Andrey V. Shcherbatykh, Tamara Is Shalina, and Vladislava A. Portnyagina. "Experience in implementing pedagogical technologies for smoking prevention among youth." Perspectives of Science and Education 48, no. 6 (December 31, 2020): 154–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.32744/pse.2020.6.12.

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Introduction. The development and implementation of pedagogical technologies aimed at preventing socially negative phenomena (smoking, alcohol abuse, drug addiction) in higher education institutions is one of the key tasks of educational work. This is particularly important for medical higher education institutions as it allows future doctors to master the competences that form both the readiness for educational activity intended to eliminate risk factors of socially negative phenomena (SNP) and to promote commitment to a healthy lifestyle in the population, which also facilitates professional and personal self-development of the students. Materials and methods. To study the frequency and causes of tobacco smoking and to reveal the effectiveness of the smoking prevention program implemented by the members of the center of voluntary activity “Tvoy Viybor” (Russian for “Your choice”), a research was performed in Irkutsk State Medical University (ISMU). In the ascertaining stage of the research, an initial anonymous survey among 200 students was conducted in 2015. In the formative stage of the research, targeted work on the prevention of SNP was carried out among students by the members of the volunteer center. The control stage of the survey was conducted in 2017 with 492 students of ISMU. Results. The center of voluntary activity "Tvoy Viybor», which was organized in ISMU, solves the stated tasks using the opportunities of the medical university by attracting active successful students. The public work of activists based on the "equal-to-peer" principle as well as organization of various social events including psychological trainings, seminars with application of methods of problem education and illustrative-explanatory training, quests and quizzes about SNP prevention, allowed to reduce the number of smoking students in the university and form a negative attitude to other SNP among youth. Thus, in 2015, 63% of students indicated themselves as smokers, while two years later according to the repeat survey, this proportion reduced significantly to 12% among students, who were actively involved into the preventive work. More than 94% of students quit smoking in the presence of children, family members and patients. A lower number of smokers in public places was pointed out in ISMU. Conclusions. Therefore, a community of youth leaders and successful representatives of their generation dedicated to the healthy life style was formed in Irkutsk State Medical University with the support of the Ministry of Youth Policy and the Centre of Drug Prevention of Irkutsk Region. The implementation of modern pedagogical technologies and active involvement of volunteers into the preventive work allow to successfully form health saving competencies of students. The activity of the voluntary center “Your choice” facilitates the development of communication skills and leadership qualities among medical students and enables future doctors, based on the acquired experience and knowledge, to become leaders and form a negative attitude among youth towards SNP and to attract new volunteers.

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Sari, Risa Andika, Suhaimi Suhaimi, and Muazzin Muazzin. "Upaya Terpadu Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Penyalahgunaan Peredaran Gelap Narkotika di Lapas Klas II A Banda Aceh dan Rutan Klas II B Sigli." Syiah Kuala Law Journal 2, no. 1 (April 23, 2018): 152–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/sklj.v2i1.10593.

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Pasal 46 UU No 12 Tahun 1995 tentang Pemasyarakatan menyatakan Kepala Lapas bertanggungjawab atas keamanan dan ketertiban di Lapas yang dipimpinnya. Pasal 4 Angka 7 Permenkumham No 6 Tahun 2013 tentang Tata Tertib Lapas dan Rutan menyatakan setiap Narapidana/Tahanan dilarang menyimpan, membuat, membawa, mengedarkan, dan/atau mengkonsumsi narkotika. Terdapat MoU antara Kemenkumham dan BNN serta Kemenkumham dan Kepolisian tentang pencegahan dan pemberantasan narkotika di Lapas. Namun kenyataannya, peredaran gelap narkotika masih terjadi sebagaimana di Lapas Klas IIA Banda Aceh dan Rutan Klas IIB Sigli. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan upaya terpadu pencegahan dan pemberantasan penyalahgunaan peredaran gelap narkotika di Lapas dan Rutan serta hambatan dalam pelaksanaan upaya terpadu tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis empiris. Pelaksanaan upaya terpadu pencegahan dan pemberantasan penyalahgunaan peredaran gelap narkotika belum berjalan maksimal dikarenakan tidak adanya hubungan yang sinergis antar instansi terkait. Hambatan yakni kebocoran informasi, keterlibatan oknum petugas Lapas, protap Lapas, keterbatasan anggaran dan sarana prasarana. Disarankan kepada Lapas, Kepolisian dan BNN untuk menindaklanjuti MoU yang ada dengan perjanjian yang memuat substansi dan sanksi yang tegas, sehingga aturan yang ada mempunyai kekuatan hukum mengikat. Kepada Pemerintah, untuk mengalokasikan anggaran serta pengadaan sarana prasarana yang memadai dan merevisi aturan pasal 17 ayat (5) UU No 12 Tahun 1995 tentang Pemasyarakatan.Article 46 of the Act Number 12, 1995 concerning the Correctional Centre states that the Head of a correctional service center is responsible for security and order in the center, which he is in charge. Article 4 of Point 7 of the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 6, 2013 on the Correctional Centre and Detention also states that every prisoner or detainee is prohibited from storing, making, carrying, distributing and/or consuming narcotics and/or narcotics precursors and other dangerous drugs. In addition, there is a MoU between the Ministry and BNN and MoU between the Ministry of Law and Human Rights and Police on the prevention and eradication of narcotics in prisons. However, illicit drug trafficking still occur in Class II A Correctional Centre of Banda Aceh and Class II B Sigli. This research aims to know and explain integrated prevention and suppression efforts of drug abuses at correction center and obstacles faced in integrated prevention and suppression efforts of drug abuses at correction center. The research shows that integrated prevention and suppression efforts of drug abuses at correction center have not been working maximal, as there is no synergic relationship between related institutions. The obstacles is, namely information leakage, the involvement of officers, criminal procedures, lack of budget and infrastructure. It is recommended that the Centre, the police and the BNN to follow up existing MoUs with agreements containing substance and strict sanctions, so that existing rules have binding legal force. The government should allocate sufficient budget and the provision of adequate infrastructure facilities and revise the Article 17 point (5) of the Act Number 12, 1995 concerning the Correctional Centre.

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Gupta, A., CM Marya, V. Dahiya, HP Bhatia, and S. Dhingra. "Preventing Dental Caries in Children : Indian Scenario." Kathmandu University Medical Journal 10, no. 1 (October 2, 2012): 91–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/kumj.v10i1.6920.

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The prevalence of dental caries in developing countries like India is increasing to an alarming level in contrast to developed countries where it has decreased because of variety of preventive measures at the community and individual level. There is no State or Centre funded programs for prevention of dental diseases in India. The present review enlists the targeted prevention of dental caries in permanent teeth of 6 to 16 years old children presenting for dental care. KATHMANDU UNIVERSITY MEDICAL JOURNAL VOL.10 | NO. 1 | ISSUE 37 | JAN - MAR 2012 | 77-82 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/kumj.v10i1.6920

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Piñeiro, Carmela, Sofia Fernandes, Cristóvão Figueiredo, Ana Sofia Santos, Marina Moucho, Rosário Serrão, Nuno Montenegro, and António Sarmento. "Prevention of mother-to-child transmission: experience of a Portuguese centre." Journal of the International AIDS Society 17 (November 2014): 19705. http://dx.doi.org/10.7448/ias.17.4.19705.

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"Corrosion prevention at the G-Mex Centre." Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials 47, no. 3 (June 2000). http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/acmm.2000.12847cab.006.

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Brandenburg, Emma. "Centre for Disease Control and Prevention [Website Review]." Australasian Journal of Paramedicine 3, no. 1 (July 14, 2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.33151/ajp.3.1.316.

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Rokaite, Dalia, and N. Kupreviciene. "Communicable disease surveillance, prevention and control in Lithuania." Weekly releases (1997–2007) 8, no. 19 (May 6, 2004). http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/esw.08.19.02459-en.

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The Lithuanian Centre for Communicable Diseases Prevention and Control (CCDPC, Užkreciamuju ligu profilaktikos ir kontroles centras) in Vilnius was established in 1997 after the reorganisation of the State Immunisation Centre and the Department of Communicable Diseases at the State Public Health Centre

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Polke, Markus, Yasuhiro Kondoh, Marlies Wijsenbeek, Vincent Cottin, Simon L. F. Walsh, Harold R. Collard, Nazia Chaudhuri, et al. "Management of Acute Exacerbation of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis in Specialised and Non-specialised ILD Centres Around the World." Frontiers in Medicine 8 (September 27, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2021.699644.

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Background: Acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (AE-IPF) is a severe complication associated with a high mortality. However, evidence and guidance on management is sparse. The aim of this international survey was to assess differences in prevention, diagnostic and treatment strategies for AE-IPF in specialised and non-specialised ILD centres worldwide.Material and Methods: Pulmonologists working in specialised and non-specialised ILD centres were invited to participate in a survey designed by an international expert panel. Responses were evaluated in respect to the physicians' institutions.Results: Three hundred and two (65%) of the respondents worked in a specialised ILD centre, 134 (29%) in a non-specialised pulmonology centre. Similarities were frequent with regards to diagnostic methods including radiology and screening for infection, treatment with corticosteroids, use of high-flow oxygen and non-invasive ventilation in critical ill patients and palliative strategies. However, differences were significant in terms of the use of KL-6 and pathogen testing in urine, treatments with cyclosporine and recombinant thrombomodulin, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in critical ill patients as well as antacid medication and anaesthesia measures as preventive methods.Conclusion: Despite the absence of recommendations, approaches to the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of AE-IPF are comparable in specialised and non-specialised ILD centres, yet certain differences in the managements of AE-IPF exist. Clinical trials and guidelines are needed to improve patient care and prognosis in AE-IPF.

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Vincent, C., P. Cassagnaud, E. Boulanger, and M. Barthoulot. "An innovative prevention path to promote healthy aging at Prevention Health Longevity Centre (CPSL)." European Journal of Public Health 28, suppl_4 (November 1, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/cky212.086.

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Vincent, C., P. Cassagnaud, E. Boulanger, and M. Barthoulot. "An innovative prevention path to promote healthy aging at Prevention Health Longevity Centre (CPSL)." European Journal of Public Health 28, suppl_4 (November 1, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/cky213.086.

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Wutzke, Sonia, Samantha Rowbotham, Abby Haynes, Penelope Hawe, Paul Kelly, Sally Redman, Seanna Davidson, Jackie Stephenson, Marge Overs, and Andrew Wilson. "Knowledge mobilisation for chronic disease prevention: the case of the Australian Prevention Partnership Centre." Health Research Policy and Systems 16, no. 1 (November 16, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12961-018-0379-9.

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NAVEEN, KHUBCHANDANI, KHURRAM FAHUD, IMRAN AHMAD, and Agrawal Lalit. "PAEDIATRIC SCALD BURNS – EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PREVENTION IN DEVELOPING COUNTRY." INDIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH, July 1, 2020, 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.36106/ijar/0600240.

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Burns and burn-related trauma remain the most common form of injury in children. Pediatric burns occur commonly in developing countries, with incidence many times higher in low- and moderate-income group compared to high-income group [1,2]. Scalds consistently account for the majority of burns in childhood, typically representing approximately two thirds of burn injuries [3]. The predominance of this mechanism of burn injury in childhood has naturally helped to direct focus on prevention, first aid campaigns and wound management. The aim of this study was to provide recent prospective epidemiological data on pediatric burns, focusing important etiologies such as scald burns and suggesting preventive strategies. A prospective, single-center study of all paediatric burns presentations to the casuality and OPD of a regional burns centre in Jawaharlal Nehru Memorial Medical hospital, Aligarh was conducted.

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Vanaga, N. "Development trends of cleaner production in latvian industry." Linnaeus Eco-Tech, April 10, 2019, 233–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15626/eco-tech.1997.027.

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This paper describes the division working with pollution prevention, waste minimization and clean technology at the CESAMS LU, the development of industrial policies and administration in Latvia, Cleaner production activities in Latvia, cooperation environmental management resarch experiences. In detail are mentioned the Latvia Pollution Pollution Prevention Centre. The aim of the Pollution Prevention Centre is to raise environmental awareness in Latvian industries. Other activities focus on energy saving and clean technology.

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Amuta, Elizabeth, Robert Houmsou, Emmanuel Wama, and Mary Ameh. "Malarial infection among antenatal and maternity clinics attendees at the Federal Medical Centre, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria." Infectious Disease Reports 6, no. 1 (February 17, 2014). http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/idr.2014.5050.

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This study assessed the level of malarial infection in relation to some epidemiological factors, gravidity and pregnancy period of antenatal clinic attendees of the Federal Medical Centre, Makurdi, Benue State, Nigeria. We also assessed malarial infection in placental blood in relation to gravidity of pregnant women at delivery in the maternity clinic of the same hospital. Thin and thick blood films were prepared for microscopic examination. A questionnaire was administered to each pregnant woman at the antenatal clinic to collect data on educational level, occupation, gravidity, pregnancy period, malaria preventive measures and malaria symptoms. Of the 163 pregnant women examined at the antenatal clinic, 68.3% (111/163) were infected with malaria. Pregnant women that are illiterates (χ2=15.44, P=0.100) and those that are farmers (χ2=9.20, P=0.270) had the highest infection rate with no significant difference respectively. Malarial infection was significantly higher in the multigravidae, 57.6% (34/59) (χ2=5.16, P=0.007) and non-significant in the pregnant women at their third trimester of pregnancy, 60.9% (53/89) (χ2=4.45, P=0.108). Placental malaria was significantly higher in the primigravidae among pregnant women at delivery (χ2=9.33, P=0.000). A significant difference (χ2=33.52, P=0.000) was observed between pregnant women that did not use any malaria preventive methods, 91.2% (31/34) and those that used single, 64.3% (65/101) and combined, 46.4% (13/28) methods of prevention. Malaria remains highly prevalent among antenatal clinics attendees in Makurdi, Nigeria. Combined method of prevention (insecticides treated nets and insecticide spray) yielded good results and its use is advocated in preventing malaria among the pregnant women.

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"The Centre for Research on Drugs and Health Behaviour (CRDHB). The Drug Prevention and Treatment Centre." European Addiction Research 2, no. 1 (1996): 62–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000259104.

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Aw, Suranto, Mami Hajaroh, and Chatia Hastasari. "The Prevention of Student Delinquency through Three Education Centre Communication." SAR Journal - Science and Research, December 30, 2020, 147–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.18421/sar34-01.

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The aim of this research is to reveal the efforts of preventing student delinquency through communication within the three education centers (school, family, and community). Three education center communication is a process of interaction performed by the educational stakeholders as a strategic effort to increase the role of schools, families and communities in educational management. The informants of this research were students, teachers, parents, and community leaders. Data were analyzed using interactive analysis which consisted of four stages, namely: data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing / verification. The results of the research show that the efforts include revitalizing the three education center communication systems pertaining to the role in delivering and receiving messages in the school, family, and community environment.

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"European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control advertises for director." Weekly releases (1997–2007) 8, no. 32 (August 5, 2004). http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/esw.08.32.02522-en.

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Csohán, Á. "Communicable disease surveillance, prevention and control in Hungary." Weekly releases (1997–2007) 8, no. 21 (May 20, 2004). http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/esw.08.21.02469-en.

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Eke, G. K., and L. E. Yaguo-Ide. "Caregivers’ Perception and Practice of Infection Prevention and Control for COVID-19 at a Tertiary Centre, Southern Nigeria." Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research, December 31, 2020, 280–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2430780.

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Introduction: The World Health Organization had recommended a multi-prong approach for the prevention and control of COVID-19, which has risen into a major global public health challenge. Government of nations are to disseminate information on these protective measures to the general public to mitigate the spread of the disease. However, people’s adherence to these preventive strategies is essential to guarantee success. Objective: To appraise the perception and practice of recommended measures for the prevention and control of COVID-19 by caregivers of children attending the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital. Methodology: This descriptive cross-sectional study was done among parents/caregivers of children attending the Children’s Out Patient clinics, wards and emergency room of the Department of Paediatrics at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, between August and September 2020. Information obtained using a structured investigator-administered questionnaire included bio data and perception about COVID-19 while practice of its preventive measures was observed. Data were analysed using SPSS version 25. Results: All participants (161) have heard about COVID-19, mainly through the television and radio. The majority of them (n=141, 87.6%) knew that a combination of measures is needed for its prevention. More than half of participants (59%) washed their hands with water and soap provided, 89% of them had a facemask, a lesser proportion (58%) wore the mask and an even lesser proportion (28.6%) of them wore it properly. There was no significant difference between level of education or occupation of caregivers and proper wearing of the facemask. Conclusion: Though the awareness of COVID-19 was high, there was a gap between perception and practice of its preventive measures. Health education and innovative local strategies are recommended, to help improve the people’s acceptance of, and compliance to the stipulated multi-prong preventive measures.

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Klavs, I., A. Hocevar-Grom, M. Socan, M. Grgic-Vitek, L. Pahor, and A. Kraigher. "Communicable disease surveillance, prevention and control in Slovenia." Weekly releases (1997–2007) 8, no. 25 (June 17, 2004). http://dx.doi.org/10.2807/esw.08.25.02488-en.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Prevention centre'

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