Journal articles on the topic 'Pregnant women Attitudes'

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1

Rina, Diyah Alva, and Linda Meliati. "The Implementation of Healthy Food Diet for High-Risk Pregnant Woman (Amaris) Class on The Level of Knowledge and Attitude of Pregnant Woman." Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 16, no. 2 (November 29, 2020): 182–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v16i2.22579.

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High-risk pregnant women is a period where pregnant women can experience a variety of risks that are influenced by various factors. If a pregnant woman has more knowledge about the high risk of pregnancy then it is likely that mothers will think of overcoming the problem of risk of pregnancy. High-risk pregnant class mothers with a Healthy Food Diet High Risk Pregnant Women (AMARIS). is one of the means to increase mothers' knowledge and attitudes about pregnancy care. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of high-risk classes of pregnant women on the level of knowledge and attitudes of mothers about pregnancy care. This study used a pre-experimental research design with one group pretest-posttest, with a total sample of 30 people. The results of the study showed an increase in the average score of knowledge and attitudes after being given a class of resting pregnant women. The average knowledge score before resti pregnant women class was 71.77, while thereafter increased to 88.22. The average score before resting pregnant women for attitude was 72.66, while after that it increased to 77.83. There is an influence of AMARIS class on the level of knowledge and attitudes of high risk pregnant women with p value = 0,000. There is an influence of the Amaris class on the level of knowledge and attitudes of high-risk pregnant women.
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Lutfiyati, Afi, and Dwi Yati. "HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TERHADAP SENAM HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SRANDAKAN, BANTUL." MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN 9, no. 3 (August 9, 2021): 184–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.30989/mik.v9i3.512.

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Background: Pregnancy exercise movement contains a relaxing effect that could stabilize emotionally pregnant women. In women who do pregnancy exercise, delivery is faster than pregnant women who do not do pregnancy exercises. Pregnant exercise, is very important for pregnant women, because it could reduce discomfort during pregnancy and facilitate the delivery process. Attitudes and practices were important components that pregnant women must have in carrying out pregnancy exercises. there were several factors that influence the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise including knowledge of the woman. Objectives: The aim of this study were to identify the association between knowledge with the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise. Methods: The study were used quantitative research design with a cross-sectional study approach. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique, namely 36 pregnant women who carried out antenatal care at the Srandakan Health Center. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The results of the study were analyzed using the chi-square analysis. Results: Most mothers also had good knowledge as much as 69.4%. While the mother's attitude about pregnancy exercise mostly supports as much as 52.8%. The chi-square test results obtained p values=0,191 (> 0.05). Conclusions: There were no association between knowledge with the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise at the Srandakan Health Center.
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Sugiartini, Desak Ketut. "The Influence of Pregnant Women Classes on Knowledge, Attitudes and Skills of Conducting Early Detection of Danger Signs during the Second Trimester of Pregnancy in Buleleng Regency." Journal for Quality in Public Health 3, no. 2 (May 12, 2020): 564–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.30994/jqph.v3i2.106.

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Efforts need to be made to improve the implementation of pregnancy for pregnant women, one of which is to increase information and knowledge of mothers, attitudes and family support for the knowledge, attitudes and skills of Early Detection of Danger Signs during the Second Trimester of Pregnancy. This study aimed to determine the influence of pregnant women classes on knowledge, attitudes, and early detection of danger signs during trimester II pregnancy in the Buleleng Regency. The research method used observational research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were pregnant women who carried out pregnant women and visited at least 4 times as many as 124 mothers. Sampling was done by purposive sampling with a sample size of 82 pregnant women in TM II. The research instrument used a questionnaire with closed questions that had been validated and reliable was 0.6. The study was conducted at the Community Health Center in Singaraja City. Analysis of the data used in this study is the Logistic Regression statistical test with α 0.05. The results of the study have a significant effect on the class of pregnant women on the knowledge of the p value of 0.027, there is no significant effect of the class of pregnant women on the attitude of the p value of 0.347 and there is a significant influence on the class of pregnant women on the skills of pregnant women about the danger signs of TM II pregnancy p value of 0.008. Conclusion there is the influence of the class of pregnant women on maternal knowledge and there is no effect of the class of pregnant women on the attitude of mothers to recognize the danger signs of pregnancy, there is the influence of classes of pregnant women on the skills of mothers to recognize the danger signs of pregnancy
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4

Irawati, Dian, and Agustin Dwi Syalfina. "Utilization of MCH handbooks and attitudes of pregnant women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications." Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi 27, no. 2 (September 19, 2019): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mog.v27i22019.71-75.

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Objectives: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is closely related to maternal care. MMR in Indonesia based on the 2015 IDHS is 359 per 100,000 live births. By increasing the utilization of MCH handbooks, MMR would be decline. Therefore, this research investigated the relationship between of the utilization of MCH handbooks and attitudes pregnant women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications.Materials and Methods: We conducted a cross sectional research with 54 pregnant women during March - June 2018 at the Sooko Health Center, Mojokerto. The independent variable was the utilization of MCH handbooks and the dependent variable was the attitude of pregnan women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications. Data analysis included descriptive and bivariate analysis.Results: The results showed that 79.6% of respondents used the MCH handbook well. The results of the chi square analysis test showed a p value of 0.027 (<0.05).Conclusion: MCH handbook utilization effected the attitude of pregnant women regarding the complication of pregnancy and childbirth. Pregnant women who read and utilize MCH handbook would be have better alertness about the risk of complication so they would make the right decision for their pregnancy.
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5

Mardeyanti, Mardeyanti, and Siti Masitoh. "Snow Balling and Brainstorming Method In Pregnant Mother Classes." Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan 8, no. 2 (March 31, 2021): 205–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v8i2.442.

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During pregnancy, there are system changes that require adaptation, both physiological and psychological. With these changes, pregnant women must know and understand what they are experiencing, so they need health education during pregnancy and how to prepare for safe delivery. Mother class is a means of learning together about pregnant women's health, increasing knowledge, change attitudes and mothers' behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in health education with snowballing and brainstorming methods in pregnant women in the class to increase knowledge and attitudes about preparation for pregnancy and childbirth. This study's design was Quasi-experimental with a pretest-posttest design of two snowballing groups and a brainstorming group. The number of samples for each group of 30 pregnant women. Analysis with Chi-Square and T-Test. The study results showed significant differences in knowledge and attitudes on the snowballing method (p-value of 0.000) and the brainstorming method with a p-value of knowledge of 0.011 and attitude of 0.000. Health education using snowballing has a more substantial effect, especially on the attitudes of pregnant women.
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6

Triharini, Mira, Tiyas Kusumaningrum, and Christine Octaviani. "Counseling Improves Anemia Prevention Behavior of Pregnant Women." Jurnal Ners 4, no. 2 (July 23, 2017): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jn.v4i2.5027.

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Introduction: Pregnancy closely associated with anemia, where the condition of mothers with Hb under 11gr% in 1st and 3rd trimester or Haemoglobin (Hb) levels below 10.5 g% in 2nd trimester. Knowledge, attitudes and practices of pregnant women on preventing anemia during pregnancy is one of the factors that influence incidence of anemia which affects the health of babies. Objective of this study was to explain the effect of counseling toward anemia prevention behaviour (knowledge, attitude, practice) of pregnant women. Method: A pre-experimental (one group pretest-posttest) simple random sampling design was used in this study. Population of this study was all pregnant women in Mrs. Wolita midwife practice Surabaya ( as many as 30 pregnant women a month). Sample of these 28 pregnant women were recruited over period of this study. Independent variable was counseling, while the dependent variable were knowledge, attitudes and practice. Data were collected by using questionnaires and analyzed with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with significance level of α ≤0.05. Result: The result showed that counseling effected behaviour (knowledge, attitude and practice) of pregnant women on anemia prevention with significance level p=0.000 (knowledge); p=0.007 (attitude) and p=0.027 (practice). It can be concluded that counseling or health education about prevention of pregnancy anemia is needed for pregnant women. Discussion: It is recomended that regular counseling must be provided by counselor to prevent anemia during pregnancy. Haemoglobin of pregnant women should also be checked regularly in the midwife practices, as a first step effort to decrease the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
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Sarlis, Nelfi. "FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN TERHADAP CARA MENGATASI MUAL MUNTAH PADA KEHAMILAN TRIMESTER I." JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) 4, no. 2 (July 28, 2020): 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.36341/jomis.v4i2.1317.

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Every pregnant woman in the first trimester experiences nausea and vomiting. This situation is natural and often occurs in pregnancy, especially in the first trimester. Nausea usually occurs in the morning, this case can occur almost 50% of pregnant wowen and many occur at 6-12 weeks. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women on how to cope with vomiting nausea in pregnancy trimester 1 in the work area of ​​Payung Sekaki health center in Pekanbaru. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross sectional, so that the number of samples obtained was 71 respondents. Sampling used consecutive sampling technique, nominal and ordinal measuring scales, questionnaire research instruments and univariate and bivariate data collection. Based on the results of the chi square test obtained the knowledge variable is related to how to overcome nausea and vomiting with p = 0.008 where the value of α <0.1 then, Ha accepted means there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women on how to cope with nausea vomiting while the variable obtained p=0,000 where the value of α<0,1 in the working area of ​​payung sekaki health center in Pekanbaru in 2019. Advised to puskesmas payung sekaki pekanbaru to try to increase public knowledge abaout nausea vomiting in pregnancy and the attitude of pregnant women to overcome nause and vomiting. By providing counseling to pregnant women abaout nausea and vomiting in pregnancy.
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8

Akasreku, Bridget Dela, Helen Habib, and Augustine Ankomah. "Pregnancy in Disability: Community Perceptions and Personal Experiences in a Rural Setting in Ghana." Journal of Pregnancy 2018 (December 16, 2018): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8096839.

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Background. Persons with disabilities (PWDs) generally face strong discrimination and exclusion, especially with regard to their sexual and reproductive health. There is a prevailing social myth in Ghana that women with disabilities are asexual and cannot experience a positive motherhood experience. Although the World Health Organization recommends that research is conducted in this regard, community attitudes towards pregnant women living with disabilities remain largely unexplored. The purpose of this study was to explore community attitudes to pregnancy among women living with disabilities. Methodology. The study design was a mixed method cross-sectional study involving quantitative face-to-face individual interviews with 400 randomly selected community members (both males and females) in three communities in the Adaklu District of Volta Region in Ghana. In addition, in-depth interviews were held with five female PWDs. Simple and multiple logistic regression analysis were used to examine the factors associated with perceptions towards pregnant PWDs. Results. Majority of respondents agreed that pregnant women with disabilities should be kept in special institutions until delivery to prevent transmission of their disability to fetuses of pregnant women without disabilities. People also believed that pregnant PWDs are incapable of a safe motherhood experience. Among the strongly influencing factors for negative attitudes towards pregnancy of PWDs were educational status (p<0.001) and perceptions that the disability is caused by accidents (p<0.001) or spiritual issues (p<0.01). Regarding the relationship between perceived cause of disability and the resultant attitudes, respondents were three times more likely to have negative attitude and perceptions towards pregnant women with disabilities if their causes of disabilities were perceived to be spiritual compared to the cause being medical. Conclusion. Our findings indicate that there are generally negative societal attitudes towards pregnant PWDs. The evidence suggests that a degree of prejudice and misconceptions exists towards the pregnancy of women living with disabilities. Generally, there is a public perception that women living with disabilities cannot have a safe motherhood experience and are capable of transferring their disability to an unborn child of another pregnant woman.
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Fitri, Rahmaini. "EFEKTIVITAS BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI MULUT PADA IBU HAMIL." Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan 4, no. 1 (May 20, 2019): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.34012/jumkep.v4i1.499.

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Pregnancy causes physiological changes in the body and as well as in the oral cavity. Dental and oral diseases associated with pregnancy that is, gingivitis, periodontitis and pregnancy granuloma. Mouth dental disease during pregnancy is not only influenced by the pregnancy itself but rather the lack of knowledge about dental and oral health maintenance. Efforts to improve the knowledge of pregnant women about oral health is done by providing information, information necessary for health education media. In this case the media is created and used to improve the knowledge of pregnant women is the booklet. This study aimed to analyze the differences in knowledge and attitudes before and after maintenance booklet oral health in pregnant women. This study is a quasi experiment with one group pre and post test design. The sample is the first trimester pregnant women who come to the health center in Sentosa Baru Medan as many as 34 people. Analysis of the data forcompare the average difference in scores of knowledge and attitudes before and after the intervention used the Wilcoxon test. The results showed there is an increased knowledge and attitude maintenance of oral health in pregnant women after being given a booklet with a value of p < 0.001, a percentage increase of 30% knowledge and attitudes percentage of 37%. The conclusions of this study is increased knowledge and attitude maintenance of oral health in pregnant women after being given a booklet.
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10

Hyodo, Chika, Tetsuro Tanaka, Masako Kobayashi, Midori Shimizu, Panus Prueksunand, and Anuchit Nitithamyong. "Factors affecting attitudes towards mother-to-child transmission of HIV among pregnant women in a maternal and child hospital in Thailand." International Journal of STD & AIDS 11, no. 6 (June 1, 2000): 406–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/0956462001915994.

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This study determines the factors which correlate with attitudes towards mother-to-child transmission of HIV in pregnant women. Using a structured questionnaire, 527 pregnant women who visited a hospital to have prenatal checkups were interviewed. The survey items were: sociodemographic characteristics, experiences of pre-test counselling, knowledge of mother-to-child transmission, and attitude towards termination of pregnancy. Results showed that many pregnant women (80%) did not have proper knowledge of the possibility of mother-to-child transmission. Logisitic regression analysis also indicates that age and knowledge of the possibility of mother-to-child transmission were the significant determinants of attitudes towards termination of pregnancy. Older women who believe that all the babies of pregnant women with HIV will be infected are most likely to terminate their pregnancy when they are diagnosed as HIV positive. Considering the importance of informed decisions regarding pregnancy, this study must have important implications for future support progammes for HIV-positive pregnant women.
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11

Murni, Ni Nengah Arini, and Suwanti Suwanti. "THE CORRELATION AMONG KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND MOTHER’S BEHAVIOR IN ORAL AND DENTAL HEALTH CARE." Jurnal Kesehatan Prima 11, no. 1 (April 10, 2018): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.32807/jkp.v11i1.84.

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Abstract : The study aimed to determine the correlation among knowledge and attitude with the behavior of pregnant women in dental and oral health care during pregnancy. The research was analytic observational and in terms of time used crossectional approach. The population in this study were pregnant women at Narmada Community Health Center whereas the sample obtained by 34 people who came to check Antenatal Care (ANC) in June 2015 taken by accidental sampling technique. Data collection of knowledge, attitude and behavior variables used questionnaire and Statistical analysis was performed by using Chi Square test. The research finding indicated that from 34 respondents, 17 pregnant women (50%) had lack knowledge level about oral and dental health care during pregnancy. The attitude of pregnant women in dental and oral care during pregnancy was 73.5% (poor attitudes), and in terms of respondents’ behaviour was the same like respondents’ attitude by 73.5% (poor attitude). Therefore, it can be concluded that there was a significant correlation between knowledge with pregnant women behavior in dental and oral health care (P value = 0.013) and there was significant correlation between attitude with respondents behaviour in oral and dental care during pregnancy (P value = 0.004). Suggestion: It is expected for Health Care Institutions and health workers need to do an effort of sustainable counselling to communities, especially pregnant women about risk factors that can cause dental caries which can affect the health of both fetus and mother, increasing promotive efforts, for instance the improvement and maintenance of health and preventive efforts for communnities and pregnant women in order to have a good knowledge and attitude in maintaining oral an dental health care during pregnancy can be preserved and further enhanced, hence the sense of responsibility in terms of a behavior in the community or pregnant women concerning dental and oral health increases in line with knowledge improvement and developing attitudes.
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Utari, Devi, and Agus Hendra Al Rahmad. "Pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dengan pola kepatuhan mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah di Kabupaten Aceh Timur." Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan 4, no. 1 (December 10, 2022): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.30867/gikes.v4i1.247.

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Background: Pathological conditions from pregnancy to childbirth in a woman are essential to pay attention to watch out. One of them is anticipating chronic energy deficiency disorders in women. Adherence to the consumption of blood supplement tablets is still constrained due to mothers' low knowledge and attitudes.Objectives: The study aimed to measure the relationship between the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women with adherence to taking blood supplement tablets in the East Aceh District.Methods: The research design was cross-sectional, involving a sample of 41 pregnant women, and was conducted in 2019 in East Aceh. Data collection on knowledge, attitude, and compliance were through direct interview techniques with questionnaire instruments. Data processing starts from editing, coding, entry cleaning, data entry, to tabulation. Data analysis using Chi-square statistical test at 95% CI.Results: Most pregnant women had good knowledge (58,5%) and attitudes (68,3%) about nutrition, anemia, and consumption of blood supplement tablets. Iron tablet consumption compliance was 70,7%. There was an association between knowledge (p= 0,035; OR= 4,4) and attitude (p= 0,018; OR= 5,4) with adherence to taking blood supplement tablets among pregnant women in East Aceh District.Conclusion: Good knowledge and attitude are related to the level of compliance of pregnant women in taking blood supplement tablets.
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Acari, Sevgi, and Omer Sivrikaya. "Determination of Exercise Attitudes of Pregnant Women." Asian Journal of Education and Training 8, no. 4 (October 26, 2022): 106–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.20448/edu.v8i4.4241.

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It is known that pregnancy is essential in the contribution of exercise to human health and the formation of healthy societies. Phenomenology design, one of the qualitative research techniques, was used in the research. The attitudes of pregnant women towards exercise before and during pregnancy and the factors affecting these attitudes were examined. The research group comprises 10 pregnant women, who are university graduates and work as professionals, who voluntarily participated in the research while living in Düzce. It is assumed that university graduates and professional pregnant women are the most qualified part of society in terms of health awareness and sports habits. A semi-structured interview form was used to collect data. Face-to-face interviews were conducted with pregnant women from different professions and at different stages of their pregnancy. NVIVO 11 statistical program was used in the analysis of the data. Although the participants thought that it was beneficial for their health, it was determined that they had various fears. Due to these fears and the fact that specialist doctors do not recommend exercise, even pregnant women who did not have any problems during their pregnancy avoided exercising. It was observed that the exercise attitudes of the participants before and during pregnancy differed.
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Dewie, Artika. "PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENTANG TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN BUKU KIA." JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL "Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan" 9, no. 1 (May 1, 2021): 138–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/jmj.v9i1.12841.

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Background : The Maternal and Child Health (MCH) Handbook contains complete information, including early detection or danger signs of maternal health problems from pregnancy to childbirth to increase knowledge of mothers and their families. The attitude of pregnant women about signs of pregnancy is important in changing the behavior of pregnant women in dealing with signs of pregnancy. Objective : To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy with the use of the MCH Handbook. Method : Using a cross-sectional design. The population used was trimester III pregnant women who had MCH books and were visiting to carry out pregnancy checks at Puskesmas Kota Palu (11 Puskesmas) during the research period in 2019. Using the cluster sampling method with a total of 110 respondents. Primary data were collected through ODK Collect, then analyzed univariate and bivariate. Results : There is a relationship between knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy and the use of the MCH Handbook (p-value = 0.003). There is a relationship between the attitudes of pregnant women about danger signs and the use of the MCH Handbook (p-value = 0.008). OR = 3,235 indicates that mothers with positive attitudes are 3,235 times more likely to use the MCH handbook than mothers who are negative. Conclusion : There is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes about the danger signs of pregnancy and the use of the MCH Handbook. Keywords: Knowledge, Attitudes, danger sign of pregnancy, MCH Handbook.
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Oktaviani, Oktaviani, and Maria Julin Rarome. "Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil tentang Anemia pada Kehamilan dengan Media Video dan Lembar Balik." Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai 12, no. 1 (June 30, 2009): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.26630/jkm.v12i1.1784.

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<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong> <em>The high prevalence of anemia is related to the lack of nutrition in pregnant women, which is influenced by the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women.. <strong>Purpose:</strong> The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of video media on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding anemia in pregnancy. <strong>Methods:</strong> This research is a quasi-experimental study. The case sample is pregnant women who take the class of pregnant women with video media (n = 25), while, the control sample is pregnant women who take classes with pregnant women lecture media flipchart (n = 25). The sample selection was chosen using purposive sampling. Bivariate analysis to determine differences between treatment groups was performed with the independent square T test. <strong>Results:</strong> The results showed pregnant women who were given health education with the video method increased knowledge by 3.85 compared to mothers who were given health education with a flipchart (p = 0.013; OR = 3.85) and pregnant women with video intervention methods had a 5.63 times chance to have an attitude better than the flip sheet method (0.008; OR = 3.85). <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Health education media with video is more effective than flipcharts in increasing the knowledge of pregnant women and increasing positive attitudes in anemic pregnant women. Efforts should be made to increase innovative video media in order to increase the knowledge of pregnant women and positive attitudes.</em></p>
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Simorangkir, R. Oktaviance, and Lilis Sumardiani. "PENGARUH KELAS IBU HAMIL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TENTANG PEMERIKSAAN DAN PERAWATAN KEHAMILAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BATAM TAHUN 2016." Elisabeth Health Jurnal 1, no. 2 (December 12, 2016): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.52317/ehj.v1i2.203.

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In the Working Area of Pancur Batu Puskesmas class, pregnant women begin to be implemented in 2016, but still found the low knowledge of pregnant women about the ideal pregnancy examination and there are pregnant women who show unimportant attitude checking pregnancy to health workers. Goals : The purpose of this research is to know the influence of maternal class on pregnant mother's knowledge and attitude about pregnancy examination and treatment. Methods : The study used a quantitative method with cross sectional design. The population of 151 pregnant women in Pancur Batu Community Health Center and 132 of them (63 pregnant women who had attended pregnant mother class and 69 pregnant women who never attended maternal class) were used as samples. Data analysis using independent t test at significance level α = 0,05. Result : The results showed the total range of knowledge scores of mothers who had followed the class of pregnant women is 7-13 with an average value of 10.08 ± 1.82, while the total range of scores of mothers who never follow the pregnant women's class is 1-9 with an average value 4,97,1,94. There is a maternal class effect on maternal knowledge of examination and treatment of pregnancy (p <3,82. There is a maternal class effect on maternal attitudes about examination and treatment of pregnancy (p3.13, while the total range of maternal scores that never follow the class of pregnant women is 27-47 with an average value of 35 , 410.001). The total score of attitudes of mothers who have attended the class of pregnant women is 41-56 with an average score of 48.24 <0.001). Conclution : It is expected that the Health Office to schedule Pancur Batu Puskesmas to carry out pregnant women's classes regularly and carried out 2 periods a year. Pancur Batu Puskesmas is expected to maintain the quality of pregnant women's classes and counseling invites all pregnant women to follow the class of pregnant women.
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Lestari, Wa Ode Sri Wati, Syafruddin Syarif, Healthy Hidayanty, Aminuddin Aminuddin, and Sri Ramadany. "Nutrition education with android-based application media to increase knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of pregnant women about chronic energy deficiency (KEK)." International journal of health & medical sciences 4, no. 1 (January 14, 2021): 15–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31295/ijhms.v4n1.440.

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Pregnant women are a very vulnerable group to nutritional problems. The lack of knowledge, attitude, and behavior towards nutrition is the main cause of KEK (chronic energy deficiency) in pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to design an android-based application based on a needs analysis to improve nutritional knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about KEK. The research method was qualitative research, while the design used a combined method between Research and Development (R&D) and Pre-Experiment methods with one group pre-test and post-test designs. The results of the data analysis showed that the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnant women increased by 72%, 78%, and 39%, respectively. The p-value of the McNemar test results for the variables of knowledge, attitude, and behavior was 0.000 <? (0.05), indicating there were differences in the knowledge, attitude, and behavior of pregnant women before and after using the application (p <?). It was concluded that nutrition education with Android-based application media influenced the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnant women, that is, to increase the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnant women about KEK in Meo – Meo Public Health center, Baubau City.
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Aritonang, Dor Valda A., Saputra Adiwijaya, Anggun Wulandari, and Nyoman Anita D. "Related Knowledge and Support Family Mother Pregnant Women Attitudes about Prenatal Care (ANC)." Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx) Journal 1, no. 3 (July 25, 2019): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birex.v1i3.340.

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Antenatal care is a service provided to mothers in the process of pregnancy and to provide assurance that the mother and fetus are safe in pregnancy and childbirth. In the 2013 Riskesdas, the coverage of antenatal care for pregnant women increased.However, the coverage of K1 and K4 in East Java still has not reached 100%. The purpose of this study was to determine the mother's knowledge and family support for the attitudes of pregnant women regarding ANC in the work area of Gunung Anyar Public Health Center, Surabaya City. This study used a cross sectional study design. The population was 1089 pregnant women and samples were taken using the Slovin formula of 75 people. The statistical test used is Chi Square test with a confidence level of 95%. The results show that pregnant women who have poor knowledge of 46 people (61.3%), pregnant women who get less family support are 28 people (37.3%), and pregnant women who have a negative attitude about ANC of 42 people ( 56.0%). The p-value between mother's knowledge and family support with the mother's attitude about ANC is 0.012 and 0.744. The conclusion is that there is no relationship between maternal knowledge and family support with the mother's attitude about ANC.
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Sari, Mila Triana, and Yati Atrawani. "EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON PREECLAMPSIA KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS PREGNANT WOMEN PUTRI AYU CITY PUBLIC HEALTH IN JAMBI." Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi 7, no. 2 (September 29, 2018): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jab.v7i2.81.

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Preeclampsia is a major cause of morbidity and mortality of mothers and babies in the world. The frequency of occurrence of preeclampsia in Indonesia about 3-10%. In Indonesia preeclampsia, and eclampsia preeklampsi weight is the leading cause of maternal mortality ranges from 15% to 25%, while the infant mortality between 45% to 50%. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of health education on the knowledge and attitudes of preeclampsia pregnant women in Jambi Kota Putri Ayu PHC 2016. This research is a pra eksperimen one group pretest posttest. The population in this study is the first trimester pregnant women in Jambi Kota Putri Ayu PHC as much as 10 pregnant women. Sampling was done by total sampling technique as much as 10 respondents. The data collection was done on August 9 to 30 in 2016 using a questionnaire. The analysis is univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the knowledge of pregnant women before being given health education that nine pregnant women (90%) had low knowledge and health education are given after 6 pregnant women (60%) had low knowledge. The attitude of pregnant women before being given health education ie 7 pregnant women (70%) have a negative attitude and a pregnant woman who has a positive attitude that is three pregnant women (30%) and after given health education is one pregnant women (10%) have a negative attitude , The analysis results obtained There is an effect of health education on the knowledge of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women Jambi Kota Putri Ayu PHC 2016 and health education There is an effect of preeclampsia on the attitudes of pregnant women in Jambi Kota Putri Ayu PHC 2016.
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Lutfiyati, Afi, Dwi Yati, and Sujono Riyadi. "Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Hamil dengan Sikap terhadap Pelaksanaan Senam Hamil di Puskesmas Srandakan, Bantul." Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan 10, no. 2 (December 30, 2020): 84–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.24929/fik.v10i2.1083.

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Pregnancy exercise, were very important for pregnant women, because it could reduce discomfort during pregnancy and facilitate the delivery process. The simplest pregnancy exercise could be done to maintain the health of pregnant women. The movement of pregnancy exercise contains a relaxing effect that could stabilize emotionally pregnant women. Women who do pregnancy exercise, delivery process were faster than pregnant women who do not do pregnancy exercises. Attitudes and practices were important components that pregnant women must have in carrying out pregnancy exercises. there were several factors that influence the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise including experience, mass media, cultural influences, influences of others, and religion. The purpose of the study were to identify the association of education, age, pregnancy experience, and occupation with the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise. The research were quantitative research design using a cross-sectional study approach. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique, namely 36 pregnant women who carried out antenatal care at the Srandakan Health Center. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The results of the study were analyzed using the chi-square analysis. The results showed most pregnant women were at a safe age of 20-35 years (94.4%), mother's education was mostly high school (77.8%). Most mothers were house wife (80.6%) and most mothers have previous pregnancy experience of 63.9%. Seen from the gestational age, most mothers were in the third trimester of pregnancy as much as 66.7% and most mothers also had good knowledge as much as 69.4%. While the mother's attitude about pregnancy exercise mostly supports as much as 52.8%. The chi-square test results obtained p values> 0.05. There were no association between education, mother’s age, pregnancy experience, gestational age, and occupation with the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise at the Srandakan Health Center.
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Lutfiyati, Afi, Dwi Yati, and Sujono Riyadi. "Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Hamil dengan Sikap terhadap Pelaksanaan Senam Hamil di Puskesmas Srandakan, Bantul." Wiraraja Medika : Jurnal Kesehatan 10, no. 2 (December 30, 2020): 84–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.24929/fik.v10i2.1083.

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Pregnancy exercise, were very important for pregnant women, because it could reduce discomfort during pregnancy and facilitate the delivery process. The simplest pregnancy exercise could be done to maintain the health of pregnant women. The movement of pregnancy exercise contains a relaxing effect that could stabilize emotionally pregnant women. Women who do pregnancy exercise, delivery process were faster than pregnant women who do not do pregnancy exercises. Attitudes and practices were important components that pregnant women must have in carrying out pregnancy exercises. there were several factors that influence the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise including experience, mass media, cultural influences, influences of others, and religion. The purpose of the study were to identify the association of education, age, pregnancy experience, and occupation with the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise. The research were quantitative research design using a cross-sectional study approach. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique, namely 36 pregnant women who carried out antenatal care at the Srandakan Health Center. The research instrument was a questionnaire. The results of the study were analyzed using the chi-square analysis. The results showed most pregnant women were at a safe age of 20-35 years (94.4%), mother's education was mostly high school (77.8%). Most mothers were house wife (80.6%) and most mothers have previous pregnancy experience of 63.9%. Seen from the gestational age, most mothers were in the third trimester of pregnancy as much as 66.7% and most mothers also had good knowledge as much as 69.4%. While the mother's attitude about pregnancy exercise mostly supports as much as 52.8%. The chi-square test results obtained p values> 0.05. There were no association between education, mother’s age, pregnancy experience, gestational age, and occupation with the attitude of pregnant women to pregnancy exercise at the Srandakan Health Center.
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Shabbir, Saima, Masooma Zahid, Aamna Qazi, and Syed Muneeb Younus. "ORAL HYGIENE AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN." Professional Medical Journal 22, no. 01 (January 10, 2015): 106–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.29309/tpmj/2015.22.01.1418.

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Objective: To define the self-reported oral health knowledge, attitudes and oralhygiene habits, among pregnant women getting antenatal care at Kulsoom Bai Valika HospitalKarachi. Method and Material: A cross-sectional questionnaire-based survey was conductedat the KVSS Site Hospital antenatal clinic during the period January - June 2013. The data wasanalyzed using the SPSS for Windows (version 16.0; SPSS Inc. Chicago. IL) statistical softwarepackage and was validated visually. Result: Most of the respondents revealed a reasonablelevel of oral health knowledge and positive attitudes towards oral health. However, there weregaps in the oral health knowledge of the women surveyed. The relationship between the levelof oral health knowledge and ethnicity (p=0.856), level of education (p=0.079), age category(p= 0.166), and trimester of pregnancy (p=0.219) were not statistically significant. In addition,the women’s knowledge and attitude towards oral health was not reflected in their oral hygienepractices. Conclusions: There is a need to provide oral health education for pregnant womenduring antenatal care in order to highlight the significance of good oral health in achieving goodhealth for both the mother and her baby.
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Ariani, Antri, Lulu Amirah, and Andria Pragholapati. "Analisis Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe." Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan 9, no. 2 (August 5, 2022): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.37402/jurbidhip.vol9.iss2.98.

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The need for iron during pregnancy increases, this increase is increased to meet the needs of the fetus to grow. Obtained pregnant women with fe coverage of 35.44% in Sukawarna health center. Interview with 10 pregnant women where the condition after consuming Fe tablets is that women feel nauseous because of the nausea effects there are some pregnant women who do not take Fe tablets. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of knowledge, attitudes and characteristics of pregnant women in the importance of consuming Fe tablets at the Sukawarna Community Health Center in Bandung in 2019. This study aims to determine the description of knowledge, attitudes of pregnant women in the importance of consuming iron tablets in Puskesmas Sukawarna. The design used is descriptive research. With data obtained through questionnaire data collection from pregnant women. Data is presented in the form of frequency distribution with univariate analysis. With a population of 130 people, and a total sample of 56 people with accidental sampling technique. The results showed that almost all respondents had good knowledge and in terms of attitude showed that more than half of respondents did not support. It is expected that pregnant women will be more aware of the importance of consuming iron tablets during pregnancy in order to prevent anemia in pregnancy, especially to health workers to further improve IEC on supplementing FE tablets and cooperation between health workers in the form and family to form a supportive attitude. The conclusions in this study parity, socioeconomic, knowledge and sikap mother affects mothers in ANC visit. Therefore health workers to provide counseling to pregnant women about the importance of antenatal care through public lectures and interviews with clients, by communicating health messages are organized by the department of health through health centers.
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Kiczorowska, Bożena, Wioletta Samolińska, Renata Klebaniuk, Edyta Kowalczuk-Vasilev, and Izabela Wójcik. "Pregnant women’s attitudes towards organic food." Polish Journal of Public Health 127, no. 4 (December 1, 2017): 159–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pjph-2017-0034.

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Abstract Introduction. Proper and healthy nutrition during pregnancy is one of the strongest external determinants of normal development of the foetus. Due to its health-enhancing properties, organic food is its desirable element. Therefore, the analysis of the consumer behaviour associated with organic food among pregnant women seems relevant, in particular given the small number of scientific reports addressing this problem. Aim. The aim of the study was to analyse pregnant women’s behaviour and attitudes towards organic food. The investigations included opinions of the entire group of respondents and was intended to show differences between individual groups of women classified in terms of having children already or not. Material and methods. The survey involved 100 pregnant women living in Lublin and its surroundings, which were assigned into two survey groups: women already having children and those without children. An anonymous questionnaire designed as part of the study was the research tool. The questions were focused on indication of the motivations in the purchase and sources of information about organic food as well as consumer behaviour on the organic food market. Results. A majority of pregnant women assessed their financial situation as satisfactory. The main motive behind buying organic food was their wish to take special care of their health during the pregnancy period and the need to take care of the family. The women were familiar with the concept of organic food. Commercials were the frequent source of information among women expecting the first child and the Internet was the main source of information for those already having children. As specified by the pregnant women, health benefits, naturalness and the absence of chemical contamination are the characteristic features of organic food. Most of the respondents declared an intention to feed their children with organic food to minimise the exposure to chemical contamination. Conclusions. There were differences in the use of sources of information about organic food or the importance of individual determinants of their purchase by the pregnant women. This knowledge can be used on the organic food market to develop marketing solutions, which will be useful in satisfying the needs of this group of consumers more effectively.
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Sundayani, Lina, Ni Nengah Arini Murni, Intan Gumilang Pratiwi, and Ida Royani. "Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dalam Layanan Home Care Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Trimester II dan III Tentang Senam Hamil di UPTD Puskesmas Ubung Tahun 2021." Indonesian Health Issue 1, no. 1 (February 16, 2022): 158–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.47134/inhis.v1i1.24.

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Background: The threat of maternal death is still a major problem in developing countries, including Indonesia. One of the scopes in controlling MMR in Indonesia is to improveservices antenatal care. Health services that are home visits (Home Care) by health workers can provide education and a deeper understanding of treatment. Objective: To determine the effect of health education inservices home care on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about pregnancy exercise. Method: This study was astudy quasi-experimental using the Nonequivalent Control Group Design. This research was conducted from June to July 2021. The population in this study were all pregnant women who were in the working area of ​​the UPTD Puskesmas Ubung, totaling 121 pregnant women. The sample with the number of pregnant women in the second and third trimesters who are in the working area of ​​the UPTD Puskesmas Ubung 33 pregnant women. Data analysis using Paired Samples Test and Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: The average score of knowledge of pregnant women about pregnancy exercise in the intervention group before being given health education was 67.33±13.74, while the average score of knowledge of pregnant women about pregnancy exercise after being given health education was 86.00±10.72. The results of this study indicate the effect of health education in home care services on changes in knowledge with a value (P = 0.000). The average score of pregnant women's attitudes about pregnancy exercise in the intervention group before being given health education was 57.00±18.61, while the average score of pregnant women's attitudes about pregnancy exercise after being given health education was 73.66±15.17. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of health education in home care services on changes in attitudes with a value of (P = 0.002). Conclusion: There is an effect of health education inservices home care on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women trimester II and III about pregnancy exercise.
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Nurfatimah, Nurfatimah, Lisa Fiarsi, Lisda Widianti Longgupa, and Kadar Ramadhan. "Pengetahuan dan Sikap Tentang Tanda Bahaya Dalam Kehamilan Serta Keaktifan Ibu Dalam Kelas Ibu Hamil." Jurnal Sehat Mandiri 15, no. 1 (June 13, 2020): 52–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.33761/jsm.v15i1.166.

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The implementation of pregnancy class in the Puskesmas Mapane in Poso Regency is still ineffective because it is done every three months. The purpose of this study to find out knowledge and attitudes about danger signs in pregnancy and the activeness of mothers in classes of pregnant women in the working area of Puskesmas Mapane in Poso Regency. Research methods using cross-sectional design. The population in this study were second-trimester and third-trimester pregnant women in the working area of Puskesmas Mapane, 96 mothers. The sample in this study were 77 people who determined by simple random sampling. Chi square test is used to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with maternal activity in pregnant mother classes.The resultsshowed that from 77 people, there were 84.4% pregnant women who were not active in pregnancy class and pregnant women who had good knowledge and positive attitudes about the danger signs of pregnancy as many as 73.9%. The conclusion is that the activeness of the mother in the class of pregnant women is not very influential in increasing the mother's knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy. Suggestions are expected to the Puskesmas so that they can better provide information and motivation to pregnant women to take pregnancy class programs in their working areas.
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Putri, Erlin Chusnia, Rasipin ., and Bedjo Santoso. "Antenatal Education Model Based Gamification in Terms of Knowledge and Attitude Among Pregnant Women in the Antenatal Classes." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 5, no. 7 (August 10, 2020): 1181–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt20jul786.

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The maternal mortality rate remain high in Indonesia. MMR in Indonesia around 80% of obstetric problems. Indonesia has developed the antenatal class program to improving knowledge and attitude for pregnant women. Antenatal class is an important component for pregnant women to improve their knowledge and skills during pregnancy, childbirth and the postnatal period. Educational methods using conventional methods are becoming obsolete and innovative educational methods have been developed. The aim of the research is to create antenatal education model based gamification to improve knowledge and attitude of pregnant women.The research we implemented Research and Development (R&D) method and quasi experimental with a control group pre-test and post-test design. Research subjects pregnant women were given education by ladder snakes and the control group by pregnancy booklets for 10 days meeting. The results show that antenatal education model is worthy of a education media with p-value of 0,000 and the application of this education based gamification after 10 days is effective in increasing knowledge (p=0,001) and attitudes (p=0,001) better than control group. According of the resultsAn antenatal education based on gamification is reliebel to improving knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. An antenatal education based on gamification can be applied to antenatal classes
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Rahmadhaniati, Yuni, Elza Wulandari, and Rida Wahyuni. "Knowledge, Attitudes of Mothers, and Mothers’s Participation in Pregnant Mother Class in Working Area of Sidodadi Public Health Center Bengkulu." Jurnal Sains Kesehatan 26, no. 1 (April 20, 2019): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.37638/jsk.26.1.45-51.

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Class of pregnant women is a study group of pregnant women with gestational age between 20 weeks to 36 weeks (before delivery) with a maximum number of participants of 10 people. This study aims to study the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the participation of classes of pregnant women in the Sidodadi Public Health Center Working Area in Central Bengkulu Regency. This study used a cross sectional design. The population in this study were third trimester pregnant women who lived in the Sidodadi Public Health Center Working Area in June 2018 as many as 58 pregnant women. Taking sample cases using the Total Sampling technique is that all pregnant women in the third trimester who live in the Sidodadi Public Health Center Working Area as many as 58 pregnant women are sampled. The results were obtained: (1) there were 24 with a percentage of 41.4% who did not take classes in pregnant women and 34 people with a percentage of 58.6% who attended classes in pregnant women; (2) there are 19 pregnant women with a percentage of 32.8% who lack knowledge, there are 22 pregnant women with a percentage of 37.9% who have sufficient knowledge and there are 17 pregnant women with a percentage of 29.3% who are well-informed; (3) there are 26 pregnant women with a percentage of 44.8% who do not support, and there are 32 pregnant women with a percentage of 55.2% who support; (4) There was a significant relationship between knowledge with the participation of pregnant women with a moderate relationship category; (5) There was a significant relationship between the attitude of mothers and the participation of classes of pregnant women with the category of moderate relationships. It was recommended to Sidodadi Public Health Center to further improve health services, provide health related information during pregnancy and encourage pregnant women to take part in pregnancy exercises.] Keywords: class of pregnant women, knowledge, mother's attitude
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Hidayana, Sri Wahyuni MS, and Nova Ratna Dewi. "Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women Toward Iron Supplementation During Pregnancy in the Work Area of Pegasing Health Center Central Aceh in 2021." Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research 6, no. 7 (May 11, 2022): 1965–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.37275/bsm.v6i7.540.

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Background: This study aims to determine the extent of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women toward the consumption of iron tablets in the working area of Pegasing Health Center, Pegasing District, Central Aceh Regency, in 2021. Methods: This research is descriptive research. The research sample was 35 pregnant women in the working area of Pegasing Health Center. Data were collected and measured using a questionnaire of 40 questions, 20 questions about knowledge, and 20 questions about attitudes. Results: The mother's knowledge about the definition and need for iron is in the sufficient category (41.86%), the impact of iron deficiency is in a good category (74.29%) the purpose of giving iron is in the good category (57.14%) containing a source of iron is in the sufficient category (65.71%) while the attitude of pregnant women to the consumption of iron tablets is in a good category (42.86%). Conclusion: Most of the respondents have a sufficient level of knowledge regarding the definition, benefits, and food sources of iron during pregnancy. Most pregnant women are well aware of the impact of iron deficiency and the purpose of iron tablet supplementation during pregnancy. The majority of respondents have a good attitude towards iron supplementation during pregnancy.
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Ersoy, Nermin, and Aslıhan Akpınar. "Attitudes About Prenatal Hiv Testing in Turkey." Nursing Ethics 15, no. 2 (March 2008): 222–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0969733007086020.

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The aim of this study was to assess the attitudes of Turkish pregnant women and antenatal health care providers towards prenatal HIV testing. A self-administered questionnaire was used. The relationships between the different groups' knowledge and attitudes were analysed by using the chi-squared statistic. A total of 494 pregnant women and 181 care providers participated. Forty-four per cent of the pregnant women thought that prenatal HIV testing should be mandatory, and 84% of the health care providers thought it should be performed routinely or be mandatory. The majority of the pregnant women (74%) and half of the care providers agreed that the test results should be disclosed first to the pregnant woman. The study results also revealed that most of the prenatal care providers would not protect pregnant women's autonomy and privacy, contrary to the pregnant women's own preferences. It is essential to establish national prenatal HIV testing policies in order to prevent unethical practices and ensure satisfaction for pregnant women and health care providers.
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Wijanarko, Nova, Siti Fadhilah, and Dusi Catur Susiwati. "Gambaran Faktor-faktor Ibu Mengikuti Kelas Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tempuran Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2013." Journal of Health 1, no. 1 (January 31, 2014): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.30590/vol1-no1-p6-11.

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Background : The maternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR) is an indicator of success in the development of the health sector. One of the new breakthroughs in the health section of the family in an effort to lower the maternal mortality rate is to establish Pregnancy Class. Pregnancy class is a means to learn together about the health of pregnant women, in the form of face-to-face in a group that aims to increase knowledge, change attitudes and behaviors in order to understand the mother's pregnancy, the body changes and complaints during pregnancy, prenatal care, delivery, postnatal care, KB postpartum, newborn care, myths, beliefs, local customs, infectious diseases and birth certificates. Objective : Knowing description of the factors pregnant mothers attend classes. Method : This study is the descriptive type, using cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling with a sample size in this study was 57 respondents. Results: Most of the mothers knowledge level of pregnant women who attend classes are good that as many as 45 respondents (78.9%). Most of the mothers who attend classes pregnant women have high levels of basic education (elementary and secondary) as many as 44 respondents (77.2%). Most have the attitude agrees with the class of pregnant women as many as 46 respondents (80.7%). Most of the husband to provide support to mothers who attend classes pregnant women as many as 44 respondents (77.2%). Conclusions : The level of knowledge of mothers who attend classes either pregnant women, the level of basic education, has agreed attitudes toward classroom activities pregnant women, and the husband's mother gave support to pregnant mothers to attend classes.
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Suarayasa, Ketut, Elli Yane Bangkele, Sumarni Sumarni, Haerani Harun, and Bohari Bohari. "The Effectiveness of M.D-Risti Application as an Alternative for Independent Early Detection of Risk of Pregnancy during the Pandemic COVID-19 in Palu City, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, E (January 29, 2021): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.5623.

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BACKGROUND: Early detection of risk factors for pregnancy is carried out through regular prenatal examinations from an early age to detect abnormalities/disorders/illnesses suffered by pregnant women early. Mobile applications are very helpful in the process of early detection and recording of health workers’ reports, especially during a pandemic. AIM: This study aims to assess the knowledge, attitudes, actions, and skills of pregnant women in the early detection of high-risk pregnancy before and after the intervention and the effectiveness of M.D-Risti modules and applications. METHODS: This study used a quasi-experiment design research design with a pre-post only group design consisting of an intervention group and a control group at 4 health centers in Palu City with a purposive sampling technique of 43 respondents per group with univariate and bivariate analysis. RESULTS: The results showed that there was a significant difference in the level of knowledge (p = 0.00), attitude (p = 0.00), action (p = 0.00), and the skills of pregnant women in early detection of pregnancy (p = 0.00) before and after treatment in the intervention group. There was a significant difference between the two groups with a significant value on knowledge (p = 0.00), attitude (p = 0.00), action (p = 0.00), and skills of pregnant women in doing early detection of pregnancy risk independently (p = 0.00). CONCLUSION: The intervention of M.D-Risti modules and applications had a significant effect on changes in knowledge, attitudes, actions, and skills of pregnant women in early detection of pregnancy risk compared to pregnant women who were not given intervention at all. The M.D-Risti application is one of the solutions during the COVID-19 pandemic and in the long term, all health centers in Palu city can use it to help monitor the risk of pregnancy more quickly
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Suarez, Jose Selva. "Behavior, Attitudes, Food and Nutrition Practices in Pregnant Women." International Journal of Science and Society 2, no. 1 (April 11, 2020): 267–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v2i1.255.

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The low food consumption, anemia and frequent infections during pregnancy are causes of maternal undernourishment; that’s why it is important to know attitudes and practices during pregnancy in order to design messages in favor of the nutrition for the pregnant woman. To have a basic line of knowledge, attitudes and practices of pregnant women from Ollantay (poor suburban area) that will allow us to make educative interventions. 156 surveys were applied, divided in 6 axes: (i) general data; (ii) knowledge about nutrition; (iii) nutritional attitudes; (iv) nutritional practices; (v) other foods; (vi) habits. The study was done in 2006. 86% knows that must drink milk, however only 35% drinks it everyday; 33%, two or three times per week and 27%, some times. 85% knows that they must take ferrous sulphate; 91% that they must consume 3 main meals and 1 snack. 59% knows what foods facilitate the absorption of iron and 47% which are rich in iron. Egg: the 44% consume it some times, the 38% two or three times per week and the 13%, every day. The 58% consumes barbecued chicken, the 30% hamburger, the 79% ice cream, the 56% cakes and candies, the 66% soda pops. Pregnant women know how many meals a day they must consume. The half knows which foods are iron rich and which facilitate its absorption. Iron rich foods are not of their affability. A high percentage has bad feeding habits. The high protein foods are little consumed by pregnant women.
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Moskvitina, M. M., and B. G. Bovin. "Psychological Characteristics of Convicted Pregnant Women." Psychology and Law 12, no. 1 (2022): 15–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/psylaw.2022120102.

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The work is focused on revealing psychological characteristics of pregnant women con-demned to prison sentence. Among other things, we studied their attitudes towards their pregnancy, the coming child, mother’s role and motherhood in general. The materials pre-sented are from an empirical study we carried out in 2020 on a sample of 72 pregnant women serving their prison sentences in penal colonies and open prisons of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia. Social and demographic as well as criminological parame-ters were studied along with their relationship with characteristics found through psycho-logical methodologies. A questionnaire was used which reflected the respondents’ socio-demographic characteristics. The data related to their criminal-law and correctional charac-teristics were filled in by the personnel in the questionnaire Characteristics of Convicted Pregnant Women. The psychological aspect was studied using the following: 1) Maternal-Foetal Attachment Scale by J. T. Condon; 2) Test of a Pregnant Woman’s Attitudes by I.V. Dobryakov; 3) Methodology for Diagnostics of Psychic States by H.J. Eysenck; 4) My Pregnancy questionnaire; 5) “My Child and I” drawing test by G.G. Filippova. As the re-sults of the study suggest, a pregnant woman can be put into one of three groups needing a specific approach for their prenatal preparation.
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Mulyani, Erry Yudhya, Idrus Jus'at, Dudung Angkasa, Dwikani Oklita Anggiruling, and Enrico Stanin. "Pengetahuan, sikap, perilaku, dan asupan gizi berdasarkan status hidrasi ibu hamil." Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia 17, no. 2 (October 30, 2020): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijcn.59101.

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Maternal nutritional knowledge, attitude, behavior, and intake based on hydration statusBackground: Based on past studies, 49% of pregnant women had low knowledge of nutrition and hydration. Nutritional knowledge, attitudes, and behavior are positively correlated to nutritional intake, malnutrition and dehydration may disturb maternal health and pregnancy outcome.Objectives: To analyze maternal nutritional knowledge, attitudes, behavior, and nutritional intake based on the hydration status.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Puskesmas Kebon Jeruk District, West Jakarta using a purposive sampling method. Subjects were 50 pregnant women who came to check their pregnancies. Subject’s characteristics, nutritional knowledge, attitudes, and behavior are collected with a questionnaire, nutritional intake with 1x24 hours recall. Hemoglobin (Hb) level is determined with Haemometer, urine specific gravity with Urinometer, and urine color with PURI card.Results: Subjects had an average age of 29.0±5.7 years, gestational age 21.3±11.3 weeks, weight 62.7±9 kg, height 158.1±4.1 cm, upper arm circumference 32.4±29.5 cm, Hb level 12.2±0.9 g/dL, urine color score 4±0.9, and urine specific gravity 1016±5.4. Based on urine specific gravity, 56% of the pregnant women were euhydrated and 44% were dehydrated. Based on the hydration status there were no differences in knowledge, attitudes, behavior, and macronutrient intake (p≥0.05), except for the fluid intake (p<0.05).Conclusions: Although the knowledge, attitudes, and nutritional behavior of pregnant women were not poor, optimization of the fluid consumption to 3L/day, and diversified food consumption is needed. Further research on external factors that can affect the nutritional status and hydration of pregnant women is recommended.
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Wahyudi, Andri Setiya, Ira Suarilah Suarilah, Elyk Dwi Mumpuningtias, and Mery Fuji Astutik. "INCREASING OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF WOMEN IN MEETING THE NUTRITION DURING PREGNANCY THROUGH HEALTH PROMOTION." INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) 1, no. 2 (February 8, 2017): 178. http://dx.doi.org/10.24990/injec.v1i2.82.

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Introduction: Pregnancy lead to changes in anatomical, physiological, and biochemical. Changes of it affect the nutritional needs of pregnancy. Knowledge and a bad attitude will affect the nutritional needs of pregnancy. This research aims to know the affect of health promotion of the knowledge and attitude of mother in fulfillment of nutrition during pregnancy in Paberasan village. Method: The quasy experiment with pretest posttest control group design. The amount of pregnant in Paberasan village were 32 people. Analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test and Mann-Whitney. Result: The result showed that, the treatment group before given health promotion the majority have enough knowledge (81,25%). After given health promotion all of respondent have good knowledge (100%). The attitude of pregnant before given health promotion the majority have enough attitude (68,75%). After given health promotion the majority have good attitude (68,75%). In the control group before given health promotion the majority have knowledge enough (75%). The control group obtained the results of the knowledge tends to remain. The attitude of pregnant before given health promotion majority has enough attitude (62,50%). The control group obtained the result of the attitude tends to remain. Mann-Whitney test results obtained significant value p=0,000 less than 0.05. Attitude test results before and after treatment in the treatment group and the control group obtained significant value p = 0.001 less than 0.05. The results showed that there is effect of health promotion of the knowledge and attitudes of mothers in fulfillment of nutrition during pregnancy. Discussion: Health workers in Paberasan village to give health promotion about the fulfillment of nutrition during pregnancy to the community to help improve the knowledge of society and help realize the achievement of fulfillment of good nutrition during pregnancy. Keyword: Promotion, health, nutrition, pregnant, knowledge, attitudes, Paberasan, Sumenep
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Nurhikmah, Tahir Abdullah, Stang, Suriah, Andi Imam Arundhana, and Syamsuar Manyullei. "The Effect of Counselling Intervention during Antenatal Care on the Knowledge and Attitude about Danger Signs in Pregnancy: A Cross-Sectional Study in Takalar Regency." Journal of Pharmacy and Nutrition Sciences 10, no. 2 (April 5, 2020): 51–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.29169/1927-5951.2020.10.02.2.

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Objective: This study was to examine the effects of counselling delivered during antenatal care on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about danger signs in pregnancy.Methods: This was a pre-experimental design using one group pre- and post-test only. This study was conducted in Takalar, specifically within Sanrobone Community Health Service working area. Takalar is located in South Sulawesi Province Indonesia and this area is coastal with the majority of people working as a fisherman. Participants of this study were pregnant women living in the villages which are included in the working area of Sanrobone Community Health Service.Results: The study shows that counselling improved knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about danger signs in pregnancy (p=0.011 and p=0.025, respectively). The number of pregnant women with good knowledge and positive attitude increased after the intervention (43.8% vs 93.8%, 62.5% vs 93.8%, respectively).Conclusions: In can be concluded that intervention by means of counselling can improve the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about danger signs in pregnancy. Therefore, it is important to implement the counselling program delivered by health workers in Community Health Service in order to mitigate the risk of maternal mortality.
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Zakaria, Rabia, and Raflin Kadir. "Pengetahuan terhadap Sikap Ibu Hamil tentang Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Trimester III." Journal Midwifery Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo 7, no. 1 (October 22, 2021): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.52365/jm.v7i1.312.

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Indonesia is one of the developing countries in Southeast Asia with a high maternal mortality rate. One of the causes of the high maternal mortality rate is pregnancy complications that can appear through pregnancy danger signs. Danger signs of pregnancy are signs that indicate danger that can occur during pregnancy or the antenatal period, which if not detected can cause death. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about the danger signs of third-trimester pregnancy in one area of Central Indonesia. This study used an analytical survey method with approach cross-sectional. The sample in this study was 23 pregnant women. The sampling technique used was the consecutive sampling method. The consecutive sampling study was conducted in February - March 2020. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge of the attitudes of pregnant women about the danger signs of third-trimester pregnancy. The conclusion in this study is that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of the attitudes of pregnant women about the danger signs of third-trimester pregnancy.
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Mudlikah, Siti, Sutjiati D. H, and Neny Ilmia Ningrum. "Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil terhadap Mual Muntah Kehamilan dengan Waktu Mual Muntah Kehamilan di PUSKESMAS Sumobito Kota Jombang." Jurnal Kebidanan Midwiferia 5, no. 1 (November 20, 2019): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.21070/mid.v5i1.2480.

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Nausea vomiting (emesis gravidarum) 50-60% occurs at the beginning of pregnancy trimester I. causes of increased estrogen, progesterone, and the release of human chorionic gonadothropine. Excessive emesis gravidarum is at risk of hyperemisis gravidarum which threatens the life of pregnant women. placenta. Purpose of the study: To determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women to emesis gravidarum at Sumobito Health Center, Jombang Regency. Obeservational, cross sectional, total population of 34 first trimester pregnant women statistics Spearman Rank Correlation Test and somers test. Pregnant women had good knowledge of 15 (44.1%), sufficient knowledge 13 (38.2%), and insufficient knowledge 6 (17.7%). While being positive 24 (71%) and being negative 10 (29%), Rank Spearman test. Knowledge α = 0.005. P value = 0.216. The attitude test somers a = 0.05 P value = 0.954. There was no correlation between knowledge and the incidence of emesis gravidarum and there was no correlation between the attitude of pregnant women and the incidence of emesis gravidarum
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Moyano, Nieves, Reina Granados, Christian Andrés Durán, and Carlos Galarza. "Self-Esteem, Attitudes toward Love, and Sexual Assertiveness among Pregnant Adolescents." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 3 (January 31, 2021): 1270. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18031270.

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Adolescence is a stage of growth and development of great relevance. Unplanned teenage pregnancies can be considered a global public health problem due to the high impact on the present and future of these young people, as well as their possible offspring. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between self-esteem, attitudes toward love, and sexual assertiveness among pregnant and non-pregnant teenagers. We also considered whether their pregnancy was planned or not. The study was conducted with 225 women from Ecuador (34.2% pregnant; Mean age = 16; SD = 1.15). We administered self-reported measures such as the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, the Love Attitudes Scale, and the Sexual Assertiveness Scale between 2018 and 2019. Self-esteem was higher in adolescents with a planned pregnancy than in those women whose pregnancy was not planned. Pregnant women reported greater acceptance and endorsement of beliefs related to the myth of “soulmate” in comparison to non-pregnant women. Sexual assertiveness related to the negotiation of the use of contraceptive methods was greater in non-pregnant adolescents than in pregnant girls. We discuss the implications of our findings in terms of sexual education and prevention in the sex education field. This study shows differences in self-esteem, attitudes toward love, and sexual assertiveness between pregnant and non-pregnant adolescents.
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Bayisa, Diriba, Fikadu Waltengus, Selamawit Lake, Bizuneh Wakuma, Lami Bayisa, Merga Chala, Misganu Teshoma Regasa, Merga Besho, and Getu Mosisa. "Pregnant women’s knowledge, attitudes, and associated factors toward physical exercise during pregnancy among those attending antenatal care at Bahir Dar city, Northwest Ethiopia." SAGE Open Medicine 10 (January 2022): 205031212211152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20503121221115252.

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Background: Exercise during pregnancy is among the cost-effective options that can significantly reduce the burden of chronic metabolic diseases leading to an adverse birth outcome. Despite the negative consequences of sedentary life among pregnant women, little is known about the pregnant mothers’ knowledge, attitude, and associated factors toward exercise during pregnancy in Ethiopia, particularly in the study area. Objective: To assess knowledge, attitude, and associated factors toward exercise during pregnancy among women attending antenatal care at Bahir Dar city, Northwest Ethiopia, 2020. Methodology: A health facility-based cross-sectional study design was employed among 475 pregnant women from March 12 to May 12, 2020. A systematic random sampling technique was used to select the study participants. Interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data from pregnant women attending the antenatal care unit. Data were coded and entered using Epidata version 3.1 and analyzed by Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 25. Binary and multivariable logistic regressions were used to identify possible determinants and an odds ratio was used to measure the strength of associations at a p-value of <0.05 Result: The study showed that 55.8% (95% CI: 48.45–59.12) of pregnant women were knowledgeable about benefits and contraindication of exercise during pregnancy; 53.3% (95% CI: 49.05–57.62) of them had positive attitudes toward exercise during pregnancy. Educational status adjusted odd ratio (AOR) = 3.95 (95% CI: 1.712–9.108), practicing physical exercise before becoming pregnant AOR = 3.64 (95% CI: 1.091–12.118), and women who heard about exercise during pregnancy AOR = 4.74 (95% CI: 2.563–8.756) were found to have statistically significant association with knowledge of women about exercise during pregnancy. Women who were knowledgeable about exercise during pregnancy AOR = 4.45 (95% CI: 2.39–8.29) and women who heard about exercise during pregnancy AOR = 4.2 (95% CI: 2.19–8.08) were more likely to have a positive attitude toward benefits of exercise during pregnancy. Conclusion: The level of mothers’ knowledge and attitude toward exercise during pregnancy in the study area was low. Educational status, physical exercise before pregnancy, ever heard about exercise during pregnancy were independent determinants of women’s knowledge, while ever heard and knowledgeable about exercise during pregnancy were determinants of favorable attitude toward exercise during pregnancy. Empowering women through health education about physical exercise during pregnancy should get due attention.
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Arianto, Yayu Sri Indra, Linda Suwarni, and Abrori Abrori. "VIDEOSCRIBE SPARKOL EFEKTIF MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG ASI EKSKLUSIF." Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah 16, no. 3 (December 20, 2021): 186–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.36085/avicenna.v16i3.2347.

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Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the important factors in child’s growth and development. The successful exclusive breastfeeding influenced by knowledge and attitudes of mother regarding this issue. Both of these must be improved since the beginning of pregnancy. Increased knowledge and attitudes can be pursued through health promotion using media. This research aims to determine the effect of a media named Sparkol Video Scribe on increasing knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Puskesmas Sanggau. Method: The design of this research uses a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design without a control group. An amount of a sample is 36 pregnant women. Data collected through non-stimulating interviews using a questionnaire instrument. Processing of the data using computer statistic application. Data analyzed by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: The results obtained, there are differences in the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about exclusive breastfeeding before and after treatment with p-value=0,00 (<0,05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that the use of Sparkol Video Scribe has an effect on increasing the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women regarding exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Puskesmas Sanggau. It is recommended to Puskesmas Sanggau to innovate using Sparkol Video Scribe in carrying out other health promotions to the community in its territory.
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Udjung, Gorga I. V. W., and Vidi Posdo A. Simarmata. "OVERVIEW OF PREGNANT WOMAN BEHAVIOUR AGAINST ANTENATAL CARE COMPLIANCE IN KEBON KALAPA VILLAGE, CISARUA SUB-DISTRICT, SUMEDANG REGENCY, WEST JAVA IN 2019." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 9, no. 4 (May 1, 2021): 221–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v9.i4.2021.3856.

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Antenatal services, according to standards, are services provided to pregnant women, given four times during pregnancy. According to RISKESDAS Data, the province's antenatal care proportion in Indonesia was 2013 at 95.2% and 2018 at 96.1% over the past five years. This study was designed to describe pregnant women against antenatal mediation in Kebon Kalapa Village, Cisarua District, Sumedang, West Java, 2019. This research is a descriptive-analytic study. Sampling using purposive sampling technique and obtained a total sample of 22 respondents. The results showed significant differences between pregnant women's knowledge, attitudes, and practices about the regulation of antenatal care in Kebon Kalapa Village, Cisarua District, Sumedang, West Java, in 2019. The research studies showed that there was a significant difference between knowledge, attitudes and antenatal care practices in Kebon Kalapa Village, Cisarua District, Sumedang, West Java, 2019 with an overview of good knowledge is nine people (40.9%) and sufficient knowledge of 4 people (18.2%). An overview of a good attitude is 21 people (95.5%), and an overview of good practice is 17 people (77.3%). The overview of antenatal care is 18 people (81.8%). Most pregnant women in Kebon Kalapa Village, Cisarua District, Sumedang Regency, West Java In 2019 have good knowledge, and most pregnant women in Kebon Kalapa Village, Cisarua District, Sumedang District, West Java, 2019 have a positive attitude. Most pregnant women in Kebon Kalapa Village Cisarua Sumedang Regency, West Java 2019 have positive practice, and most pregnant women in Kebon Kalapa Village, Cisarua Sub-District, Sumedang District, West Java, 2019 are obedient to antenatal care.
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Wulandari, Siswi, Erike Yunicha Viridula, Anik Wijayanti, and Dyansah Anggraini. "Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behavior of Pregnant Women about HIV Screening." Journal for Quality in Women's Health 5, no. 1 (April 7, 2022): 136–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.30994/jqwh.v5i1.149.

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Background: HIV infection is classified as a factor that can affect the death of mother and child. This study aims to find out the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnant women in conducting HIV tests. Method: this research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional research design with incidental sampling techniques. The population that is pregnant women at Arga Husada Hospital, is as many as 150 pregnant women. The analysis was used in univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using chi-square statistical tests. Result: The knowledge variable shows the result that the p-value is 0.397 which means there is no relationship between knowledge and HIV test behavior and the Attitude variable shows a p-value of 0.001 which means that there is a relationship between pregnant women's attitudes towards HIV testing. Conclusion: Knowledge is not related to HIV test behavior and there is a relationship between pregnant women's attitudes towards HIV testing
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Kornienko, Dmitriy S., Anna G. Radosteva, and Elena A. Silina. "PSYCHOLOGICAL COMPONENT OF THE GESTATIONAL DOMINANT, FAMILY RELATIONS AND PARENTAL ATTITUDES OF WOMEN IN DIFFERENT AGES AND STATES (PREGNANT AND NON-PREGNANT)." Вестник Пермского университета. Философия. Психология. Социология, no. 1 (2019): 83–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/2078-7898/2019-1-83-93.

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Pregnancy is a special period of a woman’s development, characterized by the acceptance of the new social role and changes in behavioral patterns based on parental attitudes, representations of motherhood, and social expectations. This study aims to analyze age differences in the types of psychological component of the gestational dominant (PСGD) and parental attitudes of women in different states (pregnant and non-pregnant). The principal assumption is that the age and the current state have a profound effect and determine different types of PСGD. Additionally, the associations between types of PCGD and parental attitudes are analyzed. The research sample consists of 436 women aged from 18 to 40, divided into two sub-groups: pregnant women (203) and non-pregnant women with a child not older than five (233). Methods: «Parental Attitude Research Instrument» (РARI) and questionnaire «Types of psychological component of the gestational dominant»; ANOVA, t-test, correlation and cluster analysis were used as statistical methods. The main conclusion is that differences in parental attitudes and types of PCGD mainly depend on the women’s age. Younger women (not older than 21) have more negative emotions linked with the intra-family relations (relationship with their husband) and the child’s upbringing. In addition, younger women perceive depression as the central psychological component of the gestational dominant. Regardless of the age, emotional characteristics of the family relations correlate with more adaptive types of PCGD, while non-adaptive types of PСGD are mainly associated with the emotions concerning interaction with the child.
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Stang, Stang, Debora Selin, Suriah Suriah, Sumarni Marwang, and Hasanuddin Ishak. "The Effect of Educational Media Development in Increasing Knowledge and Attitudes on Pregnancy Complications at Sayang Rakyat Hospital in Makassar." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 8, T2 (September 15, 2020): 196–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.5227.

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BACKGROUND: Each pregnancy and childbirth has complication risks. These complications are accompanying pathological incidences that might cause maternal mortality. AIM: This research aims to determine the effect of educational media development in increasing knowledge and attitudes about complications of pregnancy and childbirth in pregnant women. METHODS: This research method passed through several stages as follows: First stage consisted of the development of educational media (leaflets), and second stage consisted of development test with leaflet media using a quasi-experimental research design. The samples were Trimester I to Trimester III pregnant women who visited Sayang Rakyat Hospital Makassar, which consisted of 30 people as intervention group and 30 people as control group. The intervention group was provided leaflets while the control group was provided books on maternal and child health. Data analysis used Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Mann–Whitney test. RESULTS: The results showed that there are differences in case of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding complications of pregnancy and childbirth before and after being provided with leaflet intervention with a value of p = 0.000. Likewise, there are differences in the case of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding pregnancy and childbirth complications between the intervention and control groups with p = 0.041 and 0.001, respectively. CONCLUSION: Educational media on knowledge and attitudes about complications of pregnancy and childbirth has a positive effect in pregnant women at Sayang Rakyat Hospital in Makassar.
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Şenyuva, İrem, and Bahar Baysal. "A year of COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey: knowledge level, attitude and perspective of pregnant and postpartum women." Perinatal Journal 29, no. 2 (August 2, 2021): 133–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2399/prn.21.0292009.

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Objective This study assessed the knowledge level on COVID-19, attitudes towards preventive measures, perspectives on education in pregnant and postpartum women. Methods The online questionnaire was designed included 19 questions (demographics, knowledge, attitudes, perspectives on COVID-19). Results 316 out of 320 subjects (98.7%) completed the questionnaire. The knowledge level on transmission respiratory route / unhygienic environment was 47.1%/42.6% for pregnant, 47.3%/34.8% for postpartum women. The most frequent clinical symptoms, pregnant women answered 30.6% ‘fever’, 26.2% ‘cough’, 2.6% answered ‘asymptomatic’. 44% of the postpartum women were informed about the possible findings in infants. 62.3% of the pregnant women did not know the poor pregnancy outcomes. 60.1% of the pregnant, 54.5% of the postpartum women were afraid of virus transmission, possible poor outcomes. Positive attitude towards preventive measures during/after pandemic was detected in 100%/95.8% of the pregnant, 99%/99% of the postpartum women. No statistically significant difference was detected between the education level and the method of learning information in both groups (p=0.363, p=0.672). The way of acquiring knowledge 69% media and 29.1% physician for pregnant women, 54.3% media and 43.4% physician for postpartum women. Positive perspective on education was detected in 84.9% and 79.8% of the pregnant and postpartum women, respectively. Conclusion Pregnant-postpartum women are still at risk from the COVID-19 pandemic. There is not any curative treatment for these women. The importance of the preventive measures have still kept on. Correct and current information were explained by healthcare workers to these patient groups for understanding COVID-19 effects on the mother, fetus, newborn and performing the preventive measures with conscious.
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Vivi Silawati, Afrizal, Nursyirwan Effendi, Masrul, Retno Widowati, Triana Indrayani, and Andi Imam Arundhana. "Factors Associated with Coping Strategies among Primigravida Pregnant Women in Jakarta." Journal of Pharmacy and Nutrition Sciences 9, no. 5 (January 5, 2019): 269–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.29169/1927-5951.2019.09.05.5.

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Stress in women, before and during pregnancy, may result in a negative impact on the mother and fetus. In Indonesia, the anxiety rate in primigravida pregnant women when facing labor is higher than multigravida. Every pregnant woman makes an attempt to overcome or manage stress in her pregnancy in order to adapt and cope with stress. To find out the coping ability, pregnant women should find the source of stress prior to labor. This study was conducted to determine the direct and indirect factors affecting the coping ability in primigravida pregnant women. The study used a cross sectional study method through PLS analysis. The study population consisted of primigravida pregnant women, and a sample of 200 of them was taken. The measurement results of Path Coefficients and TStatistics on the influence of variables in the structural model and overall variables showed a positive and significant effect. The T statistic value of all variables was above the critical value (1.96). The results of the PLS test indicated that the empowerment and social support variables, directly and indirectly, influenced the coping abilities. Trust, personality, lifestyle, perceptions, and attitudes had impacts directly on the coping abilities. The percentage of the direct and indirect influence between variables was 97.92%. Empowerment, social support, personality, lifestyle, perceptions, and attitudes variables had an influence on the coping abilities of primigravida pregnant women. A controlled trial study should be done to see the impact of this model on reducing the risks during pregnancy.
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Maharani, Sri. "Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Prenatal Yoga di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi." Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi 9, no. 1 (March 14, 2020): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jab.v9i1.177.

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ABSTRACTAnxiety and fear experienced by the mother, especially primipara, can prolong the duration of labor and increase the incidence of labor by action, namely labor with cesarean section. Mental health including pregnancy anxiety has been proven to be reduced or eliminated through physical exercise. One of the recommended physical exercises is yoga because it is easy to do and is very beneficial for physical fitness and psychology. Yoga in pregnancy is more effective in reducing anxiety and depression. This study aims to describe the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about prenatal yoga. Quantitative research design. The subjects in this study were pregnant women trimester I, II and III in the working area of the Putri Ayu Public Health Center in Jambi. Research subjects were given questionnaires to measure the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding Prenatal Gentle Yoga. The study was conducted in the working area of the Putri Ayu Public Health Center in Jambi. The data collected was analyzed univariately. The results of the study revealed that 32 mothers who took classes in pregnant women in the working area of Putri Ayu Health Center had less knowledge about prenatal gentle yoga, namely 18 mothers (56.2%) and had a positive attitude of 25 mothers (78%). It is recommended for health workers to provide information about some of the development activities that pregnant women can do to provide comfort during pregnancy, for example with prenatal gentle yoga.
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Drigo, Lucia, Masane Luvhengo, Rachel T. Lebese, and Lufuno Makhado. "Attitudes of Pregnant Women Towards Antenatal Care Services Provided in Primary Health Care Facilities of Mbombela Municipality, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa." Open Public Health Journal 13, no. 1 (October 26, 2020): 569–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874944502013010569.

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Background: Pregnant woman’s personal experience of antenatal care services can either be positive or negative; however, knowledge and experience appear to be of paramount importance in shaping their attitudes towards any healthcare-related services. This implies that women's experience of antenatal care services may affect their decision for seeking antenatal care in their present pregnancy, which can lead them to delay seeking care. Purpose: This study sought to explore the attitudes of pregnant women towards antenatal care services provided in primary health care facilities of Mbombela Municipality, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa. Methods: A qualitative exploratory descriptive study design was used for this study. Purposive sampling technique was used to sample pregnant women who fail to attend antenatal services as expected. Data were collected through face to face unstructured in-depth interview. A total of eighteen pregnant women participated in the study until data saturation. Data were analysed using Tech’s method of analysis. Results: Results revealed the following theme and sub-themes: Attitudes of pregnant women related to individual perceptions, perceived barriers to utilizing antenatal care services,’ attitudes of healthcare providers, long waiting times in healthcare facilities, lack privacy and confidentiality in healthcare facilities and attitudes of pregnant women related to attendance of antenatal services. Conclusion: Attitudes of pregnant women about antenatal care are shaped by their knowledge and previous encounters with the health care services that they had previously received. It is therefore important to provide women-friendly services. It is recommended that health education regarding the importance of antenatal care services must be given to all women daily in the waiting areas of each primary health care facilities, thus, the healthcare providers should promote the active participation of pregnant women during the health education sessions and provide opportunities to ask questions.
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