Academic literature on the topic 'Predator-Prey'

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Journal articles on the topic "Predator-Prey"

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Xu, Changjin, and Peiluan Li. "Dynamics in a discrete predator-prey system with infected prey." Mathematica Bohemica 139, no. 3 (2014): 511–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21136/mb.2014.143939.

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Schmitz, Oswald. "Predator and prey functional traits: understanding the adaptive machinery driving predator–prey interactions." F1000Research 6 (September 27, 2017): 1767. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.11813.1.

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Predator–prey relationships are a central component of community dynamics. Classic approaches have tried to understand and predict these relationships in terms of consumptive interactions between predator and prey species, but characterizing the interaction this way is insufficient to predict the complexity and context dependency inherent in predator–prey relationships. Recent approaches have begun to explore predator–prey relationships in terms of an evolutionary-ecological game in which predator and prey adapt to each other through reciprocal interactions involving context-dependent expressi
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Clements, Hayley S., Craig J. Tambling, and Graham I. H. Kerley. "Prey morphology and predator sociality drive predator prey preferences." Journal of Mammalogy 97, no. 3 (2016): 919–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyw017.

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Yang, Wensheng, and Miqin Chen. "The Impact of Predator-dependent Prey Refuge on the Dynamics of a Leslie-Gower Predator-prey Model." Asian Research Journal of Mathematics 19, no. 11 (2023): 203–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/arjom/2023/v19i11766.

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In this paper, we propose a new Leslie-Gower predator-prey model with predator-dependent prey refuge. Firstly, we obtain the positivity and boundedness of the system solution. Secondly, we prove that the origin is unstable using blow-up method, analyze the existence and local stability of the boundary equilibrium point and positive equilibrium point, and prove that the unique positive equilibrium point of the system is globally asymptotically stable by constructing a suitable Dulac function. Finally, mathematic analysis and numerical simulation show that: (1) when the strength of the predator-
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Brown, Joel S., Keren Embar, Eric Hancock, and Burt P. Kotler. "Predators risk injury too: the evolution of derring-do in a predator–prey foraging game." Israel Journal of Ecology and Evolution 62, no. 3-4 (2016): 196–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15659801.2016.1207298.

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Derring-do is how aggressive a predator is in stalking and capturing prey. We model predator–prey interactions in which prey adjust vigilance behavior to mitigate risk of predation and predators their derring-do to manage risk of injury from capturing prey. High derring-do increases a predator's likelihood of capturing prey, but at higher risk of injury to itself. For fixed predator derring-do, prey increase vigilance in response to predator abundance, predator lethality, and predator encounter probability with prey and decrease vigilance with their own feeding rate; there is a humped-shaped r
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Lemos, Walkymário Paulo, José Cola Zanuncio, and José Eduardo Serrão. "Attack behavior of Podisus rostralis (Heteroptera: Pentatomidade) adults on caterpillars of Bombyx mori (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae)." Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 48, no. 6 (2005): 975–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-89132005000800014.

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Attack behavior of the predator Podisus rostralis (Stäl) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) adults on fourth instar Bombyx mori L. (Lepidoptera: Bombycidae) caterpillars was studied in laboratory conditions. Ten 24 hours old adults of this predator were observed during two hours with the following attack behavior: (1) Predator: prey finding; prey observation; touching prey with antenna; attack behavior; prey paralysis; predator retreat after attack; attack cessation; successive attacks; and (2) Prey: defense. The predator P. rostralis found its prey before attacking and it approached it with slow cir
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Chakraborty, Deep Chandan. "Dynamics of Predator-prey Interactions in Sharp Tooth Catfish (Clarias gariepinus; Burchell, 1822) and Carp Fingerlings (Labeo bata; Hamilton, 1822) with Special Reference to the Development of Anti-Predatory Strategies." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 46, no. 1 (2025): 227–36. https://doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2025/v46i14757.

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This study explores the dynamics of predator-prey interactions and functional response of Clarias gariepinus (African Magur/Sharptooth Catfish - predator) and of Labeo bata (Carp fingerlings - prey). Author investigated the behavioral patterns of both species in isolation and during encounters, exploring the impacts of predator size, prey-predator ratio, encounter duration and placement of separators on anti-predatory strategies. Results indicated that prey behavior is influenced by predator presence, with crowding, hiding, and inspection emerging as key anti-predatory strategies. The developm
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Troy, Maria Holmgren. "Predator and Prey." Edda 104, no. 02 (2017): 130–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18261/issn.1500-1989-2017-02-04.

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Kraines, David P., and Vivian Y. Kraines. "Predator-Prey Model." College Mathematics Journal 22, no. 2 (1991): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2686456.

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Agger, William A. "Predator and Prey." Annals of Internal Medicine 119, no. 6 (1993): 526. http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-119-6-199309150-00014.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Predator-Prey"

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Bolohan, Noah. "Seasonal Variation in a Predator-Predator-Prey Model." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/40899.

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Seasonal shifts in predation habits, from a generalist in the summer to a specialist in the winter, have been documented for the great horned owl (Bulbo virginialis) in the boreal forest. This shift occurs largely due to varying prey availability. There is little study of this switching behaviour in the current literature. Since season length is predicted to change under future climate scenarios, it is important to understand resulting effects on species dynamics. Previous work has been done on a two-species seasonal model for the great horned owl and its focal prey, the snowshoe hare (Lepus a
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Martin, Annik. "Predator-prey models with delays and prey harvesting." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0016/MQ49407.pdf.

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Lindström, Torsten. "Predator-prey systems and applications." Licentiate thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, 1991. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-25928.

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Liu, Shouzong. "AGE-STRUCTURED PREDATOR-PREY MODELS." OpenSIUC, 2018. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/1577.

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In this thesis, we study the population dynamics of predator-prey interactions described by mathematical models with age/stage structures. We first consider fixed development times for predators and prey and develop a stage-structured predator-prey model with Holling type II functional response. The analysis shows that the threshold dynamics holds. That is, the predator-extinction equilibrium is globally stable if the net reproductive number of the predator $\mathcal{R}_0$ is less than $1$, while the predator population persists if $\mathcal{R}_0$ is greater than $1$. Numerical simulations are
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Bodey, T. W. "Impacts of predator manipulations on island predator and prey populations." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.515898.

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Gourley, Stephen Alexander. "Nonlocal effects in predator prey systems." Thesis, University of Bath, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.332378.

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Chrobok, Viktor. "Harvesting in the Predator - Prey Model." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-10510.

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The paper is focused on the Predator-Prey model modified in the case of harvesting one or both populations. Firstly there is given a short description of the basic model and the sensitivity analysis. The first essential modification is percentage harvesting. This model could be easily converted to the basic one using a substitution. The next modification is constant harvesting. Solving this system requires linearization, which was properly done and brought valuable results applicable even for the basic or the percentage harvesting model. The next chapter describes regulation models, which coul
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Johannesen, Asa. "Predator-prey interactions in aquatic environments." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2013. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/7556/.

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In the first half of this thesis, I have focused on predator ability to locate prey using olfaction and how prey aggregation and turbulence affect prey detection. In chapter 2 I investigate the ability of three spined sticklebacks to compensate for loss of visual cues by using olfaction and find that they can use olfactory cues but that these most likely help the fish detect prey rather than locate prey. In chapter 3 I explore the effect of prey aggregation as an anti-predator strategy when avoiding an olfactory predator and find that aggregated prey survive longer than do dispersed prey. In o
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Miner, Jeffrey G. "Turbidity-mediated predator-prey interactions among piscivores, prey fishes, and zooplankton /." The Ohio State University, 1990. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487685204970099.

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Supriatna, Asep K. "Optimal harvesting theory for predator-prey metapopulations /." Title page, contents and abstract only, 1998. http://web4.library.adelaide.edu.au/theses/09PH/09phs959.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Predator-Prey"

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Press, Sara. Predator/prey. Biscuit Roller Editions, 2006.

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Perry, Steve. Aliens vs. predator prey. Bantam Books, 1994.

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Perry, Steve. Aliens vs. predator prey. Bantam Books, 1994.

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1944-, Barbosa Pedro, and Castellanos Ignacio, eds. Ecology of predator-prey interactions. Oxford University Press, 2005.

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Sidorovich, V. E. Analysis of vertebrate predator-prey community. Tesey, 2011.

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Simionescu-Badea, C. L. Forced prey-predator models with delays. Österreichische Studiengesellschaft für Kybernetik, 1985.

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Martyn, Page, and Bailey John 1951-, eds. Pike: The predator becomes the prey. Crowood, 1985.

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Best, E. A. Pacific halibut as predator and prey. International Pacific Halibut Commission, 1986.

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Young, Euan. Skua and penguin: Predator and prey. Cambridge University Press, 1994.

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Jacobs, David Steve, and Anna Bastian. Predator–Prey Interactions: Co-evolution between Bats and Their Prey. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32492-0.

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Book chapters on the topic "Predator-Prey"

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Iannelli, Mimmo, and Andrea Pugliese. "Predator-prey models." In UNITEXT. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03026-5_6.

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Hastings, Alan. "Predator-Prey Interactions." In Population Biology. Springer New York, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-2731-9_8.

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Ruth, Matthias, and James Lindholm. "Predator-Prey Dynamics." In Dynamic Modeling for Marine Conservation. Springer New York, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0057-1_3.

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Wetzel, Robert G., and Gene E. Likens. "Predator-Prey Interactions." In Limnological Analyses. Springer New York, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3250-4_17.

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Gaylord, Richard J., and Kazume Nishidate. "Predator-Prey Ecosystems." In Modeling Nature. Springer New York, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-9405-1_14.

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Swishchuk, Anatoly, and Jianhong Wu. "Predator-Prey Models." In Evolution of Biological Systems in Random Media: Limit Theorems and Stability. Springer Netherlands, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1506-5_8.

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Wetzel, Robert G., and Gene E. Likens. "Predator-Prey Interactions." In Limnological Analyses. Springer New York, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4098-1_17.

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Hannon, Bruce, and Matthias Ruth. "Predator-Prey Models." In Dynamic Modeling. Springer New York, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0211-7_18.

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Caraveo, Camilo, Fevrier Valdez, and Oscar Castillo. "Predator-Prey Model." In A New Bio-inspired Optimization Algorithm Based on the Self-defense Mechanism of Plants in Nature. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05551-6_4.

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Peterson, James K. "Predator–Prey Models." In Calculus for Cognitive Scientists. Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-877-9_10.

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Conference papers on the topic "Predator-Prey"

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Yang, Liya, and Guirong Guo. "Permanence of a Nonlinear Predator-prey-mutualist System." In 2024 14th International Conference on Information Technology in Medicine and Education (ITME). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/itme63426.2024.00117.

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Padirac, Adrien, Alexandre Baccouche, Fujii Teruo, Andre Estevez-Torres, and Yannick Rondelez. "Predator prey molecular landscapes." In European Conference on Artificial Life 2013. MIT Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/978-0-262-31709-2-ch113.

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Padirac, Adrien, Alexandre Baccouche, Fujii Teruo, Andre Estevez-Torres, and Yannick Rondelez. "Predator prey molecular landscapes." In European Conference on Artificial Life 2013. MIT Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/978-0-262-31709-2-ch113.

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Mullan, Rory, David H. Glass, and Mark McCartney. "Modelling Prey in Discrete Time Predator-Prey Systems." In 2013 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics (SMC 2013). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/smc.2013.447.

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Free, Brian A., Matthew J. McHenry, and Derek A. Paley. "Non-deterministic Predator-Prey Model with Accelerating Prey." In 2018 Annual American Control Conference (ACC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/acc.2018.8430786.

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Mortuja, Md Golam, Mithilesh Kumar Chaube, and Santosh Kumar. "Predator-prey model with proportional prey harvesting and prey group defense." In 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MATHEMATICAL TECHNIQUES AND APPLICATIONS: ICMTA2021. AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0108625.

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Lan, Gongjin, Jiunhan Chen, and A. E. Eiben. "Evolutionary predator-prey robot systems." In GECCO '19: Genetic and Evolutionary Computation Conference. ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3319619.3322033.

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Mobilia, Mauro, Ivan T. Georgiev, and Uwe C. Täuber. "Spatial stochastic predator-prey models." In Stochastic Models in Biological Sciences. Institute of Mathematics Polish Academy of Sciences, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4064/bc80-0-16.

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KHAN, Q. J. A., and M. AL-LAWATIA. "PREDATOR - PREY RELATIONS FOR MAMMALS WHERE PREY SUPPRESS BREEDING." In Proceedings of the Satellite Conference of ICM 2010. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814338820_0017.

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Ghafel, Sarah F., and Salam J. Majeed. "Bifurcation analysis of a prey-predator model with prey refuge and fear of adult predator." In PHYSICAL MESOMECHANICS OF CONDENSED MATTER: Physical Principles of Multiscale Structure Formation and the Mechanisms of Nonlinear Behavior: MESO2022. AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0157712.

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Reports on the topic "Predator-Prey"

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Osborn, Thomas R., Charles Meneveau, and Houshuo Jiang. Bio-Physical Coupling of Predator-Prey Interactions. Defense Technical Information Center, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada629735.

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Osborn, Thomas, and Charles Meneveau. Bio-physical Coupling of Predator-prey Interactions. Defense Technical Information Center, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada634770.

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Lundgren, Jonathan, Moshe Coll, and James Harwood. Biological control of cereal aphids in wheat: Implications of alternative foods and intraguild predation. United States Department of Agriculture, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7699858.bard.

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The overall objective of this proposal is to understand how realistic strategies for incorporating alternative foods into wheat fields affect the intraguild (IG) interactions of omnivorous and carnivorous predators and their efficacy as biological control agents. Cereal aphids are a primary pest of wheat throughout much of the world. Naturally occurring predator communities consume large quantities of cereal aphids in wheat, and are partitioned into aphid specialists and omnivores. Within wheat fields, the relative abilities of omnivorous and carnivorous predators to reduce cereal aphids depen
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bell, Matthew, Marcel P. Huijser, and David Kack. Exploring Apex Predator Effects on Wildlife-Vehicle Collisions: A Case Study on Wolf Reintroductions in Yellowstone. Western Transportation Institute, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.15788/1727735675.

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This study investigates the impact of wolf reintroduction on wildlife-vehicle collisions (WVCs) along a segment of US-191 bordering Yellowstone National Park. Wolves were reintroduced in 1995–1996, and subsequent wolf pack establishment may have influenced the behavior and population dynamics of prey species, potentially altering WVC patterns. Using carcass data collected from 1989 to 2021, the analysis was divided into two primary phases: before wolves (1989–1996) and after wolves (1997–2021). A series of linear mixed-effects models were developed to assess changes in WVCs across these time p
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Williams, Slater. Summary of the article "effects of intraguild prey dispersal driven by intraguild predator-avoidance on species coexistence". Iowa State University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/cc-20240624-1357.

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Arnould, John P. Using Animal-Borne Cameras to Quantify Prey Field, Habitat Characteristics and Foraging Success in a Marine Top Predator. Defense Technical Information Center, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada541895.

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Arnould, John P. Using Animal-Borne Cameras to Quantify Prey Field, Habitat Characteristics and Foraging Success in a Marine Top Predator. Defense Technical Information Center, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada573143.

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Arnould, John P. Using Animal-Borne Cameras to Quantify Prey Field, Habitat Characteristics and Foraging Success in a Marine Top Predator. Defense Technical Information Center, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada598114.

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Heinz, Kevin, Itamar Glazer, Moshe Coll, Amanda Chau, and Andrew Chow. Use of multiple biological control agents for control of western flower thrips. United States Department of Agriculture, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2004.7613875.bard.

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The western flower thrips (WFT), Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), is a serious widespread pest of vegetable and ornamental crops worldwide. Chemical control for Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on floriculture or vegetable crops can be difficult because this pest has developed resistance to many insecticides and also tends to hide within flowers, buds, and apical meristems. Predatory bugs, predatory mites, and entomopathogenic nematodes are commercially available in both the US and Israel for control of WFT. Predatory bugs, such as Orius species, can suppre
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Axenrot, Thomas, and Erik Degerman. Ontogenetic variation in lacustrine European smelt (Osmerus eperlanus) populations as a response to ecosystem characteristics : an indicator of population sensitivity to environmental and climate stressors. Department of Aquatic Resources, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54612/a.5qdiolcgj2.

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Smelts play a key role in the pelagic ecosystem of large lakes in northern Europe and North America. In numbers, they often dominate the open water. In large lakes in Scandinavia (including Finland), European smelt (Osmerus eperlanus L.), a cold-water glacial relict, is commonly the most important prey for piscivorous fish species, but also acts by ontogenetic shifts as a predator on zoo-plankton, small crustaceans, fish larvae, mysids and occasionally – with increasing size - fish. Furthermore, the large numbers of smelt in the open water are important competitors to other planktivorous fish.
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