Academic literature on the topic 'Prayer camp'
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Journal articles on the topic "Prayer camp"
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Ofori-Atta, A., J. Attafuah, H. Jack, F. Baning, and R. Rosenheck. "Joining psychiatric care and faith healing in a prayer camp in Ghana: randomised trial." British Journal of Psychiatry 212, no. 1 (January 2018): 34–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.2017.12.
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BackgroundCare of people with serious mental illness in prayer camps in low-income countries generates human rights concerns and ethical challenges for outcome researchers.AimsTo ethically evaluate joining traditional faith healing with psychiatric care including medications (Clinical trials.gov identifier NCT02593734).MethodResidents of a Ghana prayer camp were randomly assigned to receive either indicated medication for schizophrenia or mood disorders along with usual prayer camp activities (prayers, chain restraints and fasting) (n= 71); or the prayer camp activities alone (n= 68). Masked psychologists assessed Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) outcomes at 2, 4 and 6 weeks. Researchers discouraged use of chaining, but chaining decisions remained under the control of prayer camp staff.ResultsTotal BPRS symptoms were significantly lower in the experimental group (P= 0.003, effect size –0.48). There was no significant difference in days in chains.ConclusionsJoining psychiatric and prayer camp care brought symptom benefits but, in the short-run, did not significantly reduce days spent in chains.Declaration of interestNone.
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Izzah, Lathifatul, and Ratna Purwaningsih. "Peran Guru Dalam Pembiasaan Sholat Berjamaah." LITERASI (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan) 8, no. 1 (September 5, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21927/literasi.2017.8(1).1-10.
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<p><em>Article</em><em> is the result of field research (field research) using qualitative methods. This article tries to explain about the kind of worship prayer in congregation usually done in public </em><em>madrasah tsanawiyah (MTs N) Galur Kulon Progo DIY, also will be to explain about the role of teachers in the habit of worship prayer in congregation for students in MTs N Galur Kulon Progo DIY. Thus the conclusion of this article mention that this type of regular daily prayers in congregation is held in the MTs N is Dhuha prayer, prayer Dhuhr, and Friday prayers. The role of teachers in habituation prayer in congregation MTs N is as educators, teachers, tutors, mentors, models and example, transfer camp, as well as generating the view.</em><em></em></p><p><em>Keywords : The role of teacher, </em><em>habit of worship prayer, the worship congregation</em><em></em></p>
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Salakhov, A. M. "Forerunner of Sh. Marjani's work «Nazurat al-Haqq» («Review of the truth»)." Minbar. Islamic Studies 16, no. 2 (June 9, 2023): 291–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.31162/2618-9569-2023-16-2-291-301.
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The article provides a brief description of an unpublished handwritten work by Mukhammad-Amin al-Bulgari, devoted to the issue of the obligation to perform a night prayer on short summer nights, when the evening dawn does not disappear until the dawn. The work is a dispute in absentia between the author and an opponent representing the camp of those who believed that the obligatory nature of night prayer on the mentioned days of the year subsides due to the absence of a reason for its obligatory nature, which is the disappearance of twilight. The author refutes the condition put forward by the opponent by the fact that the real reason for the obligation to perform a prayer is that a person receives benefits from Almighty Allah, while physical signs serve as nothing more than a guideline for its performance. Coordinating the hadith about the imamship of Jibril (Gabriel), which explains the times of five prayers, and the hadith of Dajjal (The Antichrist), which refers to the need to determine the conditional time of prayer during the day, which will last a year, the author concludes that the first does not imply a physical sign (disappearance of dawn), but the corresponding period of time.
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Stok, Witold. "Shimmer and whisper." Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication 30, no. 39 (December 15, 2021): 313–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/i.2021.39.15.
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The author of the article, one of the acclaimed Polish cinematographers, describes his practical eforts involved in making two short documentary films on Holocaust directed by him. The first one,Sonderzug (1978), was based on Stok’s idea to recreate his first emotional reaction to the landscape around Treblinka in the film that lasts 9 minutes, as long as the way of the Jews from the ramp to their end in the death camp. The other film, Prayer (1981), is the portrayal of a Japanese Buddhist monk praying at the site of the former Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp. The formal inspiration of the film came from Japanese visual art.
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Petro, Anthony M. "Ray Navarro’s Jesus Camp, AIDS Activist Video, and the “New Anti-Catholicism”." Journal of the American Academy of Religion 85, no. 4 (May 4, 2017): 920–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfx011.
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AbstractThis essay examines the 1990 documentary Like a Prayer, emphasizing performances by Chicano AIDS activist Ray Navarro, to reassess two prevailing narratives in religion and politics. First, it challenges the culture wars distinction between secular progressivism and religious conservatism that haunts histories of religion and sexuality. It locates American AIDS activism at the center of religious and sexual narratives to question the range of subjects that become visible as “religious.” Second, reading Like a Prayer as part of the archive of modern Catholicism exposes scholarly assumptions about the relationships between religion and politics, sincerity and performance, religion and secularism. This essay expands the archive of the culture wars—and of queer and Catholic history—to include another form of religious engagement: the use of camp. Thinking with an analytics of camp suggests how AIDS activists employed religious imagery in ways that confound the very division between Catholic and anti-Catholic, religious and secular.
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Taylor, Lauren A. "Reconsidering Samuel: A Mental Health Caretaker at a Ghanaian Prayer Camp." Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 59, no. 2 (2016): 263–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/pbm.2017.0011.
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Agyeman, Edmond Akwasi, and Emmanuel Carsamer. "Pentecostalism and the spirit of entrepreneurship in Ghana: the case of Maame Sarah prayer camp in Ghana." Journal of Contemporary African Studies 36, no. 3 (July 3, 2018): 303–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02589001.2018.1502416.
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Kanus, Oktari. "REKONSTRUKSI SEJARAH SHALAT SEBAGAI LEMBAGA KEAGAMAAN ISLAM (Telaah kitab Tafsir Ibnu Katsir)." Jurnal Ulunnuha 8, no. 1 (July 5, 2019): 63–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.15548/ju.v8i1.291.
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This research was conducted in order to reveal the details and details of the history of prayer history in the interpretation of Ibn Kathir. In this study, several important conclusions can be taken, First, prayer actually has been long before Islam came, as evidenced by the practices of prayer performed by Pagan around the Ka'bah in certain different ways and relationships with the way of Islamic prayer compilation comes. Second, from the interpretation data that the writer can convey the period of the stipulation of prayer in the interpretation of Ibn Kathir into two, namely the obligation prayer before Isra` and Mi`raj, and obliation prayer by Isra` and Mi`raj. To pray before Isra` and Mi`raj, the Messenger of Allah had performed the evening prayer through Surat al-Muzzammil sentence 1 and prayed in the morning and evening with the anatomy of the raka`at prayer only two raka`at-dua raka`at, because of Isra `and Mi`raj as the beginning of the five-day prayer period, raka`at prayer still consists of two raka`at, the prayer provisions are fourteen raka`at fix the Prophet's compilation in Medina, by providing the two prayers raka`at is given to those who is on the way (Safar) and prayer with four raka`at is intended for the settled. Third, the night prayer required to complete the beginning of prophethood became the sunna of the compilation of Muslims already in Medina, due to the factor of seeing the enthusiasm of Muslims who performed the evening prayers so that they were burdensome.
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Wadi, Hamzanwadi Hamzan. "Manajemen Dakwah dan Moderasi Beragama di Kawasan Wisata Mandalika Lombok Tengah." Mudabbir: Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah 4, no. 2 (December 14, 2023): 142–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.20414/mudabbir.v4i2.8741.
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This research basically seeks to explore the management of da'wah and religious moderation in the Mandalika Tourism Area of ??Central Lombok. Apart from that, this research also seeks to provide an overview of the activities of da'wah and religious moderation for local communities and tourists who come to visit to enjoy the beauty of various forms. tourism in Mandalika. The results of research using qualitative descriptive research methodology along with approaches and strategies show that; da'wah management and religious moderation in the Mandalika area of ??Central Lombok. Da'wah management is carried out through programs at the Nurul Bilad Mosque, which is the center for da'wah, including the hiziban program, spiritual recitation or prayer, social service, and greeting tourists who visit the Mandalika area, especially at the Nurul Bilad Mosque. The religious moderation that is carried out is socializing the community, being a mediator in resolving conflicts, undergoing an interfaith youth camp program, developing converts, and not placing restrictions on any tourists.
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Abdurachman, Abdurachman, Nanang Hanafiah, and Ahmad Sukandar. "Manajemen Program Pembiasaan Shalat Berjamaah dalam Membentuk Karakter Disiplin Siswa." Edukasi: Journal of Educational Research 1, no. 3 (December 15, 2021): 101–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.57032/edukasi.v1i3.103.
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Discipline in this day and age is still a difficult thing to apply in life, especially the problem of time discipline, many young people do not care about time. Discipline character is a condition that is created and formed through the process of a series of behaviors that show the values of obedience, obedience, loyalty, order and order. Education is a human civilizing process, and schools are formal institutions to civilize humans. The formation of school culture begins with a process of habituation that is carried out in a planned, integrated, systematic and organized manner. One of the habituation programs carried out at SMP Plus Al-Ittihad Cianjur is the habit of praying fardhu and sunnah prayers in congregation. The purpose of the research in this thesis is to describe the planning, implementation, evaluation, and the things that support and hinder the habituation program for congregational prayers. To discuss these problems, data was collected in the field by applying the instruments of interview, observation and documentation. The data obtained were then analyzed through a qualitative approach with a descriptive study method. The results of the study at SMP Plus Al-Ittihad Cianjur explained that the planning of the congregational prayer habituation program had been formulated in the form of a work program that was in line with the Vision and Mission of SMP Plus Al-Ittihad Cianjur. Plus Al-Ittihad Cianjur through habituation of congregational Fardhu and Sunnah prayers. Evaluation of the congregational prayer habituation program focused on timeliness in carrying out congregational prayers between groups of students who prayed in congregation at the beginning of time and groups of students who prayed in congregation who came late. -Ittihad Cianjur, as well as adequate facilities and infrastructure. The inhibiting factors for the congregational prayer habituation program come from students such as a sense of laziness and low student motivation. Thus, the implications of the congregational prayer habituation program have a positive impact on students, namely increasing faith and piety, praying five times a day without feeling forced. Students who carry out the habit of praying in congregation early in time have a high discipline and responsibility attitude, for example entering class on time, always doing schoolwork well and other obligations, so that they have achievements in both academic and non-academic fields. In addition, students who always carry out the habit of praying together at the beginning of time, they have good morals towards teachers (ustadz-ustadz) and friends and the people around them, in terms of speech as well as their attitudes and behavior.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Prayer camp"
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Frédy, Carole. "Modeling of the mechanical behavior of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) compounds during their compaction at room temperature." Thesis, Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066601/document.
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Le PTFE ne peut pas être mis en forme par les procédés classiquement employés pour les polymères. La production de pièce peut se faire par compaction de poudre et frittage. Des charges peuvent être ajoutées à la poudre vierge. Afin de prédire les propriétés de la pièce à vert et d'avoir un outil fiable pour optimiser les paramètres du procédé de compaction, une modélisation du comportement mécanique de poudres de PTFE chargées, ou non, à température ambiante lors du pressage industriel est proposée. La caractérisation expérimentale des matériaux est réalisée grâce à un outil de compaction 3D installé dans la machine triaxiale ASTREE. A partir de ces essais originaux, un modèle Drucker-Prager/cap est identifié. Les variations importantes de densités et de propriétés sont décrites. Le changement de phase cristalline, prenant place à température ambiante et sous pression est également caractérisé, modélisé et implémenté dans le code EF. Ensuite, l'interaction entre le PTFE et l'outil métallique est vue comme un frottement interne entre le film de transfert de PTFE et le reste de la pièce. Elle est modélisée à partir des paramètres déjà identifiés, à savoir le coefficient de frottement interne du Drucker-Prager et la cohésion. Deux tests sont mis en place pour valider le modèle: un outil ¿dométrique instrumenté et un outil original " en V " offrant la possibilité de mesurer le champ de déplacement par Corrélation d'Image Numérique. Des simulations EF de l'ensemble du procédé sont finalement effectuées et comparées aux données industrielles. Les premiers liens entre les étapes de compaction et de frittage sont établis par caractérisation de la texture cristalline par DRXPTFE is not melt-processible. One of the production methods of PTFE parts consists in the powder compaction at room temperature followed by a thermal treatment, the sintering. Fillers can be added to the virgin powder. In order to be able to predict the properties of the obtained green parts and to have a reliable tool to optimize the parameters of the process, modeling of the mechanical behavior of PTFE compounds during their industrial pressing in big billets is proposed. Experimental characterization is made thanks to a 3D compaction tool, installed in the triaxial machine ASTREE. From original and complex loadings, a Drucker-Prager/cap model is identified, where the variations of density and properties are described. In addition to the elastoplastic model, a phase transformation in the crystalline structure at ambient temperature under pressure is experimentally characterized, modeled and implemented in the FE code. Then the interaction of the PTFE with a metallic counterpart is described as a friction between the PTFE transfer film and the bulk PTFE, characterized by the internal friction coefficient of the Drucker-Prager line once the cohesion of the material is reached. No additional parameter needs to be identified. Two laboratory tests allow the validation of the model, an instrumented œdometric tool and an original ‘V’ tool where the displacement field of the material during the compaction is measured by Digital Image Correlation. FE simulation of the whole compaction process is finally made and compared to industrial data. First links between the compaction and the sintering are established by a characterization of the crystalline texture thanks to XRD
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Schendzielorz, Paul. "Studien zur Instrumentalmusik von Gideon Klein : die Prager und Theresienstädter Jahre im Kontext von Musik- und Zeitgeschichte /." Kassel : G. Bosse, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38956508n.
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Silva, Adriano Frutuoso da. "Análises tridimensionais de barragens de enrocamento com face de concreto com objetivo de otimizar os critérios de projeto." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2007. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/1582.
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Tese (doutorado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Tecnologia, Departamento de Engenharia Civil e Ambiental, 2007.Submitted by Debora Freitas de Sousa (deborahera@gmail.com) on 2009-08-18T17:43:53Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese_AdrianoFrutuosoSilva.pdf: 3627822 bytes, checksum: f2a5d7ae41f28d53c14218be8867eab4 (MD5)
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As barragens de enrocamento com face de concreto (BEFC) têm sido construídas com freqüência crescente em todo mundo. Apesar disso, os critérios de projeto são ainda predominantemente empíricos baseados na experiência prática obtida de obras já construídas. A utilização da análise numérica ainda não é uma ferramenta usual para o desenvolvimento e dimensionamento desse tipo de barragem. Visando reduzir o empirismo dos projetos, a presente pesquisa propõe uma metodologia para análise do comportamento de BEFC e dimensionamento estrutural da laje, baseada nos seguintes aspectos: análise numérica tridimensional de todas as fases de projeto da barragem (construção, enchimento e rebaixamento); comportamento conjunto do maciço e face de concreto; elemento de interface para representar o contato entre essas estruturas; simulação separada da laje com elementos de placas sobre base elástica, usando coeficientes de recalque calibrados a partir das análises numéricas para fase de enchimento. Para validação dessa metodologia foi feita uma análise da barragem Barra Grande. Nessas análises, o enrocamento foi modelado com modelo elastoplástico Cam-Clay modificado, a laje com o modelo elástico linear e a interface foi representada por um modelo elástico-perfeitamente plástico com critério de ruptura de Drucker-Prager. Os resultados permitiram observar a influência do processo construtivo, das condições de contorno impostas na interface maciço-ombreira e da mudança de inclinação do talude da ombreira no comportamento da barragem e da laje, resultando em um dimensionamento da laje mais otimizado em termo de taxa de armadura. Portanto, este trabalho apresenta-se como mais um avanço no sentido de propiciar projetos de BEFC mais elaborados, baseados em fundamentos técnicos racionais. _________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT
Concrete Face Rockfill Dams (CFRD) have been constructed with increasing frequency all around the world. However, design criteria still are mostly empirical and based on practical experience obtained during the construction of this type of dam. The use of numerical analyses is not yet a usual tool in the development and design of CFRD. Aiming to reduce the design empiricism, this research proposes a methodology to analyze the CFRD behavior and to design the structural concrete face, based on the following aspects: three-dimensional numerical analysis of all design phases (construction, reservoir filling and rapid drawdown); associated analysis of the concrete face and the rockfill dam mass; interface element to represent the contact between these structures; separated analysis of concrete face with plate elements over an elastic bases, using settlement coefficients calibrated from the numerical analysis during reservoir filling phase. The methodology was validated using Barra Grande Dam as a case study. In these analyses, the rockfill was simulated with the Modified Cam- Clay elastoplastic model, the concrete face with a linear elastic model and the interface represented by an elastic-perfectly plastic model with the Drucker-Prager failure criterion. The results highlight the influence of the construction process, imposed boundary conditions on the shoulders interface and the changes in shoulder slope on the whole dam behavior, resulting in an optimized concrete face design regarding the rate of steel reinforcement. Therefore, this research represents a contribution to CFRD design, based on a rational technical framework.
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Mazor, Alon. "Modelling of roll compaction process by finiite element method." Thesis, Ecole nationale des Mines d'Albi-Carmaux, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017EMAC0009/document.
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Dans l’industrie pharmaceutique, la granulation sèche par compactage à rouleaux est un procédé d’agglomération de poudres en granulés pour améliorer les propriétés d’écoulement nécessaire pour le procédé de compression en matrice. Comprendre le procédé de compactage à rouleaux et optimiser l’efficacité de production est limitée par l’utilisation de l’approche expérimentale à cause du coût élevé des poudres, le temps des essais et la complexité du procédé. Dans ce travail, une méthode d’éléments finis en 3D, est développée dans le but d’identifier les paramètres critiques du matériau et du procédé pour le contrôle de la qualité de la production. Le modèle de comportement de Drucker-Prager Cap est utilisé pour décrire le comportement en compression de poudres et sa calibration est déterminée à partir des essais standard. Pour surmonter la complexité liée à l’existence de deux mécanismes différents, l’alimentation en poudre par une vis sans fin et le compactage entre les rouleaux, une nouvelle méthode d’interfaçage entre la méthode des éléments discrets (DEM) employée pour décrire l’écoulement dans l’alimentation et la méthode des éléments finis (FEM) utilisée pour le compactage entre les rouleaux est développée. Enfin, pour une modélisation de compactage de rouleaux plus réaliste, prenant en compte la variation de l’entrefer entre les rouleaux, une nouvelle approche de couplage Euler-Lagrange est proposée. Les résultats de simulations par éléments finis montrent clairement l’effet des différents paramètres du procédé sur les distributions de pression et de densité dans la zone de compactage. En outre, les résultats montrent que l'utilisation de plaques de confinement de la poudre entre les rouleaux, développe une distribution de pression et de densité non homogène dans le compact, avec une densité plus élevée au centre et plus faible aux bords. D'autre part, l’utilisation de rouleaux dont l’un est surmonté d’une jante de confinement, a montré une distribution de propriétés globalement plus uniforme sur la largeur du compact avec des valeurs légèrement plus élevées aux bords qu’au centre. La méthodologie combinant les méthodes DEM & FEM montre clairement une corrélation directe entre la vitesse des particules entraînées par la vis dans la zone d’alimentation et la pression du rouleau. Tous les deux oscillent avec la même période. Cela se traduit par un compact anisotrope avec un profile de densité variant de manière sinusoïdale le long de sa largeur. Afin d'étudier la capacité du modèle à prédire les propriétés des compacts produits par compactage à rouleaux, les prédictions par simulations numériques sont comparées aux données de la littérature et validées par des mesures spécifiquesIn the pharmaceutical industry, dry granulation by roll compaction is a process of size enlargement of powder into granules with good flowability for subsequent die compaction process. Understanding the roll compaction process and optimizing manufacturing efficiency is limited using the experimental approach due to the high cost of powder, time-consuming and the complexity of the process. In this work, a 3D Finite Element Method (FEM) model was developed to identify the critical material properties, roll press designs and process parameters controlling the quality of the product. The Drucker-Prager Cap (DPC) model was used to describe the powder compaction behavior and was determined based on standard calibration method. To overcome the complexity involving two different mechanisms of powder feeding by the screw and powder compaction between rolls, a novel combined approach of Discrete Element Method (DEM), used to predict the granular material flow in the feed zone and the Finite Elements Method (FEM) employed for roll compaction, was developed. Lastly, for a more realistic roll compaction modelling, allowing the fluctuation of the gap between rolls, a Coupled-Eulerian Lagrangian (CEL) approach was developed. FEM simulation results clearly show the effect of different process parameters on roll pressure and density distribution in the compaction zone of powder between the rolls. Moreover, results show that using a cheek-plates sealing system causes a nonuniform roll pressure and density distribution with the highest values in the middle and the lowest at the edges. On the other hand, the resultant pressure and density distributions with the rimmed-roll obtained higher values in the edges than in the middle and overall a more uniform distribution. The combined DEM-FEM methodology clearly shows a direct correlation between the particle velocity driven by the screw conveyor to the feed zone and the roll pressure, both oscillating in the same period. This translates into an anisotropic ribbon with a density profile varying sinusoidally along its length. To validate the results, the simulations are compared with literature and experimentally measured values in order to assess the ability of the model to predict the properties of the produced ribbons
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Montilha, Fernanda Silveira. "Identificação de um modelo constitutivo para simulação computacional do processo de prensagem a frio de um material refratário sílico-aluminoso." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2016. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/8419.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
One of the methods for the processing of refractory material is cold pressing of the powder material, followed by sintering. Heterogeneous distribution of density can occur in the green compact during pressing because of the friction between the particles of the material and the pressing tools, that may hinder the sintering step. In this context, the simulation of the pressing process constitutes an important tool for the study and improvement of this step, to obtain green compacts with good microstructural homogeneity and also analyze the pressing tools to optimize its design in industrial applications. The identification of a constitutive model to represent the powder material is required to perform the simulation and it is the most complex step. The Drucker-Prager/Cap model implemented in the commercial software of finite elements, AbaqusTM, is suitable primarily for soil compaction study and is able to simulate the mechanical compaction of particulate materials. The parameters of this model have been obtained for a silico-aluminous refractory by a combination of simple, diametrical and hydrostatic compression tests. In studies available in the literature, the material models are partially identified, and in many cases, inadequate simplifications are applied. This study aimed to identify the parameters of the material model more precisely using the digital images correlation technique in the mechanical tests, which enabled a greater understanding of the yielding mechanisms and the achievement of data not obtained by conventional techniques. This methodology allowed the identification of a constitutive model and it was valitaded by the good agrrement between experimental results and those obtained in computer simulations, applied to a uniaxial case followed by isostatic pressing.
Um dos métodos para o processamento de materiais refratários é a prensagem a frio do material particulado, seguida da etapa de sinterização. Durante a prensagem pode ocorrer uma distribuição heterogênea de densidades no compacto verde, causada pelo atrito entre as partículas do material e as paredes da cavidade do ferramental de prensagem, que pode prejudicar a etapa de sinterização. Neste contexto, a simulação computacional do processo de prensagem constitui-se em uma ferramenta importante para o estudo e aperfeiçoamento desta etapa, visando obter compactos verdes com boa homogeneidade microestrutural e também analisar as solicitações no ferramental a fim de otimizar seu projeto em aplicações industriais. A identificação de um modelo constitutivo que represente o material é necessária para realização das simulações e trata-se da etapa de maior complexidade. O modelo de Drucker-Prager/Cap implementado no software comercial de elementos finitos AbaqusTM é adequado principalmente para o estudo de compactação de solos e é capaz de simular o adensamento mecânico de materiais particulados. Os parâmetros deste modelo para um material refratário sílico-aluminoso foram identificados pela combinação de ensaios de compressão simples, diametral e hidrostática. Em trabalhos disponíveis na literatura, os modelos de material são parcialmente identificados e, em muitos casos, são aplicadas simplificações inadequadas. O presente estudo visou uma identificação mais precisa dos parâmetros do modelo de material, uma vez que os ensaios mecânicos foram auxiliados pela técnica de correlação de imagens digitais, que possibilitou a avaliação mais profunda dos mecanismos de escoamento e a obtenção de dados não alcançados por técnicas convencionais. Essa metodologia permitiu a identificação do modelo constitutivo e a validação consistiu na comparação entre resultados experimentais e os obtidos em simulações computacionais, aplicados a um caso de prensagem uniaxial seguida de prensagem isostática, apresentando boa concordância.
Books on the topic "Prayer camp"
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Angel in my backpack: Summer camp devotions for junior highers. Grand Rapids, Mich: Zondervan, 1992.
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1956-, Johnson Greg, ed. Camp, car washes, heaven, and hell. Minneapolis, Minn: Bethany House Publishers, 1996.
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Harcey, Paul. One 2 one: 50 personal devotions for youth camps, retreats & trips. Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2000.
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Dienberg, Thomas. Ihre Tränen sind wie Gebete: Das Gebet nach Auschwitz in Theologie und Literatur. Würzburg: Echter, 1997.
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Webber, Christopher. Love came down: Anglican readings for Advent and Christmas. Harrisburg, Pa: Morehouse Pub., 2002.
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Christopher, Webber, ed. Love came down: Anglican readings for Advent and Christmas. Toronto: ABC Pub., 2002.
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Scrutator. Letter (no. 2) to the Rev. John Borland: The copy of your "Reviewer reviewed", which you had the goodness to send me, came duly to hand .. [S.l: s.n., 1987.
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How Saint Jude came to Chicago: The story of enduring devotion to the patron saint of people seeking hope and solace. Chicago, Ill: Claretian Publication, 2004.
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Richardi, Hans-Günter. SS hostages on Pragser Wildsee: The ordeal suffered by prominent concentration camp inmates from seventeen European countries on their way to South Tyrol. [S. l: s. n.], 2006.
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Richardi, Hans-Günter. SS hostages on Pragser Wildsee: The ordeal suffered by prominent concentration camp inmates from seventeen European countries on their way to South Tyrol. Prags (South Tyrol): Zeitgeschichtsarchiv Pragser Wildsee, 2006.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Prayer camp"
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Àjàdí, Stephen. "Durumi Camp, Abuja: conflict and the spatial praxes of a furtive-periphery." In Embodying Peripheries, 120–45. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-5518-661-2.06.
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The current situation of conflict in Northern Nigeria in the past decade has been responsible for more displacement than in the region’s previous recorded history. According to the Global Terrorism Index, Nigeria is the most terrorised country in Africa and the third most terrorised on the planet. The UNHCR and IDMC estimate over 3.2 million people displaced in the region with 2.58 millions of them scattered internally. The consistency of these conflicts has given rise to a perpetual process of internal displacement and rare forms of peripherality. IDP/Refugee camps are most often treated as periphery—appendices to the script of the city. As peripheries, IDP camps and informal settlements in various cities in the north are constantly faced with a pressing need to develop resilience for just surviving. There are currently no significant research attempts to study these resilience characters. The research focuses on the socio-spatial praxes of Durumi (Area 1) camp towards resilience. Durumi Camp is a rather surreptitious periphery sandwiched in a middle-class area in the city of Abuja in Nigeria. Using a mixed approach of ethnography, digital spatial analyses, and architecture, the new lives of the campers are studied in their simple but sophisticated adaptations to the dynamics of their new social and physical environment. The findings of the spatial study engage and further raise new questions and notions of the periphery in terms of socio-spatial compatibility, movement, re-enactment and re-invention of socio-spatial practices and cultures in African urbanity. The study also displaces the current theories of the periphery that describe it as fully dependent on the city center in terms of innovation. The study is a product of three years of ethnographic field work and spatial study in the area. It helps expand the discourse of the center and periphery in the context of conflict, displacement, and vulnerability.
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Benyah, Francis. "Prayer camps, healing, and the management of chronic mental illness in Ghana." In Spiritual, Religious, and Faith-Based Practices in Chronicity, 173–94. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003043508-9.
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Hutter, Manfred. "The Luwian Goddess Darawa." In Theonyms, Panthea and Syncretisms in Hittite Anatolia and Northern Syria, 99–108. Florence: Firenze University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0109-4.11.
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The PN Kammalia-Tarawa in an Old Assyrian tablet seems to be the earliest reference of the deity Darawa. The Luwian background this deity is also apparent, e.g., from the plural form DDa-ra-ú-wa-an-zi or from those texts mentioned in CTH 457 and the etymological interpretation of the divine name to the Luwian verb tarāwi(ya)-. Since the early Middle Hittite period Darawa also found her way into the Hattian milieu and as a goddess connected with the family life, she is mentioned several times in festivals for a queen (CTH 646), but also in the Hittite Prayer to the Sun-goddess of the Netherworld (CTH 371) which is – in my opinion – the only Hittite texts mentioning Darawa within the “pantheon of the state”. Texts from the Hurrian and Kizzuwatnaean milieu (e.g., CTH 351) also refer several times to Darawa, but this is clearly the result of a secondary and marginal dissemination of the goddess. In conclusion one might say that Darawa from her Luwian background also came into contact with various milieus of the “Hittite pantheon”, functioning as a goddess providing good (and evil) to humans in everyday life.
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"AN ATHEIST’S PRAYER." In The Torture Camp on Paradise Street, 277–78. Harvard University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4159/9780674291096-035.
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"AN ATHEIST’S PRAYER." In The Torture Camp on Paradise Street, 277–78. Harvard University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv322v3wz.37.
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Alonso, Antonio Eduardo. "The Praise of Camp at My Abuela’s Altarcito." In Commodified Communion, 9–16. Fordham University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5422/fordham/9780823294121.003.0002.
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This fragment offers a close reading of the material, historical, and theological significance of the home altar of the author’s Cuban-American grandmother. A resting place for a string of religious memorabilia—from prayer books overflowing with holy cards to statues of la Virgen de la Caridad del Cobre and the Pope—it shows that that the objects that comprise the altar are deeply commodified yet irreducible to that commodification. These fragments of kitschy commodities reveal a theology practiced and embodied in and through the limitations and possibilities of culture that resists even narratives that would measure them by their lack of ability to resist the market.
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"The Agony in the Garden." In Divine Inspiration The Life of Jesus in World Poetry, edited by Robert Atwan, George Dardess, and Peggy Rosenthal, 402–7. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195093513.003.0099.
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Abstract Jesus came out and went, as was his custom, to the Mount of Olives; and the disciples followed him. When he reached the place, he said to them, "Pray that you may not come into the time of trial." Then he withdrew from them about a stone's throw, knelt down, and prayed, "Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from me; yet, not my will but yours be done." [Then an angel from heaven appeared to him and gave him strength. In his anguish he prayed more earnestly, and his sweat became like great drops of blood falling down on the ground.] When he got up from prayer, he came to the disciples and found them sleeping because of grief, and he said to them, "Why are you sleeping? Get up and pray that you may not come into the time of trial."
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Twain, Mark. "Chapter XXXII." In The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Oxford University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/owc/9780199536566.003.0033.
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Tuesday afternoon came, and waned to the twilight. The village of St. Petersburg still mourned. The lost children had not been found. Public prayers had been offered up for them, and many and many a private prayer that had the petitioner’s whole heart in...
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Cummings, Brian. "6. Modernity and the Book of Common Prayer." In The Book of Common Prayer: A Very Short Introduction, 101–20. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780198803928.003.0007.
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‘Modernity and the Book of Common Prayer’ describes the revisions and changes to the Book of Common Prayer from the 17th century onwards. It outlines the plans to revise the book by the General Synod of the Church of England, a process that began in 1964 resulting in the 1980 Alternative Service Book. The biggest change came with the publication of Common Worship in 2000, which replaced the Book of Common Prayer outright. It abolished uniformity, providing alternative prayers for different services and encouraging experimentation and improvisation. The Book of Common Prayer always operated as an instrument of monolithic social order. This alone made it difficult for it to survive into the 21st century.
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Hefling, Charles. "Settling In." In The Book of Common Prayer: A Guide, 129–54. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190689681.003.0007.
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The Book of Common Prayer in its “classical” form came into general use in the English church as one component of the so-called “Elizabethan settlement” of religion enacted by Parliament in 1559. Certain alterations of the text, small but important, were made at that time. This chapter is mainly concerned with its use and reception in the century that followed. Among the topics considered are two texts that were very commonly bound with the Prayer Book as quasi-official adjuncts, the “singing Psalms” and “Godly Prayers”; the adaptation and abridgment of the contents for particular uses; and opposition to the Prayer Book on the part of the section of English protestants conventionally known as puritans.
Conference papers on the topic "Prayer camp"
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Reis, Janaina, and Luciano Zille. "O trabalho dos caminhoneiros nas estradas brasileiras." In Simpósio Internacional Trabalho, Relações de Trabalho, Educação e Identidade. Appos, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47930/1980-685x.2020.1104.
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A psicodinâmica compreende o trabalho além do ato de produzir, percorrendo o campo da subjetividade, do prazer e do sofrimento. No Brasil, a insegurança e a infraestrutura precária das rodovias somados a informalidade do trabalho são desafios vivenciados por motoristas de carga que percorrem as estradas do país. O presente estudo teve como objetivo descrever e analisar as vivências de prazer e sofrimento no trabalho dos caminhoneiros que transitam nas estradas brasileiras. A pesquisa foi do tipo descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa por meio de estudo de caso. Os dados foram obtidos por entrevista semiestruturada e foram analisados com a utilização da técnica de análise de conteúdo. O resultados revelaram que as experiências relacionadas a liberdade de estar constantemente na estrada, de ser viajante, de viver novas experiências em cada trajeto estão relacionadas com as vivências de prazer no trabalho. Quanto as vivências de sofrimento estão associadas ao esgotamento emocional, a sobrecarga de trabalho que leva ao desgaste físico, como a fadiga e o sono. Em relação às estratégias de defesa utilizadas pelos caminhoneiros identificou-se o uso constante e disfuncional de anfetaminas e a procura “garotas de programa” como forma de enfrentar os desgastes decorrentes das longas jornadas de trabalho e a solidão da família. Verificou-se também que uso “clandestino” do radioamador, auxilia na disseminação de informações voltadas à prevenção do roubo de veículos e carga e na ocorrência de acidentes no trajeto, além de contribuir para amenizar o sono e a solidão dos motoristas durante as viagens.
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Cavalcanti, Ana. "O estudo da história da arte e o século XIX." In Encontro de História da Arte. Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/eha.5.2009.3981.
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Quando recebi o convite para falar no V Encontro de História da Arte da Unicamp, fiquei muito agradecida e motivada. É sempre bom participar de encontros entre pesquisadores que compartilham interesses na mesma área de conhecimento. O convite chegou num momento em que, como Coordenadora do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Artes Visuais da Escola de Belas Artes da UFRJ (função que assumira em junho de 2008), eu me encontrava mergulhada em tarefas administrativas, preenchimento de formulários, problemas de secretaria e demandas de alunos. A palestra me obrigou a recordar o propósito que me motivou a atuar como professora na Pós-Graduação: o prazer de conhecer cada vez mais a história da arte, em especial a história da arte no Brasil do século XIX, meu campo de pesquisas desde 1995.
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Ma, Jianfeng, Joshua David Summers, and Paul F. Joseph. "Meshless Integral Method for Analysis of Elastoplastic Geotechnical Materials." In ASME 2010 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2010-29069.
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The meshless integral method based on regularized boundary equation [1][2] is extended to analyze elastoplastic geotechnical materials. In this formulation, the problem domain is clouded with a node set using automatic node generation. The sub-domain and the support domain related to each node are also generated automatically using algorithms developed for this purpose. The governing integral equation is obtained from the weak form of elastoplasticity over a local sub-domain and the moving least-squares approximation is employed for meshless function approximation. The geotechnical materials are described by pressure-sensitive multi-surface Drucker-Prager/Cap plasticity constitutive law with hardening. A generalized collocation method is used to impose the essential boundary conditions and natural boundary conditions are incorporated in the system governing equations. A comparison of the meshless results with the FEM results shows that the meshless integral method is accurate and robust enough to solve geotechnical materials.
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Ma, Jianfeng, Avinash Kolla, Joshua D. Summers, Paul F. Joseph, Vincent Y. Blouin, and Sherrill Biggers. "Numerical Simulation of New Generation Non-Pneumatic Tire (TWEEL™) and Sand." In ASME 2009 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2009-87263.
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In order to have a better understanding of the performance of non-pneumatic tires (Tweel™) on soil and provide information for further optimization of this Tweel™, we model and simulate the interaction between Tweel™ and soil using finite element method (FEM). In this paper, the model of the Tweel™ is described in detail. The Tweel™ is treated as a deformable body. The Drucker-Prager/Cap plasticity constitutive law with hardening is employed to model sand. The material properties of Lebanon sand found in New Hampshire that has a complete set of material properties in the literature is used. Numerical results show deformation of sand and Tweel™. The stress distributions in sand, Tweel™, and along the interface between them are also presented. We next illustrate how this interaction model can be used to develop new tractive solutions for lunar exploration and terrestrial travel over dry soil.
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Ma, Jeff, Joshua David Summers, and Paul F. Joseph. "Numerical Simulation of Tread Effects on the Interaction Between Cellular Shear Band Based Non-Pneumatic Tire and Sand." In ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2011-47044.
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To optimize the design of the non-pneumatic tire for NASA’s new Moon mission, Finite Element Method (FEM) is used to investigate the tread effects on the interaction between cellular shear band-based non-pneumatic tire and sand. The cellular shear bands, which are made of an aluminum alloy (AL7075-T6), are designed to have the same effective shear modulus of 6.5E+6 Pa. The Lebanon sand found in New Hampshire is used and Drucker-Prager/Cap plasticity constitutive law with hardening is employed to model the sand. The tires and tread are treated as deformable elastic bodies. Penalty contact algorithm is used to model the tangential behavior of the contact between the tread and sand and Coulomb’s law is considered for the friction between tire and sand. Numerical results show the deformation of sand and tire. The stress (strain) distribution in sand, tire, and along the interface between them are also presented. The effect of the tread on the contact pressure between tire and sand is explored. Numerical results show that the shear band with cellular geometry of (θ = −65°, h = 21) is the most promising for use in the non-pneumatic tire.
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Ghazi ASSI, Ahmed. "Interpretation of the verses of judgments Verse (45) of Surat Al-Ma’idah In the Holy Quran." In V. International Congress of Humanities and Educational Research. Rimar Academy, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/ijhercongress5-3.
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Praise be to God, a praise worthy of His majesty and beauty, and eternal prayer and peace accompanying those who have reached darkness. His perfection, and all his weaning improved, on his family and all his companions, and after: - The science of tafsir is one of the best and most honorable sciences, since with it the expressions that are the purpose of the creation of the Creator are correct. The Almighty said: ((I did not create the jinn and men except to worship Me)) (Al-Dhariyat (56). The present criminal law, wide and integrated fields, and the Islamic Sharia has come with an integrated system with clear goals that achieve the lofty purposes of reforming society and upholding the emergence of virtue and compassion for people, fulfilling the right to the pleasure of God Almighty. It is self-evident that everything has a beginning that must have an end, and this end must have a summary and the conclusion of this simple research is: - 1- A clarification of the general rulings that came in this noble verse about the reason for its revelation, its appropriateness, the readings contained in it, and the general meaning of it. 2- Explanation of the rulings of jurisprudence that God has legislated in this verse that benefit humanity. 3- From the explanation of retribution and its types by deducing jurisprudential issues from the verse from the killing of a man to a woman, the killing of a father by his son, the killing of a Muslim by an infidel. The ruling on the one-eyed if he puts out a valid eye, the blood money for the eye of the one-eyed, the ruling on cutting the ear, the blood money for the eye of the one-eyed, the ruling on cutting the ear, the ruling on cutting the tongue of the mute, the blood money for the tooth if it is black and plucked.
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Ma, Jeff, Joshua David Summers, and Paul F. Joseph. "Numerical Investigation of Effect of Membrane Thickness on the Performance of Cellular Shear Band Based Non-Pneumatic Tire." In ASME 2011 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2011-47045.
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Several treaded cellular shear bands have been investigated and it is found that the shear band with cellular geometry of (θ = −65°, h = 21) is the most promising to give us best contact pressure profile. To further optimize the design of the pneumatic tire made with this cellular geometry for NASA’s new moon mission, the Finite Element Method is used to investigate the effect of the thickness of membranes on the performance of the cellular shear band based non-pneumatic tire. In this research, we use the Lebanon sand found in New Hampshire and employ the Drucker-Prager/Cap plasticity constitutive law with hardening to model the sand. Penalty contact algorithm is used to model the tangential behavior of the contact between the tread and sand and Coulomb’s law is considered for the friction between tire and sand. The tires and tread are treated as deformable elastic bodies. Numerical results show the deformation of sand and tire, the stress (strain) distribution in sand, tire, and along the interface between them for different thickness of the membranes and hub. The effect of membrane thickness on the contact pressure between tire and sand is explored and it reveals that the tire with thickness t = 0.2mm for inner and outer membranes is not acceptable in terms of the elastic deformation of tire and contact pressure profile and the tire with thickness t = 1.0mm gives us best contact pressure profile.
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Ferreira, Bianca Nicoletti, Miguel Nascimento Da Silva Baracat, João Henrique Do Nascimento E. Silva, Paula Porrelli Moreira Da Silva, and Marta Regina Verruma-Bernardi. "LEVANTAMENTO DO PERFIL DE CONSUMIDOR DE CAFÉ DOS ALUNOS DO CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS, DA UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SÃO CARLOS." In II Congresso Brasileiro de Biotecnologia On-line. Revista Multidisciplinar de Educação e Meio Ambiente, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51189/conbiotec/23.
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Introdução: O café é uma das bebidas mais consumidas no mundo. No Brasil, o consumo per capita de café torrado é de 4,79 kg. Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi descrever o perfil do consumidor de café, utilizando alunos universitários. Material e Métodos: A amostra dos respondentes foi constituída por respondentes consumidores de café, onde foram coletadas 351 respostas, por meio de formulário online, que eram estudantes de graduação ou pós graduação da UFSCar. Para a coleta das informações, foi elaborado e aplicado um questionário estruturado, contendo quinze questões de múltipla escolha ou abertas de caráter exploratório, com base em outros estudos sobre o perfil dos consumidores. Resultados: Os resultados foram coletados e organizados automaticamente pela ferramenta Google Forms®. Quanto aos resultados, na caracterização do perfil do consumo de café dos alunos da UFSCar, foi observado que 90,6% dos entrevistados eram alunos de graduação, com a prevalência do sexo feminino (57,5%), a maioria se concentra na faixa etária entre 18 a 20 anos (26,5%). Verificou-se que 85,8% consomem café, 34,7% consomem a bebida acima de 200 mL diariamente, sendo 88,1% no café da manhã e 57,1% utilizam açúcares como aditivo alimentar. Ainda, 79,6% compram café em pó, sendo que 75,3% optam pelo tipo tradicional, 69% preparam o café coado no filtro de papel, 73% consideram importante o aroma e sabor para efetivar a compra e pagam entre 7 e 15 reais pelo café que consomem. Além disso, 69,9% dos consumidores não conseguem diferenciar o café tipo tradicional, do extraforte, do gourmet e do especial e 59,8% nunca experimentaram café orgânico e tampouco (71,6%) sabem diferenciar dos demais tipos de café. Conclusão: Concluiu-se que os consumidores associaram o consumo do café ao hábito e prazer, indicando que as motivações para seu consumo refletem o significado social da bebida associado aos costumes do brasileiro e da oferta de cafés encontrada no mercado. O consumo do café transpassa o campo da satisfação das necessidades fisiológicas e envolve também as necessidades psicológicas, como satisfação pessoal e profissional.
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Song, Bing, J. J. Roger Cheng, Dave H. Chan, and Joe Zhou. "Numerical Simulation of Stress Relief of Buried Pipeline at Pembina River Crossing." In 2006 International Pipeline Conference. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2006-10597.
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Pipelines in operation often experience various loadings due to operational and environmental conditions. Large strain may be accumulated in the pipes under these loadings, and it may eventually induce local buckling or even fractures on the pipes. It is a common practice that a stress relief procedure is applied to a pipe by removing the soil around the pipe, allowing the pipe to spring back to a zero load state. The frequency of stress relief procedure is dependent on the severity of loading and soil conditions. This project is intended to study the behavior of buried pipes subjected to repeated stress relief procedures. The buried pipeline at Pembina River Crossing in Lodgepole, Alberta was simulated using the finite element method and the results were compared with field measured data. The pipeline at Pembina River Cross is situated at the active soil movement locations. A finite element model was developed to simulate the slope movement and the pipeline response. The correlation between soil movement and precipitation was investigated. With shell elements for pipe, 3D-solid elements for soil, this model captures the global and local behavior of pipeline. Soil-pipe interaction was simulated by setting a weak layer of soil surrounding the pipeline. The model incorporates nonlinear material, slope soil creep and water table change. Modified Drucker-Prager Cap Model was applied to soils based on direct shear test results. The finite element model was calibrated by slope indicator data and strain gauge data with satisfactory agreement. The model was used to simulate the strain accumulation and the stress relief in the pipeline, before and after the stress relief operation. Reasonable agreement was achieved when compared to the field data. The model can be used to further understand the behavior of pipe under repeated soil movement and stress relief procedure. It can also be used to develop the optimum stress relief procedure and operating schedule.
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Jain, Priyanka. "Descolonizando a recitação de imagens." In LINK 2021. Tuwhera Open Access, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24135/link2021.v2i1.150.g295.
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A recitação de imagens é a arte de contar histórias em verso, acompanhada por um acessório visual, como uma pintura em pergaminho ou uma tapeçaria. Numerosas práticas de recitação de imagens eram ativas na Índia, mas sofreram durante a colonização pelos britânicos de várias maneiras. A sutil censura vitoriana do tema do erótico expresso nas narrativas religiosas (que formavam a maior parte do gênero de recitação de imagens), o apagamento da oratura como primitiva, o rebaixamento das práticas de recitação de imagens como arte popular e a divisão entre imagens (objeto e adereços que podem ser exibidos em museus) e recitação (aspectos performativos que não poderiam ser facilmente museificados), enquanto enchia museus europeus com artefatos coloniais, infligiu enormes danos às tradições vivas de recitação de imagens na Índia. Minha pesquisa, conduzida pela prática, busca descolonizar a recitação de imagens para desfazer estes danos. Seguindo o apelo de Walter Mignolo para desvincular-se da hegemonia ocidental, procuro destacar (em vez de noções europeias de beleza e estética) teorias indianas clássicas de afeto (de cerca de 300 d.C.), que podem produzir prazer estético no espectador. Assim, usando a teoria Rasa indiana clássica, bem como a subversão, eu crio narrativas contemporâneas para recitação de imagens usando fatos empíricos de pesquisas científicas (Neurociência, Microbiologia, Fitoquímica e Meteorologia) que são auxiliadas por adereços visuais feitos por amalgamação da estética da pintura em miniatura indiana medieval também como ilustração médica contemporânea. Uma pesquisa conduzida pela prática é o único método para resgatar a prática da recitação de imagens, assim como a prática contemporânea das neo-miniaturas resgatou o gênero das pinturas em miniatura da classificação do kitsch oriental. Ao investir em temas eróticos e oratura, bem como reunir imagem e recitação, espero remover os efeitos adversos da colonização de alguns gêneros de artes indianas. Concretamente, minha prática visa contemporizar a poesia sânscrita erótica clássica, que existe desde 1.000 a.C., compondo poesia erótica que incorpora pesquisa científica e criando composições de imagem e texto, como antes eram encontradas nas miniaturas indianas medievais. A segunda abordagem visa reviver a recitação de imagens usando um arquétipo indiano clássico de uma heroína que sai para encontrar seu amante enfrentando graves perigos e contemporizando-o com a leitura de neurociências. Por meio da prática, descubro minhas memórias corporais que vêm à tona durante a performance; o papel da respiração na voz; como a imagem, o texto, a voz e a performance influenciam uns aos outros iterativamente; e como o efeito é transferido através da performance para o espectador. Por meio da prática, estabeleço um campo mais amplo para os recém-chegados com maior vigor e validade do que, simplesmente, fazer eco a um apelo teórico à descolonização. A uma apresentação da recitação da imagem, será incorporado um vídeo de dez minutos.
Reports on the topic "Prayer camp"
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Mahdavian, Farnaz. Germany Country Report. University of Stavanger, February 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31265/usps.180.
Full textAbstract:
Germany is a parliamentary democracy (The Federal Government, 2021) with two politically independent levels of 1) Federal (Bund) and 2) State (Länder or Bundesländer), and has a highly differentiated decentralized system of Government and administration (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit, 2021). The 16 states in Germany have their own government and legislations which means the federal authority has the responsibility of formulating policy, and the states are responsible for implementation (Franzke, 2020). The Federal Government supports the states in dealing with extraordinary danger and the Federal Ministry of the Interior (BMI) supports the states' operations with technology, expertise and other services (Federal Ministry of Interior, Building and Community, 2020). Due to the decentralized system of government, the Federal Government does not have the power to impose pandemic emergency measures. In the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, in order to slowdown the spread of coronavirus, on 16 March 2020 the federal and state governments attempted to harmonize joint guidelines, however one month later State governments started to act more independently (Franzke & Kuhlmann, 2021). In Germany, health insurance is compulsory and more than 11% of Germany’s GDP goes into healthcare spending (Federal Statistical Office, 2021). Health related policy at the federal level is the primary responsibility of the Federal Ministry of Health. This ministry supervises institutions dealing with higher level of public health including the Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices (BfArM), the Paul-Ehrlich-Institute (PEI), the Robert Koch Institute (RKI) and the Federal Centre for Health Education (Federal Ministry of Health, 2020). The first German National Pandemic Plan (NPP), published in 2005, comprises two parts. Part one, updated in 2017, provides a framework for the pandemic plans of the states and the implementation plans of the municipalities, and part two, updated in 2016, is the scientific part of the National Pandemic Plan (Robert Koch Institut, 2017). The joint Federal-State working group on pandemic planning was established in 2005. A pandemic plan for German citizens abroad was published by the German Foreign Office on its website in 2005 (Robert Koch Institut, 2017). In 2007, the federal and state Governments, under the joint leadership of the Federal Ministry of the Interior and the Federal Ministry of Health, simulated influenza pandemic exercise called LÜKEX 07, and trained cross-states and cross-department crisis management (Bundesanstalt Technisches Hilfswerk, 2007b). In 2017, within the context of the G20, Germany ran a health emergency simulation exercise with representatives from WHO and the World Bank to prepare for future pandemic events (Federal Ministry of Health et al., 2017). By the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, on 27 February 2020, a joint crisis team of the Federal Ministry of the Interior (BMI) and the Federal Ministry of Health (BMG) was established (Die Bundesregierung, 2020a). On 4 March 2020 RKI published a Supplement to the National Pandemic Plan for COVID-19 (Robert Koch Institut, 2020d), and on 28 March 2020, a law for the protection of the population in an epidemic situation of national scope (Infektionsschutzgesetz) came into force (Bundesgesundheitsministerium, 2020b). In the first early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, Germany managed to slow down the speed of the outbreak but was less successful in dealing with the second phase. Coronavirus-related information and measures were communicated through various platforms including TV, radio, press conferences, federal and state government official homepages, social media and applications. In mid-March 2020, the federal and state governments implemented extensive measures nationwide for pandemic containment. Step by step, social distancing and shutdowns were enforced by all Federal States, involving closing schools, day-cares and kindergartens, pubs, restaurants, shops, prayer services, borders, and imposing a curfew. To support those affected financially by the pandemic, the German Government provided large economic packages (Bundesministerium der Finanzen, 2020). These measures have adopted to the COVID-19 situation and changed over the pandemic. On 22 April 2020, the clinical trial of the corona vaccine was approved by Paul Ehrlich Institute, and in late December 2020, the distribution of vaccination in Germany and all other EU countries