Relevant bibliographies by topics / Poverty and ethnic conflict

Academic literature on the topic 'Poverty and ethnic conflict'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 9 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Poverty and ethnic conflict"

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Sujarwoto, Sujarwoto. "Geography and Communal Conflict in Indonesia." Indonesian Journal of Geography 49, no. 1 (July 28, 2017): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijg.26889.

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The determinants of communal conflicts in Indonesia have been widely documented. However, most of them ignore geographical aspects of communal conflicts. This paper examines geographical determinants of communal conflicts in Indonesia. Data comes from the 2008 Village Potential Census (Podes) and official statistics which consist of communal conflict information across all Indonesia’s districts (N districts = 465). Results from spatial dependent model show that communal conflict to be spatially dependent through latent determinants, meaning that communal conflict clusters because of clustering of latent determinants within district. Rather than religious and ethnic heterogeneity, communal conflict is positively associated with poverty, economic inequality, elite capture, and weak capacity of districts to manage fiscal resources.
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Juma, James Omondi, Prof Crispinous Iteyo, and Dr Ruth Simiyu. "THE The Nexus between Socio-Economic Environment and Recurrence of Inter-Ethnic Conflicts In Nyakach and Sigowet Sub-Counties of Western Kenya." International Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Invention 5, no. 4 (April 21, 2018): 4595–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/ijsshi/v5i4.09.

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The recurrence of inter-ethnic conflicts is mainly attributed the socio-economic constraints and deprivations that make disgruntled communities turn against one another in the efforts to get the kind of services they believe that they deserve. This is a common phenomenon globally and also in Kenya. There are a number of social and economic issues surrounding inter-ethnic conflicts in Nyakach and Sigowet Sub-counties of Western Kenya that have made communities get involved in the conflicts regularly. The study investigated the nexus between the socio-economic environment and the recurrence of inter-ethnic conflicts in Nyakach and Sigowet Sub-counties of Western Kenya. The paper aim at examining the relationship between the socio-economic environment and the recurrent inter-ethnic conflicts in area of study. The results therefore show the connection between following socio-economic factors and conflicts the socio-economic activities, distribution of economic resources and opportunities, Politicization of ethnicity and political exclusion, socio-cultural perceptions and Stereotypes, and the socio-economic drivers of conflicts including poverty, youth unemployment, ethnic mistrust and land and boundary issues. Key words: Recurrence of conflict, Socio-economic environment, Inter-ethnic conflicts
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Richards, Paul. "Against ethnicity." Focaal 2009, no. 54 (June 1, 2009): 3–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/fcl.2009.540101.

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Ethnicity—once the preserve of anthropologists and folklorists studying disappearing tribal and peasant cultures—has become an important element in the models and explanations of a broader community of social scientists seeking to comprehend post-Cold War social disorder. But is ethnicity equivalent to variables such as resource competition or poverty? Ethnicity can be viewed as an epiphenomenon. The argument has major consequences for the way ethnic conflicts are analyzed and resolved. The article considers neo-Durkheimian conceptual tools for uncovering mechanisms generative of ethnic epiphenomena, and explores a neo-Durkheimian approach to conflict resolution. Specifically, Mary Douglas's ideas on ring composition are extended to include the ethnomusicological project of the Hungarian composer Béla Bartók, and then applied to epiphenomena emerging from the protracted civil conflict in the West African country of Sierra Leone.
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Isabirye, Stephen B., and Kooros M. Mahmoudi. "Rwanda, Burundi, and Their “Ethnic” Conflicts." Ethnic Studies Review 23, no. 1 (January 1, 2000): 62–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/esr.2000.23.1.62.

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This paper demonstrably dispels the assumption that ethnic conflict in Rwanda and Burundi is a chronic endemic phenomenon. It emphasizes the consolidation of the caste system during the colonial era, intra regional disparities within the two communities, high population densities, very weak economic bases, poverty, and international interference as some of the cardinal dynamics behind the current deadly contentions within the two states. An analysis behind the genocidal tendencies in the two countries is well illustrated, with special emphasis on the Rwandese tragedy of 1994 as well as its parallels and divergences with the Nazi Holocaust.
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Eshete, Hailegnaw, Norman Heast, Krysia Lindan, and Jeffery Mandel. "Ethnic conflicts, poverty, and AIDS in Ethiopia." Lancet 341, no. 8854 (May 1993): 1219. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0140-6736(93)91052-n.

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Homewood, Katherine, Ernestina Coast, and Michael Thompson. "In-Migrants and Exclusion in East African Rangelands: Access, Tenure and Conflict." Africa 74, no. 4 (November 2004): 567–610. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/afr.2004.74.4.567.

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AbstractEast African rangelands have a long history of population mobility linked to competition over key resources, negotiated access, and outright conflict. Both in the literature and in local discourse, in‐migration is presented as leading to increased competition, driving poverty and social exclusion on the one hand, and conflict and violence on the other. Current analyses in developing countries identify economic differences, ethnic fault lines, ecological stresses and a breakdown in state provision of human and constitutional rights as factors in driving conflict. The present paper explores this interaction of in‐migration and conflict with respect to Kenyan and Tanzanian pastoralist areas and populations. Using quantitative and qualitative methods, patterns of resource access and control in Kenya and Tanzania Maasailand are explored in terms of the ways land and livestock are associated with migration status, ethnicity and wealth or political class. Contrasts and similarities between the two national contexts are used to develop a better understanding of the ways these factors operate under different systems of tenure and access. The conclusion briefly considers implications of these patterns, their potential for exacerbating poverty, and policies for minimising social exclusion and conflict in East African rangelands.
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Dhakal, Sedunath. "An Assessment of the Causes of the Madhesh Movement 2015." KMC Research Journal 2, no. 2 (December 31, 2018): 31–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/kmcrj.v2i2.29947.

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Conflict in a place is not caused by only a single factor. Many socio-economic, political and cultural factors are responsible to create a violent conflict. Nepal faced socio-political and regional conflict during the past decades, particularly after a decadelong Maoist insurgency had come to an end with peaceful resolution. The people’s movement 2062-63 overthrew the century-long monarchy system of governance, but there occurred different ethnic and regional movements for the identity and recognition. The Madhesh Movement of 2007 and 2015 were very remarkable for the socio-political changes in Nepal. There are many reasons behind Madhesh Movement 2015. This paper has analyzed the four major factors that caused the Madhesh Movement 2015, which are: (i) Poverty, Discrimination and Exploitation (ii) Exclusionary Nature of the State (iii) Influence of Ethnic Movements of Nepal in the Madhesh Movement 2015, and (iv)The Madhesh Movement for Identity. Although the movement occurred throughout Madhesh, four major conflict zones viz. Biratnagar, Janakpur, Birgunj, and Tikapur were taken as the research site. Owing to the same fact, this research paper is based on the response of the people from the conflict zones, experts’ opinions about the conflict, and the selected newspaper opinion articles during the major conflict period.
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Omede, Jacob. "Ethnic And Political Conflicts In The Eastern Senatorial District Of Kogi State, Nigeria: Some Suggested Therapeutic Measures." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 7, no. 3 (March 25, 2020): 244–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.73.7813.

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This paper titled “Ethnic and political conflicts in the Eastern Senatorial Districts of Kogi State, Nigeria: Some suggested therapeutic measures” was an attempt to bring a relatively lasting solution to the incessant ethnic and political crises in the said senatorial district of the state. In an attempt to do this, the paper examined at the background the characteristics or nature of the Igala, Bassa and Ebira people who are the nationalities that are the original inhabitants of the land by pointing out how they lived harmoniously in the past. The paper in a further attempt to examine the causes of conflicts in this district had to do this in relation to Carl Max theory of conflict reviewed by Chappelow. The possible causes of ethnic and political conflicts in this area that the paper identified and discussed included land dispute, poverty and unemployment, loss of morality, desire to test and manifest “black power” as well as godlessness and bad politicking. The consequences of these which included the destruction of lives and properties, love lost, vendetta, vacation of ancestral homes as well as decline in commercial and agricultural activities were pointed out and also discussed. The paper concluded by recommending proper boundary delineation, more frequent political and moral education, formation of peace clubs as well as depoliticizing community policing and godly living as possible panaceas.
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Musya, Justus K. "Procedures Used in Developing and Validating the Quality of Life Scale in the Context of the Ethno-Political Conflicts in Mathare and Kibra, Nairobi City County, Kenya." Society & Sustainability 2, no. 2 (September 11, 2020): 31–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.38157/society_sustainability.v2i2.148.

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Slight differences in standard of living, issuing from horizontal inequalities between ethnic groups, are a predicate of ethnopolitical violence in Kenya. Developing and validating a scale to estimate the quality of life differences, between warring ethnic groups, can deepen our understanding of an important precursor of ethnopolitical conflict. From a careful review of poverty and developmental literature, the 16 items used in the Quality of Life Scale emerged. In subsequent exploratory factor analysis, a three-factor solution surfaced, and this was subjected to confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The CFA model scale met the criteria for composite reliability, construct validity, and strict factorial invariance. The scale has enriched our understanding of the three latent dimensions of quality of life that matter most in characterizing the quality of life. First, the indicator "proud about your life" was the strongest factor for latent factor social and physical wellbeing. Second, “can save income”, a proxy for quality of employment. This was the leading indicator for latent factor disposable income. Third, and the indicator “house comfortable to live in” was the notable indicator of latent factor living standards. The Quality of Life Scale can track trends in quality of life of ethnic groups that have a history of ethnopolitical conflict in places like Mathare and Kibra. The scale can be used in other known hotspots of violence in Kenya too where ethnic groups are susceptible to ethnopolitical conflict borne of quality of life differences.
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Wahidah, Fithroh. "KONFLIK SOSIAL DAN POLITIK DALAM KUMPULAN CERPEN DRAMA ITU BERKISAH TERLALU JAUH KARYA PUTHUT EA: KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA." Buana Bastra 5, no. 1 (April 27, 2021): 10–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.36456/bastra.vol5.no1.a3574.

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This study aimed to describe the social and political conflicts contained in the collection of short stories Drama Tells Too far work of Puthut EA and to describe thecorrelation between the short story collection The play was a story Too far work of PuthutEA with reality night history of Indonesian society. Sources of data in this study is the textcontained in the collection of short stories Drama Tells Too far work of Puthut EA. Whilethe research data is an excerpt sentence, description, dialogue, and other important mattersin the collection of short stories Drama Tells Too far work of Puthut EA. Data obtained byreading and writing techniques. Data were analyzed with the approach of sociology ofliterature and descriptive analysis techniques. The validity of the data obtained byconducting triangulation is triangualasi methods, sources of data and theory. These resultsindicate the existence of social and political conflict are contained in the collection of shortstories Drama Tells Too Far work of Puthut EA, containing social conflicts, among others:(1) gender conflict, namely: the oppression of women, (2) racial conflict, namely:discrimination of race Chinese, (3) inter-religious conflicts, namely: distrust ofcommunism, (4) conflict of interest, namely: the imposition of a leader, (5) interpersonal conflicts, namely: distrust of others, (6) the conflict between social classes, namely: socialinequality. Containing the political conflict, among others: (1) the weapons of battle and (2)the strategy politik. Correlation between the short story collection That play was a storyToo Far of Puthut EA works with historical reality of Indonesian society, among others: (1)The 1998 riots (2) The increase in fuel (3) Ethnic Discrimination (4) Dispute people of thesame religion (5) arrest Without Accompanied Official Letter (6) Violations of humanrights and (7) Poverty.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Poverty and ethnic conflict"

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Sawut, Nurgul, and snurgul@hotmail com. "The Relationships Between the Ethnic Kyrgyz and Uzbeks on the Border Zone in the Ferghana Valley During the Transition." RMIT University. Global Studies, Social Science and Planning, 2007. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080522.145910.

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This thesis is a study of interethnic relationships between the ethnic Uzbek and Kyrgyz on the eastern edge of the Ferghana Valley, the cross-border zone between Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan, from independence to 2005. It argues that strong ethnic tension between the ethnic Uzbek and Kyrgyz was present during 'the Yellow Revolution' and the Andijan massacre in that year. The economically dominant ethnic Uzbeks in southern Kyrgyzstan played a role in initiating the opposition due to ongoing political marginalization by the government, while the opposition appealed to Kyrgyz ethno-nationalism and failed to draw wider political support from the Uzbeks or other minorities. As a result, there the ethnic minorities' lines were divided into pro-Akaev and pro-Revolution group. In the case of the Andijan massacre, the Uzbek government, after the arrival of the Uzbek asylum seekers into Kyrgyzstan territory on the eastern edge of the Ferghana Valley, had stirred latent fears amongst local Kyrgyz through their propaganda broadcasting. The economically marginalized ethnic Kyrgyz on the Kyrgyzstan side of the Uzbek-Kyrgyz border on the eastern edge of the Ferghana Valley had subsequently turned against the refugees and the tension was not alleviated until the refugees were moved to Romania by UNHCR. Both cases exhibit that the ethnic tension between these titular ethnic groups has deeper roots, which could be taken back to the pre-1991 Soviet era. A range of dynamics affect interethnic relations: (1) the potential for harmonious relations between the ethnic Uzbeks and Kyrgyz has been reduced by the rise of 'pure Uzbek' and 'pure Kyrgyz' ethnic-nationalism among these two ethnic communities in their newly created states; (2) a new economic aspect of the ethnic tension has arisen since 1991 in both eastern Uzbekistan and southern Kyrgyzstan as a result of the ethnic Uzbeks dominating the local economy in southern Kyrgyzstan; and (3) clan networks have strongly influenced the flow of post-independence politics. The revival of Islam and fundamentalist and radical ideologies, before and after independence had added complexity to the ethnic Uzbek and Kyrgyz relationships in the Ferghana Valley. Initially democratic nationalists and Islamic nationalists shared some goals, but this commonality faded as Islamic groups became to be seen as a critic and a threat to the Uzbek government and were subsequently banned. The ethnic Uzbeks express more religiosity than the ethnic Kyrgyz, while the majority of the supporters of Islamic fundamentalism and radicalism are the Uzbeks and a smaller number of ethnic Kyrgyz supporters. The failure of post-independence economic transitions of both countries have deepened rural poverty in eastern Uzbekistan and southern Kyrgyzstan, and gradually created collective poverty on the Uzbek-Kyrgyz border zone on the eastern edge of the Ferghana Valley. The ethnic Kyrgyz have been victimized by the deepening rural poverty on both sides of the border. As a result, creation of 'poorer Kyrgyz' vs. 'richer Uzbeks' dynamic has sharpened the conflict between these two ethnicities.
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Teshome, Bisrat. "Poverty and Conflict: A Self-Perpetuating Cycle in the Somali Regional State (Region 5), Ethiopia: 1960-2010." PDXScholar, 2011. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/230.

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Region 5 is one of the most impoverished and insecure regions of Ethiopia. For decades, the region has suffered from a multitude of armed conflicts involving state and non-state actors. Region 5 is also one of the most underserved states of Ethiopia with some of the lowest levels of human development indicators nationwide. Although the adversities of poverty and conflict are widely acknowledged in their own respect, there has been little or no inquest into why poverty and conflict have prevailed under the same space for decades. Poverty and conflict have often been seen as separate phenomena that are dealt with using different sets of theories and practices in the real world. Nonetheless, a closer look at poverty and conflict in Region 5 reveals that both are strongly connected to each other. The poverty-conflict trap has been an on-going cycle in the region for the last five decades. The main intent of this research paper is analyzing the two-way relationship between poverty and conflict in Region 5. By studying this relationship, this analysis seeks to contribute to a new framework that brings peacebuilding and development closer.
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Roberson, Patrick B. "Understanding ethnic conflict : a framework /." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2001. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA392962.

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Kazemipur, Abdolmohammad. "Neighbourhood poverty in Canada : the ethnic dimension." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape10/PQDD_0010/NQ41615.pdf.

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Anderson, Chingun. "Essays on institutions, ethnic divisions and poverty." Thesis, University of Essex, 2017. http://repository.essex.ac.uk/19954/.

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What is the relationship between ethnic heterogeneity and the ability of the poor to organize and influence democratic governments to improve their welfare? Political scientists and economists have argued that democracies are superior to non-democracies for improving poverty outcomes because they are advantaged with institutional mechanisms such as universal suffrage and majority rule. Yet, there are numerous cases where democracy has done little to help the poor. Through a series of essays, I examine the effects of ethnic heterogeneity of the poor on the effect of democracy and oil revenue on poverty. I argue that ethnic heterogeneity reduces the likelihood that poor citizens will organize and pressure political elites to provide public goods and services that improve their general welfare. As a result, democracy and oil revenue are less likely to improve poverty outcomes when the poor are ethnically heterogeneous compared to being homogeneous. The first chapter presents a cross-national study to help us understand the general effects of ethnic heterogeneity of the poor on the effects of democracy on poverty. The results are not statistically significant. It is not clear if the lack of significance is due to notable endogeneity issues or that the hypothesis is wrong. For that reason, the second chapter takes advantage of an institutional natural experiment in Indonesia to produce more reliable results. The results show that ethnic heterogeneity of the poor significantly affects the effect of elections on the majority of the dependent variables. In the third chapter, I test the effects of ethnic heterogeneity of the poor on the effect of oil revenue among Brazilian municipalities. The revenues local democratic governments depend upon increased significantly due to the sharp increase of offshore oil royalties and world oil prices from early 1990s to the early 2010s. This allows me to measure the effects of ethnic heterogeneity of the poor on the effect of oil revenue on poverty at the municipal level. Results suggest that ethnic heterogeneity of the poor does not significantly affect the effect of local oil revenue on poverty outcomes in Brazil.
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Engvall, Anders. "Poverty and conflict in Southeast Asia." Doctoral thesis, Handelshögskolan i Stockholm, Samhällsekonomi (S), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hhs:diva-1005.

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This is a collection of papers on three Southeast Asian countries, Cambodia, Lao PDR and Thailand. All four studies rely on household survey data for analyzing topics related to poverty and conflicts. Trust and Conflict in Southern ThailandThe insurgency in Thailand’s southern border provinces has caused thousands of casualties since 2004. This paper investigates the impact of mistrust of the government on the violent conflict. I analyze how failure to address local grievances has led to a breakdown of trust and created conditions for an insurgency. Empirical tests are carried out using a survey of individual trust in government institutions conducted at the beginning of violent conflict. It is shown that sub-districts where the population displayed lower levels of pre-conflict trust experienced higher levels of lethal violence during the conflict. Factors influencing trust in government institutions are analyzed using ordinal logistic analysis. Economic and ethno-linguistic factors are identified as the main determinants of trust towards the government. Political polarization in ThailandThe article traces recent political polarization to earlier institutional reforms opening up the political system to increased electoral competition. The increased influence of the rural majority led new political entrepreneurs to introduce welfare policies. The new polices were opposed by urban tax payers, setting off a process of policy driven polarization that drew on underlying cleavages in Thai society. Empirical tests based on voting patterns in the most recent general election using a seemingly unrelated regression model provide support for the hypothesis of policy driven political polarization. The analysis highlights the vulnerability to increased polarization after introduction of institutional reforms that alter the balance of power between different parts of the electorate. Ethnic Minority Poverty in Lao PDREthnic minorities have a significantly higher poverty incidence than the majority in Lao PDR. Based on survey data the determinants of minority poverty are analyzed, the sources of inequality decomposed, and the expected impact of polices to address minority poverty estimated. When economic factors are controlled for, ethnicity does not have any significant effect on poverty. Decomposition shows that unequal access to resources and demographic variables largely explain the majority-minority poverty gap. Rural Poverty in CambodiaCambodia has been growing rapidly over the past few years, but remains one of the poorest countries in East Asia. This paper analyzes rural poverty in Cambodia to identify the factors that explain its occurrence and persistence. The reduction of rural poverty in Cambodia requires (1) improvements in agricultural productivity and (2) the establishment of other income earning opportunities for the rural population. An econometric analysis of the Cambodian Socio-Economic Survey shows that the main causes of poverty differ between landowners and the landless, and between different regions.
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McGary, Jessica L. "Gender and the Poverty-Conflict Trap." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/228456.

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How does poverty relate to why internal armed conflicts occur and intensify? This dissertation explores gendered dimensions of poverty related to minor internal armed conflict onset in poor contexts and suggests pathways through which nutritional insecurity may mediate conflict escalation by amplifying real dimensions of poverty. This dissertation analyzes positive-feedback dimensions between poverty and internal armed conflict by asking how minor internal armed conflict may occur because of gendered dimensions of poverty obscured by a focus on income per capita. This dissertation frames the decision to rebel within impoverished contexts as an issue indivisibility problem and engenders the rationalist logic as masculinist. By assessing how changes in national patterns of divorced males may reflect lost access to gendered resources within households and by analyzing how gendered structures may instantiate masculinist reactions to the gendered dimensions of poverty, this dissertation elucidates how the real effects of poverty and violence may align to lay the foundations for the amplification of internal armed conflict through the conflict cycle. By identifying three pathways through which nutritional insecurity may operate, this dissertation contributes to our understanding of how countries may develop self-reinforcing patterns of real poverty and internal armed conflict. I argue that the willingness and ability to rebel in contexts of poverty may be partially affected by lost access to resources produced at household levels by forms of feminized labor, as well as to resources that are distributed with gender inequality. I argue that nutritional insecurity may be captured by examining levels of per capita protein from meat consumption and offer three mechanisms through which protein from meat per capita consumption may proxy nutritional insecurity within poor countries that experience minor internal armed conflict: the proliferation of security dilemmas as conditioned by minor internal armed conflict; the loss of soil fertility as an amplified function of fighting; and the reliance on food exports. I examine data on 186 countries in the 1961-2008 period to interrogate why some countries develop the dynamics associated with the poverty-conflict trap and to find general support of the hypotheses.
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Can, Levent. "Ethnic conflicts and governmental conflict management." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Naval Postgraduate School, 2006. http://bosun.nps.edu/uhtbin/hyperion.exe/06Dec%5FCan%5FDA.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S. in Defense Analysis)--Naval Postgraduate School, December 2006.
Thesis Advisor(s): Peter Gustaitis. "December 2006." Includes bibliographical references (p. 81-83). Also available in print.
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Sukandar, Rudi. "NEGOTIATING POST-CONFLICT COMMUNICATION: A CASE OF ETHNIC CONFLICT IN INDONESIA." Ohio : Ohio University, 2007. http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?ohiou1178895788.

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Biswas, Bidisha. "Managing discontent institutions, intervention and ethnic conflict /." College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/3382.

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Thesis (Ph. D.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2006.
Thesis research directed by: Government and Politics. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
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Books on the topic "Poverty and ethnic conflict"

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Ronnate, Asirwatham, Thalayasingam Prashan, Centre for Poverty Analysis (Sri Lanka), Program to Improve Capacities for Poverty Research., Sri Lanka Association for the Advancement of Science. Section F., Great Britain. Dept. for International Development., Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit., and Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung, eds. Poverty and social conflict in Sri Lanka: Integrating conflict sensitivity into poverty analysis. Colombo: Centre for Poverty Analysis, Program for Improving Capacities for Poverty and Social Policy Research, 2004.

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The horn of Africa: Conflict and poverty. Addis Abeba: Commercial Print. Press, 1999.

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Prashan, Thalayasingam, and Centre for Poverty Analysis (Sri Lanka), eds. Dimensions of conflict outside the North and East of Sri Lanka. Colombo: Centre for Poverty Analysis, 2004.

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Sarvananthan, Muttukrishna. Poverty in the conflict affected region of Sri Lanka: An assessment. Point Pedro: Point Pedro Institute of Development, 2003.

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Hollingworth, Steve. Greed and grievance in the Sri Lanka conflict: Implications for poverty and marginalization. [Colombo]: Centre for Poverty Analysis, 2002.

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Samanti, Ălapāta, and Centre for Poverty Analysis (Sri Lanka), eds. An annotated bibliography on poverty and conflict in Sri Lanka. Colombo: Centre for Poverty Analysis, 2008.

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Sri Lanka, challenges of the new millenium. Colombo: Kandy Books, 2006.

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Migration, land alienation, and ethnic conflict: Causes of poverty in the Chittagong Hill Tracts of Bangladesh. Dhaka: Research & Advisory Services, 2004.

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Shetty, Naveen K. The microfinance promise in financial inclusion and welfare of the poor: Evidence from Karnataka, India. Bangalore: Institute for Social and Economic Change, 2008.

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Institute for Social and Economic Change., ed. The microfinance promise in financial inclusion and welfare of the poor: Evidence from Karnataka, India. Bangalore: Institute for Social and Economic Change, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Poverty and ethnic conflict"

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Saleh, Alam. "Ethnic Conflict." In Ethnic Identity and the State in Iran, 9–23. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137310873_2.

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Kaufman, Stuart J. "Ethnic conflict." In Security Studies, 380–94. Third edition. | New York : Routledge, 2018. |: Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315228358-26.

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Žagar, Mitja. "Transforming ethnic conflict." In Routledge Companion to Peace and Conflict Studies, 414–24. New York : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315182070-36.

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Martin, Jeanette S. "Mexico’s Ethnic Conflict." In Handbook of Ethnic Conflict, 525–52. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-0448-4_20.

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Farkas, Evelyn. "Managing Ethnic Conflict." In Fractured States and U.S. Foreign Policy, 5–15. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781403982438_2.

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Cosgrove, Serena. "Conflict and poverty." In Understanding Global Poverty, 183–213. 2nd ed. London: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003043829-8.

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Addison, Tony, Kathryn Bach, and Tim Braunholtz-Speight. "Violent Conflict and Chronic Poverty." In Chronic Poverty, 160–82. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137316707_8.

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Saleh, Alam. "Ethnic Conflict in Iran." In Ethnic Identity and the State in Iran, 59–84. New York: Palgrave Macmillan US, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137310873_5.

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Bollens, Scott A. "Managing Urban Ethnic Conflict." In Globalism and Local Democracy, 108–24. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230502741_7.

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Handelman, Howard. "Ethnicity and Ethnic Conflict." In Palgrave Advances in Development Studies, 160–80. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230502864_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Poverty and ethnic conflict"

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Qiu, Lingling, Fan Yang, and Weizhong Zeng. "Discussing Chronic Poverty Issues in Ethnic Rural Areas." In 2017 3rd International Conference on Humanities and Social Science Research (ICHSSR 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ichssr-17.2017.100.

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"The Development Choice of E-commerce Poverty Alleviation in Ethnic Poverty Regions in China." In 2020 International Conference on Social Sciences and Social Phenomena. Scholar Publishing Group, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.38007/proceedings.0001037.

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"The precise poverty targeting mechanism construction in Ethnic Areas." In 2017 International Conference on Humanities, Arts and Language. Francis Academic Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25236/humal.2017.71.

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Fortunova, M. G. "Information factors in the formation of conflict ethnic stereotypes." In ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ НАУКИ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ. НИЦ «Л-Журнал», 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/lj-01-2019-48.

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Omelaenko, N. "Basic Theoretical Approaches to the Study of Ethnic Conflict." In International Scientific Conference "Far East Con" (ISCFEC 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200312.004.

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Azer, Özlem Arzu. "Political and Economic Integration of the Central Asian and South Caucasian Turkish Republics into the Global World." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c02.00244.

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Abstract:
With the dissolution of Soviet Union, former Soviet Republics’ central planned economy transformed into free market economy and structural reforms were made as parallel of this development. These former socialist countries have some diffficulties to adopt capitalism due to absence of some fundamental feautures of capitalism and inheritance of Soviet Union. Ending big threat of communism, the jeo-strategical importance of the region increased for the West because these countries own the oil and gas resources besides they are starting point or transit country of the energy pipelines. However, these transition countries could not develop economically and poverty became the major problem for most of Central Asian and South Caucasian Turkic Republics. As economic problems lead weakness of governance, ethnical conflicts and border conflicts threat these new independent countries. The region seems in the center of war for power due to rich natural resources and pipelines as well as the connection point to Afghanistan and being the exit to the Black Sea. This paper seeks economic situations of Central Asian and South Caucasian Turkic Republics which jeo-strategical importance increased due to natural resources and geographic location during Post Cold-War era. This work is based on statistical data provided by United Nations Commodity Trade Statistics Database (COMTRADE), United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) and International Monetary Fund (IMF), covering the period of 1990-2008 and contains Azerbaijan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan.
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Chi Vu, Thi Kim, and Hongcheng Gao. "Ethnic policies to reduce poverty in Ethnic Minority and Mountainous Areas in Vietnam: Patterns and solutions toward 2020." In 2018 3rd International Conference on Humanities Science, Management and Education Technology (HSMET 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/hsmet-18.2018.128.

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Peng, Jianqiong. "Research on Poverty Reduction Effect of Inclusive Finance in China Ethnic Areas." In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Economy, Judicature, Administration and Humanitarian Projects (JAHP 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/jahp-19.2019.155.

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Bin, Xiao. "Research on the Targeted Poverty Alleviation of Ethnic Groups without Land Reform." In Fifth International Conference on Public Management : International Collaboration for Innovated Public Governance (ICPM 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icpm-18.2018.50.

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"Intelligent and Targeted Poverty Alleviation in Ethnic Areas: Taking Gansu as an Example." In 2020 International Conference on Social Sciences and Social Phenomena. Scholar Publishing Group, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.38007/proceedings.0001040.

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Reports on the topic "Poverty and ethnic conflict"

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Marks, Zoe. Poverty and Conflict. University of Birmingham, October 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.35648/20.500.12413/11781/ii296.

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Caselli, Francesco, and Wilbur John Coleman II. On the Theory of Ethnic Conflict. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w12125.

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Ravallion, Martin. Ethnic Inequality and Poverty in Malaysia Since 1969. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, March 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w25640.

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Stofft, William A., and Gary L. Guertner. Ethnic Conflict: Implications for the Army of the Future. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, March 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada279925.

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Carson, Jessica, Marybeth Mattingly, and Andrew Schaefer. Gains in Reducing Child Poverty, but Racial-Ethnic Disparities Persist. University of New Hampshire Libraries, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.34051/p/2020.291.

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Mattingly, Marybeth, and Jessica Carson. Closing Racial-Ethnic Gaps in Poverty: How Government Programs Compare. University of New Hampshire Libraries, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.34051/p/2020.355.

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Mattingly, Marybeth, Andrew Schaefer, and Jessica Carson. Although Child Poverty Declined in 2014, Persistent Racial and Ethnic Disadvantages Remain. University of New Hampshire Libraries, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.34051/p/2020.244.

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Grumelli, Michael L. Cyprus: Managing Ethnic Conflict Through Geographic Partitioning. ACSC Quick-Look 05-05. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada430996.

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Jha, Saumitra. "Unfinished Business": Ethnic Complementarities and the Political Contagion of Peace and Conflict in Gujarat. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, July 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19203.

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Teshome, Bisrat. Poverty and Conflict: A Self-Perpetuating Cycle in the Somali Regional State (Region 5), Ethiopia: 1960-2010. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.230.

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