Journal articles on the topic 'Postoperative cognitive dysfunction'

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1

Saksono, Awang Budi. "Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction." Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews 1, no. 3 (October 15, 2021): 41–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.37275/oaijmr.v1i3.38.

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The impact of general anesthesia on cognitive impairment is controversial and complex. A large body of evidence supports the association between exposure to surgery under general anesthesia and the development of delayed neurocognitive recovery in a subset of patients. Existing literature continues to debate whether these short-term effects on cognition can be attributed to anesthetic agents themselves or whether other variables are causative of the observed changes in understanding. Furthermore, there are conflicting data on the relationship between anesthesia exposure and the development of long-term neurocognitive disorders or incident dementia in the patient population with normal preoperative cognitive function. Patients with pre-existing cognitive impairment present a unique set of anesthetic considerations, including potential medication interactions, challenges with cooperation during assessment and non-general anesthesia techniques, and the possibility that pre-existing cognitive impairment may impart a susceptibility to further cognitive dysfunction.
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2

Saksono, Awang Budi. "Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction." Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews 1, no. 3 (August 30, 2021): 41–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.37275/oaijmr.v1i3.557.

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The impact of general anesthesia on cognitive impairment is controversial and complex. A large body of evidence supports the association between exposure to surgery under general anesthesia and the development of delayed neurocognitive recovery in a subset of patients. Existing literature continues to debate whether these short-term effects on cognition can be attributed to anesthetic agents themselves or whether other variables are causative of the observed changes in understanding. Furthermore, there are conflicting data on the relationship between anesthesia exposure and the development of long-term neurocognitive disorders or incident dementia in the patient population with normal preoperative cognitive function. Patients with pre-existing cognitive impairment present a unique set of anesthetic considerations, including potential medication interactions, challenges with cooperation during assessment and non-general anesthesia techniques, and the possibility that pre-existing cognitive impairment may impart a susceptibility to further cognitive dysfunction.
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3

Kapoor, Indu, Hemanshu Prabhakar, and Charu Mahajan. "Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction." Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine 23, S2 (June 1, 2019): 162–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10071-23196.

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4

Bogolepova, A. N. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction." Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii im. S.S. Korsakova 122, no. 8 (2022): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/jnevro20221220817.

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5

Hanning, C. D. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction." British Journal of Anaesthesia 95, no. 1 (July 2005): 82–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/aei062.

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6

Page, Valerie J., Fiona C. Oglesby, and Richard A. Armstrong. "Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction." Current Anesthesiology Reports 7, no. 4 (October 5, 2017): 380–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40140-017-0238-1.

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7

Grape, S., P. Ravussin, A. Rossi, C. Kern, and L. A. Steiner. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction." Trends in Anaesthesia and Critical Care 2, no. 3 (June 2012): 98–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tacc.2012.02.002.

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8

Berger, Miles, Jacob W. Nadler, Jeffrey Browndyke, Niccolo Terrando, Vikram Ponnusamy, Harvey Jay Cohen, Heather E. Whitson, and Joseph P. Mathew. "Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction." Anesthesiology Clinics 33, no. 3 (September 2015): 517–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anclin.2015.05.008.

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9

Daiello, Lori A., Annie M. Racine, Ray Yun Gou, Edward R. Marcantonio, Zhongcong Xie, Lisa J. Kunze, Kamen V. Vlassakov, Sharon K. Inouye, and Richard N. Jones. "Postoperative Delirium and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction." Anesthesiology 131, no. 3 (September 1, 2019): 477–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0000000000002729.

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Abstract Editor’s Perspective What We Already Know about This Topic What This Article Tells Us That Is New Background Postoperative delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction share risk factors and may co-occur, but their relationship is not well established. The primary goals of this study were to describe the prevalence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction and to investigate its association with in-hospital delirium. The authors hypothesized that delirium would be a significant risk factor for postoperative cognitive dysfunction during follow-up. Methods This study used data from an observational study of cognitive outcomes after major noncardiac surgery, the Successful Aging after Elective Surgery study. Postoperative delirium was evaluated each hospital day with confusion assessment method–based interviews supplemented by chart reviews. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction was determined using methods adapted from the International Study of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction. Associations between delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction were examined at 1, 2, and 6 months. Results One hundred thirty-four of 560 participants (24%) developed delirium during hospitalization. Slightly fewer than half (47%, 256 of 548) met the International Study of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction-defined threshold for postoperative cognitive dysfunction at 1 month, but this proportion decreased at 2 months (23%, 123 of 536) and 6 months (16%, 85 of 528). At each follow-up, the level of agreement between delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction was poor (kappa less than .08) and correlations were small (r less than .16). The relative risk of postoperative cognitive dysfunction was significantly elevated for patients with a history of postoperative delirium at 1 month (relative risk = 1.34; 95% CI, 1.07–1.67), but not 2 months (relative risk = 1.08; 95% CI, 0.72–1.64), or 6 months (relative risk = 1.21; 95% CI, 0.71–2.09). Conclusions Delirium significantly increased the risk of postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the first postoperative month; this relationship did not hold in longer-term follow-up. At each evaluation, postoperative cognitive dysfunction was more common among patients without delirium. Postoperative delirium and postoperative cognitive dysfunction may be distinct manifestations of perioperative neurocognitive deficits.
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10

Devinney, Michael J., Joseph P. Mathew, and Miles Berger. "Postoperative Delirium and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction." Anesthesiology 129, no. 3 (September 1, 2018): 389–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0000000000002338.

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11

Kalezic, Nevena, Ivan Dimitrijevic, Ljubica Leposavic, Mladen Kocica, Vesna Bumbasirevic, Cedomir Vucetic, Ivan Paunovic, Nemanja Slavkovic, and Jelena Filimonovic. "Postoperative cognitive deficits." Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo 134, no. 7-8 (2006): 331–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sarh0608331k.

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Cognitive dysfunctions are relatively common in postoperative and critically ill patients. This complication not only compromises recovery after surgery, but, if persistent, it minimizes and compromises surgery itself. Risk factors of postoperative cognitive disorders can be divided into age and comorbidity dependent, and those related to anesthesia and surgery. Cardiovascular, orthopedic and urologic surgery carries high risk of postoperative cognitive dysfunction. It can also occur in other types of surgical treatment, especially in elderly. Among risk factors of cognitive disorders, associated with comorbidity, underlying psychiatric and neurological disorders, substance abuse and conditions with elevation of intracranial pressure are in the first place in postoperative patients. Preoperative and perioperative predisposing conditions for cognitive dysfunction and their incidence were described in our paper. These are: geriatric patients, patients with substance abuse, preexisting psychiatric or cognitive disorders, neurologic disease with high intracranial pressure, cerebrovascular insufficiency, epilepsia, preeclampsia, acute intermittent porphyria, operation type, brain hypoxia, changes in blood glucose level, electrolyte imbalance, anesthetic agents, adjuvant medication and intraoperative awareness. For each of these factors, evaluation, prevention and treatment strategies were suggested, with special regard on anesthetic technique.
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12

Rasmussen, L. S. "Defining postoperative cognitive dysfunction." European Journal of Anaesthesiology 15, no. 6 (November 1998): 761–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003643-199811000-00026.

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13

Klinger, Rebecca Y., Olga G. James, Salvador Borges-Neto, Tiffany Bisanar, Yi-Ju Li, Wenjing Qi, Miles Berger, et al. "18F-florbetapir Positron Emission Tomography–determined Cerebral β-Amyloid Deposition and Neurocognitive Performance after Cardiac Surgery." Anesthesiology 128, no. 4 (April 1, 2018): 728–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0000000000002103.

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Abstract Background Amyloid deposition is a potential contributor to postoperative cognitive dysfunction. The authors hypothesized that 6-week global cortical amyloid burden, determined by 18F-florbetapir positron emission tomography, would be greater in those patients manifesting cognitive dysfunction at 6 weeks postoperatively. Methods Amyloid deposition was evaluated in cardiac surgical patients at 6 weeks (n = 40) and 1 yr (n = 12); neurocognitive function was assessed at baseline (n = 40), 6 weeks (n = 37), 1 yr (n = 13), and 3 yr (n = 9). The association of 6-week amyloid deposition with cognitive dysfunction was assessed by multivariable regression, accounting for age, years of education, and baseline cognition. Differences between the surgical cohort with cognitive deficit and the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative cohorts (normal and early/late mild cognitive impairment) was assessed, adjusting for age, education, and apolipoprotein E4 genotype. Results The authors found that 6-week abnormal global cortical amyloid deposition was not associated with cognitive dysfunction (13 of 37, 35%) at 6 weeks postoperatively (median standard uptake value ratio [interquartile range]: cognitive dysfunction 0.92 [0.89 to 1.07] vs. 0.98 [0.93 to 1.05]; P = 0.455). In post hoc analyses, global cortical amyloid was also not associated with cognitive dysfunction at 1 or 3 yr postoperatively. Amyloid deposition at 6 weeks in the surgical cohort was not different from that in normal Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative subjects, but increased over 1 yr in many areas at a rate greater than in controls. Conclusions In this study, postoperative cognitive dysfunction was not associated with 6-week cortical amyloid deposition. The relationship between cognitive dysfunction and regional amyloid burden and the rate of postoperative amyloid deposition merit further investigation.
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14

YOKOYAMA, Masataka. "Aging and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction." JOURNAL OF JAPAN SOCIETY FOR CLINICAL ANESTHESIA 37, no. 2 (2017): 193–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.2199/jjsca.37.193.

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15

Vlisides, Phillip, and Zhongcong Xie. "Anesthesia and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction." Journal of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine 1, no. 1 (September 2014): 60–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24015/japm.2014.0010.

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16

Deiner, S., and J. H. Silverstein. "Postoperative delirium and cognitive dysfunction." British Journal of Anaesthesia 103 (December 2009): i41—i46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/aep291.

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17

JT, Moller, Cluitmans P, and Rasmussen LS. "AGING AND POSTOPERATIVE COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTION." Southern Medical Journal 91, no. 8 (August 1998): 788. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00007611-199808000-00024.

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18

Alcover, Laura, Rafael Badenes, Maria Jesús Montero, Marina Soro, and Francisco Javier Belda. "Postoperative delirium and cognitive dysfunction." Trends in Anaesthesia and Critical Care 3, no. 4 (August 2013): 199–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tacc.2013.03.010.

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19

C, Sathananthan. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction: key concepts." British Journal of Hospital Medicine 79, no. 6 (June 2, 2018): 357. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/hmed.2018.79.6.357.

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20

Murkin, John M. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction: aprotinin, bleeding and cognitive testing." Canadian Journal of Anesthesia 51, no. 10 (December 2004): 957–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03018479.

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21

Krishnamurti, Chandrasekhar. "H3 antagonists and postoperative cognitive dysfunction." Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology 35, no. 2 (2019): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/joacp.joacp_141_18.

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22

Rammes, Gerhard, Bettina Jungwirth, Walter Zieglgansberger, and Eberhard Kochs. "Anesthesia and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD)." Central Nervous System Agents in Medicinal Chemistry 8, no. 1 (March 1, 2008): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/187152408783790622.

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23

Markelova, E. V., A. A. Zenina, S. V. Knysh, E. A. Chagina, S. A. Sukacheva, and A. V. Protopopov. "Early markers of postoperative cognitive dysfunction." Kardiologiya i serdechno-sosudistaya khirurgiya 15, no. 4 (2022): 417. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/kardio202215041417.

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24

Burkhart, Christoph S., and Luzius A. Steiner. "Can Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction be Avoided?" Hospital Practice 40, no. 1 (February 2012): 214–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.3810/hp.2012.02.962.

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25

Jungwirth, Bettina, Walter Zieglgansberger, Eberhard Kochs, and Gerhard Rammes. "Anesthesia and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD)." Mini-Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry 9, no. 14 (December 1, 2009): 1568–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/138955709791012229.

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26

Polushin, A. Yu, M. V. Kozhemyakina, Yu S. Polushin, E. S. Garbaruk, and M. Yu Boboshko. "Audiological predictors of postoperative cognitive dysfunction." Russian Otorhinolaryngology 98, no. 1 (2018): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.18692/1810-4800-2019-1-83-91.

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27

&NA;. "Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Noncardiac Surgery." Survey of Anesthesiology 51, no. 6 (December 2007): 294. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/sa.0b013e31815c0ff1.

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28

IŞIK, Berrin. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction and Alzheimer disease." TURKISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES 45 (2015): 1015–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3906/sag-1405-87.

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29

Shiffman, Melvin A. "COGNITIVE DYSFUNCTION IN THE POSTOPERATIVE PATIENT." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 107, no. 4 (April 2001): 1079–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006534-200104010-00034.

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30

Maze, Mervyn, and Michael M. Todd. "Special Issue on Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction." Anesthesiology 106, no. 3 (March 1, 2007): 418–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200703000-00003.

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31

Newman, Stanton, Jan Stygall, Shashivadan Hirani, Shahzad Shaefi, Mervyn Maze, and David C. Warltier. "Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction after Noncardiac Surgery." Anesthesiology 106, no. 3 (March 1, 2007): 572–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200703000-00023.

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This article describes a systematic review on the research into postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) in noncardiac surgery to ascertain the status of the evidence and to examine the methodologies used in studies. The review demonstrated that in the early weeks after major noncardiac surgery, a significant proportion of people show POCD, with the elderly being more at risk. Minimal evidence was found that patients continue to show POCD up to 6 months and beyond. Studies on regional versus general anesthesia have not found differences in POCD. Many studies were found to be underpowered, and a number of other methodologic difficulties were identified. These include the different types of surgery in studies and variations in the number and range of neuropsychological tests used. A particular issue is the variety of definitions used to classify individuals as having POCD.
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32

Evered, Lisbeth A., and Brendan S. Silbert. "Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction and Noncardiac Surgery." Anesthesia & Analgesia 127, no. 2 (August 2018): 496–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/ane.0000000000003514.

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33

Ouellette, Richard G., and Sandra M. Ouellette. "Understanding postoperative cognitive dysfunction and delirium." OR Nurse 4, no. 4 (July 2010): 40–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.orn.0000384194.64869.f8.

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&NA;. "Understanding postoperative cognitive dysfunction and delirium." OR Nurse 4, no. 4 (July 2010): 46–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.orn.0000384195.41998.0d.

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35

Arrowsmith, J. E. "Self reports of postoperative cognitive dysfunction." Anaesthesia 55, no. 1 (January 2000): 94–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2044.2000.01251.x.

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36

Chonchubhair, Áine Ní, and Shaun O'Keeffe. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the elderly." Lancet 351, no. 9119 (June 1998): 1888–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)78840-1.

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37

Bonke, Benno. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the elderly." Lancet 351, no. 9119 (June 1998): 1889. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)78841-3.

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38

Moller, Jakob Trier, Lars S. Rasmussen, and Chris Hanning. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction in the elderly." Lancet 351, no. 9119 (June 1998): 1889. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)78842-5.

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39

Rosemeier, Frank, Michael Avidan, Andrea Kurz, Menelaos Kranikolas, and Alex Evers. "Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: Overinterpretation of Data?" Anesthesiology 98, no. 5 (May 1, 2003): 1294–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200305000-00042.

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40

Johnson, Tim, Terri Monk, Lars S. Rasmussen, Kari Korttila, Volkert D. Siersma, and Jaume Canet. "Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: Overinterpretation of Data?" Anesthesiology 98, no. 5 (May 1, 2003): 1295. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200305000-00043.

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41

Hartholt, K. A., T. J. M. van der Cammen, and M. Klimek. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction in geriatric patients." Zeitschrift für Gerontologie und Geriatrie 45, no. 5 (April 28, 2012): 411–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00391-012-0326-2.

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42

Tan, Audrey Miang Ying, and Derek Amoako. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction after cardiac surgery." Continuing Education in Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain 13, no. 6 (December 2013): 218–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjaceaccp/mkt022.

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43

Ramaiah, Ramesh, and Arthur M. Lam. "Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction in the Elderly." Anesthesiology Clinics 27, no. 3 (September 2009): 485–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anclin.2009.07.011.

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44

Rasmussen, Lars S. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction: Incidence and prevention." Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology 20, no. 2 (June 2006): 315–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bpa.2005.10.011.

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45

Aceto, Paola, Valter Perilli, Carlo Lai, Pierpaolo Ciocchetti, Francesca Vitale, and Liliana Sollazzi. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction after liver transplantation." General Hospital Psychiatry 37, no. 2 (March 2015): 109–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2014.12.001.

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46

Gao, Lan, Rame Taha, Dominique Gauvin, Lamia B. Othmen, Yang Wang, and Gilbert Blaise. "Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Cardiac Surgery." Chest 128, no. 5 (November 2005): 3664–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1378/chest.128.5.3664.

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47

Nagata, Kazuyuki, Kosuke Nakajima, Arudo Hiraoka, Masahisa Arimichi, Tomoya Oshita, Ryosuke Muraki, Yoshitaka Naito, Manami Himeno, and Taichi Sakaguchi. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction following cardiac surgery." Japanese Journal of Extra-Corporeal Technology 46, no. 2 (2019): 131–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.7130/jject.46.131.

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48

Claes, Annes J., Suzanne de Backer, Paul Van de Heyning, Annick Gilles, Vincent Van Rompaey, and Griet Mertens. "Postoperative cognitive dysfunction after cochlear implantation." European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 275, no. 6 (April 18, 2018): 1419–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00405-018-4976-6.

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49

Beri, Anand. "Surgical procedures and postoperative cognitive dysfunction." Progress in Neurology and Psychiatry 21, no. 2 (May 31, 2017): 4–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pnp.462.

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50

Tsai, Tiffany L., Laura P. Sands, and Jacqueline M. Leung. "An Update on Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction." Advances in Anesthesia 28, no. 1 (January 2010): 269–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aan.2010.09.003.

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