Journal articles: 'Post-Fusion'

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Stephens, Thomas, Zhanghan Wu, and Jian Liu. "Mechanics of post-fusion exocytotic vesicle." Physical Biology 14, no. 3 (May 23, 2017): 035004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1478-3975/aa6ad6.

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Gwynne, Peter. "Bubble-fusion professor loses faculty post." Physics World 21, no. 10 (October 2008): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/21/10/19.

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Guez, Gérard, and Brigitte Dubreucq. "L’intégration post fusion-Les ressources humaines." Option/Bio 23, no. 482 (December 2012): 20–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0992-5945(12)71135-2.

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Thelisson, Anne-Sophie, Olivier Meier, Audrey Missonier, and Gilles Guieu. "Comment gérer une intégration post-fusion ?" Revue Française de Gestion 44, no. 274 (June 2018): 127–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/rfg.2018.00230.

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Pete Steele. "Split Centers: Gamelan Fusion Post-Multiculturalism." Perspectives of New Music 53, no. 1 (2015): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.7757/persnewmusi.53.1.0189.

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Pete Steele. "Split Centers: Gamelan Fusion Post-Multiculturalism." Perspectives of New Music 53, no. 1 (2015): 189–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/pnm.2015.0004.

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Faust, Katherine C., and Gary M. Lourie. "Trapeziometacarpal Fusion With and Without Distal Scaphoid Excision: A Cadaveric Model Comparing Thumb Range of Motion." HAND 15, no. 6 (March 17, 2019): 824–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558944719833707.

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Purpose: To describe the biomechanical changes seen after thumb carpometacarpal (CMC) fusion with distal scaphoid excision (DSE), a surgical technique used for pantrapezial disease in high-demand individuals. Methods: A cadaveric study with 13 fresh-frozen cadaveric specimens was conducted. Fluoroscopic measurements in posteroanterior (PA) and lateral planes were performed. Thumb CMC fusion was then simulated. The same images were taken after fusion. The distal scaphoid was excised, and the measurements were obtained again. The angle between the index finger and thumb metacarpals was recorded. Statistical analysis was performed using Wilcoxon signed rank test. Results: The mean arcs of motion in the PA plane pre-fusion, post-fusion, and post-fusion with DSE were 48.5°, 25.1°, and 34.6°, respectively. An increase in arc of 9.5° was obtained after DSE compared with thumb CMC fusion alone. The mean arcs of motion in the lateral plane pre-fusion, post-fusion, and post-fusion with DSE were 53.4°, 22.4°, and 33.6°, respectively. A statistically significant increase in arc of motion of 11.2° in the lateral plane was obtained after DSE compared with thumb CMC fusion alone. This was a 20% and 21% increase in pre-fusion range of motion in the PA and lateral planes, respectively, from fusion alone compared with fusion and DSE. Conclusions: Thumb CMC fusion combined with DSE maintains motion lost in simple CMC arthrodesis.

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May, Aaron J., Karunakar Pothula, Katarzyna Janowska, and Priyamvada Acharya. "Structures of langya virus fusion protein ectodomain in pre and post fusion conformation." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances 79, a1 (July 7, 2023): a327. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2053273323096729.

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Moon, M. S., K. Y. Ha, J. L. Moon, Y.-W. Moon, and S. S. Kim. "Post-Laminectomy Swan Neck Deformity in Adults - Report of 20 Cases." Journal of Musculoskeletal Research 01, no. 02 (December 1997): 149–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218957797000165.

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A retrospective study of anterior cervical fusion in post-laminectomy swan-neck deformity was carried out, the objective being to observe the effect of anterior interbody fusion on the post-laminectomy swan-neck deformity. Independent segmental interbody fusion procedure was more effective than that of the multi-joint single graft fusion in correcting the deformed cervical spine. However, there was more loss of correction as well as a slightly higher fusion failure in the former procedure than the latter.

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Pires, Michaël Viegas. "Culture de métier et intégration post fusion-acquisition." Annales des Mines - Gérer et comprendre 94, no. 4 (2008): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/geco.094.0055.

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Singh, SunilKumar, Chhitij Srivastava, BalKrishna Ojha, and Anil Chandra. "Circumferential fusion for severe post surgical cervical kyphosis." Asian Journal of Neurosurgery 10, no. 1 (2015): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1793-5482.151506.

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Xu, Fred Y., Heidi McBride, Devrim Acehan, Frédéric M. Vaz, Riekelt H. Houtkooper, Raymond M. Lee, Michael A. Mowat, and Grant M. Hatch. "The dynamics of cardiolipin synthesis post-mitochondrial fusion." Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes 1798, no. 8 (August 2010): 1577–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamem.2010.04.007.

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El Shazly, Ossama, Wael Nassar, and Ahmed El Badrawy. "Arthroscopic Subtalar Fusion for Post-Traumatic Subtalar Arthritis." Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery 25, no. 7 (July 2009): 783–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arthro.2008.12.017.

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Niemeyer, Thomas, Henry Halm, Lars Hackenberg, Ulf Liljenqvist, and Albert Schulze Bövingloh. "Post-discectomy syndrome treated with lumbar interbody fusion." International Orthopaedics 30, no. 3 (April 19, 2006): 163–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00264-005-0039-x.

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A Watson, Tom, and Øystein E. Olsen. "Fusion and subtraction post-processing in body MRI." Pediatric Radiology 45, no. 2 (September 2, 2014): 273–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00247-014-3129-3.

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Hass, Ralf, Juliane von der Ohe, and Thomas Dittmar. "Cancer Cell Fusion and Post-Hybrid Selection Process (PHSP)." Cancers 13, no. 18 (September 16, 2021): 4636. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers13184636.

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Fusion of cancer cells either with other cancer cells (homotypic fusion) in local vicinity of the tumor tissue or with other cell types (e.g., macrophages, cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), mesenchymal stromal-/stem-like cells (MSC)) (heterotypic fusion) represents a rare event. Accordingly, the clinical relevance of cancer-cell fusion events appears questionable. However, enhanced tumor growth and/or development of certain metastases can originate from cancer-cell fusion. Formation of hybrid cells after cancer-cell fusion requires a post-hybrid selection process (PHSP) to cope with genomic instability of the parental nuclei and reorganize survival and metabolic functionality. The present review dissects mechanisms that contribute to a PHSP and resulting functional alterations of the cancer hybrids. Based upon new properties of cancer hybrid cells, the arising clinical consequences of the subsequent tumor heterogeneity after cancer-cell fusion represent a major therapeutic challenge. However, cellular partners during cancer-cell fusion such as MSC within the tumor microenvironment or MSC-derived exosomes may provide a suitable vehicle to specifically address and deliver anti-tumor cargo to cancer cells.

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Goswami, Abir, Indrajit Paul, and Michael Schmittel. "Three-component nanorotors generated from fusion of complexes and post-fusion metal–metal exchange." Chemical Communications 53, no. 37 (2017): 5186–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cc01977g.

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Tanner, Colby J., Gul Deniz Salali, and Andrew L. Jackson. "The ghost of social environments past: dominance relationships include current interactions and experience carried over from previous groups." Biology Letters 7, no. 6 (May 11, 2011): 818–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2011.0325.

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Dominance hierarchies pervade animal societies. Within a static social environment, in which group size and composition are unchanged, an individual's hierarchy rank results from intrinsic (e.g. body size) and extrinsic (e.g. previous experiences) factors. Little is known, however, about how dominance relationships are formed and maintained when group size and composition are dynamic. Using a fusion–fission protocol, we fused groups of previously isolated shore crabs ( Carcinus maenas ) into larger groups, and then restored groups to their original size and composition. Pre-fusion hierarchies formed independently of individuals' sizes, and were maintained within a static group via winner/loser effects. Post-fusion hierarchies differed from pre-fusion ones; losing fights during fusion led to a decline in an individual's rank between pre- and post-fusion conditions, while spending time being aggressive during fusion led to an improvement in rank. In post-fusion tanks, larger individuals achieved better ranks than smaller individuals. In conclusion, dominance hierarchies in crabs represent a complex combination of intrinsic and extrinsic factors, in which experiences from previous groups can carry over to affect current competitive interactions.

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Astuti, R. W., N. Wijayanti, and A. Haryanto. "Expression of Recombinant Fusion Protein from Local Isolate of Newcastle Disease Virus and Antibody Response to Recombinant Fusion Protein in Broiler Chickens Post-Vaccination." Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture 45, no. 2 (May 15, 2020): 78–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jitaa.45.2.78-90.

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This research aimed to express and purify the recombinant Fusion (F) protein of Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV) from a local isolate in Galur, Kulon Progo, Indonesia (0663/04/2013) from recombinant vector plasmid pBT7-N-His F, and to study the antibody response in the broiler sera which were injected with pure recombinant F protein compared with treated broilers that were vaccinated with commercial inactive NDV vaccines and control broilers without vaccination. The results showed that the recombinant F protein of NDV was successfully expressed, purified and visualized by SDS-PAGE with Coomassie Brilliant Blue staining and Westernblotting methods as a specific recombinant F protein with a molecular weight of 28 kDa. The pure recombinant F protein then was injected into broilers to determine the antibody response in broiler serum. Indirect ELISA showed that the production of antibodies was high in F protein vaccinated groups in comparison with other treated and control groups. The recombinant F protein has potential to be developed as a recombinant vaccine candidate after truncating the 6x His-tag part to obtain higher antibody respond if compared with antibody production in broiler serum post vaccinated with some commercially available broiler vaccines.

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Rahmawati, Novia, Muhammad Zainuri, and Hermin Pancasakti Kusumaningrum. "Aplikasi Pakan Kaya Karotenoid Hasil Fusi ProtoplasmIntergenera Dunaliella salina dan Chlorella vulgaris pada Udang Windu (Penaeus monodon F.) Stadia PL-20 Di Desa Asempapan, Pati, Jawa Tengah." Bioma : Berkala Ilmiah Biologi 15, no. 2 (December 27, 2013): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/bioma.15.2.46-52.

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Dunaliella salina and Chlorella vulgaris is a natural feed microalgae with high carotenoid content that can be increased using protoplast fusion technique. Protoplast fusion as one of the application fields of genetic engineering is a method for obtaining recombinant with the desired properties and profitable in a short time. This study aimed to see the effect of the addition of carotenoid-rich feed results from protoplast fusion recombinant D. salina and C. vulgaris on the survival rate and weight of shrimp post larvae. Mixed fusion results feed and artificial feed needed for the growth of post-larval shrimp, moulting and skin pigmentation. The results showed that the recombinant from protoplast fusion intergenera D. salina and C. vulgaris contains carotenoid pigments higher, reaching 124.6 mg / g bks from the second parent, namely D. salina reached 101.83 mg / g bks, while C. vulgaris 97.18 ug / g bks. Feed manufacturing is done by mixing pellets and 80-100x103 cells per 0.0225 g of feed. Application of feed carried on Penaeus monodon F. (tiger prawn) stadia PL-20 for a month. The results of weight measurements showed the highest prawn post larvae reached at artificial feeding plus recombinant protoplast fusion results intergenera D. salina and C. vulgaris and was able to raise the level of post-larval shrimp survival rate reached 88%. Keywords: D. salina, C. vulgaris, Protoplast Fusion, Carotenoid, Penaeus monodon F.

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Takahashi, Toshiaki, Kenji Ohtsuki, Tosihiko Takita, Masatoshi Nakashima, Tatsuhiro Hashimoto, and Takashi Nakadera. "Post-operative Results of Surgical Treatment for Lumbar Canal Stenosis. With Fusion VS Without Fusion." Orthopedics & Traumatology 47, no. 1 (1998): 60–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5035/nishiseisai.47.60.

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Lakhdhar, Leila. "Les déterminants individuels de la dynamique identitaire post fusion." RIMHE : Revue Interdisciplinaire Management, Homme(s) & Entreprise 11, no. 2 (2014): 92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rimhe.011.0092.

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Gasco, Jaime, Daniel J. Dilorenzo, and Joel T. Patterson. "C4–C5 Post-traumatic Spondyloptosis With In Situ Fusion." Spine 38, no. 10 (May 2013): E621—E625. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/brs.0b013e31828a32b4.

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Schabussova, I., B. Koubková, M. Gelnar, M. Schabuss, and P. Horák. "Surface carbohydrates of Eudiplozoon nipponicum pre- and post-fusion." Journal of Helminthology 78, no. 1 (March 2004): 63–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/joh2003212.

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AbstractThe development of the monogenean Diplozoon (Nordmann, 1832) (Diplozoidae) necessitates fusion of two larval stages (diporpae) into one double organism. How diporpae find, distinguish and contact each other is unclear, nor is the nature of the stimuli responsible for the dedifferentiation of cells and the formation of new tissues at the site of somatic fusion. Previous studies have implied a role for carbohydrates and glycoproteins in the interactions between helminth parasites and their hosts. Hypothetically, glycoconjugates may also be involved in the establishment of parasite–parasite associations. Changes in the surface saccharide residues during the development of Eudiplozoon nipponicum, a gill ectoparasite of carp (Cyprinus carpio) are described. Flat-fixed specimens and sections of diporpae, juveniles (just-fused) and adult worms were examined following exposure to a panel of 12 FITC-conjugated lectins. All developmental stages exhibited a specific surface binding pattern with ten lectins, indicating that Man/Glc, GlcNAc, Gal and GalNAc are probably present on their surfaces. No reaction was observed with Fuc-specific lectins (UEA-I and LTA). There is evidence that parasite development is accompanied by both qualitative and quantitative changes in the saccharide pattern distribution. The diporpa sucker reacted with nine lectins, excluding BS-II. A very strong binding of PNA, LCA and ConA (Gal and Man/Glc-specific lectins) was observed with the papilla glands of juvenile worms. The role of glandular secretions in this unique fusion process is discussed.

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Andritsos, F., and M. Zucchetti. "Post Accident Afterheat Generation & Dissipation in Fusion Reactors." Fusion Technology 26, no. 3P2 (November 1994): 973–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.13182/fst94-a40280.

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Parekh, Anum Fatima, Ayesha Khan, and Shahzad Ali. "Complete Labial Fusion in a Post Menarche Adolescent Girl." National Journal of Health Sciences 7, no. 3 (September 30, 2022): 139–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21089/njhs.73.0139.

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Abstract: Labial fusion is commonly seen in pre-pubertal girls but is rarely reported in adolescent females after menarche. Its main cause is low estrogen levels. A patient can be completely asymptomatic and self-limiting or present with a wide range of symptoms which can vary from urinary tract infection, urine retention, incontinence, dyspareunia, etc. We present a case of a 12-year-old female who presented in our department with a complaint of difficulty in voiding and lower urinary tract symptoms. After a detailed examination, she was diagnosed with labial fusion for which adhesiolysis was done and patient remained asymptomatic after it.

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Patanjali, Nitya, Mira Keyes, W. James Morris, Mitchell Liu, Robert Harrison, Ingrid Spadinger, and Veronika Moravan. "A comparison of post-implant US/CT image fusion and MRI/CT image fusion for 125 I prostate brachytherapy post implant dosimetry." Brachytherapy 8, no. 2 (April 2009): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.brachy.2009.03.051.

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Stiasny, Karin, and Franz X. Heinz. "Flavivirus membrane fusion." Journal of General Virology 87, no. 10 (October 1, 2006): 2755–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/vir.0.82210-0.

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Flavivirus membrane fusion is mediated by a class II viral fusion protein, the major envelope protein E, and the fusion process is extremely fast and efficient. Understanding of the underlying mechanisms has been advanced significantly by the determination of E protein structures in their pre- and post-fusion conformations and by the elucidation of the quarternary organization of E proteins in the viral envelope. In this review, these structural data are discussed in the context of functional and biochemical analyses of the flavivirus fusion mechanism and its characteristics are compared with those of other class II- and class I-driven fusion processes.

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Amin, Kinnari, Bhamini Kadikar, Heena Rajput, Krupa Patel, and Nilesh Shah. "An unusual case of labial fusion in a post pubertal girl." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 10, no. 7 (June 28, 2021): 2890. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20212687.

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Labial fusion is defined as either partial or complete adherence of the labia minora. It is also known as vulvar fusion, labial adhesion, labial agglutination or synechia of the vulva. This condition is common in pre-pubertal girls when estrogen levels are low and commonly resolves spontaneously post-puberty. This condition is usually asymptomatic and can be treated with topical application of estrogen or betamethasone cream or by manual or surgical separation of adhesions. We present a case of labial fusion in post pubertal girl which was managed surgically.

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Islam, Md Anowarul, Wayez Mahbub, Suvradev Saha, and Afia Ibnat Islam. "Fusion with Stabilization for the Treatment of Post-operative Lumbar Spondylodiscitis: Our Experience." Back Bone Journal 3, no. 2 (2022): 84–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.13107/bbj.2022.v03i02.045.

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Objective: To analyse the outcome of fusion with stabilization for the treatment of postoperative lumbar spondylodiscitis. Background: Post-operative spondylodiscitis is a dreadful complication following disc surgery. Treatment option is either conservative or operative, but till date, there are no universally accepted treatment protocol. Many studies suggest early surgical intervention provides good outcome. Different mode of surgical interventions can be applied for its treatment like debridement only, debridement followed by fusion with or without stabilization. In this study, we treat all of our patients having post-operative spondylodiscitis by fusion with stabilization. Materials & methods: Retrospectively we reviewed 20 cases from January 2016 to July 2021 in Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University and other private hospitals of Dhaka, Bangladesh. Post-operative spondylodiscitis was diagnosed according to history, specific clinical findings, laboratory and radiographic investigations. Surgery was the treatment of choice in our cases. Pre and postoperative evaluations were done by the Visual Analog scale (VAS), Nurick score for neurological outcome, Modified Kirkaldy–Willis criteria for functional outcome and Modified Lee’s criteria for fusion assessment. Results: Total number of patients was 20. Mean age was 48 years (range 22-83). Average follow-up period was 12 months. The period between the surgery and the onset of symptoms was 14 to 28 days. Pre-operative VAS score was 8.10±1.7 and post-operatively was 1.7±0.6 at the last follow-up (P< 0.001). Pre & post-operative Nurick score was 2.7 & 0.7. Functional outcome was assessed in our study by Modified Kirkaldy-Willis criteria which shows 90% patient have satisfactory outcome while 10% have unsatisfactory outcome. Modified Lee’s criteria show definitive fusion in 55%, probable fusion in 35% & possible pseudarthrosis in 10% cases. Conclusion: Early diagnosis and proper management are the keys to successful outcome of postoperative spondylodiscitis. Surgical management in the form of fusion and transpedicular fixation can give excellent results. Keywords: Sondylodiscitis, Fusion, Stabilizationp

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Olsen, Margaret A., Jacob K. Greenberg, Kate Peacock, Katelin B. Nickel, Victoria J. Fraser, and David K. Warren. "Lack of association of post-discharge prophylactic antibiotics with decreased risk of surgical site infection following spinal fusion." Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 77, no. 4 (January 17, 2022): 1178–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkab475.

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Abstract Objectives To determine the prevalence and factors associated with post-discharge prophylactic antibiotic use after spinal fusion and whether use was associated with decreased risk of surgical site infection (SSI). Methods Persons aged 10–64 years undergoing spinal fusion between 1 January 2010 and 30 June 2015 were identified in the MarketScan Commercial Database. Complicated patients and those coded for infection from 30 days before to 2 days after the surgical admission were excluded. Outpatient oral antibiotics were identified within 2 days of surgical discharge. SSI was defined using ICD-9-CM diagnosis codes within 90 days of surgery. Generalized linear models were used to determine factors associated with post-discharge prophylactic antibiotic use and with SSI. Results The cohort included 156 446 fusion procedures, with post-discharge prophylactic antibiotics used in 9223 (5.9%) surgeries. SSIs occurred after 2557 (1.6%) procedures. Factors significantly associated with post-discharge prophylactic antibiotics included history of lymphoma, diabetes, 3–7 versus 1–2 vertebral levels fused, and non-infectious postoperative complications. In multivariable analysis, post-discharge prophylactic antibiotic use was not associated with SSI risk after spinal fusion (relative risk 0.98; 95% CI 0.84–1.14). Conclusions Post-discharge prophylactic oral antibiotics after spinal fusion were used more commonly in patients with major medical comorbidities, more complex surgeries and those with postoperative complications during the surgical admission. After adjusting for surgical complexity and infection risk factors, post-discharge prophylactic antibiotic use was not associated with decreased SSI risk. These results suggest that prolonged prophylactic antibiotic use should be avoided after spine surgery, given the lack of benefit and potential for harm.

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Animut, Abebe, and Sebastian Horstmann. "Residual efficacy of Fludora Fusion against Anopheles arabiensis in simple huts in Ethiopia." PLOS ONE 17, no. 2 (February 11, 2022): e0263840. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0263840.

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Emergence and spread of malaria vectors resistant to the available insecticides required a new and efficacious insecticide. Residual efficacy of Fludora® Fusion was evaluated against insecticide susceptible Anopheles arabiensis in ten circular huts similar to the residential huts. Fludora® Fusion WP-SB 56.25, FICAM WP80 and Clothianidin WG70 were sprayed, by experienced technician, on interior wall surfaces: paint, dung, smooth mud, and rough mud. WHO cone bioassays were carried out a month after spraying and thereafter on monthly intervals for 12 months. Knockdown was recorded at 60 minutes and mortality at 24 hours, 48 hours and 72 hours holding time post-exposure. Fludora Fusion induced 100% An. arabiensis mortality during the first four months post-treated on all surface types at 24 hours holding time post-exposure. Its activity remained over 80% from the fifth to the twelfth month post-treated on the surfaces with the exception of two assessment points, at seventh month and eleventh month, on paint and smooth mud surfaces. FICAM induced 100% mortality rate during the first 4 months and 92% mortality during the fifth month post-treatment on painted surfaces. Its activity was over 96% mortality 1-month post-treatment on smooth mud and rough mud surfaces and 92% mortality 2-month post-treatment on dung surfaces. Clothianidin caused 89% and 86% mortality 1-month post-treatment on smooth mud and rough mud surfaces. Fludora Fusion can be used as alternative indoor residual insecticide spraying against An. arabiensis in Ethiopia.

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Acuña, Rodrigo, Eduardo A. Bignon, Roberta Mancini, Pierre-Yves Lozach, and Nicole D. Tischler. "Acidification triggers Andes hantavirus membrane fusion and rearrangement of Gc into a stable post-fusion homotrimer." Journal of General Virology 96, no. 11 (November 1, 2015): 3192–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/jgv.0.000269.

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Dharma, Adi Surya, Rieva Ermawan, Pamudji Utomo, and Handry Tri Handojo. "CORRELATION OF FUSION RATE ON LUMBAR SPINAL STENOSIS POST PLIF WITH FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME." Biomedika 11, no. 2 (September 16, 2019): 61–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/biomedika.v11i2.7613.

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Lumbar spinal stenosis dengan instabilitas, salah satu pilihan pengobatannya dengan laminektomi dekompresi, stabilisasi posterior dan PLIF (Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion). Derajat fusi dapat ditentukan dengan pemeriksaan CT-scan post operatif. Sedangkan untuk menilai disabilitas dan skor fungsional pada pasien LSS menggunakan skor Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analisis observasional pada 18 pasien LSS yang telah dilakukan operasi instrumentasi PLIF. Pasien diminta mengisi kuesioner ODI dan dilakukan evaluasi CT Scan, kemudian dilakukan uji korelasi data yang didapat. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya korelasi yang signifikan antara derajat fusi dengan ODI. Koefisien korelasi antara derajat fusi dengan ODI didapatkan 0,904 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,00 (p<0,05). Derajat fusi post operasi dari gambaran CT Scan memiliki korelasi yang signifikan terhadap derajat disabilitas menggunakan skor ODI.Kata Kunci: Lumbar spinal stenosis, Fusion rate, PLIF, ODI Lumbar spinal stenosis with instability one of the treatment options is decompression laminectomy, posterior stabilization and PLIF (Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion). The degree of fusion can be determined by CT scan post -operatively. To assess disability and functional scores in LSS patients can use the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). This study was an observational analysis study in 18 LSS patients who had PLIF instrumentation surgery. Patients were asked to fill in the ODI questionnaire and were evaluated for CT Scan, then the correlation data were obtained. This study shows a significant correlation between the degree of fusion and ODI. The correlation coefficient between the degree of fusion and ODI is 0.904 with a significance value of 0.00 (p <0.05). The degree of postoperative fusion of CT scans has a significant correlation to the degree of disability using the ODI score.Keywords: Lumbar spinal stenosis, Fusion rate, PLIF, ODI

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Takahashi, Toru, Tomoki Kikai, Fukiko Sugiyama, Issaku Kawashima, Ayaka Kuroda, Kaori Usui, Wakana Maeda, et al. "Changes in Mind-Wandering and Cognitive Fusion Through Mindfulness Group Therapy for Depression and Anxiety." Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 34, no. 2 (February 26, 2020): 162–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/jcpsy-d-19-00015.

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The mechanisms of efficacy in mindfulness-based interventions for depression and anxiety are not fully understood. To clarify these mechanisms, we tested the hypotheses that mind-wandering, daydreaming, cognitive fusion, and experiential avoidance will decrease through mindfulness group therapy, and this decrease will correlate with improvements in depression and anxiety. Participants self-reported depression and/or anxiety (N = 28) took part in an 8-week mindfulness group therapy program. They were assessed using self-report scales at pre- and post-intervention, and at 2-month follow-up. Results indicated that depression and trait-anxiety decreased between pre- and post-intervention with moderate effect sizes, which were maintained at follow-up. Mind-wandering and cognitive fusion also decreased between pre- and post-intervention with small to moderate effect sizes, and maintained at follow-up. The decreases in mind-wandering and cognitive fusion moderately correlated with improvements in depression and anxiety, suggesting that decreases in mind-wandering and cognitive fusion might underlie efficacious mechanisms of mindfulness group therapy.

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Reitsma, Angelique M., Thomas C. Schuler, Michael W. Hasz, and Kornelis A. Poelstra. "Surgical Treatment of Symptomatic Bertolotti's Syndrome in Post-Fusion Patients." Orthopedics 25, no. 3 (March 2002): 340–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/0147-7447-20020301-21.

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Yan, Dongqing, Milad Ghayoor, Kai Coldsnow, Hadi Pirgazi, Behrang Poorganji, Osman Ertorer, Kim-Seah Tan, et al. "Laser powder bed fusion and post processing of alloy 22." Additive Manufacturing 50 (February 2022): 102490. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addma.2021.102490.

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Liu, Xiaoyu, Lissette Iturburu, Shirley J. Dyke, Ali Lenjani, Julio Ramirez, and Xin Zhang. "Information fusion to automatically classify post-event building damage state." Engineering Structures 253 (February 2022): 113765. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2021.113765.

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Fei Xiong, Yun Liu, Jiang Zhu, Jie Lian, and Ying Zhang. "Hot Post Prediction in BBS Forums Based on Multifactor Fusion." Journal of Convergence Information Technology 7, no. 12 (July 31, 2012): 129–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4156/jcit.vol7.issue12.16.

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Edmunds, Ian, Beverley Trevithick, and Richard Honner. "FUSION OF THE FIRST METACARPOPHALANGEAL JOINT FOR POST-TRAUMATIC CONDITIONS." ANZ Journal of Surgery 64, no. 11 (November 1994): 771–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1445-2197.1994.tb04537.x.

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Hemmer, Christopher. "Abnormal Chest X-ray and Computed Tomography Post–Lumbar Fusion." Journal for Nurse Practitioners 11, no. 2 (February 2015): 276–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nurpra.2014.11.013.

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Trief, Paula, Robert Ploutz-Snyder, and Bruce Fredrickson. "1. Does pre-surgical mental health predict post-fusion outcomes?" Spine Journal 3, no. 5 (September 2003): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1529-9430(03)00181-5.

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Porfyris, Suzanne, Sue Park, Tracy Norman, and Elizabeth Deangelis. "Innovations in Managing Pain for Post-Op Spinal Fusion Patients." Journal of Pediatric Health Care 26, no. 5 (September 2012): e43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pedhc.2012.07.014.

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Hunt, J. "A post-docking role for synaptobrevin in synaptic vesicle fusion." Neuron 12, no. 6 (June 1994): 1269–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0896-6273(94)90443-x.

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Warren, David K., Katelin B. Nickel, Ian Banks, Jennifer H. Han, Pam Tolomeo, Christopher Hostler, Katherine Foy, Victoria Fraser, and Margaret A. Olsen. "2128. Predictors of Post-Discharge Prophylactic Antibiotics Following Spinal Fusion." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 5, suppl_1 (November 2018): S626. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofy210.1784.

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Uddin, Quazi Kamran, William McGee, Mitchell Onwochei-Ashei, and Armand Golchin. "CATASTROPHIC AIRWAY COMPLICATIONS STATUS POST ANTERIOR CERVICAL DISCECTOMY AND FUSION." Chest 156, no. 4 (October 2019): A1258. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chest.2019.08.1133.

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Schmoranzer, Jan, and Sanford M. Simon. "Role of Microtubules in Fusion of Post-Golgi Vesicles to the Plasma Membrane." Molecular Biology of the Cell 14, no. 4 (April 2003): 1558–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e02-08-0500.

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Biosynthetic cargo is transported away from the Golgi in vesicles via microtubules. In the cell periphery the vesicles are believed to engage actin and then dock to fusion sites at the plasma membrane. Using dual-color total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy, we observed that microtubules extended within 100 nm of the plasma membrane and post-Golgi vesicles remained on microtubules up to the plasma membrane, even as fusion to the plasma membrane initiated. Disruption of microtubules eliminated the tubular shapes of the vesicles and altered the fusion events: vesicles required multiple fusions to deliver all of their membrane cargo to the plasma membrane. In contrast, the effects of disrupting actin on fusion behavior were subtle. We conclude that microtubules, rather than actin filaments, are the cytoskeletal elements on which post-Golgi vesicles are transported until they fuse to the plasma membrane.

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Gara Bach Ouerdian, Emna, Chiha Gaha, and Inès Boussedra. "Intentions de quitter suite à un rebranding post fusion-acquisition : quel rôle de l’engagement ?1." Management international 22, no. 2 (March 11, 2019): 70–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1058162ar.

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Dans cet article, nous tentons de comprendre par quels mécanismes une réaction individuelle face au rebranding post fusion-acquisition, en particulier, la résistance à ce changement agit sur les intentions de quitter. Les résultats d’une étude empirique menée auprès de salariés d’un opérateur téléphonique ayant récemment connu un rebranding après une fusion-acquisition montrent une médiation séquentielle de l’engagement. Ainsi, le niveau de la résistance au rebranding post fusion-acquisition agit négativement sur l’engagement affectif envers le changement qui, lui, agit, favorablement sur l’engagement organisationnel affectif, ce dernier ayant lui-même un effet négatif sur les intentions de départ.

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Thome, Andrew P., Neill Y. Li, Seth W. O’Donnell, Alexander S. Kuczmarski, Steven F. Defroda, Alan H. Daniels, and Brad D. Blankenhorn. "Comparative Analysis of Opioid Usage Following Total Ankle Arthroplasty vs Ankle Fusion." Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 4, no. 4 (October 1, 2019): 2473011419S0041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2473011419s00417.

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Category: Ankle, Ankle Arthritis Introduction/Purpose: Opiate pain medication is frequently prescribed following foot and ankle surgery for post-operative pain management. Opioid abuse has now reached epidemic levels and unfortunately become an all too common occurrence following small prescriptions of opiate pain medication. Total ankle arthroplasty and ankle fusion are two commonly performed procedures for the treatment of ankle arthritis. Understanding postoperative pain medication requirements following these procedures is useful both in the counseling of patients pre-operatively as well as in assisting surgeons with the management of postoperative pain. We aim to examine patient opioid usage following total ankle arthroplasty compared to ankle fusion and assess for potential clinical factors associated with increased post-operative opioid use. Methods: Adult patients (over 18 years of age) undergoing total ankle arthroplasty or ankle fusion were identified using CPT codes (27700, 27702, 27870, 29899) to query the Pearl Diver patient record database, a private insurance database. 1127 patients undergoing total ankle arthroplasty and 2695 patients undergoing ankle fusion were identified. Demographic data including age, sex, and medical history was collected. Patients were examined for opioid usage at pre-operative, 1-month, 3-month, 6-month, and 1-year time points. Post-operative complications and need for revision procedures within 1-year were also examined. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to calculate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) with p<0.05 considered significant. Results: The most common age group amongst ankle arthroplasty patients was 70-74 (21.9%) and 65-69 (21.6%) for fusion. Patients undergoing fusion were more likely to have DM, HTN, morbid obesity, tobacco use, CHF, CKD, and CAD, (p<0.05). Pre- operative opioid usage was significantly higher in the fusion group, 26.9% vs.18.8% (OR 1.41, CI 1.23 -1.61, p<0.01). Post-operative usage remained higher at all time points, (p<0.01). At 12 months, 8.7% of arthroplasty patients remained on opiates compared to 17.3% for fusion, (OR 1.67, CI 1.3-2.13, p<0.001). Need for revision procedures was higher in the fusion group at 1 year, 8.4% vs. 2.9%, (p<0.001). Additionally, arthroplasty patients were more likely to suffer post-operative complications including surgical site infection and DVT, OR 2.77 (CI 2.22-3.44) and OR 1.67 (CI 1.82-2.27) respectively. Conclusion: Our analysis of opiate prescription data indicates that a higher number of patients utilized opiate medication both pre-operatively and following fusion compared to arthroplasty patients at 1-month, 3-month, 6-month, and 1-year time points. Patients undergoing fusion also demonstrated worse pre-operative medical comorbidities. Additionally, patients undergoing fusion were more likely to suffer a complication including DVT and surgical site infection. This information indicates that fusion patients may require more opiate pain medication and are at increased risk for prolonged opiate use, and the potential complications of opiate use. Further analysis is indicated to determine potential risk factors for prolonged opioid use.

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Oliva, Romina, Abdul Rajjak Shaikh, Andrea Petta, Anna Vangone, and Luigi Cavallo. "D936Y and Other Mutations in the Fusion Core of the SARS-CoV-2 Spike Protein Heptad Repeat 1: Frequency, Geographical Distribution, and Structural Effect." Molecules 26, no. 9 (April 30, 2021): 2622. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26092622.

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The crown of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is constituted by its spike (S) glycoprotein. S protein mediates the SARS-CoV-2 entry into the host cells. The “fusion core” of the heptad repeat 1 (HR1) on S plays a crucial role in the virus infectivity, as it is part of a key membrane fusion architecture. While SARS-CoV-2 was becoming a global threat, scientists have been accumulating data on the virus at an impressive pace, both in terms of genomic sequences and of three-dimensional structures. On 15 February 2021, from the SARS-CoV-2 genomic sequences in the GISAID resource, we collected 415,673 complete S protein sequences and identified all the mutations occurring in the HR1 fusion core. This is a 21-residue segment, which, in the post-fusion conformation of the protein, gives many strong interactions with the heptad repeat 2, bringing viral and cellular membranes in proximity for fusion. We investigated the frequency and structural effect of novel mutations accumulated over time in such a crucial region for the virus infectivity. Three mutations were quite frequent, occurring in over 0.1% of the total sequences. These were S929T, D936Y, and S949F, all in the N-terminal half of the HR1 fusion core segment and particularly spread in Europe and USA. The most frequent of them, D936Y, was present in 17% of sequences from Finland and 12% of sequences from Sweden. In the post-fusion conformation of the unmutated S protein, D936 is involved in an inter-monomer salt bridge with R1185. We investigated the effect of the D936Y mutation on the pre-fusion and post-fusion state of the protein by using molecular dynamics, showing how it especially affects the latter one.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Post-Fusion'

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