Academic literature on the topic 'Popular culture – China'

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Journal articles on the topic "Popular culture – China"

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Gedalecia, David, David Johnson, Andrew J. Nathan, and Evelyn S. Rawski. "Popular Culture in Late Imperial China." Pacific Affairs 60, no. 2 (1987): 328. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2758158.

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Cohen, Paul A., and David Johnson. "Popular Culture in Late Imperial China." American Historical Review 92, no. 3 (June 1987): 723. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1870031.

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Zhu, Wenle. "Divergent Approaches to Disseminating Pop Culture in China and Korea." Transactions on Social Science, Education and Humanities Research 5 (April 1, 2024): 455–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.62051/9hns9z47.

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China and South Korea, two of the most influential countries in Asia, boast highly popular pop cultures that resonate both across Asia and globally. While Chinese and Korean pop culture shares similarities, there are also notable differences in their modes of dissemination. Previous studies have analyzed the dissemination of pop culture within individual countries, but there is still a research gap on the differences between these two countries. Therefore, this paper seeks to explore the variations in how pop culture spreads in China and Korea, as well as their implications. The paper adopts the methods of literature review and comparative analysis to compare the ways of popular culture dissemination in China and South Korea in terms of media platforms, marketing strategies, cultural exchanges and integration, and the roles of their respective states. The paper argues that the differences in popular culture dissemination between China and Korea mainly manifest in the following aspects: different channels and modes of dissemination, distinct definitions and scopes of popular culture, as well as variations in audiences and influences. Many factors can influence the spread of popular culture, such as social environment, technology level, and political system.
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Polumbaum, Judy. "China Urban: Ethnographies of Contemporary Culture; Popular China: Unofficial Culture in a Globalizing Society." Journal of Communication Inquiry 26, no. 4 (October 2002): 450–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019685902236902.

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de kloet, jeroen. "popular music and youth in urban china: the dakou generation." China Quarterly 183 (September 2005): 609–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s030574100500038x.

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the import of illegal, cut cds from the west (dakou cds) in the mid-1990s marked the revitalization of chinese rock culture. this article analyses the rise of dakou culture in the context of the interrelated processes of globalization and marketization of chinese culture. contrary to accounts that proclaim the crisis or death of chinese rock, this article describes the re-emergence of rock since the mid-1990s. it presents an overview on three different scenes, part of the dakou culture among chinese youth. the fashionable bands are inspired by a cosmopolitan aspiration, the underground bands signify the return of the political and the urban folk singers express a nostalgic longing. all three scenes attest to the current diversity of popular music cultures in china, and are interpreted as sonic tactics employed by chinese youth to carve out their own space amidst an increasingly commercialized and globalized society.
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Fung, Anthony Y. H. "The emerging (national) popular music culture in China." Inter-Asia Cultural Studies 8, no. 3 (August 28, 2007): 425–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14649370701393824.

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Kang, Liu. "Popular Culture and the Culture of the Masses in Contemporary China." boundary 2 24, no. 3 (1997): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/303708.

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Li, Ruiyu. "Influence of the Developing Experience of ACGN on Chinese Traditional Culture." BCP Social Sciences & Humanities 15 (March 13, 2022): 156–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpssh.v15i.406.

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Today, with the development of various cultures, traditional culture with a long history has been greatly impacted by popular culture. This article starts with Chinese traditional culture, taking the most representative ACGN culture in popular culture as an example, focusing on the three aspects of cultural popularity, cultural creativity, and cultural communication resources, discusses the significance of ACGN culture to Chinese traditional culture. I hope it can also be inspiring for the cross-cultural communication between China and Japan.
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Artashkina, Tamara A., and Bofei Shang. "Specific Features of Festive Culture in Modern China." ICONI, no. 1 (2019): 184–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.33779/2658-4824.2019.1.184-197.

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The history of XX-century China can be divided into several periods that greatly altered the path of China’s historical development: Xinhai Revolution, Anti-Japanese war, civil war, establishment of PRC, Cultural Revolution, policy of reforms and openness. Uneven development of contemporary China has had its influence on Chinese holidays. The authors consider the concept of “national holidays of China” a basic category. In the Chinese language, a “holiday” is an unusual day or days connected with something. All national Chinese holidays fall into two categories: government and popular. Chinese government holidays include official holidays established by law; they are days-off for all Chinese citizens. Currently there are 7 government holidays in China and many popular holidays. Popular holidays include traditional holidays, occupational or social holidays, holidays of national minorities or others. Not all Chinese citizens have days-off during these popular holidays. There are two aspects of cultural problems in modern China: a big gap between urban culture and rural cultures; there is a problem of active borrowing and introduction of Western culture into the national culture of China. In particular, many western holidays have intervened into the tissue of Chinese culture. However, western holidays do not alter the cultural meaning of Chinese traditional holidays; they have acquired Chinese features and enriched the life of young Chinese people. Chinese festive culture is transformed within the following areas: traditional holidays are replaced with innovative ones; modern holidays are formed under the influence of new social and political conditions and cultural globalization; transformation of traditional holidays changes either their quantity or their content and cultural meaning. However, the authors have come to the conclusion that despite the transformational processes the cultural meaning and main cultural functions of traditional holidays are preserved: reunion of families and, hence, the reunion of the whole nation.
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Shin, Shamyung. "A Comparative Study on the Functional Discourse of Popular Culture in Korea and China." Korean Society of Gyobang and Culture 4, no. 2 (June 30, 2024): 179–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.58936/gcr.2024.6.4.2.179.

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The purpose of this paper is to examine the meaning of popular culture in Korea and China, and to analyze and compare the pure and dysfunctions of popular culture in the two countries. In China since its transition into the market economy by the reform and opening, its people have become well-off and had more desire to enjoy culture. Under these circumstances pop culture played affirmative roles such as relieving economical and mental stress, educating people and forming civic society. On the other hand, because of cultural imperialism, cultural values and a way of thinking from the West have influenced upon Chinese pop culture and collapsed its traditional spiritual culture, causing the crisis of Chinese humanism. In Korea, the positive aspects of its pop culture are as follows: the Korean pop culture not only serves as a way to express oneself and relieve mental stress but also produces economical profit. However likewise the Chinese case, South Korea is confronted by the crisis of the humanities, traditional art and folk culture. Studying these diverse functions of the two nations’ pop cultures, I could understand the two cultures and seek plans to achieve mutual development gradually through the two countries’ cultural interchanges.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Popular culture – China"

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Lam, King-sau, and 林勁秀. "Wang Shuo's fiction and popular culture." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B35319161.

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Lu, Hongwei. "The dynamics of desire and cultural transformation in post-reform urban China /." view abstract or download file of text, 2005. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p3201690.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Oregon, 2005.
Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 193-214). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users.
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Yung, Lai-fong Edith, and 容麗芳. "Popular culture and deviant youth behaviour in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1998. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31978800.

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Cai, Shenshen. "Chinese Contemporary Popular Culture: Postmodern Deconstruction of the Socialist Revolutionary Master Narrative." Thesis, Griffith University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/367005.

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The concern of this thesis in postmodernity in China. It explores postmodernity in Chinese popular culture and by analysis it shows how popular culture texts challenge the meta-narrative of socialist revolution. Contemporary philosophical theories and perspectives are used to analyse a range of modern film and drama scripts, novels, and youth culture phenomena. This postmodern analysis of a diverse but nonetheless representative range of Chinese popular culture exposes Chinese popular culture's postmodern intent, that is, (in part), to challenge and interrogate the dominance of the conservative, 'modern', meta-narrative as it is most often encapsulated in China within the paradigm of 'socialist revolution'.
Thesis (PhD Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
School of Arts
Arts, Education and Law
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Schmalzer, Sigrid. "The people's Peking Man : popular paleoanthropology in twentieth-century China /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 2004. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3137238.

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宮翠棉 and Chui-min Koon. "The politics of popular culture: a study of aHong Kong comic strip, McMug." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B43894884.

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Shen, Yipeng. "In the Heat of Sentiments: Nationalism, Postsocialism, and Popular Culture in China, 1988-2007." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/10846.

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xi, 284 p. A print copy of this thesis is available through the UO Libraries. Search the library catalog for the location and call number.
My dissertation delves into the recent articulation of popular nationalism in Mainland China, with particular emphasis on the changes that globalization and transnationalism have brought about to the representation of the Chinese nation in sentimental terms. Complementing the rich existing literature of Chinese nationalism that focuses mainly on the pre-1949 period, my study explores the less-treaded contemporary era characterized by the new historical condition of postsocialism, which features a residual of the socialist past as well as its reinvention under new overwhelming trends of globalization. Postsocialism and its consequences-the deepening of a neoliberalist economic refonn, the state-intellectual promotion of cultural economy, the emergence of a dominant consumer culture, etc.-have produced new issues existing scholarship on Chinese nationalism has yet to address. One such issue is how the paradoxical entity of the "nation" in time and space has been fragmented by the accretion of diversified voices from a wide spectrum of Chinese society. In postsocialist China, the agents imagining the nation include not only regulars like the state and intellectuals, but also new players like mass-media elites and netizens (wangmin). I argue that these voices of different social forces that break up the hegemony of the state in representing the nation-the result of which being not that the state is excluded from this enterprise but that it now tells only part of the story-become expressed as modes of national sentiments (minzu qinggan) when the nation is imagined under the historical condition of postsocialism. My study then explores in detail the fashioning and refashioning of contemporary Chinese subjectivity, as it relates through the joining of national sentiments to the literal and figurative body of the nation and the social power structure, by analyzing these specific voices in a broad range of popular texts from TV, film, and the Internet. The detailed examination includes four chapters dealing with specific modes of national sentiments articulated by the intellectuals, the state, the mass-media elites, and the netizens, respectively.
Committee in charge: Tze-lan Sang, Co-Chairperson, East Asian Languages & Literature; David Leiwei Li, Co-Chairperson, English; Maram Epstein, Member, East Asian Languages & Literature; Bryna Goodman, Outside Member, History
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Lotter, Casper. "Places to look for m/other-heterodox discourse on gender among contemporary chinese women: a cross-cultural feminist approach." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1020099.

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This study proceeds on the assumption that maternal discourse in the West, according to Kristeva, is repressed, which has resulted in the serious fracture of the mother-daughter relationship and seeks to isolate a restorative model in contemporary Chinese culture. Chapter One explores the feminist claim that this fractured relationship is the result of patriarchal oppressions (and the cause of twice as many women than men suffering depression) and attempts to reconcile feminist psychology with Kristeva‟s thesis that abjection per se is the cause of widespread depression among women. The next chapter delineates the features of a cross-cultural feminist analysis, which includes exploring notions of Foucaultian and Lacanian discourse, by situating gender as a tool within the context of feminist and postcolonial perspectives. An argument is made that cinema is a privileged site to cull material from which to probe discourses on m/other and the thesis of a sunken maternal metaphor across all cinematic genres is demonstrated. Contemporary Chinese culture is scrutinized for possibly curative discourses and Bourdieu‟s idea of „rebel‟ and „orthodox‟ discourse models is employed to this end. After finding dominant discourse on gender in contemporary Chinese societies unsatisfactory for this purpose, I examine three contemporary Chinese films, with Gong Li as the female lead, in which I unearth two rebel discourses on m/otherhood. I argue that men and boys need to be encouraged to develop their aptitude and skills to nurture and care. This will allow women much needed space and time to come to terms with themselves and their own needs. In short, women and especially m/others, worn-out from guilt and expectations, are desperate for nurturance themselves.
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Ng, Bo-sze, and 吳寶詩. "Slimming culture in Hong Kong: a sociologicalstudy." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2005. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31478694.

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Tam, Pui-yim Jenifer. "Japanese popular culture in Hong Kong : case studies of youth consumption of cute products and fashion magazines /." Thesis, Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2002. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B25017585.

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Books on the topic "Popular culture – China"

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David, Johnson, Nathan Andrew J, and Rawski Evelyn S, eds. Popular culture in late imperial China. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1985.

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1938-, Johnson David G., Nathan Andrew J, Rawski Evelyn Sakakida, Berling Judith A, and American Council of Learned Societies. Committee on Studies of Chinese Civilization., eds. Popular culture in late imperial China. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1985.

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1944-, Link E. Perry, Madsen Richard 1941-, and Pickowicz Paul, eds. Popular China: Unofficial culture in a globalizing society. Lanham, Md: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2002.

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Jing, Wang, ed. Locating china: Edited by Jing Wang. New York, NY: Routledge, 2005.

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Notar, Beth E. Displacing desire: Travel and popular culture in China. Honolulu, HI: University of Hawaii Press, 2007.

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N, Wasserstrom Jeffrey, and Perry Elizabeth J, eds. Popular protest and political culture in modern China. 2nd ed. Boulder: Westview Press, 1994.

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Pickowicz, Paul, Madsen Richard, and E. Perry Link. Unofficial China: Popular culture and thought in the People's Republic. Boulder: Westview Press, 1989.

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Lust, John. Chinese popular prints. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1996.

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J, Peterson Willard, Plaks Andrew H. 1945-, Yu Yingshi, Chʻen Ta-tuan, and Mote Frederick W. 1922-, eds. The Power of culture: Studies in Chinese cultural history. Hong Kong: Chinese University Press, 1994.

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McLaren, Anne E. Chinese popular culture and Ming chantefables. Leiden [Netherlands]: Brill, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Popular culture – China"

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Wu, Zhang. "Popular Resistance in Rural China." In Routledge Handbook of Chinese Culture and Society, 195–211. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2020.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315180243-16.

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Lin, Wei-Hsin. "Jay Chou’s Music and the Shaping of Popular Culture in China." In Popular Culture in Asia, 206–19. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137270207_10.

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Chen, Chen. "Professional Sport, Settler Multiculturalism, and Exalted Chinese Arrivants: Re-Remembering the “China Clippers”." In East Asian Popular Culture, 175–98. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97780-1_8.

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Jian, Li. "Popular Cultural Representation and Visual Construction." In Visual Culture in Contemporary China I, 30–68. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003415367-2.

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Zhang, Hong. "Gender Reconstruction in Post-Mao Urban China: The Interplay between Modernity and Popular Culture." In Popular Culture in Asia, 165–82. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137270207_8.

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Rick, Oliver J. C., and Longxi Li. "“Big Does Not Even Begin to Describe Her Enduring Impact”: The Career of Li Na, Global Sports Development, and China as Sporting Superpower." In East Asian Popular Culture, 3–22. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97780-1_1.

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Griffiths, John. "Review of J. C. Fife Cookson's Tiger Shooting in the Doon and the Ulwar (London: Chapman and Hall, 1887), in Homeward Mail from India China and the East, 28th February 1888, p. 13." In Empire and Popular Culture, 335–36. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351024709-47.

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Chen, Jianhua. "Popular Literature and Visual Culture in Early Modern China." In A Companion to Chinese Art, 517–34. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118885215.ch25.

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Chen, Minjie. "Chinese Lian Huan Hua and Literacy: Popular Culture Meets Youth Literature." In Perspectives on Teaching and Learning Chinese Literacy in China, 157–81. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4822-4_10.

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Laughlin, Charles A. "13 Literature and Popular Culture." In Understanding Contemporary China, 355–90. Lynne Rienner Publishers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781685859688-017.

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Conference papers on the topic "Popular culture – China"

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Cai, Huaming. "Influence of Popular Music on Mass Culture in Contemporary China." In International Conference on Education, Management and Computing Technology (ICEMCT-15). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icemct-15.2015.144.

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Hou, Rong-Ying, Zheng Nian, Yin Lin, and He Li. "Research on the Construction of Popular Science Culture in China in the New Era." In 2019 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/picmet.2019.8893799.

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YANG, JUNYI. "RESEARCH ON THE TRANSMISSION PATH OF TRADITIONAL CULTURE UNDER THE BACKGROUND OF CROSS-CULTURAL COMMUNICATION—TAKING THE SHORT VIDEO OF LI ZIQI AS AN EXAMPLE." In 2023 9TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON SOCIAL SCIENCE. Destech Publications, Inc., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/dtssehs/isss2023/36082.

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As a popular way of information dissemination, short video brings new opportunities for the spread of traditional culture. Li Ziqi's short video shows the traditional and quaint life of China people, constructs a poetic and pastoral mirror image, alleviates the public's anxiety about modernity by emotionally stimulating nostalgia, and constructs a traditional cultural community. Although the continuous development of emerging technologies and new media has brought technological advantages and development opportunities for the export of China's excellent traditional culture, it has also brought new challenges and dilemmas. Therefore, we must intensify our efforts to explore the cross-cultural communication path of China's excellent culture and enhance the international influence of China's traditional culture. Li Ziqi's short video conforms to the change of this communication context, conforms to the development trend of diversification of communication subjects, and realizes the multi-level combined communication of traditional culture. This paper chooses "Li Ziqi", a representative short video case of food, as the research object, and tries to explore the traditional cultural communication path under the background of cross-cultural communication from the content and channels.
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ZHONG, TIANJING. "STUDY ON THE SUBTITLE TRANSLATION FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF ECO-TRANSLATOLOGY—A CASE STUDY OF CHINESE- ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF YAO-CHINESE FOLKTALES." In 2023 9TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON SOCIAL SCIENCE. Destech Publications, Inc., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/dtssehs/isss2023/36100.

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In recent years, under the strategic background of national cultural soft power construction, the domestic animation industry has shown a rapid development trend. The output of China’s image in domestic animation is not only an important channel to tell the story of China, but also a showcase of Chinese culture going abroad. Guided by Ecotranslatology, this study uses the principle of three-dimensional transformation to explore how to show cultural self-confidence and achieve communicative purposes in the translation of animated subtitles, taking Yao-Chinese Folktales, a popular domestic animated series in 2023, as an example. It is found that translators often choose appropriate translation strategies, methods and techniques to achieve translation effects in linguistic, cultural and communicative dimensions, promoting full communication between the source culture and the target culture. The purpose of this study is to provide reference for the subtitle translation of domestic animation and make contribution to the enhancement of international influence of Chinese animation and Chinese traditional culture.
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Lei, Jing, and Yufang Rao. "Language, Identity and Ideology: Media-Induced Linguistic Innovations in Contemporary China." In GLOCAL Conference on Asian Linguistic Anthropology 2020. The GLOCAL Unit, SOAS University of London, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47298/cala2020.6-2.

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As we enter the 21PstP century, we often find ourselves living in an increasingly globalized world, a world which is characterized by the global cultural flows of people, technologies, capital, media, and ideologies (Appadurai 2015). Language, as a part of culture, is always evolving in response to socio-cultural changes. Thus, linguistic innovations via social media offer a particularly interesting locus to track such global flows. This paper aims to study how popular lexicons have emerged out of digital communication and have been widely used and interpreted by different groups of individuals involved in social media in contemporary China. As China is increasingly becoming integrated into the global economy, the widespread movement media networks, such as WeChat, QQ and Microblogs, has provided Chinese citizens with easy access to new words and new ways of using old forms. When did these linguistic innovations appear? What linguistic resources are used to bring about such changes? Why are new lexicons and new meaning created? And how do Chinese citizens respond to these media-induced language changes? By addressing these questions, this paper is oriented toward exploring the role of social media in language change as well as the relationship between language, identity and ideology in the context of globalization. Our findings suggest that these media-induced language innovations are not simple responses to the broader socio-cultural changes occurring inside and outside China. Instead, Chinese citizens, through creating, using or spreading new popular lexicons, are able to construct, negotiate, and make sense of multiple selves across those digital spaces. Therefore, social media has generated a network of ‘imagined communities’ that allow individuals of various social backgrounds to have practical images, expectations and self-actualizations that extend beyond temporal spatial limits (Anderson 1983; Boyd 2014). As such, linguistic innovations in those virtual spaces have created multiple figured worlds, within which, individuals’ identities and agencies are formed dialectically and dialogically in global cultural processes (Holland etal. 1998).
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Zhang, Dianhong, and Suning Xu. "Research on Humanistic Technology of Urban Design of Historical Blocks in Harbin." In 55th ISOCARP World Planning Congress, Beyond Metropolis, Jakarta-Bogor, Indonesia. ISOCARP, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/xdcr5147.

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Nowadays, with globalization sweeping across cities, more and more cities tend to develop in the same way, while the sense of existence of local identity becomes weaker. It is often the preferred choice of the city government to construct distinctive characteristics with the help of urban design. Historical blocks have their own unique cultural connotations. How to make them retain their own traditional context in the rapid urban renewal and maintain vitality with the development of the city is an urgent problem to be solved in urban design. In this paper, the research objects are two historical blocks in Harbin which is a representative historical city located on the Northeast China. One of objects is the Central Street of Harbin, which attracts countless foreign visitors every year as a popular tourist area. The other object is the Chinese Baroque Historical Block, which is deserted after renovation and planning. On the basis of urban design, this paper makes a comparative analysis of two historical blocks from the perspective of social humanities, and puts forward the humanistic technology of urban design. Humanistic technology are divided into two technical routes: human and culture. The study of human includes the living needs of local residents, the behavioural feelings of foreign users, the control and management of government development and the distribution of interests of investors. The study of culture includes the combing of the history and culture of the block, the embodiment of space culture and the promotion of value culture. This paper attempts to build a universal theory framework. Humanistic technology will be used as research foundation for urban design in the renovation and conservation planning of cultural heritage.
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Li, Wenhua, and Ziqi Ye. "Advertising and Values: A Study on Cultural values Manifested in Advertising Targeting the Urban Middle Class in China." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1001850.

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Advertising is the mirror that reflects social and cultural trends and is capable of shaping society (Sivulka, 2012). We are influenced subtly by the meanings advertisers create in advertisements; in turn, our lifestyles and value priorities can affect the strategies of advertising design and branding. However, this mirror is distorted since advertising reflects only selected attitudes, values, lifestyles, and philosophies that work for sellers’ interests (Pollay, 1987). This paper examined the advertisements launched in nine of the most popular lifestyle magazines in China, to identify the frequently used values manifested in advertising, and its influences on the lifestyles of Chinese consumers. Two key theories are adopted in the value and advertising study: Hofstede’s five dimensions of national culture (1984) and Schwartz’s theory of basic values (1992). 525 print advertisements were selected. The advertising appeals were coded to identify the values that appeared most frequently in the advertisements. Pollay’s measurement of values manifest in advertising (1983) is used as the basic measurement guide. The value theme categories selected for content analysis were based on Schwartz’s value system. 12 values are finally adopted in the coding process: Family, Kinship affection, Accomplishment, Enjoyment, Social status, Love, Sense of belonging, Social responsibility, Utility, Self-fulfillment, Economic value, Authority power. After content analysis, we found that “utility,” “enjoyment,” “social status,” “accomplishment,” and “authority power” are the top five most frequently used values in advertisements targeting the Chinese middle and elite classes. This finding suggests that advertisements in China still play an important role in delivering utility information in product functions and effectiveness. Enjoyment is the second most frequently used value in these advertisements. Enjoyment is considered a typical western value (Cheng, 1997), which was forbidden in Confucian tradition. In Confucian tradition, enjoyment is discouraged. Working hard and not spending more than necessary are considered virtues (Hofstede and Bond, 1988). Nowadays, enjoyment is legitimated by mass media, western movies, and advertisements. Pursuing good quality life and enjoying it is considered a reward for hard work. The value of social status is the third frequently used value theme in magazine advertisements. As elite magazines are targeting the Chinese middle class, their audiences are readers who desire to move upward to a higher social status. These people are likely to have status consumption. They want to express their social status through consumer goods. The status meanings of consumer goods are usually delivered via advertisements using “social status” value. The frequent use of social status value in advertisements shows the strong need of Chinese consumers for social status. When values of consumers are consistent with the values reflected in advertising, the likeability toward advertisements, products, and brands will increase, and consequently, advertising will be more effective (Polegato and Bjerke, 2006). This study examines value and lifestyle issues from the perspective of advertising in emerging markets. The mediating role of advertising enables us to better understand the formation of and changes in the values and lifestyles of the new middle class in emerging markets, such as China. The findings of this study can also contribute to advertisers and designers by enabling them to understand the value themes in advertisements that attract them the most.
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Wang, Jianran, Xiaofang Liu, Haifeng Zhang, Qi Luo, Shihong Jiang, and Haifeng Hong. "Study of Carbody Structure Design Under Different Standards." In ASME 2021 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2021-67822.

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Abstract Under the background of economic globalization, more and more car-builders not only supply railway vehicles to domestic market, but also actively bidding international projects and deliver products all over the world. The railway vehicle design standards are significantly different throughout the world. Using carbody system as example, the popular standards include European standard system (EN), British standard GM/RT 2100, International Union of Railways (UIC) standard system, US standard system (AAR/APTA/ASME) and Japanese standard system (JIS). In addition, some country’s standard might have special requirement based on local conditions and culture. These various standards will inevitably present different carbody design requirements. Among the above standards, EN and US standards are applicable to Europe, China, and America, which are largest railway vehicle markets in the world. This paper will introduce the history and characteristics of the mainstream rail vehicle standards worldwide and analyze the relationship between standard and vehicle design. Light Rail Vehicle (LRV), subway and commuter rail vehicle (multi-level vehicle) are selected as typical examples for the interpretation and application of US standard and EN standard separately. The 3 major requirements of carbody design, including static strength, fatigue strength and crashworthiness, are compared between US and EN standards to specify the general difference as well as the influence on the carbody design, such as material distribution, structure development, which could provide valuable reference for researchers and engineers in the rail vehicle industry to define and design new products more efficiently across different country’s rail standards.
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Wen, Meixue. "Audience Participation and Destination Image: The Popular Traditional Cultural Program." In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Big Data Economy and Information Management, BDEIM 2022, December 2-3, 2022, Zhengzhou, China. EAI, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.2-12-2022.2328741.

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Liza, Khamit, and Yesmurzayeva Aida. "Paulownia in Kazakhstan." In 3rd International Congress on Engineering and Life Science. Prensip Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.61326/icelis.2023.65.

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Every year in Kazakhstan, the number of industries is growing, respectively, and environmental pollution, and especially air pollution. The government cannot refuse and close the industry, as well as the citizens themselves in economic terms, so let's look at one of the best trees that can help us cope with this difficult task. Paulownia is a genus of trees in the Paulownia family. It grows in Southeast Asia (especially in China), where it has been grown for decorative, cultural and medicinal purposes for more than 2000 years. It is also known as the princess tree, the royal tree, the Kiri tree, the Empress tree and the phoenix tree, and its Chinese name is 泡桐 (pāotóng). It is believed that the genus Paulownia includes from 6 to 17 species, depending on the taxonomic classification. Of these, P.tomentosa, P.elongata, P. Fortune and P. catalpifoliaare considered the most popular.
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