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Journal articles on the topic 'Polymer Tribology'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 6 September 2023

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1

Myshkin, Nikolai K., and Alexander Kovalev. "Polymer mechanics and tribology." Industrial Lubrication and Tribology 70, no. 4 (May 8, 2018): 764–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ilt-06-2017-0162.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to review the advances in mechanics and tribology of polymers and polymer-based materials. It is focused on the understanding of the correlation of contact mechanics and the tribological behavior of polymers and polymer composites by taking account of surface forces and adhesion in the contact. Design/methodology/approach Mechanical behavior of polymers is considered a viscoelasticity. Tribological performance is estimated while considering the parts of deformation and adhesion in friction arising in the contact. Surface energy, roughness, load and temperature effects on the tribological behavior of polymers are evaluated. Polymer composites produced by reinforcing and by the addition of functional additives are considered as materials for various applications in tribology. Particular attention is given to polymer-based nanocomposites. Findings A review of studies in tribology has shown that polymer-based materials can be most successfully used as self-lubricating components of sliding bearings. The use of the fillers provides changes in the tribological performance of neat polymers and widens their areas of application in the industry. Thin polymer films were found to be prospective lubricants for memory storage devices, micro-electro-mechanical systems and precision mechanisms. Further progress in polymer tribology should be achieved on solving the problems of contact mechanics, surface physics and tribochemistry by taking account of the scale factor. Originality/value The review is based on the experience of the authors in polymer mechanics and tribology, their research data and on data of many other literature sources published in this area. It can be useful for specialists in polymer research and industrial engineers working in tribology and industrial lubrication.

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2

Tewari, U. S., S. K. Sharma, and P. Vasudevan. "POLYMER TRIBOLOGY." Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part C: Polymer Reviews 29, no. 1 (February 1989): 1–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07366578908055162.

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3

TAKEICHI, Yoshinori. "Tribology of Polymer Materials." Journal of the Surface Finishing Society of Japan 65, no. 12 (2014): 562–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4139/sfj.65.562.

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4

Chan, Jia Xin, Joon Fatt Wong, Michal Petrů, Azman Hassan, Umar Nirmal, Norhayani Othman, and Rushdan Ahmad Ilyas. "Effect of Nanofillers on Tribological Properties of Polymer Nanocomposites: A Review on Recent Development." Polymers 13, no. 17 (August 26, 2021): 2867. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13172867.

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Polymer nanocomposites with enhanced performances are becoming a trend in the current research field, overcoming the limitations of bulk polymer and meeting the demands of market and society in tribological applications. Polytetrafluoroethylene, poly(ether ether ketone) and ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene are the most popular polymers in recent research on tribology. Current work comprehensively reviews recent advancements of polymer nanocomposites in tribology. The influence of different types of nanofiller, such as carbon-based nanofiller, silicon-based nanofiller, metal oxide nanofiller and hybrid nanofiller, on the tribological performance of thermoplastic and thermoset nanocomposites is discussed. Since the tribological properties of polymer nanocomposites are not intrinsic but are dependent on sliding conditions, direct comparison between different types of nanofiller or the same nanofiller of different morphologies and structures is not feasible. Friction and wear rate are normalized to indicate relative improvement by different fillers. Emphasis is given to the effect of nanofiller content and surface modification of nanofillers on friction, wear resistance, wear mechanism and transfer film formation of its nanocomposites. Limitations from the previous works are addressed and future research on tribology of polymer nanocomposites is proposed.

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5

TSUJII, YOSHINOBU. "Concentrated Polymer Brushes and Tribology." FIBER 64, no. 5 (2008): P.144—P.146. http://dx.doi.org/10.2115/fiber.64.p_144.

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6

Myshkin, N. K., A. Ya Grigoriev, and Ga Zhang. "Sustainable Development and Polymer Tribology." Trenie i Iznos 43, no. 6 (2022): 539–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32864/0202-4977-2022-43-6-539-547.

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7

Myshkin, N. K., A. Ya Grigoriev, and Ga Zhang. "Sustainable Development and Polymer Tribology." Journal of Friction and Wear 43, no. 6 (December 2022): 353–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3103/s1068366622060113.

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8

Nikolaev, V. I. "ARTIFICIAL JOINTS TRIBOLOGY." Health and Ecology Issues, no. 4 (December 28, 2005): 123–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.51523/2708-6011.2005-2-4-25.

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The article reviews material used for production of movable joints endoprostheses. Statistical data on deterioration of endoprosthetic materials in vivo are presented. The paper emphasizes on the deterioration of superhigh-polymeric polyethylene as of the basic polymer friction material in joints endoprostheses. It has been concluded that mechanisms of implants deterioration greatly differ from the mechanisms of functioning of natural joints. Endoprostheses deterioration in vivo happens in more severe conditions than those at stand tests.

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9

Georgescu, Constantin, Lorena Deleanu, Larisa Chiper Titire, and Alina Cantaragiu Ceoromila. "Tribology of Polymer Blends PBT + PTFE." Materials 14, no. 4 (February 20, 2021): 997. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14040997.

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This paper presents results on tribological characteristics for polymer blends made of polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). This blend is relatively new in research as PBT has restricted processability because of its processing temperature near the degradation one. Tests were done block-on-ring tribotester, in dry regime, the variables being the PTFE concentration (0%, 5%, 10% and 15% wt) and the sliding regime parameters (load: 1, 2.5 and 5 N, the sliding speed: 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75 m/s, and the sliding distance: 2500, 5000 and 7500 m). Results are encouraging as PBT as neat polymer has very good tribological characteristics in terms of friction coefficient and wear rate. SEM investigation reveals a quite uniform dispersion of PTFE drops in the PBT matrix. Either considered a composite or a blend, the mixture PBT + 15% PTFE exhibits a very good tribological behavior, the resulting material gathering both stable and low friction coefficient and a linear wear rate lower than each component when tested under the same conditions.

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10

Komoto, Tadashi. "For Further Development of Polymer Tribology." Seikei-Kakou 25, no. 2 (January 20, 2013): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4325/seikeikakou.25.57.

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11

Mocny, Piotr, and Harm-Anton Klok. "Tribology of surface-grafted polymer brushes." Molecular Systems Design & Engineering 1, no. 2 (2016): 141–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5me00010f.

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12

Brostow, Witold. "Tribology of polymer-based materials (PBMs)." Materials Research Innovations 12, no. 3 (September 2008): 102–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/143307508x304336.

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13

Englund, Karl. "Tribology of natural fiber polymer composites." Materials Today 12, no. 3 (March 2009): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1369-7021(09)70093-8.

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14

Friedrich, K., Z. Lu, and A. M. Hager. "Recent advances in polymer composites' tribology." Wear 190, no. 2 (December 1995): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0043-1648(96)80012-3.

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15

Krasnov, A. P., V. S. Osipchik, L. F. Klabukova, O. V. Afonicheva, V. A. Mit, N. N. Tikhonov, E. E. Said-Galiev, A. Yu Nikolaev, A. Yu Vasil'kov, and A. V. Naumkin. "Nanofilled Polymer Systems for Biomedical Tribology." International Polymer Science and Technology 38, no. 10 (October 2011): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0307174x1103801009.

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16

Zsidai, Laszlo, and Robert Keresztes. "Tribological behaviour and surface quality of polymeric industrial sealing materials." International Journal Sustainable Construction & Design 1, no. 1 (November 6, 2010): 212–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21825/scad.v1i1.20427.

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Tests presented in our research work as an example give look into the wear and frictionbehaviour of some typical polymer sealing compound (POM, PEEK, PA). The measurementsexamine above all the effect of surface roughness onto the wear and friction behaviour wear incase of optimal loading relations. We have carried out the test in pin-on –disc system. Based onthe test results we have classified the polymers on the basis of wear and friction factors.Keywords polymer tribology, sliding seals, surface roughnes, pin on disc

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17

Purnomo, Dwi Windu Kinanti Arti, Putu Hadi Setyarini, R. M. Bagus Irawan, and Muhammad Subri. "Does Plasma Treatment Effective for Surface Modification of Polymer? An Overview of Treatment Effect on Adhesive and Tribological Properties." Materials Science Forum 1051 (January 25, 2022): 160–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.1051.160.

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Surface modification with plasma has been widely applied to polymeric materials. This treatment is intended to improve the surface properties of the polymer including its wettability and adhesiveness. The aim of this paper is to provide a review of the literature on the surface treatment of polymers with plasma, which focuses on the effects of adhesive and surface tribology properties. The related surface properties are also reviewed in order to strengthen the review of adhesive properties and tribology. Various types of plasma treatments that have been reviewed reported that plasma can be effectively used to improve surface properties, especially adhesive and tribological properties. On a small surface treatment has been developed plasma jet treatment which has been widely applied in biomedical applications.

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18

Károly, Zoltán, Gábor Kalácska, Jacob Sukumaran, Dieter Fauconnier, Ádám Kalácska, Miklós Mohai, and Szilvia Klébert. "Effect of Atmospheric Cold Plasma Treatment on the Adhesion and Tribological Properties of Polyamide 66 and Poly(Tetrafluoroethylene)." Materials 12, no. 4 (February 22, 2019): 658. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12040658.

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The surfaces of two engineering polymers including polyamide 66 (PA66) and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) were treated by diffuse coplanar surface barrier discharges in atmospheric air. We found that plasma treatment improved the adhesion of PA66 for either polymer/polymer or polymer/steel joints, however, it was selective for the investigated adhesive agents. For PTFE the adhesion was unaltered for plasma treatment regardless the type of used adhesive. Tribological properties were slightly improved for PA66, too. Both the friction coefficient and wear decreased. Significant changes, again, could not be detected for PTFE. The occurred variation in the adhesion and tribology was discussed on the basis of the occurred changes in surface chemistry, wettability and topography of the polymer surface.

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19

Sawae, Yoshinori, and Joichi Sugimura. "Tribology of Polymer Sealing Materials in Hydrogen." Seikei-Kakou 25, no. 2 (January 20, 2013): 77–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4325/seikeikakou.25.77.

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20

Zhang, S. W. "State-of-the-art of polymer tribology." Tribology International 31, no. 1-3 (January 1998): 49–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0301-679x(98)00007-3.

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21

Sukumaran, Jacob, Jan De Pauw, Patric D. Neis, Levente F. Tóth, and Patrick De Baets. "Revisiting polymer tribology for heavy duty application." Wear 376-377 (April 2017): 1321–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2017.01.018.

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22

Myshkin, Nikolai, Alexander Kovalev, Dirk Spaltman, and Mathias Woydt. "Contact mechanics and tribology of polymer composites." Journal of Applied Polymer Science 131, no. 3 (September 9, 2013): n/a. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/app.39870.

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23

Luengo, Gustavo, Manfred Heuberger, and Jacob Israelachvili. "Tribology of Shearing Polymer Surfaces. 2. Polymer (PnBMA) Sliding On Mica." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 104, no. 33 (August 2000): 7944–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp0005773.

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24

Heuberger, M., G. Luengo, and J. N. Israelachvili. "Tribology of Shearing Polymer Surfaces. 1. Mica Sliding on Polymer (PnBMA)." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 103, no. 46 (November 1999): 10127–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp991098a.

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25

Er-Long, Yang, and Song Kao-Ping. "Displacement Mechanism of Polymer Flooding by Molecular Tribology." Chinese Physics Letters 23, no. 9 (September 2006): 2491–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0256-307x/23/9/039.

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26

Pesetskii, S. S., S. P. Bogdanovich, and N. K. Myshkin. "Polymer Nanocomposites with Thermoplastic Matrices—Processing and Tribology." Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part B 52, no. 12 (August 19, 2013): 1784–810. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222348.2013.808560.

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27

Ide, Mitsuho, and Mitsuhiro Matsumoto. "Tribology of polymer brush: microscale modelling and simulation." Molecular Simulation 41, no. 10-12 (August 2014): 942–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08927022.2014.913790.

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28

Brostow, Witold, Dorota Pietkiewicz, and Steven R. Wisner. "Polymer tribology in safety medical devices: Retractable syringes." Advances in Polymer Technology 26, no. 1 (2007): 56–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adv.20084.

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29

Briscoe, B. J. "Isolated contact stress deformations of polymers: the basis for interpreting polymer tribology." Tribology International 31, no. 1-3 (January 1998): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0301-679x(98)00014-0.

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30

Onuoha, Chukwudike. "Tribological Behaviour of Periwinkle Shell Powder-Filled Recycled Polypropylene Composites." International Journal of Engineering and Technologies 17 (May 2019): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ijet.17.11.

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Polymer composites are increasingly replacing metals in structures such as gears, wheels, clutches, housings, bushings and other areas where tribology is of great importance. Various ways are used to improve the tribological behaviour of neat polymers, and the most familiar method is the incorporation of fibres/fillers in the polymer to produce composites. In this present research, the tribological behaviour of periwinkle shell powder-filled recycled polypropylene composite was studied. Injection moulding was used for the preparation of the composites and the impact strength, wear resistance and fatigue strength were examined. SEM was utilized to support the discussion of the results. The results showed that the incorporation of periwinkle shell powder into polypropylene improved the wear resistance and fatigue strength but showed no improvement in impact strength.

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31

Onuoha, Chukwudike. "Tribological Behaviour of Periwinkle Shell Powder-Filled Recycled Polypropylene Composites." International Journal of Engineering and Technologies 17 (May 16, 2019): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.56431/p-1u74v2.

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Polymer composites are increasingly replacing metals in structures such as gears, wheels, clutches, housings, bushings and other areas where tribology is of great importance. Various ways are used to improve the tribological behaviour of neat polymers, and the most familiar method is the incorporation of fibres/fillers in the polymer to produce composites. In this present research, the tribological behaviour of periwinkle shell powder-filled recycled polypropylene composite was studied. Injection moulding was used for the preparation of the composites and the impact strength, wear resistance and fatigue strength were examined. SEM was utilized to support the discussion of the results. The results showed that the incorporation of periwinkle shell powder into polypropylene improved the wear resistance and fatigue strength but showed no improvement in impact strength.

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32

Nozawa, Jun-ichi, Junko Suda, Azizul Helmi Bin Sofian, Hiroshi Hagiwara, Hiroshi Suda, Takahiko Kawai, Tadashi Komoto, and Hiroyuki Kumehara. "Tribology of polymer injection-molded stainless steel hybrid gear." Wear 266, no. 7-8 (March 2009): 639–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2008.08.003.

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33

Timmers, Heiko, Laura G. Gladkis, Jacob A. Warner, Aidan P. Byrne, Mariela F. del Grosso, Claudia R. Arbeitman, Gerardo Garcia-Bermudez, Thomas Geruschke, and Reiner Vianden. "Polymer tribology by combining ion implantation and radionuclide tracing." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 268, no. 11-12 (June 2010): 2119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2010.02.019.

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34

Myshkin, Nikolai, and Alexander Kovalev. "Adhesion and surface forces in polymer tribology—A review." Friction 6, no. 2 (February 26, 2018): 143–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40544-018-0203-0.

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35

Parikh, Hiral H., and Piyush P. Gohil. "Tribology of fiber reinforced polymer matrix composites—A review." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 34, no. 16 (June 16, 2015): 1340–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684415591199.

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36

Mandzyuk, І., and К. Prysiazhna. "NEW CLASS OF LUBRICANTS FOR GREEN TRIBOLOGY." Green Tribology 1, no. 1 (March 28, 2018): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/greentribo.2018.03.

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The possibility of obtaining a new class of lubricating oil bodies (PET-acylglycerol) with the help of modification of the natural fat molecule by a fragment of a link of a synthetic polymer-polyethylene terephthalate is considered. The distribution of electrostatic charge in molecules of beef fat and synthesized PET-acylglycerol is shown. A relationship between the structural hierarchy of the synthesized lubricating oil bodies and the tribotechnical indexes has been established.

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37

Chen, Hai Yan. "Performance and Tribology of Polymer Matrix Friction Material Reinforced with Fibers." Advanced Materials Research 79-82 (August 2009): 2087–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.79-82.2087.

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With development of traffic speed, friction materials were required more and more high, in this paper polymer matrix friction material reinforced with fibers was studied. The rigid modified phenolic resin and the soft rubber were mixed to form “polymer alloy”, which was the matrix of friction material. When the amount of resin-rubber blending system was 20~25%, the friction material had better friction performance. Carbon fiber had distinct effects on friction performance and mechanical properties. Friction material was a multicomponents composition, so the physical and chemical changes in material were complex. By TEM it was observed that “sea-island” blending system was obtained by mechanical mixing, in which rubber particles formed uniform distribution. By FTIR analysis it was known that because of the force-chemistry of polymer and time-temperature equivalence principle, resin chemically reacted with rubber during the mixing process.

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38

Stuart, B. H. "The application of Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy to polymer tribology." Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy 53, no. 1 (January 1997): 111–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1386-1425(97)83015-6.

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39

Fan, Fengqiu, and Tokuji Miyashita. "Tribology of fluorinated polymer Langmuir–Blodgett films on hard disk." Thin Solid Films 434, no. 1-2 (June 2003): 239–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0040-6090(03)00528-5.

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40

Looijmans, Stan F. S. P., Vincent G. de Bie, Patrick D. Anderson, and Lambèrt C. A. van Breemen. "Hydrostatic stress as indicator for wear initiation in polymer tribology." Wear 426-427 (April 2019): 1026–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wear.2018.12.019.

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41

Stuart, B. "The application of Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy to polymer tribology." Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular Spectroscopy 53, no. 1 (January 1997): 111–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0584-8539(96)01762-x.

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42

Xia, Shao Ling, Lin Qi Zhang, Dong Mei Wang, Wen Jun Zou, Jin Peng, and Shao Kui Cao. "Tribology Study of Nanodiamond Hybrid Polyurethane/Epoxy Interpenetrating Polymer Networks Materials." Advanced Materials Research 557-559 (July 2012): 1533–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.557-559.1533.

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Tribology behavior of Nanodiamond(ND) polyurethane(PU)/epoxy(EP) interpenetrating polymer networks hybrid materials were tested by friction wear testing machine. Results showed that when EP content was 30%, resultant PU/EP IPNs exhibited best wear resistance. For ND-PU/EP IPNs hybrids, when the ND addition was 0.2wt%, the best wear resistant ability was obtained. Under dry condition, the effect of wear parameters, such as rotational speed, load and central distance to friction and abrasion value were also investigated.

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43

Bahadur, Shyam. "The development of transfer layers and their role in polymer tribology." Wear 245, no. 1-2 (October 2000): 92–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0043-1648(00)00469-5.

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44

Bayer, Ilker. "Advances in Tribology of Lubricin and Lubricin-Like Synthetic Polymer Nanostructures." Lubricants 6, no. 2 (April 4, 2018): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/lubricants6020030.

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45

Ide, Mitsuho, and Mitsuhiro Matsumoto. "5PM3-PMN-021 TRIBOLOGY OF POLYMER BRUSH: MICROSCALE MODELING AND SIMULATION." Proceedings of the Symposium on Micro-Nano Science and Technology 2013.5 (2013): 67–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemnm.2013.5.67.

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46

Adetunla, Adedotun, Sunday Afolalu, Tien-Chien Jen, and Ayodele Ogundana. "The Advances of Tribology in Materials and Energy Conservation and Engineering Innovation." E3S Web of Conferences 391 (2023): 01014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202339101014.

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Tribology has been significantly contributing to materials, energy conservation and engineering innovation. This paper elaborates the development of tribology considering in detail in energy factor, tribological role of efficiency in the society by introducing lubricants which reduces the effective friction while moving the mass which significantly improves overall efficiency of the process all though it was primitive. The objectives of the study of The American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) are working to expand energy conservation, particularly through tribology, by doing things like evaluating the realistic effects of tribological innovation on conserving energy and trying to promote advanced energy technologies, identifying fields the application's location of new or existing Knowledge of tribology is anticipated to result in significant direct or indirect benefits, and so on. The strategy focuses on fluid film and rolling element bearings, consistently sophisticated metal processing, wear and friction reduction, variable power transmission, sealing technologies, automobile engines, and energy technologies. Additionally, the potential savings for various areas are detailed, as is a summary demonstrating the advantages that may be obtained with cutting-edge industrial machinery and processes, and comparing the prospective cost savings with the benefits ratio of the many key program features. road transportation for increasing energy efficiency. It was regarded as the most appropriate and advantageous aspects of tribology at the time to increasing productivity. Since then, numerous studies have focused on the study of industry-based machine and method-specific materials. Also, continuous variable transmissions are now found in many automobiles to enhance vehicle efficiency. Some future challenges were also looked at to plan and see how they can be tackled. The implementation of next level materials in different aspects of technology can lead to growth in the efficiency, quality of engineering parts and machines. This paper is a summary of the improvement in high performance materials both inorganic and organic based. It involves thin hard coverings of their growing importance in tribological improvements for tribo- engineering implementations are looked at and studied. Results from research concerning ceramics and ceramic properties, polymers and polymer properties as well as hard coatings and show the friction and wear attributes and their potential implementation for tribo- engineering. Greasing and friction have a strong relationship with wear. The study of these three topics is essentially what tribology entails. It deals with moving, interacting surfaces in science and technology. To better regulate friction and wear, hard or soft film coating, alloying, and composite structures have all been enhanced. It is accomplished by enhancing the lubricity and wear life of materials and surfaces using novel, modified lubricants and ideas that have been put to the test in challenging tribological applications. The development of new generations of self-lubricating coats with multilayered architecture due to recent advances in thin film deposition methods treatments. The field of tribology is crucial to lowering the levels of emissions from various industries because it is being used to cut down on the amount of unnecessary energy used by mechanisms. Understanding the functions of friction and wear between two surfaces that come into contact has been the domain of tribology for many decades. They have applied this knowledge to make mechanisms more energy efficient by only using what is necessary to power them and reducing the amount of energy lost through wear and friction.

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47

Shen, Ming-xue, Zhao-xiang Zhang, Jin-tao Yang, and Guang-yao Xiong. "Wetting Behavior and Tribological Properties of Polymer Brushes on Laser-Textured Surface." Polymers 11, no. 6 (June 4, 2019): 981. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym11060981.

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Polymer brush layers can act as effective lubricants owing to their low friction and good controllability. However, their application to the field of tribology is limited by their poor wear resistance. This study proposes a strategy combining grafting and surface texturing to extend the service life of polymer brushes. Surface microstructure and chemical composition were measured through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Water contact angles were measured to evaluate the surface wettability of the grafted silicon-based surface texture. Results showed the distinct synergistic effect between polymer brushes and laser surface texturing (LST). The prepared polymer brushes on textured surface can be a powerful mechanism for friction reduction properties, which benefit from their strong hydration effect on the lubrication liquid and promote the formation of a local lubricating film. Moreover, the wear life of polymer brushes can be immensely extended, as micro-dimples on the textured surface can effectively protect the polymer brushes. This study presents a method to enhance the load-bearing capacity and wear resistance of the grafted surface of polymer brushes.

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48

Prabu, V. Arumuga, V. Manikandan, and M. Uthayakumar. "Tribology Studies and Microscopic Analysis of Polyester-Based Red Mud Polymer Composites." Journal of Advanced Microscopy Research 9, no. 4 (December 1, 2014): 306–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jamr.2014.1226.

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Osaheni, Allen O., Patrick T. Mather, and Michelle M. Blum. "Mechanics and tribology of a zwitterionic polymer blend: Impact of molecular weight." Materials Science and Engineering: C 111 (June 2020): 110736. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2020.110736.

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Tanaka, Kyuichiro. "Some interesting problems that remain unsolved in my work on polymer tribology." Tribology International 28, no. 1 (February 1995): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0301-679x(95)99488-7.

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