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Academic literature on the topic 'Polyéthylène haute densité (PEDH)'
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Journal articles on the topic "Polyéthylène haute densité (PEDH)"
Ihamouchen, Chadia, Hocine Djidjelli, Amar Boukerrou, Françoise Fenouillot, and Clair Barres. "Comportement mécanique et propriétés thermique des composites polyéthyènes renforcés par des fibres lignocellolusiques." Matériaux & Techniques 106, no. 6 (2018): 601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mattech/2018064.
Full textCroissant, Didier, and Nathalie Touze-Foltz. "Focus : Évaluation de la protection contre l'endommagement des géomembranes en polyéthylène haute densité." Sciences Eaux & Territoires Numéro 8, no. 3 (2012): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/set.008.044.
Full textAlberola, N., and S. Etienne. "Effets des traitements thermiques sur les propriétés micromécaniques d'un polymère semi-cristallin : cas du polyéthylène haute densité." Revue de Physique Appliquée 22, no. 5 (1987): 303–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/rphysap:01987002205030300.
Full textDurbec, M., N. Mayer, D. Vertu-Ciolino, F. Disant, F. Mallein-Gerin, and E. Perrier-Groult. "Reconstruction du cartilage nasal par ingénierie tissulaire à base de polyéthylène de haute densité et d’un hydrogel." Pathologie Biologie 62, no. 3 (June 2014): 137–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.patbio.2014.03.001.
Full textMazouz, H., C. Richard, C. Kowandy, and B. Redjel. "Frottement et usure du couple zircone/polyéthylène haute densité (PE-HD) à sec et avec liquide de ringer." Matériaux & Techniques 91, no. 1-2 (2003): 15–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mattech/2003910100015.
Full textDELPY, Floriane, Yves LUCAS, Gilles BARATTO, Emmanuel PLESSIS, and Patricia MERDY. "Écotoxicité des nanoplastiques vis-à-vis d’organismes tels que les rotifères." TSM 12 2023, TSM 12 2023 (December 20, 2023): 51–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.36904/tsm/202312051.
Full textAdomeh, E. E. "Assessment of the stability of processed broiler chicken under storage." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 48, no. 5 (November 10, 2021): 143–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v48i5.3195.
Full textLAPEYRE, Henry, and Sandor FÜZESSÉRY. "Polyéthylène haute densité PE hd." Plastiques et composites, May 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.51257/a-v2-a3315.
Full textPENU, Christian. "Polyéthylène haute densité PE-HD." Plastiques et composites, April 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.51257/a-v1-am3315.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Polyéthylène haute densité (PEDH)"
Starck, Patrick. "Etude du frottement et du transfert commençants du polyéthylène haute densité (PEhd)." Mulhouse, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986MULH0002.
Full textDouminge, Ludovic. "Etude du comportement du polyéthylène haute densité sous irradiation ultraviolette ou sollicitation mécanique par spectroscopie de fluorescence." Phd thesis, Université de La Rochelle, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00541017.
Full textQuezel-Castraz, Vincent. "Développement et optimisation mécanique d'un filtre innovant pour le traitement de l’eau potable." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Chasseneuil-du-Poitou, Ecole nationale supérieure de mécanique et d'aérotechnique, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ESMA0011.
Full textThis study focuses on adapting a gravity filtration technology for water treatment. In order to reduce manufacturing costs and limit harmful interaction with aggressive aqueous media, it is worth considering the transition from stainless steel structures to a polymer-based system. These gravity filters are placed under a filter media bed, usually sand. Not easily accessible once installed, they must be sized for a long service life. During use, a gravity filter is mechanically stressed by daily filtration and washing cycles. These long operating phases put a strain on the structure. Media pressure and hydraulic flow result in bending stresses during filtration, and washing. Because of this bending stress, it is worth considering and studying the use of a single-material sandwich structure (skin-foam-skin) to facilitate recycling. A pre-design and optimization phase has enabled us to develop an initial concept that is viable on an industrial scale.The selected polymer is high-density polyethylene (HDPE), a semi-crystalline whose amorphous phase has a major influence on its viscous behavior. To predict long-term behavior, the use of the time-temperature superposition principle (TTSP) is necessary and indispensable. This principle is restricted to a range of temperatures depending on microstructural transitions. Furthermore, for this grade of material, the literature indicates that under a Von Mises stress of 5 MPa, creep deformation remains limited, as does post-recovery plastic deformation, which is desirable for the structure under test. Thermo-mechanical tensile tests are carried out under different stress paths (monotonic, load-discharge, creep-recovery) at different strain rates, stresses and temperatures, in order to identify a behavior law with the best possible accuracy. Creep master curves reconstructed at different imposed stresses enable us to assess behavior over more than 20 years. The behavior of HDPE is defined by a viscoelastic-viscoplastic behavior law. The viscoelastic component is defined by internal variables within the framework of the thermodynamics of irreversible processes. The viscoplastic part is introduced by the Norton-Bailey model. This law of behavior correctly predicts thermo-flow and recovery and, with a slight deviation, monotonic tractions at different deformation speeds to capture loading inversions (filtration, washing). In parallel, the foam is being studied through an identification coupling of its architecture and its behavior in compression, while making a compromise in the description within the framework of an industrial calculation.To test cycles representative of the gravity filter, a 3-point bending fixture with load reversal capability was designed, built, and developed. Experiments over 120 filtration-washing cycles at two different temperatures demonstrate the application of TTSP. 3-point bending tests and creep cycles with inversion are used to validate the behavior law for HDPE alone and for the skin-foam-skin sandwich.The final part of this manuscript focuses on the gravity filter, with an approach to manufacturing and calculating the structure in operation. Interaction with various industrial players has enabled us to define a prototype that can be used on a hydraulic test bench. This prototype is modeled and then simulated using the identified behavior law to provide an initial estimate of the filtration system's response during use
Chaffraix, Vincent. "Étude de l'extrusion du polyéthylène térephtalate et de ses mélanges non-compatibilisés avec le polyéthylène haute densité." Phd thesis, École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris, 2002. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00443716.
Full textYezza, Abdessalem. "Résistance à la fissuration sous contraintes des soudures des géomembranes polyéthylène haute densité." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/MQ65595.pdf.
Full textMrabet, Kaïs. "Comportement mécanique en grandes déformations du polyéthylène haute densité : approche thermodynamique de l'état relaxé." Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, INPL, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003INPL036N.
Full textThe semicrystalline polymers are the subject of many scientific researchs aiming to understanding their microscopic mechanisms of deformation. Nevertheless, the modelling which we currently find in the literature do not approach the mechanical tests with unloading or the cyclic tests at large strains. Among the reasons of these insufficiencies appears themultiplicity of the internal reorganization processes which is seldom described finely in the physical modelling. Moreover, a main aspect of the semicrystalline polymer behaviour is often ignored, it acts of the relaxed state. Within the framework of formalism Distribution of Non Linear Relaxation (D. N. L. R. ), we are interested more closely in these two aspects of the mechanical behaviour: multiplicity of the mechanisms, relaxed state. To clarify these two concepts, the objective was to characterize the relaxed state at large strains and to propose a physical modelling based on the thermodynamics of irreversible processes and on the microscopic aspects of the deformation. The distribution of the weights of the various modes has been described following observations given by a clip tests. The material used is the High Density Polyethylene HOPE. The tests were carried out with VideoTraction technology. The relaxed state modulus measured during tension loading is definitely more important than that of the unloading, which translates a damage phenomenon. The irreversibility of the relaxed state imposes that the modelling must use a functional formulation which integrates the memory effect and damage. In addition, the dip test has shawn the presence of mechanical cross over. A bibliographical study showed that this phenomenon is closely related to the processes multiplicity. Thus, we have shawn that the modal partition adopted in practice has to be re-examined. We have shawn that the modelling set up is able to reproduce complex loadings, in particular the cyclic tests with relaxation, and to predict behavior very depending on the. Loading history and the irreversible relaxed state
Chaffraix, Vincent. "Etude de l'extrusion du polyéthylène térephtalate et de ses mélanges non-compatibilisés avec le polyéthylène haute densité : Application au recyclage." Paris, ENMP, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002ENMP1123.
Full textZaydouri, Abdelhadi. "Etude d'un polyéthylène haute densité irradié aux électrons : apport de la spectroscopie d'annihilation de positron." Besançon, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009BESA2050.
Full textThis Work concerns the effects induced by irradiation in HDPE. Irradiations were undertaken using 2. MeV electrons, and were performed in air with doses ranging Hom 1 kGy to 1500 kGy. On the one hand, the use of positron annihilation spectroscopy allowed us to study the microstructure of the irradiated samples, by a tour-component analysis of positron and positronium lifetime spectra. An analysis of the Doppler broadening of the annihilation line peak was also conducted. On the other hand, more conventional techniques of micro-structural characterization, such as DSC, X-ray diffraction and swelling by para-xylene have provided support to the interpretation of changes in measures arising from Positron Annihilation Spectroscopy. Very interesting notable results were thereby revealed about the existence of a maximum at 250 kGy for the annihilation of ortho-positronium in the crystalline phase, which coincides with the appearance of a multiple melting. This change in phase is completely invisible when using WAXS. In addition, samples of irradiated polyethylenes were analyzed by GPC, confirming the predominance of crosslinking from above 250 kGy. We have also been able to demonstrate the disappearance of certain induced changes due to heating
Tireau, Jonathan. "Propriétés à long terme des gaines de polyéthylène haute densité utilisées pour les ponts à haubans." Paris, ENSAM, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010ENAMA001.
Full textHigh density polyethylene (HDPE) is commonly used in civil engineering applications due to its low cost, easy processability, barrier properties, good impermeability and chemical resistance. However, in external environment, several factors such as washing by rain water, ultraviolet radiations (UV) and seasonal temperature variations can cause chemical degradation of HDPE and lead to its embrittlement. The objective of this thesis is firstly, to contribute to a better understanding of the mechanisms governing the durability of HDPE, and secondly, to establish a methodology for diagnosing the state of degradation of industrial sheaths aged on site. For this first part, we studied the process of antioxidants loss during thermal aging in air or water, for HDPE films containing controlled amounts of phenolic and phosphite stabilizers. The second part was devoted to a detailed study of thermo- and photo-oxidation mechanisms of pure HDPE films. Using a multi-scale and multi-technique approach it was possible to assess the impact of accelerated aging on the chemical composition, on the macromolecular and crystalline structures and on the used properties of HDPE. In the last part, the same type of approach has been applied to industrial HDPE sheaths aged on site in order to identify the predominant mechanisms involved in natural aging. Results were discussed in light of the thermal and photochemical mechanisms previously identified for model HDPE films
Sadeghi, Vahid. "Effet des modifications de surface sur les propriétés morphologiques et mécaniques de composites à base de coquille de sarrasin et de polyéthylène." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/69130.
Full textThis project focuses on the production and characterization of composites based on a thermoplastic polymer (high density polyethylene) and a natural fiber (buckwheat shells) as a valorization of the latter. The samples were prepared with three different compounds. The first part deals with untreated shells used directly in the polymer matrix. The second part deals with the shells treated (mercerization) before their introduction into the polymer matrix, while the final part deals with the shells treated with the addition of a coupling agent(polyethylene grafted with maleic anhydride). All the samples were prepared at concentrations of 10, 20, 30 and 40% by weight of buckwheat shells to compare with the matrix alone (0%). Plates were then made by compression molding to prepare the test specimens. The morphological (scanning electron microscopy), physical (density and hardness) and mechanical (tension, bending and impact) characteristics were measured on the samples produced. Based on the results obtained, it was observed that some mechanical and physical properties were improved, but only by using the alkali treatment in combination with the coupling agent. In general, the best results were obtained for a concentration of 30% by weight.