Academic literature on the topic 'Politique de l'environnement – Téhéran (Iran)'
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Journal articles on the topic "Politique de l'environnement – Téhéran (Iran)":
Mahdavi Zadeh, Mojgan. "La mise en scène des pièces de théâtre européennes par Ali Raffi en Iran et Circulation des savoirs entre la France et l’Iran." ALTERNATIVE FRANCOPHONE 2, no. 5 (February 13, 2020): 6–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/af29394.
Bromberger, Christian. "Iran." Anthropen, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.108.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Politique de l'environnement – Téhéran (Iran)":
Deladerriere, Loup. "De la gouvernance de l'air aux transformations socio-urbaines à Téhéran et à Mexico." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris, EHESS, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024EHES0018.
This thesis examines the evolution of environmental and social governance through the study of air pollution control policies in Tehran and Mexico City. While air pollution represents a major public health problem (4.2 million premature deaths in 2019 according to the WHO), its exposure and consequences are unevenly distributed. In Mexico, as in Iran, the institutionalization of this health, environmental, social and political problem raises numerous governance issues that renew spatial and socio-environmental inequalities between centers and peripheries. The implementation of laws, standards, tools and restrictions is also transforming the urban environment, and calling into question the evolution of the Right to the City. Finally, environmental issues offer new arguments for authorities to intervene in the urban environment and regain control of it - a move that raises protean resistance. It's not just a question of equality and justice, but also of democracy and freedom, that environmental issues seem to raise
Saeidnia, Aurore. "« Faire avec » les contraintes : l'expérience du politique des conseillers de quartier de Téhéran." Paris, EHESS, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EHES0113.
This thesis studies how neighbourhood councillors in Tehran experience politics, in light of historically and socially built normative processes which organize and define their participation in local public life. Leaning on both an ethnographical and theoretical survey, the analysis shows that the processes of DE politicization do not indicate the end or the absence of politics. On the contrary, the position outside the political space allows the councillors to assert publicly their capacity to speak and to act. More precisely, they invest a public and depoliticized figure (the motamed) who is defined at the crossroads of the multiple registers of legitimization of the Islamic Republic - religious, revolutionary and civic - to claim the rights to speak, to criticize and to be heard. Simultaneously elected representatives, volunteers and bureaucrats, councillors are gradually defined as major intermediaries in the access and the redistribution of the resources at the neighbourhood level. By implementing municipal and national public policies, they act as social control agents of neighbourhood inhabitants, and local representatives who contest the partition of the social space these politics convey. This exploration "from below" of practices that question or reproduce authoritarian logics provides an overall analysis of political and social transformations of Iranian modern society
Gharakhani, Ali. "L’ insertion du concept de développement durable dans les politiques urbaines à Téhéran." Paris 10, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA100062.
This study proposes to revisit the application process of urban policies and their operation in environmental sustainability in Tehran. In spite of the clear willingness of the urban authorities, expressed through organizations and local and national policies, the largest city of Iran, was unable to a desirable level and remains still in degraded environmental conditions. Issues section of this research is to understand why such a situation prevails in the city. To this goal, this thesis covered a rather large field to bring out several factors such as historical, geographical, regulatory and administrative settings that seem to be critical in the implementation of sustainable development. On the methodological level, consultation and seizure of numerous documents urban and environmental and territorial diagnostic reports allowed to check the validity of the hypotheses. According to the results released, urban management in Tehran suffers disadvantages such as political fragmentation, multiplicity of actors and antinomy in the regulations, all increasing in intensity and extent of the environmental damage alleged to correct. Specific geographical features of the city exacerbate this state while stifling political-administrative and socio-economic centrality dominated the history of the Iranian capital increases constantly the measure of the negative aspects on the ecology of the city. Improving this situation would claim, in accordance with the precepts of sustainable development, urban governance across Tehran metropolitan area in partnership with civil society, including NGOs that are not welcome to the current government in office
Yazdani, Amiri Mahmoud. "Eau et assainissement dans l'agglomération de Téhéran." Paris 4, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA040084.
The rapid demographic and spatial growth of Tehran, located on the arid piedmont of the Alborz mountains, resulted in sharp difficulties in water supply and draining off. A system of three dams replaced the traditional supply by qanats. Wastewaters are poured into sumps while rain water flows down along a network of drains and channels. Master plans are being drawn in order to prevent drawbacks such as floods or rising of the watertable level, but they cannot reach any efficiency if the urban growth remains uncontrolled
Dargahi, Malellou Esmaeil. "L’espace public à Téhéran : analyse comparée de trois quartiers (ancien, moderne et informel)." Thesis, Rennes 2, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018REN20013/document.
The problematic that guides this research is as follows: what are the main dimensions of the public space in Iran and what are the variations of this public space between old, modern and informal neighborhoods in Tehran? In order to compare the characters of the public spaces, we chose the 3 types of old neighborhood (Bazar), modern (Shahrak-e-Gharb) and informal (Khak Sefid) present in Tehran. Examination according to the method presented (documents, personal observations, questionnaires and interviews), allowed us to conclude that the answers obtained from this work confirm that the Bazar district is characterized by important interactions, because of its commercial and religious influence, despite its antiquated structure. The modern district of Shahrak-e-Gharb provides functionality for planned public spaces, but the omnipresence of the automobile and the lack of superior functions limit the exchanges on a neighborhood scale. Finally, despite the lack of developed spaces, the informal Khak Sefid neighborhood is not devoid of social interaction. The challenges of planning public spaces therefore necessarily differ according to their specific physical, economic and socio-cultural characteristics that we have tried to highlight in this thesis
Parsapajouh, Sepideh. "Humanisation de l’espace et solidarités dans deux quartiers populaires de Téhéran et de Paris." Thesis, Paris 10, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA100123.
Based on the methods of ethnographic observation and according to an emic approach, this study is meant to understand the humanization of space and the invention of the forms of solidarity through the tiny practices of the everyday life. This research started on the field of Islamâbâd, a self constructed community which was initially a shantytown, located in suburbs of Teheran, inhabited by a precarious population resulting from the rural migration. This is a whole study related to all of the aspects of the life of this community. Then the personal experience of the researcher led her to a new field: the Parisian community of Saint Blaise, marked by great public and social housing with an often immigrant population living of the social minimums. One of the questions was about the signification of the solidarity and appropriation of space in the actual situation of French capital. This research thus took the form of a comparative study of the everyday practices of interaction in two official and social systems as different as Iran and France. The results show that the uses of solidarity, particularly the relation “don/contre-don”, and the efforts of appropriation of space, are characteristic of these two societies in spite of all their obvious differences
Terrany, Bernard. "L'Iran dans cinq hebdomadaires français de la Révolution (1979) à nos jours." Thesis, Paris 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA020078/document.
The least we can say is that Iran since the seizure of power by the Ayatollahs in 1979 is a country that interests French weekly magazines and journalists. A quantitative approach of the articles concerning this country proves this assertion easily. But it is particularly interesting to note that each of the French weekly magazines provides a fairly specific approach that characterizes today's Iran. Nevertheless most French magazines recognize the complexity of the problems of Iran and Persian society. However, Valeurs Actuelles stigmatizes the barbaric regime while Courrier International, conversely provides a kaleidoscope of rather conflicting opinions on this Islamic republic. Similarly, Le Point emphasizes the danger of Iran today while L'Express focuses primarily on nuclear issues. Marianne on the other hand offers a balanced study of both internal and external problems of this country ruled by Ayatollahs. In reality, there may be a consensus among French journalists who are specialists of the Persian world due to the fact that concerning its domestic policy Iran continues to oscillate between democracy and totalitarianism even though the country seems to consider the possession of nuclear weapons as the future anchor of its foreign policy and sub-regional diplomatic role