Academic literature on the topic 'Political Orientation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Political Orientation"

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Blee, Kathleen M. "Mobility and Political Orientation." Sociological Perspectives 28, no. 3 (July 1985): 385–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1389153.

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Public attention recently has been drawn to the existence of a “gender gap” in public opinion and electoral politics in the United States. Yet the reasons for this sex difference in politics are unclear. Do men and women have differences of political orientation that are independent of social class differences or do sex differences in politics reflect different class experiences for men and women? This research uses national survey data to compare the political effects of social mobility for three groups of respondents: Males, women employed for wages outside the home, and housewives. I predict that women who are mobile by virtue of their own occupational status will have political orientations close to those of their class-of-destination, while women who are mobile by virtue of a spouse's occupation will retain political orientations similar to those of their class-of-origin. Further, I predict that the difference between the relationship of social mobility and political orientation for employed men and women will decline as women's overall labor force participation increases. In a log-linear analysis of presidential candidate selection from 1948 to 1980, I find that marital and occupational mobility do have different effects on women's political orientation, but the direction of political change across mobility statuses was not consistent. There is no convergence over time in the pattern whereby mobility status is related to political choice for men and women.
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Ormrod, Robert P., and Heather Savigny. "Political market orientation." Party Politics 18, no. 4 (March 21, 2011): 487–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354068810389632.

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YI, Kyung Min. "Constitution as Political Orientation." Korean Review of Political Thought 27, no. 1 (May 31, 2021): 88–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.37248/krpt.2021.05.27.1.88.

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Furnham, Adrian, and Mark Fenton-O'Creevy. "Personality and political orientation." Personality and Individual Differences 129 (July 2018): 88–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2018.03.020.

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Bigi, Alessandro, Emily Treen, and Anjali Bal. "How customer and product orientations shape political brands." Journal of Product & Brand Management 25, no. 4 (July 18, 2016): 365–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpbm-07-2015-0935.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present a theory of consumer and product orientation in the realm of political branding to illustrate how politicians can choose to position and present themselves to voters. It is evident that some politicians play an active role in shaping the beliefs and actions of their constituents, while others are more influenced by voter sentiment. The effectiveness of the political strategy is highly influenced by the market realities of the voting body in question. Design/methodology/approach A dichotomy is presented to shed light on how consumer and product orientation might influence the way in which politicians choose to address the public. Specifically, four modified strategic orientation archetypes are presented and analyzed with particular focus on political brands and strategy. Findings Product and consumer orientations have been shown to also be applicable to the strategic positioning of political brands. While it can be argued that no strategy is superior over another, careful consideration of the political environment in question and subsequent execution of an appropriate stance can be used to better manage the relationship between the electorate and politicians. Research limitations/implications This study provides academics in this area with a comprehensive examination of strategic orientation literature in political contexts, and lays out a strong groundwork for future studies. In this burgeoning area of research, there are several opportunities for marketing and political strategy academics to dive deeper into the intricacies that drive politicians to adopt specific strategic orientations, and how these strategies evolve over time and in differing political environments. Practical implications This analysis suggests that there are opportunities for political strategists to explore the relationship between the identified strategic orientations and political brands, and for political marketing scholars to investigate the modes of focus presented. Originality/value This analysis provides better understanding of how politicians can influence voters and voters can influence political brands, and how the strategic orientation archetypes can be used to influence decisions about political strategy.
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Kim, Y., S.-W. Lee, and T.-H. Kim. "Does political orientation affect happiness? The case of South Korea." Applied Econometrics 57 (2020): 102–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/1993-7601-2020-57-102-118.

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Syahrul, Fathullah, Caroline Paskarina, and R. Widya Setiabudi Sumadinata. "The Political Orientation of Extra-Campus Student Organizations in the 2019 Presidential Election." Society 8, no. 2 (November 30, 2020): 486–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/society.v8i2.201.

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This research aims to analyze extra-campus student organizations' political orientation in the 2019 presidential election in Makassar city using the qualitative descriptive research methods approach. Data collection methods use in-depth interviews and literature studies. Informants selection using purposive sampling techniques. This research indicates that internal factors relate to the extra-campus student organization's internal conditions in the 2019 presidential election in Makassar city. These internal conditions include encouraging their cadres to mature politically and democratically, maintaining the neutrality and idealism of cadres, and keeping the nation and state integrity. Besides, they supervise the government by conducting dialogue and discussion. At the same time, they imply that the 2019 presidential election's political agenda is a learning arena and rejects practical politics and oversees the candidate's vision and mission and every government policy by conducting studies. External factors are related to the influence from outside the extra-campus student organization, namely the alumni organization. The eight extra-campus student organizations consisting of HMI, PMKRI, GMKI, GMNI, PMII, IMM, KAMMI, and GEMA Pembebasan stated no intervention to select one candidate pair in the 2019 presidential election in Makassar city based on alumni's organizational instructions. There are three political orientations in the extra-campus student organizations in Makassar city: first, cognitive political orientation, second, affective political orientation, and third, evaluative political orientation.
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Meier, Kenneth J., Charles H. Levine, B. Guy Peters, and Frank J. Thompson. "Public Administration: A Political Orientation." Public Administration Review 50, no. 6 (November 1990): 684. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/976980.

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J Dorasamy and Mr Jirushlan Dorasamy. "Political orientation and moral foundations." Restaurant Business 118, no. 11 (November 9, 2019): 365–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/rb.v118i11.10325.

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Studies, especially in the North America, have shown a relationship between political orientation and moralfoundation. This study investigated whether moral judgements differ from the political orientation of participantsin South Africa moral judgment and the extent to which moral foundations are influenced by politicalorientation.Further, the study investigated the possibility of similar patterns with the North AmericanConservative-Liberal spectrum and the moral foundation. There were 300participants, 78 males and 222 females,who completed an online questionnaire relating to moral foundation and political orientation. The results partiallysupported the hypothesis relating to Liberal and Conservative orientation in South Africa. Further, this studypartially predicted the Liberal-Conservative orientation with patterns in the moral foundation, whilst showingsimilar findings to the North American studies. A growing rate of a neutral/moderate society is evidenced in SouthAfrica and abroad, thereby showing the emergence of a more open approach to both a political and generalstance.”””
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Schröter, Melani. "Addressee orientation in political speeches." Cognitive Perspectives on Political Discourse 13, no. 2 (August 20, 2014): 289–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jlp.13.2.05sch.

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This article suggests that the addressees as the dialogical ‘other’ loom large in monological political speeches. However, political speeches are produced under conditions of addressee heterogeneity, i.e. the speakers do not actually know who they will be talking to. It will be argued that the addressees are nevertheless a crucial element in speakers’ context models, that speakers orientate towards imagined addressees and that certain aspects – what possible addressees may do, think or believe and that they are a part of an imagined community – are particularly relevant from the speakers’ point of view. An analysis of addressee orientation in political speeches aims at reconstructing speakers’ conceptualisations of possible addressees. The analysis reveals patterns of addressee orientation which suggest that the addressees are framed in terms of epistemic proximity, i.e. presumed nearness (agreement) or distance (disagreement) to the speakers. Both presumed agreement and disagreement will be discussed in terms of how the speakers aim to impose their default perspectives on the addressees. The analysis is based on examples from a substantial corpus of German chancellors’ political speeches from 1951–2001.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Political Orientation"

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Green, Ronald Steve. "Temporal orientation and political perspective." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/91101.

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This study uses sociology of time theories to determine the inner-structure of a social movement: the vest German Green Party. The data used in this study were obtained from a content analysis of articles found in the New York Times and the Washington Post from 1982 through 1985. Patterns of political/temporal perspectives, described by Mannheim, were explored. In this study, it is determined that a pattern of political/temporal perspectives exists in the Green Party. A close look at these political/temporal perspectives revealed that over time some change occurred in the pattern. Thus, some support for Michels' Iron Law of Oligarchy which predicts change in a social rnove..rnent's orientations once that movement gains a political office was found.
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Yeung, Law Koon-chui Agnes, and 楊羅觀翠. "Intergroup relationships and the political orientation of Chinese youth." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1996. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31235451.

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Yeung, Law Koon-chui Agnes. "Intergroup relationships and the political orientation of Chinese youth /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1996. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B1745718X.

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Barbullushi, Odeta. "The politics of 'Euro-Atlantic Orientation' : political identities, interests and Albanian foreign policy 1992-2007." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2010. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/770/.

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This thesis explores the shifts and continuities in the construction of security in the post-communist period. The thesis provides an insight into the reasons and the ways in which the dominant discourse of security and foreign policy of the Albanian state shifted in 1997 from a an emphasis on the ‘nation’ and ‘national sovereignty’ into a liberal discourse which emphasized the ‘economy’ and the ‘region’. The overarching question of the thesis is why did the Euro-Atlantic orientation become the hegemonic discourse of Albanian foreign and security policy in the post-1997 period? In order to find the answer for this question I will concentrate on the meanings that the Albanian political elites—and more specifically the two main governing parties, the Democratic Party and the Socialist Party— have attached to the notions of ‘national question’ and ‘Euro-Atlantic orientation’. The argument of the thesis is that the different articulations of ‘Euro-Atlantic orientation’ and of the ‘national interest’ have relied upon the elites’ different conceptions of self, that is, what constituted Albanianism. In turn, the political actors translate the basic identity narratives of the nation through their ideological/interpretative repertoires. The thesis builds on Discourse Theory and particularly the approach developed by Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe (1985) By incorporating notions of ‘identification strategies’, ‘interpretative repertoires’ and ‘myth’ into the framework of Lene Hansen and Ole Waever (2001), the thesis reveals the intricate interplay between the construction of state identity and of political identities in post-communist Albania.
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Werhun, Cherie D. "The relationship of social dominance orientation and political efficacy to political participation of women." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ53276.pdf.

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Rothenbach, Bert Fielding. "The impact of political and religious orientation on environmental concern /." Digital version accessible at:, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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Roth, Zachary C. "Dialectical Thinking Motivates Political Centrism." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1626883153220931.

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Roth, Zachary C. "Dialectical Thinking Motivates Political Centrism." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1626883153220931.

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Daniels, Bryant. "The Impact of Perceived Stress, Happiness, and Religiosity on Political Orientation." ScholarWorks, 2020. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/7863.

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Increasing stress levels over the past 30 years have reached an all-time high, which has also correlated with an increase in medical insurance costs due to the adverse effects on life expectancy, obesity rates, and non-communicable disease deaths. An additional social problem affecting the U.S. is a 20-year increase in political dichotomy. Research has shown a distinction between liberals and conservatives on a variety of characteristics ranging from sleep patterns, disgust, personality, and even cleanliness. This current study used two other characteristics that correlate with both stress and political orientation, and they are happiness and religiosity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between perceived stress, happiness, religiosity, and political orientation. Two theories chosen for this study included System Justification Theory (SJT) and Moral Foundations Theory (MFT). Both theories relate to the differences between liberals and conservatives on happiness, religion, and morality. This study had 201 participants recruited via Amazon's MTurk and used a hierarchical multiple regression model, which includes the following psychometric instruments: Perceived Stress Scale-10, Subjective Happiness Scale, Satisfaction With Life Scale, Religious Orientation Scale (Intrinsic and Extrinsic), and the Modified Wilson-Patterson Inventory. There was a significant effect found between intrinsic religiosity and conservative political orientation. In assisting social and behavioral scientists at better understanding stress differences and how humans cope in unique ways, positive social change is made possible by mitigating stress levels and therefore decreasing healthcare costs.
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Haase, Stacy Lynn. "The effects of gender composition and socio-political orientation on group satisfaction." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 1995. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/1231.

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Books on the topic "Political Orientation"

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Popov, Yuri N. Essays in political economy: Socialism and the socialist orientation. Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1985.

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International political theory after Hobbes: Analysis, interpretation and orientation. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire, [England]: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011.

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William, Hooker. Carl Schmitt's international thought: Order and orientation. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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Carl Schmitt's international thought: Order and orientation. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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Hooker, William. Carl Schmitt's international thought: Order and orientation. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2009.

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Mishra, Neelam. The socialist orientation of Jawaharlal Nehru. New Delhi: Gian Pub. House, 1989.

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Styles, David. Understanding the Freedom Charter: The political orientation of the African National Congress. Roosevelt Park, Republic of South Africa: NSF, 1989.

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Ordónez, Juan Pablo. No human being is disposable: Social cleansing, human rights, and sexual orientation in Colombia. [San Francisco?]: Allied Printing Northern California, 1995.

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Silverglate, Harvey A. FIRE's guide to first-year orientation and thought reform on campus. Philadelphia: Foundation for Individual Rights in Education, 2005.

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Between East and West: Israel's foreign policy orientation, 1948-1956. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "Political Orientation"

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Baur, Dorothea. "Normative Orientation from Political Theory." In NGOs as Legitimate Partners of Corporations, 37–43. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2254-5_3.

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Chang, David Wen-Wei. "New Political Orientation and Economic Development." In China under Deng Xiaoping, 60–91. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12391-9_3.

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Srinivasan, T. N., and Jagdish Bhagwati. "Outward-Orientation and Development: Are Revisionists Right?" In Trade, Development and Political Economy, 3–26. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230523685_1.

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Joseph, K. J. "The Perils of Excessive Export Orientation." In Political Economy and Information Capitalism in India, 88–108. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230595613_5.

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Bartlová, Milena. "New Political Orientation of Czech Art History Around 1950." In A Socialist Realist History?, 36–57. Köln: Böhlau Verlag, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.7788/9783412516673.36.

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Sun, Weiping, and Mingcang Zhang. "“Human Beings Are Born Political Animals”: Official Rank Orientation, Power Control, and Political Democratization." In The “New Culture”, 43–61. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48011-3_3.

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Wei, Lu, and Lu Zhao. "Social Media Use, Political Efficacy, and Political Participation in China: The Moderating Role of Need for Orientation." In Communication, Culture and Change in Asia, 55–73. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6710-5_4.

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Weber, T. J. "Choosing a Mode of Political Marketing Strategy: Voter or Brand Identity Orientation." In Let’s Get Engaged! Crossing the Threshold of Marketing’s Engagement Era, 107. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11815-4_37.

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Szekely, Emilia. "A Political-Economy Orientation in TVET’s Project-Based Learning Methodologies for Sustainable Development." In Handbook of Vocational Education and Training, 1–17. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49789-1_15-2.

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Szekely, Emilia. "A Political-Economy Orientation in TVET’s Project-Based Learning Methodologies for Sustainable Development." In Handbook of Vocational Education and Training, 413–29. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94532-3_15.

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Conference papers on the topic "Political Orientation"

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Albalá, Miguel. "Social Justice And Political Orientation In Education." In EDUHEM 2018 - VIII International conference on intercultural education and International conference on transcultural health: The Value Of Education And Health For A Global,Transcultural World. Cognitive-Crcs, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2019.04.02.35.

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Cardaioli, Matteo, Pallavi Kaliyar, Pasquale Capuozzo, Mauro Conti, Giuseppe Sartori, and Merylin Monaro. "Predicting Twitter Users' Political Orientation: An Application to the Italian Political Scenario." In 2020 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining (ASONAM). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/asonam49781.2020.9381470.

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Fang, Anjie, Iadh Ounis, Philip Habel, Craig Macdonald, and Nut Limsopatham. "Topic-centric Classification of Twitter User’s Political Orientation." In Sixth BCS-IRSG Symposium on Future Directions in Information Access (FDIA 2015). BCS Learning & Development, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.14236/ewic/fdia2015.10.

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Fang, Anjie, Iadh Ounis, Philip Habel, Craig Macdonald, and Nut Limsopatham. "Topic-centric Classification of Twitter User's Political Orientation." In SIGIR '15: The 38th International ACM SIGIR conference on research and development in Information Retrieval. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2766462.2767833.

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Hermawan, Eko Satriya, Rojil Nugroho Bayu Aji, and Mr Riyadi. "Political Orientation of Nahdatul Ulama After Muhtamar IX." In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Sciences (ICSS 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icss-18.2018.7.

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"Political Affairs Supermarket—Orientation of Transformation of Government Management." In 2018 International Conference on Computer, Civil Engineering and Management Science. Francis Academic Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.25236/iccems.2018.13.

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Amin, Muryanto. "Does Radical Political Orientation Lead to Political Distrust in the Public Election of 2019 in Medan?" In International Conference on Social Political Development (ICOSOP) 3. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010002400510059.

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Alwy, Sudarman, and Reza Febriandi. "Political Orientation Of Santri During Bupati Election 2017 Aceh Barat." In 2nd International Conference on Social and Political Development (ICOSOP 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icosop-17.2018.66.

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Shirshova, Olga. "MARKET ORIENTATION: INTERCONNECTION BETWEEN COMPANY TYPE AND MARKET ENVIRONMENT." In SGEM 2014 Scientific SubConference on POLITICAL SCIENCES, LAW, FINANCE, ECONOMICS AND TOURISM. Stef92 Technology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2014/b23/s7.040.

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"Promoting the Innovative Development of Ideological and Political Education with Problem Orientation." In 2019 International Conference on Arts, Management, Education and Innovation. Clausius Scientific Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/icamei.2019.245.

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Reports on the topic "Political Orientation"

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Lee, Byungkyu, and Dalton Conley. Does the Gender of Offspring Affect Parental Political Orientation? Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20384.

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Rosser, Andrew, Phil King, and Danang Widoyoko. The Political Economy of the Learning Crisis in Indonesia. Research on Improving Systems of Education (RISE), July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-rise-2022/pe01.

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Indonesia has done much to improve access to education in recent decades but it has had little success in improving learning outcomes. This paper examines the political origins of this problem. It argues that Indonesia’s learning crisis has reflected the political dominance during the New Order and post-New Order periods of predatory political, bureaucratic and corporate elites who have sought to use the country’s education system to accumulate resources, distribute patronage, mobilize political support, and exercise political control rather than produce skilled workers and critical and inquiring minds. Technocratic and progressive elements, who have supported a stronger focus on basic skills acquisition, have contested this orientation, with occasional success, but generally contestation has been settled in favour of predatory elites. The analysis accordingly suggests that efforts to improve learning outcomes in Indonesia are unlikely to produce significant results unless there is a fundamental reconfiguration of power relations between these elements. In the absence of such a shift, moves to increase funding levels, address human resource deficits, eliminate perverse incentive structures, and improve education management in accordance with technocratic templates of international best practice or progressive notions of equity and social justice—the sorts of measures that have been the focus of education reform efforts in Indonesia so far—are unlikely to produce the intended results.
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Sergeyev, Mykola. Ukrainian National Idea in the Modern Ukrainian Media Space. Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, February 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/vjo.2022.51.11407.

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M. Sergeyev’s article “Ukrainian National Idea in the Modern Ukrainian Media Space” states that modern Ukrainian philosophical thought tries to get rid of the flaws and stereotypes of its one-sided orientation “to the East” and tries to establish a European orientation in the minds of Ukrainian citizens. The theoretical proof of the new worldview took place throughout the formation of the Ukrainian state from Little Russia to Ukraine and presents its actual struggle for independence. It is an integral concept that reflects the process of forming theories and views of prominent Ukrainian thinkers on the place and role of Ukrainians in the becoming and development of an independent Ukrainian state. As O. Zabuzhko emphasizes, “all Ukrainian philosophical, historical, sociological thought of the past and our centuries (including the diaspora) is permeated with the sacred idea of nationalism”. The author concludes that the logic of the historical development of the Ukrainian national idea reveals only one model of its socio-political future, which implies the need for Ukraine’s integration into the European and world community. This path requires the moral and political readiness of the entire Ukrainian society for its implementation and prevents the emergence of any other - alternative ideas. Solving this problem is complicated by the need to return to Ukraine the temporarily occupied territories of Crimea, Luhansk and Donetsk regions. Of course, this model will lead to significant political and economic tensions in society (the final severance of economic relations with Russia, the closure of non-competitive industries, the outflow of labor to the west). At the same time, the orientation of the Ukrainian national idea to the west will increase competition in all branches of production and will be a condition for further self-improvement of Ukrainian society.
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Birchall, Jenny. Intersectionality and Responses to Covid-19. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/cc.2021.003.

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There is a small but growing body of literature that discusses the benefits, challenges and opportunities of intersectional responses to the socioeconomic impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic. There is a strong body of evidence pointing to the disproportionate impact of Covid-19 borne by women, who have suffered record job losses, been expected to take on even greater unpaid care burdens and home schooling responsibilities, and faced a “shadow pandemic” of violence against women and girls. However, gender inequalities cannot be discussed in isolation from other inequalities. Emerging literature stresses the importance of a Covid-19 recovery plan that addresses how gender intersects with class, race, disability, age, sexual orientation, geography, immigration status and religion or belief, and other factors such as employment, housing (and homelessness) and environmental and political stressors.
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