Academic literature on the topic 'Policy anomalies'

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Journal articles on the topic "Policy anomalies"

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김재거 and Dong Hoe Kim. "Monetary Policy and Stock Market Anomalies." Korean Journal of Financial Engineering 15, no. 1 (March 2016): 45–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.35527/kfedoi.2016.15.1.003.

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Hu, Hongxin, Gail-Joon Ahn, and Ketan Kulkarni. "Detecting and Resolving Firewall Policy Anomalies." IEEE Transactions on Dependable and Secure Computing 9, no. 3 (May 2012): 318–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tdsc.2012.20.

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Raziya, Abdul, and Amrutasagar Kavarthapu. "Resolving Cross Domain Firewall Policy Anomalies." International Journal of Computer Applications 124, no. 14 (August 18, 2015): 12–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/ijca2015905771.

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Kontonikas, Alexandros, and Alexandros Kostakis. "On Monetary Policy and Stock Market Anomalies." Journal of Business Finance & Accounting 40, no. 7-8 (June 18, 2013): 1009–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jbfa.12028.

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K . Chawan, Abhishek, and Shashikant S . Mahajan. "Solving Firewall Policy Anomalies Using Generic Algorithm." International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology 20, no. 4 (February 25, 2015): 200–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.14445/22315381/ijett-v20p238.

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Vanikalyani, G., P. Avinash P.Avinash, and P. Pandarinath P.Pandarinath. "Cross-Domain Search for Policy Anomalies in Firewall." International Journal of Computer Applications 104, no. 6 (October 18, 2014): 20–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/18205-9337.

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Valenza, Fulvio, Cataldo Basile, Daniele Canavese, and Antonio Lioy. "Classification and Analysis of Communication Protection Policy Anomalies." IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking 25, no. 5 (October 2017): 2601–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tnet.2017.2708096.

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Fishman, R. M. "Anomalies of Spain's Economy and Economic Policy-making." Contributions to Political Economy 31, no. 1 (May 15, 2012): 67–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cpe/bzs009.

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Skogstad, Grace, and Tanya Whyte. "Authority Contests, Power and Policy Paradigm Change: Explaining Developments in Grain Marketing Policy in Prairie Canada." Canadian Journal of Political Science 48, no. 1 (January 16, 2015): 79–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423914001115.

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AbstractThis article investigates the nature and role of authority contests—the claims and counterclaims about whose ideas matter on policy debates and via what procedures they should be heard—in policy paradigm contestation, reform and abandonment. Examining the authority contests around prairie Canada's grain marketing policy illustrates an additional pathway—a value-driven model—to Hall's model of endogenous policy anomalies. It further documents differences across governments in how they resolve contentious policy debates, showing that governments make fewer efforts to supplement their own representational authority with expert and/or popular authority when they enjoy majoritarian support from the affected region than when they do not and when their support for paradigm change is value-driven rather than a response to policy anomalies.
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Pandey, Asheesh, Sanjay Sehgal, Amiya Kumar Mohapatra, and Pradeepta Kumar Samanta. "Equity market anomalies in major European economies." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 18, no. 2 (June 10, 2021): 245–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.18(2).2021.20.

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This paper investigates five leading equity market anomalies – size, value, momentum, profitability, and asset growth, for four Western European markets, namely, Germany, France, Italy and Spain, from January 2002 to March 2018. The study tests whether these anomalies reverse under different macro-economic uncertainty conditions, and evaluates if strategies based on time diversification can be formed using these equity market anomalies. Market anomalies were tested using four major asset pricing models – the Capital Asset Pricing Model, the Fama-French three-factor model, the Carhart model, and the Fama-French five-factor model. Macro-economic uncertainty was tested using two proxies, namely VIX and default premiums. Time diversified strategies were examined by estimating Sharpe ratios of combined portfolios formed by combining winner univariate portfolios. Value effect in Germany, Size effect in France and Profitability effect in Italy and Spain provide the highest unadjusted returns on long side strategies. No significant reversal of these anomalies was found under different macroeconomic uncertainties. Asset pricing tests show that CAPM works well for Spain and Italy, while Carhart’s model explains returns in Germany. The Fama-French five factor model does not seem to be a good descriptor of asset pricing for data. No suitable model for explaining asset returns is identified for France. Finally, it is observed that some of the equity market anomalies seem to be countercyclical and therefore provide time diversification opportunities. The study has implications for academicians, investors, and policy makers by providing insights for developing profitable investment strategies and highlighting the efficacy of alternative models as performance benchmarks.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Policy anomalies"

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Loomis, Anita. "U.S. SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA BYLAWS: POLICY ANOMALIES AND TRENDS." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2006. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/3944.

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Bylaws serve as the skeleton of any nonprofit organization's administrative culture. They are the laws and rules that govern the internal affairs of an organization. (Pickett 2000) Since the primary function of bylaws is to support the effective management of operations, the examination of bylaws content is particularly relevant when looking for evidence of innovative adaptations to organizational change. As students of arts administration, the focus of the researcher's investigation centered on cultural organizations; symphony orchestras in this instance. Symphony orchestras, like other cultural organizations, must adapt to survive internal and external change. The reason for choosing to examine bylaws content was to look for business adaptations being made at the core of nonprofit business operations, where the framework for decision-making by the Board of Directors, Officers and administrators resides. There were two key research questions driving this investigation of symphony orchestra bylaws content. The first was; what governance policies are currently emerging in the symphony orchestra industry? The second was; what conditions prompted the emergence of these policy anomalies? The research design included a review of the literature relevant to the development of bylaws as used by U.S. symphony orchestras; qualitative and quantitative document analysis of bylaws obtained from a select group of participating organizations; and an opinion survey of several orchestra administrators whose organizations were found to contain unusual bylaws content. Contrary to the literature, the content and structure of bylaws that were examined varied a great deal. Policy anomalies were discovered as hypothesized, and some of these unusual policies offer solutions to current governance issues that other arts organizations may find beneficial as well. Included tables illustrate provision topics and their frequency of occurrence. Several recommendations for further study are indicated, and we conclude that bylaws are usually an underutilized, valuable and occasionally innovative tool for effective governance.
M.A.
Office of Liberal and Interdisciplinary Studies
Graduate Studies;
Liberal Studies
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Johnson, Wendy. "Policy Inaction for People with Anomalous Visual Perception." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/28858.

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This research addresses policy inaction, a topic given scant attention in policymaking literature. The specific aim is to understand why policymakers in the state of NSW (Australia) do nothing about people who experience anomalous visual perception (AVP). Atypical perceptual distortions impact on most life skills, including reading, driving, and playing sport, thus these private subjective experiences pose problems in multiple public policy domains. In the education sector, as parent and teacher, I perceived costs of inaction namely, limited educational opportunity, hence my quest to find out why policy inaction prevails. Theoretical frameworks (Agenda Setting; Multiple Streams; Advocacy Coalition; Path Dependency and the Role of Experts) are used to comprehend policy inaction. A phenomenologically oriented methodology draws on counterfactuals: plausible and possible actions are used to spotlight policy inaction. Counterfactuals are verified by an empirical account of policymaking for students with anomalous visual perception at one NSW high school. Interactions between the Board of Studies, bureaucrats, members of Parliament, parents, and staff are recounted; students’ voices are included, and improved academic results are documented. Yet policy inaction prevails because policymakers are inhibited by the federal contract; by traditions which limit policy options and by a narrow problem frame which confines the problem to the education system. No entrepreneur has attempted to link the problem (illumination-induced perceptual distortions) with the politics (of multi-national lighting standards) and with a solution (adjustable lighting). Epistemic conflict fosters inaction. An ‘epistocracy’ claims the problem is non-existent, vision scientists demur, and philosophers argue against reductionist science. My research demonstrates inaction; contributes to understanding why government does nothing for light sensitive people and it provides a warrant for action.
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Arias, Badia Blanca. "Television dialogue and subtitling: a corpus-driven study of police procedurals." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/404733.

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The specialised literature has suggested the intermediate position of television dialogue and subtitling along the continuum from spoken to written language (e.g. Díaz-Cintas 2003; Quaglio 2009; Forchini 2012). This dissertation adopts a corpus-driven methodology to tackle this issue from a descriptive, contrastive point of view. It reports on results of the analysis of the Corpus of Police Procedurals (CoPP), a corpus containing the transcribed dialogue (EN) and the DVD subtitling (ES) of fifteen episodes of three contemporary police procedurals, namely Dexter (Showtime, 2006), The Mentalist (Warner Bros, 2008), and Castle (ABC, 2009). A selection of syntactic and lexical features typically attributed to either poles of the continuum have been scrutinized from a quantitative and a qualitative approach. The statistical basis of the quantitative study allows identification of patterns of behaviour (i.e. norms) on the dialogue creators’ and the subtitlers’ part. Qualitative lexical analysis adapts the corpus pattern analysis (CPA) methodology proposed by Hanks (esp. 2004, 2013a), to date used for lexicographic purposes only, for the study of lexical exploitation, i.e. creativity, in this type of texts.
La bibliografía especializada ha sugerido la posición del diálogo televisivo y del subtitulado como géneros intermedios en el continuo oralidad-escritura (p. ej. Díaz-Cintas 2003, Quaglio 2009; Forchini 2012). Esta tesis adopta la metodología corpus-driven (‘dirigida por el corpus’) para abordar esta cuestión desde un punto de vista descriptivo y contrastivo, a partir del análisis del Corpus of Police Procedurals (CoPP), un corpus compilado para los propósitos de esta investigación que contiene, alineados, el diálogo (EN) y el subtitulado para DVD (ES) de quince capítulos de tres series de ficción policíaca procesal contemporáneas: Dexter (Showtime, 2006), El mentalista (Warner Bros, 2008) y Castle (ABC, 2009). Una selección de rasgos sintácticos y léxicos prototípicamente atribuidos a ambos polos del continuo han sido examinados tanto cuantitativa como cualitativamente. La base estadística de los análisis cuantitativos llevados a cabo revela patrones de comportamiento (normas) en los creadores del diálogo ficcional y en sus traductores. El análisis cualitativo del léxico adapta la metodología lexicográfica de análisis de patrones de corpus (CPA) propuesta por Hanks (esp. 2004, 2013a) para el estudio de la explotación léxica (creatividad) en este tipo de textos.
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Lui, Robyn Nicole. "Anomalous states : governing refugees in international relations." Phd thesis, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/126275.

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This thesis is a discursive and institutional history of refugees in the twentieth century. It explores the relations of power that form and transform the condition of possibility for representations of refugees and interventions made in the name of the ‘refugee problem’. The focus is on the relationship between the government of refugee, the states-system, and the cultural specificities of Western modernity. The thesis contains three propositions. Firstly, the issue of refugees is an effect of the division of the world’s territory and population into sovereign states. This is the s tru c tu ra l condition of refugees. The problem of refugees - the problem that requires intervention or government - is tha t they are outside the state-citizen regulatory norm. The international refugee regime seeks to reestablish this order of states and citizens. Secondly, characterizations of refugees are historically linked to the imaginaries and explanations of international (dis)order. This is the h isto rica l significance of refugees. Representations of refugees mirror the concerns and contradictions tha t arise from particular images of world (dis)order. From this perspective, the practices of the refugee regime are attempts at recovering a historically specific articulation of ‘normality’. Thirdly, Weste rn concerns have dominated the refugee agenda and we cannot ignore the configuration of power in international relations, or the effects of these relationships for the government of refugees. This is the cultu ral meaning of refugees. To support these claims, I examine 3 historical periods in the government of population displacement: post 1919, post 1951, and post 1989. Each period is distinguished by significant shifts in the international political environment and perceptions of international order.
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Cruz, Maria Alexandra Santos. "O crime de incêndio florestal : a lei n.º 94/2017, de 23 de agosto, e as suas repercussões a nível sancionatório." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/33684.

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A presente dissertação, realizada no âmbito do Mestrado em Direito, com especialização em Direito Criminal, destina-se à obtenção do grau de Mestre, tendo como destino a sua apresentação à Escola do Porto da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade Católica Portuguesa. Este estudo, que se centraliza importada para o nosso ordenamento jurídico pela Lei n.º 94/2017, explora a decisão do legislador português em aditar um artigo na parte especial do Código Penal Português, que permite a adoção de um novo regime sancionatório quanto ao crime de incêndio florestal. Com este trabalho, que irá incidir sobre os institutos da pena relativamente indeterminada, da medida de segurança de internamento de inimputável por anomalia psíquica e do regime de permanência na habitação, sujeito a vigilância eletrónica, pretendemos perceber se esta alteração legislativa consegue, de facto e na verdade, alcançar os os propósitos a que se propôs para o biénio 2017-2019, fixados na Lei n.º 96/2017, de 23 de agosto, e que se enquadram, de uma forma genérica, nos objetivos, prioridades e orientações de política criminal, tendo “em vista uma resposta sancionatória de natureza penal que seja, simultaneamente, mais capaz na tutela dos bens jurídicos protegidos pela incriminação e que atente á reintegração do condenado na sociedade”1.
The present dissertation carried out within the scope of the Master ’ of Law, specialized in Criminal Law, is aimed at obtaining the degree of Master, with the intent of its presentation to the School of Porto of the Faculty of Law of the Catholic University of Portugal. Focused on the new legislative amendment, operated by Law n.º 94/2017, the study goes through the review of the political-criminal orientation by adding an article in the special part of the Portuguese Penal Code, which allows the adoption of a new sanctioning regime regarding the forest fire crime. With this work, which will focus on the institutes of the relatively undetermined penalty, the security measure of psychiatric internment and the house arrest regime with electronic surveillance, we aspire to understand if this legislative change succeeds in achieving the purposes that it proposed for the biennium 2017-2019, set out in Law n.º 96/2017, of 23rd August, that fit, generally, in the objectives, priorities and politicalcriminal guidelines, “seeking a sanctioning response of a criminal nature that is, at the same time, more capable in protecting the legal assets secured by the criminality and that attends to the reintegration of the convicted person into society”2.
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Books on the topic "Policy anomalies"

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Geert, Bekaert. "Peso problem" explanations for term structure anomalies. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1997.

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Policy paradigms in theory and practice: Discourses, ideas and anomalies in public policy dynamics. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015.

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Exchange rate economics: The uncovered interest parity puzzle and other anomalies. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar, 2014.

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1952-, Andrews Lori B., ed. Assessing genetic risks: Implications for health and social policy. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press, 1994.

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Ihor, Ishchenko, ed. Ukraïna nepivsʹka: Analiz sot︠s︡ialʹnykh anomaliĭ pivdennoho rehionu : monohrafii︠a︡. Dnipropetrovsʹk: Vyd-vo Dnipropetrovsʹkoho nat︠s︡ionalʹnoho universytetu, 2006.

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Sorrentino, Marcello. Ciampi e il craxismo: Anomalia di un governo. Roma: Koinè, 2000.

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Hogan, John, and Michael Howlett. Policy Paradigms in Theory and Practice: Discourses, Ideas and Anomalies in Public Policy Dynamics. Palgrave Macmillan, 2015.

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d'Agostino, Giorgio, Francesco Giuli, Marco Lorusso, and Margherita Scarlato. Fiscal policy, labour market, and inequality: Diagnosing South Africa's anomalies in the shadow of racial discrimination. UNU-WIDER, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35188/unu-wider/2020/879-5.

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Boss, Renee D. Death at the Beginning. Edited by Stuart J. Youngner and Robert M. Arnold. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199974412.013.2.

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Medical and technological advances permit the survival of many infants born prematurely or with congenital anomalies. Prenatal diagnosis of a life-threatening fetal condition can give families the time to prepare for a sick infant and to consider treatment options ranging from pregnancy termination to fetal surgery. Despite the successes in perinatal and neonatal care, there remain a group of infants whose neonatal complications result in chronic illness, serious disability, and a foreshortened life span. It remains unclear how clinicians can best guide families who wish to make decisions based on their infant’s predicted quality of life. Multiple legal and policy restrictions attempt to limit the scope of parent–clinician decision making for these infants.
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Lew, Cheryl D. What do new neuroscience discoveries in children mean for their open future? Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198786832.003.0009.

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Over the last decade, the number of neuroimaging and other neuroscience studies on the developing brain from fetal life through adolescence has increased exponentially. Children are viewed as particularly vulnerable members of our society and observations of significant neural structural changes associated with behavioral anomalies raise numerous ethical concerns around personal identity, free will, and the possibility of an open future. This chapter provides a review of recent research in the pediatric neuroscience literature, common pediatric decision-making, and social justice models, and discusses the implications of this research for the future of pediatric ethics thinking and policy. New research presents challenges to professional and pediatric bioethicist views of the moral future of children in pediatric healthcare and opportunities to examine anew notions of how to consider the developing moral agency of children.
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Book chapters on the topic "Policy anomalies"

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Munro, Alistair. "Anomalies." In Bounded Rationality and Public Policy, 17–48. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b99496_2.

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Al-Shaer, Ehab. "Classification and Discovery of Firewalls Policy Anomalies." In Automated Firewall Analytics, 1–24. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10371-6_1.

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Wilder, Matt, and Michael Howlett. "Paradigm Construction and the Politics of Policy Anomalies." In Policy Paradigms in Theory and Practice, 101–15. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137434043_6.

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Alfaro, J. G., F. Cuppens, and N. Cuppens-Boulahia. "Analysis of Policy Anomalies on Distributed Network Security Setups." In Computer Security – ESORICS 2006, 496–511. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11863908_30.

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Abedin, Muhammad, Syeda Nessa, Latifur Khan, and Bhavani Thuraisingham. "Detection and Resolution of Anomalies in Firewall Policy Rules." In Data and Applications Security XX, 15–29. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/11805588_2.

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Kreike, Emmanuel. "A Perfect Tsunami? El Nino, War and Resilience on Aceh, Sumatra." In Perspectives on Public Policy in Societal-Environmental Crises, 123–44. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94137-6_9.

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AbstractThe history of Aceh, Indonesia highlights societies’ resilience and vulnerability in the face of natural and human-made disasters. A multi-scalar, qualitative and quantitative analysis of land use changes in nineteenth century Greater Aceh by using GIS analysis, highlights that processes may play out differently at the system and subsystem levels. At the system’s meso and micro levels, the episodic and the structural violence of war, climate anomalies, and tsunamis wiped out entire communities and families of people, animals, and plants while at the macro scale Aceh society showed remarkable resilience. Greater Aceh’s case also suggests that the impact of war through population displacement and the destruction of such environmental infrastructure as homes, villages, orchards, and irrigated fields while less immediately and directly destructive than such episodic events as the devastating 2004 tsunami, nevertheless may have a comparable impact because the events are more sustained and cumulative over a timeframe of years and decades.
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Szyszka, Adam, and Adam Zaremba. "Is there momentum in equity anomalies?*." In Understanding the Polish Capital Market, 154–83. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003298069-9.

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"The Nehruvian Legacy: Policy Anomalies and Policy Failure." In Modi's Foreign Policy, 61–83. 1 Oliver's Yard, 55 City Road London EC1Y 1SP: SAGE Publications, Inc., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9789353280291.n3.

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"Analysis of Theoretical Anomalies and Regime Policy." In The 'Civil Society' Problematique, 152–86. Routledge, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203493779-12.

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Pielke, Roger A. ,. Jr. "Policy Responses to El Niño 1997-1998 : Implications for Forecast Value and the Future of Climate Services." In El Niño, 1997-1998. Oxford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195135510.003.0013.

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El Niño 97-98 will be remembered as one of the strongest ever recorded (Glantz, 1999). For the first time, climate anomalies associated with the event were anticipated by scientists, and this information was communicated to the public and policy makers to prepare for the “meteorological mayhem that climatologists are predicting will beset the entire globe this winter. The source of coming chaos is El Niño . . .” (Brownlee and Tangley, 1997). Congress and government agencies reacted in varying ways, as illustrated by the headlines presented in Figure 7-1. The link between El Niño events and seasonal weather and climate anomalies across the globe are called teleconnections (Glantz and Tarlton, 1991). Typically, during an El Niño cycle hurricane frequencies in the Atlantic are depressed, the southeast United States receives more rain than usual (chapter 2), and parts of Australia, Africa, and South America experience drought. Global attention became focused on the El Niño phenomenon following the 1982-1983 event, which, at that time, had the greatest magnitude of any El Niño observed in more than a century. After El Niño 82-83, many seasonal anomalies that had occurred during its two years were attributed, rightly or wrongly, to its influence on the atmosphere. As a consequence of the event, societies around the world experienced both costs and benefits (Glantz et al., 1987). Another lasting consequence of the 1982-1983 event was an increase in research into the phenomenon. One result of this research in the late 1990s has been the production of forecasts of El Niño (and La Niña) events and the seasonal climate anomalies associated with them. This chapter discusses the use of climate forecasts by policy makers, drawing on experiences from El Niño 97-98, which replaced the 1982-1983 eventas the” climate event of the century.” The purpose of this chapter is to draw lessons from the use of El Niño -based climate forecasts during the 1997-1998 event in order to improve the future production, delivery, and use of climate predictions. This chapter focuses on examples of federal, state, and local responses in California, Florida, and Colorado to illustrate the lessons.
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Conference papers on the topic "Policy anomalies"

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Bouhoula, Ahmed, and Anis Yazidi. "A security Policy Query Engine for fully automated resolution of anomalies in firewall configurations." In 2016 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Network Computing and Applications (NCA). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nca.2016.7778596.

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Tomozawa, Minoru, and Dong-Wook Shin. "Dielectric Characteristics of Silica and Inference of Related Defects." In Bragg Gratings, Photosensitivity, and Poling in Glass Fibers and Waveguides. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/bgppf.1997.jmd.1.

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There are various types of silica glasses made by different methods. They contain, in general, different levels of impurities such as sodium oxide, alumina and hydroxyls and have different fictive temperatures. Some investigators [1-3] reported anomalous electric and dielectric properties of silica glasses and attributed these anomalies to impurities. In order to resolve the cause of these anomalies, electric and dielectric properties of various silica glasses were measured as a function of temperatures [4-6].
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Khashe, Yalda, and Najm Meshkati. "High Reliability Organizing, Resiliency and Safety Culture." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1002136.

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Complex safety-critical technological system breakdowns could pose serious threats for workers and the surrounding communities. These organizations are inherently complex and depend on the latest technologies to survive and function properly. Failures in these systems are rare but highly visible, making the consequence of such failures disastrous. To survive, a technological system must have the ability to respond to operational anomalies before any undesirable consequences, which the system seeks to avoid, can occur. As task uncertainty increases in complex systems (typical in ‘non-normal’ or emergency situations), the number of exceptions to routine operations increases, overloading the organizational hierarchy. To meet the new challenges, the organization must use another mechanism to sustain itself. The Presidential Policy Directive (PPD) 21, defines resilience as the ability to “prepare for and adapt to changing conditions and withstand and recover rapidly from disruptions”. Without understanding the vital role of human and organizational factors in technological systems and proactively addressing/facilitating their interactions during unexpected events, recovery will be a sweet dream, and resiliency will only be an unattainable mirage. A High Reliability Organization (HRO)is a resilient organization. These Organizations are a subset of high-risk organizations designed and managed to avoid such accidents. In this paper, we study the influence of HRO characteristics on safety culture, resiliency, and the organizations' ability to respond to unforeseen events.
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Stojkov, Stefan, Emilija Beker Pucar, Olgica Glavaški, and Marina Beljić. "Exchange Rate Pass-Through Asymmetry: The Case of the Euro-Zone." In 27th International Scientific Conference Strategic Management and Decision Support Systems in Strategic Management. University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Economics in Subotica, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46541/978-86-7233-406-7_218.

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An essential aspect of deepening the level of economic integration between European economies is the reduction of mutual economic disparities, which is especially emphasized by the formation of the supranational monetary authority of the Euro-zone member states. However, fixing the currency for the euro and losing monetary sovereignty in the circumstances of a structurally heterogeneous system meant that the same monetary policy provoked different repercussions for member states. This research aims to point out the differences in the exchange rate transmission mechanism between the representatives of two groups of Euro-zone member states: the core of the EZ (Germany, Finland, Belgium, and France) and the periphery of the EZ (Greece, Spain, Portugal, Ireland), in the 1999M1-2021M1 time horizon. Empirical findings are based on estimates of the VAR model, i.e. derived impulse response functions in the circumstances of shock transmission (nominal effective exchange rate) to inflation (consumer price index). The results of the research indicate the asymmetry of the exchange rate transmission mechanism in terms of a more pronounced and longer degree of exposure of peripheral economies to shocks of the nominal exchange rate compared to the representatives of the core of the Euro-zone. Empirical findings confirm the asymmetry of the exchange rate transmission mechanism as one of the indicators of the weakness of the Euro-zone, given the inflationary diversity and the consequent anomalies of the monetary union with heterogeneous membership.
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5

Hamkalo, José Luis, and Bruno Cernuschi-Frías. "A Taxonomy for Cache Memory Misses." In International Symposium on Computer Architecture and High Performance Computing. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbac-pad.1999.19773.

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One way to understand the causes of cache memory misses is to use a classification for them. Usually statistical models such as the 3C model are used to make the classification. In the present work a new definition for the 3C model: compulsory, capacity and conflict misses are given. The corresponding operational definitions are given, which are based on the use of the LRU stack distances. The proposed model is called a deterministic 3C model or D3C. The D3C model classifies the memory references in an individual way, conforming a taxonomy, and then it is possible to analyze when a memory reference belongs to a given category. Also the passage of a given memory reference from one category to another when some cache parameter is modified may be studied. The D3C model does not present anomalies such as negative conflict miss rales, as in the 3C model. Several patterns for memory access are theoretically analyzed for the 3C and D3C models, showing that the results given by the D3C model are intuitive and have easy interpretation. The 3C model underestimates the conftict misses and overestimates the capacity misses when compared with the D3C model. This difference comes from the references that hit in the cache under study and miss in a fully associative cache of the same size with LRU replacement policy. The amount of these references was measured using SPEC95 benchmarks in trace driven simulations. It is shown that high percent values are obtained for these references for usual cache configurations, and therefore these references have an important participation in the cache statistics.
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6

Castelló-Lurbe, David. "Modulation instability cancellation in the anomalous dispersion regime." In Bragg Gratings, Photosensitivity and Poling in Glass Waveguides and Materials. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/bgppm.2022.jtu2a.19.

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Coherent supercontinuum generation from picosecond pulses pumped in the anomalous dispersion regime is numerically demonstrated in a silicon waveguide by canceling modulation instability through the Kerr nonlinear-index dispersion.
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7

Kalbarczyk, Tomasz, Chenguang Liu, Jie Hua, and Christine Julien. "LAD: Learning Access Control Polices and Detecting Access Anomalies in Smart Environments." In 2019 IEEE 16th International Conference on Mobile Ad Hoc and Sensor Systems (MASS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mass.2019.00063.

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Chrzanowski, Janusz, and Józef Kirkiewicz. "Surface impedance in the anomalous skin effect regime." In 16th Polish-Slovak-Czech Optical Conference on Wave and Quantum Aspects of Contemporary Optics. SPIE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.822414.

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9

Misiarz, P., and H. Jedrzejowska. "From Low Quality Sections to Velocity Anomalies Characterization in Polish Zechstein Main Dolomite." In 65th EAGE Conference & Exhibition. European Association of Geoscientists & Engineers, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609-pdb.6.p173.

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Vostrikova, Liubov I., and Vitaly A. Smirnov. "Light stimulated anomalous self-blocking of all-optical poling." In Saratov Fall Meeting 2019: Laser Physics, Photonic Technologies, and Molecular Modeling, edited by Vladimir L. Derbov. SPIE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2564339.

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