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Journal articles on the topic "Police, Private Job stress"

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Zakaria, Sabarudin, and Arnifa Asmawi . "Work Responsibilities Stress among Academicians in Private Universities in Malaysia." Journal of Education and Vocational Research 6, no. 2 (June 30, 2015): 42–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jevr.v6i2.187.

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Increasing numbers of private universities in Malaysia has caused a great competition and expectation that forces the education providers to offer synergy and value-added services to their students. High expectation form students, financial constraint, countless job responsibilities and ‘education as business’ orientation adopted by private universities, are among stressors to its academicians. Thus cause dangerous health complication; hypertension, heart attack, migraine, depression, eating disorder, besides some consider migrating and leaving their job. This study aims to explore the causes and main contributor of stress among these academicians with regards to job responsibilities of teaching, researching and administrative task. The gained result at the end of this study is not entirely purpose to change the whole academician job scope in the industry, but as a guide be it university or the government, in designing or developing new policy for their respective institutions.
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Ismael, Dhuha Saad, Rohat Zada, and Prabhu M. "An Exploration of Job Stress among Health Care Work Force." Asia Pacific Journal of Health Management 16, no. 4 (December 13, 2021): 146–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.24083/apjhm.v16i4.1255.

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Objectives: The aim of this study is unique and will be useful in elucidating the level and sources of job stress among nurses working in government and private sector health institutions in the Kurdistan Region. This research could be useful in developing future nursing and healthcare manpower planning policies. In this research work, the objective is to evaluate the job stress among hospital nurses in the Kurdistan region. The research part basically explains about work-related stress and how it is harmful to the health of the employees. Methods: With the help of questionnaires, the authors collected primary data from the nurses working in 34 public and 56 private hospitals all over the Kurdistan region. To collect the data author used a simple random sampling method. The proposed study is descriptive in nature and authors collected data from 252 staff nurses working in the Kurdistan region. To do the analysis author used statistical tools like descriptive statistics, mean, cluster, chi-square, and correspondence analysis. To analyses, the data author used statistical software package SPSS 28. Results: The results reveals that the ranking of four job stress domains like job factor, organizational factors, interpersonal relations factors and environmental factors. In that the interpersonal relations factors are ranked number one and the second rank is organizational factors third one is environmental factors and the last one is job factor. Conclusions: In Kurdistan region hospital staff nurses stressed due to routine shift and poor organizational structure are mostly influenced on organizational factors that are why it’s ranked number one among the four domains.
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Dasgupta, Prasanjit. "Work Engagement of Nurses in Private Hospitals." Journal of Health Management 18, no. 4 (November 28, 2016): 555–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0972063416666160.

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This study examined the impact of organizational, personal, team, job demand factors and mediating effects of team and affective commitments on nurses’ work engagement. Health workers’ work engagement has positive effect on patient satisfaction; nurses constitute a major group among health workers. To find reliability of the instruments pilot study was conducted in three hospitals of Kolkata (India) in which 175 nurses participated. In the main study, 504 nurses from five hospitals in Kolkata participated. Correlation, regression analysis and Sobel test was used to find out the relationships. Perceived organizational support, leader–member exchange, team–member exchange, workplace friendship, all relate positively to work engagement. Nursing role stress negatively relates to work engagement. Team commitment positively mediates the relationship between leader–member exchange, team member exchange and workplace friendship with work engagement. Affective commitment positively mediates the relationship between perceived organizational support and core self-evaluation with work engagement and negatively mediates the relationship between nursing role stress and work engagement. Result of the study shall be helpful for health care managers to devise appropriate strategies for enhancement of work engagement of nurses.
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Cohidon, Christine, Pascal Wild, and Nicolas Senn. "Job stress among GPs: associations with practice organisation in 11 high-income countries." British Journal of General Practice 70, no. 698 (July 13, 2020): e657-e667. http://dx.doi.org/10.3399/bjgp20x710909.

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BackgroundJob stress among GPs is an issue of growing concern.AimTo investigate whether the structural and organisational features of GPs’ practices were associated with job stress in 11 countries.Design and settingSecondary analysis of the 2015 Commonwealth Fund International Health Policy Survey of Primary Care Physicians, an international cross-sectional study. A total of 11 Western countries participated in the 2015 edition.MethodRandom samples of practising GPs were drawn from government or private lists in each country (N = 12 049). Job stress was measured by the question: ‘How stressful is your job as a GP?’ (5-point Likert scale). Numerous practices’ organisation and functioning characteristics were considered. Multilevel mixed-effects ordered logistic regression was performed.ResultsThe prevalence of job stress varied from 18% to 59% according to country. Job stress was higher among GPs aged 45–54 years (middle age) (odds ratio [OR] 1.35, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.07 to 1.70) and those practising in an urban area (OR 1.23, 95% CI = 1.15 to 1.31). It was also associated with a high weekly workload (OR 2.88, 95% CI = 2.38 to 3.50) if >50 hours/week workload, large administrative burden (OR 1.65, 95% CI = 1.44 to 1.89), long delays in receiving hospital discharge, poor possibilities in offering same-day appointments (OR 1.74, 95% CI = 1.18 to 2.56), and performance assessment (OR 1.15, 95% CI = 1.05 to 1.24). Finally, long consultations (OR 0.64, 95% CI = 0.53 to 0.76) and working with a case manager attached to the practice were associated with a lower job stress. The vast majority of results were consistent across the countries.ConclusionHeavy workloads and time pressure are clearly associated with GP job stress. However, organisational changes such as employing case managers and allowing longer consultations could potentially reduce this burden.
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Waheed, Abdul, Shabana Gul, Muhammad Khan Riaz, and Muhammad Naeem. "Prevalence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Its Impact on Job Satisfaction and Perceived Job Performance: Evidence from Afghanistan." Jinnah Business Review 7, no. 1 (January 1, 2019): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.53369/pqez7188.

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The study investigated the prevalence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder PTSDand its impact on job satisfaction and perceived job performance in faculty members of private universities in Kabul, Afghanistan. The country has been affected by wars since 1979 USSR invasion, then civil war and now by ongoing war on terror. Utilizing questionnaires as data collection tool, 126 complete responses were received from six universities. Using a threshold score with help from literature, it was found out that in 65.08% respondents PTSD prevailed. The results showed that PTSD has significant negative impacts on job satisfaction and perceived job performance. Conclusively, the study suggests some recommendations for policy makers, especially the concerned institutions of the government of Afghanistan and the management of universities. These recommendations would help the concerned authorities to come up with certain solution plans, policies and strategies to cope up with the problem and reduce the level of PTSD and enhanced the psychological wellbeing of the faculty. This in return would help them attract some experienced professionals from across the globe and retain the current pool of talent for providing quality education to the citizens of Afghanistan which can help in paving the way to an educated and developed Afghanistan. Facilitating their safety and security can lead to a safe and secure mind without PTSD that can lead to increased productivity, loyalty and commitment which ultimately contribute to achieving organizational short and long run goals
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Baliyan, Som Pal, Pritika Singh Baliyan, and Sello Mokoena. "Occupational Stress among Teachers in Private Senior Secondary Schools in Botswana: Causes and Consequences." International Journal of Education 10, no. 2 (June 10, 2018): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ije.v10i2.13085.

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Observing the importance of stress among employees, this study was conducted to investigate the causes and effects of stress among private secondary school teachers in Botswana. The specific objectives were to identify the causes of work related stress, to find out the effect of work related stress on performance, to explore and suggest ways of preventing work related stress among teachers. The findings of the study should guide the stakeholders especially policy makers towards reducing the stress in teachers. The study was conducted in two phases; pilot phase and final phase. In pilot phase, sampled teachers were interviewed to collect basic information on teachers stress helped in construction of data collection instrument. In the final phase, data was collected through a survey of 90 stratified random sampled teachers using a validated and reliable questionnaire. The data analysis was done through the descriptive statistics whereby mean and standard deviations were calculated. The school policies contradicting with working environment, too much work load (teaching and extra duties) and pupils indiscipline in class were identified the three most important causes of stress among teachers whereas; low morale and motivation, increase in job dissatisfaction and conflict at work place were the three important effects of stress. Effective planning and implementation, prioritizing work and ignoring the stressor environment were identified the three major ways to reduce stress. It was recommended that possible attempts should be made to reduce workload of teachers. Strategies should be devised and implemented to reduce indiscipline among students. Teachers should focus on proper planning and implantation of their work based on priority.
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P, NANDAN. "Analysis of Human Resources Practices in Banking Sector with Special Reference to Qualification of Employees." YMER Digital 21, no. 08 (August 12, 2022): 460–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.08/40.

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The report is based on HR initiatives and employee involvement in banks in the city of Bhubaneswar. The study's goals are to identify the HR initiatives implemented by both public and private sector banks, identify the factors that truly contribute to employee engagement in the banking industry, ascertain employees' perceptions of employee engagement, and examine the impact of demographic factors on employee engagement. Employee engagement is a high attitude of optimism regarding one's employment. It is a combination of elements including employee engagement, sense of belonging to the organisation, and many more. The fundamental premise is to encourage employees to get invested in and passionate about their work and to show their devotion to the organisation by giving their work extra effort. This provided greater information on HR activities and variables affecting worker engagement. However, it is a widely held belief that management in the banking sector uses HR efforts and the aforementioned characteristics as an engagement tool to encourage workers to take an active role in their particular jobs. In light of this context, it is fundamentally important to comprehend the aforementioned goals. The study's focus is only on banks operating in the public and private sectors in Bhubaneswar. newline The structured questionnaire used in the study to identify the demographic parameters and employee engagement components confirms the perception of the employees. Employee perceptions of employee engagement, demographic influences on employee engagement, and factors leading to employee engagement were all measured using a standard scale designed by Rensis Likert (1987). Each employee engagement variable—autonomy, work environment, communication, loyalty, selfevaluation at work, job satisfaction, job involvement, job performance, employee morale, work culture, and job stress—is represented by 5-7 statements in the questionnaire. The connection between staff involvement KEY words: Banking sector, Qualification, HR practices.
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Dima, Gabriela, Luiza Meseșan Schmitz, and Marinela-Cristina Șimon. "Job Stress and Burnout among Social Workers in the VUCA World of COVID-19 Pandemic." Sustainability 13, no. 13 (June 24, 2021): 7109. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13137109.

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This paper aimed to explore the changes posed by the new COVID-19 pandemic to the field of social work and its impact on social workers in terms of job stress and burnout in Romania. Two conceptual models were used to frame the discussion: the theoretical framework of VUCA (volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity) to discuss the challenges that the unprecedented context of the COVID-19 pandemic has created for social workers; and the Job Demands and Resources model (JD-R) to understand job demands perceived as stressors and burnout. Based on convergent mixed methods, the study sample consisted of 83 social workers employed in statutory and private social services in Romania, from different areas of intervention. Results showed that social workers perceived a high level of job stress related to work during the pandemic, which was associated with higher levels of burnout in the areas of personal burnout (average score 55.9) and work-related burnout (average score 52.5). Client-related burnout was lower (average score 38.4), indicating that stress was generated mainly by organisational factors and work-related factors (workload, aligning to new legislative rules and decisions, inconsistency, instability, ambiguity of managerial decisions, and lack of clarity of working procedures) and less by client-related stressors (lack of direct contact with clients, risk of contamination, managing beneficiaries’ fears, and difficulties related to technology). High job demands and limited job resources (managerial and supervisory support, financial resources, and recognition and reward) led to a high to very high level of work-related burnout for 15.7% and an upper-medium level for 44.2% of respondents. A group of 27.7% reported lower to medium levels of work-related burnout, while 14.5% had very low levels, managing to handle stress factors in a healthy manner. Study results pointed to the importance of organisational support and the development of a self-care plan that help to protect against job stress and burnout. Recommendations were made, putting forward the voice of fieldworkers and managers fostering initiatives and the application of sustainability-based measures and activities designed to deal with the challenges of the VUCA environment.
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Oyovwe-Tinuoye, Gloria Ogheneghatowho, Saturday U. Omeluzor, and Ijiekhuamhen Osaze Patrick. "Influence of ICT skills on job performance of librarians in university libraries of South-South, Nigeria." Information Development 37, no. 3 (February 10, 2021): 345–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0266666920983393.

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The study examined the influence of information and communication technology (ICT) skills on job performance among librarians in the university libraries in South-South, Nigeria. The study adopted a descriptive survey design using a self constructed questionnaire as instrument for data collection. The questionnaire was constructed after consulting other related literature in order to ensure that relevant items were included. Five research questions were answered in the study. The population consists of 233 librarians in the six federal, seven state and eight private university libraries in the South-South, Nigeria. A purposive sampling technique was adopted for the study. The data collected was analysed using frequency, percentages and tables for easy interpretation and understanding of the results. Findings revealed that the majority of the respondents in the university library acquire ICT skills through self-sponsorship. It also showed that the majority of the respondents were not skilful in system management, web application and tools such as: system troubleshooting, webinar/digital conferencing tools, Web 2.0, website designing and digital communication. The findings further revealed that there was no policy in place to regulate ICT training of librarians where a majority were yet to attend training once in the last five years, hence there was inadequate training of librarians on ICT skills. There was evidence in the study that training in ICT skill would engender improved service delivery, library administration, efficiency, job performance and reduction in job stress. The findings also revealed that inadequate training, poor planning and implementation, non-sponsorship of librarians, absence of policy for evaluation and assessment are factors militating against ICT skills acquisition. The paper recommended that ICT skills training should be prioritized while internally organized training programmes should be highly encouraged in the university library. The university management should make some financial commitment in support of academic librarians for training and retraining on ICT skills for improved job performance and effective delivery of library services to the patrons while relevant policies should be put in place for continuous evaluation and training of librarians on ICT skills.
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Dos Santos, M. A. "Government employees and depressive and anxiety disorders: A systematic review." European Psychiatry 33, S1 (March 2016): S157. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2016.01.295.

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IntroductionDepressive and anxiety disorders are common among working adults and costly to employers and individuals and their prevalence is high. Public sector employees are also vulnerable to poor mental health, mainly where have been occurring organisational changes similar to private sector concepts.ObjectiveTo highlight the unmet mental needs for new vulnerable working population, government employees.MethodsThe search was conducted using PubMed, Medline, Web of Science, Scopus, B-on, Science Direct with the terms “government employees”, “federal employees”, “depressive disorders”, “anxiety disorders”. Using the PRISMA methodology, 1374 articles were considered with the search terms and if were published in the last 10 years; after a review of the title and summary, 5 eligible studies in english were included.DiscussionMental disorders are growing public health problem, and creating an enormous toll of suffering, disability and economic loss. There are few studies about depressive and anxiety disorders in public sector and those confirm that it would be to examine to what extent national characteristics can explain why individual and organizational characteristics are more related to them in some countries than in others, especially not including military or police officers who usually are submitted to high psychological distress.ConclusionsWorkplace health promotion in addressing job stress is crucial to fight against to a range of mental health outcomes. Mental health screening in the public sector may contribute for changes to the traditional roles of government and its management structures and must be encouraged to find out the underlying mechanisms of developing depressive and anxiety disorders.Disclosure of interestThe author has not supplied his/her declaration of competing interest.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Police, Private Job stress"

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Kwong, Wing-yin Regina. "Stress-related growth among police officers." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2002. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B29740563.

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Chikwem, Chidiebere. "The Relationship of Job Stress to Job Performance in Police Officers." ScholarWorks, 2017. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/4608.

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For the past 3 decades, police officers have been diagnosed with various stress-induced health problems. Police officers are at a greater risk of various environmental health problems due to the stressful nature of their profession. While there is abundant research that explores the relationship between high stress occupations and environmental health, researchers have yet to sufficiently explore the relationships between police officers' job stress and job performance. The purpose of this correlational study was to use Cohen & McKay's conceptualization of the stress-buffering hypothesis to explore whether police officers' physical exercise moderated the negative impact of job stress on their job performance. Data were collected through an online survey administered to police officers from 2 metropolitan police departments in the United States, and data were analyzed using a hierarchical regression procedure. Findings indicted that approximately 80% of the variance in police officers' job performance is explained by job stress, indicating a negative relationship between police officers' job stress and job performance. The findings also indicated that police officers' physical exercise was positively related to their job performance. Positive social change implications stemming from study may include recommendations to police department leadership to emphasize the importance of moderating occupational stress through exercise as a method to improve their job performance. These efforts may contribute to improved public safety outcomes in communities in the United States.
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Myendeki, Akhona Nangamso. "Job stress, burnout and coping strategies of South African police officers." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/136.

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The aim of this study was to determine whether coping strategies of police officers help moderate the outcome of burnout resulting from job stress. The nature of the job demands of police officers is such that they may experience high levels of stress. A convenience sample (N = 89: n Males = 58; n Female = 29) of police officers in police stations in the Eastern Cape was surveyed. The Maslach Burnout Inventory – General Survey, Police Stress Inventory and COPE questionnaire were administered. Results for all the participants indicate that when the occupational stressor Lack of Resources occurs police officers implement Avoidance Coping (COPE) as a strategy, which leads to the experience of Exhaustion. Results also indicate that police officers use Active Coping, Cognitive Coping and Turning to Religion as means of moderating the stress-burnout relationship. Results also show that the coping strategy Avoidance Coping, used by male officers lead to Cynicism. When female police officers experience Job Demands and a Lack of Resources they make use of Seeking Emotional Support as a coping strategy. Male police officers were shown to make use of Active Coping as a strategy to regulate the stress-burnout relationship while female police officers implemented Active Coping and Turning to Religion to act as a buffer between job stress and burnout.
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Burgess, Lavona. "Exploring job related stress and job satisfaction in a modern law enforcement communications division." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2005. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc5564/.

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One of the most neglected areas of criminological and social science research is the police communications or dispatch center. While research projects dealing with stress and job satisfaction are found in abundance for other occupations, studies specific to the police dispatcher are uncommon. The role of the dispatcher has changed significantly in the last few decades. Improvements in technology and changes in public expectations of emergency services have forever altered the communications professional. Dispatchers work in an environment reliant on information. There is tremendous pressure to process the information coming into a communications center quickly and correctly. A mistake could prove fatal. Work pressures, burnout, high employee turnover, low pay, and a lack of respect from police coworkers can easily result in negative emotional and psychological consequences for the dispatcher. An effective manager could reduce the feelings of stress and low job satisfaction this environment can facilitate. The current study utilizes survey data from a sample of police dispatchers and their managers in the Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas area. The purpose of the survey is to identify the level of stress and job satisfaction reported by the dispatchers and their managers. The effects of differing types of stress will be investigated. Other relationships such as length of service, education, gender, ethnicity, and agency size will also be addressed.
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Manheimer, Katarina Ahlstrom. "Police Stress: A Literature Study on Police Occupational Stressors and the Responses in Police Officers to Stressful Job Events." PDXScholar, 1993. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/4617.

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The present paper is a literature study of stressors and the responses in police officers to occupational stressors. It endeavors to identify and assess common stressors in policing. It further aims to provide an answer to the question of whether police administrative tasks and situations, or the dangerous and traumatic events and situations inherent in policing, are perceived as equally or more stressful by surveyed police officers. The question is relevant as there seems to be disagreement among researchers on police stress about which elements (administrative or dangerous and/or traumatic) of the police occupation is more stressful. Much attention has been given to the treatment of post-traumatic stress in police officers while efforts to prevent administrative or organizational stressors have been largerly ignored. If administrative stressors in policing are equally important as dangerous and traumatic situations and events, more attention should be given to the prevention of such largerly preventable stressful events. The theoretical framework used in the study is that of the transactional concept of stress. In trying to assess what parts of policing are more stressful, a number of empirical studies were examined and compared. Most studies applied a "checklist" approach to identify and rank the heaviest stressors in police work. The methodological quality of available studies was varied, influencing their comparability and generalizability. In spite of these inequalities, the results from the assessment indicates that dangerous and traumatic situations are somewhat more often perceived as the largest stressors than administrative stressors in police work.
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Mackoff, Randy. "Frequency of police officers' problems and the sources of counselling most preferred by police officers." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/28108.

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The purpose of this study was to establish the frequency of problems that members of Police Force X experience or have experienced, and to determine which source of counselling the members of Police Force X would prefer most for each problem. A single stage sample design was used for this study. Two hundred non-commissioned police officers were randomly selected and were mailed a questionnaire through the police department's in-house mail system. One hundred and fifteen police officers returned completed and usable questionnaires. With the exception of an under representation of female police officers, the sample was representative of the population. The analysis of data showed that the five most frequent problems reported by the respondents were anxiety that interferes with the enjoyment of life, alcohol abuse, depression, financial problems, marital problems and sleep disturbance (these problems are presented in alphabetical order, and not in order of frequency). Further, for thirteen of fifteen presented problems the majority of respondents selected outside psychiatrist or psychologist as the most preferred source of counselling. For the problem of boredom and alienation members were equally divided between outside psychiatrist or psychologist and peer counselling as the most preferred source of counselling. The study concluded with a discussion of practical implications and recommendations for further research were presented.
Education, Faculty of
Educational and Counselling Psychology, and Special Education (ECPS), Department of
Graduate
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Tynan, Patrick Terence, and 戴能. "Stress in the Royal Hong Kong Police Force." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1997. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31978368.

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Van, Lelyveld Chantelle Rene. "The experience of vicarious trauma by the police officers within the South African Police Service in Limpopo Province." Thesis, University of Limpopo (Turfloop Campus), 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/759.

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Thesis (M.A. (Clinical Psychology) --University of Limpopo, 2008
Police members of the South African Police Service (SAPS) work under constant physical, emotional and psychological stress due to the demands of their work. It is possible to assume that this profession could be more susceptible to trauma, depression and suicide ideation than a less demanding profession. The increase in suicides within the SAPS in the past years has created great concern worldwide. The literature review contributes to the understanding of vicarious trauma by providing evidence of its widespread existence and the impact on all professions that deal with trauma victims, as do the SAPS. A need for further research was highlighted. The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of vicarious trauma within the SAPS; how rank, marital status, education, duration of service and workload affect the existence of vicarious trauma; and how the experience of vicarious trauma affects the lives of the SAPS member . A quantitative study was done with a sample comprising of 60 SAPS members from the Limpopo Province (Lebowakgomo and Mankweng stations). The inclusion criteria included: participants (both permanent and voluntary) had to be active, field working members of the SAPS and had to be in direct association with trauma victims. The conceptual framework: T rauma Theory guided the description and interpretation of the data. Findings revealed that there exist, at present, high levels of vicarious trauma within the SAPS. The duration of service and the marital status of the individual were found to have an influence on the existence of compassion fatigue, while rank, workload, education level and gender were found to have no direct relationship to the presence of vicarious trauma. Finally , this study concludes with recommendations for future studies into vicarious trauma within the SAPS.
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Robinson, Licole. "Police Officers' Perceptions of Spirituality for Managing Occupational Stress and Job Performance." ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/6859.

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Police officers are exposed to occupational stressors that can negatively affect their job performance. Spirituality has received scholarly attention as a potential therapeutic strategy to assist individuals working under stressful conditions. Research indicated that police culture often overlooks the spiritual well-being of police officers. Much of the police literature on stress and spirituality has been examined using quantitative methods of inquiry. The purpose of this qualitative phenomenological study was to explore police officers' perceptions regarding the use of spirituality to manage occupational stress and job performance. Fry's spiritual leadership theory provided the framework for the study. Semistructured interviews with a purposive sample of 6 participants were analyzed for codes and themes using Colaizzi's descriptive phenomenological method. Findings revealed that participants used their spirituality to cope with police stress and improve job performance, which created a healthy work-life balance, enhanced decision-making, and provided a greater sense of self-awareness. Consistent with spiritual leadership theory, participants perceived police work as a noble calling and that spirituality through faith-based belief systems and a deep connection to the communities they serve had a meaningful impact on their well-being and commitment to the organization. Findings may encourage law enforcement leaders, administrators, and trainers to recognize the possible benefits of nurturing the spiritual dimension within officers and to consider incorporating spirituality into standard training practices, organizational policies, and employee wellness programs.
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Coulson, Jesse E. "The Effectiveness of a Stress Reduction Program for Police Officers." Thesis, North Texas State University, 1987. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc331940/.

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A group of veteran police officers was studied in relation to the effectiveness of a stress reduction program which utilized a cognitive-behavioral approachto training. A new instrument, the Coulson Police Job Stress Discussionaire, (CPJSD), was field tested. Two control groups, a veteran group who received no stress reduction training and an academy group which received standard basic training but not the stress reduction program, were compared on pre—test and post-test Profile of Mood States (POMS) mood disturbance cores. Contrary to the main hypothesis formulated, there were no significant differences found between the three groups on post-test POMS measures of mood disturbance when compared with pre-test measures. The construct validity of the POMS for use with police officers is challenged. The specific format utilized is discussed and suggestions are offered for future study design. Specific difficulties inherent in the study of police groups are examined. The usefulness of the CPJSD for police job stress reduction program is suggested, as is the need for further field testing of this instrument.
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Books on the topic "Police, Private Job stress"

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W, Geddes Ronald, Dejong William 1950-, National Institute of Justice (U.S.). Office of Development, Testing, and Dissemination., and Abt Associates, eds. Coping with police stress. Washington, D.C: U.S. Dept. of Justice, National Institute of Justice, Office of Development, Testing, and Dissemination, 1986.

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Goolkasian, Gail A. Coping with police stress. Washington, D.C: U.S. Dept. of Justice, National Institute of Justice, Office of Development, Testing And Dissemination, 1986.

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Saxena, Anil K. Stress management in police. Hyderabad: S.V.P. National Police Academy, 2003.

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A, Alexander D., ed. Police stress at work. London: Police Foundation in association with the Dept. of Mental Health, University of Aberdeen, 1993.

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M, Peters James, ed. Police psychology. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publisher's, 2010.

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Kalia, Sarita A. Job stress and the Indian police. New Delhi, India: Discover Pub. House, 1995.

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Ellison, Katherine W. Stress and the police officer. 2nd ed. Springfield, Ill: Charles C. Thomas, 2004.

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Stress bei der Policia municipal in Spanien. Frankfurt am Main: P. Lang, 1989.

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Brown, Jennifer M. Stress and policing: Sources and strategies. Chichester: John Wiley, 1994.

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Stress management in law enforcement. 3rd ed. Durham, N.C: Carolina Academic Press, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Police, Private Job stress"

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Jaeckle, Tine, Cathryn Lavery, Heath Grant, and Jorey Krawczyn. "Personal Baggage and Job Stress." In Practical Considerations for Preventing Police Suicide, 31–54. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83974-1_2.

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Ivković, Sanja Kutnjak, Jon Maskály, Krunoslav Borovec, Marijan Vinogradac, and Peter Neyroud. "Doing a Stressful Job in Stressful Times with Less Stress." In Exploring Contemporary Police Challenges, 334–46. New York: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003136965-31.

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Holt, Thomas J., Kristie R. Blevins, and Ruth Waddell Smith. "Examining the impact of organizational and individual characteristics on forensic scientists’ job stress and satisfaction." In Contemporary Research on Police Organizations, 34–49. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351026789-3.

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O'Neill, Megan. "The Widening Police Family, Community Policing, and Police Culture." In Police Community Support Officers, 3–26. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198803676.003.0001.

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Chapter 1 examines exiting research on policing pluralization, community policing, and police culture. Early studies of police occupational culture found that community policing and other types of ‘soft’ policing methods (such as partnership work) were not highly valued within the organization. However, this method was to revolutionize policing in the twenty-first century. In addition, ever more aspects of ‘police’ work are now undertaken by other actors in both the public and the private sectors. Consequently, what was once an insular and guarded organization is now more open to collaboration with outsiders, and it seems to appreciate better the ‘soft’ side of policing. However, as Police Community Support Officers are employees of police forces with a police-like mandate, these staff have been seen to present a greater danger to job security and the ‘purity’ of the police officer’s role.
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Steil, Andrea Valéria, Gertrudes Aparecida Dandolini, João Artur de Souza, Denise de Cuffa, and Rejane Costa. "Behavioral Intentions and Retention of Technical and Scientific Staff in Research and Development Organizations." In Occupational Stress, 84–102. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0954-8.ch005.

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Different reasons influence intentions of technical and scientific professionals to stay or leave their current jobs, impacting the ability of companies to retain these professionals. This paper identified the antecedents of intentions to leave, intentions to stay, and retention of such technical and scientific professionals in private research and development organizations from the Greater Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Data was collected via online questionnaires between December, 2014 and March, 2015. Job satisfaction and supervisory support were negatively related to the intention to leave the organization, and positively related to the intention to stay in the organization. Training and development opportunities and organizational culture presented negative relation only to the intention to leave the organization. The article discusses these results and presents suggestions for future studies.
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Abdul Latif, Nurul Jannah, R. Zirwatul Aida R. Ibrahim, Jumadil Saputra, and Jasmi Abu Talib. "Determinants of Turnover Intentions of Malaysian Academicians." In Advances in Human Resources Management and Organizational Development, 131–47. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-3937-1.ch008.

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This study examines the relationship between stress and job satisfaction on the turnover intention among academic staff of private higher educational institutions (HEIs) in Malaysia. A total of 308 private HEIs academic staff have participated through multistage cluster sampling. The results showed a significant positive relationship between stress and turnover intention and a significant negative relationship between job satisfaction and turnover intention. Also, stress and job satisfaction predicted the turnover intention among academic staff in private HEIs. The study provides a clearer understanding and reference to employers about the issue of retrenchment, stress, and job satisfaction among the academic staff of private HEIs in Malaysia. Appropriate strategies can be taken by the organisations involved. For employees, appropriate initiatives can address the causes of turnover intention, such as stress and job satisfaction. Good handling from all parties can prevent the occurrence of retrenchment and further improve the individuals' well-being.
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"A Grounded Theory Approach for the Study of Organizational Burnout." In Advances in Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage, 176–200. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-4252-1.ch008.

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Burnout is a kind of psychological withdrawal as a particular response to stress. As a costly coping mechanism, it can have adverse impacts on the motivation, performance, and personal wellbeing of special service providers. Ineffectiveness of direct and active problem-solving efforts gives rise to the burnout response. The professions dealing with high levels of stress, including healthcare, social work, police work, teaching, and customer services are regarded as the occupations most at risk of burnout. There is limited qualitative research and in particular grounded theory (GT) on a subjective definition of job burnout by employees. The present study is organized to contribute more qualitative studies to concentrate more on the application of GT approach in the field of occupational burnout. Since it examines current studies of occupational burnout that focused on GT, it is of particular value.
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Robbin, Alice. "Multitasking." In Information and Communication Technologies, Society and Human Beings, 76–95. IGI Global, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60960-057-0.ch007.

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Gunilla Bradley has been an intellectual force for more than forty years. The evolution of her thinking led to a theoretical model that posits the convergence of computer, information, and media technologies and how our work and private lives have been transformed by computerization. This essay examines recent research on this convergence in the context of multitasking, including communicative practices in social and interpersonal interactions at work, effects on the quality of work life and job performance, and the dissolving of the boundaries of work and private lives. Convergence has had both positive and negative effects. It has the potential for improving the quality of social and interpersonal relationships and productivity in the workplace, but, at the same time, substantial evidence shows that multitasking has contributed, sometimes significantly, to increases in stress and cognitive load that have impeded job performance. These effects of computerization were identified very early in Bradley’s research investigations, confirming the continued relevance of her research agenda for future work that she proposed more than 20 years ago in her book Computers and the Psychosocial Work Environment.
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Boarnet, Marlon, and Randall C. Crane. "The Trouble with Traffic." In Travel by Design. Oxford University Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195123951.003.0007.

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What about cars is bad? In turn, what should transportation planners do? In the early years of the automobile era, the transportation planner’s job was to develop street and highway networks. Sometimes the thinking was as simple as drawing lines on a map to connect concentrations of trip origins and trip destinations, and then building highways along the path that most closely corresponded to those lines. Air quality problems were not conclusively linked to automobile travel until the 1950s. Issues such as the displacement of persons from residential neighborhoods and the impact on habitat were secondary concerns at best until the 1960s. The primary, almost exclusive, focus during the first decades of the automobile era was to build a street and highway network that could accommodate a new mode of transportation. This began to change by the late 1960s. Planned highway networks neared completion in many cities. At the same time, the broader social costs of transportation became more apparent. Automobile emissions are a major contributor to urban air pollution. Traffic congestion has been a perpetual problem for several decades in most cities. Neighborhoods severed by highway projects often quickly deteriorated. Scholars and policy analysts now ask whether transportation resources are fairly distributed across different segments of society and how transportation access is linked to labor market success. As all of these issues have moved to the fore, transportation planning has increasingly focused on how to manage the social implications of transportation projects. Modern transportation planning now necessarily focuses as much on managing the social costs of travel as on facilitating travel. Because 87 percent of all trips in the United States in 1990 were by private vehicle (mostly cars and light trucks), the social costs of travel are, first and foremost, the social costs of the automobile. Public concerns regarding air quality, congestion, neighborhood stability, and equity gave rise to new regulatory agencies, technological innovations, and legal frameworks for transportation planning. Yet the demand for cleaner, less congested, more fair transportation systems persists. This is the context for the new urban designs. They seek, in large part, to address the social costs of automobile travel.
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Dorival, Gilles. "The Septuagint and the Issue of the Canon." In The Septuagint from Alexandria to Constantinople, 34–48. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192898098.003.0002.

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According to John Grabe (1715), at the beginning of Christianity, the canon of the Diaspora Jews, particularly in Alexandria, was more extensive than the canon in Jerusalem. But this hypothesis is inadequate since other wider collections of ‘inspired books’ were present in Qumran and elsewhere. All the deuterocanonical books, which are outside the Masoretic Bible, have a Jewish origin. The comparison between rabbinic and patristic data suggest that, sometime before the Christian era, there existed in Judaism a category of books which were recommended for private reading but could not be read publicly. There are also Septuagint supplements to the shared books, in Daniel, Esther, Jeremiah, Job, and Psalms. All of them are the product of Jewish writers, except Psalm 13:3c–j which comes from Paul. Other Christian data about the number of the Biblical books and the subdivision of the Bible are analysed, but none of them come from Jewish sources. One must stress the paradox of the books specific to the Septuagint: even if they are preserved by means of the Christian Old Testament, they are all Jewish and are of most importance for a better knowledge of ancient Judaism.
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Conference papers on the topic "Police, Private Job stress"

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Kurniawati, Rizka. "Job Stress, Self-Efficacy, and Job Satisfaction in Police." In Proceedings of the 5th ASEAN Conference on Psychology, Counselling, and Humanities (ACPCH 2019). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200120.055.

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Goncharova, Elizaveta. "Influence of Stresses on the Professional Activity of District Police Officers." In The Public/Private in Modern Civilization, the 22nd Russian Scientific-Practical Conference (with international participation) (Yekaterinburg, April 16-17, 2020). Liberal Arts University – University for Humanities, Yekaterinburg, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35853/ufh-public/private-2020-29.

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The article addresses the issues of stress manifestation in the framework of carrying out professional duties of district police officers. An analysis of scientific work on the formation, manifestation and neutralisation of stress has been carried out. Particular attention was paid to the theoretical analysis of symptoms of stresses influencing the execution of professional tasks. The main stress agents most strongly influencing the activity of police officers, and most usually contributing to stress manifestation, have been listed. The article draws on various theoretical approaches, concepts and principles, reflecting the methodological basis of the work. The psychological specificity of stress and its dependence on both external influences and the personal assessment of the situation and activity as a whole have been studied. A key aspect of the work is the research carried out to identify the causes of stress in employees and possible preventive measures to neutralise them. Occupational stress has been shown to be directly related to the activity itself. It was noted that the intensity of the developing adaptation response in humans depends on the personal significance of the influencing factor rather than on the stress agent itself. Such an individual attribute as stress resistance was addressed; this personal trait determines the level of efficiency of overcoming a stressful situation, which can be considered as a multicomponent phenomenon enabling the avoidance of negative consequences for both the psychological and physical health of district police officers.
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Bashkina, Ekaterina. "The Specificity of Psychological Safety in Structure of Personal Motivation of Police Officers." In The Public/Private in Modern Civilization, the 22nd Russian Scientific-Practical Conference (with international participation) (Yekaterinburg, April 16-17, 2020). Liberal Arts University – University for Humanities, Yekaterinburg, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35853/ufh-public/private-2020-28.

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The article covers the issue of the personal psychological safety of police officers. A theoretical analysis of the scientific literature was conducted, which resulted in a definition of the psychological safety of the individual police officer. PhIlosophical interpretations of the term ‘Safety’, in the ancient World, New Age, and the contemporary world have been considered (Platon, T. Gobbs, J.J. Russo, G.V. Gegel, N.A. Berdyaev). The psychological definitions of the term ‘Psychological Safety’ have been analysed (A. Maslow, A. Adler, Sullivan, M.A. Kotik, T. S. Kabachenko, I.A. Baeva, O.Y. Zotova, E.E. Pronina). The article describes specific traits of the professional activity of police officers, e.g., the operational environment, sudden job changes, permanent interaction with criminals, physical and psychological fatigue, high-level responsibility, the lack of sleep and recreation, etc. The study of the specificity of the personal psychological safety of police officers was divided into several phases. The first phase consisted in enquiring, upon which 47% of respondents were found out to feel psychologically unsafe, which proves the relevancy of studying this phenomenon. Furthermore, the technique ‘Motivation Diagnostics’ suggested by A.A. Akindinova was used, which has allowed the dominant needs of police officers to be determined: the need for safety, and the need for self-fulfillment. At the final phase, the authors employed the ‘Free Association Technique’, and have thereby found that 69% of respondents associate their safety with serenity, 62% - with protectiveness, 31% - with confidence, and 23% - with comfort/reliability. Moreover, here are differences in the subjective perception of safety in women (protectiveness), and in men (serenity).
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Chen, Song. "The relationship between role stress and job involvement — An empirical research of Zhejiang private enterprise." In 2011 International Conference on Electronics, Communications and Control (ICECC). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icecc.2011.6068124.

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Rendić, Tjaša, Andrej Kovačič, and Andrej Raspor. "JUGGLING WORK AND PRIVATE LIFE IN TELEWORKING DURING THE EPIDEMIC COVID-19." In Fourth International Scientific Conference ITEMA Recent Advances in Information Technology, Tourism, Economics, Management and Agriculture. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/itema.s.p.2020.125.

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In 2020, the world was hit by the Covid-19 epidemic and the countries made different decisions on when and how to adopt adequate measures. One of them was teleworking; many people stayed at home where they worked and at the same time took care of their family members and assisted their school-age children. After one month of working from home, the respondents assessed that their family members had a better understanding of the concept of working from home. Besides, the respondents were more organised for this type of work and took care of their school-age children. The fear of losing their job has also reduced, but they were more concerned about salary cuts. The selection of findings and measures could become a guide for employees in order to help them balance private life and work and thus manage stress when working from home.
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Di Bella, Davide, Kiana Kianfar, and Alessandra Rinaldi. "Design of a devices’ system with tangible interface aimed to an inclusive smart working experience and wellbeing." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1001871.

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In Europe, the demographic profile is towards an increasingly aged workforce [1], characterized by a significant aging of the population. The people aged 55 years or more accounted for one fifth of the total workforce, and as one consequence of increasing longevity, must work more years before retirement [2].Aging of the workforce is a growing problem for many developed and developing countries, pushing companies to explore ways to keep older workers employed for a longer period of time and to support them to maintain their work ability and increase their employability. The literature shows that “age related factors should be taken into consideration in daily management, including work arrangements and individual work tasks, so that everybody, regardless of age, feels empowered in reaching their own and corporate goals” [3].At the same rhythm with these challenges related to the ageing workforce, the work itself is undergoing technological upgrading driven by digitization. ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) have radically determined the modification of people's habits and lifestyles, also in the field of work, introducing new methods of working for example the smart working. These evolving work methods required smart workers to acquire new professional skills in a short time and to adapt to new technologies, new work processes and new forms of collaboration. All these changes lead to greater difficulties, especially for aged smart workers, such as: i) lack of physical interactions and the resulting isolation; ii) increased workload and consequently increased stress (always on); iii) difficulties in communication and time management problems; iv) work-life balance and personal life problems. Therefore it emerges the need to design innovative and friendly devices to address the challenges and difficulties mentioned above, facilitating interaction between smart workers, time management and work organization. These innovative devices and systems need to be easy to use and intuitive to learn in order to increase the inclusion of the aging smart workers, reducing the digital divide.Tangible User Interfaces could represent a fertile ground with the greatest potential to tackle these challenges as they give physical form to digital information and computation, and at the same time they facilitate the direct manipulation of bits. Unlike GUIs, where human-machine interaction occurs through the use of a mouse, keyboard or touchpad and is displayed on a screen as interaction’s results, the use of TUIs involves direct interaction with physical objects to which digital information has been associated, within a defined action space.In this context, the challenge is how ICT-embedded solutions, particularly Tangible User Interfaces, can meet the needs of a growing number of ageing smart worker in terms of inclusion, and of social, physical and mental wellbeing to sustain a team spirit, maintain team cohesion by offering sensory user experience and a tactile interaction with digitized work.The general objective of the research project presented in this article is to develop ICT-embedded devices based on TUIs, aimed at aging smart workers, with following objectives:fostering communication and interaction with the digital world through a tactile experience;increasing the organization, motivation, and job satisfaction; promoting work-life balance to increase physical and mental wellbeing. The result consists of a digital devices’ system, that can interact with each other and with users through a dedicated application for mobile. The system allows to improve the smart workers experience and their well-being through:empowerment, with the introduction of a "digital personal coach" who accompanies the worker during the performance of the activities;enhancement of concentration by providing for the performance of only one activity at a time to increase the overall efficiency of the worker;work-life balance improvement, with a better management of the balance between working and private dimensions;communication and collaboration facilitation with other colleagues;reduction of technological abundance through the use of tangible interfaces;exploitation of peripheral interaction to reduce the risk of loss of concentration during activities.1.European Commission - Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs: The 2015 Ageing Report. Underlying Assumptions and Projection Methodologies. European Economy 8-2014 (2014). 2.Giakoumis, D., Votis, K., Altsitsiadis, E., Segkouli, S., Paliokas, I., & Tzovaras, D.: Smart, personalized and adaptive ICT solutions for active, healthy and productive ageing with enhanced workability. In: 12th ACM International Conference on PErvasive Technologies Related to Assistive Environments, pp. 442-447. Association for Computing Machinery, New York (2019).3.Ilmarinen, J. (2012). Promoting active ageing in the workplace. European Agency for Safety and Health at Work.
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Reports on the topic "Police, Private Job stress"

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Manheimer, Katarina. Police Stress: A Literature Study on Police Occupational Stressors and the Responses in Police Officers to Stressful Job Events. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.6501.

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