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1

Gu, William, Gerald Seet, and Nadia Magnenat-Thalmann. "Perception-Link Behavior Model: Supporting a Novel Operator Interface for a Customizable Anthropomorphic Telepresence Robot." Robotics 6, no. 3 (July 20, 2017): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/robotics6030016.

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A customizable anthropomorphic telepresence robot (CATR) is an emerging medium that might have the highest degree of social presence among the existing mediated communication mediums. Unfortunately, there are problems with teleoperating a CATR, and these problems can deteriorate the gesture motion in a CATR. These problems are the disruption during decoupling, discontinuity due to the unstable transmission and jerkiness due to the reactive collision avoidance. From the review, none of the existing interfaces can simultaneously fix all of the problems. Hence, a novel framework with the perception-link behavior model (PLBM) was proposed. The PLBM adopts the distributed spatiotemporal representation for all of its input signals. Equipping it with other components, the PLBM can solve the above problems with some limitations. For instance, the PLBM can retrieve missing modalities from its experience during decoupling. Next, the PLBM can handle up to a high level of drop rate in the network connection because it is dealing with gesture style and not pose. For collision prevention, the PLBM can tune the incoming gesture style so that the CATR can deliberately and smoothly avoid a collision. In summary, the framework consists of PLBM being able to increase the user’s presence on a CATR by synthesizing expressive user gestures.
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2

Firdaus, Firdaus. "Dampak kebijakan pembangunan Pos Lintas Batas Negara (PLBN) Aruk di Desa Sebunga Kabupaten Sambas, Kalimantan Barat." Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan 3, no. 2 (January 22, 2019): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jiip.v3i2.3881.

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Tulisan ini mendeskripsikan tentang dampak serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat pembangunan Pos Lintas Batas Negara (PLBN) Aruk di Desa Sebunga, Kabupaten Sambas, Provinsi Kalimantan Barat pada sektor sosial dan ekonomi. Pembaharuan operasi PLBN Aruk di desa Sebunga yang saat ini menjadi pintu masuk lintas negara, selain untuk menjaga wilayah perbatasan tentunya PLBN Aruk dapat memberikan dampak bagi masyarakat dalam berbagai sektor kehidupan seperti pada sektor sosial dan ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif yang didukung oleh data lapangan berupa pendapat masyarakat (wawancara) terhadap dampak pembangunan PLBN Aruk. Data sekunder diperoleh langsung dari lembaga terkait dokumen dengan pembangunan PLBN Aruk. Teknik pengumpulan sampel menggunakan pemilihan sampel secara acak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pembangunan PLBN Aruk di Desa Sebunga membawa dampak positif baik dalam bidang sosial maupun ekonomi. Dampak sosial yang dapat dirasakan masyarakat adalah kemudahan akesibilitas dan distribusi sarana dan prasarana publik seperti sarana pendidikan, sarana ibadah dan sarana transportasi. Selain itu sarana pengiriman barang baik pos maupun cargo lebih mudah dan murah untuk didapatkan. Pada sektor ekonomi masyarakat lebih mudah dan murah untuk mengakses komoditas pasar seperti sembako dan memiliki akses jual beli lebih mudah, sehingga membawa dampak daya saing masyarakat yang tinggi serta kesempatan kerja baik di sektor formal maupun informal.
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3

Maisondra, Maisondra. "STRATEGI DAN DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN KAWASAN PLBN ENTIKONG DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERDAGANGAN DAN KEAMANAN WILAYAH INDONESIA 2019." Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Suara Khatulistiwa 4, no. 2 (December 2, 2019): 62–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.33701/jipsk.v4i2.761.

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Masalah yang melatarbelakangi studi ini adalah: 1) Pengerjaan kantor PLBN Entikong telah selesai dikerjakan dan diresmikan tahun 2016, kemudian pembangunan kawasan sekitarnya terus berlanjut dengan pesat, 2) Masih tinggi tingkat ketergantungan masyarakat terhadap negara tetangga Malaysia 3) Masih terjadi aktifitas ilegal di jalur perbatasan melalui jalan-jalan tikus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah:. 1) Untuk mengetahui dampak yang ditimbulkan dari pembangunan kawasan PLBN Entikong terhadap perdagangan dan keamanan wilayah Indonesia. 2) Untuk mengetahui strategi yang cocok untuk dikembangkan dalam pembangunan kawasan PLBN Entikong agar berdampak terhadap perdagangan dan keamanan di wilayah Indonesia. Tipe penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yang fokus pada dampak yang ditimbulkan dari pembangunan kawasan PLBN Entikong terhadap perdagangan dan keamanan di wilayah Indonesia serta strategi yang cocok untuk diterapkan dalam pembangunan kawasan tersebut ke depannya. Pengambilan data dilakukan melalui observasi nonpartisipsi, wawancara dan dukumentasi. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi. Sementara teknik analisis data melalui langkah-langkah reduksi data, pemaparan data, penafsiran data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Pembangunan Kawasan PLBN Entikong berdampak kepada peningkatan perdagangan legal dan situasi keamanan, namun dampak tersebut belum berpengaruh secara siknifikan terhadap peningkatan perkonomian dan kesejahteraan masayarakt sekitarnya. 2) Pembangunan fisik berupa kantor PLBN dan sejumlah infrastruktur lainnya merupakan strategi yang sangat tepat, namun harus diikuti dengan pembangunan sumber daya manusia dan kearifan lokal lainnya.
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4

Soltani, Amin, and Brendan C. O’Kelly. "Reappraisal of the ASTM/AASHTO Standard Rolling Device Method for Plastic Limit Determination of Fine-Grained Soils." Geosciences 11, no. 6 (June 6, 2021): 247. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/geosciences11060247.

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Given its apparent limitations, various attempts have been made to develop alternative testing approaches to the standardized rolling-thread plastic limit (PLRT) method (for fine-grained soils), targeting higher degrees of repeatability and reproducibility. Among these, device-rolling techniques, including the method described in ASTM D4318/AASHTO T90 standards, based on original work by Bobrowski and Griekspoor (BG) and which follows the same basic principles as the standard thread-rolling (by hand) test, have been highly underrated by some researchers. To better understand the true potentials and/or limitations of the BG method for soil plasticity determination (i.e., PLBG), this paper presents a critical reappraisal of the PLRT–PLBG relationship using a comprehensive statistical analysis performed on a large and diverse database of 60 PLRT–PLBG test pairs. It is demonstrated that for a given fine-grained soil, the BG and RT methods produce essentially similar PL values. The 95% lower and upper (water content) statistical agreement limits between PLBG and PLRT were, respectively, obtained as −5.03% and +4.51%, and both deemed “statistically insignificant” when compared to the inductively-defined reference limit of ±8% (i.e., the highest possible difference in PLRT based on its repeatability, as reported in the literature). Furthermore, the likelihoods of PLBG underestimating and overestimating PLRT were 50% and 40%, respectively; debunking the notion presented by some researchers that the BG method generally tends to greatly underestimate PLRT. It is also shown that the degree of underestimation/overestimation does not systematically change with changes in basic soil properties; suggesting that the differences between PLBG and PLRT are most likely random in nature. Compared to PLRT, the likelihood of achieving consistent soil classifications employing PLBG (along with the liquid limit) was shown to be 98%, with the identified discrepancies being cases that plot relatively close to the A-Line. As such, PLBG can be used with confidence for soil classification purposes.
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5

Bara Lay, John Ronald Benyamin, and Hadi Wahyono. "Dampak Pengembangan Pos Lintas Batas Negara (PLBN) Motaain Pada Kawasan Perbatasan RI-RDTL Di Kabupaten Belu Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur." JURNAL PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH & KOTA 14, no. 1 (June 5, 2018): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/pwk.v14i1.18246.

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Kabupaten Belu merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Provinsi NTT yang berbatasan darat langsung dengan Negara RDTL sepanjang 126 KM dan terdapat 2 pintu resmi sebagai pintu gerbang di perbatasan RI-RDTL yaitu Motaain dan Turiskain. Terbukanya akses PLBN secara formal dan pengembangan PLBN Motaain yang didukung dengan konektivitas dan aksesbilitas yang semakin baik ke kawasan perbatasan berdampak terhadap meningkatnya kegiatan perdagangan di sekitar kawasan tersebut. Dengan melihat kondisi ini, perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengkaji dampak pengembangan PLBN Motaain ini terhadap kegiatan perdagangan. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang bersifat nonnumerik atau data tidak dalam bentuk angka. Adapun sifat yang digunakan dalam metode ini berupa deskriptif dan merupakan uraian-uraian yang menjelaskan keadaan dilapangan. Model penelitian yang dipilih adalah studi kasus dengan bentuk intrinsic yang bertujuan untuk memahami secara lebih baik dan mendalam tentang suatu kasus tertentu. Hasil kajian dari kondisi perdagangan di kawasan perbatasan Motaain sebelum dan sesudah serta dampak pengembangan PLBN Motaain terhadap kegiatan perdagangan, disimpulkan bahwa terjadi perubahan pada kegiatan perdagangan di kawasan perbatasan Motaain yang berkaitan dengan pelaku perdagangan, alur perdagangan, jenis dan jumlah fasilitas perdagangan yang berdampak juga pada biaya perdagangan, intensitas kegiatan perdagangan, pendapatan perkapita dan berdampak pada pertumbuhan ekonomi dalam skala mikro, mezo dan makro.
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6

Tjiptabudi, Fransiskus, and Skolastika Igon. "PEMBANGUNAN SISTEM INFORMASI PELINTAS BATAS WILAYAH NEGARA INDONESIA DAN TIMOR LESTE." Jurnal Ilmiah Flash 4, no. 1 (June 1, 2018): 07. http://dx.doi.org/10.32511/jiflash.v4i1.205.

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Proses administrasi yang selama ini dilakukan pada pos perbatasan di Wini (sebelum dibangun PLBN terpadu) adalah dengan cara menulis data paspor atau Pas Lintas Batas (PLB) pada sebuah kartu kemudian direkapitulasi. Administrasi yang kurang baik tersebut berakibat pada tidak rapinya penyimpanan data dan kesulitan pencarian data serta penyajian laporan. Pada penelitian ini akan diterapkan model waterfall dengan tujuan untuk menghasilkan sebuah sistem informasi untuk diterapkan pada otoritas imigrasi dalam mendata dan mengontrol pelintas batas wilayah guna mendukung kebijakan dan strategi nasional pemerintah dalam pengelolaan kawasan perbatasan antarnegara. Hasil dari penelitian ini akan bermanfaat untuk modernisasi dan perbaikan administrasi otoritas imigrasi pada PLBN terpadu di Wini.
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7

Tjiptabudi, Fransiskus Mario Hartono. "PERENCANAAN ARSITEKTUR SISTEM INFORMASI KEIMIGRASIAN PADA PLBN TERPADU DI NTT." JITU : Journal Informatic Technology And Communication 3, no. 1 (May 31, 2019): 11–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.36596/jitu.v3i1.59.

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Useful information system to support of business process an organization/company with no eception immigration authority. Business process that so far has been implemented have not use information technology maximally resulted in a fall in the passer the limits for the low service quality to the unfixed data storage and difficulty for finding data and produce reports. The purpose of the research are to design a cross platform information system architecture to support the business process carried out by the immigration authorities on three (3) Integrated Cross Border Posts (PLBN) under the control of the Class II Immigration Office of Atambua, East Nusa Tenggara. For the purposes of the architecture planning was using the framework of TOGAF ADM based on mapped problems, while the design of the information system is based on the PIECES framework. Information systems that proposed aims to solve the problems faced by and to support policy and the government's national strategies in the management of the border region. It is expected that the design of cross platform information system applied to linking immigration offices, immigration officers in PLBN and the passer. The results of this research are expected to be implemented in support of the business process on the immigration authorities with linking immigration offices, immigration officers in PLBN and the passer and also to improve the services of the immigration officer.
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8

Ramam, Koduri, and Marta Lopez. "PLZT-Modified Relaxor Piezoelectric Ceramic System for Medical Diagnostic Applications." Applied Bionics and Biomechanics 5, no. 1 (2008): 25–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/603516.

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The piezoelectric ceramic system [Pb0.978–yLa0.012Ba0.01Sry][(Zr0.534Ti0.466)0.987Nb0.008]O3(PLBSZNT) has been fabricated for use in medical diagnostics applications. The fundamental pre-requisites are high-density, high dielectric constant and high piezoelectric properties that serve as compatible ceramic materials for medical diagnostic applications. It is essential for sensitive transducers that the piezoelectric ceramics must efficiently convert between electrical and mechanical energy, and so the electromechanical coupling coefficients should be high, as the fabrication process of tiny elements for medical arrays must be carried out without damaging the material and its properties. In our study, Sr-modified PLBZNT had shown single ferroelectric tetragonal phase. An analysis of different Sr doping concentration is reported, and the high dielectric permittivity, low dielectric loss along with high electromechanical properties indicate that PLBSZNT is suitable for medical diagnostic applications as well as sensors and actuators.
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2019, Sentikom. "PEMODELAN ARSITEKTUR SISTEM INFORMASI LAYANAN CUSTOMS, IMMIGRATE DAN QUARANTINE (CIQ) DALAM RANGKA MENCAPAI GOOD GOVERNANCE 4.0." Jurnal Komputer dan Informatika 8, no. 1 (March 31, 2020): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.35508/jicon.v8i1.2186.

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One of the Nawa Cita programs established by the government is to develop Indonesia from the periphery by strengthening human resources, infrastructure and services to be the basis of the government's commitment to develop the East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) region. As a province bordering the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, NTT has become a target for the development of border areas, namely the construction of an Integrated Cross-border Post (PLBN) with various supporting facilities. Integrated PLBN is a "home" for CIQ services (Customs / customs, Immigrate / immigration, and Quarantine / quarantine) under the authority of 5 ministries. At present, each service does not yet have an integrated system and does not yet have supporting infrastructure to optimize coordination and collaboration between institutions so that it affects the effectiveness and efficiency of one-stop services. The purpose of this research is to create a cross platform information system architecture model to support business processes carried out by the customs, immigration and quarantine authorities in three (3) Integrated State Border Posts (PLBN) in the NTT region by applying the concept of Enterprise Architecture Planning (EAP). The proposed information system architecture aims to solve the problems encountered in carrying out business processes and services as well as supporting national government policies and strategies in managing border regions between countries. The results of this study are expected to be applied to support the business processes carried out by connecting all relevant institutions in order to realize good governance in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0.
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Binil, Eldhose, Kuriakose Jayesh, and Latha Mukalel Sankunni. "Curative effect of Plumbago indica root extract on thioacetamide induced hepatotoxicity in experimental rats." International Journal of Phytomedicine 9, no. 1 (May 1, 2017): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.5138/09750185.1980.

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<p>The root parts of <em>Plumbago indica</em> is widely used in the Indian Ayurvedic traditional system. The study was designed to evaluate the hepato curative activity Plumbago<em> Indica</em> (PLBM) methanolic root extracts at different doses (100 and 200 mg/kg bw) against thioacetamide induced liver damage in albino wistar rats. Liver damage was induced by administration of Thioacetamide (100 mg/kg bw) and was assessed by evaluating the activity of liver-function marker enzymes, antioxidant enzymes and lipid peroxidation. The liver sections were evaluated for histopathological changes. PLBM significantly (<em>p </em>≤ 0.05) reversed the elevation of serum liver enzymes and hepatic levels of antioxidant markers. Histopathological findings also confirmed the curative effect of <em>Plumbago Indica</em> in a dose dependent manner. Thus this study scientifically rationale the use of <em>Plumbago indica </em> root as a promising drug against various liver disorders.</p>
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Lestari, Lestari, Syaiful Muazir, Muhammad Ridha Alhamdani, and Muhammad Nurhamsyah. "Karakter Fisik Bangunan di Daerah Perbatasan Antar Negara, Studi Kasus: Aruk, Kalimantan Barat." ARSITEKTURA 18, no. 2 (November 5, 2020): 175. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/arst.v18i2.41976.

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<p><em>Aruk is part of Sebunga Village, Sajingan Besar District, Sambas Regency, west-Kalimantan. The Aruk region is directly adjacent to the country of Malaysia and developed into a Pos Lintas Batas Negara (PLBN). The existence of PLBN provides easy access that affects not only the economic and social culture, but also has an impact on the physical changes of buildings in this area. This research was conducted to recognize the physical characteristics of buildings, especially residential buildings located in the Aruk border area. 74 selected buildings were collected through observation which was strengthened by interviews with users. The variables in this study are the function, use of materials and visual form of the building's appearance. Data were analyzed to see the closeness of building characteristics, especially with the year of establishment so as to conclude the character of residential buildings in these locations. The results of the analysis show that buildings that built earlier periode in the Aruk use material that are easily found around locations, especially wood, and have a more complex appearance than the buildings after. These characteristics tend to change in line with the development of this area and increasingly easy access to the region. </em></p>
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12

Berntsen, Monica B., Nicholas R. Cooper, and Vincenzo Romei. "Emotional Valence Modulates Low Beta Suppression and Recognition of Social Interactions." Journal of Psychophysiology 34, no. 4 (October 1, 2020): 235–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0269-8803/a000251.

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Abstract. Emotional valence may have evolutionary adaptive purposes as negative stimuli can be related to survival against threat and positive stimuli to facilitating relationships. This can be seen in the different impact positive and negative stimuli have on human health and well-being, and in the valence-specific cortical activity and neurophysiological patterns reported; for example, negative stimuli are processed more rapidly than positive. Valence-specific patterns are affected by individual differences and personality traits such as empathy, where levels of empathy relate to different reactivity patterns to valence. Here we investigated the effect of valence on neurophysiological responses and interpretation of social interactions depicted by point-light biological motion (PLBM) displays. The meaning of each PLBM display is revealed as the sequence unfolds and is therefore not readily available for snap assessments such as fight or flight responses. We compared electroencephalogram (EEG) reactivity during observation of the displays between individuals with low, moderate, or high levels of empathy. Results indicated that positive displays induced significantly larger suppression in lower beta (13–20 Hz) compared to control displays, while negative displays revealed no difference in suppression compared to scrambled versions. However, no difference between positive and negative displays was observed, suggesting that the rapid processing of negative displays may have been minimized by revealing meaning more slowly. Positive displays were interpreted more accurately, while levels of empathy did not modulate either neurophysiological responses or interpretation, suggesting that empathy under these conditions did not influence the way in which valence was processed or interpreted.
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13

JOHANNES, AYU WIDOWATI. "PENANGANAN MASALAH-MASALAH SOSIAL DI KECAMATAN KAWASAN PERBATASAN KABUPATEN SANGGAU." Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Suara Khatulistiwa 4, no. 2 (December 2, 2019): 50–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.33701/jipsk.v4i2.763.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penanganan masalah sosial yang terjadi di kawasan Kecamatan perbatasan Entikong. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif, dimana penulis dapat menggambarkan dan menguraikan keadaan atau kenyataan yang sebenarnya tentang analisa masalah-masalah sosial di Kecamatan Kawasan Perbatasan Entikong secara sistematis, faktual dan akurat mengenai fakta-fakta dan hubungan antara fenomena yang diteliti. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penanganan masalah- masalah sosial di kawasan kecamatan perbatasan di Kabupaten Sanggau dilakukan melalui pembangunan infrastruktur seperti pembangunan PLBN beserta fasilitas pendukungnya, pembangunan akses jalan menuju ibukota provinsi, kabupaten dan antar desa; pembangunan supprastruktur yang meliputi pembuatan kebijakan pengembangan kawasan perbatasan, kelembagaan dan pembangunan lingkungan; dan pembangunan masyarakat melalui pembangunan sumber daya manusia, pembangunan desa, dan pembangunan budaya masyarakat.
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Zhao, Wen, Wen Long Liu, and Jie Liang Wang. "Compatibility between Paclitaxel and Polymer Carrier." Applied Mechanics and Materials 420 (September 2013): 263–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.420.263.

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Several polymer-based drug delivery systems are being developed to enhance the extremely low water-solubility of paclitaxel (PTX). It is believed that there is a positive correlation between the compatibility of polymer-drug and the solubilization. In recent years, solubility parameters for polymer and drug were used to evaluate degree of compatibility between a drug and a polymer, which were measured using various experimental methods or estimated using the group contribution menthod (GCM). In this study, degree of compatibility between PTX and polymers were estimated by molar free energy of mixing (Δ̗mix) that was calculated through computer simulation. It is found that the degree of compatibility is: PTX-PTRP > PTX-PLBG > PTX-PLGA > PTX-PCL > PTX-PLA. It has been demonstrated that the result of this study is in accord with the Similar Dissolve Mutually Theory.
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Efendi, Zakaria. "Penyiaran Islam di Daerah Perbatasan "Badau" Indonesia-Malaysia." Panangkaran: Jurnal Penelitian Agama dan Masyarakat 1, no. 1 (June 10, 2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/panangkaran.2017.0101-01.

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Badau is a region in Indonesia located in the Regency of Kapuas Hulu, West Kalimantan bordering directly with Malaysia. In the Badau District, there is one luxurious border post (PLBN) used by Indonesian and Malaysian citizens to conduct interstate border crossings. Islam is a minority religion in Badau as the native residents living in Badau are the Dayak Iban tribe who are mostly Catholics and some are Protestants, with Islam being a religion embraced by locals of Melayu descent and some converts from the Dayak Iban as well as new comer ethnic groups such as Javanese, Bugis, Batakese, and others. Dakwah (proselytizing of Islam) does not easily reach Badau, due to the fact that there was no interstate dakwah conducted by ulemas from Malaysia. As a region remotely separated from the provincial capital of West Kalimantan, that is Pontianak, the dakwah efforts in Badau were confronted by numerous obstacles such as a time consuming distance of travel by land transport and very difficult terrains. Although Islam is a minority religion there, tolerance is still maintained and a mutual sense of respect among ethnicities, races, and religions has made Badau into a safe border area.[Badau merupakan wilayah di Indonesia yang terletak di Kabupaten Kapuas Hulu, Kalimantan Barat yang berbatasan langsung dengan Malaysia. Di kecamatan Badau terdapat satu PLBN megah yang digunakan oleh warga Indonesia dan Malaysia untuk melakukan penyeberangan lintas Negara. Islam menjadi Agama minoritas di Badau, karena memang penduduk asli yang tinggal di Badau adalah suku Dayak Iban yang beragamakan Katholik, dan sebagian lagi beragamakan Kristen, dan Islam menjadi Agama yang di peluk oleh masyarakat Asli yang bersuku Melayu dan sebagian mualaf dari bangsa Iban suku Dayak, dan suku-suku pendatang seperti Jawa, bugis, Batak dan sebagainya.. Meskipun terletak di perbatasan tidak membuat Dakwah dengan mudah sampai di Badau, hal ini disebabkan tidak adanya dakwah antar Negara yang dilakukan oleh Ulama-ulama dari Malaysia. Wilayah yang jauh dari jangkauan Ibu Kota Kalimantan Barat, Pontianak, menjadikan Penyiaran Islam di Badau mendapat kendala, karena jarak tempuh darat yang memakan waktu cukup lama dan medan yang masih sulit. Meskipun Islam menjadi Agama minoritas, namun toleransi tetap terjaga, sikap saling menghargai antar etnik,suku, dan agama menjadikan daerah Badau adalah daerah perbatasan yang aman.]
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Oktaviani, Lulud, Dyah Aminatun, and Imam Ahmad. "PENINGKATAN PROFESIONALITAS GURU SDN 4 MESUJI TIMUR MELALUI PROGRAM T2KT." INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian 4, no. 2 (December 20, 2020): 333. http://dx.doi.org/10.36841/integritas.v4i2.786.

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Mengajar merupakan suatu kewajiban bagi guru untuk mencerdaskan anak bangsa. Namun, untuk peningkatan kesejahteraan dan profesionalitasnya, guru harus mengurus kenaikan pangkat dan juga sertifikasi demi tercapainya tingkat kesejahteraan yang lebih tinggi. Di dalam pengurusannya, guru disyaratkan salah satunya adalah untuk menulis karya ilmiah. Faktanya, tidak semua guru familiar dan produktif dengan penulisan karya ilmiah, terutama guru-guru yang mengajar didaerah Pusat Lintas Batas Negara (PLBN). Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di SDN 4 Mesuji Timur yang merupakah salah satu sekolah percontohan di Mesuji Timur. Berdasarkan hasil interview dan pengumpulan data awal, 80% guru terkendala dalam pengurusan sertifikasi maupun kenaikan pangkat dikarenakan penulisan karya ilmiah. Oleh karena itu, pengabdian ini dilakukan untuk membantu guru-guru dalam menulis karya ilmiah melalui program Temukan, Tuliskan, Konsultasikan, dan Terbitkan (T2KT). Pada akhirnya, dampak positif dirasakan guru-guru dengan meningkatnya pemahaman dan pengetahuan tentang penulisan karya ilmiah yang lebih baik untuk menunjang kenaikan pangkat dan juga sertifikasi, penggunaan media pembelajaran terbarukan, dan publikasi artikel ilmiah.
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17

Tammubua, Milcha Handayani, and Deni Surapto. "Analysis of Competence and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty in Eastern Indonesia Border Tourism." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (June 3, 2021): 3016–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i2.2022.

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The border tourism between Indonesia and Papua New Guinea is currently in great demand by many tourists. Therefore, this study aims to analyze customer satisfaction and loyalty which are influenced by competence and service quality. To test the direct and indirect effect hypothesis, this study adopts a quantitative research approach. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. The sample of this research was 192 tourists who were visiting the PLBN Skouw tour. The research data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis method with SmartPLS3.0 software. The results of this study can prove that competence can have a positive and significant effect on service quality and customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction and loyalty. In addition, customer satisfaction can also mediate the relationship between competence and customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction is proven to have a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction can also mediate the relationship between service quality and customer loyalty.
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18

Tjiptabudi, Fransiskus Mario Hartono, Skolastika Siba Igon, and Raul Bernardino. "EVALUATION OF USER SATISFACTION FOR PASSER BORDER INFORMATION SYSTEM THE STATE OF INDONESIA AND TIMOR-LESTE." Jurnal Sistem Informasi 14, no. 1 (April 30, 2018): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21609/jsi.v14i1.579.

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The administrative process that had previously applied to the cross border Post or �Pos Lintas Batas Negara (PLBN)� is integrated with the way of manuscript the passport data information or �Pas Lintas Batas (PLB)�-special card for habitants whereas living a long site of the both coutries border (Indonesia and Timor-Leste), information on a card and then do a recapitulation. This manuscript administration gave unfavourable result such as not have proper archiving in the filing cabinet and difficulty of the search data for the report purpose. To solve these problems, then it has been developed and implemented an application which called �Sistem Informasi Pelintas Batas Wilayah Negara (SINTASWIN).� This Sintaswin application is applied to the immigration authorities in order to record and control the border crosser (traveler). This system will support the national policies and strategies of the Government in managing boarder region. However, the implementation of any application system has it constraints; therefore it needs to be evaluated such as to evaluate end user satisfaction. This study aims to evaluate the satisfaction of users by applying End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) methods in order to produce recommendations for the improvement and system development in the future.
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19

Nugraha, Yudha Eka. "Analisis Potensi dan Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis Masyarakat di Desa Tulakadi Kawasan Perbatasan Indonesia." Media Wisata 18, no. 2 (June 5, 2021): 195–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.36276/mws.v18i2.100.

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This study aims to identify potential natural, cultural, and artificial tourist attractions in the border area of Tulakadi Rural area, East Nusa Tenggara. Another objective to be achieved in this research is to determine and develop community-based tourism, Tulakadi Village based on a community approach. The method in this research uses descriptive qualitative types for analysis, exploration of tourism potential and tourism development according to community needs. The data technique was carried out through structured interviews and focus group discussions with residents and village officials. The results of this study show that Tulakadi Village has various tourist destination in the border area, especially culture-based such as Sakurai dances, weaving woven with natural colouring, natural landscapes of Alor Island, and artificial attraction, namely PLBN Mota’ain and Man-Made attraction of Asam Jokowi site. Based on the community and the development of a community-based tourism approach, efforts are made through the interaction of stakeholders such as the government, academics through socialization and training for awareness of tourism for the community, and orders from community groups including tourism awareness groups to develop tourism in Tulakadi Village
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20

Flentje, Markus, Hendrik Eismann, Lion Sieg, Vera Hagemann, and Lars Friedrich. "Impact of Simulator-Based Crisis Resource Management Training on Collective Orientation in Anaesthesia: Pre-Post Survey Study With Interprofessional Anaesthesia Teams." Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development 7 (January 2020): 238212052093177. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2382120520931773.

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Theory: Individuals have different qualities, levels of willingness, and degrees of engagement for working in teams. This behaviour is termed ‘Collective Orientation’ (CO). Collective orientation can be trained and has a positive influence on team processes. Here, we investigated the effect of a simulator-based, Crisis Resource Management team training upon the participants’ CO. Hypotheses: We hypothesized (1) the scales of CO and Presence for lab-based microworld research (PLBMR) are applicable to the German anaesthesia teams, (2) the CO can be influenced by means of simulation training, (3) the training effect is dependent on sex and/or profession, and (4) the change of CO depends on the perceived presence of the participants in the scenario. Method: In a pre-post study, 66 nurses and doctors from various anaesthetic departments took part in a 1-day training course to improve non-technical skills. The primary outcome was the mean difference between the CO measured (via questionnaires) immediately before (T1) and after (T2) training. The change was then tested for dependence upon other variables, such as sex, professional group, and immersion into the simulation scenarios. Results: Collective orientation improved significantly after training (mean difference: 0.2; P < .001; dz = 0.53). Considering the subscales, affiliation increased significantly ( P < .001; dz = 0.59), whereas dominance remained unchanged. Furthermore, no correlation was found regarding sex, professional group, or immersion into the simulation scenarios. Conclusions: Our study demonstrated that simulation-based training improves the participants’ COs, primarily by increasing affiliation. Subjective scenario reality did not significantly influence this. Nonetheless, it remains unclear as to what factors categorically resulted in this benefit. The shared experience in the course by all team members might trigger the effects. However, further studies are needed to identify the modifiable factors that can improve teamwork attitudes.
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21

Elyta, Elyta, and Ully Nuzulian. "Diplomasi Indonesia Berbasis Program Cross Border Tourism dalam Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisatawan Mancanegara." Insignia: Journal of International Relations 7, no. 1 (April 1, 2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.20884/1.ins.2020.7.1.2026.

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Aruk Sajingan Indonesia telah menghadapi tantangan tentang minimnya kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara, hal ini dikarenakan aruk termasuk pintu masuk darat yang hanya mendapatkan no urut keempat dari lima pintu masuk darat yang ada di Indonesia., sebagai upaya meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan manca negara melalui pintu masuk darat maka Indonesia melakukan diplomasi melalui program cross border tourism. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa implementasi diplomasi Indonesia berbasis program cross border tourism dalam meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara batas di wilayah border Aruk Sajingan Kabupaten Sambas Kalimantan Barat Indonesia. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara teknik observasi dan teknik dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian teranalisa Implementasi diplomasi Indonesia berbasis program cross border tourism dalam meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara di wilayah border Aruk Sajingan Kabupaten Sambas Kalimantan Barat Indonesia telah dilakukan oleh multi track diplomacy yaitu government; bussiness; dan private citizent. Implementasi diplomasi melalui government berlandaskan pada tiga tingkatan regulasi yaitu tingkatan lokal, nasional dan internasional. Lebih lanjut implementasi diplomasi melalui Bussines dilakukan oleh The Indonesian Tours and Travel Agencies (Asita) dan dioperasikannya pasar belampar yang berlokasi dekat dengan Pos Lintas Batas Negara (PLBN) Aruk Indonesia, Asita selaku pelaku bisnis telah mempromosikan daya tarik wisata yang dimiliki desa di Aruk Sajingan dan telah mengajak para wisatawan mancanegara untuk berbelanja di pasar belampar. Implementasi Diplomasi melalui private citizent dilakukan oleh komunitas Generasi Pesona Indonesia (GenPI) dan Generasi Wonderful Indonesia (GenWI) dengan menyebarkan potensi cross-border tourism melalui media digital. Dengan demikian multi track diplomacy telah menyebabkan wisatawan mancanegara tertarik berkunjung ke perbatasan Aruk Indonesia, hal tersebut menyebabkan meningkatnya sektor pariwisata lintas batas.
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22

Novaria, Rachmawati, Rudy Handoko, Kodrat Kodrat, and Andria Marchelia. "Standardization of Integrated State Border Post Development." Iapa Proceedings Conference, November 8, 2019, 292. http://dx.doi.org/10.30589/proceedings.2019.239.

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Border areas both on land and at sea as a border of national sovereignty universally have a very important and strategic role, both for national interests and for relations between countries (international). However, the problem that is cross-border in nature is global, especially facing transnational crime that is far more dangerous than military threats. Therefore, solving the problem across borders is not enough to be handled by the Republic of Indonesia itself, but rather by countries in the world to combat transnational crime. A practical and simple step is the need for an agreement between countries at the border to agree to safeguard and maintain cross-border boundaries safely and orderly. Standardization of Integrated PLBN Development includes technical standardization of PLBN buildings and standardization of Integrated PLBN management. In this activity, work will be carried out on the preparation of Integrated PLBN management standardization, which is standardization of the more popular PLBN work mechanism with the term Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) or Fixed Procedure (Protap) to facilitate PLBN officers in understanding PLBN SOPs and at the same time as a base line for basic improvements Future PLBN SOPs.
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23

Adianto, Adianto, and Rendi Prayuda. "COLLABORATIVE GOVERNANCE DALAM KEBIJAKAN LINGKUNGAN (STUDI KASUS PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KELAPA SAWIT DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU)." Jurnal Good Governance 14, no. 2 (November 13, 2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.32834/jgg.v14i2.18.

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The research present describe the collaborative governance in environment policy in management waste of palm oil in Rokan Hulu regency. Rokan Hulu are one of regency in Riau Province that have a big potency in forestry especially about palm oil. In 2012 land of palm oil in Rokan Hulu are arround 208.475 Ha with production 525.079,93 miles CPO. Now days are 31 manufactured are productions of palm oil in 16 subdistrict. The research use the methode are qualitative methodes that analyze problem research by describe the subject and object conditions based on real fact. This research use location in Rokan Hulu regency. Researcher collect data from books, government regulation, jurnal, mass media, website and deep interview with informan head of village in Tuah Sakti Villages, Staff in PLBTG Tuah Sakti and society in Tuah Sakti Village. The conclusion of this research are collaborative governance are implemented in Rokan Hulu Regency are based on environment and supported with maintenance palm oil based on environment with program that held by Energy and Mineral Resources Ministry by independence village. Collaboration information are create a inhibition becaused changing the distirbution authority from regency to Province government. Conflict between PLTBG and PLN Bagan Batu, Mahato Sakti that have a difference region. It is caused a conflict between staff of PLBTG with PLN that have meets in forum but never get agreement.Keywords: collaborative governance, public policy and environment policy
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24

Tjiptabudi, Fransiskus Mario Hartono, and Raul Bernardino. "Information System Security of Indonesia Terrestrial Border Control." CommIT (Communication and Information Technology) Journal 13, no. 2 (October 30, 2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/commit.v13i2.5529.

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Today, Information Technology (IT) becomes an integral part of human life. IT boosts every sector, such as infrastructure, economics, agriculture, social, organization, and politics. The institutional systems are developed according to the specific business requirements, processes, flows, and security. Pos Lintas Batas Negara ‘integrated cross-border post’ (PLBN) is a designated authority consisting of the Custom, Immigration, and Quarantine (CIQ). Each section has a different Standard Operation Procedure (SOP). This research aims to develop a secure information system based on Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability (CIA) concepts. The CIA is embedded in the ISO 27001 and McCumber Cube approach. The research focuses on the Secure Immigration Information System (SIIS). This research is conducted in the Wini immigration office. The researchers observe the immigration activities on the location, interview the immigration officers, and collect information. The researchers produce an effective, efficient, and security application prototype system.
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25

Agrawal, M., S. Saxena, P. Nagar, and K. Agrawal. "Impact on Seed Quality of Ajwain [Trachyspermum ammi (L.) Sprague] Stored under Different Storage Conditions." Indian Journal Of Agricultural Research, OF (July 24, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.18805/ijare.a-5487.

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Background: Ajwain is used as an antioxidant, as preservative and also valued for its medicinal properties. Ajwain seeds undergo deterioration during storage due to various microorganisms and leads to degradation of quality in terms of discolorations and altering the biochemical constituents. Hence, the effect of different types of storage conditions on quality of ajwain seeds was investigated. Methods: To assess the effect of storage in four different types of containers viz. Plastic jars (PJ) of make Pearl Pet, tin containers (TC), gunny bags (GB) and plastic lined gunny bags (PLBG) were used. The duration of storage was one year. External environmental conditions, i.e. temperature and relative humidity were recorded quarterly. To study the effect of different storage conditions on quality: (i) Seed quality assessment according to Agmark grade specifications (ii) incidence of mycoflora and (iii) effect on biochemical constituents viz. moisture, crude protein, crude fat, crude fiber, ash, carbohydrates, total soluble sugars, iron, total phenols and volatile oil contents were studied. Initial readings served as control for the experiment. Results: Irrespective of storage conditions, a sharp increase in deterioration was noted in stored samples of ajwain with respect to presence of shrivelled, damaged, discolored and weevilled seeds after 3 months of storage. This shifted the samples from good to substandard grade. Maximum deterioration was noted after 12 months. The incidence of mycoflora was found maximum in samples stored in tin containers and gunny bags followed by plastic lined gunny bags and plastic Jars. A decline in moisture, crude fiber, carbohydrates, total soluble sugars, iron and volatile oil contents and an increase in crude fat and ash contents were observed after 12 months of storage, irrespective of storage containers. Plastic jars were found to be the best of all containers studied for storage purpose.
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