Relevant bibliographies by topics / Plasma

Academic literature on the topic 'Plasma'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 31 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Plasma"

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Kozhevnikov, Vasily, Andrey Kozyrev, Aleksandr Kokovin, and Natalia Semeniuk. "Kinetic simulation of vacuum plasma expansion beyond the "plasma approximation"." Vojnotehnicki glasnik 70, no. 3 (2022): 650–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/vojtehg70-37337.

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Introduction/purpose: One of the key approaches to solving an entire class of modern plasma physics problems is the so-called "plasma approximation". The most general definition of the "plasma approximation" is a theoretical approach to the electric field calculation of a system of charges under the electric quasi-neutrality condition. The purpose of this paper is to compare the results of the numerical simulation of the kinetic processes of the quasi-neutral plasma bunch expansion to the analytical solution of a similar kinetic model but in the "plasma approximation". Methods: The given results are obtained by the methods of deterministic modeling based on the numerical solution of the system of Vlasov-Poisson equations. Results: The provided comparison of the analytical expressions for the solution of kinetic equations in the "plasma approximation" and the numerical solutions of the Vlasov-Poisson equations system convincingly show the limitations of the "plasma approximation" in some important cases of the considered problem of plasma formation decay. Conclusion: The theoretical results of this work are of great importance for understanding the shortcomings of the "plasma approximation", which can manifest themselves in practical applications of computational plasma physics.
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Rakhadilov, B. K. "PLASMA INSTALLATION FOR RESEARCH OF PLASMA-SURFACE INTERACTION." Eurasian Physical Technical Journal 16, no. 2 (December 25, 2019): 36–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31489/2019no2/36-42.

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IWAMAE, Atsushi. "Plasma Polarization Spectroscopy. Plasma Polarization Spectroscopy on Magnetically Confined Plasmas." Journal of Plasma and Fusion Research 78, no. 8 (2002): 738–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1585/jspf.78.738.

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Keller, John H. "Inductive plasmas for plasma processing." Plasma Sources Science and Technology 5, no. 2 (May 1, 1996): 166–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0963-0252/5/2/008.

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Ricci, Paolo, Giovanni Lapenta, U. de Angelis, and V. N. Tsytovich. "Plasma kinetics in dusty plasmas." Physics of Plasmas 8, no. 3 (March 2001): 769–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1344197.

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Weltmann, Klaus Dieter, Eckhard Kindel, Thomas von Woedtke, Marcel Hähnel, Manfred Stieber, and Ronny Brandenburg. "Atmospheric-pressure plasma sources: Prospective tools for plasma medicine." Pure and Applied Chemistry 82, no. 6 (April 20, 2010): 1223–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac-con-09-10-35.

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Plasma-based treatment of chronic wounds or skin diseases as well as tissue engineering or tumor treatment is an extremely promising field. First practical studies are promising, and plasma medicine as an independent medical field is emerging worldwide. While during the last years the basics of sterilizing effects of plasmas were well studied, concepts of tailor-made plasma sources which meet the technical requirements of medical instrumentation are still less developed. Indeed, studies on the verification of selective antiseptic effects of plasmas are required, but the development of advanced plasma sources for biomedical applications and a profound knowledge of their physics, chemistry, and parameters must be contributed by physical research. Considering atmospheric-pressure plasma sources, the determination of discharge development and plasma parameters is a great challenge, due to the high complexity and limited diagnostic approaches. This contribution gives an overview on plasma sources for therapeutic applications in plasma medicine. Selected specific plasma sources that are used for the investigation of various biological effects are presented and discussed. Furthermore, the needs, prospects, and approaches for its characterization from the fundamental plasma physical point of view will be discussed.
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Gorev, V. N., and A. I. Sokolovsky. "Hydrodynamic, Kinetic Modes of Plasma and Relaxation Damping of Plasma Oscillations." Ukrainian Journal of Physics 60, no. 3 (March 2015): 232–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/ujpe60.03.0232.

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Pashchenko, V. M. "Specialized plasma devices for producing gradient coatings by plasma powder spraying." Paton Welding Journal 2022, no. 10 (October 28, 2022): 42–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.37434/tpwj2022.10.07.

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Som, O. I. "Plasma torch for plasma transferred arc surfacing with two powder feeding systems." Paton Welding Journal 2023, no. 8 (August 28, 2023): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.37434/tpwj2023.08.10.

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Sogani, Sonal, and Purnima Dey Sarakar. "Evaluation of plasma fibrinogen and plasma fibrin degradation product (FDP) in Preeclampsia." JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES 03, no. 04 (December 15, 2013): 201–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.58739/jcbs/v03i4.12.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Plasma"

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Law, Daniel A. "Dusty plasmas and plasma crystals." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.298743.

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Mercieca, Kayron. "Plasma spectroscopy in pinch plasmas." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/7118.

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Magnetic fields play a very important role in the dynamics of plasmas. Through interactions with the ions and electrons within plasmas, their behaviour and evolution can be drastically influenced. It is the Zeeman effect that is responsible for the splitting of radiative lines observed. Zeeman spectroscopy is a tool used for the diagnosis of these magnetic fields within plasmas when the extent of this line splitting is observable. Aluminium is chosen as an element to model as it is easy to place within a pinch plasma. It is also relatively easy to ionise Aluminium into being Hydrogen-like within the conditions of pinch plasmas. The calculation of Lyman Alpha and Lyman Beta spectral lineshapes for a Hydrogen-like Aluminium plasma is presented from a fundamental standpoint. The Stark and Zeeman effects are explored and modelled. Modelling of the former is aided by an adapted version of the APEX code by R. Lee in order to calculate the probability distribution of electric fields around a radiator ion in the plasma. Both effects are calculated together as a quantum perturbation to the π = 1, 2, 3 atomic energy levels including fine structure. The lineshapes resulting from this calculation are compared with H-Line’s models (a code also by R. Lee) and shown to be significantly more detailed, including visible Zeeman splitting for test external magnetic fields of B = 100 T and B = 1000 T. Natural and Doppler broadening are also modelled. These extra broadening effects (in particular Doppler) are shown to be destructive to discernable lineshape detail, largely preventing magnetic field diagnosis through Zeeman spectroscopy. Lastly, Lyman Alpha and Lyman Beta are modelled for plasmas with Z-pinch and X-pinch conditions in order to determine the viability of visible Zeeman line splitting.
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Gulko, Ilya Dmitrievich. "Ns Pulse / RF Hybrid Plasmas for Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Assisted Catalysis Applications." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1598271986860656.

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Ridenti, Marco Antonio 1986. "Diagnóstico e modelagem de plasmas gerados por micro-ondas e aplicações." [s.n.], 2014. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/276981.

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Orientadores: Jayr de Amorim Filho, Marco Aurélio Pinheiro de Lima
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin
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Resumo: Neste trabalho plasmas não térmicos gerados em pressão atmosférica e sustentados por ondas de superfície em micro-ondas, tendo o argônio como gás de alimentação, foram estudados experimentalmente e teoricamente tendo em vista aspectos pouco compreendidos de suas propriedades físicas e aplicações voltadas ao tratamento de biomassa. Medições da composição elementar e dos parâmetros físicos foram realizados por meio de técnicas de diagnóstico baseadas em espectrometria de massa e espectroscopia óptica de emissão. O sistema físico foi modelado por meio das equações de continuidade das espécies neutras e carregadas, da equação do calor e da equação de Boltzmann dos elétrons, que foram acopladas utilizando um procedimento auto-consistente. Uma vez obtido o quadro geral das propriedades do plasma, foi estabelecida a condição de operação adequada ao tratamento das amostras derivadas de biomassa. O tratamento foi realizado sobre quatro tipo de amostras: lignina, xilana, celulose e bagaço de cana-de-açúcar. Dentre as contribuições importantes deste trabalho podem ser destacadas: (i) a verificação experimental do papel dos íons moleculares do argônio no processo de contração da descarga; (ii) a determinação do perfil axial no plasma dos principais íon positivos e negativos, da densidade e temperatura eletrônicas, da temperatura do gás e da densidade do estado metaestável Ar(1s5); (iii) verificação da seletividade do tratamento a plasma, tendo sido observada uma alteração significativa dos espectros de absorção no infravermelho nos casos da lignina e da xilana, mas não no caso da celulose. Esse último resultado sugere uma rota inusitada para novas tecnologias de deslignificação e síntese de novos materiais a partir de biomassa
Abstract: In this work non-thermal argon plasmas produced at atmospheric pressure and sustained by microwave surface waves were theoretically and experimentally studied in view of their non understood aspects and also the applications aimed at biomass treatment. Measurements of elemental composition and physical parameters were carried by means of plasma diagnostic techniques such as mass spectrometry and optical emission spectroscopy. Plasma modelling based on the self-consistent solution of the continuity equations of the neutral and charged species, the heat equation and the electron Boltzmann equation was developed to describe the plasma properties. Once a complete picture of the plasma behaviour was obtained, a promising condition for plasma treatment was established. Four types of biomass derived material were plasma treated: lignin, cellulose, xylan and sugarcane bagasse. Among the important contributions of this work one may highlight the following: (i) the experimental verification of the crucial role of argon molecular ions in the discharge contraction; (ii) axial profile determination of the main positive and negative ions, the electronic temperature and density, the gas temperature and the metastable state Ar(1s5) density; (iii) important modification of the infrared absorption spectra after plasma treatment in the cases of lignin and xylan, but not in the case of cellulose, suggesting a unexpected route for delignification and new materials synthesis from biomass
Doutorado
Física
Doutor em Ciências
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Iwamae, Atsushi. "Plasma polarization spectroscopy on magnetically confined plasmas." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/144851.

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Kyoto University (京都大学)
0048
新制・論文博士
博士(工学)
乙第11656号
論工博第3848号
新制||工||1351(附属図書館)
23469
UT51-2005-D574
京都大学大学院工学研究科機械物理工学専攻
(主査)教授 藤本 孝, 教授 斧 髙一, 教授 木田 重雄
学位規則第4条第2項該当
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Ng, Lun Chiu. "Spatial and temporal probing of particle density in UV laser generated plasma and high pressure TE discharge plasma." HKBU Institutional Repository, 1994. http://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_ra/11.

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Colina, Delacqua Ligia Maria. "Modélisation/diagnostic de production de poussières dans un plasma H₂au contact d’une cible C/W : Contribution à l’étude des interactions plasma/surface dans les machines de fusion thermonucléaire." Paris 13, 2012. http://scbd-sto.univ-paris13.fr/intranet/edgalilee_th_2012_colina_delacqua.pdf.

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Ce travail de thèse a porté sur la caractérisation expérimentale d’un plasma d’hydrogène au contact de cibles de carbone ou tungstène généré dans le réacteur microonde multi dipolaire CASIMIR II. Ce dernier, développé pendant ce projet de thèse, a pour objectif de simuler quelques des processus plasma/surface ayant lieu sous le dome du divertor et dans les régions à l’ombre du plasma (SOL) dans les tokamaks. CASIMIR II se compose de 16 sources dipolaires microondes disposées de manière circulaire le long du périmètre de l’enceinte à vide de manière à obtenir un plasma basse pression (10⁻³ à 10⁻² mbar), haute densité (10⁹ - 10¹¹ cm⁻³) homogène dans tout le volume du réacteur. Des cibles C/W ont été exposées à de tels plasmas. La mise en oeuvre de plusieurs diagnostics in situ spectroscopie optique d’émission, spectrométrie de masse et sonde de langmuir) ont permis d’identifier la nature de quelques produits d’érosion et de constater leur incidence sur les paramètres plasma (Vp' Tₑ‚ nₑ et nᵢ). Un premier modèle 1D collisionnel radial du plasma d’hydrogène généré par une source dipolaire microonde a été développé dans le but de valider et d’aider à l’interprétation des résultats expérimentaux
The work presented in the frame of this thesis dealt with the experimental characterization of a hydrogen plasma in contact with carbon or tungsten target generated in the microwave multidipolar plasma reactor CASIMIR II. This reactor, developed during this thesis project, is envisioned to simulate some plasma / surface processes occuring under the divertor dome and in the far Scrape-off Layer (SOL) regions of tokamaks. The CASIMIR II device is composed of 16 dipolar plasma sources close enough together to ensure large enough homogenous plasma density (10⁹ - 10¹¹ cm⁻³) at low presure (10⁻³ à 10⁻² mbar). Carbon/tungsten targets have been exposed to such plasma. The implementation of several in situ diagnostics (optical emission spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and Langmuir probe) provided us the possibility to identify the nature of some erosion products and observe their effect on plasma parameters (Vp' Tₑ‚ nₑ et nᵢ). A ID collisional radial model of the hydrogen plasma generated by a single microwave dipolar source was developed to validate and help understanding of the experimental results
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Couëdel, Lénaïc Gaël Hervé Fabien. "Nanoparticle formation and dynamics in a complex (dusty) plasma : from the plasma ignition to the afterglow." Connect to full text, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/4121.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Sydney, 2009.
Includes graphs and tables. Cotutelle thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the Complex Plasma Laboratory, School of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Sydney and the degree of Docteur de l'Université Orléans. Title from title screen (viewed May 5, 2009) Degree awarded 2009; thesis submitted 2008. Includes bibliographical references. Also available in print form.
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Bubliyeuski, Dzmitry Alexandrovich. "Estudo da interação de arcos elétricos com catodo frio de cobre para ar e nitrogênio utilizando a técnica de diagnóstico termo-espectroscópica." [s.n.], 2008. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/277392.

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Orientador: Aruy Marotta
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Fisica Gleb Wataghin
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Resumo: Uma nova técnica de diagnóstico, denominada termo-espectroscópica, foi introduzida neste trabalho para estudo da interação do arco elétrico com o catodo frio de cobre numa instalação coaxial magnética, com catodo não-refrigerado, operando em gases plasmagênicos ar e nitrogênio. A técnica foi aplicada ao estudo da velocidade de rotação da mancha do arco e da densidade efetiva de corrente na mancha. Estes parâmetros têm estreita relação com o fenômeno da erosão de eletrodos frios. A nova técnica combina a técnica óptico-espectroscópica e a técnica térmica, e se baseia na teoria térmica da erosão. Por espectroscopia, registra-se a evolução temporal da intensidade da linha de emissão do vapor de cobre. Pelo método térmico, registra-se a evolução da temperatura da superfície do eletrodo. A técnica permite um grande aumento na sensibilidade de detecção do ponto de transição do regime de micro para macroerosão, através da observação do abrupto aumento da intensidade da linha espectral do cobre. Observamos que para o regime de microerosão, a velocidade é sempre maior, e a dispersão da velocidade sempre menor que na macroerosão. Esse fato confirma a existência de uma força de arraste superficial ao movimento do arco, que pode ser proporcionada pela fusão do eletrodo, por jatos catódicos e/ou por óxidos na superfície do eletrodo. A densidade de corrente na mancha apresenta um grande crescimento para valores baixos do campo magnético e certa saturação para altos valores. Para o ar foi observada uma forte influência dos óxidos na mobilidade da mancha, que é significativamente maior do que com nitrogênio. A diferença entre medidas obtidas no ar e nitrogênio é atribuída ao processo de decomposição de óxidos na superfície, que afeta a determinação correta do ponto de transição. O estudo experimental realizado nesta tese permite uma melhor compreensão dos fenômenos que ocorrem em manchas de arcos elétricos de eletrodos frios
Abstract: In the present work a new diagnostic technique, named thermo-spectroscopic one, was introduced for study of the interaction of the electric arc with a cold copper electrode using the coaxial magnetic installation with non-refrigerated cathode operated in air and nitrogen. The technique was applied to the measurement of the arc spot rotation velocity and the effective spot current density. These parameters have a direct relation with the phenomenon of the cold electrode erosion. The new technique combines the optic-spectroscopic method and the thermal method, and is based on the erosion thermophysical theory. Using spectroscopy, the temporal evolution of the intensity of the copper vapor emission line was registered. Via the thermal method, the evolution of the electrode surface temperature was recorded. By the observation of the abrupt increase of the copper spectral line intensity, the new technique permits a significative increase in the sensibility of the detection of the transition from the microerosion process to the macroerosion one. It was observed that the arc velocity for the microerosion regime is always higher and the velocity dispersion is always lesser then the ones for the macroerosion regime. This fact confirms the existence of the surface drag force to the arc movement, which can be provided by the electrode fusion process, by cathode jets and/or by oxides formed on the electrode surface. The arc spot current density presents a high growth for the low values of the magnetic field and certain saturation for the high values ones. For the air, a strong influence of oxides on the spot mobility was observed, that is more significant then the one for the nitrogen. The difference between the measurements for the air and the nitrogen is attributed to the oxide decomposition process on the electrode surface that affects the correct transition point determination. The experimental study, carried out in this thesis, allows a better understanding of the phenomenon taking place in cold electrode arc spots
Doutorado
Física de Plasmas e Descargas Elétricas
Doutor em Ciências
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Ng, Sheung Wah. "Plasma-neutral equilibrium in centrifugally confined plasma." College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/6999.

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Thesis (Ph. D.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2007.
Thesis research directed by: Physics. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
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Books on the topic "Plasma"

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Lochte-Holtgreven, W. Plasma diagnostics. New York: AIP Press, 1995.

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Brambilla, Marco. Kinetic theory of plasma waves: Homogeneous plasmas. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998.

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Cruz, Guadalupe Santa. Plasma. Santiago [de Chile]: LOM Ediciones, 2005.

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Chimal, Mauricio Alberto Martínez. Plasma. [Toluca de Lerdo, Mexico?]: Casas del Poeta, 2012.

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L, Lysak Robert, ed. Auroral plasma dynamics. Washington, D.C: American Geophysical Union, 1993.

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Verheest, Frank. Waves in dusty space plasmas. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2000.

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Gary, S. Peter. Theory of space plasma microinstabilities. Cambridge [England]: Cambridge University Press, 1993.

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Gary, S. Peter. Theory of Space Plasma Microinstabilities. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1993.

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M, Rubenchik A., and Witkowski S, eds. Physics of laser plasma. Amsterdam: North-Holland, 1991.

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Scottish Universities Summer School in Physics (60th 2005 St Andrews, Scotland). Laser-plasma interactions. Edited by Jaroszynski Dino A, Bingham R, and Cairns R. A. Boca Raton: Taylor & Francis, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Plasma"

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Yang, Fubao, and Zeren Zhang. "Diffusion Metamaterials for Plasma Transport." In Diffusionics, 323–41. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-0487-3_18.

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AbstractPlasma technology has found widespread applications in numerous domains, yet the techniques to manipulate plasma transport predominantly rely on magnetic control. In this chapter, we present a streamlined diffusion-migration method to characterize plasma transport. Based on this framework, the viability of the transformation theory for plasma transport is demonstrated. Highlighted within are three model devices designed to cloak, concentrate, and rotate plasmas without significantly altering the density profile of background plasmas. Additionally, insights regarding potential implications for novel physics are discussed. This chapter aims to contribute to advancements in plasma technology, especially in sectors like medicine and chemistry.
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Takabe, Hideaki. "Basic Properties of Plasma in Fluid Model." In Springer Series in Plasma Science and Technology, 15–97. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-45473-8_2.

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AbstractIf the spatial variation of plasma is longer than the particle mean free path and the time variation is sufficiently longer than the plasma Coulomb collision time, the plasma can be approximated as being in local thermal equilibrium (LTE) at any point (t, r). Then the velocity distribution functions of the particles become Maxwellian. In addition, assuming Maxwellian is also a good assumption in many cases even for collisionless plasmas such as high-temperature fusion plasmas. In the fluid model of plasmas, The plasmas can be described in terms of five variables characterizing local Maxwellian: the density n(t, r), flow velocity vector u(t,r), and temperature T(t, r). So, the mathematics used in fluid physics is widely applicable to studying plasma phenomena.Although conventional fluids are neutral, plasma fluids of electrons and ions couple with electromagnetic fields. It is, therefore, necessary to solve Maxwell’s equations simultaneously. It is also possible to approximate electrons and ions as two different fluids or as a single fluid in case-by-case. This requires an insight into what kind of physics is important in our problem.After reviewing the basic equation of fluids, several fluid models for plasmas are shown. Especially, a variety of waves appears because of charged particle fluids are derived to know why waves are fundamental to knowing the plasma dynamics. The mathematical method to obtain the wave solutions as an initial value problem is explained as well as the meaning of the resultant dispersion relations.Magneto-hydrodynamic equations (MHD) are derived to explain the effects of the Biermann battery, magnetic dynamo, etc. The relationship of magnetic field and vortex flow is studied. Resistive MHD is derived including the Nernst effect, which becomes important for the magnetic field in strong electron heat flux.Finally, electromagnetic (EM) waves in magnetized plasmas are derived to see how to use for diagnostics in the laboratory and observation of wide range of electromagnetic waves from the Universe.
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Rouan, Daniel. "Plasma." In Encyclopedia of Astrobiology, 1286. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11274-4_1234.

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Bährle-Rapp, Marina. "Plasma." In Springer Lexikon Kosmetik und Körperpflege, 433. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71095-0_8043.

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Rouan, Daniel. "Plasma." In Encyclopedia of Astrobiology, 1945. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44185-5_1234.

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Guder, W. G. "Plasma." In Lexikon der Medizinischen Laboratoriumsdiagnostik, 1. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-49054-9_2453-1.

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Guder, W. G. "Plasma." In Springer Reference Medizin, 1895. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-48986-4_2453.

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Mehlhorn, Heinz. "Plasma." In Encyclopedia of Parasitology, 2166. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43978-4_4199.

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Mehlhorn, Heinz. "Plasma." In Encyclopedia of Parasitology, 1. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27769-6_4199-1.

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Winter, Patrick M., Gregory M. Lanza, Samuel A. Wickline, Marc Madou, Chunlei Wang, Parag B. Deotare, Marko Loncar, et al. "Plasma." In Encyclopedia of Nanotechnology, 2125. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9751-4_100658.

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Conference papers on the topic "Plasma"

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Morfill, G. E., H. M. Thomas, U. Konopka, H. Rothermel, and M. Zuzic. "Plasma crystals and liquid plasmas." In Seventh workshop on the physics of dusty plasmas. AIP, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.56668.

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Glendinning, S. Gail, Peter A. Amendt, Kimberly S. Budil, Bruce A. Hammel, D. H. Kalantar, Michael H. Key, Otto L. Landen, Bruce A. Remington, and Denis E. Desenne. "Laser plasma diagnostics of dense plasmas." In SPIE's 1995 International Symposium on Optical Science, Engineering, and Instrumentation, edited by Martin C. Richardson and George A. Kyrala. SPIE, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.220989.

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Fernandez, F., B. Schmidt, M. Andrew, and F. A. Ofosu. "α2-MACROGLOBULIN IS A MORE IMPORTANT INHIBITOR OF THROMBIN IN INFANT PLASMA THAN IN ADULT PLASMA." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644267.

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The concentrations of the three major inhibitors of thrombin (IIa) differ significantly in adult and infant plasma. The extent to which these differences contribute to the rates and profiles of IIa inhibition in infant and adult plasma is unknown. We determined this by adding 2 NIH U/mL of I-human α-IIa to anequal volume of defibrinated plasma for 30s at 37°C. After SDS�PAGE and autoradiography, free Ila and complexes of IIa with antithrombin III (IIa-ATIII), heparin cofactor II (IIa-HCII) and α2-macroglobulin (αa-α2M) were quantitated in 3 types of pooled plasmas: cord; 6 month old infant and adult. Thrombin was inhibited more slowly incord plasma than in adult plasma (p‹0.001). in addition, while ATIII was the major inhibitor of Ila in adult plasma, ouM was equally as important as ATI 11 in cord and infant plasmas (p‹0.001). When cord plasma was supplemented with purified ATIII, the extents and profile of Ila inhibition by cord and adult plasmas were indistinguishable. The addition of heparin (0.2U/mL) accelerated the inhibition of Ila by all 3 plasmas, with ATIII the predominant inhibitor. Thus, 83% of the inactive Ila was bound to ATIII in adult plasma, 77% in each of cord and 6 month old infant plasmas. However, significantly more Ila was inactivated by adult plasma than the other two plasmas. These results suggest that cord plasmas are intrinsically less able to inactivate Ila than adult plasma. While the overall ability of the plasma of 6 month old infants to inactive Ila is comparable to adult plasma, the profile of inhibition of Ila in the former, both in the presence and absence of heparin, is more closely related to neonatal than adult plasma, likely reflecting high αM levels.
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Park, Bong Joo, Kyung Hoon Choi, Sichan Kim, Yun Jung Kim, Sang Jin Kim, and Guangsup Cho. "Wearable Plasma Clothes of Plasma Pad, Plasma Cap, and Plasma Shoes." In 2018 IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science (ICOPS). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icops35962.2018.9575310.

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Kim, Yeon-Jeong, Hyun Cho, Jung-Gill Kim, Yunjung Kim, Gook-Hee Han, Eun-Ha Choi, and Guangsup Cho. "Wearable plasma-pads for healthcare applications: Plasma patch, plasma bandage, plasma socks, and plasma cap." In 2016 IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science (ICOPS). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/plasma.2016.7534289.

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Clayton, C. E., C. Joshi, and N. C. Lopes. "Pulse-discharge plasmas for plasma-accelerator applications." In ADVANCED ACCELERATOR CONCEPTS: 15th Advanced Accelerator Concepts Workshop. AIP, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4773756.

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Aliaga-Rossel, R., I. H. Mitchell, R. Saavedra, H. Chuaqui, M. Favre, and E. S. Wyndham. "Plasma jet formation in x-pinch plasmas." In PLASMA PHYSICS: IX Latin American Workshop. AIP, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1374920.

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Manfredi, G., S. Devaux, Padma K. Shukla, Bengt Eliasson, and Lennart Stenflo. "Plasma-wall transition in weakly collisional plasmas." In FRONTIERS IN MODERN PLASMA PHYSICS: 2008 ICTP International Workshop on the Frontiers of Modern Plasma Physics. AIP, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3013766.

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Cumming, A. M., R. T. Wensley, S. E. Cottrell, and I. W. Delamore. "A STUDY ON THE RECOVERY OF FACTOR VIII PROCOAGULANT ACTIVITY FROM RECALCIFIED, HEPARINISED, CITRATED PLASMA." In XIth International Congress on Thrombosis and Haemostasis. Schattauer GmbH, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1644156.

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This study has been carried out to investigate the potential for increasing the recovery of factor VIII procoagulant activity (factor VIII:C),in cryoprecipitates and concentrates, by the use of heparin anticoagulant. Jhctor VIII:C in citrated plasmahas been shown to be stabilised by recalcification and heparinisation of the plasma. Donations of substantially platelet-free and platelet-product-free plasma, anticoagulated by acid citrate dextrose formula A anticoagulant (ACD A), were collected using a combined membrane filtration/centrifugation plasmapheresis device (the HemaSciences "Autopheresis C"(R)). Samples of this plasma were heparinised (over a range from0.1 to 12.8 iu/ml) and physiological Ca2+ levels were restored, levels of fibrinopeptide A (FpA) of less than 5 ng/ml were measured in all samples(including following the incubation of plasmas at 21 °C for 24 hours). This indicated minimal thrombin generation at plasma heparin concentrations as low as 0.1 iu/ml. Fibrinogen degradation fragment BJ3 1542 levelsin these plasmas were comparable to those in ACD A control plasmas and there was no upward trend with increasing heparin concentration. This suggested that heparin-induced formation of plasmin would not adversely affect the stability of factor VIII:C in plasma treated in this way. Cryoprecipitates were prepared in a routine manner from ACD A plasmas collected, by plasmapheresis, into bags containing sufficient heparin and Cacl2 to achieve plasma heparin levels of 0.1 iu/ml and physiological Ca2+ concentrations. (As a result of thissecondary heparinisation, there was no infusion of heparin into the donors). Analysis of the cryoprecipitates revealed no resolubilisation problems, a significant (P<0.02) gain inthe yield of factor VIIIsC comparedwith ACD A control cryoprecipitates, and a mean factor VIIIsC specific activity of 0.11 iu/mg of total protein (S. D. 0.03, 6 experiments). Pools of plasma collected in the above manner are currently being fractionated to evaluate the resulting factor VIII concentrates.
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Danielson, J. R., and C. F. Driscoll. "Measurement of plasma mode damping in pure electron plasmas." In Non-neutral plasma physics III. AIP, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1302122.

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Reports on the topic "Plasma"

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Baldis, H. Laser-Plasma Interactions in High-Energy-Density Plasmas. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/900158.

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Michel, P. Plasma Photonics: Manipulating Light Using Plasmas (LDRD full report). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1756740.

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A. Dunaevsky and N.J. Fisch. Measuring the Plasma Density of a Ferroelectric Plasma Source in an Expanding Plasma. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/821515.

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Hill, C. 21st Atomic Processes in Plasmas Conference. IAEA Nuclear Data Section, July 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.61092/iaea.csbv-dg73.

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The 21st Atomic Processes in Plasmas Meeting was held as a Technical Meeting of the IAEA from 15 – 19 May 2023. The meeting encompasses atomic plasmas across a wide range of densities and temperatures with application to astrophysics, fundamental data and modelling, fusion energy research, warm dense matter and laser-plasma interactions. 127 participants from 30 IAEA Member States registered for the event, which included 57 oral presentations and 47 posters; six tutorial lectures on atomic processes in plasmas were also included in the programme. This report provides a summary of the agenda, presentations and participants of this meeting.
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Weitzner, H. Plasma properties. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7297422.

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Marelene Rosenberg. Dust-Plasma. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/837031.

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Weitzner, H. Plasma properties. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5705355.

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Weitzner, H. Plasma properties. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7105232.

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Weitzner, H. Plasma properties. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6582157.

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Horton, W., and G. Hu. Plasma turbulence. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/661635.

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