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Journal articles on the topic 'Physiological effect'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 3 March 2023

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1

Shukla, Ankit, and Vijay Kumar. "Effect of Cardiac Fitness Exercises on Selected Physiological Variable." Global Journal For Research Analysis 3, no. 7 (June 15, 2012): 248–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778160/july2014/88.

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2

Yanez-Pizana, A., D. Mota-Rojas, M. Castillo-Rivera, R. Rampirez-Necoechea, I. Guerrero-Legarreta, P. Mora-Medina, and M. Gonzalez-Lozano. "Effect of environmental enrichment on weaned piglets: physiological responses." Veterinární Medicína 64, No. 5 (May 28, 2019): 217–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/104/2018-vetmed.

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The aim of this research consisted in assessing the effect of various kinds of environmental enrichment (EE) on the physiological responses of weaned piglets. The mean age of the 96 piglets that participated was 27 days. The piglets were weaned and then housed under two conditions: with no disruption of the social order (SO), and with disruption of the social order (DSO). After establishing the two experimental conditions, we proceeded to evaluate four different treatments; namely, control (C), suspended ropes (SR), aromatized bottles (AB) and pet toys and balls (PTB). The protocol required drawing three blood samples: at 30 (T<sub>30</sub>), 60 (T<sub>60</sub>) and 90 min (T<sub>90</sub>) after weaning. The DSO piglets had higher pH and haematocrit levels than those weaned in the SO condition (P < 0.05). Also, pCO<sub>2</sub>, potassium (K<sup>+</sup>) and base excess (BE) concentrations were higher in the SO animals than in those in the DSO group (P < 0.05). The control piglets, which did not receive any type of EE, showed higher pCO<sub>2</sub> levels, but lower glucose and pH (P < 0.05) values, while the ones enriched with SR had increased lactate levels, but lower values for pH and HCO<sub>3</sub><sub>–</sub> compared to the piglets in the other EE treatment regimens (P < 0.05). The SR-enriched piglets had higher lactate and haematocrit levels, but lower values for pH and bicarbonate (HCO<sub>3</sub><sub>–</sub>) than the animals in the other EE groups (P < 0.005). The piglets subjected to sensorial EE with AB had higher plasma glucose than the ones in the other groups (P < 0.005). Finally, the PTB-enriched subjects showed higher Na<sup>+ </sup>levels than controls (P < 0.005). The alterations that were found to be related to the factor sampling time were more pronounced at T<sub>30</sub> (P < 0.05) than T<sub>60</sub> and T<sub>90</sub>. These results indicate that the conditions (SO, DSO) and EE (C, SR, AB, PTB) under which the piglets were weaned influenced the blood variables measured in the study.

3

KATO, Akio, Masakazu YAMAOKA, Akio TANAKA, Kanki KOMIYAMA, and Iwao UMEZAWA. "Physiological Effect of Tocotrienol." Journal of Japan Oil Chemists' Society 34, no. 5 (1985): 375–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5650/jos1956.34.375.

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4

Sugawa-Katayam, Yohko, and Masayo Kojima. "Physiological effect of pectin." Japanese Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics 43, no. 6 (1985): 277–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.5264/eiyogakuzashi.43.277.

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5

Helena, Hniličková, Hejnák Václav, Němcová Lenka, Martinková Jaroslava, Skalický Milan, Hnilička František, and Grieu Philippe. "The effect of freezing temperature on physiological traits in sunflower." Plant, Soil and Environment 63, No. 8 (September 4, 2017): 375–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/214/2017-pse.

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This study was conducted to identify the physiological mechanisms associated with the resistance and tolerance of young sunflower plants to freezing temperatures. The effect of overnight temperature –3°C on the maximal quantum efficiency of PSII (F<sub>v</sub>/F<sub>m</sub>), the relative electrolyte leakage (REL) and the osmotic potential (Ψ<sub>π</sub>) was determined in five genotypes of sunflower: C33, C98, C124 and C148 were chosen from the population of recombinant inbred lines (RILs) based on contrasted responses to low temperature, and a wild genotype 2603 that was chosen for its ability to maintain activities in cold conditions. The night temperature –3°C over the course of 10 h caused an immediate significant decrease of F<sub>v</sub>/F<sub>m</sub> in C33, C98, C124 and C148. In the case of genotype C98, the effect of this freezing temperature was manifested by a significant increase of REL. Significant changes of Ψ<sub>π</sub>, as a reaction to the effect of freezing temperatures, were not found in any of the monitored genotypes. The measurements of the physiological traits after 5 days of regeneration indicated the renewal of integrity of cellular structures and an increase of PSII reaction centre efficiency in all monitored genotypes. From the point of view of tolerance or sensitivity, the wild genotype 2603 showed itself as tolerant towards the tested freezing temperature, displaying insignificant differences with control plants in all monitored traits. Genotype C98 appears to be the most sensitive from the monitored set, with evident changes in two traits signalling frost damage.

6

Coia, Andrew J., Christopher Jones, Chad S. Duncan, and Michael A. Crognale. "Physiological correlates of watercolor effect." Journal of the Optical Society of America A 31, no. 4 (December 19, 2013): A15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/josaa.31.000a15.

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7

Takahashi, Yoshika. "Effects of Blue Light on Physiological Responses(Psychological / Physiological Effect and Evaluation of Blue Light)." JOURNAL OF THE ILLUMINATING ENGINEERING INSTITUTE OF JAPAN 97, no. 9 (September 1, 2013): 627–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2150/jieij.97.627.

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8

Patra, SanjibKumar. "Physiological effect of kriyas: Cleansing techniques." International Journal of Yoga - Philosophy, Psychology and Parapsychology 5, no. 1 (2017): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijny.ijoyppp_31_17.

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9

Elliott, S. L., J. R. Highsmith, S. D. Crognale, and M. A. Crognale. "Physiological correlates for the watercolor effect." Journal of Vision 5, no. 12 (December 1, 2005): 58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/5.12.58.

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10

Pelster, Bernd, and Heinz Decker. "The Root effect—a physiological perspective." Micron 35, no. 1-2 (January 2004): 73–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micron.2003.10.021.

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11

Akalu, Yonas, Meseret Derbew Molla, Gashaw Dessie, and Birhanu Ayelign. "Physiological Effect of Ghrelin on Body Systems." International Journal of Endocrinology 2020 (May 25, 2020): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1385138.

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Ghrelin is a relatively novel multifaceted hormone that has been found to exert a plethora of physiological effects. In this review, we found/confirmed that ghrelin has effect on all body systems. It induces appetite; promotes the use of carbohydrates as a source of fuel while sparing fat; inhibits lipid oxidation and promotes lipogenesis; stimulates the gastric acid secretion and motility; improves cardiac performance; decreases blood pressure; and protects the kidneys, heart, and brain. Ghrelin is important for learning, memory, cognition, reward, sleep, taste sensation, olfaction, and sniffing. It has sympatholytic, analgesic, antimicrobial, antifibrotic, and osteogenic effects. Moreover, ghrelin makes the skeletal muscle more excitable and stimulates its regeneration following injury; delays puberty; promotes fetal lung development; decreases thyroid hormone and testosterone; stimulates release of growth hormone, prolactin, glucagon, adrenocorticotropic hormone, cortisol, vasopressin, and oxytocin; inhibits insulin release; and promotes wound healing. Ghrelin protects the body by different mechanisms including inhibition of unwanted inflammation and induction of autophagy. Having a clear understanding of the ghrelin effect in each system has therapeutic implications. Future studies are necessary to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of ghrelin actions as well as its application as a GHSR agonist to treat most common diseases in each system without any paradoxical outcomes on the other systems.

12

Regu, Mehmooda. "Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Care Strategies in Patient’s with Stroke on Physiological Parameters." International Journal of Nursing & Midwifery Research 6, no. 4 (March 28, 2020): 44–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.24321/2455.9318.201932.

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13

Rykaczewska, K., and D. Mańkowski. "The effect of physiological age of potato plants on chosen chlorophyll fluorescence parameters." Plant, Soil and Environment 61, No. 10 (June 6, 2016): 462–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/474/2015-pse.

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14

HEBBACHE, Hamza, Nadjat BENKHERBACHE, Mohamed MEFTI, and Meriem BOUCHAKOUR. "Effect of water deficit stress on physiological traits of some Algerian barley genotypes." Journal of Central European Agriculture 22, no. 2 (2021): 295–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.5513/jcea01/22.2.3073.

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15

D. Raman, D. Raman, and Dr A. S. Nageswaran Dr. A. S. Nageswaran. "Effect of Game-Specific Strength Training on Selected Physiological Variables among Badminton Players." International Journal of Scientific Research 2, no. 10 (June 1, 2012): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/oct2013/116.

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16

LOPEZ, Guillaume, Yuta SUZUKI, Yasuhiro KAWAHARA, Mikio Takahashi, and Hiroki Takahashi. "WeC-3-1 EFFECT OF DIRECT NECK COOLING ON PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PHYSIOLOGICAL STATE." Proceedings of JSME-IIP/ASME-ISPS Joint Conference on Micromechatronics for Information and Precision Equipment : IIP/ISPS joint MIPE 2015 (2015): _WeC—3–1–1—_WeC—3–1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemipe.2015._wec-3-1-1.

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17

Medeiros, Roberta, and Marcelo Saad. "Acupuntura: efeitos fisiológicos além do efeito placebo." O Mundo da Saúde 33, no. 1 (March 5, 2009): 69–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.15343/0104-7809.200933.1.10.

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18

Stewart, C. P. U. "Physiological considerations in seating." Prosthetics and Orthotics International 15, no. 3 (December 1991): 193–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/03093649109164288.

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Physiological changes occur with change of posture. Seating imposes significant effect on the cardiovascular, respiratory, abdominal, renal and neurological systems. Seating imposes significant effect on the cardiovascular, respiratory, abdominal, renal and neurological systems. The presence of severe skeletal deformities can significantly alter the physiological responses of the individual to changes in posture. In the case of severe kyphoscoliosis profound haemodynamic changes may occur. Lung perfusion has been shown to be posture dependent and the imposition of a specific seated position may have profound effects. This may compound existing lung problems for example bronchiectasis, which is not uncommon in these individuals, leading to hypoventilation. Abdominal compression which can occur with the patient in a flexed position can exacerbate a hiatus hernia, which can be both uncomfortable for the patient and may lead to feeding difficulties. The flexion at the hips of the lower limbs may also lead to problems of renal drainage especially where there is a catheter or other drainage appliance. Seating significantly affects many neurological reflexes. For example the presence of an extensor pattern can be helped by the adoption of a flexed position. The presence of pain can also influence the neurological response to a specific position. Those providing seating systems must consider the physiological effects that occur and compromise ‘between these and the other requirements.’

19

Donaldson, L. A. "Effect of Physiological Age and Site on Microfibril Angle in Pinus Radiata." IAWA Journal 17, no. 4 (1996): 421–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-90000639.

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The effect of physiological age (shoot age at propagation) and site on microfibril angle was examined for seedlings (physiological age = 0 years) and cuttings (physiological age = 5-16 years) of Pinus radiata D. Don. Two trials were examined by measuring microfibril angle in alternate growth rings on breast height discs. In the first trial, two sites were compared for ll-year-old trees propagated from seedlings, and cuttings of comparable genotype, at 0 and 5 years physiological age, respectively. In the second trial, a single site was examined comparing 25-year-old trees propagated from open pollinated seedlings, and cuttings physiologically aged by 12-16 years, originating from 10 seed-orchard clones. In each trial there was a significant effect of physiological age for microfibril angle in the first 9 growth rings with a greater effect in the trees of greater physiological age. Physiological aging produced a significant decrease in microfibril angles in the juvenile wood, on average reducing microfibril angle to values below 35° in trees aged by 12-16 years. Juvenile wood size, as indicated by the point at which microfibril angle gradient changes, was reduced by an average of two rings in both sets of aged cuttings examined. There was no effect of site in the material examined. Differences were consistent among seedling/ramet pairs of similar genotype. The use of aged cuttings rather than seedlings should result in increased stiffness of the juvenile wood and reduced longitudinal shrinkage. However, other changes associated with physiological aging, such as reduced basic density and growth rate, may affect the practicality of using highly.

20

Yan, Fang‐Fang, Hongyu Lv, Shuhan Fan, Lijun Chen, Yifan Wu, and Chang‐Bing Huang. "Effect of physiological aging on binocular vision." PsyCh Journal 10, no. 3 (March 8, 2021): 340–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pchj.437.

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21

Najeeb Ahmed, Nabeel. "EFFECT OF MONTHS ON SOME PHYSIOLOGICAL AND." Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture 40, no. 3 (October 28, 2012): 153–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.33899/magrj.2012.54820.

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22

Y, Liu, Jansen K, Gould T, Larson T, Kaufman J, and Vedal S. "Effect of highway commuting on physiological stress." Environmental Epidemiology 3 (October 2019): 245. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ee9.0000608580.99777.31.

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23

Bayne, B. L. "Cellular and physiological measures of pollution effect." Marine Pollution Bulletin 16, no. 4 (April 1985): 127–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0025-326x(85)90001-3.

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24

Lakie, M., K. Frymann, F. Villagra, and P. Jakeman. "The effect of alcohol on physiological tremor." Experimental Physiology 79, no. 2 (March 1, 1994): 273–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1113/expphysiol.1994.sp003763.

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25

Rajnicek, Ann M. "The effect of alcohol on physiological tremor." Experimental Physiology 79, no. 2 (March 1, 1994): 279–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1113/expphysiol.1998.sp004274.

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26

A. Ali, Kawa, Hussain H. Hamad, and Shorsh Kh. Qadir. "Effect of Bio and chemical Fertilizers on some physiological traits and yield of Arugula." Journal of Zankoy Sulaimani - Part A 22, no. 2 (December 20, 2020): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.17656/jzs.10811.

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27

Kappan, Jince. "Effect of Sand Running and Weight Training on Selected Physiological Variables of College Men." International Journal of Scientific Research 1, no. 7 (June 1, 2012): 163–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778179/dec2012/60.

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28

Casamassima, D., F. Vizzarri, M. Nardoia, and M. Palazzo. "The effect of water-restriction on various physiological variables in intensively reared Lacaune ewes." Veterinární Medicína 61, No. 11 (November 21, 2016): 623–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/144/2015-vetmed.

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29

Sheth, Bhavin R., and Daw-An Wu. "Single mechanism, divergent effects; multiple mechanisms, convergent effect." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 31, no. 2 (April 2008): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x08003981.

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AbstractIt is commonplace for a single physiological mechanism to seed multiple phenomena, and for multiple mechanisms to contribute to a single phenomenon. We propose that the flash-lag effect should not be considered a phenomenon with a single cause. Instead, its various aspects arise from the convergence of a number of different mechanisms proposed in the literature. We further give an example of how a neuron's generic spatio-temporal response profile can form a physiological basis not only of “prediction,” but also of many of the other proposed flash-lag mechanisms, thus recapitulating a spectrum of flash-lag phenomena. Finally, in agreeing that such basic predictive mechanisms are present throughout the brain, we argue that motor prediction contributes more to biological fitness than visual prediction.

30

Fisher, D. A. "Physiological variations in thyroid hormones: physiological and pathophysiological considerations." Clinical Chemistry 42, no. 1 (January 1, 1996): 135–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/42.1.135.

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Abstract Thyroid hormone production is regulated via pituitary thyrotropin (TSH) modulation of thyroxine (T4) prohormone secretion by the thyroid gland and regulation of active triiodothyronine (T3) production in peripheral tissues via metabolic events influencing activities of the iodothyronine monodeiodinase enzyme systems. Control at both levels is developmentally regulated and modified in serious nonthyroidal illness (trauma, infection, cancer, metabolic diseases). Racial and gender differences are of little significance except for the effects of placental estrogens and chorionic gonadotropin during pregnancy. There is a circadian rhythm of TSH secretion, with peak values at the onset of sleep and nadir concentrations during the afternoon hours. Peak and nadir concentrations differ by approximately +/- 50%. The effect on circulating T4 and T3 concentrations is not significant because of the large size of the extrathyroidal T4 pool. In healthy subjects there is no significant impact of body weight, physical training, body habitus, posture, immobilization, exercise, or ambulatory status on thyroid function, and no significant geographic environmental variation. Nutrition also has a minimal impact except for variation in iodine intake. Subthreshold concentrations of iodine intake are associated with increased TSH secretion, goiter, increased thyroid iodine uptake, decreased T4 production, an increased T3/T4 secretion ratio, and an increased ratio of circulating T3/T4 concentrations. Excessive iodine intake can block thyroid hormone biosynthesis by inhibiting the enzymes involved in the biosynthetic process, resulting in reduced T4 secretion, increased TSH concentrations, goiter, and hypothyroidism if the iodine excess is chronic.

31

FUKUNAGA, Takanobu, Kosaku KURATA, Junpei MATSUDA, and Hidehiko HIGAKI. "A201 Effect of Osteocytes Suffered from Physiological and Over-physiological Strain on Osteoblastic Activities." Proceedings of the JSME Conference on Frontiers in Bioengineering 2007.18 (2007): 77–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmebiofro.2007.18.77.

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32

Hossain, M. M., and H. Nonami. "Effect of salt stress on physiological response of tomato fruit grown in hydroponic culture system." Horticultural Science 39, No. 1 (February 16, 2012): 26–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/63/2011-hortsci.

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The effect of salt stress on physiological response of hydroponically grown tomato fruit was investigated. Fruit growth rate, water status, cuticle permeability and induction of blossom-end rot (BER) of tomato fruit were considered for this study. Salt stress was applied by using Ca salt treatment and it plays an important role on all parameters studied in this experiment. Fruit growth rate, predawn water potential, osmotic potential and cuticle permeability were significantly lower in treated plants than in control plants. On the other hand, tissue turgor of control and treated fruit showed almost similar values 12 days after flowering (DAF). This result indicated that turgor was osmotically regulated in fruit under stress condition. Fruit growth rate was found to decline from 12 DAF and eventually ceased when BER externally appeared on fruit surface at the age of 19 DAF in this experiment. The reduction of growth rate coincided with the reduction of water potential in fruit tissue due to salt stress. Although BER externally appeared at 19 DAF anatomical investigation showed that intercellular air space becomes discoloured at least one week before external symptoms appeared on fruit tip. Different levels of cuticular permeability indicated that the deposition of cuticular wax on fruit surface was enhanced by the salt stress condition in tomato fruit. Since, BER was found to appear on fruit tip under high calcium concentration in solution it can be concluded that calcium deficiency was not the only the cause of BER in tomato, rather salt stress might alter metabolic activity in developing tomato fruit.

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Hodkovicova, N., J. Mares, P. Sehonova, J. Blahova, M. Faldyna, H. Modra, F. Tichy, J. Caha, A. Vrankova, and Z. Svobodova. "The effect of a sudden temperature decrease on selected physiological indices in the common carp." Veterinární Medicína 65, No. 8 (August 16, 2020): 346–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/67/2020-vetmed.

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The objective of the study was to evaluate stress invoked by a temperature decrease in the common carp (n = 56). After acclimatisation to laboratory conditions at a temperature of 27.8 ± 1.0 °C, the fish (n = 28) were transferred to 16.8 ± 1.0 °C water (group T2; temperature difference Δ –11 °C); the rest of the fish were kept at the original water temperature (group T1). The examination of individual fish was made after 6, 12, 24 and 48 hours (h). The impact on the haematological and biochemical indices was evaluated. Furthermore, the effect on the food content passage speed was investigated and a histopathological examination was performed. The changed haematological indices in the T2 group returned to the T1 values 48 h after a temperature decrease, except for the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio which was found to be higher in all the T2 samplings. Most of the monitored biochemical indices decreased in the T2 group and some of them remained that way at 48 hours. On the contrary, the liver enzymes increased in the T2 group at 48 hours. The passage of food through the digestive tract was mostly finished after 48 h for both groups. However, in the warmer water, the intestine was empty in 71.4% cases after 24 h already, while in the T2 group, the food content passage was only completed in 14.3% of the fish at the same time. Local gill and skin necrosis, and mononuclear cell infiltration were found in the T2 group. A sudden change in the temperature can affect various parameters of the common carp, however, these changes can mostly be eliminated within 48 hours.

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Yamamoto, A., H. Sawada, I. S. Shim, K. Usui, and S. Fujihara. "Effect of salt stress on physiological response and leaf polyamine content in NERICA rice seedlings." Plant, Soil and Environment 57, No. 12 (December 1, 2011): 571–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/413/2011-pse.

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NERICA is a new African rice variety, developed by the West African Rice Development Association (WARDA) in 1990s. NERICA rice shows both vigorous growth and tolerance of stressors such as drought and disease. The purpose of this study was to clarify the physiological and biochemical responses to salt stress of NERICA rice seedlings. The degree of growth inhibition caused by salt stress was small in NERICA rice varieties as compared with japonica Nipponbare. Na accumulation in leaf blades was high in salt-sensitive varieties. Accumulation of proline, a known compatible solute, was also induced by salt stress, especially in salt-sensitive varieties; it was thought that this accumulation was brought on salt-stress injury. The contents of polyamines, especially spermidine, were high in the pre-stressed leaf blades of NERICA rice seedlings. After the salt-stress treatment, the polyamine content of leaf blades differed with the degree of salt tolerance of the NERICA rice seedlings. These results suggested that the salt tolerance of NERICA rice seedlings might be associated not only with the regulation of Na absorption and translocation but also with their ability to maintain leaf polyamine levels under salt-stress conditions.  

35

Vivekrao, Deshmukh Aboli, Nagarwala Raziya, Shyam Ashok, and Sancheti Parag. "EFFECT OF MUSIC ON PHYSIOLOGICAL PARAMETERS AND ANXIETY IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE." International Journal of Physiotherapy and Research 6, no. 1 (February 11, 2018): 2573–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijpr.2017.152.

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36

Rovira, S., A. Munoz, and M. Benito. "Effect of exercise on physiological, blood and endocrine parameters in search and rescue-trained dogs." Veterinární Medicína 53, No. 6 (June 24, 2008): 333–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/1860-vetmed.

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Exercise induces a variety of physiological and laboratorial changes of different magnitude and direction, depending on the characteristics of the performed exercise (duration and intensity) and on the fitness and training level of the dog. The present research aims to describe the normal response to a session of search and rescue exercise in trained dogs in order to distinguish these changes from those derived from exhaustion or diseases. Nine healthy and trained dogs of both sexes (five females and four males), aged between 24 months and seven years (mean: 3.5 years) were studied. Exercise consisted in a normal session of searching and rescue training of 20 min of duration, carried out in an open terrain. During the exercise, heart rate (HR) was monitored continuously with a HR-meter. Furthermore, respiratory rate (RR) and rectal temperature (RT) were measured and venous blood samples were extracted at rest (R), immediately after exercise (E) and at 5, 15 and 30 min of a passive recuperation (5REC, 15REC and 30REC). The following laboratorial parameters were studied: red blood cells (RBC), hemoglobin concentration (HB), packed cell volume (PCV), RBC volumetric indices, white blood cells (WBC), creatinine (CREAT), total plasma protein (TPP), lactate (LA), glucose (GLU), triacylglycerols (TAG), creatine kinase (CK), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), Na, K, Cl, cortisol (CORT) and insulin (INS). Clinical signs indicative of exhaustion or exercise intolerance were not observed in the dogs during the study. HR increased with E and remained over the reference range until 30REC. RR and RT also rose with E, with the highest RR at 5REC. RBC, HB and PCV were not affected by E, whereas WBC increased at E. TPP, GLU, AST and K were not affect by E neither by REC. E induced elevations in CK, LDH, LA and INS, reaching R values at 30REC, 30REC, 15REC and 5REC, respectively. Plasma Na decreased with E and recovered at 30REC. Plasma Cl decreased with E, without additional significant changes. Circulating CORT concentrations were reduced with E, with the highest reduction at 10REC. Modifications of RR, RT, WBC, CREAT and TAG persisted throughout the recovery period. In conclusion, significant modifications in physiological and laboratorial parameters were induced by the searching and rescue exercise, with values outside the reference range for healthy dogs. These data provide a data base for evaluating ill or injured dogs during this type of exercise. In addition, there was not evidence of dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and stress or muscle disorders in the studied dogs.

37

Notaro, Michael, Zhengyu Liu, Robert Gallimore, Stephen J. Vavrus, John E. Kutzbach, I. Colin Prentice, and Robert L. Jacob. "Simulated and Observed Preindustrial to Modern Vegetation and Climate Changes*." Journal of Climate 18, no. 17 (September 1, 2005): 3650–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli3501.1.

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Abstract Rising levels of carbon dioxide since the preindustrial era have likely contributed to an observed warming of the global surface, and observations show global greening and an expansion of boreal forests. This study reproduces observed climate and vegetation trends associated with rising CO2 using a fully coupled atmosphere–ocean–land surface GCM with dynamic vegetation and decomposes the effects into physiological and radiative components. The simulated warming trend, strongest at high latitudes, was dominated by the radiative effect, although the physiological effect of CO2 on vegetation (CO2 fertilization) contributed to significant wintertime warming over northern Europe and central and eastern Asia. The net global greening of the model was primarily due to the physiological effect of increasing CO2, while the radiative and physiological effects combined to produce a poleward expansion of the boreal forests. Observed and simulated trends in tree ring width are consistent with the enhancement of vegetation growth by the physiological effect of rising CO2.

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Aquilina, N., and R. Blundell. "RETRACTED: Biochemical and Physiological Effect of Silver Bioaccumulation." Open Journal of Pathology 06, no. 01 (2016): 57–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojpathology.2016.61008.

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ARAI, Mitsuo, Kazue KASHIMA, Kuniko INO, Masatoshi WATANABE, and Masahisa MONDEN. "Effect of Different Gradual Exercises on Physiological Responses." Journal of exercise physiology 3, no. 1 (1988): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/rika1986.3.11.

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akbari, Mohsen. "Physiological and pharmaceutical effect of fenugreek: a review." IOSR Journal of Pharmacy (IOSRPHR) 2, no. 4 (January 2012): 49–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/3013-24204953.

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Malomsoki, Jenő. "Effect of oxyhydromassage therapy on some physiological parameters." Orvosi Hetilap 150, no. 4 (January 1, 2009): 161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/oh.2009.28435.

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Abstract:

Az élő szervezet oxigénfelvétele a cardiorespiratoricus rendszeren keresztül a legalapvetőbb élettani folyamatok közé tartozik. A felvevőképesség az egészség és a teljesítőképesség egyik fontos paramétere. Az utóbbi évtizedben kísérletek történtek a hiperoxigenizáció respiratoricus rendszert kikerülő eljárásának kidolgozására. Az oxigénnel dúsított ásványvíz fogyasztása és hidromasszázsként történő alkalmazása is ilyen eljárás. A tanulmányban két eljárás kombinációját 3 hetes kúra során 57 önként jelentkező túlsúlyos személyen (átlagértékek: testtömegindex 29,5±5,5; testzsírszázalék 35,2±8,6) alkalmazták, és a kombinált eljárást oxihidromasszázsnak nevezték. A kúra előtt és után meghatároztak egyes szomatikus, valamint a hiperoxigenizációt igazoló paramétereket. Az adatokból kiderült, hogy a testtömeg 2,3±1,9 kg-mal, a testzsírarány 3,2±2,7%-kal és a testtömegindex 0,7±0,5-del csökkent átlagosan. Hiperoxidáció a vizsgáltak 68–75%-ánál, szomatikus változások a 79–83%-uknál következtek be, és 5%-os szinten szignifikánsak voltak. Feltehető, hogy a hiperoxigenizáció hatására az izomrost mitochondriumában az oxidatív (aerob) energiaszolgáltatás felgyorsult, és ez a zsírok oxidációját is elősegítette. Megállapítható, hogy az oxihidromasszázs-kezeléssel kiváltott hiperoxigenizáció a vizsgáltak nagy részére kedvezően hatott; további terápiás alkalmazása, különösen egyéb vasodilatatiós eljárással (például biomágneses kezeléssel) még hatékonyabb lehet.

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Dabadie, Henry. "Myristic acid: from physiological role to atherogenous effect." Sciences des Aliments 22, no. 4 (August 28, 2002): 355–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/sda.22.355-364.

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Eastwood, M. A. "The Physiological Effect of Dietary Fiber: An Update." Annual Review of Nutrition 12, no. 1 (July 1992): 19–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.nu.12.070192.000315.

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Price, David R., and Dana Zappetti. "The Physiological Effect of High-flow Nasal Cannula." Clinical Pulmonary Medicine 24, no. 5 (September 2017): 224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/cpm.0000000000000224.

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Kuo, Tsun-Cheng, Zong-Shiow Chen, Ching-Hsein Chen, Feng-Ming Ho, Chii-Wann Lin, and Yu-Jen Chen. "The Physiological Effect of DE QI during Acupuncture." JOURNAL OF HEALTH SCIENCE 50, no. 4 (2004): 336–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/jhs.50.336.

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NAKAMURO, KATSUHIKO, YASUSHI JOHTATSU, and YASUYOSHI SAYATO. "Studies on Metabolism and Physiological Effect of Selenium." Eisei kagaku 38, no. 1 (1992): P4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/jhs1956.38.p4.

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Guillot, A., C. Collet, A. Dittmar, G. Delhomme, C. Delemer, and E. Vernet-Maury. "The Physiological Activation Effect on Performance in Shooting." Journal of Psychophysiology 17, no. 4 (January 2003): 214–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0269-8803.17.4.214.

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Abstract:

Abstract The present study was devised to analyze the relationship between sporting performance and physiological activation. Fourteen subjects participated in a modern pentathlon shooting competition. Six autonomic nervous system (ANS) parameters were simultaneously recorded in real time: Skin Potential, Skin resistance, Instantaneous Heart Rate and Respiratory Frequency, Skin Temperature, and Skin Blood Flow. The duration of concentration was considered the time lapse between the “start” order and the shot. Subjects tried to keep their arm and pistol stable during this phase. Results showed a complex relationship between activation, relaxation, and performance. ANS activity indicated an increase in physiological activation and at the same time, relaxation: activation was observed through electrodermal activity, while thermovascular indices indicated relaxation. Tonic level variations were, thus, a reliable indicator of the contrasting requirements of this sporting activity. Finally, the results challenge theories that have suggested that autonomic activity is undifferentiated.

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Ibbotson, S. H., G. M. Tate, and J. A. Davies. "Effect of high physiological levels of factor VIII." Blood Coagulation & Fibrinolysis 4, no. 3 (June 1993): 415–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001721-199306000-00003.

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Aleksandrov, A. Yu, K. O. Uplisova, and V. Yu Ivanova. "Biofeedback Specialization Effect on Physiological Tremor Amplitude Dynamics." Human Physiology 46, no. 2 (March 2020): 127–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s036211972001003x.

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Perea, Almudena, F. Clemente, J. Martinell, María Villanueva-Peñacarrillo, and Isabel Valverde. "Physiological Effect of Glucagon in Human Isolated Adipocytes." Hormone and Metabolic Research 27, no. 08 (August 1995): 372–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-979981.

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