Relevant bibliographies by topics / Philippine strain

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Philippine strain'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 4 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Philippine strain"

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Dardick, Christopher, Francisco Goes da Silva, Yuwei Shen, and Pamela Ronald. "Antagonistic Interactions Between Strains of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae." Phytopathology® 93, no. 6 (June 2003): 705–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto.2003.93.6.705.

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The ability of some phytopathogenic bacterial strains to inhibit the growth of others in mixed infections has been well documented. Here we report that such antagonistic interactions occur between several wild-type strains of the rice bacterial blight pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae. In mixed inoculations, a wild-type Philippine strain was found to inhibit the growth of a wild-type Korean strain. Furthermore, a nonpathogenic mutant of the Philippine strain maintained these antagonistic properties. Growth curve analysis indicated that both the wild-type Philippine strain and its nonpathogenic mutant inhibited the growth of the Korean strain 2 days after infection and prior to the onset of disease symptoms. When mixed with the nonpathogenic mutant, 10 out of 18 diverse wild-type X. oryzae pv. oryzae strains did not cause disease. Conversely, three of the strains that were not affected by the nonpathogenic mutant were found to inhibit the growth of both the wild-type and mutant Philippine strains, indicating that antagonism is widespread and strain specific. The observed growth inhibition occurred only in planta and did not correlate with bacteriocin activity in vitro. Antagonistic interactions also were found to affect resistance (R) gene-mediated resistance. The R gene Xa21 was capable of protecting rice plants coinoculated with nonantagonistic virulent and avirulent strains; however, when avirulent strains were coinoculated with virulent antagonistic strains, disease ensued. Taken together, these results indicate that X. oryzae pv. oryzae has evolved strategies to compete with rival strains in a fashion that allows virulent strains to evade R gene-mediated protection even when avirulent strains are present in the inoculum.
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Odagiri, Takashi, Yoko Matsuzaki, Michiko Okamoto, Akira Suzuki, Mariko Saito, Raita Tamaki, Socorro P. Lupisan, Lydia T. Sombrero, Seiji Hongo, and Hitoshi Oshitani. "Isolation and Characterization of Influenza C Viruses in the Philippines and Japan." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 53, no. 3 (December 31, 2014): 847–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.02628-14.

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From November 2009 to December 2013 in the Philippines, 15 influenza C viruses were isolated, using MDCK cells, from specimens obtained from children with severe pneumonia and influenza-like illness (ILI). This is the first report of influenza C virus isolation in the Philippines. In addition, from January 2008 to December 2013, 7 influenza C viruses were isolated from specimens that were obtained from children with acute respiratory illness (ARI) in Sendai city, Japan. Antigenic analysis with monoclonal antibodies to the hemagglutinin-esterase (HE) glycoprotein showed that 19 strains (12 from the Philippines and 7 from Japan) were similar to the influenza C virus reference strain C/Sao Paulo/378/82 (SP82). Phylogenetic analysis of the HE gene showed that the strains from the Philippines and Japan formed distinct clusters within an SP82-related lineage. The clusters that included the Philippine and Japanese strains were shown to have diverged from a common ancestor around 1993. In addition, phylogenetic analysis of the internal genes showed that all strains isolated in the Philippines and Japan had emerged through reassortment events. The composition of the internal genes of the Philippine strains was different from that of the Japanese strains, although all strains were classified into an SP82-related lineage by HE gene sequence analysis. These observations suggest that the influenza C viruses analyzed here had emerged through different reassortment events; however, the time and place at which the reassortment events occurred were not determined.
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Dargantes, Alan P., April Hari Wardhana, Jose Alexander C. Abella, Milkesidick R. Sequito, Simon A. Reid, Douglas Bruce Copeman, and K. AT Dargantes. "Pathogenicity of Philippine and Indonesian Trypanosoma evansi Isolates in Mice and Their Responses to Trypanocides." Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner 26, no. 1 (June 22, 2021): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.14334/jitv.v26i1.2508.

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Pathogenicity of 10 isolates of <em>T. evansi</em> collected from Mindanao, Philippines, and one isolate from East Java, Indonesia was determined and compared. The susceptibility of these isolates against diminazene aceturate, melarsomine dihydrochloride, suramin and quinapyramine sulphate/chloride was also tested. Twenty-five mice were infected intraperitoneally with each isolate and 20 were treated with the 4 drugs (5 mice/drug) while 5 infected and 7 uninfected mice served as infected-untreated and uninfected controls, respectively. Treatment was carried out 24 hours post-infection and parasitemia was monitored for 35 days. Mice infected with Philippine isolates significantly died earlier (5-11 days) than those infected with the Indonesian isolate (14-16 days). The prepatent period for Philippine isolates (3-8 days) was significantly shorter than the Indonesian strain (11-13 days). Trypanosomes were not observed in the blood of mice infected with any of the Philippine isolates when treated with quinapyramine sulphate/chloride, melarsomine dihydrochloride or suramin. Two of 10 mice infected with either C4 or A9 Philippine isolates and treated with diminazene aceturate had parasitemia on days 29 and 31, respectively. It is concluded that isolates of <em>T. evansi</em> from Mindanao, Philippines, are more pathogenic than the isolate from East Java, Indonesia. This study also indicated that quinapyramine sulphate/chloride, melarsomine dihydrochloride and suramin are effective against these <em>T. evansi</em> isolates from Mindanao, Philippines and East Java, Indonesia, while two of the Mindanao isolates are resistant to diminazene. This information is valuable in the enhancement of the control strategy against surra in the Philippines and Indonesia.
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DUMILAG, RICHARD V., ZAE-ZAE A. AGUINALDO, CYNTHIA B. MINTU, MYRNA P. QUINTO, EVELYN C. AME, ROLANDO C. ANDRES, WILBERTO D. MONOTILLA, and SANDRA L. YAP. "Morphological and molecular confirmation of the occurrence of Pyropia tanegashimensis (Bangiales, Rhodophyta) from Palaui Is., Sta. Ana, Cagayan, Philippines." Phytotaxa 255, no. 1 (April 5, 2016): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.255.1.8.

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The known morphological features in identifying common species of foliose Bangiales (e.g., members of Pyropia and Porphyra), which are very few and often overlapping, are recently resolved using comparative analysis of DNA sequences and statistics. Records of foliose Bangiales in the Philippines were historically identified based on morphology. Considering the recent radical changes in the taxonomy among these rhodophytes and problems posed by morphology-based identification, taxonomic re-appraisal of Philippine foliose Bangiales based on critical morphological and molecular studies is needed. This study used plastid rbcL and mitochondrial COI-5P gene sequences to investigate the identity of foliose Bangiales collected in Palaui Is., Sta. Ana, Cagayan, Philippines. Observation of key phenotypes revealed the identity of the collected materials as Py. tanegashimensis. Resulting phylogenetic trees showed placement of our collected specimens into a highly supported Py. tanegashimensis clade from Japan and Brazil. Our molecular analysis also suggested that the Philippine Py. tanegashimensis includes endemic populations distinct from the introduced strain originally reported from Brazil.
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dos Santos, Vander Bruno, Vinicius Vasconcelos Silva, Marcus Vinicius de Almeida, Edson Assunção Mareco, and Rondinelle A. S. Salomão. "Performance of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus strains in Brazil: a comparison with Philippine strain." Journal of Applied Animal Research 47, no. 1 (January 1, 2019): 72–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09712119.2019.1571495.

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LI, Yan-Xing, Jing-Hua ZHANG, Jian-Kun HE, Zhi LI, Liang-Qian GUO, Zhong-Fu ZHANG, and Jun-Qing ZHANG. "Integral-Rotation Linear-Strain Model and Intraplate Deformation-Strain Field of the Philippine Sea Plate." Chinese Journal of Geophysics 49, no. 5 (September 2006): 1220–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cjg2.947.

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Djedatin, Gustave, Marie-Noëlle Ndjiondjop, Thierry Mathieu, Casiana M. Vera Cruz, Ambaliou Sanni, Alain Ghesquière, and Valérie Verdier. "Evaluation of African Cultivated Rice Oryza glaberrima for Resistance to Bacterial Blight." Plant Disease 95, no. 4 (April 2011): 441–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-08-10-0558.

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Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae is the causal agent of bacterial blight in rice, one of the most devastating diseases of rice worldwide. African X. oryzae pv. oryzae strains belong to a clear genetic group distinct from those of Asia. Three new races of the pathogen were characterized among strains from West Africa. We evaluated 107 Oryza glaberrima accessions for resistance to bacterial blight under greenhouse conditions. Six-week-old seedlings were inoculated with five different African X. oryzae pv. oryzae strains originating from the West African nations of Burkina and Mali and representing different races (A1, A2, and A3). Philippine X. oryzae pv. oryzae strain PXO86 (race 2) was also used. Most (48%) of the accessions of O. glaberrima were highly susceptible to X. oryzae pv. oryzae strains from Burkina, while 20 and 36 were resistant to X. oryzae pv. oryzae strains from Mali and the Philippines, respectively. CAPS markers and dot blot assays were used for detection of resistance genes xa5 and Xa21 from a selected set of O. glaberrima accessions. Our results suggest that the O. glaberrima germplasm contains a narrow genetic base for resistance to X. oryzae pv. oryzae. Sources of resistance identified among O. glaberrima are recommended for rice breeding programs to develop bacterial blight-resistant cultivars for West Africa.
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Zhao, Shuai, Lucie Poulin, Luis M. Rodriguez-R, Natalia Forero Serna, Shu-Yan Liu, Issa Wonni, Boris Szurek, et al. "Development of a Variable Number of Tandem Repeats Typing Scheme for the Bacterial Rice Pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola." Phytopathology® 102, no. 10 (October 2012): 948–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-04-12-0078-r.

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Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola is an important bacterial pathogen responsible for outbreaks of bacterial leaf streak (BLS) on rice, mostly occurring in Asia and parts of Africa. To better monitor epidemics and assess population structures, efficient tools that allow the precise identification and diagnosis of pathogenic populations are needed. In this study, we explored variable numbers of tandem repeats (VNTR) as a fast, reliable, and cost-effective molecular typing tool. Screening of three X. oryzae pv. oryzicola genome sequences (Philippine strain BLS256, Chinese strain GX01, and Malian strain MAI10) predicted 28 candidate VNTR loci. Primer pairs for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification of all 28 loci were designed and applied to a panel of 20 X. oryzae pv. oryzicola strains originating from Asia and Africa. Sequencing of PCR amplicons revealed 25 robust and polymorphic VNTR loci that are shared among Asian and African X. oryzae pv. oryzicola strains. A dendrogram constructed from 25 VNTR loci indicated that most Asian strains are clearly discriminated from African strains. However, in agreement with previous reports, one strain from Mali is related to Asian strains, pointing to a possible introduction of Asian strains to the African continent. The new VNTR-based tool described here is useful for studies of population structures and epidemiological monitoring of X. oryzae pv. oryzicola.
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Dulay, Rich Milton R., and Erlyn Jane B. Garcia. "Optimization and enriched cultivation of Philippine (CLSU) strain of Lentinus strigosus (BIL1324)." Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology 12 (October 2017): 323–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2017.10.023.

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Collado, Zaldy C., and Noella May-i. G. Orozco. "From displacement to resettlement: how current policies shape eviction narratives among urban poor in the Philippines." Housing, Care and Support 23, no. 2 (June 29, 2020): 49–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/hcs-01-2019-0001.

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Purpose This study aims to examine the experiences of urban poor relocatees in their resettlement communities, specifically those who were relocated from the Caloocan, Malabon, Navotas, Valenzuela and Quezon City areas to the province of Bulacan, Philippines. This study hopes to convey the importance of revisiting the law on socialized housing in the Philippines. Design/methodology/approach This study gathered qualitative data through 2 focus group discussions among 28 participants who came from 3 resettlement sites in San Jose del Monte City, Bulacan Province, Philippines. The resettlement areas are owned and managed by the National Housing Authority of the Philippine Government. Findings Results show that resettlement experiences are stories of survival under impoverished conditions. Lack of housing facilities or poorly built units characterize their relocation experience aside from having no immediate access to basic utilities such as electricity and water, despite a law that supposedly secures these rights to relocatees. The expensive cost of transportation and the lack of livelihood also heavily strain the lives of the relocated population. Originality/value This study illustrates that involuntary displacement predicts poor living conditions upon resettlement. This study is an inquiry not only of existing conditions of socialized housing in resettlement areas but also past realities of these housing communities at the onset of the displacees’ relocation.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Philippine strain"

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Moertel, Luke Paul Frank, and mobileluke@hotmail com /. Luke Moertel@qimr edu au. "Microarray Analysis of the Schistosoma japonicum Transcriptome." Central Queensland University. Chemical and Biomedical Sciences, 2007. http://library-resources.cqu.edu.au./thesis/adt-QCQU/public/adt-QCQU20070705.120939.

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Schistosomiasis, a disease of humans caused by helminth parasites of the genus Schistosoma, kills 200 to 500 thousand people annually, endangering over 600 million people world-wide with 200 million people infected in 2003 [1, 2]. Three species of schistosome are primarily responsible for human infections, namely, Schistosoma haematobium, endemic to Africa, India, and the Middle East, S. mansoni, endemic to Africa / South America, and S. japonicum endemic to China and the Philippines [3]. The major pathological effects of schistosomiasis result from the deposition of parasite ova in human tissues and the subsequent intense granulomatous response induced by these eggs. There is a high priority to provide an effective sub-unit vaccine against these schistosome flukes, using proteins encoded by cDNAs expressed by the parasites at critical phases of their development. One technique that may expedite this gene identification is the use of microarrays for expression analysis. A 22,575 feature custom oligonucleotide DNA microarray designed from public domain databases of schistosome ESTs (Expressed Sequence Tags) was used to explore differential gene expression between the Philippine (SJP) and Chinese (SJC) strains of S. japonicum, and between males and females. It was found that 593, 664 and 426 probes were differentially expressed between the two geographical strains when mix sexed adults, male worms and female worms were compared respectively. Additionally, the study revealed that 1,163 male- and 1,016 female-associated probes were differentially expressed in SJP whereas 1,047 male- and 897 female-associated probes were differentially expressed in SJC [4]. Further to this, a detailed real time PCR expression study was used to explore the differential expression of eight genes of interest throughout the SJC life cycle, which showed that several of the genes were down-regulated in different life cycle stages. The study has greatly expanded previously published data of strain and gender-associated differential expression in S. japonicum. Further, the new data will provide a stepping stone for understanding the complexities of the biology, sexual differentiation, maturation, and development of human schistosomes, signaling new approaches for identifying novel intervention and diagnostic targets against schistosomiasis [4].
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Stronach, Rachel. "Abundance of Spinner Dolpin (Stenella longirostris) in the Southern Tanon Strait, Philippines 2004-2007." NSUWorks, 2012. http://nsuworks.nova.edu/occ_stuetd/172.

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Spinner dolphins (Stenella longirostris) were surveyed and photographed during the Spring/Summer of 2004-2007 in the Southern Tañon Strait region of the Philippines. Over 17,000 images of dorsal fins were taken during the study period for photoidentification purposes. The study area (approximately 100 Km2) is a popular site for cetacean-watching and more recently underwent oil exploration and drilling. A photographic database of 329 unique spinner dolphin dorsal fins was produced, and used to assess abundance and life history characteristics using DARWIN software. An overall abundance estimate (2004-2007) of 1118 individuals (990-1246 with a 95% confidence interval) was obtained using the POPAN feature of MARK software. These mark-recapture results reveal that approximately 28% (n= 92) of the identified individuals (n= 329) were present in the study area in at least two of the four study years. This information is necessary to gain a better understanding of the ecology and life history characteristics of small cetaceans in the Tafton Strait, and in the development of conservation, education, and habitat protection programs designed to protect these cetaceans from human impacts. This project is part of a long-term ongoing study of the small cetaceans in the Southern Tañon Strait.
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Dolar, M. Louella. "Abundance, distribution and feeding ecology of small cetaceans in the Eastern Sulu Sea and Tañon Strait, Philippines /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p3035409.

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Morgan, Eilir Hedd. "The invasion potential of the non-native Chilean oyster (Ostrea chilensis Philippi 1845) in the Menai Strait (North Wales, UK) : present observations and future predictions." Thesis, Bangor University, 2012. https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/the-invasion-potential-of-the-nonnative-chilean-oyster-ostrea-chilensis-philippi-1845-in-the-menai-strait-north-wales-uk--present-observations-and-future-predictions(8dbffff7-6b00-4ab6-8cef-ce36412a57c1).html.

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Jäger, Philippe [Verfasser]. "Theory and numerics of three-dimensional strong discontinuities at finite strains / von Philippe Jäger." 2009. http://d-nb.info/994841043/34.

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Klimešová, Martina. "Pobídky jako cesta k míru? Vyjednávání a zapojení třetích stran." Doctoral thesis, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-299431.

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Title: Using Carrots to Bring Peace? Negotiation and Third Party Involvement Author: Martina Klimesova 284 p. (+references and appendices) March 2011 How to make peace? This dissertation answers what impact third party incentives have on peace negotiation, more specifically on negotiation strategies in internal armed conflicts based on self-determination grievances. This study further assesses when the ripest time for the employment of incentives is, and in what way external incentives have an impact on possible negotiation asymmetries. Incentives in the following negotiation processes were analyzed: GoSL-LTTE in Sri Lanka (Eelam, 2002-03; 2006), GoI-GAM in Indonesia (Aceh, 2000-03; 2005), and the GRP-MILF in the Philippines (Mindanao, 2001-08). The findings indicate that those third party incentives which are linked to the core conflict issues are most likely to have some impact on the negotiation, but that committed pro-process leadership by the conflicting parties is also a necessity. The research also indicated that third parties have only limited options in employing incentives that can have an impact on the core conflict issues; and that, in any case, they are rarely willing to pursue such options. Committed strong leadership, presence of ripeness (far more frequently stipulated by an MHS than MEO),...
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Wu, Chiu-Yi, and 吳秋宜. "A Study on a Mechanism of Cross-Strait Collaboration for Fighting Cross-Border Crimes under Globalization―The Cases of Tele fraud Crimes Among Taiwan, Mainland-China and Philippines." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/36192812978726034609.

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碩士
國立中興大學
國家政策與公共事務研究所
103
Since the exchange between mainland China and Taiwan, smuggling, drug traffic, money laundering, human traffic and telecom fraud overrun across border. After Jinmen Agreement was signed by both sides in 1990, crime across border of both sides still increased for close exchange which contributed to the Crime Fighting and Mutual Judicial Agreement of Both Sides of The Taiwan Straits signed between Taiwan Strait Exchange Foundation and Association for Relations across the Taiwan Straits on April 26th, 2009 to build institutional mechanism to commonly fight crimes to cope with cross border crimes. However, it was actually still affected by political sovereignty disputes of Taiwan and Mainland China. Besides, it still remained coordination, execution and limitation in information exchange, investigation and evidence collection, criminal investigation system, contact channel and agreement articles. Moreover, cross border crimes of both sides have been inclined to be international with the trend of globalization under the investigation of governments of both sides and spread to surrounding countries, especially Southeast Asian countries which impacted current cooperation model of fighting crimes of both sides. Taking telecom fraud crime of both sides as an example, it has overrun in Taiwan and mainland China and spread to surrounding countries. After investigation by governments of both sides, it has transferred to Southeast Asian countries where government ignores and people have low awareness so that they can continue such fraud. After Crime Fighting and Mutual Judicial Agreement of Both Sides of The Taiwan Straits was signed, related units have cooperated with Southeast Asian countries for many times to wipe out telecom fraud groups and made mechanism to commonly fight cross-border crimes changed. Based on telecom fraud cross-border crime cases and in-depth interview, this study explored 1. limitation of Crime Fighting and Mutual Judicial Agreement of Both Sides of The Taiwan Straits, 2. channels and models of cross-border crimes fighting of current both sides of cross straits and Southeast Asian countries; 3. factors of telecom fraud crimes spreading from Mainland China to Southeast Asian countries; 4. prominent questions of practical application in case study; 5. dilemma of current both sides and Southeast Asian countries fighting telecom fraud cases; 6. opportunities and challenges of cooperation between both sides and Southeast Asian countries fighting cross-border telecom fraud crimes. It is found that mechanism of fighting cross-border crimes of both sides in globalization can enhance and amend agreement to fight crimes of both sides in third place, widely build official and non-official connection channels between Taiwan and Southeast Asian countries, enhance sending liaison officer function, join hands to build multiple fighting cross-border crime mechanism with Southeast Asian countries, deeply research cross-border crime causes, legalize investigation and evidence collection procedure of each country, carry out unit-to-unit case cooperation and promote signing official judicial mutual agreement.
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Lee, Ming-Yin, and 李明印. "Probe into Cooperative Mechanism and Practice of Law Enforcement between Both Sides of the Taiwan Straits and the Philippines from the Angle of Global Governance of Transnational Crime." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/41309544116524511675.

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碩士
國立中正大學
戰略暨國際事務研究所
103
Transnational crime is the product of globalization and has become a global issue. The fact that both sides of the Taiwan Straits and the Philippines are members of the international community which are close to each other with frequent exchanges makes these three areas vulnerable to the threat of transnational crime. The crime types of these three areas are not the same, but in general, the top four types with greatest hazard are human trafficking, drug traffic, money laundering and fraud. This research introduces global governance into the field of transnational crime and analyzes the content with the five elements of global governance. The value of governing transnational crime lies in maintaining the order of international community and realizing common value of the entire human being. The object of governance is transnational crime and the subject include sovereign states, international organizations and non-governmental organizations. The regulation of governance include all principles, standards, policies, agreements and procedures that are used to adjust the international rule of transnational crime. The results of governance is to assess whether various regulations can reflect the performance of collaborative law enforcement and realize the concrete practice of global governance of transnational crime or not. Specifically speaking, global governance of transnational crime is various international cooperation in law enforcement which aims at combating transnational crime. Although both sides of the Taiwan Straits and the Philippines play active role in global governance mechanism such as formulating and signing relevant international convention, abiding by convention spirits and perfecting domestic laws and decrees, establishing corresponding special institution, participating in law enforcement cooperative mechanism and signing bilateral law enforcement cooperation agreement, predicaments and obstacles in law enforcement still exist because of various factors that affect participation intention of all parties. These factors include differences in political systems, impact of diplomatic relations, affiliation of judicial jurisdiction, disparity in resource distribution, disparity in value systems, differences in professional training level, differences in culture conventions. The development trend of global governance of transnational crime has changed into emphasizing direct cooperation , reducing intermediate link and embodying its supplementary role in mutual assistance system of criminal justice. Measures such as capturing criminals through extradition and repatriation, interdicting capital flow by retrieving illegal property obtained by criminals and appealing three parties to have replete political intentions, appropriate legal system, supportive participation culture and sufficient professional competence help all parties to overcome obstacles and achieve good global governance of transnational crime.
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Bauchart, Philippe Michel Paul [Verfasser]. "Evaluierung des zoonotischen Risikos von Escherichia-coli-Stämmen assoziiert mit extraintestinalen Infektionen bei Menschen und Tieren : Charakterisierung neuer Virulenzfaktoren von ExPEC = Evaluation of the zoonotic risk of Escherichia coli strains involved in extraintestinal infections of humans and animals / vorgelegt von Philippe Michel Paul Bauchart." 2009. http://d-nb.info/1004292678/34.

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Books on the topic "Philippine strain"

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Battle of Surigao Strait. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2009.

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Battle of Surigao Strait. Indiana University Press, 2014.

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Rice grassy stunt virus 2: A new strain of rice grassy stunt in the Philippines. Manila: International Rice Research Institute, 1985.

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The Last Big-Gun Naval Battle: The Battle of Surigao Strait. Glencannon Press, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "Philippine strain"

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Vos, Rob, and Josef T. Yap. "Introduction." In The Philippine Economy: East Asia’s Stray Cat?, 1–10. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24598-7_1.

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Vos, Rob, and Josef T. Yap. "Performance and Structure of the Philippine Economy." In The Philippine Economy: East Asia’s Stray Cat?, 11–41. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24598-7_2.

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Vos, Rob, and Josef T. Yap. "External and Domestic Shocks and Foreign Capital Flows." In The Philippine Economy: East Asia’s Stray Cat?, 42–64. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24598-7_3.

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Vos, Rob, and Josef T. Yap. "Public and Private Savings and Investment Behaviour." In The Philippine Economy: East Asia’s Stray Cat?, 65–92. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24598-7_4.

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Vos, Rob, and Josef T. Yap. "Financial Intermediation and Adjustment of Internal and External Balances." In The Philippine Economy: East Asia’s Stray Cat?, 93–145. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24598-7_5.

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Vos, Rob, and Josef T. Yap. "Political Economy and Policy Regimes." In The Philippine Economy: East Asia’s Stray Cat?, 146–83. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24598-7_6.

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Hardon, Anita. "Chemical Supplementing." In Critical Studies in Risk and Uncertainty, 215–46. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57081-1_7.

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Abstract This chapter, Chemical Supplementing, presents ethnographies of young people who use a variety of supplements in order to optimize their health. In the Philippines, boys take multivitamins with the hope of increasing their height, reflecting the importance of stature in their society, and young professionals take expensive supplements to improve their stamina for their demanding distribution jobs in a multilevel marketing company. In fitness centers, young women use proteins and fortified shakes to achieve an idealized, lean, and muscular body. In health and vitamin stores in Amsterdam, growing numbers of young people are buying, sharing, and promoting their personal concoctions of proteins and vitamins. These supplementing practices stem from young people’s various needs: to respond to the demands of service sector labor, to recover from the strain of night work, to indulge in the pleasure of weekend raves, and to manage growing concerns about environmental toxins. By zooming in on supplementing practices of these different groups of young people, we get a clearer understanding of their shared sense of vulnerability, and of the need for better regulation of the supplements industry.
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Hayasaka, Shozo, Kimihiko Ōki, Kazushige Tanabe, Toshio Saisho, and Akihiko Shinomiya. "On the Habitat of Nautilus pompilius in Tañon Strait (Philippines) and the Fiji Islands." In Topics in Geobiology, 179–200. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-3299-7_11.

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Hayasaka, Shozo, Kimihiko Ōki, Kazushige Tanabe, Toshio Saisho, and Akihiko Shinomiya. "On the Habitat of Nautilus pompilius in Tañon Strait (Philippines) and the Fiji Islands." In Topics in Geobiology, 179–200. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-5040-6_11.

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Trono, Gavino C., and Arturo O. Lluisma. "Differences in biomass production and carrageenan yields among four strains of farmed carrageenophytes in Northern Bohol, Philippines." In The Ecology of Mangrove and Related Ecosystems, 223–27. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-3288-8_24.

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Conference papers on the topic "Philippine strain"

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Uy, Erica Elice S., Mary Ann Q. Adajar, and Jonathan R. Dungca. "Modified Hyperbolic Stress-Strain Response of Philippine Limestone Waste Blended Materials." In Geo-Congress 2020. Reston, VA: American Society of Civil Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784482803.024.

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Kender, Walter J. "Citrus Canker: Impacts of Research on Eradication and Control." In ASME 1986 Citrus Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/cec1986-3204.

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Citrus Bacterial Canker Disease (CBCD), caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. citri, occurs in many citrus areas of the world. It has been reported in 40 different countries, on 5 continents (Asia, South Africa, Australia, South America and North America). Prior to the 1984 outbreak in Florida, the 4 known strains of the bacterium were A, B, C and Mexican bacterioses. Canker-A or Strain-A, endemic in Asia, was reported in China, India and Java in the early 1800’s, found in Japan in 1899 and in the Philippines in 1914. It affects most citrus species and hybrids. Grapefruit is especially susceptible. Strain-A was introduced into the United States from Japan on trifoliate orange seedlings in 1910. An eradication program was started in 1915 in Florida and the disease was eradicated in 1927. In South America, the Asiatic form was not found until 1957 in Brazil and 1972 in Argentina. In 1979, the A Strain broke out in the commercial citrus area of Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Paper published with permission.
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Kuo, Nan-Jung, Chung-Ru Ho, Shih-Jen Huang, and Yao-Tsai Lo. "Detecting the Phytoplankton Bloom From Satellite Images." In ASME 2011 30th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2011-50109.

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Phytoplankton is the base of the marine food web. However, the phytoplankton bloom may deplete the dissolved oxygen and shade aquatic life, and even damages the marine environment. In this study, the satellite-derived sea surface chlorophyll-a concentration (Chl-a) and sea surface temperature (SST) are considered to examine the behavior of the phytoplankton bloom in the sea around the western side of the Luzon Strait in the northeastern South China Sea (SCS). Meanwhile, the related sea surface wind (SSW) is also included to understand the possible mechanism to induce the high Chl-a plume around there. The results indicate that the clear high Chl-a water is mainly around the northeastern SCS in winter, and spreads out westward from the northern edge of the Luzon island, Philippines. The external force of this blooming is probably from monsoon wind driving, the strong and diverse winter monsoon in the Luzon Strait can develop a very clear positive wind stress curl in the northwestern side of Luzon island, and then induce the cold and high nutrient water upward. Meanwhile, the strong winter monsoon can also spread this cold water plume out to develop a very clear and large phytoplankton blooming around there.
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Abundo, Michael Lochinvar Sim, Jet Lawrence Belbes, Xinia Angela Cruz, Venice Erin Liong, Marc Caesar Talampas, Laura David, and Cesar Villanoy. "Drifters as preliminary site assessment tool for ocean current-based renewable energy for straits and channels in the Philippines." In Energy Conference (IPEC 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ipecon.2010.5697168.

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Mayeed, Mohammed S., Golam M. Newaz, Dallin Hall, and Davison Elder. "Comparison of Tidal Current Turbine Designs in Several High Speed Locations Around the United States." In ASME 2015 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2015-50191.

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Tidal current energy is regarded as one of the most promising alternative energy resources for its minimal environmental footprint and high-energy density. The device used to harness tidal current energy is the tidal current turbine, which shares similar working principle with wind turbines. The high load factors resulting from the fluid properties and the predictable resource characteristics make marine currents particularly attractive for power generation. There is a paucity of information regarding various key aspects of system design encountered in this relatively new area of research. Not much work has been done to determine the characteristics of turbines running in water for kinetic energy conversion even though relevant work has been carried out on ship’s propellers, wind turbines and on hydro turbines. None of these three well established areas of technology completely overlap with this new field so that gaps remain in the state of knowledge. A tidal current turbine rated at 1–3 m/s in water can result in four times as much energy per year/m2 of rotor swept area as similarly rated power wind turbine. Areas with high marine current flows commonly occur in narrow straits, between islands, and around. There are many sites worldwide with current velocities around 2.5 m/s, such as near the UK, Italy, the Philippines, and Japan. In the United States, the Florida Current and the Gulf Stream are reasonably swift and continuous currents moving close to shore in areas where there is a demand for power. In this study tidal current turbines are designed for several high tidal current areas around USA for a tidal current speed range from 1 m/s to 2.5 m/s. Several locations around USA are considered, e.g. the Gulf Stream; Mississippi River, St. Clair’s river connecting Lake Huron to Lake St. Clair’s; Colorado River within Cataract Canyon etc. Tidal current turbines can be classified as either horizontal or vertical axis turbines. In this study several designs from both the classifications are considered and modeled using SolidWorks. Hydrodynamic analysis is performed using SolidWorks Flow simulation software, and then optimization of the designs is performed based on maximizing the starting rotational torque and ultimate power generation capacity. From flow simulations, forces on the tidal current turbine blades and structures are calculated, and used in subsequent stress analysis using SolidWorks Simulation software to confirm structural integrity. The comparative results from this study will help in the systematic optimization of the tidal current turbine designs at various locations.
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Reports on the topic "Philippine strain"

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Gordon, Arnold L. Regional Stratification and Shear of the Various Streams Feeding the Philippine Straits. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada542503.

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Gordon, Arnold L. Regional Stratification and Shear of the Various Streams Feeding the Philippine Straits. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada573292.

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Gordon, Arnold L. Regional Stratification and Shear of the Various Streams Feeding the Philippine Straits. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada629944.

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Gallacher, Patrick C. Hydrostatic and Nonhydrostatic Nested Modeling of Straits in the Philippines Archipelago. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada542498.

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Gallacher, Patrick C. Hydrostatic and Nonhydrostatic Nested Modeling of Straits in the Philippines Archipelago. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada573114.

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Ffield, Amy. Regional Stratification and Shear of the Various Streams Feeding the Philippine Straits - ESR Component. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada573076.

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Field, Amy F. Regional Stratification and Shear of the Various Streams Feeding the Philippine Straits - ESR Component. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada631416.

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Ffield, Amy. Regional Stratification and Shear of the Various Streams Feeding the Philippine Straits - ESR Component. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada533697.

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Hurlburt, Harley E., and E. J. Metzger. Flow Through the Straits of the Philippine Archipelago Simulated by Global HYCOM and EAS NCOM. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada542471.

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Hurlburt, Harley E., and E. J. Metzger. Flow through the Straits of the Philippine Archipelago Simulated by Global HYCOM and EAS NCOM. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada518704.

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