Journal articles on the topic 'Personality testing'

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1

Jackson, Douglas N. "Computer-based personality testing." Computers in Human Behavior 1, no. 3-4 (January 1985): 255–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0747-5632(85)90016-0.

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Anonymous. "Personality testing-The short form." Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services 37, no. 8 (August 1999): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/0279-3695-19990801-06.

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3

Lundgren, Henriette, Brigitte Kroon, and Rob F. Poell. "Personality testing and workplace training." European Journal of Training and Development 41, no. 3 (April 3, 2017): 198–221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ejtd-03-2016-0015.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore how and why personality tests are used in workplace training. This research paper is guided by three research questions that inquire about the role of external and internal stakeholders, the value of psychometric and practical considerations in test selection, and the purpose of personality test use in workplace training. Design/methodology/approach This research paper uses multiple-case study analysis. Interviews, test reports, product flyers and email correspondence were collected and analyzed from publishers, associations, psychologists and human resource development (HRD) practitioners in Germany, the UK and The Netherlands between 2012 and 2016. Findings Themes emerge around industry tensions among practitioners and professional associations, psychologists and non-psychologists. Ease of use is a more important factor than psychometrics in the decision-making process. Also, practitioners welcome publishers that offer free coaching support. In the process of using tests for development rather than assessment, re-labeling takes place when practitioners and publishers use positive terms for personality tests as tools for personal stocktaking and development. Research limitations/implications Despite extensive data collection and analysis efforts, this study is limited by its focus on a relatively small number of country cases and stakeholders per case. Practical implications By combining scientific evidence with practical application, stakeholders can take first steps toward more evidence-based HRD practice around personality testing in workplace training. Originality/value Little academic literature exists on the use of personality testing in workplace training. Without a clear understanding of the use of personality testing outside personnel selection, the current practice of personality tests for developmental purposes could raise ethical concerns about the rights and responsibilities of test takers.
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Ambrose, Maureen L., and Joseph G. Rosse. "Procedural Justice and Personality Testing." Group & Organization Management 28, no. 4 (December 2003): 502–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1059601103251234.

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Arthur, Winfred, David J. Woehr, and William G. Graziano. "Personality testing in employment settings." Personnel Review 30, no. 6 (December 2001): 657–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eum0000000005978.

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DeYoung, Colin G., Jacob B. Hirsh, Matthew S. Shane, Xenophon Papademetris, Nallakkandi Rajeevan, and Jeremy R. Gray. "Testing Predictions From Personality Neuroscience." Psychological Science 21, no. 6 (April 30, 2010): 820–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797610370159.

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7

Blinkhorn, Steve, and Charles Johnson. "The insignificance of personality testing." Nature 348, no. 6303 (December 1990): 671–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/348671a0.

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Scroggins, Wesley A., Steven L. Thomas, and Jerry A. Morris. "Psychological Testing in Personnel Selection, Part I: A Century of Psychological Testing." Public Personnel Management 37, no. 1 (March 2008): 99–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009102600803700107.

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This article is the first in a three-part series that examines the development of selection testing. Part I focuses on the historical development of personnel selection testing from the late 19th century to the present, with particular attention given to personality testing. Attention is given to the efforts of early industrial psychologists that shaped and defined the role of testing in the scientific selection of employees. Part II examines the development of methods and standards in employment testing with particular emphasis on selection validity and utility. Issues of selection fairness and discrimination in selection are explored as they relate to psychological testing. Part III explores the development and application of personality testing. The transient nature of models of personality is noted, and current paradigms and the utility and fairness of personality testing for modern organizations are discussed.
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McCord, John-Luke, Jason L. Harman, and Justin Purl. "Game-like personality testing: An emerging mode of personality assessment." Personality and Individual Differences 143 (June 2019): 95–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2019.02.017.

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10

Hol, A. Michiel, Harrie C. M. Vorst, and Gideon J. Mellenbergh. "Computerized Adaptive Testing of Personality Traits." Zeitschrift für Psychologie / Journal of Psychology 216, no. 1 (January 2008): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/0044-3409.216.1.12.

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A computerized adaptive testing (CAT) procedure was simulated with ordinal polytomous personality data collected using a conventional paper-and-pencil testing format. An adapted Dutch version of the dominance scale of Gough and Heilbrun’s Adjective Check List (ACL) was used. This version contained Likert response scales with five categories. Item parameters were estimated using Samejima’s graded response model from the responses of 1,925 subjects. The CAT procedure was simulated using the responses of 1,517 other subjects. The value of the required standard error in the stopping rule of the CAT was manipulated. The relationship between CAT latent trait estimates and estimates based on all dominance items was studied. Additionally, the pattern of relationships between the CAT latent trait estimates and the other ACL scales was compared to that between latent trait estimates based on the entire item pool and the other ACL scales. The CAT procedure resulted in latent trait estimates qualitatively equivalent to latent trait estimates based on all items, while a substantial reduction of the number of used items could be realized (at the stopping rule of 0.4 about 33% of the 36 items was used).
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Quek, Michael, and D. S. Moskowitz. "Testing neural network models of personality." Journal of Research in Personality 41, no. 3 (June 2007): 700–706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2006.08.003.

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12

Varela, Jorge G., Marcus T. Boccaccini, Forrest Scogin, Jamie Stump, and Alicia Caputo. "Personality Testing in Law Enforcement Employment Settings." Criminal Justice and Behavior 31, no. 6 (December 2004): 649–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854804268746.

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Meta-analysis was used to (a) assess the overall validity of personality measures as predictors of law enforcement officer job performance, (b) investigate the moderating effects of study design characteristics on this relation, and (c) compare effects for commonly used instruments in this setting. Results revealed a modest but statistically significant relation between personality test scores and officer performance. Prediction was strongest for the California Psychological Inventory and weaker for the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory and Inwald Personality Inventory. Effect sizes were larger for studies examining current job performance, as opposed to future job performance. Implications for using personality tests in the law enforcement officer hiring process are discussed, and recommendations for future research are provided.
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Lloyd, A. S., and J. E. Martin. "Testing a method of equine personality assessment." BSAP Occasional Publication 35 (2006): 207–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263967x00042737.

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To date there have been few studies on equine personality, with many equine studies on individual differences focussing on the measurement of temperament. Personality is defined by Pervin and John (1997, ) as “Those characteristics of the person that account for consistent patterns of feeling, thinking and behaving” and is different to temperament in that it has a greater emphasis on social aspects of behaviour. Interest in this area of research has recently increased, which could be attributed to the potential implementation of personality assessment in management practices, welfare issues and potential applications in equine veterinary medicine (Mills, 1998).Assessment of animal personality often involves using human raters to assess the personality of animals familiar to them. In order to demonstrate reliable personality data three criteria should be met, these are as follows; 1) assessments made by independent observers must agree with one another, 2) these assessments must predict behaviours and real-world outcomes and 3) observer ratings must be shown to reflect genuine attributes of the individual rated and not just the observers’ implicit theories about personality (Kenrick and Funder, 1988; Gosling and Vazire, 2002).
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14

Hough, Leaetta M., and Frederick L. Oswald. "Personality Testing and Industrial–Organizational Psychology: Reflections, Progress, and Prospects." Industrial and Organizational Psychology 1, no. 3 (September 2008): 272–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1754-9434.2008.00048.x.

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As the title suggests, this article takes a broad perspective on personality as it is conceptualized and measured in organizational research, and in the spirit of this Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology journal, we framed the article as a series of 7 questions. These 7 questions deal with (1) personality and multidimensional models of performance, (2) personality taxonomies and the five-factor model, (3) the effects of situations on personality–performance relationships, (4) the incremental validity of personality over cognitive ability, (5) the need to differentiate personality constructs from personality measures, (6) the concern with faking on personality tests, and (7) the use of personality tests in attempting to address adverse impact. We dovetail these questions with our perspectives and insights in the hope that this will stimulate further discussion with our readership.
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Costantini, Giulio, and Marco Perugini. "A Framework for Testing Causality in Personality Research." European Journal of Personality 32, no. 3 (May 2018): 254–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/per.2150.

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Causal explanations in personality require conceptual clarity about alternative causal conditions that could, even in principle, affect personality. These causal conditions crucially depend on the theoretical model of personality, each model constraining the possibility of planning and performing causal research in different ways. We discuss how some prominent models of personality allow for specific types of causal research and impede others. We then discuss causality from a network perspective, which sees personality as a phenomenon that emerges from a network of behaviours and environments over time. From a methodological perspective, we propose a three–step strategy to investigate causality: (1) identify a candidate target for manipulation (e.g. using network analysis), (2) identify and test a manipulation (e.g. using laboratory research), and (3) deliver the manipulation repeatedly for a congruous amount of time (e.g. using ecological momentary interventions) and evaluate its ability to generate trait change. We discuss how a part of these steps was implemented for trait conscientiousness and present a detailed plan for implementing the remaining steps. Copyright © 2018 European Association of Personality Psychology
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16

Bram, Anthony D. "Review of Understanding personality through projective testing." Psychoanalytic Psychology 30, no. 3 (2013): 497–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0030895.

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Neeme, Marko, Anu Aavik, Toivo Aavik, and Margus Punab. "Personality and Utilization of Prostate Cancer Testing." SAGE Open 5, no. 3 (July 8, 2015): 215824401559332. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244015593324.

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Diamantopoulou, Sofia, Frank C. Verhulst, and Jan van der Ende. "Testing Developmental Pathways to Antisocial Personality Problems." Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology 38, no. 1 (August 18, 2009): 91–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10802-009-9348-7.

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Wikantiyoso, Bimo, Benedicta Prihatin Dwi Riyanti, and Angela Oktavia Suryani. "A Construction of Entrepreneurial Personality Tests: Testing Archetype Personality Inventory in Entrepreneurship." International Journal of Applied Business and International Management 6, no. 1 (April 20, 2021): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.32535/ijabim.v6i1.1085.

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VUCA is about a hyper-competitive and unpredictable environment. It stands for volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity. Personal attributes are necessary to navigate the VUCA environment. Studies in entrepreneurship show that narratives help people to connect different experiences. Literature shows that a narrative journey can be described through archetypes and relate to entrepreneurial behavior. This study aims to construct and validate measurements of entrepreneurial personality by adapting Pearson & Marr's archetype inventory test within the entrepreneurial context. This study was conducted as an assessment of the measurement psychometric attributes consisting of 12 archetypes. Explanatory Factor Analysis (EFA) was carried out by Oblimin rotation resulting in 60 final items. This study involved 154 small and medium entrepreneurs in Jakarta and West Java.
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Niemelä, Petri T., Niels J. Dingemanse, Nico Alioravainen, Anssi Vainikka, and Raine Kortet. "Personality pace-of-life hypothesis: testing genetic associations among personality and life history." Behavioral Ecology 24, no. 4 (2013): 935–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/beheco/art014.

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21

Scroggins, Wesley A., Steven L. Thomas, and Jerry A. Morris. "Psychological Testing in Personnel Selection, Part III: The Resurgence of Personality Testing." Public Personnel Management 38, no. 1 (March 2009): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009102600903800105.

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22

Goldstein, Miri D. "Forming and Testing Implicit Personality Theories in Cyberspace." Teaching of Psychology 25, no. 3 (July 1998): 216–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15328023top2503_16.

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In this article, I describe an exercise for Social, Personality, and Introductory Psychology classes. In this exercise, students form implicit personality theories (IPTs) based on information provided by social psychologists on their internet home pages. As part of the exercise, students also compose a personal home page and describe the IPTs that are likely to emerge from the information they present. Students reported that the exercise was enjoyable and enhanced their understanding of the influence of IPTs on impression formation.
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MORRISON, L. M., A. S. EADIE, A. McALISTER, E. S. GLEN, J. TAYLOR, and D. ROWAN. "Personality Testing in 226 Patients with Urinary Incontinence." British Journal of Urology 58, no. 2-4 (April 1986): 387–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-410x.1986.tb09091.x.

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24

Trojanowski, David. "MICROSCALE: Statistical Software System for Testing Human Personality." American Statistician 40, no. 3 (August 1986): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2684549.

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25

Dakin, Stephen, V. Nilakant, and Ross Jensen. "The Role of Personality Testing in Managerial Selection." Journal of Managerial Psychology 9, no. 5 (September 1994): 3–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02683949410066309.

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26

Egberink, Iris J. L., Rob R. Meijer, and Jorge N. Tendeiro. "Investigating Measurement Invariance in Computer-Based Personality Testing." Educational and Psychological Measurement 75, no. 1 (February 3, 2014): 126–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013164414520965.

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Besco, Robert O. "Pilot Personality Testing and the Emperor's New Clothes." Ergonomics in Design: The Quarterly of Human Factors Applications 2, no. 1 (January 1994): 24–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/106480469400200109.

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Hull, Jay G., Daniel A. Lehn, and Judith C. Tedlie. "A general approach to testing multifaceted personality constructs." Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 61, no. 6 (1991): 932–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.61.6.932.

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Ortner, Tuulia M., and Manfred Schmitt. "Advances and Continuing Challenges in Objective Personality Testing." European Journal of Psychological Assessment 30, no. 3 (January 1, 2014): 163–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1015-5759/a000213.

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Thunholm, Peter. "Social Desirability in Personality Testing of Military Officers." Military Psychology 13, no. 4 (January 2001): 223–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327876mp1304_3.

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Aitken Harris, Julie, Philip A. Vernon, and Kerry L. Jang. "Testing the differentiation of personality by intelligence hypothesis." Personality and Individual Differences 38, no. 2 (January 2005): 277–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2004.04.007.

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Smith, Gareth. "Conceptualizing and Testing Brand Personality in British Politics." Journal of Political Marketing 8, no. 3 (July 17, 2009): 209–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15377850903044858.

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Barbuto, John E., Kelly A. Phipps, and Ye Xu. "Testing relationships between personality, conflict styles and effectiveness." International Journal of Conflict Management 21, no. 4 (October 5, 2010): 434–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/10444061011079967.

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Kline, Paul. "Models and Personality Traits in Occupational Psychological Testing." International Journal of Selection and Assessment 3, no. 3 (July 1995): 186–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2389.1995.tb00026.x.

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35

Conley, Dennis M., and Douglas Simon. "Testing for personality bias in evaluating agribusiness students." Agribusiness 9, no. 2 (March 1993): 119–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1520-6297(199303)9:2<119::aid-agr2720090203>3.0.co;2-v.

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36

Shin, M., and KW Lee. "Similarity attraction-based mobile advertising: designing and testing." MATEC Web of Conferences 277 (2019): 01006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201927701006.

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This study explores the possibility of applying the sociopsychological phenomenon known as similarity attraction to the creation of more customized and persuasive mobile advertising without privacy concerns, and for this purpose, we develop two applications, SensPlus and PerAds. While the SensPlus app accumulates the smartphone usage profiles of participants and constructs a regression model to predict their personality, the PerAds app presents user-created content according to the user's personality. The participants' response to a smartphone ad is measured in terms of invitation acceptance of the cherry blossom festival and classical music concert. The χ2 statistics imply participants respond differentially to the various types of smartphone ads according to the similarity between the personalities of the user and ad types. Our results indicate that the socio-psychological phenomenon can be introduced into practical application by replacing the personality trait factors with the smartphone usage pattern.
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Nawawi, Syu'aib. "Pengaruh Karakter dan Kepribadian Terhadap Motivasi Berprestasi yang Dimediasi Komitmen Mengajar." Progressa: Journal of Islamic Religious Instruction 4, no. 1 (October 5, 2020): 19–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.32616/pgr.v4.1.205.19-40.

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The objectives of this study were to: 1) Test and analyze the character of teaching commitment. 2) Testing and analyzing the influence of personality on teaching commitment. 3) Testing and analyzing the influence of character on achievement motivation. 4) Testing and analyzing the influence of personality on achievement motivation. 5) Testing and analyzing the effect of achievement motivation on teaching commitment. 6) Testing and analyzing the effect of character indirectly on achievement motivation through teaching commitment. 7) Testing and analyzing the indirect influence of personality on achievement motivation through teaching commitment. This research is a descriptive-exploratory study with an exploratory, descriptive and explanatory design. The sample in this study was 38 people. The population in this study were all employees of the Trawas District, Mojokerto Regency, as many as 33 people. The sampling method in this writing uses census technique. Data analysis used SPSS version 26 for validity test with factor analysis, reliability test with Cronbach alpha. Classic assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis, to verify and prove the research hypothesis. To prove the hypothesis the writer used path analysis with SPSS V. 26 facilities. The results of the discussion concluded: 1) character has a significant effect on teaching commitment; 2) personality has a significant effect on teaching commitment; 3) character has a significant effect on achievement motivation; 4) personality has a significant effect on achievement motivation; 5) commitment to teaching has no effect on achievement motivation; 6) character has an indirect effect on achievement motivation through teaching commitment; 7) personality has an indirect effect on achievement motivation through teaching commitment.
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Rojas-Méndez, José I., Nicolas Papadopoulos, and Mohammed Alwan. "Testing self-congruity theory in the context of nation brand personality." Journal of Product & Brand Management 24, no. 1 (March 16, 2015): 18–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpbm-05-2014-0618.

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Purpose – The overall aim of the present study is to advance research by drawing from this body of work and applying the brand personality construct, which has so far been considered mostly in connection with commercial product brands, in the context of nation branding. More specifically, and also more importantly, the study aims to contribute to research both in nation branding, as well as, indirectly, in the broader domain of brand personality in general, by being one of the first to examine the relationship between individual personality (IP) and nation brand personality (NBP) traits. Design/methodology/approach – The study was conducted via a Web-based questionnaire in Arabic language to Saudi citizens living in Saudi Arabia. The study object was defined as the brand personality of the USA. To make possible the comparison between respondents’ personality and the US brand personality, the Big Five factors typology was used as a proxy (openness to experience, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness and neuroticism). Findings – Results revealed a significant negative impact of the gaps between Saudi’s IP and the US brand personality (i.e. independent variables) upon their attitudes and intentions to behave toward the USA (dependent variables). Results also show that there are no moderating effects of previous visits paid to the USA and having relatives living there. Research limitations/implications – First, data were collected in only one country about perceptions of NBP traits of one other country. Thus, the results should not be generalized to other contexts until further research is done for a mix of both sample and target countries. This must include not only culturally dissimilar countries (as, in this case, Saudi views of the USA), but also countries that are classified as very close in their cultural distance index (i.e. view of the USA by Canadians or of Kuwaitis by Saudis). A second limitation is the proxy used to measure NBP. Future research may alternatively use an NBP scale developed explicitly for countries. Finally, the somewhat higher proportion of female respondents may be an issue to consider in future studies. In this study, the concern, if any, is largely ameliorated by the results, which showed virtually no significant differences between male and female average responses in relation to the Big Five (the only exception was observed with regards to conscientiousness, where males scored slightly lower than females). As was noted above, one may speculate as to potential reasons for the gender distribution in this study – but differences between samples and populations, not only in gender but in any sample characteristics, are quite common in research; therefore, any effort to achieve more balanced sample distributions will be well placed and received. Practical implications – These results should encourage nation brand marketers to closely consider the predominant personality of their target markets, as well as the perceived personality of their own countries (image) when developing international marketing strategies. Such strategic focus should start by deciding what messages to send to the target audience to create in their minds the intended country’s identity by using the appropriate personality traits in communication applications. As this paper has demonstrated, international audiences holding similar personality types, especially in agreeableness, extraversion and conscientiousness, would feel attracted to perform positively towards the country’s offerings (i.e. tourism, investment, job opportunities, immigration, etc.). Originality/value – In this first ever study to explore the relationship between an IP and NBP, a key finding is the confirmation of self-congruity theory.
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Alexandris, Kostas. "Testing the role of sport event personality on the development of event involvement and loyalty." International Journal of Event and Festival Management 7, no. 1 (March 7, 2016): 2–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijefm-10-2015-0041.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to test: the applicability of Aaker’s (1997) brand personality model in the context of mountain running races; and the influence of event personality on event involvement and loyalty. Design/methodology/approach – In total, 177 runners (n=177) at two mountain running races participated in the study and filled the brand personality (Aaker, 1997) and leisure involvement (Kyle et al., 2004a, b) questionnaires. Findings – The confirmatory factor analysis provided support for the factorial validity of the brand personality and event involvement models. The analysis confirmed also the structural model. Four of the five personality facets (excitement, competence, ruggedness and sincerity) significantly influenced the three dimensions of event involvement, which in their turn influenced event loyalty (intention to participate and W-O-M communications). Practical implications – The topic of brand personality is important for building brand equity and guiding market positioning in the growing running races sector. The current study provides event organizers with a tool for measuring the personality of their events. Furthermore, it explains how event personality influences the development of event involvement, which is an important variable for the development of event loyalty. Originality/value – It contributes to the academic literature in two ways: first, the construct of brand personality has not been previously applied in the context of outdoor sport events and especially mountain running races; and second, while it has been theoretically proposed (Aaker, 1997; Keller, 2008) and empirically supported (Eisend and Stokburger-Sauer, 2013) in the general marketing literature that brand personality is associated with positive behavioral and attitudinal (e.g. brand loyalty and brand involvement) outcomes, there has been no published research to test the relationships among brand personality, involvement and loyalty in the context of outdoor sport events.
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Coons, Philip M., and Arthur L. Sterne. "Initial and Follow-up Psychological Testing on a Group of Patients with Multiple Personality Disorder." Psychological Reports 58, no. 1 (February 1986): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1986.58.1.43.

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The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) and Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) were administered to the host personality of 18 patients with multiple personality prior to therapy. The MMPI was readministered a mean of 39 mo. later. The MMPI appears to be a valuable aid in diagnosing multiple personality. Characteristic MMPI protocols include (1) high F and Sc scales, (2) technically invalid profiles, (3) numerous critical items, (4) critical items indicating dissociation, (5) a poly-symptomatic picture, (6) wide discrepancy between obvious and subtle scores, (7) lack of blatant psychosis, (8) and infrequently elevated Hs scales. Individuals with borderline to superior IQs may have multiple personality.
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41

Street, David R., and Kathleen T. Helton. "The “Right Stuff”: Personality Tests and the Five-Factor Model in Landing Craft Air Cushion Crew Training." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 37, no. 13 (October 1993): 920–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193129303701303.

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The purpose of our investigation was to determine if personality testing and a five-factor model could improve the selection of Landing Craft Air Cushion (LCAC) vehicle operators. Vehicle operators for the LCAC are currently selected on the basis of their performance on a computer-based psychomotor selection system. The various psychomotor tests in the selection system have demonstrated predictive validity in LCAC crew training. Certain personality characteristics may also be involved in the LCAC vehicle operator training success. In fact, various researchers have found that personality testing may improve the selection of Navy/Marine Corps aviators. There is increasing evidence that a five-factor model may be useful in describing the personality characteristics involved in training success. We believe that a five-factor model may improve the selection system used for LCAC vehicle operators. A principal component analysis with varimax rotation was conducted to determine the underlying structure of the Adult Personality Inventory (API) with 168 LCAC crew candidates. The resulting factor scores were then entered into a series of hierarchical multiple regression analyses to determine the relation of the personality factor scores and the performance-based test to an underway grade in training criterion. The results indicated that one personality factor, openness, significantly improved predictions of the criterion ( p < 0.05). Based on these results, we believe that personality testing may improve the selection of LCAC vehicle operators.
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Merlo, Lisa J., and Alexander S. Matveevskii. "Personality testing may improve resident selection in anesthesiology programs." Medical Teacher 31, no. 12 (January 2009): e551-e554. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/01421590903390593.

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Powis, David. "Personality testing in the context of selecting health professionals." Medical Teacher 31, no. 12 (January 2009): 1045–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/01421590903390601.

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Makransky, Guido, Erik Lykke Mortensen, and Cees A. W. Glas. "Improving Personality Facet Scores With Multidimensional Computer Adaptive Testing." Assessment 20, no. 1 (February 21, 2012): 3–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1073191112437756.

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Duhachek, Adam, and Dawn Iacobucci. "Consumer Personality and Coping: Testing Rival Theories of Process." Journal of Consumer Psychology 15, no. 1 (January 2005): 52–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327663jcp1501_8.

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Mugge, Ruth, Pascalle C. M. Govers, and Jan P. L. Schoormans. "The development and testing of a product personality scale." Design Studies 30, no. 3 (May 2009): 287–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.destud.2008.10.002.

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Siregar, Nurhafni. "THE EFFECT OF STUDENTS’ PERSONALITY LEARNING STYLE AND TEACHING METHODS ON THEIR VOCABULARY ACHIEVEMENT." ANGLO-SAXON: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris 7, no. 2 (December 20, 2016): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.33373/anglo.v7i2.504.

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The objectives of the study are to investigate whether the students’ personality learning styles affect the students’ vocabulary achievement, to find out whether word walls significantly affects the students’ vocabulary achievement and to find out whether there is any significant interaction between students’ personality learning style and word walls on students’ vocabulary achievement. An experimental research with factorial design 2x2 was used in this research. There were 120 students from the fifth and sixth grade students of SDIT Bunayya Padangsidimpuan taken as sample of this research. Students’ vocabulary achievement was measured by using test of multiple choice. The data were analyzed by applying Two-way Anova. The result of testing of the first hypothesis shows that students’ vocabulary achievement that was taught by word walls is significantly higher than that was taught without word walls. The second hypothesis testing shows that students’ vocabulary achievement with extrovert personality learning style higher than that have introvert personality learning style. The third hypothesis testing shows that there is an interaction between word walls and personality learning style. Students’ vocabulary achievement is influenced by teaching method of word walls and personality learning style.
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Melson-Silimon, Arturia, Alexandra M. Harris, Elizabeth L. Shoenfelt, Joshua D. Miller, and Nathan T. Carter. "Personality testing and the Americans With Disabilities Act: Cause for concern as normal and abnormal personality models are integrated." Industrial and Organizational Psychology 12, no. 2 (June 2019): 119–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/iop.2018.156.

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AbstractApplied psychologists commonly use personality tests in employee selection systems because of their advantages regarding incremental criterion-related validity and less adverse impact relative to cognitive ability tests. Although personality tests have seen limited legal challenges in the past, we posit that the use of personality tests might see increased challenges under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the ADA Amendments Act (ADAAA) due to emerging evidence that normative personality and personality disorders belong to common continua. This article aims to begin a discussion and offer initial insight regarding the possible implications of this research for personality testing under the ADA. We review past case law, scholarship in employment law, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) guidance regarding “medical examinations,” and recent literature from various psychology disciplines—including clinical, neuropsychology, and applied personality psychology—regarding the relationship between normative personality and personality disorders. More importantly, we review suggestions proposing the five-factor model (FFM) be used to diagnose personality disorders (PDs) and recent changes in theDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders(DSM). Our review suggests that as scientific understanding of personality progresses, practitioners will need to exercise evermore caution when choosing personality measures for use in selection systems. We conclude with six recommendations for applied psychologists when developing or choosing personality measures.
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McCredie, Hugh. "Heroes, landmarks and blind alleys in personality assessment." Assessment and Development Matters 6, no. 2 (2014): 16–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpsadm.2014.6.2.16.

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This is a new series of four articles we have asked Hugh McCredie, a regular contributor to ADM and Vice-Chair of The Psychometrics Forum, to write to mark the centenary of the First World War. The articles will span the ages of psychological testing, and we hope you will enjoy reading about the testing milestones of the last 100 years.
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Oliveri, Serena, Marianna Masiero, Paola Arnaboldi, Ilaria Cutica, Chiara Fioretti, and Gabriella Pravettoni. "Health Orientation, Knowledge, and Attitudes toward Genetic Testing and Personalized Genomic Services: Preliminary Data from an Italian Sample." BioMed Research International 2016 (2016): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6824581.

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Objective. The study aims at assessing personality tendencies and orientations that could be closely correlated with knowledge, awareness, and interest toward undergoing genetic testing.Methods.A sample of 145 subjects in Italy completed an online survey, investigating demographic data, health orientation, level of perceived knowledge about genetic risk, genetic screening, and personal attitudes toward direct to consumer genetic testing (DTCGT).Results. Results showed that respondents considered genetic assessment to be helpful for disease prevention, but they were concerned that results could affect their life planning with little clinical utility. Furthermore, a very high percentage of respondents (67%) had never heard about genetic testing directly available to the public. Data showed that personality tendencies, such as personal health consciousness, health internal control, health esteem, and confidence, motivation to avoid unhealthiness and motivation for healthiness affected the uptake of genetic information and the interest in undergoing genetic testing.Conclusions. Public knowledge and attitudes toward genetic risk and genetic testing among European countries, along with individual personality and psychological tendencies that could affect these attitudes, remain unexplored. The present study constitutes one of the first attempts to investigate how such personality tendencies could motivation to undergo genetic testing and engagement in lifestyle changes.
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