Relevant bibliographies by topics / Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire (PDQ4+)

Academic literature on the topic 'Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire (PDQ4+)'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire (PDQ4+)"

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Bagby, R. Michael, and Parnian Pajouhandeh. "The Detection of Faking Good on the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4." Assessment 4, no. 3 (September 1997): 305–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107319119700400310.

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The aim of this study was to examine the ability of the fake good indicators on the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4 (PDQ-4) for DSMIV Axis II disorders to assess fake good responding. A sample of 99 university students completed the PDQ-4 under respond honestly and fake good instructions. Participants were able to significantly alter their clinical profiles. However, although the two validity scales on the PDQ-4 differed significantly under the instructional set, the overall classification rates of these scales were too low to warrant use in a clinical setting.
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Ling, Hui, Ming-yi Qian, and Bing-jun Yang. "Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4+: A study with Chinese college students." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 38, no. 3 (April 1, 2010): 311–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2010.38.3.311.

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The Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4+ (PDQ-4+) has been regarded as an effective instrument for screening people with personality disorders in Western countries. Recently, it has also been widely used in research of personality disorders on the Chinese mainland. Using a sample of 4,811 Chinese college students, the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the PDQ-4+ (Yang, Rorbert, & Paul, 2000) were examined. Results indicated that the internal consistency and test-retest reliability of PDQ-4+ subscales were psychometrically acceptable. Exploratory factor analysis resulted in a 3-factor solution, which conforms to the conceptual categorization of personality disorders in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Disorders - III (American Psychiatric Association, 1987). Significant correlation was found between PDQ-4+ subscale scores and the factor scores of the Childhood Experience of Care and Abuse Questionnaire (Bifulco, Bernazzani, Moran, & Jacobs, 2005). The sensitivity and specificity of the PDQ-4+ in the Chinese mainland population need further study.
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van Alebeek, Anne, Paul T. van der Heijden, Christel Hessels, Melissa S. Y. Thong, and Marcel van Aken. "Comparison of Three Questionnaires to Screen for Borderline Personality Disorder in Adolescents and Young Adults." European Journal of Psychological Assessment 33, no. 2 (March 2017): 123–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1015-5759/a000279.

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Abstract. One of the most common personality disorders among adolescents and young adults is the Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). The objective of current study was to assess three questionnaires that can reliably screen for BPD in adolescents and young adults (N = 53): the McLean Screening Instrument for BPD (MSI-BPD; Zanarini et al., 2003 ), the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire 4th edition – BPD scale (PDQ-4 BPD; Hyler, 1994 ), and the SCID-II Patient Questionnaire – BPD scale (SCID-II-PQ BPD). The nine criteria of BPD according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV (DSM-IV; APA, 1994 ) were measured with the Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II disorders – BPD scale (SCID-II; First, Spitzer, Gibbon, Williams, & Benjamin, 1995 ). Correlations between the questionnaires and the SCID-II were calculated. In addition, the sensitivity and specificity of the questionnaires were tested. All instruments predicted the BPD diagnosis equally well.
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Sansone, Randy A., Anne Reddington, Karen Sky, and Michael W. Wiederman. "Borderline Personality Symptomatology and History of Domestic Violence Among Women in an Internal Medicine Setting." Violence and Victims 22, no. 1 (February 2007): 120–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/vv-v22i1a008.

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In this study of primary care patients, we examined the relationship between a history of domestic violence (measured with the Severity of Violence Against Women Scale [SVAWS]) and borderline personality (measured with the Self-Harm Inventory [SHI] and the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4 [PDQ-4]). We elected borderline personality for examination because several diagnostic criteria sets describe relationship features suggestive of partner abuse. In this study, both measures of borderline personality were highly related to each other (r = .73, p < .001) as well as to the SVAWS (r = .70, p < .001, for the SHI; r = .73, p < .001, for the PDQ-4). Using diagnostic cutoff scores on the measures for borderline personality, 64.0% of those with histories of domestic violence scored in the positive range on either or both measures, while only 11.1% of nonabused women did. We discuss the clinical implications of these findings.
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Ling, Hui, and Ming-yi Qian. "Relationships between attachment and personality disorder symptoms of chinese college students." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 38, no. 4 (May 1, 2010): 571–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2010.38.4.571.

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Links between attachment in childhood and the appearance of personality disorders later in life have been traced in recent years. In this study we explored the relationship between attachment quality and personality disorder symptoms of 1,611 college students in mainland China. The results indicated that there were significant positive correlations between scores gained on the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire (PDQ-4+; Hyler, 1994) and factor scores gained on the Adult Attachment Questionnaire (AAQ3.1; Hazen & Shaver, 1987). Significant positive correlations were also found between scores gained on the PDQ-4+ and attachment avoidance and attachment anxiety on the Experiences in Close Relationship Inventory (ECR; Fraley, Waller, & Brennan, 2000). These results suggest that attachment and personality are significantly related to each other.
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Allard, Gregory, Julian Butler, David Faust, and M. Tracie Shea. "Errors in hand scoring objective personality tests: The case of the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire—Revised (PDQ—R)." Professional Psychology: Research and Practice 26, no. 3 (June 1995): 304–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0735-7028.26.3.304.

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Calvo, N., O. Andion, M. Ferrer, X. Caseras, and R. Torrubia. "Screening of personality disorders for gender among Spanish college students by personality diagnostic questionnaire-4+ (Pdq-4+)." European Psychiatry 23 (April 2008): S92—S93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2008.01.708.

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Sansone, Randy A., J. David Sinclair, and Michael W. Wiederman. "Borderline Personality among Outpatients Seen by a Pain Management Specialist." International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine 39, no. 3 (September 2009): 341–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/pm.39.3.i.

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Objective: We examined the prevalence of borderline personality disorder among a sample of outpatients who were being initially evaluated by a pain management specialist. Method: Using two self-report measures for borderline personality disorder, the borderline personality scale of the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4 (PDQ-4) and the Self-Harm Inventory (SHI), we explored prevalence rates of this Axis II disorder in a sample of 117 participants. Results: According to the PDQ-4 and the SHI, 9.4% and 14.5% of participants, respectively, met the criteria for borderline personality, with 6.8% meeting criteria on both measures. Conclusions: In this insured population of pain patients, rates of borderline personality, as determined by both measures, were comparable to rates of borderline personality in the general population.
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Dowson, J. H. "Assessment of DSM–III–R Personality Disorders by Self-Report Questionnaire: the Role of Informants and a Screening Test for Co-morbid Personality Disorders (STCPD)." British Journal of Psychiatry 161, no. 3 (September 1992): 344–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.161.3.344.

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A modified version of the revised Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire (PDQ–R), based on DSM–III–R personality disorders (PDs), was completed by 60 psychiatric patients. An informant's version was also completed by 60 relatives or friends nominated by each subject. Discrete DSM–III–R PDs were rare; the mean number of PDs per subject was 4.5. Cluster analysis showed that only antisocial PD was a basis for classification of patients, while most patients formed two groups which were mainly distinguished by quantitative differences related to the total scores of positive PD criteria. A shorter version of the questionnaire can be used as a screening test for co-morbid PDs (STCPD) which can predict the number of co-morbid DSM–III–R PDs. The total scores of positive PD criteria from the STCPD were usually (and significantly) higher than the corresponding scores from informants' questionnaires but when an informant's total score exceeded that of the patient, this indicated a subject's under-reporting.
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Martskvishvili, Khatuna, and Maia Mestvirishvili. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND PERSONALITY DISORDER SYMPTOMATOLOGY." Problems of Psychology in the 21st Century 8, no. 2 (December 25, 2014): 143–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/ppc/14.08.143.

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Disturbances in emotion are associated with the most of the diagnostic criteria of the personality disorders, though the role of emotional intelligence in the diagnosis of personality disorders has been the subject of limited research. The present study was designed to investigate the relationships between trait emotional intelligence (trait EI) and personality disorder symptomatology in an undergraduate student sample. One hundred and twenty university students (28.3% male and 71.7 % female; M of age = 19.23, SD=2.45) were administered with (1) Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire (TEIQue) (Petrides, 2009), along with (2) The Personality Disorder Questionnaire-4 (PDQ-4) (Hyler E. Steven, 1994). A multivariate analysis of variance revealed a significant main effect for group with individuals without any personality disorder symptomatology scoring significantly higher than individuals with some personality accentuations on most TEIQue facets. The results suggest that different components of emotional intelligence contribute to the development of different personality disorder symptomatology, but more research is required to replicate the results with the clinical population. Key words: emotional intelligence, personality disorders.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire (PDQ4+)"

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Calvo, Piñero Natàlia. "Adaptació al castellà del Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire - 4+: Propietats psicomètriques en població clínica i en estudiants." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/5577.

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El PDQ-4+ (Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4+; Hyler, 1994) és un qüestionari d'autoinforme que diagnostica els 10 trastorns de la personalitat i els 2 de l'apèndix del DSM-IV. Els seus 99 ítems en un format de resposta de V/F són una traducció directa dels criteris diagnòstics dels TP de l'eix II. Inclou dues escales de control de respostes, anomenades Conformitat social i Infreqüència. A diferència dels seus predecessors, el PDQ-4+ disposa de l'escala de Significació clínica, que és una breu entrevista que s'administra després del qüestionari. El seu objectiu és reduir el nombre de falsos positius que tendeix a generar el propi autoinforme, confirmant així els possibles diagnòstics. Versions prèvies de l'instrument han mostrat adequada fiabilitat test-restest, elevada sensibilitat i baixa especificitat.
Aquest treball ha tingut com a objectius: 1) la traducció i l'adaptació del PDQ-4+ al castellà; i 2) l'estudi de les seves propietats psicomètriques en una mostra clínica de 437 pacients psiquiàtrics (Estudi 1), i en una mostra no clínica, formada per 684 estudiants (Estudi 2). Per assolir el primer objectiu s'ha procedit a la traducció de l'anglès al castellà del qüestionari i a la aplicació posterior del mètode de retrotraducció (back translation). Per assolir el segon objectiu, s'han analitzat la fiabilitat; l'estructura interna; la validesa concurrent, convergent i discriminant tot contrastant les dades del PDQ-4+ amb les obtingudes amb altres instruments d'avaluació (TCI, EPQ-R, MCMI-II i KSP); s'ha estudiat l'escala de Significació clínica en la primera mostra; i s'han comparat els resultats de les dues mostres.
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Alcântara, Igor Dias de Oliveira. "Tradução, adaptação e aplicação do PDQ-4 (Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire 4) para uma amostra de pacientes internados e ambulatoriais." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/12646.

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Carr, Steven, and steven carr@rmit edu au. "Retrospective Reporting of Childhood Experiences and Borderline Personality Disorder Features in a Non-Clinical Sample: A Cognitive-Behavioural Perspective." RMIT University. Health Sciences, 2006. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080205.101748.

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The purpose of the current study was to investigate the relationship between Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) symptoms and childhood experiences, and to explore the role of Early Maladaptive Schemas and core beliefs as variables possibly mediating this relationship. Previous research with clinical samples has established a strong link between childhood maltreatment and adult BPD (& other PD) symptoms in clinical samples. However, difficulties with these studies limit the specificity of results. For example, BPD has been shown to be highly comorbid with other axis I and axis II psychiatric conditions. Given that studies examining the relationship between BPD and childhood maltreatment generally fail to control for these comorbid conditions, the specificity of their results must be questioned. Furthermore, it has been well established that childhood familial environment is strongly related to childhood maltreatment. Again studies examining the relationship between BPD and childhood maltreatment have generally failed to concurrently assess childhood familial environments, hence opening the possibility that the relationship between BPD and childhood maltreatment may be due to family functioning rather than childhood maltreatment per se. Finally, studies linking childhood maltreatment with adult BPD have primarily utilized clinical samples. However, the primary use of clinical samples to examine the aetiology of disorders in this context ignores the vast literature showing adequate psychological functio ning for the majority of individuals exposed to childhood maltreatment. Hence, the primary aim of the current study was to examine the relationship between childhood maltreatment and adult BPD symptoms in a primarily non-clinical sample whilst statistically controlling for commonly comorbid axis I and axis II symptomatology and concurrently measuring childhood familial functioning. It was a secondary aim of the current study to examine the mediating effects of beliefs on the relationship between childhood factors (i.e., childhood maltreatment & childhood familial functioning) and adult BPD symptomatology. That is, cognitive-behavioural theorists argue that personality disorders may be triggered by adverse childhood experiences leading to maladaptive beliefs (or schemas) related to the self, others, and the world, and it is these beliefs which lead to the behavioural disturbances evident in personality disorders. One hundred and eighty-five primarily non-clinical participants completed questionnaires measuring a variety of axis I and axis II symptoms, early maladaptive schemas and core beliefs, as well as retrospective reports of family functioning and childhood maltreatment. Results showed a significant relationship between childhood factors and adult BPD symptomatology. For example, the largest correlation between BPD symptoms and a childhood factor was .27 (for childhood emotional abuse). Furthermore, early maladaptive schemas and core beliefs were found to mediate the relationship between childhood factors and adult BPD symptomatology thus supporting cognitive-behavioural theories of personality disorders. However, early maladaptive schemas and core beliefs were also found to mediate the relationship between childhood factors and other Axis I and Axis II symptoms. Hence, it was concluded that while there was some support for a cognitive mediation hypothesis for BPD symptoms, future research is needed in exploring the specificity of the cognitive mediation hypothesis for BPD.
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Turcotte, Sophie. "Traduction et validation du Relationship Patterns Questionnaire (RPQ) et étude pilote de ses liens avec le Personality Organization Diagnostic Form (PODF)." Thèse, 2013. http://constellation.uqac.ca/2680/1/030584465.pdf.

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La qualité des relations d'objet (RO) d'un individu constitue une indication de son organisation de personnalité (OP) et permet d'orienter le traitement psychologique (Fonagy & Target, 2003). La qualité des RO est un indicateur mesurable, ce qui facilite la création d'études empiriques et répond par le fait même à l'une des grandes critiques adressées aux théories psychanalytiques (Masling & Bornstein, 1994). Malgré cela, il existe peu d'instruments pour les mesurer en version auto-rapportée et canadienne-française. Pourtant, les instruments qui mesurent la qualité des RO permettent le recours à des modèles théoriques pour lesquels des traitements efficaces ont été élaborés. Parmi ces modèles, celui d'Otto Kernberg a permis l'élaboration d'un programme de traitement psychologique pour les individus ayant des troubles de la personnalité borderline (Thérapie centrée sur le transfert; Clarkin, Yeomans & Kernberg, 2006). Un outil, le Personality Organization Diagnostic Form (PODF; Diguer, Normandin & Hébert, 2001), permet d'opérationnaliser le modèle de Kernberg. Cet outil comporte quatre dimensions qui permettent d'établir le diagnostic d'OP, dont la qualité des RO (Diguer et al., 2006). Toutefois, la qualité des RO n'y est évaluée qu'à l'aide d'un seul item. Le Relationship Patterns Questionnaire (RPQ; Kurth & Pokorny, 1999) est utilisé dans cette étude afin de proposer une version canadienne-française et de valider un outil qui permet de mesurer la qualité des RO. Les liens entre cet outil et le PODF sont également estimés. L'objectif de la présente étude est de traduire le RPQ en version canadienne-française, d'évaluer ses propriétés psychométriques et finalement d'étudier ses liens avec le PODF, dans le cadre d'une étude pilote. Pour ce faire, des comparaisons de moyennes entre les OP borderline et névrotique sont effectuées sur les différents facteurs du RPQ. Deux hypothèses sont émises en lien avec cet objectif: les individus d'OP borderline devraient présenter des résultats significativement plus élevés sur les facteurs « Interactions hostiles » et « Attitudes négatives envers soi-même » du RPQ que les individus d'OP névrotique (Hl) et finalement, les individus d'OP borderline devraient présenter des résultats significativement inférieurs sur les facteurs « Interactions amicales » et « Attitudes positives envers soi-même » que les individus d'OP névrotique (H2). Le RPQ a été traduit en français par la méthode du comité (Vallerand, 1989). Le questionnaire a ensuite été administré à 245 participants, étudiants de l'Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, âgés en moyenne de 23,9 ans (ET= 5,39). Une analyse en composantes principales révèle quelques différences au niveau de la structure comparativement à celle du RPQ original. La consistance interne, évaluée à l'aide d'alphas de Cronbach, est généralement adéquate (a=0.59 à a=0.89). Un échantillon de 13 participants (6 OP borderline et 7 OP névrotique) a permis d'évaluer si des distinctions entre les OP borderline et névrotique se retrouvent sur les facteurs du RPQ. Les analyses démontrent que la version canadienne-française permet de distinguer les OP sur deux facteurs, soit « attitudes négatives envers soi-même » et « attitudes positives envers soi-même ». Les individus d'OP borderline présentent ainsi davantage d'attitudes négatives envers soi-même et moins d'attitudes positives envers soimême que les individus d'OP névrotique. La validation préliminaire du RPQ démontre de bonnes propriétés psychométriques. Également, les résultats de l'étude pilote permettent Ill d'observer des liens entre la version canadienne-française du RPQ et la dimension de la qualité des RO du PODF, ce qui indique une certaine convergence entre les deux instruments.
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