Academic literature on the topic 'Person-place relationships'
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Journal articles on the topic "Person-place relationships"
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Dang, Lisa, and Jan Weiss. "Evidence on the Relationship between Place Attachment and Behavioral Intentions between 2010 and 2021: A Systematic Literature Review." Sustainability 13, no. 23 (November 27, 2021): 13138. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su132313138.
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Place attachment is a key concept in understanding affective person–place relationships, and it provides an appropriate approach for the study of human behavior. This systematic literature review based on the PRISMA guidelines focuses on the relationships between place attachment and behavioral intentions. Due to the high number of studies that used place attachment as an independent or mediating variable, we categorized the studies into different research areas, which include business and management, risk and crisis, urban planning, environmental psychology, leisure, and hospitality and tourism. The results of the qualitative analysis revealed that most of the studies provided empirical evidence of a significant relationship between place attachment and willingness to pay, loyalty, risk coping behavior, land management practices, civic engagement, pro-environmental behaviors, and pro-tourism behaviors such as revisit and recommendation intentions. After we present our results and conclusion, we provide an outlook on the need for further research.
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Oswald, Frank, Habib Chaudhury, and Amanda Grenier. "Environment Still Matters: Examining Person-Place-Relationships in the Old and the New Normal Across Settings." Innovation in Aging 5, Supplement_1 (December 1, 2021): 528–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igab046.2038.
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Abstract In environmental gerontology, the home and the neighborhood have always been of particular interest for empirical research. Issues such as orientation and safety, place attachment and biographical bonding, have proven to be important for community dwellings older adults and for those living in care homes. However, with Covid-19, the seemingly stable person-place-relationships have been challenged. This symposium provides a set of applied research contributions that demonstrate the persistent salience of the environment by examining person-place-relationships in the old and the new normal in private homes and care homes. Contributions draw from ideas of “precarious ageing” (Grenier & Phillipson) and “pandemic precarity”, for instance to understand housing insecurity, while concepts from environmental gerontology are used to explain processes of environmental agency and belonging. The first contribution by Mahmood and colleagues introduces an environmental audit tool for people at risk of homelessness to assess built environmental features of housing and neighborhood that support housing stability in the face of insecurity. Second, Wanka provides data from people framed as ‘risk-groups’ through the Covid-19 pandemic and how they dealt with contact restrictions, showing the role of intergenerational neighborhood relations to mediate risks of pandemic precariousness. Third, Elkes examined mobility and wayfinding challenges for residents in a long-term care home and subsequent environmental interventions to improve orientation. Forth, Leontowitsch and colleagues present findings from long-term care home residents during the pandemic to gain understanding of their experiences of social isolation and a biographical sense of resilience. Finally, Amanda Grenier will serve as the session’s discussant.
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Candra, Deny Prastika, Wara Indira Rukmi, and Deni Agus Setyono. "THE DWELLERS’ ATTACHMENT TO JOGLO HOUSES IN KOTAGEDE." DIMENSI (Journal of Architecture and Built Environment) 47, no. 2 (June 29, 2021): 87–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.9744/dimensi.47.2.87-98.
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The number of Joglo houses in existence has decreased in recent years. Any effort to conserve the remaining Joglo depends on the behavior of the dwellers in maintaining and utilizing Joglo properly. People who have stronger levels of place attachment tend to support conserving that place. Place attachment can be explained in three dimensions: the person, the place, and the psychological process. This study explores the attachment of the dwellers to their Joglo by using PLS-PM analysis to understand the relationships among these dimensions. The results show that the person and place dimensions have a positive effect on each of the aspects of the dimension of psychological process, but not all dimensions have a significant effect and the effect of each dimension varies. The evaluation of the model concludes that it has a high ability to explain the empirical conditions of the dweller’s place attachment to their Joglo
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Hutson, Garrett, Liz Peredun, and Shannon Rochelle. "The Impact of NOLS Rocky Mountain on the Development of a Sense of Place." Journal of Experiential Education 42, no. 4 (July 29, 2019): 382–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1053825919865580.
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Background: One of the core environmental studies learning objectives at NOLS is for students to develop a “sense of place” by experiencing wilderness and exploring relationships with their surroundings. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore how students report developing a sense of place after completing a course based out of NOLS Rocky Mountain in Lander, Wyoming. A secondary focus of this study was to understand sense-of-place development through past NOLS research on learning mechanisms. Methodology/Approach: Data were analyzed from 511 NOLS students who answered the open-ended question: Did NOLS help you develop a personal relationship to the places you visited? If so, how? This study utilized a grounded theory approach to design and analysis. Findings/Conclusions: Analyses revealed nine core categories related to developing an expeditionary and wilderness-focused sense of place. The two predominant themes supporting a sense of place were the ability of a NOLS course to facilitate nature appreciation and specific instructor-oriented and NOLS structure-oriented learning mechanisms. Implications: This article offers insights into how NOLS supports a sense of place, clarifies related learning mechanisms, and discusses curricular considerations related to facilitating person–environment relationships within landscapes understood as wilderness.
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Aravind, J. "Emotional Intelligence and Job Satisfaction among Bank Managers with Special Reference to Malappuram District, Kerala." Asian Review of Social Sciences 8, S1 (February 5, 2019): 26–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/arss-2019.8.s1.1499.
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Emotions play a vital role in ordering human experiences. Emotional Intelligence is the capacity to recognize our own feelings and those of others for motivating ourselves and for managing emotions well in ourselves and in our relationship. Emotional Intelligence focuses on the softer skills of building and maintains human relationships. This aspect of life assumes a lot of importance since a person is not detached from the human element, be it work place, the home front or the social circle, human interactions are inevitable and our success depends to a large extent on what we make of these interactions and relationships. Job Satisfaction is the combination of psychological, physiological and environmental circumstances that cause a person truthfully to say I am satisfied with my job. The study is intended to analyze Emotional Intelligence of bank managers and their Satisfaction towards their job. It also helps to identify and analyze the Dimensions of Emotional Intelligence and various factors which influence Emotional Intelligence and Job Satisfaction.
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Dechawatanapaisal, Decha. "Millennials’ intention to stay and word-of-mouth referrals." Evidence-based HRM: a Global Forum for Empirical Scholarship 8, no. 1 (August 28, 2019): 60–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ebhrm-03-2019-0021.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the mediating effect of organizational identification in the relationship between person-organization fit and intention to stay as well as word-of-mouth referrals. The study also examines the role of perceived external prestige as a moderator of the relationship between organizational identification and intention to stay and word-of-mouth referrals. Design/methodology/approach Data were collected from 2,649 millennial employees working in various companies located within the Central Thailand Industrial Estates. The hypothesized relationships were tested and analyzed by means of a confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation modeling, hierarchical regression and a bootstrapping procedure. Findings The results revealed that the direct relationships between person-organization fit and intention to stay as well as word-of-mouth referrals were found to be partially mediated by organizational identification. In addition, perceived external prestige was found to have a moderating effect on the relationship between organizational identification and word-of-mouth referrals, but found no effect on employee retention. Research limitations/implications The current research took place among the millennial workers in Thai organizations, which needs to be extended to other generational cohorts or different culture settings for more generalization. Practical implications The results imply that managers should routinely assess and monitor person-organization compatibility, and ensure that corporate cultures, values and norms are properly communicated and mutually shared among the millennial workers. The aim is to inspire them to perceive better fits and proudly identify with their workplace. Such efforts are likely to induce not only retention, but also should encourage word-of-mouth referrals. Originality/value This study extends existing knowledge by assessing the relationships among person-organization fit, organizational identification and perceived external prestige as well as their impacts on intention to stay and word-of-mouth referrals by millennial employees, which has not been extensively investigated in the literature.
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Wang, Jing, Ding Ding, and Bei Wu. "Enhancement of Aging in Place: An Evolving Understanding of Person-Centered Dementia Care in Home Settings." Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 86, no. 3 (April 5, 2022): 1315–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jad-215612.
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Background: There has been a rich body of literature on informal caregivers of persons with dementia (PWD). However, little has been discussed on how to facilitate person-centered dementia care in home settings with spouses as primary caregivers. We tend to take it for granted that spouses provide person-centered care for PWD. However, being spouses of PWD and living with them for several decades does not necessarily mean that it is easier for them to provide person-centered dementia care and maintain valued and healthy relationships. Objective: The current study aimed to explore dyadic experiences of PWD and their spousal caregivers and develop a culturally and contextually-sensitive understanding of person-centered dementia care in home-based settings. Methods: A total of 20 dyads of PWD and their care partners were selected for this study. A trained qualitative interviewer conducted a one-on-one interview with each participant with dementia and their care partners separately. We adopted both conventional and directed content analyses. Results: Our findings provide examples of care partners provide person-centered care, resulting in a profound positive impact on their wellbeing. Adaptive leadership and collaborative work emerged as a key finding in facilitating person-centered dementia care. Cultural relevancy of person-centered dementia care was also interpreted from the data. The study findings provide implications for the evolving of person-centered dementia care model in home-based settings. Conclusion: Findings from this study highlight the significance of facilitating person-centered dementia care in home-based settings between PWD and their primary family caregivers.
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Tang, Vicente, Albert Acedo, and Marco Painho. "Sense of place and the city: the case of non-native residents in Lisbon." Journal of Spatial Information Science, no. 23 (December 24, 2021): 125–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5311/josis.2021.23.165.
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When immigrants move to a new city, they tend to develop distinct relationships with the urban landscape, which in turn becomes the new setting of their routine-based activities that evolve over time. Previous works in environmental psychology have quantitatively examined non-native residents' development of sense of place towards their new environment. In this paper, we introduce the spatial perspective into studying the sense of place experienced by non-natives in an urban context. We study the person-place bonds, relationships, and feelings cultivated by non-native residents living in the city of Lisbon (Portugal) through an online map-based survey. Then, we carried out spatial analysis aimed at distinguishing and visualizing the different facets of sense of place developed by two participant groups: short-term residents and long-term residents. Results showed that while short-term residents reported bonds with places, long-term residents' senses of place were more intense and broader throughout the city. The correlations, associations, and relationships between participant groups and the dimensions of sense of place allowed us to observe features and patterns that were previously described in the literature, although adding the spatial lenses can potentially provide better insights for urban planning, community development, and inclusive policies.
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Jamali, PhD Student, Mehdi, Ali Nejat, PhD, Renee Hooper, BS Arch Student, Alex Greer, PhD, and Sherri Brokopp Binder, PhD. "Post-disaster place attachment: A qualitative study of place attachment in the wake of the 2013 Moore tornado." Journal of Emergency Management 16, no. 5 (September 1, 2018): 289. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/jem.2018.0379.
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Place attachment is the social, emotional, and functional bond people experience with a specific geographic area. The formation of this bond is based on several different characteristics of the place, such as property values, local relationships, and employment opportunities as well as the internal attributes of a person, such as age, gender, and income. While gaining an understanding of place attachment through these characteristics and attributes is indispensable to our understanding of disaster recovery, few studies have explored this relationship using qualitative methods. Here, the authors address two main questions: how does place attachment vary among different groups of individuals, and what factors contribute to place attachment in a disaster context? This study included a survey of 772 citizens of Moore, Oklahoma, who lived in the path of the May 20, 2013, tornado and decided to rebuild in situ after disaster. The authors explored place attachment using open-response questions probing residents’ perceptions of their place of living. The authors found 18 common codes within their descriptions, in which community (social network), infrastructure, and commercial were the three most commonly cited parameters. Also, comparisons of participants’ groups such as age and income showed that distinguishable parameters have formed post-disaster place attachment within different groups of participants.
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Ratcliffe, Eleanor, and Kalevi M. Korpela. "Time- and Self-Related Memories Predict Restorative Perceptions of Favorite Places Via Place Identity." Environment and Behavior 50, no. 6 (June 7, 2017): 690–720. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013916517712002.
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Top–down processing has been highlighted as a potential, but as yet understudied, aspect of restorative environmental experience. In an online study, N = 234 adults resident in Finland rated their favorite Finnish place on measures of perceived restorativeness, perceived restorative outcomes, and place attachment, and provided qualitative descriptions of the place and a positive memory associated with it. Thematic analysis of qualitative data revealed seven themes underpinning place memories: the environment itself, activities within it, cognitive responses, emotional responses, social context, self, and time. Mediated regression analyses showed positive and significant relationships between restorative perceptions and the presence of memories of self and time, as mediated via place attachment (place identity factor). These findings emphasize the contribution of the person to the perception of their restorative experiences in places, particularly in the form of personal memories that can enhance place identity.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Person-place relationships"
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Harmon, Laurlyn K. "The person-place relationship in the context of Isle Royale National Park a study of place attachment and place-based affect /." 2005. http://etda.libraries.psu.edu/theses/approved/WorldWideIndex/ETD-954/index.html.
Full textBooks on the topic "Person-place relationships"
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Benor, Daniel J. Wholistic Healing for the Highly Sensitive Person : Finding Your Place in the Universe: A Mini-Encyclopedia of Ways to Develop and Deepen Wonder-Full Relationships. Wholistic Healing Publications, 2019.
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Bennardo, Giovanni. Cultural models in Tongan metacognition. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198789710.003.0013.
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This chapter is about a fundamental Tongan cognitive style or cultural model. What happens to an individual’s ego is not the focus of that individual’s attention. One focuses on an other-than-ego individual (or more than one individual, or a group) and the consequences of one’s behavior on that person. In other words, a point, i.e., a place, person, or event, is chosen in the field of ego—i.e., the spatial field, social field, or event field—and other points are put in relationship to the previously chosen one, either centripetally, i.e., toward it, or centrifugally, i.e., away from it. The chapter first illustrates the presence of such a Tongan mental construction in the domain of spatial relationships and then shows it repeated in other domains of knowledge, e.g., social relationships or social cognition. This finding led to the hypothesis of a fundamental role played by cultural models in metacognition.
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Small, Mario Luis. Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190661427.003.0001.
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This book examines the varied and complex factors that affect an individual’s decision to confide in another person. It probes the experiences of a set of graduate students over the course of their first year in their programs and compares them with those of nationally representative populations. The findings show that decisions about whom to turn to when seeking confidants are influenced by the complicated nature of social relationships, as well as the contexts where those relationships take place. The book describes an alternative view of social support, one in which actors are mostly pragmatic in their decisions about expressing vulnerability, and one in which contexts—the institutional spaces where people spend their daily lives—are at least as important as network structure in shaping their decisions.
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Halpern-Meekin, Sarah. Social Poverty. NYU Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9781479891214.001.0001.
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Social Poverty draws on 192 interviews with young, low-income, unmarried parents to investigate the concept of social poverty, using the setting of a government-funded relationship education program. While commentators and academics have excoriated such programs for the value system they imply and their intervention results, participants are huge fans of them. Although critics view participants’ financial needs as dominating their social concerns, participants themselves are acutely aware of their relational needs. These needs drive their participation in and enthusiasm for the program. This study illustrates the fundamental importance to policy and poverty studies of properly understanding social poverty. Social poverty means not having adequate high-quality, trusting social relationships to meet core socioemotional needs. Poverty scholars typically focus on the economic use value of social ties—how relationships enable access to job leads, informal loans, or a spare bedroom. While such resources can be essential, this focus ignores the fundamental place of socioemotional needs in our lives and the extent to which avoiding or alleviating social poverty is a central motivation for many. As one young mother says, without her boyfriend she would “probably be the loneliest person on Earth.” Therefore, to accurately assess policy impacts and comprehend individuals’ behaviors, we must pay attention to both material and social hardships.
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Nagel, Jennifer. 5. Internalism and externalism. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780199661268.003.0005.
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Internalism represents the first-person point of view where knowledge is grounded by your own experience and by your own capacity to reason: if you can't see for yourself why you should believe something, you don't actually know it. Externalists say knowledge is a relationship between a person and a fact, and this relationship can be in place even when the person doesn't meet the internalist's demands for first-person access to supporting grounds. ‘Internalism and externalism’ also explains Robert Nozick's externalist tracking theory of knowledge and its difficulty, the ‘Generality Problem’. Many different solutions have been advanced, drawing on everything from patterns in natural language to the science of belief formation.
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Austen, Jane. Sanditon. Edited by Kathryn Sutherland. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/owc/9780198840831.001.0001.
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‘No person could be really well … without spending at least six weeks by the sea every year’ In Sanditon, Jane Austen writes what may well be the first seaside novel: a novel, that is, that explores the mysterious and startling transformations that a stay by the sea can work on individuals and relationships. Sanditon is a fictitious place on England’s south coast and the obsession of local landowner Mr Thomas Parker. He means to transform this humble fishing village into a fashionable health resort to rival its famous neighbours of Brighton and Eastbourne. In this, her final, unfinished work, the writer sets aside her familiar subject matter, the country village with its settled community, for the transient and eccentric assortment of people who drift to the new resort, the town built upon sand. If the ground beneath her characters’ feet appears less secure, Austen’s own vision is opening out. Light and funny, Sanditon is her most experimental and poignant work.
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Bennett, Jana Marguerite. Singleness and the Church. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190462628.001.0001.
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Christians ought to be the people who most support singleness, given what scripture and tradition suggests—but they do not. Despite the fact that almost half of all Americans are single, singleness remains an often-overlooked oddity in American culture and in Christian communities. This book examines a variety of forgotten ways of being single: never-married, casual uncommitted relationships, committed unmarried relationships, same-sex attracted singleness, widowhood, divorce, and single parenting. Each chapter focuses on a different way of being single that draws together cultural commentary and Christian debate. Each chapter also features a holy guide—a person who lived that way of being single—who offers a new perspective on singleness, the church, and what it means to be a single Christian disciple. By considering all these states of single life, perhaps the contemporary church can learn how to be more appreciative and responsive to Christian singleness. A good theology of singleness is crucial for the well-being of Christian community. I argue that, in fact, for much of Christian tradition, Christians have been thinking about singleness in far more diverse ways than contemporary Christians think about singleness. This book therefore provides a starting point for restoring singleness, in all its amazing varieties, to its rightful place in Christian tradition.
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Nair, Aruna. Claims to Traceable Proceeds. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198813408.001.0001.
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This book explains the rational basis of the law of tracing, and why and when English law makes claims to traceable proceeds available. Tracing enables a claimant to make a proprietary claim to an asset acquired by a defendant from a third party, on the grounds that that asset represents the ‘traceable proceeds’ of another asset that belonged to the claimant. The book argues that the rules that allow this connection between assets to be established—the rules of tracing—aim to strike a balance between preserving the autonomy of defendants in making decisions to acquire or retain assets and preventing them from exploiting their power to deprive claimants of rights by such decisions. This account of tracing explains its historical development and its application in modern contexts. It also explains the availability of claims to traceable proceeds: an exploitation of power, of the kind that tracing is concerned with, can take place only in the context of a prior relationship of ‘control of assets’, whereby one person has a legal power to vary the legal rights of another with respect to some assignable right, owes that other a duty in respect of the exercise of that power, and is able to validly exercise the legal power in breach of that duty. These relationships, which exist both at law and equity, overlap with the categories of ‘fiduciary duties’ or ‘property rights’, but share additional and distinctive characteristics that justify the availability of tracing.
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Boggs, Colleen Glenney. Patriotism by Proxy. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198863670.001.0001.
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Patriotism by Proxy develops a new understanding of the connections between American literature and American lives by focusing on a historic moment when the military transformed both. At the height of the Civil War in 1863, the Union instated the first-ever federal draft. Paired with the Emancipation Proclamation, the draft inaugurated new relationships between the nation and its citizens. A massive bureaucratic undertaking, the draft redefined the American people as a population. Equitable as the system was in theory, the draft laid bare social divisions, as wealthy draftees could hire substitutes to serve in their stead. A unique feature of the Civil War draft, substitutes reflect the transformation of how the state governed American life: the draft is the context in which American politics met and also transformed into a new kind of biopolitics. Replicating the core assumption of representative democracy that enables one person to stand in as a political proxy for another, the substitute took the place of the draftee and stood in uneasy relationship to the volunteer. Censorship and the suspension of habeas corpus prohibited free discussions over the draft’s significance, making literary devices and genres the primary means for deliberating over the changing meanings of political representation and citizenship. Assembling an extensive textual and visual archive, Patriotism by Proxy examines the draft as a cultural formation that operated at the nexus of political abstraction and embodied specificity, where the definition of national subjectivity was negotiated in the interstices of what it means to be a citizen-soldier.
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Hartog, Hendrik. The Trouble with Minna. University of North Carolina Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5149/northcarolina/9781469640884.001.0001.
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In this intriguing book, Hendrik Hartog uses a forgotten 1840 case to explore the regime of gradual emancipation that took place in New Jersey over the first half of the nineteenth century. In Minna’s case, white people fought over who would pay for the costs of caring for a dependent, apparently enslaved, woman. Hartog marks how the peculiar language mobilized by the debate—about care as a “mere voluntary courtesy”—became routine in a wide range of subsequent cases about “good Samaritans.” Using Minna’s case as a springboard, Hartog explores the statutes, situations, and conflicts that helped produce a regime where slavery was usually but not always legal and where a supposedly enslaved person may or may not have been legally free. In exploring this liminal and unsettled legal space, Hartog sheds light on the relationships between moral and legal reasoning and a legal landscape that challenges simplistic notions of what it meant to live in freedom. What emerges is a provocative portrait of a distant legal order that, in its contradictions and moral dilemmas, bears an ironic resemblance to our own legal world.
Book chapters on the topic "Person-place relationships"
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Carter, Shannon K., and Beatriz M. Reyes-Foster. "Entering Bio-Communities of Practice." In Sharing Milk, 63–96. Policy Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781529202083.003.0003.
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This chapter looks at concepts in milk-sharing communities through the singular concept of bio-community of practice. It explains how bio-community connotes a self-contained, homogenous, singular entity wherein the plural bio-communities becomes open-ended, multiple, and heterogeneous. It also identifies people who engaged in milk-sharing in environments that fostered a variety of connections and practices and often belonged to several different social networks that sometimes overlapped. The chapter refers to localized relationships of milk-sharing communities that take place within several broader, overlapping networks organized by geographic location. It analyses relationships of biointimacy that are established when a donor and recipient meet in person and the donor's biological material is transferred from one person to another.
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Gartrell, Nanette K., and Esther D. Rothblum. "Conclusion." In LGBTQ Divorce and Relationship Dissolution, edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Adam P. Romero, 441–58. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780190635176.003.0024.
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This chapter presents seven scenarios that illustrate how stressors can place long-term LGBTQ relationships at risk for dissolution, and discusses the strategies couples implemented to navigate through these challenges. We engaged in conversations with at least one person in a series of LGBTQ couples (diverse in race, ethnicity, gender, gender identity, geography, SES/income, education, and health/ability) that have been together for over 15 years. We focused on issues that frequently arise in the LGBTQ community, including (1) differences in outness, (2) gender identity, (3) polyamory, (4) rearing children, (5) money and status, (6) health, and (7) the role of ex-lovers. We then discuss effective strategies for maintaining relationships, including (1) acknowledging demographic and culture differences, (2) giving relationships time, (3) using community supports, (4) understanding gender differences in sexual activity and monogamy, (5) perceiving differences in money and power, (6) seeking therapy and legal advice, and (7) compromising versus issuing an ultimatum.
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Keeler, Ward. "Taking Dumont to Southeast Asia." In The Traffic in Hierarchy. University of Hawai'i Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.21313/hawaii/9780824865948.003.0005.
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Louis Dumont’s analysis of hierarchy in South Asia provides insight into how hierarchical assumptions inform social relations in Burma. Although Burmese society lacks caste, it still organizes everyone’s social relations on the principle that individuals enter into relationships because of their differences, and every relationship will place one person in a position of superiority, the other as subordinate. Benedict Anderson’s work on charisma in Java complements Dumont’s work by showing how assuming that power comes from above encourages people to subordinate themselves to concentrations of power. Marina Warner’s analysis of tales makes it clear that people who are structurally weak have no choice but to try to establish themselves as dependents of powerful others. Kapferer’s work in Sri Lanka provides further guidance for adapting Dumont’s analysis of hierarchy to other contexts outside India.
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Theunissen, L. Nandi. "On Valuing and the Good Life." In The Value of Humanity, 87–111. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198832645.003.0005.
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Theunissen develops the emerging positive proposal by specifying that in virtue of which human beings are relationally valuable. Her starting point is that human value depends on the distinctive relationship we bear to objects and activities of value. In her view this is the capacity for having final ends: roughly, the capacity for pursuing interests, projects, relationships, and self-ideals for their own sake. She offers a new account of this complex cognitive, affective and behavioral disposition, and the analysis contributes to discussions of valuing and care. How does the capacity for having final ends ground our value? By identifying connections between valuing and the good life, Theunissen defends the claim that it grounds our value by making us relationally valuable in the sense that it makes us able to lead a good life—a life that is of value, in the first place, for the person who leads it.
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Beaumont, David. "Emotional Health—Te Taha Whānau." In Positive Medicine, 131–37. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192845184.003.0011.
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In the Māori model of health, Sir Mason Durie named this cornerstone of health after the family (‘whānau’ in Maori), because of the central place of the family in Māori life. Author adopts a Western approach: ‘emotional health’. Maslow (‘love needs’) and Seligman (‘relationships’) concur. Author acknowledges the importance of his own family and his childhood; examines childhood beliefs and their connection with self-esteem. Practising a different approach: asking ‘What would a person who loves themselves do?’ for 21 days. The US author Byron Katie’s concept of ‘The Work’ to understand our personal triggers. Brené Brown’s 2010 TED talk, ‘The Power of Vulnerability’, which introduces the concept of wholehearted living.
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Booth, Natalie. "Navigating the criminal justice system." In Maternal Imprisonment and Family Life, 97–126. Policy Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447352297.003.0005.
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This chapter offers insights on how caregiving kin can maintain relationships during maternal imprisonment. These insights are especially pertinent in light of the current political and policy climate, which has advocated support for prisoners' family ties. Yet, contact with a person in prison is restricted and mediated by criminal justice policies and processes. The chapter then focuses on the caregivers' experiences of navigating the criminal justice system (CJS) as they followed the mother through court and into prison. There are four main sections: caregivers' experiences of court processes; caregivers' opportunities for re-establishing contact with the mother on the telephone and face to face in the first days and weeks of her sentence; caregivers' perceptions of maintaining contact with the mother; and caregivers' understandings and perceptions of Mother and Baby Units (MBUs) when a child in their family was housed in prison or awaiting confirmation of a place.
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Bachrach, Emilia. "Conclusion: Religious Reading and Everyday Lives." In Religious Reading and Everyday Lives in Devotional Hinduism, 187—C6.N6. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197648599.003.0007.
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Abstract The Conclusion reviews how reading in the Pushtimargi community takes place in multiple environments. These contexts include ritualized in-person and technologically mediated meetings and public forums, during which devotional literature may be read aloud, quoted, casually referred to, formally commented on, actively questioned, and interpreted in ways that both validate and challenge long-standing exegetical paradigms and doctrines. The Conclusion also returns to the question of how this study of Pushtimargi Hinduism sheds light on religious reading as a distinct set of practices—analytical, affective, and embodied—by which individuals navigate changing traditions and mediate relationships with one another and the divine. In this way, texts and readers’ interpretations of texts are inherently embedded in people’s everyday lives and the ways in which they make and remake their moral, social, and devotional worlds. Finally, I invite other scholars to study written texts as part of performative canons.
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Cessna, Tahra J. "Enhancing Pro-Social Desired Behaviors to Reduce At-Risk Sexual Behaviors in Community Settings." In Advances in Early Childhood and K-12 Education, 36–54. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2987-4.ch003.
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There is a misconception that people with significant disabilities have little or no interest in sex or sexual relationships. This misconception often leads to the teaching of social sexual education on the back burner for practitioners, educators, and caregivers. This chapter discusses the self-monitoring strategies taught to a teenage girl with a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder that engaged in inappropriate sexual behavior toward herself and others while in community settings. Mia is a 16-year-old female with a diagnosis of ASD. Mia significantly struggled to respond to the norms that dictate the social conventions regarding appropriate social interactions which led to the emergence of inappropriate sexual behaviors including public masturbation and the inappropriate touching of others. Using person-centered planning and a quality-of-life assessment tool, Mia's multidisciplinary team was able to identify prosocial, desired behaviors to assist Mia in achieving ultimate outcomes and place her in least-restrictive environments across community settings.
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Bilbro, Jeffrey. "Convocation." In Virtues of Renewal, 135–55. University Press of Kentucky, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5810/kentucky/9780813176406.003.0008.
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According to Disney, you can “be who you wanna be/Anyone you wanna be.” Not only is this view of self-determination patently absurd, but it also erodes the communal dependencies that characterize healthy cultures. Berry’s fiction, however, invites us to listen in on Port William’s talk about its members, talk that defines each person through his or her relationships. The virtue of convocation that this community practices shapes individual identities in the context of their joint membership to their place and to each other. Readers may expect a free-spirited character like Burley Coulter to have little patience for the expectations and demands that his fellow community members place on him, but Burley learns to fulfill the requirements of others in his own distinctive way. As Burley answers these calls, he becomes the most vocal proponent for the Port William “membership”: “The way we are, we are members of each other. All of us. Everything. The difference ain’t in who is a member and who is not, but in who knows it and who don’t.” The call of another may be a requirement, even a burden, but it is also an invitation to participate in a communal, redemptive life.
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Hamkins, SuEllen. "Connecting with Compassion: The Therapeutic Relationship." In The Art of Narrative Psychiatry. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199982042.003.0007.
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Compassionate connection is the heart of narrative psychiatry. As humans, we live our lives in relationships. Who we are and what we feel—the very development of our nervous systems—arises through our connection and emotional resonance with others. The quality of that attunement determines what is possible for us to feel and to know of ourselves. The meanings we give our experiences and feelings—the stories we tell about who we are—arise in relationships. Every story has a teller and an audience, and the nature of that audience determines what kind of story it is possible to tell. Telling an emotionally moving story in a way that is healing requires an empathically attuned listener. For all these reasons, connecting with our patients is our first priority. Creating a therapeutic alliance with our patients begins with emotional attunement and is strengthened by transparency and collaboration. That is, in narrative psychiatry, we are open with our patients about our thought processes and we work with them in a side-by-side stance to look together at the problems they are facing, the values and strengths they can develop, and the treatment resources they can choose to draw upon. Addressing the impact on patients’ lives of racial, cultural, sexual, gender, and other identities and narratives with sensitivity to issues of privilege and oppression also builds trust. Attending thoughtfully to issues of power in the doctor-patient relationship serves to empower patients as partners in the treatment process. Supporting patients in developing empathic communities of support outside of therapy expands opportunities for healing connections in patients’ lives. Let’s look at how we can put these ideas into practice, starting with developing emotional attunement. Empathic emotional attunement is connection at its core, and from infancy on, experiencing another’s empathic attunement is soothing to us, body and soul. It is, in itself, healing. Becoming emotionally attuned with someone means listening with your whole being. It is attending not only to what you see and hear, but also what you feel in your gut and in your heart in being with the other person, and responding compassionately from that place.
Conference papers on the topic "Person-place relationships"
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Kuznetsova, T. "SOCIO-CULTURAL DYNAMICS OF FASHION." In Aesthetics and Hermeneutics. LCC MAKS Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m2569.978-5-317-06726-7/157-163.
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Fashion as a social and aesthetic phenomenon of modern culture and art. Fashion affects mechanisms as a regulator of people's behavior in their relationships in all spheres of society. Special attention is paid to the importance of fashion for different categories of people and its place in the formation and linguistic awareness of the cultural picture of the world. What is its power and why is the phenomenon noticed by such philosophers as G. bloomer, J. Baudrillard or R. Barth? Fashion is a cultural phenomenon that affects the formation of values and forms a factor in the socio-cultural life of society. Fashion manifests itself through verbal forms, but it can also influence the spiritual world of a person,being a source of various cultural norms.
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Дернова, Юлия Юрьевна, and Марина Михайловна Пехова. "INTERRELATION OF SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL MICROCLIMATE AND STUDENTS' LEARNING ACTIVITIES ON THE EXAMPLE OF BUP-211 GROUP." In Поколение будущего: сборник избранных статей Международной студенческой научной конференции (Санкт-Петербург, Январь 2022). Crossref, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/pb195.2022.94.35.005.
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Изучение представлений о группе тесно переплетается с динамическими процессами, происходящими в коллективе. Все теоретические источники и практика указывают на тесную взаимосвязь социально-психологического климата и любой деятельности, в том числе учебной. если человек приходит в сложный коллектив, то о положительных результатах в учебе говорить трудно. The study of ideas about the group is closely intertwined with the dynamic processes taking place in the team. All theoretical sources and practice point to a close relationship between the socio-psychological climate and any activity, including educational. if a person comes to a complex team, then it is difficult to talk about positive results in studies.
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Skyrius, Rimvydas. "Business Decision Making." In 2001 Informing Science Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/2368.
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Significant recent research in the decision support area has been concentrating on the human side of the person-technology relation. Knowledge, perceptions, beliefs and experiences have been researched in a number of works. The author has used individual interviews with business decision makers to find out their attitudes towards factors influencing the quality of business decisions. The issues discussed included features of actual right and wrong decisions, role of information sources and analytical tools, factors influencing creativity, and the role of information technology. The findings have shown that in the decision making process, available knowledge is used and new knowledge is created, and these processes are preferred to be supported by simple yet efficient support tools. The information environment surrounding business activities is getting increasingly complex. The important reasons for this complexity are: growing volumes of information of potential relevance to certain business activities; increasing number of sources of such information; and multiplying technologies for handling data and information. This is particularly true for decision making which has to encompass all relevant data, information and decision maker's knowledge to make quality decisions. Alongside with technologies for handling data and information, lately much attention has been given to knowledge management (KM) models and relations between data, information and knowledge. In knowledge-intensive activities, such as decision support, these relationships are important in terms of efficient utilisation of information resources, and especially those supported and facilitated by IT with its present capabilities. The aim of this paper is to take a look at the relations between data, information and knowledge in the context of managerial decision making, and professional learning and experience. These issues are discussed on the basis of surveys and interviews, conducted among small and medium enterprise (SME) decision makers in Lithuania in 1997-1999. The key questions of the survey have been: how important IT has become for management activities, regarding in the first place decision support, and how does it affect creativity and knowledge development. The synergy between technology and the user has been recognized to work in the areas such as using existing experiences and creating new ones on a problem and decision; working out the decision schema; stimulating creativity; capturing the details and specifics of the decision process for further uses. While IT is and can be efficiently used to manage data and information, the actual use of what is in decision support environment sometimes called stored knowledge - preprogrammed procedures for certain types of situations, sets of models, reusable queries - is rather limited. Instead, the survey has shown that decision makers prefer relatively simple tools and techniques that allow them to perform iterative buildup of decision support points towards a sufficient set to make a decision. Under a problem situation, existing practices are repeatedly tested. In the process, new associations and mental models may appear, expanding existing knowledge as well as creating new knowledge. The responses have shown that the presence of simple yet efficient decision support tools is welcome by the decision makers as having a potential to gain more with less - to provide more confidence and insurance from fatal decision mistakes, at the same time reducing the need to do extensive training, radically change existing beliefs or invest heavily into sophisticated technologies. In addition, such tools serve as support for managerial learning process and knowledge exchange, especially in the process of creativity stimulation where analogies, real-life and hypothetical situations, brainstorming and bias elimination techniques are used.
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Ćorić, Dragana. "OBUKA ADVOKATSKOG PRIPRAVNIKA ZA SAMOSTALAN RAD KAO SPECIFIČNA USLUGA I DELATNOST ADVOKATA." In XVIII Majsko savetovanje. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/xviiimajsko.531c.
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The law faculties with their programs provide the basic corpus of knowledge and skills to young lawyers, which are necessary for their independent work in one of the legal professions. In order to better prepare them for independent work in the legal profession, a two-year legal-trainee practice has been established and is taking place in the lawyer’s office. During this practice, the lawyer (principal) conducts activities that provide the legal trainee ith the necessary skills to work and deal with clients and other state bodies better than after the solely graduation. We can view this relationship as a special type of service activity, which a lawyer performs within his profession, which at the same time improves himself and his work, and on the other hand introduces a new person to the profession in an adequate way.
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Janković, Jelena. "Načelo humanosti kao osnov budućnosti uslužne ekonomije." In XVI Majsko savetovanje. University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Law, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/upk20.053j.
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Leading by the the fact that the exploitation of modern means of digital communication and e-commerce greatly affects the quality of service activities, the paper analyzes the principle of humanity as one of the basic principles on which the service economy should be based. Thanks to the application of the principle of humanity in service activities, the service user becomes an active member of the service relationship, a person with full capacity of rights and freedoms, who participates in the service relationship as an subject, not as an object. This ensures the preservation of the self-esteem of the service user who becomes an active participant in the service relationship, with his / her own thoughts, behaviors, feelings, needs, and who is able to take his / hers place in the puzzle of the humane service economy. The paper gives a brief analysis of the situation in the services sector, as well as possible directions for strengthening the capacity of the workforce, in order to make a step towards the future of the service economy. Finally, the paper proposes the standardization of the principle of humane treatment of the service user, which makes sure the humane character of the service industry and the right of the service user to humane treatment. Of course, every conclusion should be taken with caution. However, the importance of the principle of humanity should be taken in consideration.
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Shang, Hang, Wenbo Liu, and Yuhuan Li. "Risk of COVID-19 infection and prevention and control strategies in universities." In 13th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2022). AHFE International, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1001363.
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At the beginning of 2020, a sudden COVID-19 outbreak swept the world. So far, more than 300 million people worldwide have been infected with COVID-19 virus. Although the successful development of the COVID-19 virus vaccine has brought a great turnaround to the early stage of epidemic prevention and control.However, when the discovery of asymptomatic infected people, cold chain transmission routes, the emergence of novel coronavirus mutation and many other situations, the world faces new challenges.As a place with dense personnel flow and frequent contact in universities, infection cases will be more prone to the rapid spread of the epidemic, causing very serious social problems.Studying the relationship between the transmission rate of the campus epidemic and the prevention and control measures is the need of formulating efficient campus epidemic prevention and control strategies.Prediction the spread of novel coronavirus using the infectious disease model is an important means to study the spread of COVID-19 and make prevention and control decisions.This study mainly studied the risk of infection and prevention and control strategies.In the aspect of infection risk analysis, with the student dormitory of a university as the research object, five levels of campus epidemic prevention and control strategies were first established, and then through the establishment of healthy person-infection (SI) infection model based on statistics and probability judgment, the transmission speed of the epidemic under different epidemic prevention strategies was investigated.Then, the diffusion situation of the epidemic was simulated. Taking two dormitory buildings A and B as an example, the simulation results of dormitory students under vaccination and non-vaccination and different levels of prevention and control measures were analyzed to find out the key factors for the prevention and control of the epidemic.To provide help for the implementation of epidemic prevention and control strategies in colleges and universities.