Academic literature on the topic 'Periodicals – Pricing'
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Journal articles on the topic "Periodicals – Pricing"
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Mattos, Aliomar Lino, José Carlos Tiomatsu Oyadomari, and Fernando Nascimento Zatta. "Pricing Research: State of the Art and Future Opportunities." SAGE Open 11, no. 3 (July 2021): 215824402110321. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21582440211032168.
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The most commonly used pricing approaches adopted by companies worldwide are based on costs, customer value, and competition. The purpose of the present study is to review the current status of publications on pricing globally with the addition of Brazilian literature, identify the most cited authors and highest publishing institutions, and outline further research opportunities. To this end, we use the bibliometric method to analyze relevant publications from the following four databases: Web of Science, Emerald, Elsevier, and Spell. A total of 286 papers from 195 periodicals and 31 journals (primarily from marketing, accounting, economics, and production engineering) are reviewed. The findings show that pricing is a complex and multifaceted topic involving far more than merely establishing selling prices, and that pricing managers face substantial challenges. The results also reveal that the cost-based pricing approach is superior to the perceived customer-value-based and the competition-based approaches. Finally, the findings show that pricing remains an underresearched topic, and is thus a fertile ground for further investigation.
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Korin, Inna. "THE CURRENT STATE OF TAX CONTROL OVER TRANSFER PRICING IN UKRAINE." Economics & Education 7, no. 2 (August 31, 2022): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2500-946x/2022-2-6.
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The purpose of the article is to summarize and present the genesis of transfer pricing in Ukraine, to identify the problems and to assess the prospects of Ukraine in this direction. Methodology. The theoretical basis was the developments devoted to transfer pricing and the impact of globalization processes on the transfer pricing mechanism of transnational corporations and the system of international regulation. The methodology of the study consisted of general scientific and special scientific methods of research: analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, methods of analogy, differentiation, generalization. The information base of the study consists of regulatory legal documents, materials of monographic studies of foreign and domestic scientists, textbooks and manuals, international and Ukrainian scientific conferences, articles in periodicals and information base of the Internet. The results of the study showed that transfer pricing as a tax institute appeared in Ukraine in September 2013 against the background of increased attention to transnational corporations and international trade. Unlike many other requirements of tax legislation, transfer pricing has no clear regulatory framework, which creates many problems for both taxpayers and controlling authorities. Ukraine's experience shows that transfer pricing rules focus on shifting the tax base between countries and redistributing profits between related companies, as well as transferring income to low-tax countries. Practical implications. The practical significance of the study lies in a comprehensive analysis and assessment of the current situation of transfer pricing processes taking place in Ukraine. The experience of European countries and judicial practice which formed a number of important and progressive legal positions and conclusions on improvement of transfer pricing control can be used in practice for Ukraine. The practical novelty of the results consists in a comprehensive analysis of the impact of transfer pricing on the current state of tax management as a whole. Value/originality. With proper control over transfer pricing instruments, it is possible to significantly prevent the erosion of the tax base and, consequently, to increase the volume of taxation and ensure the economic security of the state at the proper level.
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Beck, Thomas J. "ProQuest Historical Newspapers: Leftist Newspapers and Periodicals." Charleston Advisor 23, no. 2 (October 1, 2021): 34–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5260/chara.23.2.34.
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ProQuest Historical Newspapers: Leftist Newspapers and Periodicals is a source for leftist publications (mostly newspapers), largely published in the twentieth century. Here, the user can access articles in PDF format from 156 national and international publications. Navigating this database and the documents therein can be easily done, but articles cannot be magnified or reduced, which may prove problematic with PDFs of old newspapers. Database content can be found through browsing or by using a basic and/or advanced search. The browse and basic search options here are understandable, but the advanced search is not self-explanatory and can possibly confuse the user. As a consequence, a new user of this database will probably benefit from instruction in its use from either the vendor or someone else familiar with this resource. However, when this search function is used properly it can produce numerous, on-point results for any query. The same is true of the basic search and browsing features, though they tend to produce larger lists of results that are less on-point than the advanced search. The vendor did not provide specific price information for this review, only indicating that pricing is determined by an institution's size and number of users. As this provides potential subscribers with very little insight into the cost of acquiring this resource, its advised that they contact ProQuest for a price quote tailored to their own institution. Its licensing agreement is the same as those used for all ProQuest databases and is average in its composition (though somewhat longer than average). The quality and quantity of content in this resource is notable, and it will certainly be of use to those looking for articles from leftist newspapers and periodicals. However, the definition of “leftist” here may be problematic for some users! Communist and Socialist publications are certainly available in this database, but those for Anarchists, Social Democrats, and other leftists are not.
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Shumak, L. V., and Y. О. Zapiechna. "Pricing on project works abroad." Ways to Improve Construction Efficiency, no. 46 (October 16, 2020): 197–208. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2707-501x.2020.46.197-208.
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The article presents the analysis results of the literature of foreign experience in the field of design in the development of design and estimate documentation, in particular the determination of the design work cost. The current pricing mechanism in different countries is analyzed.
Scientific works of foreign experts on the researched problem of estimate rationing, development and implementation of standards, different approaches to substantiation of construction cost and methodical bases of pricing of project production are a theoretical basis of research.
Contradictions with the requirements of normative documents in force abroad, which arise during design, have been revealed. Possible changes that could be made to the standards on the basis of domestic and foreign research and design experience are indicated.
The generalization of foreign experience indicates the presence of both negative and positive aspects in the field of design, as well as some areas for improving the work of our Ukrainian designers.
The analysis of the estimated cost of design work formation in accordance with international practice shows that in the Ukrainian practice of development of estimated rationing in the direction of determining the cost of design work is given insufficient attention. A review of foreign experience in the field of design solutions is very rare in Ukrainian publications and remains the work of specialists of a narrow profile.
It is necessary to ensure a radical improvement of the system of estimated standards, increasing their feasibility study. Price guarantees for the integrated use of the principles of commercial calculation should be created on this basis.
In international design practice, a lot of attention is paid to the level of information messages in special periodicals. These general analytical views on the existence abroad of a system of estimated rationing, labor costs at the design stage give the impression that this area is constantly paid attention to by foreign experts. This indicates a periodic review of the economic component in the design. However, this issue remains open and relevant to this day.
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Razumova, Irina K., and Alexander Yu Kuznetsov. "World and National Trends in University Libraries Acquisition." Integration of Education, no. 3 (September 28, 2018): 426–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15507/1991-9468.092.022.201803.426-440.
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Introduction. We investigated the problem of comparative analysis of the world and national trends of development of information support of the university research and education and position of Russia in the world academic community. Materials and Methods. We analyzed international and national surveys with data processing methods. Materials comprise results of the latest survey of the Publishers Communication Group, initial data of annual surveys conducted by Russian National electronic information consortium and the data of the surveys conducted by the Ministry of education and science of the Russian Federation in 2016 and 2017. Results. More than 90 % of world and Russian universities report of acquisition of scholarly resources via university consortia, 75 % of university funds are spent on periodicals. All peer groups demonstrate gradual migration to e-resources. In 2016, e-resources comprised 91 % of total acquisition expenses and e-books – 63 % of book acquisition. In Russia, more than 85 % of expenses on scholarly information belong to universities. From 2006 to 2014 average annual expenses on e-resources in Russian universities increased, however since the 2014, due to the economic crisis one can see shrinking of library expenses. This leads to a decrease in a number of acquired resources. Acquisition budgets of Russian leading universities (group 1) exceed budgets of non-leading universities (group 2) by ten times. In 2015, Russian universities spent 57 % of their acquisition budgets on the Elsevier databases. Discussion and Conclusions. Information support at Russian and world universities show common trends and features. The data on the e-resource expenses can be used as indicator of research activity in Russian institutions. It can also affect the information providers and scholarly journal publishers in development of the marketing, subscription and pricing policy in Russia.
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Yunina, Ekaterina Aleksandrovna. "Functioning of Cinemas in the Cities of the Tobolsk Province at the Beginning of the XX Century ." Genesis: исторические исследования, no. 12 (December 2022): 172–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-868x.2022.12.39531.
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The purpose of the article is to conduct an overview of the functioning of pre–revolutionary cinemas in one of the most remote provinces of Russia based on the analysis of archival materials, chronicle newspaper publications and the advertising component of regional periodicals. The object of the study is stationary cinematographic institutions of the cities of the Tobolsk province, the subject is the peculiarities of their functioning at the beginning of the XX century. In methodological terms, the work is based on descriptive-narrative, comparative-historical, logical and retrospective methods of scientific cognition, the method of historical reconstruction. It describes the formation of urban cinematographies of the province, their technical characteristics and infrastructure elements in accordance with official Russian standards, the conditions of acceptance of buildings, fire safety issues and problematic aspects of the existence of cinemas. Attention is paid to the repertoire content of film screenings, pricing policy, the phenomena of competition among film entrepreneurs, their work with the audience. The scientific novelty of the study is due to the lack of comprehensive regional works considering the specifics of the activities of pre-revolutionary cinematographic institutions in the territorial framework of the Tobolsk province. It is determined that cinema, having arisen at the end of the XIX century as a sporadic form of entertainment for citizens, during the first decades of the XX century it evolved into an important social phenomenon of everyday life and became one of the key factors of transformations that took place in the system of value attitudes and behavioral stereotypes of the population of the region. Stationary cinemas were not only a fundamentally new type of communication for representatives of the urban community, but over time they turned into significant objects of socio-cultural infrastructure and leisure centers for citizens of the Tobolsk province. A key trend in the progressive development of the cinema services industry in the studied region was constructive competition for the audience, during which the owners of institutions improved the infrastructure and regularly updated the repertoire of cinemas, resorted to intensification and forcing the advertising component in the development of their own business.
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Miller, Barbara. "Source OECD: The OECD's Online Library of Statistical Databases, Books and Periodicals200964Source OECD: The OECD's Online Library of Statistical Databases, Books and Periodicals. Paris: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Last visited October 2008. Contact vendor for pricing packages URL: www.sourceoecd.org." Reference Reviews 23, no. 2 (February 13, 2009): 23–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09504120910935174.
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Aiyegbusi, Olufemi, Rossitsa Yalamova, and Joseph Essadoh-Yeddu. "Meeting CO2 Targets with Carbon Pricing through Taxation and Trading." EARTH SCIENCES AND HUMAN CONSTRUCTIONS 2 (April 14, 2022): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/232024.2022.2.12.
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We review various alternative sustainability strategies for combating climate change as goal posts for meeting CO2 reduction targets towards zero net economy periodically have to be replaced. Research on policy success in reducing CO2 emissions through taxation and emission pricing/trading in various countries is analyzed to provide insight for policy makers. Economies with large energy sectors may consider appropriately designed cap and trade system that will achieve emission intensity reduction. In addition, carbon tax will incentives energy efficient economic and consumer behavior. Any combination of strategies for mitigating climate change should be adjusted to specific aspects of local social, economic and environmental factor and should be periodically attuned to their changes.
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CHU, CHI CHIU, and YUE KUEN KWOK. "PRICING PARTICIPATING POLICIES WITH RATE GUARANTEES." International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance 09, no. 04 (June 2006): 517–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219024906003688.
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We construct the contingent claims models that price participating policies with rate guarantees and default risk. These policies are characterized by the sharing of profits from an investment portfolio between the insurer and the policyholders. A certain reserve distribution mechanism is employed to credit interest at or above certain specified guaranteed rate periodically to the policyholders. Besides the reversionary reserve distribution, terminal bonus is also paid to the policyholders if the terminal surplus is positive. However, the insurer may default at maturity and the policyholders can only receive the residual assets. By neglecting market frictions, mortality risk and surrender option, and under certain assumptions on the interest rate crediting mechanism, we are able to find analytic approximation solution to the pricing model using perturbation techniques. We also develop effective finite difference algorithms for the numerical solution of the contingent claims models. Pricing behaviors of these participating policies with respect to various parameters in the pricing models are examined.
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Ko, Po-Han, Yu-Ling Hsueh, and Chih-Wen Hsueh. "A Low-Storage Blockchain Framework Based on Incentive Pricing Strategies." FinTech 1, no. 3 (September 6, 2022): 250–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fintech1030020.
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Nowadays, blockchain bloat is an endangering issue caused by inefficient transaction storage mechanisms. Based on the Distributed File System (DFS), the blockchain network can reduce the local storage to solve the blockchain bloat problem. However, storing all blocks on DFS is not durable or scalable. Hence, classifying blocks into hot and cold was adopted in previous works. The blockchain nodes can reduce the time consumption and storage consumption by storing hot blocks locally. However, the previous works are not able to periodically check block integrity and do not provide a reward mechanism to encourage DFS system nodes to store blocks. We extend previous works based on the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS) and design an innovative scheme to incentivize IPFS nodes. The IPFS nodes are regulated with smart contracts and behave under the pricing strategy controls to increase profit. By adopting proof of retrievability, we guarantee the integrity of the blocks. Further, the redundant scheme extends our pricing strategy to improve the durability of our proposed framework. A load-balancing pricing strategy and a general pricing strategy are provided in the framework to reward the DFS nodes. Extensive experiments are presented to demonstrate that the latency and throughputs of our model are competitive, while still maintaining data integrity in the system. The additional increased throughput takes only 0.167% of that produced by the original Bitcoin and the upload latency takes only 6.67% of the mining time of the Bitcoin Mainnet. Furthermore, our load-balancing pricing strategy achieves the effectiveness to ensure the redundancy of blocks and reduces the overall storage consumption up to 97% using the load-balancing pricing strategy, compared to the non-load-balancing pricing strategy.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Periodicals – Pricing"
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HUERTAS-RUBIO, Alfredo. "Exchange rates, export pricing and the frequency of price adjustment : an analysis of newsstand prices of magazines." Doctoral thesis, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/4961.
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Examining board: Prof. Michael Knetter, Dartmouth College, Hanover ; Prof. Alan Kirman, EUI and GREQAM Marseille, Supervisor ; Prof. Stephen Martin, EUI and University of Copenhagen ; Prof. Jordi Gual, European Commission, Brussels ; Prof. Eytan Sheshinski, Hebrew University of JeruzalemDefence date: 24 June 1996
PDF of thesis uploaded from the Library digitised archive of EUI PhD theses completed between 2013 and 2017
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Chang, Hung-YI, and 張紘易. "Periodically Collapsing Bubbles and Option Pricing." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/748387.
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碩士國立中正大學
財務金融系研究所
105
This paper analyzes Taiwan’s options during the bubble period and non-bubble period, the date of the analysis are January 2002 to December 2015. We used SADF to test the bubble period and non-bubble period. In the next step, we used five option pricing models: Black-Scholes, Heston model, Simulates Heston model, Duan GARCH model and ad-hoc Black-Scholes. We were able to find which model was suitable for the bubble period and non-bubble period, so that we could choose the different models in difference periods.
Books on the topic "Periodicals – Pricing"
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University, College and Professional Publishers Council. and Serial Publishers Executive, eds. Serial pricing policies 1987: A consultation document. London: Publishers Association, 1987.
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Contractors Pricing Guide: Residential Detailed Costs, 2000. Robert S Means Co, 2000.
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Means, R. S. Contractors Pricing Guide: Residential Square Foot Costs, 2000. R.S. Means Company, 2000.
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