Academic literature on the topic 'Perinatology'
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Journal articles on the topic "Perinatology"
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Ilhamsyah and Rukmini Harun. "Gentle Human Touch Terhadap Perubahan Frekuensi Nadi Bayi Premature Di Ruang Perinatologi RS Ibnu Sina Makassar." Jurnal Kesehatan Panrita Husada 7, no. 1 (March 16, 2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.37362/jkph.v7i1.778.
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Dalam menjaga kestabilan dari kondisi bayi premature dibutuhkan perawatan yang intensif dikarenakan belum matangnya organ dari bayi. Untuk menjaga kestabilan dari frekuensi nadi diperlukan adanya sebuah intervensi keperawatan yakni Gentle Human Touch. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana pengaruh gentle human touch terhadap tekanan darah pada bayi premature dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Quasi Experimental mengujicobakan suatu intervensi pada sekelompok subjek dengan atau tanpa kelompok pembanding, namun tidak dilakukan randomisasi untuk memasukkan subjek ke dalam kelompok perlakuan atau kontrol dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 9 orang di ruang perinatologi RS Ibnu Sina Makassar. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa p value : 0.001 yang menandakan bahwa ada pengaruh gentle human touch terhadap frekuensi nadi bayi premature di ruang perinatology RS Ibnu Sina Makassar. Diharapkan kepada tenaga perawat yang bertugas pada ruang perinatology untuk dapat menerapkan intervensi ini.
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Kırıcı, Serap, Necla Canbulat Şahiner, and Demet Çelik. "Ethical dilemmas in perinatology." Journal of Human Sciences 17, no. 1 (January 21, 2020): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.14687/jhs.v17i1.5803.
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The development of science and technology and in parallel with this, advancements in new applications in health area, confront nurses with ethical problems. It is considerably important that nurses decide based on the ethical problems and ethical principles they face and the effective professional care. Perinatology nursing are the area, in which the ethical dilemmas are most experienced. Due to the fact that nurses do not mostly have freedom of choice and the environmental factors, they are obliged to make a choice between professional obligation and ethical responsibility Approach in obstetric care has to be conducted by considering the health of both mother and baby. Although the legal regulations, policies, and cooperation with women organizations concerning women enhance quality of care, they influence nursing applications. While the nurses working in the area of perinatology realize the consultancy, educator, and care roles
in their every sorts of intervention and decisions in presenting health service, it is highly important for them to behave in the framework of ethical principles. Due to the fact that nurses are the closest health profession members to the patient, have the changing roles and responsibilities in their working areas, and sometimes make decisions and applications on the name of patients, they face to the ethical problems and experience confliction. Therefore, nurses need guidance and support about solution of ethical problems. In this study; ethical dilemmas the nurses working on the perinatology area face and how to be acted in the face of these dilemmas were discussed.
Extended English summary is in the end of Full Text PDF (TURKISH) file.
Özet
Bilim ve teknolojinin gelişmesi, buna paralel olarak sağlık alanında yeni uygulamalarda ilerlemeler hemşireleri etik sorunlarla karşı karşıya bırakmaktadır. Hemşirelerin, karşılaştıkları etik sorunlara etik ilkelere dayanarak karar vermesi ve etkili profesyonel bakım oldukça önemlidir. Perinatoloji hemşireliği etik ikilemlerin en çok yaşandığı alandır. Hemşirelerin çoğu kez seçme hakkının olmaması ve çevresel faktörler nedeniyle kendilerini mesleki yükümlülük ve ahlaki sorumluluk arasında ikilemde bulmalarına neden olmaktadır. Obstetrik bakımda yaklaşım hem annenin hem de bebeğin yararı düşünülerek yapılmalıdır. Kadınları ilgilendiren yasal düzenlemeler, politikalar, kadın kuruluşlarıyla işbirliği yapılması bakım kalitesini artırmakla birlikte hemşirelik uygulamalarını etkilemektedir. Perinatoloji alanında çalışan hemşireler sağlık hizmeti sunmadaki her türlü müdahale ve kararlarında, aynı zamanda danışmanlık, eğitici ve bakım rollerini gerçekleştirirken etik ilkeler çerçevesinde davranış göstermeleri oldukça önemlidir. Hemşireler hastaya en yakın sağlık meslek üyeleri olmaları, çalışma alanlarında değişen rol ve sorumlulukları, kimi zaman hastalar adına karar verme ve uygulamalarda bulunmalarından dolayı etik sorunlarla karşı karşıya kalmakta ve çatışma yaşamaktadır. Bu nedenle etik sorunların çözümü konusunda hemşirelerin rehberliğe ve desteğe gereksinimleri vardır. Bu derlemede perinatoloji alanında çalışan hemşirelerin karşılaştıkları etik ikilemeler ve bu ikilemler karşısında nasıl hareket edilmesi gerektiği amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir.
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Ryan, S. "Perinatology." Postgraduate Medical Journal 73, no. 865 (November 1, 1997): 767. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/pgmj.73.865.767.
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Sari, Ria Setia, Eni Prihati, and Alif Fuadi. "PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWATAN BAYI DAN PELAKSANAAN METODE KANGGURU PADA ORANG TUA BAYI BBLR MELALUI PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN." JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) 6, no. 3 (June 24, 2022): 2233. http://dx.doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v6i3.8403.
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Abstrak: Efektifitas Perawatan Bayi BBLR dan pelaksanan metode kangguru tergantung pengetahuan orang tua. Pengetahuan diberikan sampai orang mampu melakukan secara mandiri baru bayi BBLR diperbolehkan pulang kerumah. Tujuan Kegiatan: Meningkatkan Pengetahuan tentang Perawatan Bayi BBLR dan Pelaksanaan Metode Kangguru. Metode Kegiatan: Melalui penyuluhan yang dilakukan di Ruang Perinatologi dengan metode ceramah dan role play. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini dilakukan dengan memberikan materi tentang Perawatan Bayi BBLR dan Pelaksanaan Metode Kangguru, Melakukan sesi tanya jawab dan evalausi. kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 14 peserta orang tua yang memiliki bayi BBLR dirawat Diruang Perinatologi. Hasil Kegiatan. Terdapat peningkatan 88,7% pengetahuan terkait Perawatan Bayi BBLR dan Pelaksanaan Metode Kangguru.Abstract: The effectiveness of BBLR infant care and the implementation of the kangaroo method depends on the knowledge of the parents. Knowledge is given until people are able to do it independently and then BBLR babies are allowed to go home. Activity Objectives: Increase Knowledge about BBLR Infant Care and the Implementation of the Kangaroo Method. Activity Method: Through counseling conducted in the Perinatology Room with lecture and role play methods. This outreach activity was carried out by providing material on BBLR Baby Care and the Implementation of the Kangaroo Method, Conducting question and answer sessions and evaluations. This activity was attended by 14 participants, parents who have LBW babies who are treated in the Perinatology Room. Activity Results: There was an 88.7% increase in knowledge related to LBW Baby Care and the Implementation of the Kangaroo Method.
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Chescheir, N. C., and W. F. Hansen. "In Perinatology." Pediatrics in Review 20, no. 2 (February 1, 1999): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/pir.20-2-57.
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Chescheir, Nancy C., and Wendy F. Hansen. "In Perinatology." Pediatrics In Review 20, no. 2 (February 1, 1999): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/pir.20.2.57.
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Keller, Krista A. "Reptile Perinatology." Veterinary Clinics of North America: Exotic Animal Practice 20, no. 2 (May 2017): 439–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cvex.2016.11.005.
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Nordio, Sergio. "Perinatologia: convivere con gli errori." Medicina e Morale 41, no. 1 (February 28, 1992): 11–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/mem.1992.1111.
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l medici in generale e i perinatologi in particolare sono tutti obbligati ad essere epistemologi: ossia hanno tutti il dovere di dare significato a ciò che fanno. L'autore propone alcune riflessioni sugli "errori" in perinatologia riportando anche alcuni dati delle esperienze personali. Vengono considerati cinque tipi di errore in perinatologia: l) errore epistemologico, 2) errore tecnologico, 3) errore epidemiologico, 4) errore da iper-autovalorizzazione, 5) errore di comprensione dei genitori.
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Keraman, Buyung, and Kheniva Diah Anggita. "Baby Low Birth Weight and Perinatal Death in Perinatology Room of RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu." Jurnal Sains Kesehatan 24, no. 2 (June 22, 2020): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.37638/jsk.24.2.1-8.
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Perinatal death is the birth of life is the perfect outcome of conception from the mother who has been separated has signs of his life regardless of age of pregnancy. This study aims to study the relationship of low birth weight babies (BBLR) with perinatal mortality in the Perinatology Room RSUD. dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. This research use cross sectional design. Population in this research all newborn in perinatology room of RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in January-December 2016 as many as 653 people consisting of 293 people with LBW and 360 people not BBLR. Proportional sampling random sampling technique so that the number of samples will be taken as many as 87 people who consist of 39 babies babies with LBW and 48 babies who are not LBW. The data collection in this study used secondary data by looking at documentary documentation in the Perinatology Room of RSUD. dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. Data analysis technique done by univariate and bivariat analysis with Chi-Square statistical test (c²) through SPSS program. The results of the study were : there were 52 (59.8%) infants who did not experience perinatal death, 48 (55.2%) of babies born not BBLR, there was a significant correlation between low birth weight infant with perinatal mortality in room perinatologi RSUD. dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu with moderate category, and low birth weight babies were at risk 5 times perinatal mortality when compared with infants who are not low birth weight (LBW). It was expected that midwives could provide counseling to pregnant women to routinely check pregnancy, so that later could reduce complications arising from pregnancy in mothers who were at high risk.Keywords : baby, low birth weight, perinatal death
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Frayer, William. "Computers in Perinatology." American Journal of Perinatology 2, no. 02 (April 1985): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-999932.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Perinatology"
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BOLIS, BARBARA. "NON INVASIVE STUDY ON CANINE PERINATOLOGY." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/549194.
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Al fine di migliorare le conoscenze riguardo la fisiologia perinatale nel cane e nel tentativo di fornire dei potenziali markers diagnostici e/o prognostici per la gestione dei neonati poco vitali o patologici, il progetto di dottorato si è concentrato su due aspetti principali: a) la definizione di alcune caratteristiche dei fluidi fetali nel cane in condizioni di normalità; b) il possibile uso di pelo e unghie come matrici per lo studio retrospettivo sulla concentrazione di deidroepiandrosterone (DHEA) e deidroepiandrosterone solfato (DHEAS), coinvolti nelle fasi finali della maturazione fetale e nell’adattamento neonatale. Per quanto riguarda il primo argomento un primo studio ha indagato la concentrazione di cortisolo nei fluidi fetali del cane alla nascita, indagando il possibile effetto del cortisolo sulla sopravvivenza dei neonati a 24 ore di età, indagando inoltre l’effetto di alcuni parametri materni e fetali sulla concentrazione di cortisolo nei fluidi fetali. Lo studio ha dimostrato una concentrazione maggiore di cortisolo nel fluido allantoideo rispetto al fluido amniotico, con una correlazione positiva nelle concentrazioni tra i due fluidi, è stato riscontrato infine un effetto della cucciolata sulle concentrazioni del cortisolo nei fluidi amniotico e allantoideo. La concentrazione di cortisolo nel fluido amniotico dei cuccioli morti nelle 24 ore dopo la nascita è risultata maggiore rispetto al fluido amniotico dei neonati normali. Un secondo studio ha indagato le concentrazioni di acido urico, lattato, glucosio e creatinina nel fluido amniotico appartenente a cuccioli di taglia piccola nati da taglio cesareo elettivo al termine di gravidanze normali, valutando la possibile influenza della parità materna e del sesso dei neonati sulla concentrazione di questi metaboliti, così come sull’effetto di questi metaboliti sull’outcome neonatale. Da questo studio non sono emerse differenze significative sulla concentrazione di acido urico e creatinina in relazione a parità materna e sesso dei neonati. Per quanto riguarda il glucosio è stata riscontrata un’influenza del sesso dei neonati ma non della parità materna sulla concentrazione nel liquido amniotico. La concentrazione del lattato nel fluido amniotico è risultata statisticamente più elevata nelle cagne multipare rispetto alle primipare. Un terzo studio ha indagato la composizione biochimica dei fluidi fetali del cane a termine di gravidanza. È stata effettuata una comparazione tra i fluidi di soggetti normali e patologici ma l’analisi statistica non è stata in grado di evidenziare differenze significative tra i due gruppi, probabilmente anche per la scarsa numerosità dei soggetti patologici rispetto ai sani. Per quanto riguarda le possibili differenze tra i fluidi nei soggetti sani, sono state evidenziate differenze significative nelle concentrazioni di alcuni dei parametri analizzati, suggerendo un diverso meccanismo di produzione e accumulo per i due fluidi nel cane. Lo studio ha rivelato inoltre l’influenza di taglia materna e parità, così come del sesso dei neonati, su alcuni dei parametri indagati. Altri studi sono necessari per meglio indagare le possibili differenze nella composizione dei fluidi fetali tra soggetti sani e patologici al fine di individuare possibili markers per la rapida individuazione dei soggetti patologici che richiedono una pronta assistenza nelle prime ore di vita. In relazione al secondo aspetto indagato è emerso che il DHEA, prodotto dai surreni fetali, presenta una concentrazione maggiore nel pelo dei neonati prematuri rispetto ai neonati morti tra 1 e 30 giorni di vita, concentrazione che risulta tuttavia simile a quella dei neonati morti nelle prime 24 ore di vita, questi risultati suggeriscono una possibile produzione di questo ormone da parte del feto stesso durante l’ultima fase di sviluppo intrauterino. Sebbene il pelo si sia rivelato una matrice utile per gli studi sulle concentrazioni del DHEA nei neonati, tuttavia il suo uso in vivo è limitato dal quantitativo richiesto per le analisi; è stata quindi indagata la concentrazione del DHEA e della sua forma di trasporto, DHEAS, anche nelle unghie dei cuccioli neonati. I risultati di questo studio hanno rivelato che le unghie sono una matrice ottimale per la determinazione di DHEA e DHEAS e che questa matrice potrebbe essere usata efficacemente anche per studi seriali in vivo. Le concentrazioni di DHEA e DHEAS nelle unghie sono risultate significativamente differenti ma fortemente e positivamente correlate. La concentrazione di DHEAS e non di DHEA è risultata statisticamente maggiore nei cani di tagli piccola rispetto ai soggetti di taglia grande, inoltre la concentrazione di DHEAS è risultata maggiore nei cuccioli prematuri rispetto ai nati morti o ai cuccioli morti tra 11 e 20 giorni di vita.In order to improve knowledge about perinatal physiology in dogs, and in the attempt to provide some potential diagnostic/prognostic markers for a better management of diseased and less viable newborn puppies, the PhD project was focused on two main topics: a) the definition of some fetal fluids characteristics under normal condition; b) the investigations of suitability of hair and nail single collection for the retrospective analysis of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS), involved in the fetal final maturation and neonatal adaptation. In relation to the first topic a first study was aimed to measure the fetal fluids cortisol concentrations in puppies at birth, and to assess the possible effect of cortisol on newborn survival at 24 hours of age, and the effect of some neonatal or maternal parameters on fetal fluids cortisol concentrations. A significant higher cortisol concentration in the allantoic than in the amniotic fluid was found, but with significant high positive correlation between amniotic and allantoic cortisol concentrations. Significant higher amniotic cortisol concentrations were found in puppies dead at 24 hours, as well a significant effect of the litter on fetal fluids cortisol concentrations. The second study investigated the concentrations of uric acid, lactate, glucose and creatinine in amniotic fluid of small sized purebred newborn dogs born by elective cesarean section at term of normal pregnancies, in relation to newborn outcome and the possible effect played by maternal parity and newborn gender on uric acid, glucose, lactate and creatinine concentrations. When the statistical analysis was performed on fetal fluids belonging to normal puppies no significant difference on uric acid concentration were found in relation to maternal parity or newborn gender. Regarding amniotic glucose concentration a significant influence of newborn gender, but not of maternal parity, was found. Amniotic lactate concentration was higher in multiparous in comparison to primiparous bitches. Regarding creatinine no significant differences were found in relation to maternal parity or newborn gender. The third study investigated the biochemical composition of fetal fluids at term pregnancy in dogs. A comparison between fetal fluids characteristics of normal and pathologic puppies was done, but, the statistical analysis did not show significant results, due to the small number of pathologic puppies. When the statistical analysis was applied to the normal puppies, differences between the two fluids were found for many parameters, suggesting a different source and mechanism of production and accumulation of the two fluids in dogs. The study showed also the possible influence of breed body size and of maternal parity and newborn gender on some parameters. Further studies are needed in order to better investigate possible differences between fetal fluids belonging to normal and to pathological puppies, and therefore to detect potential markers of fetal/neonatal diseases or for a quick identification of newborns at risk, that need special surveillance and cares, immediately after birth. In relation to the second topic the present thesis highlighted that DHEA, recognized to be produced by the adrenals of offspring, is higher in the hair of premature as compared to puppies 1-30 days old, although not different from stillborn puppies, suggesting the possible production of this hormone by the fetus itself in the last period of intrauterine development. Although the hair is suitable for perinatal DHEA analysis in dead puppies, the hair necessary for the analysis still limits the use of this matrix for in vivo studies in newborn puppies. Therefore, the measurement of DHEA and of its transport form DHEAS, also in the nails of newborn puppies was assessed. The results showed that nails were suitable for DHEA and DHEAS measurement, allowing the use of this matrix for serial studies on alive newborn puppies. DHEA and DHEAS concentrations were significantly different in the overall concentration in nails of newborn puppies, with a high correlation between the concentrations of DHEA and DHEAS; DHEAS and not DHEA concentrations were significantly higher in small size breeds in comparison with large size breeds, while DHEAS was higher in premature puppies when compared to puppies born-dead or dead between 11 and 20 days of age. When the usefulness of these non-invasive matrices for the study of the dog perinatology was considered, the nails resulted more suitable in comparison to the hairs. In fact, in the perspective of using these matrices in alive newborn puppies, at present the relatively large amount of hair necessary for the analysis prevent its use on alive newborns.
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FUSI, JASMINE. "REPRODUCTION AND PERINATOLOGY IN COMPANION ANIMALS INVESTIGATED BY USE OF NONINVASIVE MATRICES." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/809893.
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Reproduction in companion animals is a topic of growing interest for scientific research, but knowledge about some aspects is still lacking. This is likely due to the need of collecting a large number of serial samples in order to perform longitudinal studies of the longer-lasting reproductive phases, which is now incompatible with the current concept of animal welfare, according to which any distress must be avoided, especially where pregnant and neonatal subjects are concerned. For these reasons, complying with the need of respecting animal welfare and aiming to study reproductive phases that are still incompletely explored in companion animals, the project lines of the present PhD thesis were focused on three crucial phases of reproduction: pregnancy and post-partum, perinatology and puberty. This was achieved by using matrices, like coat and the claws, and, to a lesser extent, fetal fluids obtained by noninvasive sampling. The sudden Covid-19 pandemic and the consequent lockdown rules have partially impaired the sample collection and laboratory analyses, but some interesting and satisfactory data were provided nonetheless. In the pregnancy and post-partum study, the results showed changes in the concentrations of cortisol (C) in coat from mating to 60 days post- partum, in line with what was reported for cats, suggesting that canine maternity could be considered as a challenge for the bitches, and dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate DHEA(S) was also analyzed. About perinatology, the claws concentrations of C, DHEA(S), E2 and T tended to decrease from birth until 60 days of age, adding precious information about the perinatal physiology. In fetal fluids, leptin amniotic concentrations were higher in smaller-seized breeds, highlighting the role of breed body-size in affecting the intrauterine fetal metabolism. In the puberty study, in cats 17β-estradiol (E2) and testosterone (T) concentrations were assessed in coat and dewclaws. The concentrations of T in coat significantly differed between pubertal males and females and between gonadectomized males and females. The concentrations of T in coat were higher in pubertal than prepubertal male cats. In dogs, the analyses of the concentrations of C, DHEA(S), T and E2 in coat showed lower DHEA(S) concentration in pubertal than prepubertal and gonadectomized female dogs. In males, T concentrations in coat were higher in pubertal than prepubertal dogs, and C concentrations in coat were higher in pubertal than prepubertal and gonadectomized dogs, suggesting that pubertal status leads to a higher activation of the HPA axis in male dogs. The results shown in the present thesis evidenced the usefulness of these matrices for longitudinal and long-term hormonal studies of reproduction in dogs and cats, providing useful data about crucial reproductive phases and new interesting insights. Further investigations are needed to better understand some pending questions about the use of these matrices.
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Ortigosa, Cristiane. "Prematuridade tardia com e sem restrição do crescimento fetal: resultados neonatais." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5139/tde-12012009-113034/.
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O objetivo deste estudo foi comparar a morbidade e a mortalidade entre prematuros tardios (34 a 36 semanas e 6 dias de idade gestacional ao nascimento) com e sem restrição do crescimento fetal (RCF). O estudo foi desenvolvido longitudinalmente, envolvendo gestantes que apresentaram parto prematuro, sendo 50 com RCF (Grupo I) e 36, sem RCF (Grupo II), no período de outubro de 2004 a outubro de 2006. Foram avaliados os seguintes resultados pós-natais: peso e idade gestacional (IG) ao nascimento, cesárea, Apgar de quinto minuto, pH do sangue da artéria umbilical ao nascimento, necessidade e tempo de intubação orotraqueal (IOT) e de internação na unidade de terapia intensiva neonatal (UTI). Foram também avaliados: síndrome do desconforto respiratório (SDR), sepse, plaquetopenia, hipoglicemia, hemorragia intracraniana (HIC), icterícia e necessidade de fototerapia, tempo de internação e ocorrência de óbito. Para análise estatística foram utilizados os testes de Qui-Quadrado, exato de Fisher e teste não paramétrico de Kruskal Wallis, adotado nível de significância de 5%. As idades gestacionais avaliadas foram semelhantes nos dois grupos, com média de 35,5 semanas. Observou-se, no grupo I, maior freqüência dos seguintes resultados pós-natais adversos: menor peso ao nascimento (p<0,001), maior incidência de cesárea (92% versus 25% do grupo II; p<0,0001), maior necessidade de internação em UTI (58% versus 33%; p=0,041), maior tempo de internação (p<0,001) e de internação em UTI neonatal (p<0,001), maior ocorrência de HIC (12% versus 0; p=0,037), maior ocorrência de hipoglicemia (p= 24% versus 6%; 0,047) e maior tempo de fototerapia (p=0,005). Os grupos não apresentaram diferenças nos índices de Apgar, pH de cordão, IOT, SDR, plaquetopenia, sepse e icterícia. Não houve casos de doença de membrana hialina, displasia broncopulmonar, hemorragia pulmonar ou óbito neonatal. Pode-se concluir que o grupo de prematuros tardios com RCF apresentou mais complicações neonatais do que o grupo sem RCFThe objective of this study was to compare neonatal morbidity and mortality between late-preterm infants (gestational age at birth: 34 to 36 weeks and 6 days) with and without fetal growth restriction (FGR). A longitudinal study was conducted between October 2004 and October 2006 involving 50 pregnant women with pre-term delivery associated with FGR (group I) and 36 women with spontaneous preterm delivery not associated with FGR (group II). The following postnatal outcomes were evaluated: weight and gestational age at birth, cesarean section rate, 5-minute Apgar score, umbilical artery pH at birth, and need for and duration of orotracheal intubation and hospitalization in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), as well as the presence of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), sepsis, thrombocytopenia, hypoglycemia, intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) and jaundice, need for phototherapy, length of hospital stay, and occurrence of death. The chi-square test, Fishers exact test and nonparametric Kruskal-Wallis test were used for statistical analysis, adopting a level of significance of 5%. Gestational age was similar in groups I and II, with a mean of 35.5 weeks in both groups. A higher frequency of the following adverse postnatal outcomes was observed in group I: lower birth weight (p<0.001), higher incidence of cesarean section (92% versus 25% in group II; p<0.0001), greater need for NICU treatment (58% versus 33%; p=0.041), longer hospital (p<0.001) and NICU stay (p<0.001), higher frequency of ICH (12% versus 0; p=0.037) and hypoglycemia (24% versus 6%; p=0.047), and longer duration of phototherapy (p=0.005). No differences in Apgar scores, cord pH, orotracheal intubation, RDS, thrombocytopenia, sepsis, or jaundice were observed between groups. There were no cases of hyaline membrane disease, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, pulmonary hemorrhage, or neonatal death. In conclusion, the group of late-preterm infants with FGR presented more neonatal complications than the group without FGR
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Gray, Jeffrey W. "Assessment of perinatal complications with a maternal self report : the maternal perinatal scale." Virtual Press, 1987. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/536300.
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The present study was an effort to empirically subtype children's learning disabilities. A review of the literature was presented with a focus on current and historical subtyping attempts. A cluster analysis was performed on 1144 school-age learning disabled children who had completed extensive neuropsychological, intellectual, and achievement measures. Four interpretable clusters emerged which were seen as (1) Verbal-Sequential-Arithmetic Deficits, (2) Motor Speed and Cognitive Flexibility Deficits, (3) Mixed Language/Perceptual Deficits, and a (4) No Deficit Subtype. Not only did these clusters indicate unique profiles for each subtype across the sample, but developmental differences were also apparent between all four clusters. The current investigation suggested the utility of an empirical-neuropsychological approach to subtyping children's learning disabilities, while also portraying the importance of neurodevelopmental considerations of subtypes. Future directions in research were discussed.Department of Educational Psychology
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Strom, Dorothy A. "The transition scale : predicting neurological morbidity at the time of birth." Virtual Press, 1988. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/535906.
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Advances in the field of neonatal-perinatal medicine and interventions of the 1960's have resulted in decreased mortality rates for infants suffering a variety of perinatal insults. However, it has been estimated that 25% of the survivors of high risk births will go on to have serious lifetime diabilities (Behrman, 1977). Resulting neurological morbidity may be expressed in major cognitive disabilities (i.e., cerebral palsy, mental retardation, learning disorders and the like). Early identification of these children seems Parmalee, Sigman, & Beckwith, 1982). However, the prediction of neurological outcomes remains problematic.Recognizing the psychometric concerns associated with. perinatal risk measures currently used (Crawford, 1965: Bobbin, 1963: Wenar, 1963), the Transition Scale was created as a potentially reliable measure of perinatal risks observed at the time of birth. With a sample of 116 newborn subjects, the present investigation evaluated the stability and underlying constructs of the newly created measure. In addition, comparisons were made with information obtained critical to prevention and early intervention (Cohen, from the medical chart (i.e., Apgar Score).The percentage of agreement between the two independent raters for individual items of the Transition Scale ranged from .95 to 1.00, with the overall interrater agreement calculated as .98. Similarly, an examination of the agreement between each individual rater's responses and the medical chart information revealed percentages ranging from .90 to 1.00, with overall percentages of .96 and .97. Furthermore, the results of a factor analysis indicated that the Transition Scale offers substantial construct validity.Overall, the present investigation recommends the Transition Scale as a reliable research instrument with potential clinical utility. In addition, an examination of the underlying constructs of the measure point to the potential of the Transition Scale as a valid predictor of neurological morbidity. Further research using a high risk sample of infants is recommended.Department of Educational Psychology
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Schneck, Camilla Alexsandra. "Estudo comparativo dos resultados maternos e perinatais em centro de parto normal peri-hospitalar e hospital - São Paulo (SP)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/7/7141/tde-11012010-122831/.
Full textAbstract:
O modelo de assistência ao parto em ambientes extra ou peri-hospitalares foi implantado no Brasil há dez anos. Conduzido por enfermeiras obstétricas e obstetrizes, constitui uma política do Ministério da Saúde direcionada a mulheres com gestação de baixo risco. Os estudos mostram que este modelo pode promover o parto fisiológico e reduzir o uso de intervenções desnecessárias, com bons resultados maternos e perinatais. O objetivo deste estudo foi comparar os resultados maternos e perinatais em mulheres de baixo risco atendidas em um centro de parto normal peri-hospitalar e hospital, considerando: 1. características sociodemográficas e obstétricas das mulheres; 2. utilização de intervenções durante o parto e nascimento entre mulheres e recém-nascidos; 3. condições maternas e perinatais no parto e no pós-parto. Trata-se de um estudo comparativo, observacional, analítico, de tipo transversal, sobre os resultados maternos e perinatais de mulheres de baixo risco, realizado no Centro de Parto Normal Casa de Maria (CPN-CM) e no Hospital Geral do Itaim Paulista (HGIP), na cidade de São Paulo. A população do estudo foi composta pelas 18.488 mulheres atendidas por estes serviços, entre 2003 e 2006. O cálculo do tamanho da amostra foi realizado com a intenção de se detectar uma diferença de, no mínimo, 10% na taxa de mulheres com episiotomia entre o HGIP (35%) e CPNCM (25%) com =0,05 e poder do teste de 90%. Foram incluídas na amostra 991 mulheres que tiveram o parto no CPN-CM e 325 que deram à luz no HGIP e que atendiam aos mesmos critérios estabelecidos para o parto no CPN-CM. As fontes de dados foram os registros dos prontuários das mulheres e seus respectivos recém-nascidos. A análise inferencial foi realizada pelos testes t-Student, Qui-quadrado e exato de Fisher, sendo considerados estatisticamente significantes os valores de p<0,05. Os dados indicaram que 45,4% eram nulíparas e 54,6% tinham um ou mais partos anteriores, sem diferença estatisticamente significante entre os locais de parto. Não houve caso de morte materna ou perinatal. Os resultados mostraram diferença estatisticamente significante entre as características sociodemográficas situação conjugal e realização de consulta de pré-natal e entre as condições na admissão dilatação cervical, estado das membranas e realização de monitorização eletrônica fetal. Quanto às intervenções obstétricas, as mulheres do hospital receberam mais restrição de dieta, amniotomia e ocitocina durante o primeiro período do parto e mais ergometrina e analgésico no pós-parto. Os resultados relacionados com os recém-nascidos mostraram diferenças estatisticamente significantes nas seguintes variáveis: Apgar no primeiro minuto, bossa serossanguínea; fratura de clavícula; desconforto respiratório; aspiração de vias aéreas superiores e gástrica; lavagem gástrica; administração de oxigênio nasal e com pressão positiva; entubação orotraqueal; internação em unidade neonatal. Os resultados maternos e neonatais da assistência no CPN são seguros em comparação com os do hospital. A assistência no CPN foi realizada com menos intervenções e com resultados maternos e neonatais semelhantes aos do hospital. Estes resultados podem subsidiar a ampliação deste modelo com a finalidade de melhorar os índices de morbidade materna e perinatal, além de promover o parto fisiológicoThe model of childbirth care in free-standing and alongside birth centres was implemented in Brazil ten years ago. Led by obstetric nurse-midwives and midwives, it is a policy of the Ministry of Health proposed to assist low-risk pregnant women. Studies show that this model promotes natural birth, reducing the use of unnecessary interventions, and that maternal and perinatal outcomes are favourable. The objective of this study was to compare maternal and perinatal outcomes among low-risk women attended to at an alongside birth centre versus a hospital maternity ward, considering: 1. the sociodemographic and obstetric characteristics of the women; 2. the use of interventions during labour and birth in women and in their newborns; 3. the maternal and perinatal conditions during labour and postpartum. This is a comparative, observational, analytical cross-sectional study of maternal and perinatal outcomes for low-risk women, which was conducted at the Casa de Maria alongside Birth Centre (CPN-CM) and at the Itaim Paulista General Hospital (HGIP), in the city of Sao Paulo. The study population was composed of 18,488 women who were assisted in these services during childbirth between 2003 and 2006. The sample size was calculated with the intent to detect at least a 10% difference in the rate of women with episiotomy among the HGIP (35%) and the CPN-CM (25%) with an =0.05 and test power=90%. The sampling included 991 women who had given birth at the CPN-CM, and 325 who had given birth at the HGIP and who met the same labour criteria as the CPN-CM. The data source was the collection of the womens and their respective newborns medical records. Students t-test, chi-square test and Fishers exact test were used for the inferential analysis, with the threshold p-value for statistical significance being p<0.05. The data showed that 45.4% were nulliparous and 54.6% had had one or more previous births, without any statistically significant difference between the birth places. There were no cases of maternal or perinatal death. In terms of the women, the sociodemographic outcomes that presented statistically significant differences were marital status and number of pre-natal medical appointments; while the outcomes related to conditions at the time of hospital entry statistically significant were: cervical dilation; status of ovular membrane; electronic foetal monitoring (EFM). In terms of obstetric interventions, women in the hospital received a more restricted diet, performance of amniotomy and administration of oxytocin during the first stage of labour; and administration of higher doses of ergometrine and pain relievers postpartum. In terms of the newborn, the outcomes that presented statistically significant differences were: Apgar score at the first minute; caput succedaneum; clavicle fracture; respiratory discomfort; airways and gastric aspiration; gastric lavage; administering supplemental oxygen through a nasal cannula with pressure transducer; orotracheal intubation; admittance to the neonatal care. Maternal and neonatal outcomes in CPN-CM demonstrate safety when compared to those of the hospital. Care provided in CPN-CM entailed fewer interventions and demonstrated similar maternal and neonatal outcomes to those in the hospital. These outcomes support expansion of this model in order to lower maternal and perinatal morbidity rates and to promote natural birth
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Абухаммаш, Е. В., and О. Б. Коробка. "Структура патологии недоношенных детей в условиях специализированного неонатального отделения Сумской областной детской клинической больницы." Thesis, Сумский государственный университет, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/36186.
Full textAbstract:
В настоящее время частота рождения недоношенных детей, в первую очередь, с низкой и экстремально массой тела не имеет тенденции к снижению, в связи с чем актуальным становится совершенствование технологий выхаживания данной категории новорожденных.
При цитировании документа, используйте ссылку http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/36186
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Hobbs, Catherine E., and n/a. "Perinatal hypoxia-ischaemia : neuroprotective strategies." University of Otago. Department of Anatomy & Structural Biology, 2005. http://adt.otago.ac.nz./public/adt-NZDU20070221.145910.
Full textAbstract:
Perinatal hypoxia-ischaemia is a major cause of disability, including cerebral palsy, yet a neuroprotectant which fully protects the brain remains elusive. Following a hypoxic-ischaemic insult, striatal medium-spiny neurons and hippocampal CA1 neurons are vulnerable to a complex cascade of neurotoxic events. This cascade includes energy failure, a massive release of glutamate, the formation of free radicals and caspase activation. The overall aim of this thesis was to assess the efficacy of three potential neuroprotective strategies that target this cascade from different directions. Short-term, and where appropriate, long-term, neuroprotection was investigated. The first treatment strategy aimed to suppress the generation of free radicals through treatment with the potent free radical spin trap, N-tertbutyl-(2-sulphophenyl)-nitrone (S-PBN). The second compound tested was the caspase-3 inhibitor, minocycline. Finally, the third treatment strategy combined a series of S-PBN injections with 6 hours of moderate hypothermia immediately after hypoxia-ischaemia. Hypothermia is suggested to slow the rate of the neurotoxic cascade, thus potentially allowing other neuroprotective agents greater efficacy.
Using an adaptation of the Rice et al. (1981) model, hypoxia-ischaemia was induced on postnatal day (PN) 8 in the right cerebral hemisphere. For the short-term studies, the rats were perfused at 14 days-of-age. The brains were dissected out and embedded in Technovit. Forty [mu]m serial sections were cut through the right striatum and hippocampus. The total number of medium-spiny neurons in the striatum and where appropriate, the total number of neurons in the hippocampal CA1 pyramidal layer, were stereologically determined using the optical disector/Cavalieri method.
For the long-term study, fine motor control was assessed in half of the animals through the staircase test from 9-11 weeks-of-age. Neuroprotection was assessed in the remaining animals. All animals were sacrificed at 12 weeks-of-age. The total number of striatal medium-spiny neurons was stereologically determined in the non-behavioural animals as described above.
A series of seven injections of S-PBN (100mg/kg) did not offer statistically significant neuroprotection to the striatum at one week after perinatal hypoxia-ischaemia. Similarly, a single injection of minocycline (45mg/kg) immediately after the insult did not offer significant neuroprotection to the striatum nor the CA1 region of the hippocampus at this early time-point. In contrast, when the series of S-PBN injections was combined with 6 hours of moderate hypothermia post-hypoxia-ischaemia, sterelogical analysis revealed significant neuroprotection of the striatal medium-spiny neurons to normal levels at one week after the injury. No significant neuroprotection was seen in the CA1 region of the same animals.
To assess whether this impressive striatal neuroprotection was long-lasting and whether it represented functional rescue, the final experiment in this thesis investigated rat pups at 12 weeks-of-age after exposure to hypoxia-ischaemia at PN8. Treatment with S-PBN/hypothermia offered persistent neuroprotection of striatal medium-spiny neurons and preservation of fine motor skills compared to diluent-normothermia-treated controls. The long-term behavioural outcomes were compared with normal, uninjured controls and the total number of medium-spiny neurons was compared with normal numbers from the literature. These comparisons revealed that the histological and functional integrity of the striatum was rescued to normal levels.
This is the first study to identify a treatment strategy that offers complete and long-lasting preservation of striatal neuronal numbers, by accurate and unbiased stereological methods, paired with persistent preservation of fine motor control following perinatal hypoxia-ischaemia.
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Druguet, Serra Mònica. "Impacto psicológico de la pérdida perinatal en una gestación gemelar monocorial." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/670634.
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ANTECEDENTES. Un embarazo gemelar monocorial es un hecho poco frecuente, que conlleva ciertas complicaciones, con un aumento del riesgo de muerte de uno o los dos fetos. Ante la pérdida de un feto durante un embarazo múltiple, el duelo, junto a la presencia de sintomatología ansiosa y depresiva, es una respuesta común y normal (López, 2011). Sin embargo, por la complejidad intrínseca a esta condición, en muchos casos este duelo puede ser más complejo e intenso y puede derivar en un proceso de duelo complicado, así como estos síntomas ansiosos, depresivos y de estrés postraumático, pueden ser más acusados o generar la aparición de un trastorno psicopatológico (Ellis et al., 2016; Hutti, Armstrong, Myers y Hall, 2015 y Lisy, Peters, Riitano, Jordan y Aromataris, 2016). Esto hace necesario estudiar en mayor profundidad las características y los factores que pueden intervenir en la elaboración de este tipo de pérdidas.
OBJETIVOS. El objetivo principal de esta tesis es conocer las características del proceso de duelo cuando se produce una pérdida perinatal en una gestación gemelar monocorial. Este objetivo principal se desplegó en diferentes objetivos específicos. En primer lugar, se analizó el impacto psicológico de la pérdida perinatal en las mujeres y se estudiaron las variables sociodemográficas, psicológicas y clínicas que podían influir en la elaboración del duelo, así como la vulnerabilidad psicológica ante este proceso. Y a continuación, se analizó la influencia de los rituales de despedida en el desarrollo del duelo.
MÉTODO. Estudio con un diseño correlacional y descriptivo. Las participantes fueron mujeres atendidas en la Unidad de Medicina Materno-Fetal del Departamento de Obstetricia del Hospital Universitario de la Vall d’Hebron de Barcelona entre febrero de 2009 y mayo de 2012. Todas ellas cumplían los siguientes criterios de inclusión: 1) Mujeres que habían sufrido una pérdida de uno o de los dos bebés en la gestación gemelar monocorial tras la cirugía fetal por complicaciones, y 2) Mujeres de nacionalidad española, raza caucásica y con dominio del idioma castellano, con un nivel de estudios mínimos para rellenar el material requerido para la investigación.
Se realizó una entrevista individual con cada participante donde se recogían los datos sociodemográficos, antecedentes psiquiátricos, datos clínicos sobre la gestación y las prácticas de rituales de despedida realizadas. Y se administraron los siguientes cuestionarios: Spanish Short Version Perinatal Grief Scale (SpSVPGS), Cuestionario de Ansiedad Estado-Rasgo (STAI), Inventario de Depresión de Beck (BDI) y Escala Revisada de Impacto del Estresor (Impact of Event Scale- Revised, IES-R).
RESULTADOS. Los síntomas de duelo tras una pérdida perinatal en la gestación gemelar monocorial con complicaciones estaban relacionados con síntomas depresivos, ansiosos y de estrés postraumático. La intensidad del duelo no dependía de la semana de gestación en que se produjo la pérdida, los antecedentes de pérdidas gestacionales, la supervivencia de un gemelo, la presencia de hijos previos ni las variables sociodemográficas consideradas. Por el contrario, tener antecedentes de haber recibido atención terapéutica psicológica y/o psicofarmacológica resultaron predictores de mayor intensidad del duelo. La ausencia de la realización de rituales de despedida tampoco se relacionó con una mayor intensidad de la sintomatología del duelo.
DISCUSIÓN Y CONCLUSIONES. La pérdida perinatal en un embarazo gemelar monocorial supone una situación de gran impacto emocional que coloca a la madre en una situación de mayor vulnerabilidad psicopatológica. La presencia de un hijo superviviente o de hijos previos no garantizan una mejor salud mental para la madre en duelo, así como tampoco la realización de rituales de despedida. Estas madres presentan unas necesidades específicas y complejas, que pueden complicar el proceso de duelo, especialmente en aquellas mujeres con mayor vulnerabilidad psicológica.BACKGROUND. Monochorionic twin pregnancy is a relatively uncommon phenomenon, but its associated complications are severe and may result in the loss of one or both fetuses. Grief, together with feelings of anxiety and depression, is a normal and common response to perinatal loss during a multiple pregnancy (López, 2011). However, the inherent complexity of such a loss means that the grief experienced is often more intense and complicated, and symptoms of anxiety, depression, and/or post-traumatic stress may develop into a full-blown psychological disorder (Ellis et al., 2016; Hutti, Armstrong, Myers, & Hall, 2015; Lisy, Peters, Riitano, Jordan, & Aromataris, 2016). It is therefore important to understand the factors which may influence a woman’s ability to work through and come to terms with a loss of this kind. AIMS. The overall aim of this thesis was to explore and describe the characteristics of the grieving process in the case of perinatal loss during a monochorionic twin pregnancy. More specifically, the aims were: 1) To analyze the emotional impact of perinatal loss on the mother, 2) to study the sociodemographic, psychological, and clinical variables that may influence her grieving process, as well as the impact of previous psychological vulnerability, and 3) to examine the influence of farewell rituals in relation to the grief experienced. METHOD. The research used a correlational and descriptive design. Participants were a sample of women recruited from among those attending the maternity unit of the Vall d’Hebron University Hospital in Barcelona between February 2009 and May 2012. They all met the following inclusion criteria: 1) Having lost one or both fetuses in a monochorionic twin pregnancy following fetal surgery due to complications, and 2) Spanish nationality and White ethnicity, with a level of education and command of the Spanish language that was sufficient for completion of the questionnaires. Individual interviews were used to collect sociodemographic information, data about the woman’s psychiatric and obstetric history, and information about any farewell rituals performed. The following questionnaires were also administered: Spanish Short Version of the Perinatal Grief Scale (SpSVPGS), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and the Impact of Event Scale—Revised (IES-R). RESULTS. High levels of grief following the loss of a fetus during a complicated monochorionic twin pregnancy were associated with higher levels of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress. The intensity of grief did not depend on the point in the pregnancy at which the loss occurred, a history of miscarriage, the survival of one of the twins, the presence of living children, or any of the sociodemographic variables considered. A history of psychological and/or psychopharmacological treatment was, however, associated with a more intense grief reaction. There was no significant relationship between farewell rituals and the intensity of the grief experienced. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS. Perinatal loss during a monochorionic twin pregnancy has a major emotional impact on the mother and leaves her vulnerable to psychological problems. The survival of one of the twins or the presence of living children is no guarantee that the grieving mother’s mental health will be less affected, and neither do farewell rituals seem to have a significant protective effect. Women who have experienced a loss of this kind have specific and complex needs, and those with a history of psychological vulnerability are particularly at risk of complicated grief.
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Louey, Samantha 1977. "The effects of intrauterine growth restriction on postnatal growth, arterial pressure and the vasculature." Monash University, Dept. of Physiology, 2003. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/7939.
Full textBooks on the topic "Perinatology"
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Moreira de Sá, Renato Augusto, and Eduardo Borges da Fonseca, eds. Perinatology. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83434-0.
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E, Vaala Wendy, ed. Perinatology. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1994.
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Erich, Saling, and Nestlé Nutrition Workshop (26th : 1990 : Berlin, Germany), eds. Perinatology. Vevey, Switzerland: Nestlé Nutrition Services, 1992.
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Rathi, Manohar, ed. Current Perinatology. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3380-0.
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Rathi, Manohar, ed. Current Perinatology. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8794-7.
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Sharma, Sandeep. Tribal perinatology. Delhi: Academic Excellence, 2006.
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Manohar, Rathi, ed. Current perinatology. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1990.
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Manohar, Rathi, ed. Current perinatology. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1989.
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J, Stoll Barbara, and Weisman Leonard E, eds. Inflections in perinatology. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, 1997.
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F, Maklad Nabil, ed. Ultrasound in perinatology. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1986.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Perinatology"
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Bianchi, Ana B., and Miguel Ruoti. "Prematurity: Evaluation of Fetal Well-Being and Delivery." In Perinatology, 593–625. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83434-0_33.
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da Nóbrega, Antonio Claudio Lucas, and Renata Rodrigues Teixeira de Castro. "Physical Exercise During Pregnancy." In Perinatology, 147–55. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83434-0_9.
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Mocarzel, Carolina Carvalho, and Ana Carla Zanchietta Nicolielo. "Multiple Pregnancy." In Perinatology, 171–90. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83434-0_11.
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Couto, Egle, and Renato Passini Junior. "Prophylaxis for Deep Venous Thrombosis During Pregnancy, Delivery, and Postpartum." In Perinatology, 513–36. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83434-0_29.
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Moreira de Sá, Renato Augusto, and Cristiane Alves de Oliveira. "Cervical Ripening and Labor Induction." In Perinatology, 875–89. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83434-0_48.
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Stanojevic, Milan. "Caring for the Normal Newborn." In Perinatology, 1041–109. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83434-0_55.
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da Silva Costa, Fabrício, and Conrado Sávio Ragazini. "Screening for Chromosomal Anomalies." In Perinatology, 45–53. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83434-0_5.
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Esteves, Juliana Silva. "Premature Rupture of Membranes." In Perinatology, 635–46. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83434-0_36.
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de Andrade Lopes, José Maria, and Danielle Negri de Souza Lopes. "Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia." In Perinatology, 1175–87. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83434-0_62.
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Chervenak, Frank A., and Laurence B. McCullough. "Professional Ethics in the Clinical Practice of Perinatal Medicine." In Perinatology, 15–23. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83434-0_2.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Perinatology"
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Kokorina, N. V., A. A. Ershova-Pavlova, and A. G. Yatskov. "CONGENITAL DEFECTS IN CHILDREN IN THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS." In SAKHAROV READINGS 2022: ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS OF THE XXI CENTURY. International Sakharov Environmental Institute of Belarusian State University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46646/sakh-2022-2-21-24.
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The problem of congenital and hereditary pathology continues to be relevant at the present time. Over the past decade, it has acquired serious social and medical significance. In the healthcare system of many countries of the world, including Belarus, the prevention of this pathology, based on modern achievements in medical genetics, obstetrics and perinatology, has become a priority. Congenital malformations belong to the group of eco-associated diseases, which are indicators of the state of the environment. One of the reasons for the emergence of teratogenic effects are environmental factors of anthropogenic origin: environmental pollution with mutagenic substances.
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Nurjannah, Nisa, and Beby Syofiani Hasibuan. "Bacterial Pattern and Antibiotic Susceptibility in the Perinatology Unit of Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan, Indonesia." In The 2nd International Conference on Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0009861601150118.
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Ayukarningsih, Yoke, Wahyudin, Siska Telly Pratiwi, and Nadhilah Lailani. "The Overview of Low Birth Weight Infants with Incidence of Neonatal Jaundice in Perinatology Ward at Dustira Hospital." In 12th Annual Scientific Meeting, Medical Faculty, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, International Symposium on "Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Response during COVID 19 Pandemic" (ASMC 2021)). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ahsr.k.210723.009.
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Ismiati and Rini Patroni. "Qualitative study of asphyxia baby management in the perinatology room of Dr. M. Yunus Hospital Bengkulu year 2017." In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Inter-professional Health Collaboration (ICIHC 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icihc-18.2019.1.
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Novardian, Suhendar Sulaeman, Nyimas Heny Purwati, and Widia Sari. "The Effectiveness of Skin Barrier on Medical Adhesive Related Skin Injury in Neonates at Perinatology Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta." In The 1st International Conference of Indonesian National Nurses Association. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0008222801870192.
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Dammert, A. S., S. Wecker, K. Ackermann, S. Brodkorb, P. Ewert, M. Krüger, R. Oberhoffer, C. Scholz, K. Tschositsch, and C. Brickmann. "Analysis of a Cohort of Neonates with Severe Congenital Heart Disease Born Outside a Pediatric Cardiology Center: A Cooperation between Perinatology and Pediatric Cardiology." In 56th Annual Meeting of the German Society for Pediatric Cardiology (DGPK). Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1780714.
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Efendi, Puzan, Elza Ariska, and Husni. "The influence of counseling guidance on mother coping with low birth weight infant in the incubator perinatology room of rsud dr. M yunus bengkulu 2018." In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Inter-professional Health Collaboration (ICIHC 2018). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icihc-18.2019.13.
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Carvalho, Flávia de Melo, Danielle Cristina Honorio França, Luana Calçado dos Reis Quaranta, Moniz Francisco de Paiva Neto, and Mariana da Silva Honorio. "AVALIAÇÃO DOS CASOS DE MALÁRIA EM GESTANTES NAS MACRORREGIÕES BRASILEIRAS." In I Congresso Brasileiro de Parasitologia Humana On-line. Revista Multidisciplinar em Saúde, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51161/rems/692.
Full textAbstract:
Introdução: A Malária é uma doença infecciosa, caracterizada pela transmissão de protozoários do gênero Plasmodium por meio da picada do mosquito Anopheles, causando um estágio febril agudo prejudicial, principalmente durante a gravidez, devido a alterações no mecanismo homeostático do binômio materno-fetal. Objetivo: O objetivo da pesquisa é fornecer dados relacionados a incidência de casos de malária em gestantes nas macrorregiões brasileiras. Material e métodos: Foi realizado um estudo observacional, transversal e quantitativo realizado de modo manual no DATASUS/TABNET no Sistema de Informações de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN), considerando os anos de 2014 a 2018 para avaliação da incidência dos casos de malária em gestantes nas macrorregiões brasileiras. Os dados foram tabulados no programa Microsoft Excel (2013), em seguida, foi feita a análise bioestatística. Resultados: Foi possível perceber que a região Sudeste foi a mais acometida, com cerca de 57,8% dos casos. Seguida do Nordeste com 21%, Centro-Oeste com 15,7% e Sul com 5,5%, sendo que a região Norte não apresentou registros de casos. Além disso, o terceiro trimestre foi o mais prevalente, com 47,3% dos casos, o primeiro e o segundo apresentaram 21%, e houve casos onde a idade gestacional foi ignorada. Mulheres grávidas de 20 a 39 anos foram as que mais apresentaram infecção pelo patógeno (89%). Em adolescentes grávidas houve maior incidência de infecção no primeiro trimestre. O resultado parasitológico apresentou maior infecção em gestantes por Vivax (47,3%), seguido de Falciparum (31,5%). Casos de infecção por Malariae foram apenas um, sendo as outras porcentagens relacionadas à co-infecções entre os subtipos. Conclusão: A malária é uma doença parasitária que pode ter evolução rápida e ser grave. É necessário justificar o aperfeiçoamento de programas de diagnóstico e tratamento nos serviços de assistência a gestantes e de perinatologia, visando ao tratamento adequado e oportuno e ao seguimento ambulatorial regular para prevenir a ocorrência de casos graves e, consequentemente, a morte por malária.