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Kelemen, Gabriela. "STUDENTS’ PERCEPTİON CONCERNİNG ELDERLY PEOPLE WİTH MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS." Journal Plus Education 19, no. 1/2018 (2017): 281–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.24250/jpe/1/2018/gk.
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Boerner, Ralph E. J. "People, Forests, and Human Perception." Landscape Ecology 27, no. 8 (August 5, 2012): 1235–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10980-012-9749-9.
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Syahruramdhani, Syahruramdhani, and Fadhlurrahman Fadhlurrahman. "Public knowledge and perceptions toward cupping therapy (hijamah)." Bali Medical Journal 10, no. 3 (December 30, 2021): 1394–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v10i3.2981.
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Introduction: Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) is a well-known and widely used component of the healthcare system. Wet cupping therapy is one of the therapies that many people employ (hijamah). Wet cupping therapy (hijamah) is becoming increasingly popular and widely employed in today's society. The public's understanding and perception of cupping therapy, on the other hand, is unknown. This study describes public knowledge and perceptions of cupping therapy (hijamah) in Kalirandu.Method: In this study, using a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 62 people with purposive sampling stress, which is a sampling technique with specific considerations. This study used a questionnaire of knowledge and perceptions of the people.Results: The results of this study indicate that the level of public knowledge regarding cupping (hijamah) is low as many as 41 people (66.1%), and the level of knowledge is moderate as many as 21 people (33.9%). An overview of the medium category of community perceptions of cupping (hijamah) is 49 people (79.0%), for the good perception of 12 people (19.4%), and the last for a bad perception of 1 person (1.6 %).Conclusions: This study indicates that the knowledge and perception of the public about cupping therapy need to improve.
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Saluhang, Brigita, Andi Buanasari, Ferdinand Wowiling, and Hendro Bidjuni. "PERSEPSI DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA : STUDI KUALITATIF." JURNAL KEPERAWATAN 10, no. 1 (March 17, 2022): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.35790/jkp.v10i1.37666.
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Background The number of people with mental disorders based on data from the Talaud Islands District Health Office in 2019 was 212 people with mental disorders spread over 15 sub-district out of 19 sub-district. In Indonesia, there are still many inappropriate ways to treat people with mental disorders, for example, wrong behavior and public perception, and high stigma and continues to grow in the community. The purpose of this research is to get an overview of the public’s perception and behavior towards people with mental disorders in Rarange Village Kabaruan District Talaud Islands Regency. This method study uses qualitative research methods with a phenomenological approach. Sampling in this study uses a purposive sampling method involving thirteen participants. Data analysis was used based on the Colaizzi method. The results of the study obtained four themes that are public perceptions related factors that cause mental disorders, negative public perception of people with mental disorders, positive public perception of people with mental disorders, and community behavior towards people with mental disorders. The conclusion is that the public perception and behavior can make an impact on people with mental disorders depending on the good and bad perceptions and behaviors given by the community. Stigma is not only felt by people with mental disorders but also by their families. The public must be educated to better understand mental disorders.
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Bonelli, Cristóbal. "On People, Sensorial Perception, and Potential Affinity in Southern Chile." Social Analysis 63, no. 2 (July 1, 2019): 66–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/sa.2019.630204.
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Through an ethnographic exploration of Pehuenche conceptualizations of doubles and of greeting and funerary practices in Southern Chile, this article considers the ontological relevance of sensorial perception as a main operator for stabilizing the tension between autonomy and dependence on otherness. The article aims to establish how relations between ‘real people’ or che, in Pehuenche daily life, do not precede mutual sensorial perception; instead, they can be seen as the result of such perceptions. In so doing, and building upon the concept of ‘potential affinity’ as a persisting relational principle of relatedness, I show how the minimal unit of analysis of sensorial perception is not composed of separated unities. Rather, it is an assemblage of multiple capacities involving both visible and invisible relational entities.
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Phuc Thien Duong, Trang, and Phuong Thi Ngoc Nguyen. "Predictors for nursing students’ perception of working with older people." MedPharmRes 6, no. 4 (April 20, 2022): 17–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.32895/ump.mpr.6.4.3.
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Introduction: The increasing number of older people around the world has increased the demand for elderly care nursing services. Understanding nursing perceptions can identify willingness to work with older people. Objective: This study aims to determine predictors for nursing students’ perception of working with older people. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed on 292 nursing students at the University of Medicine and Pharmacy. Stratified random sampling with an online self-reporting questionnaire was used to collect data from first- to fourth-year nursing students. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 20. Independent t-test, ANOVA and Pearson’s correlation were utilised to determine the correlation of demographic variables, knowledge and attitude with perception. Moreover, multiple linear regression was applied to determine predictors for the perception of working with older people. Results: The mean score of perception of working with older people amongst undergraduate nursing students was 51.79±6.31. Factors related to perception include gender (p=0.004), geriatric nursing choice (p=0.007), knowledge about ageing (p=0.001) and attitude towards older people (p<0.001). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that gender (β=−0.149, p=0.005), geriatric nursing choice (β=0.154, p=0.003), knowledge about ageing (β=0.122, p=0.021) and attitude towards older people (β=0.367, p<0.001) are predictors for the perception of working with older people. Conclusion: An in-depth understanding of ageing and attitude towards older people in the geriatric curriculum plays a vital role in promoting nursing students’ perception of working with older people.
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Buck, F., M. Drinnan, J. Wilson, and I. S. Barnard. "What are the illness perceptions of people with dysphonia: a pilot study." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 121, no. 1 (November 3, 2006): 31–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215106004002.
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Background: Patients do not respond to treatment in a predictable manner. Individual preconceptions determine help seeking, compliance and treatment outcome, yet clinicians rarely explore these issues. The illness perception approach sees the patient as an active participant in the healthcare process.Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the illness perceptions of people with dysphonia. The subsidiary aims were to correlate the Illness Perception Questionnaire with any psychological distress identified and a self-report measure of dysphonia, and to consider any potential implications for patient management.Design: Prospective, cross-sectional observation.Setting: Primary and secondary care, two general and four community hospitals.Participants: Fifty adult patients with dysphonia due to benign disease completed three self-administered questionnaires, which investigated their illness perceptions, psychological distress and perceptions of the impact of the presenting ‘illness’.Measures: The dysphonia was categorised as being due to functional (n=40) or organic (n=10) causes. All the voices were rated by an expert listener according to the GRBAS (grade, roughness, breathiness, aesthenia, strain) scale. Participants completed the Illness Perception Questionnaire, the Vocal Performance Questionnaire and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale.Results: Patients showed a wide variation in perception of causation. They had no strong perceptions about the causes, consequences or duration of the presenting dysphonia. Functional dysphonics reported greater consequences, lower perceived control and increased anxiety when compared to patients with organic dysphonia. In terms of cure/control, all patients expected treatment to be helpful but this expectancy reduced as time increased. Anxiety was more associated with functional dysphonia, however, only 17 per cent of the subjects in this group showed clinically significant levels of signs of psychological distress.Conclusions: Lay illness representations often diverge from the clinician's understanding of the presenting problem and strongly influence treatment behaviour. Early exploration of illness perceptions may enhance health behaviour and maximise the impact of intervention.
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Swann, Julie. "Assessing perception problems in older people." Nursing and Residential Care 12, no. 6 (June 2010): 298–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/nrec.2010.12.6.48101.
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Niroula, Ballav. "PERCEPTION OF PEOPLE TOWARDS THE LOCAL PARKS IN NEPAL." Media Mahardhika 21, no. 3 (May 29, 2023): 531–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.29062/mahardika.v21i3.643.
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The main objective of this research is to evaluate the perception of people towards the local parks in Lalitpur, Bhainsepati, Nepal. For this, people’s perceptions towards environmental, economic, and health factors are considered. Perceptions of people are abstract and cannot be measured directly. This study aims to measure people’s perceptions using a structured questionnaire. A total of 215 questionnaires were distributed to the respondent and only 170 respondents’ responses were received and used in this study. Using descriptive research design data were described and analyzed. A convenience sampling technique was applied to select the sample from the unknown population. Data has been analyzed and interpreted by statistical tools to find the results. The study found that people have a positive and significant attitude toward the environmental, economic, and health factors in the local parks. It has been also found that; public participation, cleanness, and proper sanitation are essential for the local parks.
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Ding, Yubin, Junling Xu, Sisi Huang, Peipei Li, Cuizhen Lu, and Shenghua Xie. "Risk Perception and Depression in Public Health Crises: Evidence from the COVID-19 Crisis in China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 16 (August 7, 2020): 5728. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17165728.
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Background: Scant attention has been paid to how risk perceptions of public health crises may affect people’s mental health. Aims: The aims of this study are to (1) construct a conceptual framework for risk perception and depression of people in public health crises, (2) examine how the mental health of people in the crisis of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is affected by risk perception and its associated factors, including distance perception of the crisis and support of prevention and control policies, and (3) propose policy recommendations on how to deal with psychological problems in the current COVID-19 crisis. Methods: Online questionnaire survey was implemented. A total of 6373 people visited the questionnaire online, 1115 people completed the questionnaire, and the number of valid questionnaires was 1081. Structural equation modeling was employed for data analysis. Results: Risk perception and its associated factors significantly affect the mental health of people in public health crises. Specifically, (1) distance perception of public health crises is negatively associated with depression among people, (2) affective risk perception is positively associated with depression of people in public health crises, (3) cognitive risk perception is negatively associated with depression of people in public health crises, and (4) support of prevention and control policies is negatively associated with depression of people in public health crises. Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that risk perception plays an important role in affecting the mental health of people in a public health crisis. Therefore, health policies aiming to improve the psychological wellbeing of the people in a public health crisis should take risk perception into consideration.
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Pratiwi, Aisyah Putri, Berlian Isnia Fitrasanti, and Sani Tanzilah. "Knowledge, Attitude, and Perception about Autopsy among Community in Bandung." Althea Medical Journal 9, no. 2 (June 2022): 117–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15850/amj.v9n2.2539.
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Background: Autopsy is a comprehensive evaluation of the body and the circumstances surrounding an individual’s death. Currently, autopsy rates in various countries have been decreased in recent years. This decrease was due to the rejection by people who had inadequate knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions about autopsies. This study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of Bandung residents about autopsies. Methods: This cross-sectional descriptive observational study involved people in the Bandung City who were over the age of 20 during the period August to September 2020. The sample was obtained using a snowball system. Research subjects filled out a questionnaire through a Google form containing questions about knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions. The results were categorized based on the median for each variable. Results: Subjects with questionnaire data obtained were 378 people with an average age of 30.30±13.48 years, and most (66.9%) were female. A total of 259 people had adequate knowledge (68.5%), 254 people (67.2%) had a positive attitude, and 249 people (65.9%) had a positive perception, with a median value of 7, 6, and 12, respectively. However, 95 people did not agree to do an autopsy on their relatives or family to determine the cause of death. Conclusion: The subject as a whole showed adequate knowledge, positive attitude, and perception. However, there are still some people who show inadequate knowledge and poor attitudes and perceptions about autopsies. It is recommended that the government and other institutions intervene in the community to increase knowledge and attitudes and improve public perception.
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Kaur, Gurmit, and Tan Peck Leong. "Acceptance of Disability: A perspective from people with disability." Asian Journal of Behavioural Studies 3, no. 10 (February 22, 2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/ajbes.v3i10.75.
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Perceptions of people with disability(PWDs) is pertinent to enable PWDs to integrate into the mainstream society. This study examines the perception of PWDs on acceptance of disability by PWDS themselves and by the public and its association with the demographic factors. The findings show besides inadequate infrastructure and support system, PWDs with lower qualification perceives a low acceptance of disability by the public. Given this, a well-structured inclusive special education together with an adequate infrastructure is essential to have a higher perception of acceptance of disability and for PWDS to participate in the economy.Keywords: people with disability; acceptance; perception; disability.eISSN 2398-4295 © 2018. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
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Iqbal, Meesha, Rae Moss, and Irene van Woerden. "Peoples’ Perception towards Nuclear Energy." Energies 15, no. 12 (June 16, 2022): 4397. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15124397.
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Perception towards nuclear energy is a vital factor determining the success or failure of nuclear projects. An online survey obtained attitudes toward nuclear energy, opinions on whether benefits of nuclear energy outweigh the risks, and views of using nuclear energy as an energy source. A total of 4318 participants from across the U.S. completed the survey. Logistic regression was used to predict perceptions of nuclear energy by participant demographics and geographical location. Participants living closest to Idaho National Laboratory (INL) were more likely to have positive attitudes towards nuclear energy (aOR: 7.18, p < 0.001), believe the benefits were greater than the risks (aOR: 4.90, p < 0.001), and have positive attitudes toward using nuclear energy as an electricity source (aOR: 5.70, p < 0.001), compared to people living farther from INL. Males and non-Hispanic white participants were more likely to have positive perceptions of nuclear energy. Developing and implementing awareness raising campaigns for people living further away from nuclear power plants, targeting females and Hispanic whites, may be key to improving the overall perceptions of nuclear energy.
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Rajhans, Raja, Sanjaya Sahu, and Mahendra Prasad Behera. "Impact of Education on the Perception of Muslim People about Instant Triple Talaq Law." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 9, no. 1 (July 1, 2021): 68–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/sijash.v9i1.3857.
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The present study designed to investigate the Impact of Education in the Perception of Muslim People about Instant Triple Talaq Law. The main objectives of the study were to compare mean scores of perceptions of educated and uneducated Muslim people about Instant Triple Talaq Law, to compare mean scores of perceptions of educated male and educated female Muslim people about Instant Triple Talaq Law, and to compare mean scores of perceptions of uneducated male and uneducated female Muslim people about Instant Triples Talaq Law. For this study, 100 Muslim people were selected from Bargarh district, Odisha through stratified random sampling. A Causal comparative method was employed by the researcher. The investigator prepared a Perception Scale for collecting data. The ‘t’ test revealed that a significant difference was found in the mean scores of perceptions between educated and uneducated Muslim people towards instant triple talaq law. The findings also reveal that no significant mean difference was found between educated male and educated female and uneducated male and uneducated female Muslim people in perceiving the impact of education about Instant Triple Talaq Law.
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Sudyasih, dkk, Tiwi, and Mamat Lukman. "HUBUNGAN ANTARA STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI DENGAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TENTANG GANTUNG DIRI DI KECAMATAN KARANGMOJO KABUPATEN GUNUNGKIDUL YOGYAKARTA." Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah 11, no. 2 (March 29, 2016): 177–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.31101/jkk.94.
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The Purpose of research was to determine the relationship between socioeconomic status with public perception of suicide. This research was corelation descriptive quantitative. The population in this study was district Karangmojo Gunungkidul's people age 55 to 60 years amounted to 3.091 people. The sample in this study amounted to 356 people. The technique of collecting data using questionnaires. The analysis used is regression analysis and partial correlation. The results of this research the of socioeconomic status factor made moderate category (79.78%), then the result of the public perception of suicide negative category (81.74%), more than public perception of suicide positive category (18.26%). In conclusions there was a relationship between socioeconomic status with public perceptions of suicide in Karangmojo Gunungkidul Yogyakarta.Keywords: socioeconomic status, public perception of suicide
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Firdausi, Nikko Iffah A., Yuliati Hotifah, and Irene Maya Simon. "Psychological Dynamics of Young People on Broken Home Families." Acta Counseling and Humanities 1, no. 1 (October 15, 2020): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.46637/ach.v1i1.9.
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This research intends to find out the psychological dynamics of young people on broken home families in SMP Negeri 4 Malang, East Java, Indonesia; which are evaluated on 1) perceptions about their self, 2) perceptions about their family, 3) role in family and friends environment, and 4) reactions to family problems. This research using a phenomenology approach. We selected the subjects using the snowball sampling method. Data collection applied by interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique uses reduction, display, and verification of data while testing the validity of the data using the checking member design. The results of the study indicate various perceptions of broken home on young people on themselves and their families. The average self-perception is dominated by a sense of inferiority, feels unlucky as others, and also assumes to have the darkest life. Meanwhile, the perception of the family for broken home of young people, among others: family is a selfish, frightening, and unhappy person. Family conditions that are inharmonious also affect young people's behavior; broken home in family and friends. They show maladaptif behavior such as fighting and rant, loner, pleases to hallucinate, and resist. Young people from broken home families also do the Ego Defense Mechanism as a reaction in negotiating with their family issues.
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Husni, Alfi, Desmayeti Arfa, Endri Bagus Prastiyo, Sita Rohana, Iwan Kesuma Putra, Tri Cahyo Wibowo, and Siti Aisyah. "PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEMBERIAN BANTUAN LANGSUNG TUNAI DIMASA PANDEMI COVID-19 (Studi di Desa Air Asuk Kec. Siantan Tengah Kab. Kepulauan Anambas)." JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK 4, no. 2 (February 1, 2023): 1125–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.56552/jisipol.v4i2.104.
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This research is entitled "Public Perceptions of Providing Direct Cash Assistance during the Covid-19 Pandemic" (Study in Air Asuk Village, Central Siantan District, Anambas Islands Regency). Which aims to find out people's perceptions of giving or distributing direct cash assistance during the Covid-19 pandemic (a study in Air Asuk Village, Siantan Tengah District, Anambas Islands Regency). The theoretical framework in this study is: 1. Perception, 2. Social Assistance, 3. Covid-19. The operational concept used according to Notoatmojo (2005) says there are several factors that influence perception, namely: 1. Feelings, 2. Experience, 3. Ability to think. This research is a research using qualitative methods. That is done with an observation and in-depth interviews with the people of the village of Air Asuk as the informant of this research. The informants and samples included the community as recipients of aid funds, and also people who did not receive these funds. Then the location of this research is in the village of Air Asuk, Anambas Islands Regency. The results of the research are that people who tend to have negative perceptions are people who do not get help, that perception is based on internal and external perception factors, both what is felt, what is experienced while experiencing difficulties in the midst of an epidemic/pandemic, some are based on external factors, namely in the form of a stimulus when they know that the community is capable of getting help, and those who are affected have a negative perception because they have been influenced by other people around them who think that this is not right on target. Furthermore, there are also quite a lot of people who have a positive perception of the distribution of Covid-19 BLT-DD assistance, most of them have a positive perception, namely from the people who receive assistance, while the basis for their evaluation is that the distribution of aid funds is very useful and has been right on target, which tends to be based on internal factors. , as well as feelings of pleasure and help, and based on what is experienced. Just as they felt that the assistance was right on target to them because they really felt affected and had economic difficulties, so that when the informants received assistance, they were able to make them have a positive perception.
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ORHAN, İlksen, and Özlem DOĞAN YÜKSEKOL. "DETERMINATION OF GENDER PERCEPTIONS OF YOUTH AND AFFECTİNG FACTORS." GOBEKLİTEPE Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi 5, no. 7 (March 15, 2022): 245–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.55433/gsbd.190.
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The aim of this research is to determine the gender perceptions of young people and the affecting factors. This study has been carried out to total of 309 young people between the ages of 10-24 living in a city center in eastern Turkey. The data were collected using the ‘Descriptive İnformation Form’ and ‘Gender Perception Scale’. Evaluated data in SPSS package program; percentage, Standard deviation, frequency, mean minimum-maximum values were analyzed using Chi square, Mann Whitney-U, Kruskall Wallis tests. The mean gender perception score of the youth was 85.94±11.10, and it was found that women's gender perceptions were more positive than men. There was no statistically significant difference between gender, family type, place of residence, number of siblings, family income level, education level of parents and presence of partners and gender perception of the youth participating in there search (p>0.05). In the study, it was determined that the gender perception of young people with a relationship period of more than one year was more positive (p<0.005).
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ORHAN, İlksen, and Özlem DOĞAN YÜKSEKOL. "DETERMINATION OF GENDER PERCEPTIONS OF YOUTH AND AFFECTİNG FACTORS." GOBEKLİTEPE Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi 5, no. 7 (March 15, 2022): 126–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.55433/gsbd.152.
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The aim of this research is to determine the gender perceptions of young people and the affecting factors. This study has been carried out to total of 309 young people between the ages of 10-24 living in a city center in eastern Turkey. The data were collected using the ‘Descriptive İnformation Form’ and ‘Gender Perception Scale’. Evaluated data in SPSS package program; percentage, Standard deviation, frequency, mean minimum-maximum values were analyzed using Chi square, Mann Whitney-U, Kruskall Wallis tests. The mean gender perception score of the youth was 85.94±11.10, and it was found that women's gender perceptions were more positive than men. There was no statistically significant difference between gender, family type, place of residence, number of siblings, family income level, education level of parents and presence of partners and gender perception of the youth participating in there search (p>0.05). In the study, it was determined that the gender perception of young people with a relationship period of more than one year was more positive (p<0.005).
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Irwan, Fauziah, Reni Zulfitri, and Jumaini Jumaini. "Hubungan Persepsi Lansia Tentang Kematian Dengan Kecemasan Dalam Menghadapi Kematian." JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa 1, no. 1 (June 22, 2022): 42–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.55784/jkj.vol1.iss1.130.
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Older people often focus their attention on death because they experience various declines, especially deterioration of health. Older people tend to experience anxiety, one of which is anxiety about death. The anxiety you feel depends on how a person perceives death itself. These perceptions can be either positive or negative. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the perception of death and anxiety about death of the elderly in the workplace of the Payung Sekaki health center. Methods: This study uses a correlation design approach in cross-section. The sampling technique in this study was ascheme targeting cluster sampling 98 respondents. A questionnaire adapted from the questionnaire used for perception of death is the Collet Lester-Fear of Death Scale and the Death Anxiety ScaleAnxiety About Death for. Results: The number of respondents with negative perception was 55 (56.1%), 5 had low death anxiety (9.1%), 42 people (76.4%) had moderate anxiety about death, and 8 people had low anxiety about death. people ( 14.5%) had high levels of anxiety about death. 43 people (43.9%) had a positive perception, 10 people (23.3%) said they had low anxiety about death, and 33 people (76.7%) had normal anxiety about death. Conclusion: The perception of death is significantly related to the anxiety about death in the elderly.
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Machalski, Damian, Małgorzata Kołpa, and Aneta Grochowska. "perception of people with disabilities in society." Health Promotion & Physical Activity 9, no. 4 (December 31, 2019): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.55225/hppa.143.
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Introduction: For many years, people with disabilities have been treated as people who cannot participate in society and are therefore discriminated against. At present, however, the attitude towards people with disabilities is changing. The aim of the study was to assess the perception of disabled people by healthy people. Material and method: The applied research technique was a quantitative method - a diagnostic survey. The research technique used was a survey among 400 patients of POZ from April to August 2019. The original questionnaire contained 28 closed questions. Results: According to the respondents, 66% believe that sick people are discriminated against in society. Almost all respondents (97%) believe that the sick should participate in social life, while almost half (48%) believe that the disabled should be given special care and assistance. Conclusions: Women are more likely to believe that people with disabilities are discriminated against. They also feel more strongly that they should be given special care and assistance. The age of respondents influences the attitude of kindness towards people with disabilities. Empathy towards people with disabilities increases with the level of education of respondents and with the level of religiousness.
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Troje, Nikolaus, Andreas Bieg, Naureen Mahmood, Betty Mohler, and Michael Black. "People perception: Attractiveness from shape and motion." Journal of Vision 16, no. 12 (September 1, 2016): 393. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/16.12.393.
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Renwick, B., H. Dejong, M. Kenyon, N. Samarawickrema, R. Loomes, C. Watson, S. Ghelani, and U. Schmidt. "Social perception in people with eating disorders." European Psychiatry 28, no. 7 (September 2013): 436–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2013.03.004.
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AbstractObjectiveSocial perception is a key aspect of social cognition which has so far not been investigated in eating disorders (ED). This study aimed to investigate social perception in individuals with anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN).MethodsOutpatients with AN (restricting subtype [AN-R]: n = 51; binge-purge subtype [AN-BP]: n = 26) or BN (n = 57) and 50 healthy control (HC) participants completed the Interpersonal Perception Task (IPT-15). This is an ecologically valid task, which consists of 15 video clips, depicting complex social situations relating to intimacy, status, kinship, competition and deception. The participants have to assess relationships between protagonists’ based on non-verbal cues.ResultsOverall, there was no difference between groups on the IPT total score and subscale scores. Group differences on the Intimacy subscale approached significance so post hoc comparisons were carried out. HCs performed significantly better than AN-R participants in determining the degree of intimacy between others.ConclusionsSocial perception is largely preserved in ED patients. Individuals with AN-R show impairments in identifying intimacy in social situations, this may be due to the lack of relationship experience. Further research into different aspects of social cognition is required to establish the link between interpersonal difficulties and ED psychopathology.
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Langer, Kerstin. "Perception: the Feldenkrais method and older people." Nursing and Residential Care 12, no. 8 (August 2010): 390–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/nrec.2010.12.8.49128.
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Varsha Virani. "Perception of people toward life insurance policy." Journal of Management and Science 12, no. 1 (March 31, 2022): 8–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.26524/jms.12.2.
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Insurance companies play an important role in the welfare of human well-being by providing protection to millions of people against life risks such as uncertain death or accident. Even the life insurance is fastest growing service sector in India after privatization and increase in FDI. Thus it has become essential to study the buying pattern of the life insurance policies. The current study examines the various factors that affect the consumer perception towards life insurance policy. Data was collected with the help of structured questionnaire. The sample constituted of 100 respondents from Rajkot city, Gujarat. The statistical technique used for the analysis is descriptive and graphical.
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YAMAGUCHI, Toshikatsu. "Research on hearing people's perception to the hard of hearing people." Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association 77 (September 19, 2013): 3AM—039–3AM—039. http://dx.doi.org/10.4992/pacjpa.77.0_3am-039.
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Wiranto, Edo, Robby Aditya Putra, and Hariya Toni. "Persepsi iklan Lifebuoy Pencegah Covid-19 di Kelurahan Tempel Rejo Rejang Lebong." Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah 3, no. 2 (December 28, 2021): 147–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.32939/ishlah.v3i2.96.
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This study aims to determine public perceptions of advertising to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus. To describe this perception, the researcher focused on several sub-categories, namely applications through the sense of sight and sense of hearing so as to produce people's perceptions of messages in advertisements. The research method in this study used a qualitative approach, namely descriptive analysis. The subjects in this study were 3 people. Data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, documentation and internet searching. The results of the study illustrate that, the application of perception through the sense of sight is very positive, where people consider the visuals displayed in this advertisement to be very attractive so that people do not get bored seeing it. The application of perception through the sense of hearing is also very good, because the audio presentation displayed in this advertisement uses language that is easy to understand and is accompanied by music. The public's perception of this message as a whole is positive. The conclusion of this research is the public's perception is that this advertisement attracts people's attention and changes people's behavior to follow the contents of the message in the advertisement, namely steps to protect themselves from the spread of the Covid-19 virus.
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Agael, Fawzi Mohamed, and Özlem Özer. "HUMAN PERCEPTION IN THE LIBYAN BUILT ENVIRONMENT: AL- KHUMS AND BANI WALID CITIES AS CASE STUDIES." International Journal of Architectural Research: ArchNet-IJAR 11, no. 2 (July 18, 2017): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.26687/archnet-ijar.v11i2.1242.
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This paper is concerned with the identification of different influences on the built environment, and those which have a physical and psychological impact on people. The aim of this study is to analyze the impact of the built environment on the lives of people. The interrelationship between people and built environment is based on human perception. This research will explore this relationship further in order to develop a clear understanding of the ways in which architecture may influence peoples’ perceptions and experiences. Additionally, the research entails a comparison between two important theories: the first is an Image of the city derived using the Mental Map Theory; the second is related to Space Syntax Theory. The two theories will be applied in two different cities in Libya with the aim of assessing the importance of their interrelationship and how it may be understood more clearly. This paper will also provide guidelines for improving urban design and planning standards with the end goal of producing a high quality perception by those who actually use the space. Moreover, it concludes with a number of research avenues that should be pursued to answer how the properties of built environment affect human perception.
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Ahmad, Nyarwi. "Persepsi Publik, Kapasitas Personal dan Kepemimpinan Presiden Joko Widodo dalam Mengatasi Pandemi Covid-19." Jurnal Komunikatif 11, no. 2 (December 2022): 118–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.33508/jk.v11i2.4278.
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This article is directed to examine how did Indonesian people perceived Joko Widodo’s personal competence and leadership resiliency during the covid-19 pandemic era and the degree to which did political preference of these people on political party carry out effects on such perceptions. Focusing on these issues, this article adopts concepts of presidential leadership, personal competence, resilient leadership and political preference, collects the survei data derived from 1200 respondents using a multistage random sampling and extracts the survei data using descriptive and cross tabulation statistical analyses. The finding indicates that the Indonesian people’ perception of Joko Widodo’s personal competence and leadership resiliency to handle covid-19 pandemic-related problems varied. Most of them perceived that President Joko Widodo had personal competence and leadership resiliency to manage covid-19 pandemic. Polical preference of these people on political party are likely to determine these perceptions however. These evidences confirms that not merely a perception bias among these people regarding Joko Widodo’s personal competence and leadership resiliency to manage covid-19 pandemic-related problems keep evolving, but also political preference of these people on political party have been taking place as a determinant factor. This hints that a perception bias remained taking shape as influential factor that determines the development of Indonesian (electoral) politics.
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Nopiardo, Widi. "Persepsi Siswa SLTA di Kabupaten Tanah Datar tentang Jurusan Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Batusangkar." ZAWA: Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal 2, no. 1 (June 30, 2022): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.31958/zawa.v2i1.6550.
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Perception is an integral part in influencing interest. Students' perceptions of new majors such as the Department of Zakat and Waqf Management need to be investigated as consideration for related parties. This research is a field research with a quantitative approach. The results showed that in relation to the percentage index of the perception variable items, the average percentage index obtained was 78.10. Thus, it can be interpreted that the percentage score interval is good, because it is in the 60-79.99% interval. This shows that respondents have a good perception of the Department of Zakat and Waqf Management. Meanwhile, from open questions given to respondents, data obtained that 95 people or 95.96% have a good perception, 3 people or 3.03% are quite good, with various comments about the Department of Zakat and Waqf Management Department FEBI IAIN Batusangkar, while 1 people or 1.01% do not know.
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Pawlikowska - Łagód, Katarzyna, and Magdalena Suchodolska. "Perception of Own Illness and Trust in Medical Personnel among Chronically Ill People." Global Journal of Health Science 13, no. 8 (June 25, 2021): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v13n8p34.
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Appropriate perceptions of own disease by chronically ill person significantly affects the success of the diagnostic and therapeutic process. It depends on the existential situation of the patient, the adopted strategy of coping with the disease, received social support, as well as on the way the patient is treated by medical personnel. The aim of the conducted research was to assess the relationship between the perception of the disease by chronically ill people and their trust in medical staff.
The study involved 511 people receiving treatment for chronic diseases. The diagnostic survey method was used in the study, the research tools were: the Imagination and Perception of Illness Scale (IPIS), the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (Brief IPQ), the Trust in Physician scale by L.A. Anderson and R.F. Dedrick, and a self-authorship questionnaire.
Among the studied population, statistically significant relationships were observed between the perception of own disease by the patient, measured with the IPIS scale, and the trust in medical personnel calculated with the Trust in Physician. In the study group, there are statistically significant differences between the belief of the respondents in the effectiveness of treating their own disease and the overall result of trust in medical personnel.
The perception of own disease by chronically ill people affects the level of trust in medical staff. The way the patients will perceive their illness depends, among other things, on the relationship between them and the doctor.
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Lamore, Ducrot, Latino-Martel, Soler, and Foucaud. "Diet, Physical Activity, Obesity, and Breastfeeding: How French People Perceive Factors Associated with Cancer Risk." Nutrients 11, no. 10 (October 16, 2019): 2491. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu11102491.
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The French Cancer Barometer, a population-based-survey, is carried out every five years and is, to date, one of the few national studies conducted to investigate individual perception linked to cancer risk factors. The aims of the present study were to describe the perceptions of the French population in 2015 and to assess their evolution over a 5-year period (2010–2015). The French Cancer Barometer surveyed a randomly selected sample of participants aged 15–75 years (n = 3345 in 2010) and 15–85 years (n = 3764 in 2015), representative of the French population. Questions were on perception of diet, physical activity, obesity, and breastfeeding as cancer risk factors. In 2015, nutritional/activity factors were perceived as having an important role in cancer development for the majority of those surveyed (diet (90.8%), obesity (76%), and physical activity (70%)) with the exception being breastfeeding (34%). However, there was a moderate perception of the risks of red meat (43%) and salt or salty food (55%) consumption. Perceptions of nutritional risk factors were mostly associated with age and education level. Interestingly, there was a greater perception of nutritional risk factors in 2015 compared to 2010, and the participants’ opinions were also stronger. Efforts should be made on individuals with lower educational level and to promote the beneficial effects of breastfeeding. However, to impact food behavior, measures are needed at the environmental level and not only at the individual one.
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Linkenauger, Sally A., Jessica K. Witt, Jonathan Z. Bakdash, Jeanine K. Stefanucci, and Dennis R. Proffitt. "Asymmetrical Body Perception." Psychological Science 20, no. 11 (November 2009): 1373–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02447.x.
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Perception of one's body is related not only to the physical appearance of the body, but also to the neural representation of the body. The brain contains many body maps that systematically differ between right- and left-handed people. In general, the cortical representations of the right arm and right hand tend to be of greater area in the left hemisphere than in the right hemisphere for right-handed people, whereas these cortical representations tend to be symmetrical across hemispheres for left-handers. We took advantage of these naturally occurring differences and examined perceived arm length in right- and left-handed people. When looking at each arm and hand individually, right-handed participants perceived their right arms and right hands to be longer than their left arms and left hands, whereas left-handed participants perceived both arms accurately. These experiments reveal a possible relationship between implicit body maps in the brain and conscious perception of the body.
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Zhai, Yida. "Popular democratic perception matters for political trust in authoritarian regimes." Politics 39, no. 4 (July 4, 2018): 411–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0263395718784748.
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Governmental performance is important for maintaining the public’s political trust. This article examines the moderating role of the popular perceptions of democracy on the effect of governmental performance on political trust in authoritarian regimes by studying the case of China. The popular perceptions of democracy affect the evaluations of governmental performance, and the effects of governmental performance on political trust are contingent on particular democratic perception. The results reveal that a better government’s social performance particularly increases political trust among people who view elections as an essential component of democracy. However, such a positive effect is significantly reduced among people who consider political rights to be a key component of democracy. Regardless of how Chinese people view democracy, government’s poor political performance reduces people’s political trust in the government. However, the negative effect is most significant among people who prioritize political rights in their perception of democracy. For those who view economic security as an essential component of democracy, the negative effect of the government’s poor political performance on political trust is substantially attenuated.
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Oktavia, Rice Dwi, Yulia Irvani Dewi, and Sri Utami. "The Correlation Between Youth's Knowledge With Youth's Perceptions of PWHA (People With HIV/AIDS)." Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan 9, no. 2 (March 31, 2022): 178–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v9i2.778.
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Students' knowledge of PWHA (People With HIV/AIDS) affects their perception of PWHA in the form of positive and negative responses. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and perceptions of University of Riau students towards PWHA (People With HIV/AIDS). This study used a descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. These research subjects are 391 people who were taken based on inclusion criteria using a stratified random sampling technique—data analysis using bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. Statistical tests showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and perception of PWHA with a p-value (0.000) < alpha (0.05). University of Riau students' knowledge of PWHA has a significant relationship with University of Riau students' perceptions of PWHA. We firmly suggest that foundations or peer support group organizations carry out educational activities for adolescents about sexually transmitted diseases, especially HIV/AIDS.
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Yang, Chen, and Shaochen Zhao. "Determining preference for potential: The role of perceived economic mobility." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 47, no. 6 (May 2, 2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.8019.
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Although previous researchers have demonstrated that people often prefer potential rather than achievement when evaluating other people or products, few have focused on the boundary conditions on this effect. We proposed that the preference for potential would emerge when individuals’ perception of economic mobility was high, but the preference for achievement would emerge among individuals with low perceptions of economic mobility. Our results showed that people paid more attention to the future (vs. the present) when their perception of economic mobility was high; this, in turn, promoted more favorable reactions toward potential (vs. achievement). Thus, we suggested circumstances under which highlighting a person’s potential for future success is effective and those when it is not effective. Moreover, we revealed the important role of individual perceptions regarding economic mobility in driving this effect.
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Dąbska, Olga, Katarzyna Pawlikowska-Łagód, Jakub Piasecki, Katarzyna Śledziewska, and Ewa Humeniuk. "Senility and solitude of elderly people in the perception of young people." Medycyna Ogólna i Nauki o Zdrowiu 22, no. 2 (July 1, 2016): 140–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/20834543.1208220.
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Giraldo-Rodríguez, Liliana, Dolores Mino-León, Juana Catalina Murillo-González, and Marcela Agudelo-Botero. "Factors associated with environmental barriers of people with disabilities in Mexico." Revista de Saúde Pública 53 (March 28, 2019): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/s1518-8787.2019053000556.
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OBJECTIVE: To examine the associations between sociodemographic, health and disabilityrelated factors and the perception of environmental barriers outside the home environment by individuals with permanent disabilities in Mexico. METHODS: In this cross-sectional, population-based study, we used data from the 2010 National Survey of Perceptions of Disability in the Mexican Population of 2,041 participants older than 18 with permanent disability. The perceptions of barriers take into consideration the challenges of getting around and using transportation outside the home environment. The covariates consisted of sociodemographic, health-related and disability-related factors. Multivariate logistic regression was used. RESULTS: The perception of environmental barriers outside the home environment was associated with being a woman, living in an urban area, speaking an indigenous language, experiencing emotional symptoms, having walking/movement, visual or self-care disabilities, having severe/extreme disability, having disability caused by illness, using physical devices, and receiving assistance and care in the home environment. CONCLUSIONS: This information is valuable for the design of public policies and programs that promote the participation of individuals with permanent disabilities, a high-priority issue in low- and middle-income countries.
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Hofmann, Frank, and Andy Orlando. "Discussion Note on The Rationality of Perception." Grazer Philosophische Studien 96, no. 2 (June 19, 2019): 265–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18756735-000073.
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In The Rationality of Perception, Susanna Siegel defends the claim that beliefs can influence our perceptions. Faulty beliefs make our experiences irrational. This explains why the biases some people hold are so tenacious. The authors point out weaknesses in Siegel’s argument.
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Susanti, Yeni, Christine Wulandari, Slamet Budi Yuwono, and Hari Kaskoyo. "PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN AGROFORESTRI DI TAHURA WAN ABDUL RACHMAN, BANDARLAMPUNG." Jurnal Hutan Tropis 9, no. 2 (August 5, 2021): 472. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jht.v9i2.11299.
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Wan Abdul Rachman Forest Park (Tahura WAR) is one of a forest area located on Register 19 Lampung. Based on literature and research results in Tahura WAR, there had not been many reports of people perceptions for the agroforestry management, so it is necessary to conduct research to determine people involvement in forest management with agroforestry cropping patterns. The research was conducted from February to March 2020 in Sumber Agung Village, Bandar Lampung City. Sampling using purposive with a total 36 respondents and data collection using observation techniques, interviews with questionnaires, literature study and documentation. Data were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method with a 1-3-5 scaling (Likert Scale Modification). The variables used are the social characteristics and people perceptions for the agroforestry management as seen from the indicators including community knowledge about forest management, forest protection, wildlife livelihoods, collection of forest products and agroforestry economy. Based on the results of the study, the social characteristics consist of low education level (SD-SMP) was 86,11%, the age dominated by the medium category (30-45 years was 61,11%, and the number of dependents in the medium category (3-4 people) was 66,67%. People perception for the agroforestry management was affected by ecological and economic aspects. Based on the ecological aspect, the overall perception of the community was classified as moderate. In detail, the perception analysis of ecological aspects were as follows: 78.81% in understanding the utilization of the forest area, 100% in understanding land processing, 60% understanding land clearing, 85.94% understanding reforestation measures, 77.21% not understanding insect pest control and 91.07% understanding disease management. Meanwhile, the people perception of grazing livestock, clearing forest land, actions when encountering animals and controlling wildlife was 100% understanding. Based on the economic aspect, People perception for the agroforestry management was classified as low because 100% not understanding the benefits of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) in the agroforestry system, 70% understanding the types of plants that have economic value, and 85% not understanding the value the importance of agroforestry in Tahura WAR on community income.
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GOIAN, C., Livia GHIMBOASĂ, A. MARIAN, I. CURECHERIU, C. ANDRONACHESCU, and M. P. MABE. "Perceptions of tattoos in future romanian social workers." SERIES VII - SOCIAL SCIENCES AND LAW 13(62), no. 2 (July 16, 2020): 257–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31926/but.ssl.2020.13.62.2.14.
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The purpose of this paper is to explore an uncharted topic in Romanian social work literature: the social perception of tattoos in future social workers. Romanian and international research literature is briefly reviewed to get an understanding of social perceptions about tattoos as they are associated with marginalized groups traditionally served by social workers, such as victims of human trafficking, people deprived of liberty, and people with substance abuse. We then aim to explore social work students’ perceptions about tattoos, and the attitudes elicited by such perceptions in encounters with social work beneficiaries. An exploratory research project was conducted with social work students in their 1st, 2nd and 3rd year of study at West University of Timisoara, Romania regarding students’ social perception of tattoos.
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Tembo, Memory J. "Problems Facing Disabled People in Malawi." Journal of Comparative Social Work 9, no. 1 (April 1, 2014): 93–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.31265/jcsw.v9i1.111.
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This critical reflection is based on my encounter with a disabled woman in a district in Malawi, and how I have reflected and analyzed the encounter using social work theories. The essay reflects on the story of the disabled woman and my own perception at that time, in addition to my analysis of these perceptions using different perspectives in social work based on my current understanding of these perspectives. In line with Fook’s (2002; 68) critical reflection techniques, social work theories will be applied to deconstruct and reconstruct the critical incident. The essay highlights the challenges and dilemmas I encountered in attempting to make meaning out of this encounter, which left me helpless and powerless, as I could not offer her any sustainable help at the time.
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Melly, Shinta, and Nur Syafawani Binti Azman. "The People Perception of Waste Management in Malaysia." Sumatra Journal of Disaster, Geography and Geography Education 2, no. 2 (December 16, 2018): 141–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/sjdgge.v2i2.158.
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Abstract
Perception in relation to environment, which is process by individuals organize and interpret the impression of their senses to give meaning to their environment. With the perception, attitude will be formed which stable tendency to act in certain situations. The purpose of this study is to find out the perception of the people in Malaysia towards to waste management which seen from the role of the people in waste management, the motivation of the people to participate and the activities of people participation in waste management. This type of research is descriptive qualitative using observation, interview, and documentation study techniques in data collection. The results of the analysis of this study are: a) public perception of waste management in Malaysia b) efforts made by the government in relation to waste management in Malaysia c) impact of increasing waste production in Malaysia.
Kata Kunci : Waste, Perception, Waste Management
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Kelly, Krista R., Sarah R. Zohar, Brenda L. Gallie, and Jennifer K. E. Steeves. "Impaired Speed Perception but Intact Luminance Contrast Perception in People With One Eye." Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science 54, no. 4 (April 30, 2013): 3058. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/iovs.12-11189.
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Wu, Bowen. "Implicit Biases of the World: The Effect of Skin Tone on Initial Perceptions of People." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 5, no. 1 (May 17, 2023): 392–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/5/20220585.
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Initial perceptions of people are the basis of how we view one another and most likely determine how relationships will turn out. In recent years, the idea of implicit biases, subconsciously being unfair to a particular group of people, has been widely scrutinized. Whether it is related to being employed at a company or just simply interacting with a stranger, implicit biases exist through and through. Because of this, we have to ask ourselves how much skin tone affects our perceptions of specific individuals daily, especially how we judge their personalities differently. This research will be based on how people's skin tone affects their initial perceptions/snap judgments regarding their personalities. To address this question, this experiment will consist of 150 participants looking through 160 images of men and women, sorted into four main categories: very dark, dark, light, and very light skin tones. Each of these images will be shown for 100 ms, and then the participants will be asked questions regarding the images personalities based on the Big 5 Personality Test. These responses will then be measured as being a negative or a positive perception response. It is expected that the stimulus images that represent individuals of darker skin tones will receive more negative perception responses. In contrast, the stimulus images representing individuals of lighter skin tones will receive more positive perception responses. These results imply that implicit biases not only exist but exist at a deeper, subconscious level.
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Sul, Jin Bae, and Eun Mi Lee. "What Have People Valued in Work or Leisure during the COVID-19 Pandemic? Focusing on Cohort Analysis of Public Perception Survey." Crisis and Emergency Management: Theory and Praxis 12, no. 3 (March 31, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.14251/jscm.2022.3.1.
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This study analyzes the change in people's perceptions of work and leisure during the COVID-19 pandemic and the factors affecting it using data from public perception surveys conducted in 2021 and 2014. As analytical results, first, the orientation to balance work and leisure was increased in 2021 compared to 2014, resulting in a change in the public's perception of work and leisure. Second, in 2021, a higher education level and higher age indicated a higher orientation toward work-leisure balance.
In addition, in terms of political ideology, progressives or conservatives were both more likely to pursue a balance between work and leisure than moderates. Third, in 2014, there was no difference in the work-leisure balance orientation according to the cohort, whereas in 2021— unlike the age effect— the low-age cohort showed a higher work-leisure balance orientation than the high-age cohort. This emphasizes the need for restructuring the system in accordance with the constraints of the environment during COVID-19 and the change in perception of the balance between work and leisure.
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Komatsubara, Kento, Alexander Ryota Keeley, and Shunsuke Managi. "Revisiting the Value of Various Ecosystems: Considering Spatiality and Disaster Concern." Sustainability 15, no. 4 (February 9, 2023): 3154. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15043154.
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Recently, concerns about ecosystem loss and the threat of disasters have emerged. Understanding people’s perception of the ecosystem’s value will lead to disaster adaptation through ecosystem conservation. We incorporated use and disaster attributes into a contingent valuation study to investigate Japanese peoples’ perceptions of the value of various ecosystems. We construct a concept representing ecosystems’ perceived disaster prevention and mitigation functions by investigating the effects of use status and disaster concerns on people’s preferences. Results revealed that almost all of the ecosystem’s disaster prevention and mitigation functions are not perceived by people. In some cases, people mistakenly avoid ecosystems that protect people from disasters. In conclusion, this concept and its findings facilitate an understanding of people’s perceptions of disaster prevention mitigation functions of ecosystems and promote the concrete practice of conserving ecosystems.
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Bowelo, Motsholathebe, Serai Daniel Rakgoasi, and Mpho Keetile. "Partner faithfulness and sexual reproductive health practices in Botswana: does perception of partner infidelity influence sexual risk behaviours of people aged 10–34 years?" Journal of Biosocial Science 52, no. 4 (October 15, 2019): 547–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932019000622.
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AbstractThe main aim of this study was to test whether perception of partner infidelity prompts people to adopt behaviour that is meant to compensate for the increased risk of infection posed by their partner’s infidelity; or whether it prompts people to engage in behaviour that magnifies the risk associated with partner infidelity. Data used were derived from the fourth and latest Botswana AIDS Impact Survey (BAIS IV) conducted in 2013. The sample consisted of 6985 people aged 10–34 years. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with perception of partner infidelity and sexual risk behaviours. Perception of partner infidelity with the current and most recent partner was 39.6% while perception of partner infidelity with other previous sexual partners was 79.9%. The main socio-demographic factors associated with perception of partner infidelity were being a man, being single and having secondary education, while sexual risk behaviours associated with perception of partner infidelity were having multiple sexual partners and being involved in multiple concurrent sexual partnerships. These relationships were statistically significant at the 5% level. Botswana’s HIV prevention strategies should seek to improve partner communication within relationships in order to enhance people’s confidence and skills so as to minimize perceptions of infidelity.
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Gimpel, James G., and Iris Hui. "Political Fit as a Component of Neighborhood Preference and Satisfaction." City & Community 17, no. 3 (September 2018): 883–905. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cico.12320.
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We examine the role party identification plays in moderating people's perception of place. Do people rely on heuristics to gauge neighborhood partisan composition? If so, those estimates may influence their perception of fit and neighborhood satisfaction. We find that in the absence of concrete, detailed information, people make quick judgments. Republicans, compared to Democrats and non–partisans, are more likely to develop impressions based on the specific location characteristics presented here. When perceived to be a political minority in an area, people are less likely to feel that they belong. In addition to conventional economic and life–cycle factors, political perceptions also affect judgments about the suitability of prospective neighborhoods.
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Cyntia Ratna Sari and Hanifah Maharani. "KORELASI PERSEPSI CITRA TUBUH TERHADAP STATUS GIZI ORANG DEWASA DI DESA PANCUR, MAYONG, JEPARA." FLORONA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan 1, no. 1 (February 28, 2022): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.55904/florona.v1i1.50.
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Lockdown during the Covid-19 pandemic caused changes in the perception of hunger, satiety and increased eating behavior in people around the world. As many as 48% of people feel their weight has increased. The increase in the incidence of obesity is inevitable. Obesity is widely associated with poor body image. This study wanted to explore differences in BMI and body image perceptions between men and women and the correlation between body image perceptions and nutritional status. This research is an analytical observational using a cross sectional design. The study took a population of adults living in Pancur Village, Mayong, Jepara with purposive sampling technique. Correlation test using Spearman's rank and (r) to see the strength of the relationship between body image perception and BMI. While the independent t-test to see differences in perception and BMI in adult men and women. The results of the Independent t-test showed that there were differences in body image perceptions for men and women, there were differences in BMI for men and women (p<0.05), and the Spearman rank test had a positive correlation between body image perceptions and BMI Nutritional status. (p<0.0009). Adult men and women have different perceptions of body image and nutritional status. Adult women are more concerned about the perception of their body image for themselves and in the eyes of others than adult men. The better the perception of body image, the closer the nutritional status to normal.