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Journal articles on the topic 'Peloponneso'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

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1

Lo Monaco, Analissa. "Edifici per gli dei. Evergeti pubblici e privati nei santuari del Peloponneso del II secolo d.C. = Buildings for the Gods. Public and Private Benefactors in the 2nd. Century AD. Peloponnese Sanctuaries." ARYS. Antigüedad: Religiones y Sociedades, no. 16 (September 12, 2019): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.20318/arys.2018.4558.

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Riassunto: Quali edifici sono dedicati agli dei nel II secolo d.C.? Chi li pagava? Esiste una predilezione per un particolare genere di edifici (funzionali, di recezione, sacri in senso stretto) a seconda che si tratti di interventi finanziati dall’imperatore o da una committenza pubblica (i demi e i consigli locali), o che siano invece interventi privati? Questo articolo offre una rassegna delle principali tipologie di interventi edilizi e architettonici individuabili nel II secolo d.C. nei santuari del Peloponneso, esaminandoli in diacronia a seconda della loro funzione specifica (terme, teatri, edifici di assemblea) e mettendo in luce in che modo essi cambiarono la percezione e la vita quotidiana all’interno delle aree sacre.Abstract: Which buildings are dedicated to the gods in the 2nd century AD? Who paid for them? Is there a preference for a particular kind of buildings (functional, reception, sacred) depending on whether they are interventions financed by the emperor or a public commission (the demi and local councils), or whether it is instead a private intervention? This article offers an overview of the main types of building and architectural interventions that can be identified in the 2nd century AD. in the sanctuaries of the Peloponnesus, examining them in diachrony according to their specific function (thermal buildings, theaters, assembly buildings) and highlighting how they changed perception and daily life within the sacred areas.Parole chiave: Peloponneso, santuari, evergeti, imperatori, dediche.Key words: Peloponnesus, sanctuaires, benefactors, imperators, dedications.

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2

Mariggiò, Vito Andrea. "Re Archidamo alla vigilia della guerra del Peloponneso." Ktèma : civilisations de l'Orient, de la Grèce et de Rome antiques 29, no. 1 (2004): 287–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ktema.2004.2548.

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3

Ferro, G., and T. Georgiadis. "Osservazioni sulla flora e sulla vegetazione dei corsi d'aequa del Peloponneso." Giornale botanico italiano 129, no. 1 (January 1995): 291. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11263509509436142.

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4

Magnelli, Enrico. "Aristofane a Sparta (Ach. 650-4) e la leggenda di Tirteo." Rivista digitale del Dipartimento di Lettere e Filosofia. DILEF, no. 1 (March 10, 2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.35948/dilef/2022.3274.

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I dibattutissimi vv. 650-4 degli Acarnesi, ove l’affermazione secondo cui i consigli di Aristofane aiuteranno Atene a vincere la Guerra del Peloponneso mal si accorda con l’atteggiamento pacifista dell’autore, con ogni probabilità alludono alla leggenda sull’origine ateniese di Tirteo, che ben potrebbe essere più antica del IV secolo. The much disputed vv. 650-4 of Acharnians, where the statement that Aristophanes’ advice will help Athens to win the Peloponnesian War seems hardly consistent with the playwright’s pacifist attitude, in all likelihood allude to the ancient tale of Tyrtaeus’ Athenian origin, which may well be older than the fourth century.

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5

Liberto, A., and P. Leo. "UNA NUOVA HALAMMOBIA DEL PELOPONNESO E NUOVI DATI FAUNISTICI SUI TENEBRIONIDI DELLA GRECIA (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae)." Fragmenta Entomologica 38, no. 2 (October 31, 2006): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/fe.2006.9.

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<em>Halammobia bulla</em> n. sp. del Peloponneso occidentale viene descritta, illustrata e comparata con <em>H. pellucida</em>, l’unica altra specie del genere finora nota, e vengono riportate alcune osservazioni sulle modalità di raccolta degli adulti della serie tipica. La nuova specie è un elemento strettamente psammoalobio legato alle dune costiere. Sono inoltre forniti nuovi dati faunistici su 31 specie di Tenebrionidi della Grecia continentale e peninsulare, alcune delle quali erano conosciute dell’area solo su reperti ottocenteschi. <em>Iphtimulus truqui</em>i e <em>Pseudoseriscius helvolus</em> adriaticus risultano nuovi per la Grecia.

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6

Ingarao, Giovanni. "Tò Hellenikón, lo stesso sangue e la stessa lingua (VIII, 144). Erodoto e la costruzione dell’identità greca." Klio 104, no. 1 (June 1, 2022): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/klio-2021-0036.

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Riasssunto Nell’ottavo libro delle Storie, gli Ateniesi danno una celebre definizione di Hellenikón che fornisce molti spunti di riflessione. Di fronte al timore degli Spartani di un loro possibile tradimento a favore dei Persiani, essi rispondono che non farebbero mai una cosa simile perché i Greci hanno lo stesso sangue, parlano la stessa lingua e venerano gli stessi dèi. Siamo di fronte ad una delle più antiche ed efficaci definizioni di comunità dal punto di vista identitario che presenta però al contempo alcune tracce di ambiguità. Erodoto fornisce, infatti, un quadro molto problematico del mondo greco del V secolo in cui spesso le città appaiono interessate maggiormente alla difesa dei loro interessi, piuttosto che al sostegno degli alleati. Lo scopo di questo contributo è comprendere fino a che punto per Erodoto, che visse almeno in parte la violenza fratricida della Guerra del Peloponneso, esistesse la ‘Grecità’ e quanto questa idea fosse rilevante in un periodo di così grave divisione per il mondo ellenico.

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7

NANETTI, Andrea. "Modalità e tempi dell᾽inizio del Dominio Diretto dei Venetici sul Peloponneso (1204-1209) e la scelta di Governare direttamente solo Korone e Methone." BYZANTINA SYMMEIKTA 17 (September 27, 2008): 255. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/byzsym.926.

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8

Rhodes, P. J. "(U.) Fantasia Tucidide, La Guerra del Peloponneso, Libro II. Testo, traduzione e commento con saggio introduttivo. Pisa: Edizioni ETS, 2003. Pp. 649, 6 maps. 28. 8846705823." Journal of Hellenic Studies 125 (November 2005): 167–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s007542690000728x.

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9

Blumör, Thomas. "Stratiforme Turmalinite in der Phyllit-Quarzit-Serie des Peloponnes (Griechenland) (Stratiform tourmalinites in the Phyllite-Quartzite-Series of the Peloponnesus (Greece))." Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Monatshefte 1991, no. 2 (February 1, 1991): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/njgpm/1991/1991/71.

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10

Thanou, Evanthia, Sinos Giokas, and Panagiotis Kornilios. "Phylogeography and genetic structure of the slow worms Anguis cephallonica and Anguis graeca (Squamata: Anguidae) from the southern Balkan Peninsula." Amphibia-Reptilia 35, no. 2 (2014): 263–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685381-00002947.

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Two slow worm species are distributed at the southernmost part of the Balkan Peninsula: Anguis cephallonica, an endemic of the Peloponnese and the islands Zakynthos, Ithaki and Kephallonia, and A. graeca. Here, we investigate the intraspecific genetic diversity of A. cephallonica from the Peloponnese and Kephallonia and analyse A. graeca, from the northern Peloponnese, where it is found in sympatry with A. cephallonica. MtDNA and nDNA phylogenetic analyses confirm the genetic similarity of Peloponnesian and Kephallonian populations of A. cephallonica and reveal significant mtDNA genetic variation within it, probably related to the occurrence of multiple subrefugia in the Peloponnese. Peloponnesian A. graeca populations are genetically similar to non-Peloponnesian conspecifics implying recent dispersal to the Peloponnese. In contrast to the genetic markers, morphological characteristics (such as the number of mid-body scale-rows) failed to distinguish between Peloponnesian A. cephallonica and A. graeca. Although the former species is believed to be well-differentiated from its congeneric taxa, a thorough morphological study is needed.

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11

Shipley, Graham. "THE NORTH-EAST PELOPONNESE." Classical Review 53, no. 1 (April 2003): 215–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cr/53.1.215.

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12

Stewart, Daniel. "Peloponnese (Archaic to Roman)." Archaeological Reports 57 (November 2011): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0570608411000081.

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Stewart, Daniel. "Peloponnese (Archaic to Roman)." Archaeological Reports 58 (November 2012): 42–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0570608412000129.

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14

Salata, Sebastian, and Lech Borowiec. "Preliminary division of not socially parasitic Greek Temnothorax Mayr, 1861 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) with a description of three new species." ZooKeys 877 (October 2, 2019): 81–131. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.877.36320.

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The division of Greek members of the genus Temnothorax into 17 morphological groups is proposed. Temnothorax aveli species group is reviewed with three species: T. turcicus (Santschi) (North Aegean Islands, Sterea Ellas, Peloponnese and Thessaly), and two species new to science: Temnothorax brackoisp. nov. (Epirus, Ionian Islands, Macedonia, Peloponnese, western Sterea Ellas, Thessaly, and also Dalmatia in Croatia), and T. messiniaensissp. nov. (Ionian Islands and Peloponnese); a new species Temnothorax triangularissp. nov., a member of the Temnothorax nylanderi species group is also described (Sterea Ellas: Euboea Island).

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15

Sweetman, Rebecca. "THE CHRISTIANISATION OF THE PELOPONNESE: THE CASE FOR STRATEGIC CHANGE." Annual of the British School at Athens 110 (April 28, 2015): 285–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068245414000227.

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The issue of the persistence of paganism is now quite well considered; however, it is only in recent times that the same concern approached from another perspective, the multifaceted nature of the Christianisation of the Peloponnese, has become the topic of detailed discussion. It is likely that Christianisation in Achaea took place incrementally and with a variety of effects according to the location. The processes of how this took place and under what circumstances remain to be discussed in detail. As a considered and active process, understanding methods of conversion should provide insights into the nature of society at the time, particularly in terms of communications. Church location reflects a range of choices made in terms of the conversion process and therefore is fundamental to analysing religious transformation. Such insights are important, particularly given the dearth of historical sources for, and difficulties of refining, church chronologies in the Peloponnese. In the case of the Late Antique Peloponnese, a great deal is known about many individual churches as a result of quite extensive excavation of a majority of them, particularly through the work of Pallas and Orlandos. This evidence, together with the results of a survey of all the known Late Antique churches in the Peloponnese undertaken in 2012, makes possible a synthetic interpretation of all the material within the surrounding landscape. While the precise chronologies may remain elusive, this present study shows how sociological theories of conversion processes can be applied to the topographic analysis of the Late Antique churches of the Peloponnese to help determine the nature of Christianisation across the diachronic range. In this work I will present some new theories regarding processes and phases of conversion, and the implications of these in terms of understanding networks and society in the Late Antique Peloponnese.

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16

Zhigalova, Natalia. "Ottoman Military Campaigns in the Peloponnese in the Second Quarter of the 15th Century: Military-Political Aspect." ISTORIYA 14, no. 1 (123) (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840024212-2.

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In this article, the author examines the causes, course and results of the Ottoman military campaigns in the Peloponnese in the second quarter of the 15th century. The author comes to the conclusion that the raids of the Ottoman commander Turahan Bey in 1423, 1431 and 1435 were rather local acts of aggression aimed at intimidating the Morean despots and were intended to prevent the expansion of Byzantine influence in Greece and in the north of the Peloponnese. At the same time, the Ottoman campaign against the Peloponnese in 1446 had the character of a punitive expedition. Sultan Murad II personally led the invasion of the Morea, which speaks of the desire of the Ottomans to eliminate the center of resistance in this region once and for all. The shameful vassalage, which the Despotate of Morea fell into after the sack of the Peloponnese by the Ottomans, actually put an end to the attempts of the despot Constantine Palaiologos to create a strong, independent and self-sufficient state in the place of the Morea.

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17

Cosmopoulos, Michael, and Josette Renard. "Le Peloponnese au Bronze Ancien." American Journal of Archaeology 101, no. 3 (July 1997): 595. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/507115.

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18

Mesimeri, M., E. Papadimitriou, V. Karakostas, and G. Tsaklidis. "Earthquake clusters in NW Peloponnese." Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece 47, no. 3 (December 21, 2016): 1167. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/bgsg.10972.

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Clusters commonly occur as main shock – aftershock (MS-AS) sequences but also as earthquake swarms, which are empirically defined as an increase in seismicity rate above the background rate without a clear main shock. A delcustering algorithm is employed to identify clusters from a complete catalog of earthquakes that occurred in the area of NW Peloponnese (Greece) during 1980-2007. In order to distinguish these clusters we calculate the skewness and kurtosis of seismic moment release for each cluster, since swarm-like sequences generally have lower skew value of moment release history than MS-AS. The spatial distribution of b-value was calculated for the entire catalog as for the declustered one, in order to correlate them with seismicity behavior of the region. Finally, the pre-stress field of Achaia 2008 earthquake was calculated aiming to associate the stress accumulation with the occurrence of the identified clusters

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19

Spawforth, A. J. S. "ROMAN NAMES IN THE PELOPONNESE." Classical Review 54, no. 1 (April 2004): 138–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cr/54.1.138.

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20

Chimona, Chrysanthi, Sophia Papadopoulou, Foteini Kolyva, Maria Mina, and Sophia Rhizopoulou. "From Biodiversity to Musketry: Detection of Plant Diversity in Pre-Industrial Peloponnese during the Flora Graeca Expedition." Life 12, no. 12 (November 23, 2022): 1957. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/life12121957.

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As the interest in natural, sustainable ecosystems arises in many fields, wild plant diversity is reconsidered. The present study is based on extant literature evidence from the journey of John Sibthorp (Professor of Botany, Oxford University) to Peloponnese (Greece) in pre-industrial time. In the year 1795, Peloponnese was a botanically unknown region, very dangerous for travellers and under civil unrest, in conjuncture with a pre-rebellion period. Our study reveals approximately 200 wild plant taxa that were collected from Peloponnese localities in 1795, transported to Oxford University (UK), and quoted in the magnificent edition Flora Graeca Sibthorpiana of the 19th century. Moreover, these plants currently constitute a living collection in Peloponnese, confirmed according to updated data on the vascular Flora of Greece. The presented lists constitute a source of information for plant biologists, linking the past to the present, shedding light on the study of adaptive traits of wild Mediterranean plants and revealing the temporal dimension of natural history. Nowadays, increasing and thorough understanding of the considered plants’ functionality to abiotic and biotic environmental stimuli provides a new framework of sustainability and management options.

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MURÁNYI, DÁVID. "The genus Brachyptera Newport (Plecoptera: Taeniopterygidae) in the Peloponnes, Greece." Zootaxa 2977, no. 1 (July 27, 2011): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2977.1.3.

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A new species of the genus Brachyptera (Plecoptera: Taeniopterygidae), B. kontschani sp. n. is described on the basis of a male and eight female adults collected in the Peloponnes, Greece. Remarks on the closely related and poorly known B. dinarica Aubert, and notes on the distribution and ecology of the Brachyptera species known from the Peloponnes are also presented.

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22

Karla Reimann, Christina, and Friedrich Strauch. "Ein Hippopotamus-Schädel aus dem Pliozän von Elis (Peloponnes, Griechenland)A Skull of Hippopotamus from the Pliocene of Elis (Peloponnesus, Greece)." Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen 249, no. 2 (August 1, 2008): 203–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0077-7749/2008/0249-0203.

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23

RENGAKOS, ANTONIOS. "(U.) Fantasia (ed.) Tucidide: La guerra del Peloponneso. Libro II. Testo, traduzione e commento con saggio introduttivo. (Studi e Testi di Storia Antica 14.) Pp. 649, maps. Pisa: Edizioni Ets, 2003. Paper, €28. ISBN: 978-88-467-0582-2." Classical Review 57, no. 1 (February 6, 2007): 30–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0009840x0600299x.

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ΜΕΣΣΗΣ, Βασίλειος Δ. "Μεταβυζαντινοί σύνθετοι και ημισύνθετοι τετρακιόνιοι σταυροειδείς εγγεγραμμένοι ναοί της Πελοποννήσου." BYZANTINA SYMMEIKTA 24, no. 1 (March 20, 2015): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/byzsym.1136.

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<p><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 11pt;"><span style="color: black;">Complex and semi-complex cross in-square four columned post Byzantine churches in Peloponnese, Greece</span></span></p><p>Post Byzantine churches in Peloponnese that belong to the two variations of the four columned cross in-square type, the complex and the semi-complex, differ from each other but at the same time share much in common. They can also be classified in groups. Ιn general terms, the application of the type in post Byzantine Peloponnese expresses the middle Byzantine tradition, whereas the churches built by the beginning of 18th century show a removal from that tradition. Moreover we can realise the close typological relationship between athonite type churches (complex cross in-square four columned type with side choirs churches), and complex cross in-square four columned type without side choirs churches in Peloponnese. To conclude, we could refer to the strong connection between post Byzantine church construction in Peloponnese and its Byzantine origins. This connection is so powerful and vivid that one can easily seek it both in the choice of church types that flourished in the Middle Byzantine period and in the persistent repetition of many characteristics of those types.</p><p> </p><p><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: Calibri; font-size: 11pt;"><span style="color: black;"><br /></span></span></p>

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Sanders, G. D. R., and I. K. Whitbread. "Central Places and Major Roads in the Peloponnese." Annual of the British School at Athens 85 (November 1990): 333–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068245400015719.

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The technique of Graph Theory is described and applied to the ancient road system of the Peloponnese, using the network described in the Peutinger Table, and compared with George Gennadius' map of 1822. The result demonstrates the relative importance of centres in the Peloponnese during the Roman period, and the modification to the pattern of road usage resulting from sea communications. Details of a computer programme for the necessary calculations are given in an appendix.

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Dimitriadou, Stavroula, and Konstantinos G. Nikolakopoulos. "Annual Actual Evapotranspiration Estimation via GIS Models of Three Empirical Methods Employing Remotely Sensed Data for the Peloponnese, Greece, and Comparison with Annual MODIS ET and Pan Evaporation Measurements." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 10, no. 8 (August 1, 2021): 522. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi10080522.

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Actual evapotranspiration (ETa) has been insufficiently investigated in Greece. This study aimed to estimate annual ETa by empirical methods (Turc, modified Turc, and Coutagne) for the Peloponnese, Greece, a Mediterranean testbed, between 2016–2019, four of the warmest years since the preindustrial era, and compare them to MODIS ET. Furthermore, measurements of annual pan evaporation (Epan) were performed for two Class A pan stations in the Peloponnese with different reliefs and conditions. The empirical methods and statistical formulae (RMSD, MB, and NMB) were developed as models in ArcMap. The outcomes of the Turc method resembled MODIS ET ranges for all years, followed by those of Coutagne. The estimates by the modified Turc method were almost identical to MODIS ET. Therefore, the modified Turc method can be used as an alternative to MODIS ET (and vice versa) for the Peloponnese for 2016–2019. Moreover, the Epan at Patras University station (semiurban, low elevation) exhibited an upward trend resembling the trends of the empirical methods over the study years, whereas the Epan at Ladonas station (higher elevation, lakeside) required investigation on a monthly time scale. Additionally, the gradual decrease of pan-water icing at Ladonas in December (from 20 d in 2016 to 0 d in 2019) could imply an undergoing decrease in snowpack storage retention across the mountains of the Peloponnese.

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Borowiec, Lech, and Sebastian Salata. "Ants of the Peloponnese, Greece (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." Polish Journal of Entomology 86, no. 3 (September 1, 2017): 193–236. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pjen-2017-0013.

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Abstract This paper relates to material obtained during two field trips to the Peloponnese in 2013 and 2016. With the inclusion of some hitherto unpublished ant material, it gives new records from a total of 92 sampling localities. 129 species (including morphospecies not attributed to any known taxon) of ants have been recorded from the Peloponnese (southern Greece), 27 of which have been recorded from this region for the first time. Lasius reginae and 5 other morphospecies attributed only to species complexes are new to Greece.

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Belorussova, Tatiana E. "Evolution of Military and Political Cooperation of Greeks and Franks in the Peloponnese between the 1340s and 1370s." Izvestia of the Ural federal university. Series 2. Humanities and Arts 23, no. 2 (2021): 45–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/izv2.2021.23.2.024.

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From the beginning of the thirteenth century, the Peloponnese became a zone of civilization borderland, where Greek and Western European ethnocultural communities coexisted and interacted with each other. For a long time, they had been in a state of permanent war, but over time, their relationship began to change. By the mid-fourteenth century, the changes became especially evident as the balance of power in the Peloponnese shifted in favour of the Byzantines. This article analyses the evolution of military and political cooperation between the Greeks and the Franks in the Peloponnese between the 1340s and 1370s. Based on data from historical writings, the author examines the reasons for cooperation between the Franks and the Greeks, identifies the motives of each side for such interaction and new features which expressed the evolution of their military and political contacts. The study demonstrates that on the part of the barony of Achaea, the rapprochement with the Greeks was promoted by disillusionment with the Angevin administration of the principality. For the Byzantines, peace and cooperation were beneficial for security reasons and for strengthening the internal organisation of the Despotate of the Morea. The main motivation for this military and political alliance between the Greeks and the Franks was the need to protect the Peloponnese from external attacks. The author concludes that the alliance between a part of the Achaean barons and the despot Manuel Kantakouzenos indicated the emergence of a new, more complex model of Graeco-Latin relations in the Peloponnese. The evolution of the military and political cooperation between the parties was expressed in its unprecedented stability and duration in comparison with previous situational agreements. Unlike before, the political course of the despot was consistent. For a long time, he avoided any military actions against the neighbours who were also complying with agreements. Their military and political cooperation between the 1350s and 1360s gave a visible result and showed the fruitfulness of such a relationship model.

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Sonyel, Salâhi R. "How The Turks of the Peloponnese were Exterminated During the Greek Rebellion?" Belleten 62, no. 233 (April 1, 1998): 121–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.37879/belleten.1998.121.

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The peninsula of the Peloponnese (in southern Greece), which is also known as the Morea, was first partly conquered in 1397 CE by die Ottoman Sultan Beyazit I from the Byzantines, and was completely overrun in 1460 by Sultan Mehmet II, who was received as a deliverer by the Greek Orthodox Christian population, then suffering under the rule of the Roman Catholics. In 1698 the Ottomans were complled to cede the Peloponnese to the Venetians, under die Treaty of Carlowitz, but in 1718 it was retroceded to the Ottoman Empire under the Treaty of Passarowitz.

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Gotsis, Irmtraud. "Garten-Glück in Agrilis-Filiatra (Peloponnes)." Der Palmengarten 71, no. 1 (June 30, 2007): 51–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/palmengarten.25.

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31

Hölzinger, Jochen. "MönchsgrasmückeSylvia atricapilla Brutvogel auf dem Peloponnes." Journal of Ornithology 131, no. 2 (April 1990): 167–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01647139.

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32

Scheuch, G. "Projekt der Peloponnes-Brücke Rion-Antirion." Bautechnik 77, no. 1 (January 2000): 73–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bate.200000130.

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33

Miller, Lynn. "Peloponnesia and Nitrogen Fixation." Nature Biotechnology 6, no. 7 (July 1988): 841. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nbt0788-841a.

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Weiberg, Erika. "Pictures and people. Seals, figurines and Peloponnesian imagery." Opuscula. Annual of the Swedish Institutes at Athens and Rome 3 (November 2010): 185–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.30549/opathrom-03-09.

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The point of departure for this paper is the publication of two Early Helladic sealing fragments from the coastal settlement of Asine on the north-east Peloponnese in Greece. After an initial description and discussion they are set in the context of sealing custom established on the Greek mainland around 2500 BCE. In the first part of the paper focus is on the apparent qualitative differences between the available seals and the contemporary seal impressions, as well as between different sealing assemblages on northeastern Peloponnese. This geographical emphasis is carried into the second part of the paper which is a review and contextualisation of the representational art of the Aegean Early Bronze Age in general, and northeastern Peloponnese in particular. Seal motifs and figurines are the main media for Early Helladic representational art preserved until today, yet in many ways very dissimilar. These opposites are explored in order to begin to build a better understanding of Peloponnesian representational art, the choices of motifs, and their roles in the lives of the Early Helladic people.

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Belorussova, Tatiana. "Features of the Local Identity of the Greek-Latin Nobility of the Peloponnese (14th — Early 15th Century)." ISTORIYA 14, no. 1 (123) (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840023778-4.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the local identity of the population of the Peloponnese and the process of its formation in the 14th — early 15th centuries. The author aims to determine how the political events of the 13th and 14th centuries affected the identity of the Greeks from the Morea and whether the long-term proximity to the Latins affected their self-consciousness. It is concluded that the identity of the local population was based largely on their territorial origin, which was limited to the peninsula, and confrontation with strangers. Based on documentary, narrative and epistolary sources, the author notes the desire of the local nobility of the Peloponnese for separatism as a characteristic and most striking manifestation of their local identity. The presence of a common rival in the role of the central Byzantine power brought the Greek and Latin landowning elite of the Peloponnese closer to each other. The connecting link for the Greek and Latin nobility was mainly the desire to protect their interests on the peninsula, preventing unfavorable administrative interference from outside.

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Ragkou, Katerina. "The Economic Centrality of Urban Centers in the Medieval Peloponnese: Late 11th–Mid-14th Centuries." Land 7, no. 4 (December 7, 2018): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land7040153.

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The Peloponnese, a province of the Byzantine Empire in the 11th and 12th centuries, was divided into three distinct political entities after 1204: the Frankish Principality of Achaia, the Venetian colonies of Modon and Coron, and the Byzantine lands in the southeast. The number and size of cities in the Peloponnese during the 11th and 12th centuries expanded, and the establishment of the new political entities of the 13th century did not hinder the development of its urban centers. New urban centers appeared, and the dynamics of the old urban centers witnessed a major shift. The focus of this paper is on port towns, since the majority of the available data derive from them, and aims to investigate the economic centrality of the port towns in the Peloponnese in the context of their environs, economic activities, and their position in the eastern Mediterranean exchange system. The theoretical framework is based on concepts of network theory, centrality, and economic complexity, as well as on a thorough evaluation of the material and textual evidence. In doing so, the economic profile of each central place is reconstructed, as well as a comparison between them.

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ΚΟΝΤΗ, Βούλα. "Μαρτυρίες γιὰ τὴν εἰκονομαχικὴ ἔριδα στὴν Πελοπόννησο. Προβλήματα καὶ προσεγγίσεις." BYZANTINA SYMMEIKTA 13 (September 29, 1999): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/byzsym.861.

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<p>Voula Konti</p><p>Evidence Concerning the Iconoclastic Controversy in the Peloponnese. Problems and Approaches </p><p>In the Peloponnese, the rarity of sources and the few precisely dated finds of the period from the 7th to the beginning of the 9th century, are not enough in order to shed light on the way things were in the area. Among the few data that refer to Iconoclasm in the peninsula, the most interesting ones are about Monemvasia, whose bishops seemed to have been actively involved in the iconoclastic controversy. Besides the written sources, the archaeological evidence adds little information to our knowledge on the consequences of Iconoclasm in the area. The evaluation of the evidence allows for the suggestion, that the Peloponnese and Laconia in particular -like other provinces in Byzantium- present an ambiguous attitude: there appear activities both for (bishops, arrival of exiles) and against the cult of the images (church decoration). </p><p>In Appendix, the list of the bishops of Monemvasia during Iconoclasm is discussed.</p><p> </p>

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Davranoglou, Leonidas-Romanos, and Ioannis Karaouzas. "Further distributional records of Lethocerus patruelis (Stål, 1854) (Heteroptera: Belostomatidae) in Greece." Ecologica Montenegrina 41 (April 11, 2021): 56–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2021.41.8.

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Although the Indo-Eastern Mediterranean giant water bug Lethocerus patruelis (Stål, 1854) is Europe’s largest hemipteran and aquatic insect, its distribution in Greece has remained poorly understood. Only a handful of records exists from the Ionian Islands, Macedonia, Thrace, and isolated observations in Preveza (Epirus), Achaia (north-western Peloponnese) and the islands of Rhodes and Thasos. Using records from personal observations, biomonitoring data, online arthropod identification groups and museum collections, we expand the distribution knowledge of this species to Aetolia-Acarnania, Thessaly, southern Peloponnese, Samothraki, North Sporades and the Cyclades. We also include a large number of new localities in areas within its previously known range.

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Salata, Sebastian, and Lech Borowiec. "A review of the Temnothorax anodontoides species-group (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Greece." ZooKeys 1091 (April 1, 2022): 139–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1091.79085.

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A review of the Greek members of the Temnothorax anodontoides species-group revealed three species new to science: Temnothorax euboeaesp. nov. (Sterea Ellas, Euboea Island), Temnothorax arkasisp. nov. (Peloponnese, Arcadia) and Temnothorax parnonensissp. nov. (Peloponnese, Arcadia and Lakonia). The diagnoses of Temnothorax ikarosi Salata, Borowiec & Trichas, 2018 and T. anodontoides (Dlussky & Zabelin, 1985) are updated based of the new discoveries. Additionally, presence of the latter species in Greece is discussed and its distribution range revised. All members of the anodontoides species-group are associated with alpine and rocky habitats such as pastures and thermophilous forests. A dichotomous key to the anodontoides species-group from Greece is given.

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Rebecca J. Sweetman. "Memory, Tradition, and Christianization of the Peloponnese." American Journal of Archaeology 119, no. 4 (2015): 501. http://dx.doi.org/10.3764/aja.119.4.0501.

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Airaldi, Gabriella. "Roger of Lauria's Expedition to the Peloponnese." Mediterranean Historical Review 10, no. 1-2 (June 1995): 14–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09518969508569679.

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Chalkias, C., S. Kalogirou, and M. Ferentinou. "Landslide susceptibility, Peloponnese Peninsula in South Greece." Journal of Maps 10, no. 2 (February 6, 2014): 211–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17445647.2014.884022.

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Simpson, Richard Hope. "Interdisciplinary survey in Messenia, Southwest Peloponnese, Greece." Geoarchaeology 22, no. 1 (2006): 111–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gea.20149.

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Pneumatikos, John D. "Wind energy potential in NW Peloponnese—Greece." Renewable Energy 1, no. 1 (January 1991): 137–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0960-1481(91)90115-6.

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Özsüer, E. "Through the Ottoman Sources: “The Peloponnese Revolt”." Kathedra, no. 13 (2022): 68–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.52607/26587157_2022_13_68.

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Fountoulis, Ioannis, and Ilias Mariolakos. "Neotectonic folds in the central-western Peloponnese, Greece." Zeitschrift der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Geowissenschaften 159, no. 3 (September 1, 2008): 485–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/1860-1804/2008/0159-0485.

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ZOUMBAKI, S. "Die Niederlassung römischer Geschäftsleute in der Peloponnes." Τεκμήρια 4 (November 1, 1998): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/tekmeria.146.

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FLOTTÉ, N., and D. SOREL. "Structural cross sections through the Corinth-Patras detachment fault-system in Northern Peloponnesus (Aegean Arc, Greece)." Bulletin of the Geological Society of Greece 34, no. 1 (January 1, 2001): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/bgsg.17018.

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Structural mapping in northern Peloponnesus reveals the emergence of an E-W striking, more than 70km long, low angle detachment fault dipping to the north beneath the Gulf of Corinth. This paper describes four north-south structural cross-sections in northern Peloponnesus. Structural and sedimentological field observations show that in the studied area the normal faults of northern Peloponnesus branch at depth on this major low angle north-dipping brittle detachment. The southern part of the detachment and the related normal faults are now inactive. To the north, the active Helike and Aigion normal faults are connected at depth with the seismically active northern part of the detachment beneath the Gulf of Corinth.

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Papagiannopoulos, Kostas, Helene Simoni, and Panagiotis Kontolaimos. "Settlement Pattern and Land Use under the Frankish Feudal System in the Northwestern Peloponnese (Thirteenth–Mid-Fifteenth Centuries)." Frankokratia 2, no. 2 (August 20, 2021): 109–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/25895931-12340009.

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Abstract Following the Fourth Crusade, one of the Frankish states that were established in former Byzantine territories was the Principality of Morea, in the Peloponnese. A strict hierarchy consisting of the prince, the barons, and the fief-knights quickly implemented a feudal system and imposed it on the locals; towers were erected and settlements were relocated. Fieldwork in the Patras area, in the northwestern Peloponnese, has focused on identifying the implementation of the feudal system on the level of the barony and that of the fief. Data are drawn from surface surveys and from historical records, including Ottoman tax registers. Spatial analysis in GIS is used to examine the role of the towers in the economic and social life of the subordinate settlements and how the exercise of power manifests itself in the landscape.

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Galichet, P. F., J. A. Tsitsipis, and Μ. Ρ. Alexandri. "Distribution en Grece des genres Archanara et Nonagria." ENTOMOLOGIA HELLENICA 9 (June 2, 2017): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/eh.13986.

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Quatre prospections faunistiques (1985-1988-1989-1990) on ete realises dans les biotopes humides de la Thrace au Peloponnese: des larves d’ Archanara geminipuncta ont ete collectees dans les roselieres depuis le delta de l’Evrous jusqu’en Grece centrale et occidentale dans 12 stations sur 15. Les especes A. sparganii et N. typhae on ete retrouvees dans le typhetum, depuis le delta de l’Evrous jusqu’a Salonique puis dans l’ile d’Eubιe et le nord du Peloponnese pour la seconde. L’espece A. dissoluta fut collectee en 1 seul exemplaire. La limite meridionale de ces especes en Grece centrale ne parait pas tres eloignιe du 39eme parallele. Leurs distributions sont discutees en fonction des temperatures maximales estivales. Un parasitoοde commun aux 4 especes phytophages, Lydella thompsoni (Diptera: Tachinidae) a ete egalement observe.

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