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De Weerdt, Hilde. "Li Zhi, Confucianism and the Virtue of Desire by Pauline C. Lee." Philosophy East and West 64, no. 4 (2014): 1108–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/pew.2014.0065.
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Podoler, Guy, and Pauline C. Lee. "Books Reviews." Acta Orientalia Vilnensia 12, no. 1 (January 1, 2011): 139–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/aov.2011.0.1091.
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Guy Podoler. Monuments, Memory, and Identity: Constructing the Colonial Past in South Korea, Welten Ostasiens. Worlds of East Asia. Mondes de l‘Extrême- Orient 18, Bern: Peter Lang AG, 2011, 272 pp., num. ill. ISBN 978-3-0343-0660-7 (hardbound), € 52.80 Pauline C. Lee. Li Zhi 李贽, Confucianism and the Virtue of Desire, SUNY series in Chinese Philosophy and Culture, Albany: SUNY Press, 2012, pp. 202. ISBN 978-1-4384-3927-3 (hardcover), $75.00
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Berthrong, John H. "Pauline C. Lee, Li Zhi and The Virtue of Desire (Albany: State University of New York Press, 2012. xii & 186 Pp. $75 & Kindle $14.97)." Journal of Chinese Philosophy 41, no. 1-2 (March 2, 2014): 219–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15406253-0410102019.
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Berthrong, John H. "Pauline C. Lee, Li Zhi and The Virtue of Desire (Albany: State University of New York Press, 2012. xii & 186 Pp. $75 & Kindle $14.97)." Journal of Chinese Philosophy 41, no. 1-2 (March 2014): 219–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1540-6253.12101.
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Hammond, Kenneth J. "Li Zhi, Confucianism, and the Virtue of Desire. By Pauline C. Lee. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2012. xiii, 186 pp. $75.00 (cloth); $24.95 (paper)." Journal of Asian Studies 73, no. 4 (November 2014): 1110–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021911814001193.
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Gilányi, Gabriella. "The Processional Oct. Lat. 794 of the Budapest National Széchényi Library. A re-identification." Studia Musicologica 56, no. 2-3 (June 2015): 257–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/6.2015.56.2.11.
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The Budapest National Széchényi Library keeps a Pauline manuscript compiled in 1644. Based on a possessor’s entry at its very beginning, the source Cod. Lat. 794 has so far been referred to in the literature as the Pauline Processional of Újhely but its content has never been thoroughly investigated. The original aim of this study was to fill this gap by carrying out a codicological, liturgical and musical survey and, finally, producing a full description and detailed evaluation of the manuscript. However, the many-sided analysis has eventually led to unexpected findings, which make the earlier consensus about the provenance of the book questionable. First of all, while the manuscript uses the typical Pauline notation, its style and ductus differ markedly from the notation of the 1623 Gradual belonging definitely to the monastery of (Sátoralja)újhely, whereas it shows striking similarities to 17th–18th-century manuscripts of the Croatian Paulines. Other characteristics such as the sequence and designation of the stations in the processional topography and the last unit of the book, which is a notated Passional in Croatian language, point toward Lepoglava, the centre of the Pauline province as the possible provenance. A comparative analysis of the melodies also support this hypothesis.
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Koptie, Steve. "After This, Nothing Happened: Indigenous Academic Writing and Chickadee Peoples’ Words." First Peoples Child & Family Review 4, no. 2 (May 13, 2020): 144–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1069338ar.
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Canadian Indigenous scholars valiantly search for stores of resilience and strength in contemporary Canada to demystify the tragic place of Indians in Canada. It is very much a journey of self-discovery and recovery of a positive identity and lost human dignity that allows the restoration of pride to succeed with the gifts Creation provides to Indigenous peoples. Cook- Lynn (2007) addresses this quest to locate safe places of connecting to those stories in her important work Anti-Indianism in Modern America: Voice from Tatekeya’s Earth, where she writes about the obligation of Indigenous scholars to project strong voices to people who “believe in the stereotypical assumption that Indians are ‘damned’.. vanished, or pathetic remnants of a race” and “let’s get rid of Indian reservations” or “let’s abrogate Indian treaties.” Instead of feeling inspired to find places of good will far too much energy is sapped escaping spaces of hate, indifference and inexcusable innocence. The cultural, historical and social confusion of a one-sided portrayal of Canadian colonization creates for researchers/witnesses at all levels of education huge gaps in understanding the unresolved pain and injury of Canada’s colonial past on Canada’s First Nations. Indigenous peoples are invisible in most areas of academic study, normally relegated to special programs like Aboriginal Studies as if Indigenous world-views, knowledge, culture and vision for Canada’s future required mere comma’s in course material that feel like “oh yea, then there are aboriginal people who feel” that stand for inclusion but feel like after thoughts only if a visible “Indian” finds a seat in the class. Indigenous students’ experience within the academy has is often a ‘Dickenish’ tale. It is a tale of two extremes; the best of times and the worst of times mostly simultaneously as each glorious lesson learned carries the lonely burden of responsibility to challenge the shame and humiliation of each racist, ignorant and arrogant colonial myth perpetuated. Like Oliver Twist we want more. This paper was conceived out of an invitation by Indigenous author Lee Maracle at the 2009 University of Toronto SAGE (Supporting Aboriginal Graduate Enhancement) writing retreat where Lee and the Cree Elder Pauline Shirt spun webs of stories to encourage Indigenous scholars to explore and express our survival of vicious, traumatic and intentional cultural upheavals.
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Sangthongpitag, Kanda, Walter Stunkel, Zahid Q. Bonday, Kee C. Goh, Xukun Wang, Xiaofeng Wu, Changyong Hu, et al. "SB939: A Potent and Orally Active HDAC Inhibitor for the Treatment of Hematological Malignancies." Blood 110, no. 11 (November 16, 2007): 1603. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v110.11.1603.1603.
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Abstract Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are emerging new molecular targets for cancer therapy. Small-molecule HDAC inhibitors have been developed and shown to induce tumor cell cytostasis, differentiation and apoptosis in experimental models and efficacy in clinical trials in various hematological malignancies following intravenous and/or oral administration. SB939 is a novel HDAC inhibitor with improved metabolic, pharmacokinetic and pharmacological properties compared to other HDAC inhibitors currently in clinical trials1. The objective of this study was to characterize the anti-tumor efficacy of SB939 in preclinical models of hematological malignancies. SB939 selectively inhibits HDAC class I and II isozymes, with Ki values ranging from 16 to 247 nM. It inhibited the proliferation of cell lines from various haematological malignancies, including leukemia, lymphoma and multiple myeloma with IC50 values ranging from 80 nM to 200 nM. It induced cell cycle arrest leading to apoptotic cell death in tumor cell lines as well as primary cells isolated from patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). SB939 has excellent pharmacokinetic properties and tolerability after oral administration in mice1. The oral anti-tumor efficacy of SB939 was evaluated in models of AML (MV4-11) and lymphoma (Ramos) with the tumors grown subcutaneously in nude mice. After daily oral treatment at 50mg/kg (21 days for MV4-11; 14 days for Ramos), SB939 significantly reduced tumor growth in both models (%TGI values were 116% and 100% respectively in MV4-11 and Ramos). In the MV4-11 model, SB939 induced complete tumor regression, in 6/10 mice. In conclusion, our data demonstrate that SB939 is a potent, orally active anti-tumor drug with potential for the treatment of various types of hematological malignancies. 1Kanda Sangthongpitag, Haishang Wang, Pauline Yeo, Liu Xin, Evelyn Goh, Lee Sun New, Peizi Zeng, Xiaofeng Wu, Changyong Hu, Tony Ng and Kantharaj Ethirajulu. ADME attributes of SB939, a best-in-class HDAC Inhibitor, and its PK/PD correlation in the Pharmacological Species. EORTC-NCI-AACR Symposium on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics Prague Congress Centre, 2006, Nov 7–10; Prague, Czech Republic, Abstract number 166
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Bergman, Jill. "Pauline E. Hopkins: A Literary Biography (review)." Legacy 23, no. 1 (2006): 98–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/leg.2006.0003.
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Jill A. Bergman. "The Motherless Child in Pauline Hopkins's Of One Blood." Legacy 25, no. 2 (2008): 286–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/leg.0.0047.
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Freire, Carlos. "Uma resenha de Brasil mandarim." Plural 27, no. 1 (June 27, 2020): 224–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.11606/issn.2176-8099.pcso.2020.171537.
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Grimberg, Phillip. "The Objectionable Li Zhi: Fiction, Criticism, and Dissent in Late Ming China. Edited by Rivi Handler-Spitz, Pauline C. Lee, and Haun Saussy. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2021. vii, 265 pp. Map, Glossary, Bibliography, List of Contributors, Index. US$ 30 / € 28.30 (PB). ISBN 978-0-295-74838-2." Monumenta Serica 70, no. 1 (January 2, 2022): 262–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02549948.2022.2061187.
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Gathercole, Simon. "‘Sins’ in Paul." New Testament Studies 64, no. 2 (March 8, 2018): 143–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0028688517000327.
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A familiar feature in Pauline scholarship is the view that Sin as a power, and the concomitant forces of the flesh and death, are the dominant elements in Paul's account of the human plight. The present article seeks not to deny the significance of these elements, but to argue that equally important are ‘sins’ or individual infractions of the divine will. It is argued here that recent developments in Pauline studies have, in combination, led to an unwarranted downplaying of sins plural. In a number of key passages, Paul includes such acts of transgression in his account of the human plight.
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Janet Gabler-Hover. "Daughter of the Revolution: The Major Nonfiction Works of Pauline E. Hopkins (review)." Legacy 25, no. 2 (2008): 339–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/leg.0.0034.
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Kinneer, Krista, Niall J. Dickinson, Luke Masterson, Thais Cailleau, Ian Hutchinson, Balakumar Vijayakrishnan, Nazzareno Dimasi, et al. "Abstract 1765: Discovery and first disclosure of AZD8205, a B7-H4-targeted antibody-drug conjugate utilizing a novel topoisomerase I linker-warhead." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (June 15, 2022): 1765. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-1765.
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Abstract The cell-surface glycoprotein B7-H4 is overexpressed in a range of solid tumors including breast cancer, ovarian serous carcinoma, endometrial carcinoma, and cholangiocarcinoma, yet has limited expression in normal tissue, making it an attractive target for an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC). This presentation describes for the first time the development of AZD8205, a B7-H4 targeted ADC incorporating a novel topoisomerase 1 inhibitor (TOP1i) linker-warhead, AZ’0133 which was designed to exploit the full potential of B7-H4 as an ADC target. Initially, we investigated a series of more than 35 TOP1i compounds as warheads and achieved activity in a clinically relevant nM range. We further optimized the conjugation site and chemistry to reduce the potential for aggregation while maintaining potency, overcoming major synthetic challenges to deliver a robust synthetic route amenable to scale-up. Finally, with a series of optimized linker-warheads, we explored the impact of linker-warhead design on ADC hydrophobicity, stability, efficacy, pharmacokinetics and tolerability culminating in the development of AZD8205. The primary mechanism of action of AZD8205 is intracellular delivery of the TOP1i warhead to B7-H4 positive cells, leading to DNA damage and apoptotic cell death. AZD8205 drove bystander killing of target negative cells in mixed cultures in vitro, which is further supported by robust antitumor activity observed in in vivo studies with patient-derived xenograft (PDX) tumors with heterogeneous target expression, representing multiple tumor indications. In a study of 26 human TNBC PDX tumors, a single IV administration of 3.5 mg/kg AZD8205 provided an overall response rate of 69% (tumor regression of 30% or greater from baseline) and complete responses observed in 9/26 (36%) of models. To understand the biology underlying antitumor response, we conducted a multiparametric analysis including genomics, proteomics and computational pathology and found that deeper antitumor activity was observed in models with elevated B7-H4 expression as well as in models with defects in DNA damage repair (DDR). To further exploit the DNA damage elicited by the TOP1i warhead, we examined combinations of AZD8205 with small molecules, including a novel PARP1 selective inhibitor, in a BRCA wild type MDA-MB-468 model. These data suggest that AZD8205 is a promising therapeutic candidate for the treatment of B7-H4 positive solid tumors. A first in human phase 1 study in patients with advanced solid tumors is currently ongoing (NCT05123482). Citation Format: Krista Kinneer, Niall J. Dickinson, Luke Masterson, Thais Cailleau, Ian Hutchinson, Balakumar Vijayakrishnan, Nazzareno Dimasi, R. James Christie, Mary McFarlane, Kathryn Ball, Arthur Lewis, Sofia Koch, Lee Brown, Yue Huang, Anton I. Rosenbaum, Jiaqi Yuan, Si Mou, Noel R. Monks, Jon Chesebrough, Ravinder Tammali, Judith Anderton, Darrin Sabol, Frances Anne Tosto, Philipp Wortmann, Zachary A. Cooper, Pauline Ryan, John Hood, Carlos Fernandez Teruel, Carlos Serra Traynor, Andy Pike, Michael Davies, Elisabetta Leo, Kimberly Cook, Nadia Luheshi, Philip W. Howard, Puja Sapra. Discovery and first disclosure of AZD8205, a B7-H4-targeted antibody-drug conjugate utilizing a novel topoisomerase I linker-warhead [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2022; 2022 Apr 8-13. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2022;82(12_Suppl):Abstract nr 1765.
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O'Brien, Colleen C. "Race-ing Toward Civilization: Sexual Slavery and Nativism in the Novels of Pauline Elizabeth Hopkins and Alice Wellington Rollins." Legacy 20, no. 1 (2003): 118–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/leg.2003.0059.
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Martyn, J. Louis. "Apocalyptic Antinomies in Paul's Letter to the Galatians." New Testament Studies 31, no. 3 (July 1985): 410–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0028688500013941.
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At several junctures in the history of its interpretation Paul's letter to the Galatians has been seen as the embarrassing member of the Pauline letter-family, the one refusing to be brought into line with the others, and even, in some regards, the one threatening the unity and good-natured comradery of the family. Luther, to be sure, called on the familial image in an entirely positive sense, when he confessed himself to be happily betrothed to the letter. Others have considered that betrothal the prelude to an unfortunate marriage, in which Luther was led astray, or led further astray, by this intractable and regrettable letter.
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Pan, Sudip, and Gernot Frenking. "A Critical Look at Linus Pauling’s Influence on the Understanding of Chemical Bonding." Molecules 26, no. 15 (August 3, 2021): 4695. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26154695.
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The influence of Linus Pauling on the understanding of chemical bonding is critically examined. Pauling deserves credit for presenting a connection between the quantum theoretical description of chemical bonding and Gilbert Lewis’s classical bonding model of localized electron pair bonds for a wide range of chemistry. Using the concept of resonance that he introduced, he was able to present a consistent description of chemical bonding for molecules, metals, and ionic crystals which was used by many chemists and subsequently found its way into chemistry textbooks. However, his one-sided restriction to the valence bond method and his rejection of the molecular orbital approach hindered further development of chemical bonding theory for a while and his close association of the heuristic Lewis binding model with the quantum chemical VB approach led to misleading ideas until today.
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Bren, Kara L., Richard Eisenberg, and Harry B. Gray. "Discovery of the magnetic behavior of hemoglobin: A beginning of bioinorganic chemistry." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112, no. 43 (October 27, 2015): 13123–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1515704112.
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Two articles published by Pauling and Coryell in PNAS nearly 80 years ago described in detail the magnetic properties of oxy- and deoxyhemoglobin, as well as those of closely related compounds containing hemes. Their measurements revealed a large difference in magnetism between oxygenated and deoxygenated forms of the protein and, along with consideration of the observed diamagnetism of the carbonmonoxy derivative, led to an electronic structural formulation of oxyhemoglobin. The key role of hemoglobin as the main oxygen carrier in mammalian blood had been established earlier, and its allosteric behavior had been described in the 1920s. The Pauling–Coryell articles on hemoglobin represent truly seminal contributions to the field of bioinorganic chemistry because they are the first to make connections between active site electronic structure and the function of a metalloprotein.
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Cesarone, Virgilio. "Pablo de Tarso como momento de encuentro/desencuentro del joven Heidegger con Nietzsche." Estudios Nietzsche, no. 10 (December 1, 2010): 83–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.24310/estudiosnieten.vi10.10184.
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El objetivo de este trabajo es mostrar las analogías y diferencias entre las interpretaciones de Heidegger y Nietzsche de la epístolas paulinas. El primer paso es mostrar la ambigüedad de la figura de Pablo en el pensamiento de Nietzsche y su conexión con Jesús de Nazaret. Pablo, el fundador del cristianismo, creó una religión del resentimiento, dando poder a los carentes de él. Muy lejos del enfoque filosófico-moral de Nietzsche, Heidegger lee a Pablo para investigar las raíces de la vida religiosa: las epístolas paulinas tratan, antes de nada, de la espera de la Parousía, que, lejos de ser una mera esperanza, es la consumación de la vida de todo creyente.
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Booth, Sara Elizabeth, and Albert van Helden. "The Virgin and the Telescope: The Moons of Cigoli and Galileo." Science in Context 13, no. 3-4 (2000): 463–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269889700003872.
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The ArgumentIn 1612, Lodovico Cigoli completed a fresco in the Pauline chapel of the Basilica of Santa Maria Maggiore in Rome depicting Apocalypse 12: “A woman clothed with the sun, and the moon under her feet.” He showed the crescent Moon with spots, as his friend Galileo had observed with the newly invented telescope. Considerations of the orthodox view of the perfect Moon as held by philosophers have led historians to ask why this clearly imperfect Moon in a religious painting raised no eyebrows. We argue that when considered in the context of biblical interpretation and the rhetoric of the Counter-Reformation, the imperfect Moon under the woman's feet was entirely consistent with traditional interpretations of Apocalypse 12.
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booth, sara elizabeth, and albert van helden. "the virgin and the telescope: the moons of cigoli and galileo." Science in Context 14, s1 (June 2001): 193–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269889701000345.
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in 1612, lodovico cigoli completed a fresco in the pauline chapel of the basilica of santa maria maggiore in rome depicting apocalypse 12: “a woman clothed with the sun, and the moon under her feet.” he showed the crescent moon with spots, as his friend galileo had observed with the newly invented telescope. considerations of the orthodox view of the perfect moon as held by philosophers have led historians to ask why this clearly imperfect moon in a religious painting raised no eyebrows. we argue that when considered in the context of biblical interpretation and the rhetoric of the counter-reformation, the imperfect moon under the woman's feet was entirely consistent with traditional interpretations of apocalypse 12.
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Bourne, Pauline, Marwan Bukhari, and Andrew Vickers. "Coxibs: recent controversies." Morecambe Bay Medical Journal 4, no. 10 (January 3, 2005): 270–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.48037/mbmj.v4i10.876.
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The recent public and press interest in the cyclo-oxygenase type 2 inhibitors (Coxibs) has led to discussions between primary care trusts, pharmacists in both primary and secondary care, and clinicians. Two years ago the Journal reported on the gastrointestinal (GI) safety of this new and potentially promising class of drugs, but more recent evidence has suggested a cardiovascular (CV) risk. With one manufacturer voluntarily withdrawing its product from the market, another issuing statements in defence of its product, and the Committee on Safety of Medicines weighing in with its own advice, it was felt that a meeting of interested parties was appropriate. The Journal asked Pauline Bourne, Pharmacist, Marwan Bukhari, Consultant Rheumatologist, and Andrew Vickers, Consultant in Pain Management, for their views.
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Shaik, Sason, David Danovich, and Philippe C. Hiberty. "Valence Bond Theory—Its Birth, Struggles with Molecular Orbital Theory, Its Present State and Future Prospects." Molecules 26, no. 6 (March 15, 2021): 1624. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26061624.
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This essay describes the successive births of valence bond (VB) theory during 1916–1931. The alternative molecular orbital (MO) theory was born in the late 1920s. The presence of two seemingly different descriptions of molecules by the two theories led to struggles between the main proponents, Linus Pauling and Robert Mulliken, and their supporters. Until the 1950s, VB theory was dominant, and then it was eclipsed by MO theory. The struggles will be discussed, as well as the new dawn of VB theory, and its future.
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Tinsman, Heidi. "Mandarin Brazil: Race, Representation and Memory. By Ana Paulina Lee. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 2018. xi, 229 pp. ISBN: 9781503606012 (paper)." Journal of Asian Studies 79, no. 2 (May 2020): 559–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021911820000728.
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Trebilco, Paul. "Creativity at the Boundary: Features of the Linguistic and Conceptual Construction of Outsiders in the Pauline Corpus." New Testament Studies 60, no. 2 (March 14, 2014): 185–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0028688513000404.
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One facet of group identity is the construction and description of ‘the outsider’. A key dimension of this is the way outsiders are labelled. οἱ ἄπιστοι and τὰ ἔθνη, two outsider-designations used in Pauline texts, are examined here to determine what their use and function indicate about group identity. In these cases, we see the creation of a new designation and linguistic innovation in the way a designation is used, which includes the alteration of the referent of an established term. Defining and understanding ‘the outsider’, grappling with how to represent outsiders to ‘ourselves’ and negotiating across group boundaries were key undertakings that led to linguistic creativity, change and transformation. That such linguistic creativity can be seen as going on ‘at the boundary’, to create and define the boundaries of the movement, shows how important such boundaries were.
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Eisenbaum, Pamela. "Paul, Polemics, and the Problem of Essentialism." Biblical Interpretation 13, no. 3 (2005): 224–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568515054388173.
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AbstractThe study of Paul—more than the study of Jesus—has been and continues to be the arena of discourse where Christians (and recently some Jews) work out their religious identity. Put another way, reading, interpreting and reinterpreting Paul fosters the construction, reconstruction, and sometimes deconstruction of the boundary that marks the distinction between Christianity and Judaism.Since there exists much scholarship on how the history of the interpretation of Paul has been motivated by Christian–Jewish polemic, I will not illustrate that history here. Instead, I wish to highlight two things that distinguish the contemporary debate from previous ones: 1) There is input from the Jewish side—both in terms of content and persons,—which has led to what many think of as a "Jewish" understanding of Paul; and 2) that this Jewish perspective on Paul is not only perceived by some scholars as problematic, wrong, or misguided but as a threat to Christianity itself, thus proving that Christian–Jewish polemic is alive and well in Pauline studies, in spite of recent widespread acknowledgment of Paul's Jewishness!Demonstrating that these two qualities characterize current debate about Paul is not difficult to do. However, by discussing these two aspects of Pauline scholarship, I intend to complicate the notion of religious identity at work in the interpretation of Paul, in an effort to reveal that an essentialist understanding of religious identity underlies the debate about Paul's Jewishness. This kind of essentialism fails to account for the elasticity within religious traditions and the permeability between religious traditions, and thus it greatly exacerbates the problem of Christian–Jewish polemic in the study of Paul. Unless we grasp the flexibility that inheres in religious identity, which includes giving up the notion of essentialism, the study of Paul will continue to be marred by these polemics.
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Stebnicka, Z. T. "The Aphodiinae of New Guinea, the Bismarck Archipelago and the Solomon Islands (Coleoptera : Scarabaeoidea)." Invertebrate Systematics 12, no. 5 (1998): 833. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/it97006.
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Fifty-five species are discussed, keyed and illustrated, including 17 species described as new: Airapus gazelle, A. hollandiae, A. nondugli, A. popondettae, A. wampuensis, A. wauus, Aphodius pseudoreichei, Ataenius warisensis, Cnematoplatys torricellensis, Rhyparus anneae, R. edieae, R. henryi, R. mokaiensis, R. sepikensis, R. sinewitensis, Saprosites enarotadii, S. komumi. Nine species are synonymised: Ataenius canaliculatus Schmidt and Euparia wonga Stebnicka [= Airapus granulator (Harold)]; Euparia frankenbergeri Balthasar and E. spuria Krikken [= Airapus parvispinus (Schmidt)]; E. papuana Petrovitz [= Airapus spinator (Harold)]; Rhyparus australiae Lea, R. orousseti Paulian and R. risbeci Paulian (= R. helophoroides Fairmaire); Saprosites ullrichi Stebnicka (= S. fodori Endrödi). Eleven of the New Guinean species also occur on mainland Australia; the remainder are mostly endemic to New Guinea and its adjacent islands.
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Viljoen, FP. "Matthew, the church and anti-Semitism." Verbum et Ecclesia 28, no. 2 (November 17, 2007): 698–718. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/ve.v28i2.128.
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The use of the noun ekklesia forms a distinctive feature in Matthew’s Gospel. This term must have had a distinctive meaning for Matthew and his readers at the time he used it in his Gospel, though not as full blown as in the Pauline literature and later church history. At that stage the Matthean community considered itself outside the Jewish synagogues. This consideration can be noticed in the Matthean text, when reading the Matthean Jesus story as an “inclusive” story, including the story of the Matthean community. This story reveals a considerable portion of tension between the Matthean and Synagogue communities. An inattentive reading of this text has often unfairly led towards generalized Christian prejudice against all Jews. I argue that the conflict exposed in the text, must be read in context of the experiences of the Matthean community as to safeguard Christian from unjustified Anti-Semitism in general. Faith in or rejection of Jesus acts as dividing factor between the church and the synagogue, not ethnicity.
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Golubkov, Andrey V. "Paving the Road to the Historical Novel: “Les Histoires Secrètes” in France at the Turn of the 17th and 18th Centuries." Studia Litterarum 5, no. 4 (2020): 88–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.22455/2500-4247-2020-5-4-88-101.
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This article examines the genre of “secret history” which gained widespread currency in France after the publication of the book Anecdotes of Florence: or, A Secret History of the House of Medici (1685) by Antoine de Varillas. The preface to the book gives an overview of the theory of the genre that welcomes representation of hidden, sometimes “dishonorable” or “insignificant” premises of important events, usually ignored by official historiographers who tend to focus on the façade of their protagonist’s life. Authors of such “secret” stories are advised to use gossips obtained from the “royal” circles and find their way into the studies and bedrooms hidden from the eyes of the others. The article shows the impact that elements of Varillas’s poetic style (ethnographic flair, the topoi of bedroom and “cabinet,” focus on the human body etc.) had on the texts of “secret” memoirs and notes by François-Paulin Dalairac, Esaias von Pufendorf, Madeleine-Angélique de Gomez, and others. A more detailed interpretation demonstrates how historical narrative degraded into fictional prose and in many respects anticipated — together with other sources analyzed in the article — a formula of the historical novel a la Walter Scott.
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Stępniewska, Alicja. "Żeński klub inteligencji chrześcijańskiej na rzymskim Awentynie IV wieku." Vox Patrum 42 (January 15, 2003): 261–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/vp.7159.
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Aventinischer Kreis der adligen Frauen im IV. Jahrhundert war wohl die erste christliche intelektuelle und feministische Gruppe in Rom. Zu diesem Kreis gehorten: Marcella und ihre Mutter Albina, Aseila, Melania, Fabiolla, Sophrania, Furia, Principia, Lea, Paula und ihre vier Tochter - Biesilla, Eustochium, Rufina und Paulina und auch ihre Schwiegertochter Leta, noch Marcellina - die Schwester des hl. Ambrosius und Irena - die Schwester des Papstes Damasus. Zur Entwicklung dieses Kreises hat der hl. Hieronymus durch biblische Konferenzen, gegrundet auch originellem hebraischem und griechischem Text, wesentlich beigetragen. Sie zwangen die Beteiligten zur vertieften Studie, zum Lesen und zur Meditation der Heiligen Schrift, lectio divina genannt, und veranlassten sie zur Praktik der systematischen Aszese, die den Grund zur Entwicklung des Frauenordenslebens in der Ewigen Stadt war.
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Matar, N. I. "The Idea of the Restoration of the Jews in English Protestant Thought, 1661–1701." Harvard Theological Review 78, no. 1-2 (April 1985): 115–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0017816000027413.
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In a previous study, the idea of the Restoration of the Jews to Palestine between the Reformation and 1660 was examined. The result of that survey pointed to some of the causes that led to the emergence and development of that idea in English Protestant thought. Three factors were seen to be instrumental in generating a hitherto novel principle in Christian theology: the military Turko-Catholic threat to Protestant Christendom, the Puritan millenarian speculations between 1640 and 1660, and England's moral responsibility to the Jews. During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, the fear of Catholic Turkish military power led theologians to believe that the Jews' conquest of Palestine would necessarily be preceded by victory over Islam and Catholicism. Consequently, they supported this Restoration as a means to their political end. Moreover, they believed that such a Restoration would lead to the fulfillment of the Pauline expectation of the millennial kingdom; the Jews' Restoration to Palestine would inaugurate England's messianic age. Also by concentrating on Romans 11, these English evangelists felt that they owed the Jews a debt which they could repay only by converting them to Christianity and restoring them to Palestine. This became the Englishman's burden of responsibility to the Jews whose rejection of Christ in the first century had allowed the overall salvation of the Gentiles.
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Pitard, Francis. "The legacy of Charles Oliver Ingamells (1916–1994)." TOS Forum 2020, no. 10 (October 19, 2020): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1255/tosf.123.
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Charles Oliver Ingamells passed away in April 1994 at age 77. Ingamells received his BA at the University of Western Ontario and his MS at the University of Minnesota. During his later years in his retirement home in Florida he was a faithful representative of a group of well-known world experts in Sampling Theory, such as Pierre M. Gy, Francis F. Pitard, Jan Visman, Paul Switzer at Stanford University and J.C. Engels at the US Geological Survey and the Linus Pauling Institute in Menlo Park, California. His association with Francis F. Pitard during several years at Amax Extractive Research & Development in Colorado has added to a unique combination of different experiences in the field of geochemical analysis. His pioneering work in the field of geological sampling led to collaboration with the above experts.
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Gierer, M., H. Bludau, H. Over, and G. Ertl. "Structural Analysis of a Cs + O Coadsorption Phase on a Ru(0001) Surface." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A 50, no. 4-5 (May 1, 1995): 453–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zna-1995-4-519.
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The adsorption of oxygen onto a Ru(0001)-(2 x 2)-Cs phase with coverage ΘCs = 0.25 gives rise to the formation of a Ru(0001)-(2√3 x 2√3)R30°-3Cs-20 coadsorption structure with three cesium and two oxygen adatoms in the unit cell. A low-energy electron-diffraction (LEED) analysis reveals that oxygen is located in threefold hollow sites on the Ru surface while the Cs atoms remain near on-top sites; this site was also found in the pure Ru(0001)-(2 x 2)-Cs phase. The oxygen-Ru bond length of (2.14 ± 0.05) Å is longer by 0.11 A than in the Ru(0001)-(2x2)-0 phase, indicating that the Ru-O bond is weakened in the presence of coadsorbed Cs. The Cs hard sphere radius of (1.75 ± 0.07) Å is close to the ionic Pauling radius of 1.69 Å
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Devito, A. M. "Sonic Sentimentality and the Unification of the Listening Space: Exploring the intersections of oral history and sonic art." Organised Sound 26, no. 2 (August 2021): 275–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1355771821000315.
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This article aims to explore how the theoretical and pedagogical intersections of sonic art and creative oral history may work together to enhance the public response of socially engaged, interdisciplinary artwork. The main topics of discussion will include Panos Amelides’s paper ‘Acousmatic Storytelling’, the socio theoretical approach suggested by Salome Voegelin in her paper ‘Sonic Memory Material as “Pathetic Trigger”’, the behavioral study from the oral history sound installation by Dr Luis Sotelo Castro called Not Being Able to Speak is Torture, and the Deep Listening and Sonic Meditation practices and teachings of Pauline Oliveros, as well as compositions by Yves Daoust, Hildegard Westerkamp and Trevor Wishart. One consistent theme revealed through these investigations was that socially engaged, aurally focused artwork informed and woven by familiar and documented ‘life’ sounds or nostalgic sound events increases emotional triggers for the audience, creating a deeper engagement with the art piece or performance. Furthermore, an informed and host-led directive encouraging participatory and attentive listening through either meditation or discussion increases audience reception and takeaway, thus inspiring and unifying mass group empathy. This article suggests that the application of these techniques by electroacoustic composers, sonic artists, oral historians and interdisciplinary artists will create informed, passionate and empathetic listening spaces that live beyond the insular, creative experience itself.
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Mitchell, K. A. R., S. A. Schlatter, and R. N. S. Sodhi. "Further analysis of surface bond lengths measured for chemisorption on metal surfaces." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 64, no. 7 (July 1, 1986): 1385–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v86-237.
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This paper compares bond lengths deduced from the methods of surface crystallography with predictions from the Pauling–Schomaker–Stevenson approach and from a new alternative approach suggested by recent work of Brown and Altermatt. Examples considered are specifically for X—M surface bond lengths where atoms X from groups 16 or 17 are adsorbed on well-defined surfaces of a metal M. The alternative approach introduced here is parametrised with reference to structural data from solid compounds of formula MX. The two predictive approaches considered, when used together, appear to be quite adequate for guiding choices of trial model structures to be included in surface crystallographic analyses with low-energy electron diffraction (LEED); also they seem reasonable for checking the general reliability (or otherwise) of surface bond length data. Two further features introduced by this work are (i) evidence that the Cl—Ag distance reported by LEED for Cl adsorbed on the Ag(100) surface is broadly consistent with the structure of solid AgCl; (ii) evidence for S adsorbed on the Fe(110) surface that these analyses can guide investigations of lateral relaxations of surface metal atoms. As more reliable structural data become available, extensions of these analyses should help to identify the finer details in X—M bond lengths which result from the special coordination arrangements occurring at surfaces.
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Majocchi, Sara, Pauline Lloveras, Coline Burnet-Merlin, Lise Nouveau, Nicolas Pleche, Pauline Malinge, Claudia Batista, et al. "Abstract 2884: Optimized CD28 bispecific antibodies for targeted activation of T cells within the tumor microenvironment." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (June 15, 2022): 2884. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-2884.
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Abstract Tumor-targeted CD28 bispecific antibodies (bsAbs) are designed to co-stimulate T cells specifically within the tumor microenvironment. By bridging T cells to malignant cells expressing a selected tumor-associated antigen (TAA), CD28 bsAbs deliver the so-called signal 2 to T cells unleashing their full cytotoxic potential. Contrary to bivalent CD28 monoclonal antibody (mAb) superagonists, the activation of CD28 with monovalent CD28 bispecifics requires the binding of a TAA expressed by the cancer cells to induce CD28 clustering. Preclinical studies have shown the benefit of adding costimulatory CD28 bsAbs for the treatment of solid tumors, boosting the efficacy of bispecific T cell engagers (CD3 bsAbs) or PD-(L)1 checkpoint inhibitors. Using our proprietary fully human κλ body antibody platform, which relies on a common heavy chain and on two distinct light chains driving specificity and affinity (i.e., one kappa and one lambda), we have identified a panel of agonist anti-CD28 kappa arms. Using our existing lambda anti-TAA arms (e.g., targeting CD19, MSLN, HER2, EGFR), an array of TAA-CD28 κλ bodies targeting different tumors were generated. The capacity of these CD28 κλ bodies to provide signal 2 to T cells was assessed both in vitro and in vivo in combination with CD3 bsAbs. In the presence of cancer cells and corresponding TAA-CD3 bsAbs, the CD28 κλ bodies enabled the activation of primary human CD4 and CD8 T cells, leading to T cell proliferation and secretion of cytokines such as IL-2 and IFNγ, and granzyme B. Importantly, when used alone or in combination with an untargeted CD3 bsAb (that is, in the absence of signal 1), CD28 κλ bodies showed no sign of T cell activation, potentially limiting peripheral toxicity. The resulting change in the T cell activation status led to a potent in vitro T cell-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (TDCC) against TAA-expressing cancer cell lines. CD28 κλ bodies targeting gastrointestinal tumors were tested in combination with CD3 bsAbs in xenogeneic tumor models and synergistically improved the antitumoral activity of T cell engagers, leading to an enhanced tumor control. Thus, via the identification of optimal agonist anti CD28 arms, CD28 bsAbs targeting multiple TAAs were designed for tumor-specific activation of the immune system. The resulting TAA-CD28 κλ bodies can enhance the antitumor response induced by CD3-retargeting bsAbs via the induction of T cell proliferation and activation, increased cytokine secretion and boosted anti-tumoral cytotoxicity. Other anti-TAA arms are being explored, to expand the panel of TAAs that could be easily paired with our anti-CD28 platform arms. Citation Format: Sara Majocchi, Pauline Lloveras, Coline Burnet-Merlin, Lise Nouveau, Nicolas Pleche, Pauline Malinge, Claudia Batista, Christelle Daviet, Maud Charreton, Guillemette Pontini, Franck Gueneau, Valery Moine, Giovanni Magistrelli, Limin Shang, Walter Ferlin, Krzysztof Masternak. Optimized CD28 bispecific antibodies for targeted activation of T cells within the tumor microenvironment [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2022; 2022 Apr 8-13. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2022;82(12_Suppl):Abstract nr 2884.
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Lipov, Anatolii Nikolaevich. "John Milton Cage. A look at the most famous composer of the American avant-garde of the twentieth century." Культура и искусство, no. 7 (July 2022): 68–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0625.2022.7.36139.
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The subject of the research in the article is the work of the American composer John Milton Cage (1912-1992), who is considered one of the most famous and influential avant-garde musicians of the twentieth century. The composer's ideas about sound, the "open form of music", "random operations", "extended" musical instruments and many others were developed in the complex technical, discursive, institutional, cultural and political conditions of life in the United States, constantly changing in the course of his long and productive career. The article analyzes the "artistic and theoretical" legacy of composer John Cage in a philosophical and aesthetic way and shows how his work problematized artistic inventions in music, blurring the boundaries between artistic expressive forms, and his legacy became not only interdisciplinary, but also transdisciplinary, as a result of which the composer's musical experiments were reflected in the work of such American artists like Bill Childs, Fritz Reiner, David Tudor, Christian Wolf, Morton Feldman, Earl Brown, La Monte Young, Pauline Oliveros, Cornelius Cardew, etc. The scientific novelty of the article is that the author attempts to comprehend the creative path of the composer as one of the radical innovators in music, whose musical innovations during the 50s, 60s of the twentieth century led to paradigmatic changes in all areas of American art. Cage fundamentally rebuilt the ideas of what music was and what music could be, eventually becoming one of the most influential avant-garde composers of his time, largely predetermined the trends of the movement of American musical culture of the twentieth century. Cage's experimental innovation, the composer's ability to capture the spirit of the times and the anticipation of many creative ideas related to the nature of sound, made his works an integral part of world culture, an important milestone in the modern development of music
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Scheraga, Harold A. "My 65 years in protein chemistry." Quarterly Reviews of Biophysics 48, no. 2 (April 8, 2015): 117–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033583514000134.
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AbstractThis is a tour of a physical chemist through 65 years of protein chemistry from the time when emphasis was placed on the determination of the size and shape of the protein molecule as a colloidal particle, with an early breakthrough by James Sumner, followed by Linus Pauling and Fred Sanger, that a protein was a real molecule, albeit a macromolecule. It deals with the recognition of the nature and importance of hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions in determining the structure, properties, and biological function of proteins until the present acquisition of an understanding of the structure, thermodynamics, and folding pathways from a linear array of amino acids to a biological entity. Along the way, with a combination of experiment and theoretical interpretation, a mechanism was elucidated for the thrombin-induced conversion of fibrinogen to a fibrin blood clot and for the oxidative-folding pathways of ribonuclease A. Before the atomic structure of a protein molecule was determined by x-ray diffraction or nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, experimental studies of the fundamental interactions underlying protein structure led to several distance constraints which motivated the theoretical approach to determine protein structure, and culminated in the Empirical Conformational Energy Program for Peptides (ECEPP), an all-atom force field, with which the structures of fibrous collagen-like proteins and the 46-residue globular staphylococcal protein A were determined. To undertake the study of larger globular proteins, a physics-based coarse-grained UNited-RESidue (UNRES) force field was developed, and applied to the protein-folding problem in terms of structure, thermodynamics, dynamics, and folding pathways. Initially, single-chain and, ultimately, multiple-chain proteins were examined, and the methodology was extended to protein–protein interactions and to nucleic acids and to protein–nucleic acid interactions. The ultimate results led to an understanding of a variety of biological processes underlying natural and disease phenomena.
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MADEY, THEODORE E., J. GUAN, C. H. NIEN, C. Z. DONG, H. S. TAO, and R. A. CAMPBELL. "FACETING INDUCED BY ULTRATHIN METAL FILMS ON W(111) AND Mo(111): STRUCTURE, REACTIVITY, AND ELECTRONIC PROPERTIES." Surface Review and Letters 03, no. 02 (April 1996): 1315–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218625x96002321.
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We have studied ultrathin films of transition and noble metals on Mo(111) and W(111) using Auger spectroscopy, LEED, thermal desorption spectroscopy (TDS) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). The atomically rough, open bcc(111) surfaces are morphologically unstable when covered by films ≥ 1 monolayer thick of certain metals, i.e. they form faceted structures. For example, using a UHV STM to study Pd/W(111) , we find that the Pd-covered W(111) surface becomes completely faceted to three-sided {211} pyramids upon annealing, for Pd coverages greater than a critical coverage θc. Formation of pyramidal facets also occurs when W(111) or Mo(111) surfaces are dosed with Pt, Au, Ir, Rh, oxygen or sulfur. In contrast, monolayer films of Ti, Co, Ni, Cu, Ag and Gd do not induce massive reconstruction or faceting on W(111) and Mo(111) surfaces. The faceting appears to be thermodynamically driven but kinetically limited: faceting is caused by an increased anisotropy in surface free energy that occurs for the film-covered surfaces. An interesting correlation has been observed for both substrates: faceting occurs for overlayer elements having Pauling electronegativities greater than 2.0, suggesting that surface electronic effects are controlling the structural instability of both Mo(111) and W(111) . Structure sensitivity in a model catalytic reaction, n-butane hydrogenolysis, is observed over planar and faceted Pt/W(111) . We have also used soft x-ray photoemission spectrosocopy (SXPS) based on synchrotron radiation methods to characterize the bimetallic interface; for Pt, Pd and Au on W(111) , we find that substrate core level shift effects associated with interface formation are substantial, while those associated with faceting are rather subtle.
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Hamilton, J. S. "Piers Gaveston and the Royal Treasure." Albion 23, no. 2 (1991): 201–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4050602.
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Many charges were leveled against Piers Gaveston, the Gascon favorite of Edward II and earl of Cornwall from 1307 until his violent death at the hands of a group of disaffected magnates led by earls Thomas of Lancaster and Guy of Warwick in 1312. One of the most readily accepted has been the accusation that he had maliciously and illegally taken the royal treasure into his own hands and that he had then transported the treasure to his native Gascony. According to the contemporary Annales Londonienses, no sooner had Gaveston been recalled from exile than Edward bestowed the royal treasure upon him in its entirety: “Furthermore he has relinquished to the said Piers the disposition and control of all the royal treasure, jewels, and precious stones.” Other chronicles refer to Gaveston's acquisition of the royal treasure in 1307, linking it to the fall from grace of Edward I's former treasurer, Walter Langton, bishop of Coventry and Lichfield (but most often styled bishop of Chester in contemporary accounts of the reign). According to the Annales Paulini, Gaveston, still not satisfied, induced Edward to give him the wedding gifts that the king had received from his new father-in-law, Philip the Fair of France. Moreover, the earl of Cornwall was supposed to have sent this treasure abroad resulting in the pauperization of both king and Crown. To the monastic chroniclers of the fourteenth century, and indeed to the magnates who drafted the Ordinances of 1311, the veracity of these allegations was too well established to require specific proof. Modern scholars, however, require more concrete evidence than the narrative sources supply of Gaveston's alleged wrongdoing. Documentary evidence sheds light upon the various questions revolving around Piers Gaveston and the royal treasure.
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Collon, Dominique. "The Queen under attack—A rejoinder." Iraq 69 (2007): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021088900001042.
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The object once known as the Burney Relief, and now renamed The Queen of the Night (hereinafter referred to as the Queen) is a mould-made plaque of straw-tempered clay (Fig. 1). Integral with the rectangular background (49.5 × 37 cm) is a nude figure who wears the horned headdress of a Mesopotamian goddess, has lowered wings, dewclaws and bird's talons, holds the divine rod-and-ring symbol in each hand, stands on the backs of two addorsed lions, and is flanked by large owls. Traces of black, red and white paint survive. Since it was first published in the Illustrated London News on 13 June 1936, the plaque has been hailed as a masterpiece of ancient Mesopotamian art generally dated to the Old Babylonian period and, more specifically, to the age of Hammurabi (reigned 1792–1750 BC according to the Middle Chronology). After more than seven decades in private ownership, the plaque finally came into the public domain when, in 2003, the British Museum celebrated its 250th anniversary with the acquisition of this iconic work.One would expect such a unique piece to have its detractors, and in 1936–7 Dietrich Opitz published an article in which he raised doubts about its authenticity, although Van Buren, in her article appended to his (1936–7), came out in favour of the plaque. Then “a seminal article by Henri Frankfort (1937–9)… caused Opitz (1937–9) to change his mind” (Curtis and Collon 1996: 91–2), and other major scholars have agreed with Frankfort, including Thorkild Jacobsen (1987).In 1970, Pauline Albenda published a short article that focused on two features of the plaque's iconography, namely the “ring and rod” (normally referred to as rod-and-ring) symbols held by the goddess, and the overlapping lions on which she stood. These led her to “conclude that the Burney relief is not genuine”. In 2005, she revived the debate in an article in the Journal of the American Oriental Society. I shall consider in turn the various points she raises (giving the relevant page numbers in brackets) and seek to demonstrate why I think her arguments to be flawed and why I am convinced that the Queen of the Night is a genuine work of the age of Hammurabi of Babylon.
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Krause, Kurt. "William Nunn Lipscomb, Jr – A Kentucky Colonel's Contribution to Boranes, Proteins and Atomic Structure." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances 70, a1 (August 5, 2014): C1305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s205327331408694x.
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Any listing of important scientific figures in 20th century crystallography would certainly include William Nunn Lipscomb, Jr. He is notable for both the breadth and depth of his research and because of many former students and fellows who are still active in science. Beginning with graduate work in the 40s at Caltech with Linus Pauling, his scientific career spanned almost 7 decades and produced more than 660 publications. "The Colonel" as he was known by his students was a genius in choosing important and challenging areas in which to study. He is widely known for his work on borane chemistry, theoretical chemistry and protein structure and function. His work on the chemical structure and bonding of boron cage compounds led to insights into electron deficient bonding that resulted in the award of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1976. He championed the use of various quantum-mechanical approaches, both empirical and ab initio, to address questions in chemistry and biochemistry. He is particularly known for work using partial retention of differential diatomic overlap (PRDDO), and early work leading to the development of extended Hückel methods. He was a pioneer in using quantum chemistry to address questions in enzymology. His group produced the structures of several proteins including carboxypeptidase A, the 3rd enzyme structure solved after lysozyme and ribonuclease A, and also the structure of the dodecameric enzyme, aspartate transcarbamylase. The structures of the T and R forms of this protein were the first detailed descriptions of the homotropic allosteric transition ever reported for an enzyme. Additionally, Professor Lipscomb mentored a huge number of important scientists whose work continues throughout the world today. Notably two former graduate students, Tom Steitz and Roald Hoffman have received Nobel Prizes. The list of other notable group members is too long to include here but includes Don Wiley, David Christianson, Eric Gouaux, Doug Rees, Michael Rossman, and Norbert Sträter among many, many others. I was fortunate to be a graduate student with him in the 1980s and am very grateful for his influence and mentorship. With so many important scientific contributions spread over such a long time span William Lipscomb's scientific legacy is certain to endure.
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Kerr, Warwick Estevam. "Sex determination in honey bees (Apinae and Meliponinae) and its consequences." Brazilian Journal of Genetics 20, no. 4 (December 1997): 601–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-84551997000400008.
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The first experiments on sex determination in bees began with Dzierzon, Meves, Nachtsheim, Paulcke, Petrunkewitsch, Manning. Whiting, (1943) found multiple alleles in Bracon xo that are the Rosetta stone of sex determination in Hymenoptera. Whiting also discovered that some species of microhymenoptera do not possess xo sex alleles. Therefore, Hymenoptera apparently presents two types of sex determination superimposed on haplodiploidy. In the panmictic groups hemizygous (xo1, xo2,... xon) and homozygous (xo1xo1, xo2xo2... xonxon) are males while heterozygous (xo1xo2, ... xon-1xon) are females. There is no such series of xon in endogamous Hymenoptera, since the constant elimination of diploid males would be damaging to the population and the mutation of xo to xon would be quickly eliminated. Besides the Whiting hypothesis, four others are discussed. The new hypothesis of genomic imprinting, of Beukeboom, is eliminated since: a) spermatozoa that develop within the egg produce male tissue; b) telitokous parthenogenesis due to the fusion of two haploid cells develop into females; c) last instar larvae treated with juvenile hormone become queens. The Cunha and Kerr hypothesis (female determining genes are totally or partially additive and male determination is totally or partially nonadditive) explains all known cases. The xo is a female determining gene. Sex determination in social bees led to the gradual evolution of two systems of caste determination: one in which queens and workers are similar and males are very different (Apinae), and another in which workers and males are very similar and both very different from the queens (Meliponinae). This second system in stingless bees implies that many of the mutations that improve worker capacities also affect the males that will carry out some activities that in Apis are clearly female ones. Ten of these activities are described.
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Myronov, Alexander, Sławomir Stachura, Anna Sanecka-Duin, Oskar Gniewek, Łukasz Grochowalski, Maciej Jasiński, Paulina Król, et al. "Abstract 2810: Modeling pHLA:TCR interactions for effective TCR therapies: Leveraging AI and molecular dynamics." Cancer Research 82, no. 12_Supplement (June 15, 2022): 2810. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2022-2810.
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Abstract Background: The purpose of our study is to aid the development of adoptive T-cell receptor (TCR) -based cancer therapies with an AI platform that models binding between peptide-human leukocyte antigen (pHLA) complexes and TCRs. One of the main challenges in the field is finding the right pHLA target and the TCR that binds it. The development of in silico methods that can reduce the cost and time of laboratory research is the ‘holy grail’ of novel TCR therapies design. Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation is a computational method allowing to gain a direct insight into the movements of protein complexes and giving the possibility to study the dynamics of the pHLA:TCR interaction. The combination of the MD and AI models helps us to increase the accuracy of the pHLA:TCR binding prediction. Methods: We conducted large-scale MD simulations of the crystal structures of 130 pHLA:TCR complexes available in the Protein Data Bank (PDB). Next, we analyzed the obtained trajectories in terms of formed bonds and other physico-chemical properties. This led us to postulate an MD model of interaction further used as an inductive bias for the AI binding prediction model, in which we applied deep learning on public single-cell pHLA:TCR datasets to estimate the probability of binding.In order to validate and improve our platform, we are building a pHLA:TCR interaction database with paired alpha and beta chain TCR sequences from a cohort of 100 colorectal cancer patients (NCT04994093). Results: We established the agretopicity and epitopicity of peptide residues within the pHLA:TCR systems based on the characteristics of the bonds formed between peptides and HLAs or TCRs in MD simulations. Additionally, the incorporation of other molecular properties, e.g. solvent accessible surface area, improved our AI pHLA:TCR model. In order to refine our results, we also account for the HLA type and physico-chemical properties of peptides. The introduction of the detailed TCR-peptide interaction matrix allowed the model to generalize to previously unseen pHLA targets. Conclusions: Rational design of effective TCR therapies can benefit from novel pHLA:TCR models for which the predictive accuracy is driven by the synergistic AI-MD approach. Citation Format: Alexander Myronov, Sławomir Stachura, Anna Sanecka-Duin, Oskar Gniewek, Łukasz Grochowalski, Maciej Jasiński, Paulina Król, Joanna Marczyńska-Grzelak, Piotr Skoczylas, Daniel Wojciechowski, Giovanni Mazzocco, Mikołaj Mizera, Jan Kaczmarczyk, Agnieszka Blum. Modeling pHLA:TCR interactions for effective TCR therapies: Leveraging AI and molecular dynamics [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2022; 2022 Apr 8-13. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2022;82(12_Suppl):Abstract nr 2810.
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Alonso, João Carlos Cardoso, Bianca Ribeiro de Souza, Giovana Leme, Ianny Brum Reis, Juliana Mattoso Gonçalves, Adriano Angelo Cintra, Leandro Luiz Lopes de Freitas, Fabio Gomes Pereira, Athanase Billis, and Wagner José Fávaro. "Crosstalk among T-cell CX3CR1, immune checkpoints and toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway in BCG-unresponsive nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer: Mechanism of action of OncoTherad Nano-Immunotherapy." Journal of Clinical Oncology 40, no. 16_suppl (June 1, 2022): e16551-e16551. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e16551.
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e16551 Background: This study detailed and characterized the mechanisms of action of OncoTherad nano-immunotherapy based on modulation of Toll-like Receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling pathway, CX3C chemokine receptor 1 (CX3CR1, a marker of T-cell differentiation) and immune checkpoints in patients with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-unresponsive high-grade non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. Methods: A single-center open-label (Paulinia Municipal Hospital, Brazil) and single-arm phase 1/2 study (Clinical Trial: RBR-6swqd2) was applied in 44 patients (30 male and 14 female) with BCG-unresponsive NMIBC (≥ 1 prior course of BCG therapy) submitted to OncoTherad immunotherapy for 24 months. Patient follow-ups were performed with systematic mapping biopsies of the bladder every 3 months for the first year and every 6 months thereafter for up to 2 years. Bladder biopsies of each patient (n = 44) were divided into 2 groups: Group 1 (initial biopsy, before OncoTherad treatment); and Group 2 (bladder biopsy after OncoTherad treatment). Subsequently, the samples were submitted to immunohistochemistry analysis: TLR4-mediated IFN-γ production signaling pathway (TRIF, TBK1, IRF-3), CX3CR1+CD8+ T-cells, immune checkpoints (PD-1/PD-L1 CTLA-4) and Regulatory T cells (FOXP3). Results: After 24-months follow-up, pathological complete response rate was 72.7% (95% CI) and recurrence-free survival of 21.4 months. Bladder samples from patients submitted to OncoTherad treatment (Group 2) showed intensified TLR4, TRIF, TBK1, IRF-3 and IFN-γ immunoreactivities when compared (p < 0.01) to initial biopsies (Group 1). Furthermore, as result of interferon signaling pathway (TRIF-dependent pathway) induction by OncoTherad, intensified CX3CR1 immunoreactivities (p < 0.01) were found in the Group 2. In contrast, PD-1/PD-L1 immunoreactivities were decreased (p < 0.01) in the Group 2 when compared to Group 1. No statistical differences were found between the two groups for FOXP3 and CTLA4. Conclusions: OncoTherad nano-immunotherapy led to activation of TLR4-mediated innate immune system, resulting in increased interferon signaling pathway, which was fundamental in the activation of antitumor CD8+ T-cells and decrease of PD-1/PD-L1 expression in the bladder microenvironment. These important findings are relevant concerning the treatment of patients with NMIBC presenting high-risk of progression that are BCG-unresponsive.
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Alonso, João Carlos Cardoso, Bianca Ribeiro de Souza, Giovana Leme, Ianny Brum Reis, Juliana Mattoso Gonçalves, Adriano Angelo Cintra, Leandro Luiz Lopes de Freitas, Fabio Gomes Pereira, Athanase Billis, and Wagner José Fávaro. "Crosstalk among T-cell CX3CR1, immune checkpoints and toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway in BCG-unresponsive nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer: Mechanism of action of OncoTherad Nano-Immunotherapy." Journal of Clinical Oncology 40, no. 16_suppl (June 1, 2022): e16551-e16551. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2022.40.16_suppl.e16551.
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e16551 Background: This study detailed and characterized the mechanisms of action of OncoTherad nano-immunotherapy based on modulation of Toll-like Receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling pathway, CX3C chemokine receptor 1 (CX3CR1, a marker of T-cell differentiation) and immune checkpoints in patients with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-unresponsive high-grade non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. Methods: A single-center open-label (Paulinia Municipal Hospital, Brazil) and single-arm phase 1/2 study (Clinical Trial: RBR-6swqd2) was applied in 44 patients (30 male and 14 female) with BCG-unresponsive NMIBC (≥ 1 prior course of BCG therapy) submitted to OncoTherad immunotherapy for 24 months. Patient follow-ups were performed with systematic mapping biopsies of the bladder every 3 months for the first year and every 6 months thereafter for up to 2 years. Bladder biopsies of each patient (n = 44) were divided into 2 groups: Group 1 (initial biopsy, before OncoTherad treatment); and Group 2 (bladder biopsy after OncoTherad treatment). Subsequently, the samples were submitted to immunohistochemistry analysis: TLR4-mediated IFN-γ production signaling pathway (TRIF, TBK1, IRF-3), CX3CR1+CD8+ T-cells, immune checkpoints (PD-1/PD-L1 CTLA-4) and Regulatory T cells (FOXP3). Results: After 24-months follow-up, pathological complete response rate was 72.7% (95% CI) and recurrence-free survival of 21.4 months. Bladder samples from patients submitted to OncoTherad treatment (Group 2) showed intensified TLR4, TRIF, TBK1, IRF-3 and IFN-γ immunoreactivities when compared (p < 0.01) to initial biopsies (Group 1). Furthermore, as result of interferon signaling pathway (TRIF-dependent pathway) induction by OncoTherad, intensified CX3CR1 immunoreactivities (p < 0.01) were found in the Group 2. In contrast, PD-1/PD-L1 immunoreactivities were decreased (p < 0.01) in the Group 2 when compared to Group 1. No statistical differences were found between the two groups for FOXP3 and CTLA4. Conclusions: OncoTherad nano-immunotherapy led to activation of TLR4-mediated innate immune system, resulting in increased interferon signaling pathway, which was fundamental in the activation of antitumor CD8+ T-cells and decrease of PD-1/PD-L1 expression in the bladder microenvironment. These important findings are relevant concerning the treatment of patients with NMIBC presenting high-risk of progression that are BCG-unresponsive.
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Nengkoda, Ardian. "Technology Focus: Offshore Facilities (September 2021)." Journal of Petroleum Technology 73, no. 09 (September 1, 2021): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/0921-0050-jpt.
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For this feature, I have had the pleasure of reviewing 122 papers submitted to SPE in the field of offshore facilities over the past year. Brent crude oil price finally has reached $75/bbl at the time of writing. So far, this oil price is the highest since before the COVID-19 pandemic, which is a good sign that demand is picking up. Oil and gas offshore projects also seem to be picking up; most offshore greenfield projects are dictated by economics and the price of oil. As predicted by some analysts, global oil consumption will continue to increase as the world’s economy recovers from the pandemic. A new trend has arisen, however, where, in addition to traditional economic screening, oil and gas investors look to environment, social, and governance considerations to value the prospects of a project and minimize financial risk from environmental and social issues. The oil price being around $75/bbl has not necessarily led to more-attractive offshore exploration and production (E&P) projects, even though the typical offshore breakeven price is in the range of $40–55/bbl. We must acknowledge the energy transition, while also acknowledging that oil and natural gas will continue to be essential to meeting the world’s energy needs for many years. At least five European oil and gas E&P companies have announced net-zero 2050 ambitions so far. According to Rystad Energy, continuous major investments in E&P still are needed to meet growing global oil and gas demand. For the past 2 years, the global investment in E&P project spending is limited to $200 billion, including offshore, so a situation might arise with reserve replacement becoming challenging while demand accelerates rapidly. Because of well productivity, operability challenges, and uncertainty, however, opening the choke valve or pipeline tap is not as easy as the public thinks, especially on aging facilities. On another note, the technology landscape is moving to emerging areas such as net-zero; decarbonization; carbon capture, use, and storage; renewables; hydrogen; novel geothermal solutions; and a circular carbon economy. Historically, however, the Offshore Technology Conference began proactively discussing renewables technology—such as wave, tidal, ocean thermal, and solar—in 1980. The remaining question, then, is how to balance the lack of capital expenditure spending during the pandemic and, to some extent, what the role of offshore is in the energy transition. Maximizing offshore oil and gas recovery is not enough anymore. In the short term, engaging the low-carbon energy transition as early as possible and leading efforts in decarbonization will become a strategic move. Leveraging our expertise in offshore infrastructure, supply chains, sea transportation, storage, and oil and gas market development to support low-carbon energy deployment in the energy transition will become vital. We have plenty of technical knowledge and skill to offer for offshore wind projects, for instance. The Hywind wind farm offshore Scotland is one example of a project that is using the same spar technology as typical offshore oil and gas infrastructure. Innovation, optimization, effective use of capital and operational expenditures, more-affordable offshore technology, and excellent project management, no doubt, also will become a new normal offshore. Recommended additional reading at OnePetro: www.onepetro.org. SPE 202911 - Harnessing Benefits of Integrated Asset Modeling for Bottleneck Management of Large Offshore Facilities in the Matured Giant Oil Field by Yukito Nomura, ADNOC, et al. OTC 30970 - Optimizing Deepwater Rig Operations With Advanced Remotely Operated Vehicle Technology by Bernard McCoy Jr., TechnipFMC, et al. OTC 31089 - From Basic Engineering to Ramp-Up: The New Successful Execution Approach for Commissioning in Brazil by Paulino Bruno Santos, Petrobras, et al.
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Marinho, Lígia Borges, José Antonio Frizzone, João Batista Tolentino Júnior, Janaina Paulino, Danilton Luiz Flumigan, and Diego Bortoloti Góes. "DINÂMICA DA ÁGUA NO SISTEMA SOLO-PLANTA NO CULTIVO DA PIMENTA TABASCO SOB DÉFICIT HÍDRICO1." IRRIGA 1, no. 01 (June 18, 2018): 246. http://dx.doi.org/10.15809/irriga.2016v1n01p246-261.
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DINÂMICA DA ÁGUA NO SISTEMA SOLO-PLANTA NO CULTIVO DA PIMENTA TABASCO SOB DÉFICIT HÍDRICO1 LÍGIA BORGES MARINHO2; JOSÉ ANTONIO FRIZZONE3; JOÃO BATISTA TOLENTINO JÚNIOR4; JANAÍNA PAULINO5; DANILTON LUIZ FLUMIGNAN6 E DIEGO BORTOLOTI GÓES3 (1) Artigo extraído da tese do primeiro autor (2) Departamento Tecnologia e Ciências Sociais, Universidade do Estado da Bahia, av. Edgard Chastinet, São Geraldo, CEP 48905-680, Juazeiro, BA. Fone (74) 3611-7363. E-mail: ligia.bmarinho@gmail.com(3) Departamento de Engenharia de Biossistemas/Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiroz” USP, Av. Pádua Dias, 11, CEP 13.418-900, Piracicaba/SP, E-mail(s): frizzone@esalq.usp.br, diego_bortoloti@hotmail.com; (4) Campus Curitibanos, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Curitibanos, SC. joao.tolentino@ufsc.br (5) Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso UFMT, campus Sinop, Avenida Alexandre Ferronato Nº 1.200. Bairro: Setor Industrial. CEP: 78.550-000, Sinop-MT, Email: eng_janaina@yahoo.com.br (6) Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária, Agropecuária Oeste. Rodovia BR 163, km 253, Zona Rural, 79804970 - Dourados, MS, Email: danilton.flumignan@emprapa.br 1 RESUMO O objetivo da pesquisa foi acompanhar a variação da condição hídrica do solo e da planta de pimenta ‘Tabasco’ em função dos manejos de déficits hídricos impostos e determinar seu coeficiente de estresse hídrico. O experimento foi conduzido em ambiente protegido, no Departamento de Engenharia de Biossistemas da ESALQ - USP, Piracicaba-SP, de setembro de 2009 a julho de 2010. O delineamento experimental foi blocos casualizados, com quatro repetições, utilizando-se lâminas de irrigação a 100, 80, 60 e 40% da evapotranspiração da cultura diferenciadas a partir da fase vegetativa e da fase reprodutiva. O potencial da água na folha e no solo foi aferido com a câmara de pressão e tensiômetros, respectivamente. Houve variação do potencial mátrico, da extração de água no solo e do potencial de água na folha em função das lâminas e das épocas de diferenciação. Menores potenciais mátricos foram verificados quando o déficit de irrigação foi inicializado na fase vegetativa da pimenta. Os valores de coeficiente de estresse hídrico e o potencial de água na folha, ao alvorecer, indicaram que as pimenteiras estavam sob estresse moderado e severo, sendo a época reprodutiva da pimenta Tabasco a mais sensível à restrição hídrica.Palavras-chave: Capsicum frutencens L, tensiômetro, potencial da água no solo. MARINHO, L. B.; FRIZZONE, J. A.; TOLENTINO JÚNIOR, J. B.; PAULINO, J.; FLUMIGNAN, D. L.; GÓES, D. B.WATER DYNAMICS IN SOIL-PLANT SYSTEM IN THE CULTIVATION OF PEPPER TABASCO UNDER WATER DEFICIT 2 ABSTRACT The objective of the research was to determine the change in soil water condition and in Tabasco pepper plant according to the managements of water deficits. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse at the Department of Biosystems Engineering of ESALQ - USP, Piracicaba-SP, from September 2009 to July 2010. The experimental design was randomized blocks with four replications, using irrigation depths to 100, 80, 60 and 40% of crop evapotranspiration in the vegetative phase and reproductive phase. The soil matric potential was measured by tensiometers installed at 0-20 and 20-40 cm depth. The most negative values of matric potential occurred in treatments submitted to the greater water deficit treatments that had higher water restriction imposed by the vegetative phase. For these, greater increase in water extraction in the deepest layer (40 cm) were also found.There were differences in matric potential of the soil, in ground water extraction and in leaf water potential in relation to the water depths and differentiation phases. The deficit irrigation that started in the vegetative phase led to greater reduction in soil matric potential due to the accumulated water deficit. The pepper plants have moderate to severe sensitivity to water deficit in the soil, with a higher sensitivity of the plants when water restriction is imposed during reproductive stages than when it is imposed during growing stages. Keywords : Capsicum frutencens, tensiometer; soil water potential
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Drewes, G. W. J., Taufik Abdullah, Th End, T. Valentino Sitoy, R. Hagesteijn, David G. Marr, R. Hagesteijn, et al. "Book Reviews." Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia 143, no. 4 (1987): 555–613. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134379-90003324.
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- G.W.J. Drewes, Taufik Abdullah, Islam and society in Southeast Asia, Institute of Southeast Asian studies, Singapore, 1986, XII and 348 pp., Sharon Siddique (eds.) - Th. van den End, T.Valentino Sitoy, A history of Christianity in the Philippines. The initial encounter , Vol. I, Quezon City (Philippines): New day publishers, 1985. - R. Hagesteijn, David G. Marr, Southeast Asia in the 9th to 14th centuries, Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian studies and the research school of Pacific studies of the Australian National University, 1986, 416 pp., A.C. Milner (eds.) - R. Hagesteijn, Constance M. Wilson, The Burma-Thai frontier over sixteen decades - Three descriptive documents, Ohio University monographs in international studies, Southeast Asia series No. 70, 1985,120 pp., Lucien M. Hanks (eds.) - Barbara Harrisson, John S. Guy, Oriental trade ceramics in South-east Asia, ninth to sixteenth century, Oxford University Press, Singapore, 1986. [Revised, updated version of an exhibition catalogue issued in Australia in 1980, in the enlarged format of the Oxford in Asia studies of ceramic series.] 161 pp. with figs. and maps, 197 catalogue ills., numerous thereof in colour, extensive bibliography, chronol. tables, glossary, index. - V.J.H. Houben, G.D. Larson, Prelude to revolution. Palaces and politics in Surakarta, 1912-1942. VKI 124, Dordrecht/Providence: Foris publications 1987. - Marijke J. Klokke, Stephanie Morgan, Aesthetic tradition and cultural transition in Java and Bali. University of Wisconsin, Center for Southeast Asian studies, Monograph 2, 1984., Laurie Jo Sears (eds.) - Liaw Yock Fang, Mohamad Jajuli, The undang-undang; A mid-eighteenth century law text, Center for South-East Asian studies, University of Kent at Canterbury, Occasional paper No. 6, 1986, VIII + 104 + 16 pp. - S.D.G. de Lima, A.B. Adam, The vernacular press and the emergence of modern Indonesian consciousness (1855-1913), unpublished Ph. D. thesis, School of Oriental and African studies, University of London, 1984, 366 pp. - J. Thomas Lindblad, K.M. Robinson, Stepchildren of progress; The political economy of development in an Indonesian mining town, Albany: State University of New York Press, 1986, xv + 315 pp. - Pauline Lunsingh Scheurleer, J.E. van Lohuizen-de Leeuw, Indo-Javanese Metalwork, Linden-Museum, Stuttgart, Staatliches Museum für Völkerkunde, 1984, 218 pp. - H.M.J. Maier, V. Matheson, Perceptions of the Haj; Five Malay texts, Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian studies (Research notes and discussions paper no. 46), 1984; 63 pp., A.C. Milner (eds.) - Wolfgang Marschall, Sandra A. Niessen, Motifs of life in Toba Batak texts and textiles, Verhandelingen KITLV 110. Dordrecht/Cinnaminson: Foris publications, 1985. VIII + 249 pp., 60 ills. - Peter Meel, Ben Scholtens, Opkomende arbeidersbeweging in Suriname. Doedel, Liesdek, De Sanders, De kom en de werklozenonrust 1931-1933, Nijmegen: Transculturele Uitgeverij Masusa, 1986, 224 pp. - Anke Niehof, Patrick Guinness, Harmony and hierarchy in a Javanese kampung, Asian Studies Association of Australia, Singapore: Oxford University Press, 1986, 191 pp. - C.H.M. Nooy-Palm, Toby Alice Volkman, Feasts of honor; Ritual and change in the Toraja Highlands, Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, Illinois Studies in Anthropology no. 16, 1985, IX + 217 pp., 2 maps, black and white photographs. - Gert J. Oostindie, Jean Louis Poulalion, Le Surinam; Des origines à l’indépendance. La Chapelle Monligeon, s.n., 1986, 93 pp. - Harry A. Poeze, Bob Hering, The PKI’s aborted revolt: Some selected documents, Townsville: James Cook University of North Queensland. (Occasional Paper 17.) IV + 100 pp. - Harry A. Poeze, Biografisch woordenboek van het socialisme en de arbeidersbeweging in Nederland; Deel I, Amsterdam: Stichting tot Beheer van Materialen op het Gebied van de Sociale Geschiedenis IISG, 1986. XXIV + 184 pp. - S. Pompe, Philipus M. Hadjon, Perlindungan hukum bagi rakyat di Indonesia, Ph.D thesis Airlangga University, Surabaya: Airlangga University Press, 1985, xviii + 308 pp. - J.M.C. Pragt, Volker Moeller, Javanische bronzen, Staatliche Museen Preussischer Kulturbesitz, Museum für Indische Kunst, Berlin, 1985. Bilderheft 51. 62 pp., ill. - J.J. Ras, Friedrich Seltmann, Die Kalang. Eine Volksgruppe auf Java und ihre Stamm-Myth. Ein beitrag zur kulturgeschichte Javas, Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag Wiesbaden GmbH, 1987, 430 pp. - R. Roolvink, Russell Jones, Hikayat Sultan Ibrahim ibn Adham, Berkeley: Center for South and Southeast Asia Studies, University of California, Monograph Series no. 57, 1985. ix, 332 pp. - R. Roolvink, Russell Jones, Hikayat Sultan Ibrahim, Dordrecht/Cinnaminson: Foris, KITLV, Bibliotheca Indonesica vol. 24, 1983. 75 pp. - Wim Rutgers, Harry Theirlynck, Van Maria tot Rosy: Over Antilliaanse literatuur, Antillen Working Papers 11, Caraïbische Afdeling, Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde, Leiden, 1986, 107 pp. - C. Salmon, John R. Clammer, ‘Studies in Chinese folk religion in Singapore and Malaysia’, Contributions to Southeast Asian Ethnography no. 2, Singapore, August 1983, 178 pp. - C. Salmon, Ingo Wandelt, Wihara Kencana - Zur chinesischen Heilkunde in Jakarta, unter Mitarbeit bei der Feldforschung und Texttranskription von Hwie-Ing Harsono [The Wihara Kencana and Chinese Therapeutics in Jakarta, with the cooperation of Hwie-Ing Harsono for the fieldwork and text transcriptions], Kölner ethopgraphische Studien Bd. 10, Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag, 1985, 155 pp., 1 plate. - Mathieu Schoffeleers, 100 jaar fraters op de Nederlandse Antillen, Zutphen: De Walburg Pers, 1986, 191 pp. - Mathieu Schoffeleers, Jules de Palm, Kinderen van de fraters, Amsterdam: De Bezige Bij, 1986, 199 pp. - Henk Schulte Nordholt, H. von Saher, Emanuel Rodenburg, of wat er op het eiland Bali geschiedde toen de eerste Nederlanders daar in 1597 voet aan wal zetten. De Walburg Pers, Zutphen, 1986, 104 pp., 13 ills. and map. - G.J. Schutte, W.Ph. Coolhaas, Generale missiven van Gouverneurs-Generaal en Raden aan Heren XVII der Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie, VIII: 1725-1729, Rijks Geschiedkundige Publicatiën, Grote Serie 193, ‘s-Gravenhage, 1985, 275 pp. - H. Steinhauer, Jeff Siegel, Language contact in a plantation environment. A sociolinguistic history of Fiji, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1987, xiv + 305 pp. [Studies in the social and cultural foundations of language 5.] - H. Steinhauer, L.E. Visser, Sahu-Indonesian-English Dictionary and Sahu grammar sketch, Verhandelingen van het KITLV 126, Dordrecht: Foris Publications, 1987, xiv + 258 pp., C.L. Voorhoeve (eds.) - Taufik Abdullah, H.A.J. Klooster, Indonesiërs schrijven hun geschiedenis: De ontwikkeling van de Indonesische geschiedbeoefening in theorie en praktijk, 1900-1980, Verhandelingen KITLV 113, Dordrecht/Cinnaminson: Foris Publications, 1985, Bibl., Index, 264 pp. - Maarten van der Wee, Jan Breman, Control of land and labour in colonial Java: A case study of agrarian crisis and reform in the region of Ceribon during the first decades of the 20th century, Verhandelingen of the Royal Institute of Linguistics and Anthropology, Leiden, No. 101, Dordrecht: Foris Publications, 1983. xi + 159 pp.