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1

Ghozali, Imam, Sri Handayaningsih, and Tedy Setiadi. "PEMBUATAN MODEL CRM PADA PENGEMBANGAN E-GOVERNMENT DINAS KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN DIY MENGGUNAKAN COBIT 4.1 PADA DOMAIN DELIVERY AND SUPPORT (DS)." Telematika 13, no. 1 (January 19, 2016): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31315/telematika.v13i1.1718.

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The development of information systems at the Department of Marine and Fisheries (Dislautkan) DIY basically developed but not optimally yet. Information systems that developed is not integrated for the purpose of establishing a relationship between the customer service in this case the general public, fishermen, fish farmers and partners associated with Department of Marine and Fisheries. Web based information system has not been providing information and services to the public, especially fishermen, limited support facilities services also make the interaction between Department of Marine and Fisheries Customer is not going well and the lack of time to prepare human resources who actually prepared and understanding of e-government by applying CRM models so that the development of e-government towards good governance is achieved
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Sari, Ardha Puspita, Ludia T. Wambrauw, and Marcus R. Maspaitella. "Analisis Tingkat Pendapatan Nelayan Dan Lembaga Pemasaran Perikanan Tangkap Di Kabupaten Fakfak Provinsi Papua Barat." JFRES: Journal of Fiscal and Regional Economy Studies 2, no. 1 (March 30, 2019): 78–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.36883/jfres.v2i1.22.

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fisheries in Fakfak Regency. This study used a survey method with direct interview techniques for respondents consisting of fishermen, collectors, retailers, wholesalers and processed fisheries traders. The results showed that, the largest income average of capture fisheries marketing institutions in Fakfak district was at large merchant institutions with a level of income of Rp. This is because large traders sell fish in very large quantities with the aim of selling outside the city of Fakfak. A very large cost is proportional to the income received by large traders. However, the lowest income is obtained by retail traders. Fishermen who have higher income from retailers and collectors are also associated with production costs that are not too large when compared to the purchase costs incurred by traders. The average production cost incurred by fishermen is Rp 2,392,272 which consists of fuel costs, storage costs and consumption costs.
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Kusdiantoro, Kusdiantoro, Achmad Fahrudin, Sugeng Hari Wisudo, and Bambang Juanda. "PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI INDONESIA: POTRET DAN TANTANGAN KEBERLANJUTANNYA." Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 14, no. 2 (December 10, 2019): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v14i2.8056.

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Perikanan tangkap di Indonesia memiliki peran strategis, namun dalam pelaksanaannya tidak terlepas dari kompleksitasnya pemasalahan yang dihadapi. Ancaman terhadap keberlanjutan sumber daya ikan dan kapasitas pelaku usaha menjadi perhatian utama dalam mewujudkan perikanan tangkap berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan unutk mengkaji kondisi pembangunan perikanan tangkap yang telah dilaksanakan di Indonesia, yang difokuskan pada pada dua aspek utama, yaitu komoditas utama perikanan tangkap tuna, tongkol dan cakalang (TTC) dan pelakunya serta bagaimana strategi keberlanjutannya. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mencoba merumuskan indikator prioritas yang dapat digunakan untuk mengukur keberlanjutan pembangunan perikanan tangkap. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis isi dan untuk mengetahui prioritas indikator digunakan pendekatan metode urgency, seriousness and growth (USG). Hasil kajian memberikan gambaran bahwa manfaat dari perikanan tangkap di Indonesia belum merata dirasakan. Struktur perikanan tangkap di Indonesia masih didominasi nelayan skala kecil dan berpengaruh terhadap produksi komoditas utama (TTC), Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing (IUUF) menjadi ancaman terbesar bagi keberlanjutan perikanan tangkap. Kondisi sumber daya ikan dan perikanan skala kecil menjadi indikator prioritas utama untuk mengukur keberhasilan perikanan tangkap yang berkelanjutan, sehingga kedepannya diperlukan perbaikan terhadap pengelolaan perikanan yang dapat ditempuh melalui pengelolaan sumberdaya ikan berbasis WPP melalui penguatan kelembagaan dan dukungan sarana prasarana. Title: Capture Fisheries in Indonesia: Portraits and Challenges of SustainabilityCapture fisheriy in Indonesia has a strategic role, though its implementation encounter such a complex problem. The threat on the sustainability of fish resources and fisher capacity are the major concern in creating sustainable capture fisheries. This study aims to examine the condition of capture fisheries development in Indonesia that focused on two main aspects: (1) the main commodities of tuna, little tuna and skipjack (TTC) and its fishers, and (2) the strategy for its sustainability. In addition, this study tries to formulate priority indicators to measure the sustainability of capture fisheries development. The research used content analysis method as well as Urgency, Seriousness and Growth (USG) method to determine priority indicators. Results of the study showed that the benefits of capture fisheries in Indonesia are not evenly distributed. Small-scale fishers dominate the structure of capture fisheries in Indonesia and affect the production of major commodities (TTC). In addition, Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing (IUUF) is the biggest threat to the sustainability of capture fisheries. The condition of fish resources and small-scale fishers is a top priority indicator to measure the success of sustainable capture fisheries, so it is necessary to improve future fisheries management based on WPP through institutional strengthening and infrastructure support.
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Hikmah, Hikmah, and Zahri Nasution. "UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN NELAYAN TERHADAP KEBERLANJUTAN USAHA PERIKANAN TANGKAP." Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 7, no. 2 (April 13, 2018): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jksekp.v7i2.6464.

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Nelayan memiliki peran yang sangat strategis pada sektor kelautan dan perikanan. Peran tersebut sudah semestinya dihargai dalam bentuk perlindungan dan pemberdayaan baik untuk kehidupan maupun usaha nelayan. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan gambaran tetang bagaimana kondisi eksisting dan permasalahan dalam upaya perlindungan nelayan. Lokasi penelitian di Kabupaten Indramayu, Cilacap, Merauke dan Buton. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Jenis data yang dikumpulkan meliputi aspek perlindungan nelayan yang tercantum dalam undang-undang perlindungan nelayan yang meliputi: Ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana perikanan; kepastian usaha pada masyarakat nelayan; peningkatan kemampuan dan kapasitas nelayan; penguatan kelembagaan dalam mengelola sumber daya Ikan dan mengembangkan prinsip kelestarian lingkungan; sistem dan kelembagaan pembiayaan yang melayani kepentingan usaha; perlindungan nelayan terhadap risiko bencana alam, perubahan iklim, serta pencemaran; dan sistem jaminan keamanan dan keselamatan serta bantuan hukum bagi nelayan. Analisis data dilakukan secara kualitatif dan kemudian dilakukan pembahasan. Selanjutnya berdasarkan hasil pembahasan diambil kesimpulan sebagai jawaban dari rumusan masalah. Berbagai persoalan masih sering menghimpit nelayan terutama para ABK dan buruh seperti ketidakpastian usaha, ketidakadilan dalam pembagian upah, resiko usaha yang tinggi, dan kurangnya jaminan serta pendampingan hukum. Rekomendasi disarankan perlu pengembangan investasi secara terpadu, baik pengembangan perikanan di sentra-sentra usaha perikanan tangkap, peningkatan operasional pelabuhan perikanan sesuai peran dan fungsinya, sosialisasi dan pembinaan terhadap nelayan tentang pentingnya asuransi nelayan sebagai jaminan resiko dalam usaha penangkapan ikan, pemerintah perlu meningkatkan jaminan dan pendampingan hukum bagi nelayan, terutama anak buah kapal di kapal-kapal besar.Title: Fisher’s Safeguard to Capture Fisheries Business SustainabilityFisher’s have a strategic role in the marine and fisheries sector. That role should be appreciated in the form of protection and empowerment life and fishing effort. This study aims to provide an overview of the existing conditions and problems in the protection of fishermen. The research locations are Indramayu, Cilacap, Merauke and Buton. The research method was used a qualitative approach. The types of data collected include fishing protection aspects contained in the fishing protection laws that include: availability of facilities and infrastructure to fisheries; business certainty on fishing communities; increasing of fishermen capability and capacity, strengthening institutional capacities in managing fish resources and develop the principles of environmental sustainability; financing systems and institutions that serve the interests of the business; fishing protection against the risk of natural disasters, climate change, and pollution; and security and safety system as well as legal aid for fishermen. The data were analyzed qualitatively and then be discussed. The conclusions were used as an answer of any problems. Various problems still often choke the fishermen, especially the crew and workers as business uncertainty, injustice in the distribution of wages, high business risk, and the lack of guarantees as well as legal assistance. Recommendations suggested are integrated investation development, both in the development of fisheries in the centers of fishery business, improvements of fishing ports operational based on role and function, socialization and training to the fishermen about the importance of insurance fisherman as security risk in fishing effort. The government needs to increase the guarantee and legal aid for fishermen, especially the crews of large vessels..
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Pribadi, Yanwar. "Dinamika Hubungan Sosial-Keagamaan pada Masyarakat Nelayan di Karangantu Banten." Teosofi: Jurnal Tasawuf dan Pemikiran Islam 7, no. 1 (June 2, 2017): 199–224. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/teosofi.2017.7.1.199-224.

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This paper explores the dynamics of socio-religious interactions among the inter-ethnic fishermen community in the former seaport of the Sultanate of Banten, i.e. in the Karangantu Port, Serang, Banten. The study focuses on the socio-religious interactions between migrants and local residents, and among the migrants themselves. This paper more broadly investigates the government’s policies on marine and fisheries sectors since 2000. Main issues discussed are the background of the history of Banten as the center of maritime power; the arrival and interaction between foreign and Nusantara traders and fishermen and local people; decentralization policies; patterns and forms of the inter-ethnic interactions; and the influence of decentral-ization policies towards the development of Banten’s maritime world. This paper uses ethnographical and historical approaches. The author argues that the inter-ethnic interactions in the Banten north coast area are socio-economic-cultural interactions that have long been intertwined and can be regarded as ideal multiculturalism interactions on the one hand. However, the policies of the central and regional government in marine and fisheries sectors have not generated the right solution to improve and empower Banten’s fishermen community, as it did occur in the 16th and 17th centuries.
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Sohilauw, Fitriyani S., Debby A. J. Selanno, and Y. Lopulalan. "INTEGRASI JENDER DALAM PENGUATAN SOSIAL DAN EKONOMI KELUARGA NELAYAN PANCING TONDA (STUDI KASUS DI NEGERI URENG DAN NEGERI ASSILULU KECAMATAN LEIHITU KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH)." TRITON : Jurnal Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan 15, no. 1 (June 30, 2019): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/tritonvol15issue1page1-13.

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Ureng and Assilulu Village have abundant potential fisheries resources. Gender has a role in utilizing fisheries resources. The research on troll lline fisher’s household was carried out at Ureng and Asslulu villages, Leihitu District, Central Maluku on December 2017 to July 2018. The objectives of this research were:1) To analyse social, economy and cultural of fishers; 2) To study the perception of fishers on equity between men and women; 3) To analyse working division between men and women to fulfill daily need, and; 4) To formulate integrated strategy to strengthening social and economy of the fisher’s household. Descriptive quantitative was used to analyse social, economy and cultural of the fisher’s household while Analyctical Hierarkhy Process was applied to analyse fisher’s activities. SWOT analysis was used to formulate strategy for gender integrated in order to strengthening social and economy of the fishers. The results showed that all fishing activities were done by men while women mostly responsible for household administration and thus have more work load than men. There were 10 strategies and 17 approaches to strengthening social and economy of the troll line fisher’s household at both villages. Keywords: Fisher, gender, integrate, SWOT, Ureng Village, Assiullu Village ABSTRAK Negeri Ureng dan Negeri Assilulu memiliki potensi sumberdaya perikanan yang melimpah. Jender memiliki peranan dalam memanfaatkan sumberdaya perikanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) menganalisis kondisi sosial, ekonomi dan budaya keluarga nelayan pancing tonda; 2) mengkaji persepsi keluarga nelayan pancing tonda tentang keadilan antara laki-laki dan perempuan; 3) menganalisis pembagian kerja antara laki-laki dan perempuan dalam rumah tangga nelayan pancing tonda dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari; dan 4) memformulasikan strategi integrasi jender bagi penguatan sosial dan ekonomi keluarga nelayan pancing tonda di Negeri Ureng dan Negeri Assilulu. Kondisi sosial, ekonomi dan budaya serta mengkaji menggunakan metode analisis data deskriptif kuantitatif. Analisis berbagai kegiatan laki-laki dan perempuan menggunakan metode Analyctical Hierarkhy Process (AHP). Strategi integrasi jender bagi penguatan sosial dan ekonomi keluarga nelayan pancing tonda dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis data SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan aktivitas kaum laki-laki adalah melaut, sedangkan kaum perempuan lebih banyak melakukan kegiatan mengurus rumah tangga. Berdasarkan pembagian kerja, kaum perempuan memiliki lebih banyak beban kerja. Terdapat 10 strategi yang dirumuskan serta 17 arahan bagi penguatan sosial dan ekonomi keluarga nelayan pancing tonda pada kedua negeri tersebut.
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Yuliana, Lidia, Septri Widiono, and Indra Cahyadinata. "STRATEGI NAFKAH RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN TRADISIONAL DAN MODERN PADA KOMUNITAS NELAYAN SEKUNYIT, KAUR, PROVINSI BENGKULU." Jurnal AGRISEP 15, no. 2 (September 16, 2016): 163–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/jagrisep.15.2.163-176.

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This research aimed to explore the household adaptation of Sekunyit fishermen to the fisheries modernasation in terms of livelihood strategies as a strategy for survival. This research was conducted in the Sekunyit Village, South Kaur District, Kaur regency by using case studies of two traditional fishermen households and two modern fishermen households. It is found that livelihood strategies both of the traditional and modern fishermen includes a multiple sources income, the involvement of family members, and applying their social networks and out-migration as coping strategy. The livelihood strategies conducted in the context of three vulnerability namely the vulnerability of ecology, price system, and single fishery resource were run. Keywords: livelihood strategy, fishermen community
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Runtuboi, Ferawati, Frida Aprilia Loinenak, Fanny Fransina Simatauw, and Yehiel Hendry Dasmasela. "Analysis Ecological Fisheries as an Indicators of Vulnerability Fishermen of Native Papua Manokwari District, West Papua." Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia 20, no. 3 (December 2015): 213–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.18343/jipi.20.3.213.

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Firdaus, Maulana, and Rikrik Rahadian. "PERAN SEKTOR PERIKANAN PADA WILAYAH PESISIR PERBATASAN KALIMANTAN BARAT." Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 13, no. 1 (November 1, 2018): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v13i1.6843.

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ABSTRAKPembangunan wilayah pesisir perbatasan menjadi sebuah tantangan besar karena selalu identik dengan ketertinggalan. Sektor perikanan dianggap telah teruji dan mampu menjadi mesin pertumbuhan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan sektor perikanan di wilayah perbatasan (Kalimantan Barat) Indonesia khususnya yang ada di Kabupaten Sambas. Pendekatan kebutuhan minimum dan analisis ”location quotient” digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa sektor perikanan di wilayah perbatasan Kalimantan Barat memiliki peranan yang besar. Besarnya peranan sektor perikanan ditunjukkan dengan nilai basis multiplier dari sektor perikanan sebesar1,09 dan nilai LQ sebesar 3,18. Pengembangan sektor perikanan di wilayah perbatasan memerlukan dukungan arah kebijakan dan infrastruktur sehingga sektor perikanan dapat menjadi sektor unggulandan penggerak pertumbuhan.The Role of Fisheres Sector in the Coastal Border Areas of West BorneoABSTRACTDevelopment of coastal border areas becomes a great challenge since it is identically the same with backwardness. Fisheries sector is considered capable to be the engine of economic growth. This study aims to identify the role of the fisheries sector in the border areas (West Borneo) of Indonesia particularly in Sambas district. The Minimum Requirement Approach (MRA) and Location Quotient (LQ) were used in this study. The analysis shows that fisheries sector in West Borneo border areas has asignificant role. It is indicated by the value of multiplier basis of the fishery sector in Sambas district of 1.09 and LQ of 3,18. Government policies and infrastructures are required to develop fisheries sector in the border areas in order to create a leading sector and economic trigger.
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Villarroel Ríos, Constantino. "Integración y participación de los pescadores artesanales en la política de pesca: nuevos desafíos para Chile." Revista Perspectivas: Notas sobre intervención y acción social, no. 25 (May 31, 2016): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.29344/07171714.25.424.

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El propósito del presente estudio es identificar y describir los significados que se le atribuyen a la participación de los pescadores artesanales en las políticas de pesca desde la perspectiva de la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Alimentación y la Agricultura (FAO) y de la autoridad pesquera chilena. Los resultados del estudio señalan que: a) existe un debate que adjudica a los pescadores artesanales la búsqueda del interés individual y no del colectivo; b) la toma de decisiones en relación a la ordenación pesquera tiene un sesgo “cientificista”; c) nuevos enfoques de ordenación pesquera expresan que la participación de los pescadores artesanales representa una oportunidad para lograr una mayor legitimidad en las políticas de pesca.Palabras clave: Ordenación pesquera / Pescadores artesanales / Autoridad pesquera / Participación ciudadana.Integração e participação dos pescadores na política de pesca: Novos desafios para ChileO objetivo do presente estudo é identificar e descrever os significados atribuídos a participação dos pescadores nas políticas de pesca desde a perspectiva da Organização das Nações Unidas para Alimentação e Agricultura (FAO) e da autoridade de pesca chilena. Os resultados do estudo indicam que: a) existe um debate que outorga aos pescadores a busca do interesse individual e não do coletivo; (b) a toma de decisões em relação à ordenança pesqueira tem uma mirada “cientificista”; (c) novas abordagens da Ordenança pesqueira expressam que a participação dos pescadores artesanais representa uma oportunidade para alcançar maior legitimidade nas políticas de pesca.Palavras-chave: Ordenança pesqueira / Pescadores /Autoridade pesqueira / Participação cidadã.Integration and participation of traditional fishermen inrelevant public policy: New challenges for ChileThe purpose of this study is to identify and describe the meanings attributedto the participation of traditional fishermen in relevant public policies fromthe perspective of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) and therelated Chilean authority. The study results show that: a) there is a debatepromoting that traditional fishermen pursuit individual interest and notcollective ones; b) decision-making in relation to fisheries management is“scientifically” biased; c) new approaches to fisheries management expressthat participation of traditional fishermen is an opportunity to achievegreater legitimacy in the related policies.Keywords: Fisheries management, traditional fishermen, authority, citizenparticipation.
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Carmelite, Maria Alpha. "KONSEP KETAHANAN PANGAN PADA KASUS OVERFISHING PADA KAWASAN LAUT JAWA." Jurnal Dinamika Global 4, no. 01 (August 19, 2019): 158–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.36859/jdg.v4i01.103.

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As a maritime country, Indonesia is one of the largest fish producers in the world. This marine resources has fulfilled Indonesian people in their daily needs on fish and also has fulfilled the world's demands for fish. Sea of Java is one of the main ecosystems that provides that marine commodities. However the fish demand that always increases over time threatened the fish ecosystem because of overfishing phenomena by fishermen. The most possible solution for this problem is establish fisheries transmigration in Indonesia which is supported by suitable equipment for fish catching in purpose to resource and development equality in all regions of Indonesia as well as preserving marine biota conservation for marine improvement in this region for the future generation.
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Lindawati, Lindawati, and Rikrik Rahadian. "IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR DAN PENILAIAN RISIKO PADA USAHA PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI KABUPATEN SAMBAS." Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 11, no. 1 (June 30, 2016): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v11i1.3175.

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Usaha penangkapan ikan akan selalu dihadapkan pada risiko kerugian yang tinggi, akibat daritingginya tingkat ketidakpastian. Dengan mengambil kasus usaha penangkapan ikan pelagis kecil dandemersal di Kabupaten Sambas, makalah ini bertujuan untuk menilai besaran kemungkinan terjadinyarisiko kerugian pada usaha perikanan tangkap dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab risiko kerugiantersebut. Data yang digunakan terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer diperoleh darihasil survey pada tahun 2014 dan 2015 terhadap sampel responden yang diambil secara purposive.Data sekunder yang dikumpulkan berupa data potensi perikanan dan laporan tahunan yang diperolehdari Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Kabupaten Sambas. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian iniadalah analisis statistik deskriptif dan simulasi Monte Carlo untuk menilai peluang risiko kerugian. Hasilsimulasi Monte Carlo menunjukkan bahwa peluang terjadinya risiko kerugian dari usaha penangkapanikan di Kabupaten Sambas adalah 30%. Berdasarkan persepsi responden, faktor-faktor penyebab risikoyang dominan antara lain: 1) peningkatan biaya operasional (93%); 2) kesulitan permodalan (76%);dan 3) gangguan kesehatan (69%). Sehingga, untuk mengurangi beban risiko yang dihadapi olehpara nelayan, maka diperlukan kebijakan penguatan permodalan usaha dalam bentuk pembentukanlembaga penyedia modal usaha bagi nelayan kecil, yang dapat menggantikan peran agen/toke dalammenyediakan modal usaha.Title: An Assessment of Contributing Risk Factor and its Measurement on Capture Fisheries in Sambas District Captured fisheries business is daily faced with high risk due to many uncertainties that it has to deal with. This research is mainly aimed at measuring the probability of loss from the captured fisheries business conducted within the Sambas Region. The data used for the measurement done were acquired from both primary sources – a 2014-2015 panel data survey to a sample of purposively chosen 30 fishers – as well as secondary sources – regional fishery statistics and publications. The monte carlo simulation was applied to produce the measurement of loss probability intended. The simulation showed that there is a 30% chance where a captured fisheries business in Sambas Region may result in a loss. According to fishers’ perception, the probable causes of such risks may be due to a few factors, such as: 1) operating cost push (92%); 2) financing difficulties (76%); and 3) health problems (69%). Thus, alleviating the burden of risks of fishers will require a capital strengthening policy through creating a capital provision institution which could substitute the role of rent-seeking Agents/ Tokes as capital providers.
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Wiyono, Eko Sri, and Mustaruddin. "FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA PEMBANGUNAN PERIKANAN: STUDI KASUS PADA PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI INDRAMAYU (Factors affecting the performance of fisheries development: A case study of capture fisheries in Indramayu)." Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management 7, no. 1 (October 7, 2016): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jmf.7.1.109-115.

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<p>ABSTRACT<br /><br />Various policies of fisheries development have been implemented by Indonesian government. However, they have not reached the expected results. Until now the policy/program of empowerment has not been able to significantly increase fishermen income and welfare. Fishermen are still poor and underdeveloped compared to other community groups. Therefore, some corrective measures are needed to improve programs/policies that have been implemented over the years. To get the answer, a study that examines factors affect the success of a fisheries policy is conducted in Indramayu, West Java. By using analysis of Structural Equation Modelling (SEM), the research defines that fisheries institutions factor significantly led to the success of fisheries development.<br /><br />Keywords: fisherman, Indramayu, capture fisheries, SEM</p><p>-------<br /><br />ABSTRAK<br /><br />Berbagai upaya pembangunan perikanan tangkap sudah dilakukan pemerintah. Namun demikian, hasil pembangunan perikanan tersebut belum membuahkan hasil seperti yang diharapkan. Sampai saat ini kebijakan/program pemberdayaan belum secara signifikan meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan nelayan. Nelayan masih dalam kondisi miskin dan terbelakang dibandingkan kelompok masyarakat lainnya. Oleh sebab itu, diperlukan langkah-langkah untuk memperbaiki program/kebijakan yang telah dilaksanakan selama ini. Untuk mendapatkan jawabannya, telah dilakukan suatu kajian faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat keberhasilan suatu kebijakan pembangunan perikanan tangkap di Indramayu, Jawa Barat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan pembangunan perikanan di Indramayu. Analisis Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) telah diperoleh hasil bahwa faktor (variabel utama) yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan pembangunan perikanan tangkap adalah kelembagaan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, pelaksanaan kebijakan perikanan selanjutnya perlu menempatkan aspek kelembagaan sebagai faktor yang penting dilakukan.<br /><br />Kata kunci: Indramayu, nelayan, perikanan tangkap, SEM</p>
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Untari, Anggi Chintia Putri Malino, Nina Maksimiliana Ginting, Riza Fachrizal, Rahim Darma, Philipus Betaubun, and Andi Adri Arief. "Socio-economic conditions of small-scale traditional fishermen: a case study in Payum Village, Merauke District, Papua, Indonesia." Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian 18, no. 1 (August 28, 2021): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.31849/jip.v18i1.7096.

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Fishermen in Payum Village are still classified as small-scale traditional fishermen and live in the coastal area of ​​Merauke Regency. Their lives depend on the season of fish and shrimp, which causes uncertain income. This study aimed to identify the socio-economic conditions and welfare of local fishermen and non-local fishermen communities in Payum Village, Merauke Regency. The research method used a qualitative descriptive analysis method supported by an analysis of costs, income, and community welfare. The analysis of the social aspects of the education sector of fishermen's families included in family dependents above 70% follow compulsory education, i.e., elementary, junior, and senior high school as well. The health sector of the fishermen receives services from the community health centers (Puskesmas) with free health costs for first aid if they are getting sick. While the economic aspect, for the capital used in human capital and simple fishing gear in dragnets. The income of local fishermen from capture fisheries and shrimp per month is IDR 6,268,991/month and the income of non-local fishermen per year per month is IDR 5,340,403/month. The fishermen's welfare level results using the Fisherman's Exchange Rate (FER) analysis obtained FER values ​​>1, where the FER results for local fishermen were 1.13 and non-local fishermen were 1.48. The study reveals that the level of life of local fishermen and non-local fishermen of coastal Payum, Merauke Regency is at a pretty good level of welfare and can save money.
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Nugroho, Yudistira Adi. "EVALUASI REAKSI PESERTA PADA PENYELENGGARAAN DIKLAT DASAR JABATAN FUNGSIONAL PENYULUH PERIKANAN DI BALAI DIKLAT APARATUR KEMENTERIAN KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN." JIV 13, no. 1 (June 28, 2018): 49–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jiv.1301.6.

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The purpose of this study is to explain the participants reactions with Kirkpatrick model on the implementation of Basic Training of Functional Position of Fisheries Extension Workers at the Training Office for Apparatus of the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries. For research purposes, the method used in this research is the qualitative descriptive method. Instrument data collection used is the result of observation and questionnaires distributed to respondents. Data analysis using comparative techniques with scale range, that is the comparing the quality of implementation Basic Training of Functional Position Fishery`s Extension workers in expert level with Basic Training of Functional Position of Fisheries Extension Worker in proficient level. The results showed the reaction of participants using the Kirkpatrick model known that the curriculum, place of study, and dormitory in the implementation of Basic Training ofFunctional Position of Fisheries extension Workers in Expert Level have been very good while service of the committee, food menu, and time management still needs to be improved. For the curriculum, place of study, dormitory, service of the committee, food menu, and time management in the implementation of Basic Training of Functional Position of Fishery’s extension workers in Proficient Level still needed to be improved.
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Yusuf, Risna, and Tajerin Tajerin. "KETAHANAN PANGAN IKANI PADA RUMAH TANGGA PERIKANAN TANGKAP LAUT SKALA KECIL: Kasus Desa Gebang Mekar, Kabupaten Cirebon." Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 4, no. 1 (July 20, 2017): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v4i1.5819.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan ketahanan pangan ikani rumah tangga perikanan tangkap laut skala kecil. Metode Survei digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Responden dipilih dengan menggunakan metoda proportional random sampling berdasarkan jenis alat tangkap. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan statistik non-parametrik Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peubah pendidikan, budaya makan ikan, nilai aset dan pendapatan berhubungan positif dan nyata dengan tingkat ketahanan pangan ikani rumah tangga perikanan. Pemerintah diharapkan terus mendorong upaya peningkatan ketahanan pangan terutama pangan ikani dengan lebih mengkaitkan arah kebijakan dan programnya dengan upaya peningkatan pendidikan dan pengetahuan akan pangan dan gizi pada rumah tangga perikanan tangkap laut skala kecil, peningkatan pendapatan dan peningkatan aset rumah tangga. Tittle: Fisheries Food Security on Household of the Small-scale Marine Fisher: Case Study in the Gebang Mekar Village, Cirebon District, West Java.The purpose of this research was to assess the factors that relate with fisheries food security at small - scale marine fisher. Research was conducted using survey method. Respondents were chosen using proportional random sampling method based on types of fishing gears. The research was using primary data based on interview and analysis used Chi-square approach. Results showed that education, habits in consumption, asset value and income of fisheries household significantly related with fisheries food security at small-scale of marine fisheries household. Therefore, the government has to push on fisheries food security improvement forward into policy and program education and knowledge of food and nutrient at small-scale marine fisher’s household, increase income and economic asset of the fisher.
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Rudy, Rudy. "Pemanfaatan Data Warehouse pada Institusi Pemerintahan." ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications 3, no. 1 (June 1, 2012): 396. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/comtech.v3i1.2428.

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Data warehouse has a very important role in assisting of decision making, where the data warehouse became the core. Data in the data warehouse provide valuable information for its users. By using data warehouse, governance institutions can conduct data analyzes in order to build new strategies to make benefits for all stakeholders. This paper discusses about the design of data warehouse in Balai Besar Riset Sosial Ekonomi dan Kelautan. Data warehouse design using dimensional model approach introduced by Kimball. The information required by management at Balai Besar Riset Sosial Ekonimi dan Kelautan are divided into three groups: income, consumption and commerce. With the data warehouse organizations can easily perform analyses and generate reports, which can be viewed from various scopes, including time, region, fishermen and fisheries.
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Mardyani, Yeyen, Rahmat Kurnia, and Luky Adrianto. "STATUS PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN SKALA KECIL BERBASIS ZONASI DI WILAYAH PERAIRAN KABUPATEN BANGKA." Jurnal Kebijakan Perikanan Indonesia 11, no. 2 (November 12, 2019): 125. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jkpi.11.2.2019.125-137.

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Pemanfaatan wilayah perairan di sekitar Pulau Bangka oleh sektor perikanan khususnya perikanan skala kecil semakin terdesak akibat daerah penangkapan ikan (DPI) yang semakin berkurang dikarenakan wilayah Izin Usaha Pertambangan (IUP) di laut semakin bertambah. Hal ini menyebabkan ruang gerak nelayan semakin sempit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai status keragaan pengelolaan perikanan skala kecil berdasarkan Zona DPI yang dibagi menjadi 3, yaitu Zona A (DPI dengan IUP aktif), Zona A1 (DPI dengan IUP non aktif), dan Zona B (DPI tanpa IUP). Status keragaan dinilai melalui pendekatan Ecosystem Approach for Fisheries Management (EAFM) dengan menggunakan indikator pada domain sumberdaya ikan, habitat dan ekosistem, teknologi penangkapan ikan, sosial, ekonomi, dan kelembagaan. Hasil penilaian menunjukkan bahwa status pengelolaan perikanan pada masing-masing zona DPI yaitu Zona A dengan nilai total agregat sebesar 1.179,50 termasuk dalam kategori status sedang; Zona A1 dengan nilai total agregat 1.404,5 termasuk dalam kategori status baik, dan Zona B dengan nilai total agregat sebesar 1.377 yang termasuk kategori status sedang. Pengelolaan perikanan dengan keputusan taktis diprioritaskan pada indikator range collaps, kapasitas penangkapan, ekosistem terumbu karang, konflik perikanan, pendapatan nelayan, dan penguatan kelembagaan.The use of Bangka waters by the fisheries sector, especially small scale fisheries, is increasingly pushed due to the reduced fishing ground (DPI) because of the increasing area of the Sea Mining Business License (IUP). This causes less space for fishermen. This study aims to assess the performance status of small scale fisheries management based on the DPI Zone which is divided into 3, namely Zone A (DPI with active IUP), Zone A1 (DPI with non-active IUP), and Zone B (DPI without IUP). Performance status is assessed through the Ecosystem Approach for Fisheries Management (EAFM) approach using indicators in the domain of fish resources, habitat and ecosystem, fisheries technology, social, economic, and institutional. The assessment results indicate that the status of fisheries management in each DPI zone, namely Zone A with an aggregate total value of 1,179.50, is included in the medium status category; Zone A1 with a total aggregate value of 1,404.5 is included in the good status category, and Zone B with an aggregate value of 1,377 which is included in the medium status category. Fisheries management with tactical decisions are prioritized on indicators of range collapse, fishing capacity, coral reef ecosystems, fisheries conflicts, fishermen income, and institutional strengthening.
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Kartamihardja, Endi Setiadi, Kunto Purnomo, Didik Wahju Hendro Tjahjo, and Sonny Koeshendradjana. "PENDEKATAN EKOSISTEM UNTUK PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA IKAN ARWANA IRIAN, Scleropages jardinii DI SUNGAI MARO, MERAUKE–PAPUA." Jurnal Kebijakan Perikanan Indonesia 5, no. 2 (November 30, 2013): 87. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jkpi.5.2.2013.87-96.

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<p>Pengelolaan perikanan dengan pendekatan ekosistem merupakan bagian dari berbagai prinsip dasar pengelolaan perikanan sejak disetujuinya konvensi mengenai keanekaragaman hayati (Convention on Biological Diversity), dan FAO Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries. Ikan arwana irian (<em>Scleropages jardinii</em>) merupakan satwa yang dilindungi sehingga pemanfaatannya didasarkan pada jumlah kuota nasional. Sampai saat ini, jumlah kuota yang ditetapkan belum didasarkan secara proporsional atas potensi sumberdaya riil (stok) ikan arwana di setiap perairan sungai yang berada di empat kabupaten, yaitu: Kabupaten Merauke, Boven Digul, Mappi dan Asmat. Sungai Maro di Kabupaten Merauke merupakan salah satu kawasan eksploitasi ikan arwana yang paling intensif. Oleh karena itu, kebijakan pengelolaan dan konservasi sumber daya ikan arwana dengan pendekatan ekosistem di perairan Sungai Maro perlu dilakukan. Pemangku kepentingan dalam pengelolaan<br />sumber daya ikan arwana di Sungai Maro terdiri dari nelayan, kepala dusun, kepala adat, plasma (pengumpul yuwana ikan arwana), pengusaha ikan hias, penangkar, pemerintah daerah (Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Kabupaten Merauke, Badan Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Merauke), Balai Konservasi Sumberdaya Alam dan Agen Perubahan (Peneliti Badan Litbang Kelautan dan Perikanan dan Penyuluh). Langkah-langkah pengelolaan sumberdaya ikan arwana yang perlu diterapkan meliputi: penetapan kuota yuwana ikan arwana di Sungai Maro sebanyak 112.000 ekor per musim; penetapan kawasan konservasi habitat pemijahan dan pembesaran yuwana arwana di sebagian kecil kawasan sentra penangkapan yang hanya ditutup pada musim penangkapan yuwana ikan arwana; pencatatan hasil tangkapan yuwana ikan arwana yang dilakukan oleh nelayan dan pengumpul sesuai dengan kuota; adopsi pengelolaan secara ko-manajemen dan berdasarkan pendekatan ekosistem yang didasarkan pada indikator pengelolaan yaitu indikator lingkungan sumberdaya, biologi, sosial dan ekonomi.</p><p>Ecosystem approach to fisheries is a part of basic principles of fisheries management since ratification of convention on biological diversity and FAO Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries are agreed. Saratoga (Scleropages jardinii), a protected fish fauna of Papua being exploited based on national quota. Unfortunately, the Saratoga quota has not been estimated proportionally based on their potential stock at every waters body of the Saratoga inhabits which were administratively included in four regencies, namely Merauke, Boven Digul, Mappi and Asmat. Maro River at Merauke Regency is one of the potential rivers which were exploited intensively for Saratoga. Therefore, policy management package of ecosystem approach to Saratoga fisheries at Maro River should be implemented. The main stakeholders of Saratoga management at Maro River compose of fishers, head of village, head of local ethnic group, whole seller, raisers, exotic fish seller, local government (Regency of Fisheries Extension Service, Regency of Environmental Agency), Institute of Natural<br />Resources Conservation, and Agent of Change (Researcher of the Agency for Fisheries and Marine Research). Management measures which should be implemented are: quota of Saratoga juvenile of Maro River was 112,000 individuals per spawning season; establishment of conservation area for spawning and nursery of Saratoga by allocated a part of center exploited area and there closed for fishing at Saratoga spawning season; collected and reported of the number of Saratoga fry by the fishers and whole sellers; development of co-management and ecosystem approach to Saratoga fisheries which should be based on environmental, biological, social and economic indicators.</p>
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Atmaja, Suherman Banon, Bambang Sadhotomo, and Duto Nugroho. "OVERFISHING PADA PERIKANAN PUKAT CINCIN SEMI INDUSTRI DI LAUT JAWA DAN IMPLIKASI PENGELOLAANNYA." Jurnal Kebijakan Perikanan Indonesia 3, no. 1 (January 31, 2017): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jkpi.3.1.2011.51-60.

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Krisis perikanan merupakan akibat langsung penangkapan yang berlebihan pada sumber daya perikanan, yang antara lain disebabkan oleh teknologi penangkapan modern. Kini kemungkinan terjadi overfishing karena teknologi telah membuat armada penangkapan lebih mudah menuju ke lokasi gerombolanikan besar. Overfishing terjadi ketika suatu jenis ikan diambil lebih cepat dibanding dengan pembiakan stok spesies tersebut untuk menghasilkan penggantinya. Pada perikanan pukat cincin semi industri di Laut Jawa, paling sedikitnya telah terjadi economic overfishing, biological overfishing, dan Malthusian overfishing, di mana biaya ekonomi penangkapan yang mahal untuk hasil sedikit, dan nelayan mengorbankan biaya sosial dengan meninggalkan keluarga semakin lama akibat sulit mencari gerombolan ikan.Supposedly fisheries crisis is a direct result of the severe over harvesting of fisheries resources brought about among other by modern fishing technologies. Overfishing is possible today because technology has made it easier to locate large schools of fish and direct fishing fleets to those locations. Overfishing occurswhen a species is taken more rapidly than the breeding stock of that species can generate replacements. In the purse seiners semi industry fisheries in the Java Sea, at least there have been economic overfishing, biological overfishing, and Malthusian overfishing, where the economic cost of catching a very high price for a bit, and fishermen have to sacrifice the social cost of leaving the family longer because they are hard to find the fish schooling.
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Hartanti, Sri, Rinda Noviyanti, and Lina Warlina. "STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN PANGKALAN PENDARATAN IKAN (PPI) GEBANG KABUPATEN CIREBON UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN NELAYAN." Jurnal Matematika Sains dan Teknologi 20, no. 1 (March 22, 2019): 20–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.33830/jmst.v20i1.83.2019.

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Gebang Fish Landing Base (GebangPPI) was built as a means for fishermen and fisheries businessin Gebang District, Cirebon Regency, in carrying out fisheries economic activities in an effort to improve welfare. This study aims to analyze the condition of the Gebang PPI facilities and the level of utilization by the community, as well as the potential of fisheries capture in Gebang. The next aim is to determine the strategy for managing the Gebang PPI in an effort to improve the fishermen welfare. The method used is descriptive qualitative method. Primary data are obtained through observation, interviews, questionnaires and surveys, while secondary data are obtained from relevant government agencies to analyze the level of the Gebang PPI utilization. Variables are measured using a Likert scale, while SWOT analysis is used to determine the management strategy. The results of the analysis show that the conditions of the Gebang PPI facilities and infrastructures are inadequate for the continuity of fisheries activities, as well as the level of utilization because fishermen prefer to transact outside the PPI. This condition is caused by capital ties between fishermen and intermediary/middlemen. The large potential of fisheries in the Gebang PPI does not guarantee the level of fishermen welfare, because fisheries economic transactions are still determined by intermediary/ middlemen as capital owners. The results of the SWOT analysis show the position in Quadrant I, a very favorable situation. That is, Gebang PPI has the opportunity and strength so that it can take advantage of the opportunities that exist. The strategy that must be implemented is to support aggressive growth policies (growth oriented strategy). The strategy that can be implemented is to optimally utilize the existing potential to facilitate fisheries activities in Gebang, so as to provide benefits for increasing the income of Gebang fishermen. Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Gebang dibangun sebagai sarana bagi nelayan dan pelaku perikanan di Kecamatan Gebang, Kabupaten Cirebon, dalam menjalankan aktivitas ekonomi perikanan sebagai upaya meningkatkan kesejahteraan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi fasilitas PPI Gebang dan tingkat pemanfaatannya oleh masyarakat, serta potensi perikanan tangkap di Gebang. Selanjutnya menentukan strategi pengelolaan PPI Gebang dalam upaya meningkatkan kesejahteraan nelayan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data primer diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, kuesionerdan survei, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari instansi pemerintah yang terkait untuk menganalisis tingkat pemanfaatan PPI. Pengukuran variabel menggunakan skala Likert, sedangkan untuk menentukan strategi pengelolaannya menggunakan analisis SWOT. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kondisi sarana dan prasarana PPI Gebang kurang memadai bagi kelangsungan aktivitas perikanan, begitu juga dengan tingkat pemanfaatannya karena nelayan lebih memilih bertransaksi di luar PPI. Kondisi ini disebabkan oleh ikatan permodalan antara nelayan dengan bakul/tengkulak. Besarnya potensi perikanan di PPI Gebang tidak menjamin tingkat kesejahteraan bagi nelayan, karena transaksi ekonomi perikanan masih ditentukan oleh bakul/tengkulak sebagai pemilik modal. Hasil analisis SWOT menunjukkan posisi pada Kuadran I, merupakan situasi yang sangat menguntungkan. Artinya, PPI Gebang mempunyai peluang dan kekuatan sehingga dapat memanfaatkan peluang yang ada. Strategi yang harus diterapkan adalah mendukung kebijakan pertumbuhan yang agresif (growth oriented strategy). Strategi yang dapat diterapkan adalah memanfaatkan secara optimal potensi yang ada untuk memfasilitasi kegiatan perikanan di Gebang, sehingga memberikan manfaat bagi peningkatan pendapatan nelayan Gebang.
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Yeni, Elfa, and Agus Naufal. "Tingkat efektifitas pemberian bantuan dana pengembangan usaha mina pedesaan (PUMP) pada kelompok nelayan di Kota Banda Aceh." Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal 5, no. 2 (October 29, 2018): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/aa.v5i2.776.

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AbstrakProgram Pengembangan Usaha Mina Pedesaan (PUMP) merupakan program yang dibuat oleh Departemen Kelautan dan Perikanan sebagai salah satu upaya untuk menanggulangi masalah kemiskinan pada masyarakat pesisir. Saat ini program PUMP di kota Banda Aceh sudah berjalan tetapi dalam kenyataannya masih banyak masyakat pesisir terutama para nelayan yang belum mendapat manfaat dari program tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat efektivitas bantuan PUMP dan mengetahui manfaat-manfaat dari dari program PUMP pada kelompok nelayan di Kota Banda Aceh. Metode pengambilan data adalah dengan metode survey pada 8 kelompok nelayan yang ada di kecamatan Syah Kuala Kota Banda Aceh. Dari data yang diperoleh diketahui bahwa tingkat pemberian bantuan dana PUMP pada kelompok nelayan adalah 43% dinilai tidak efektif. Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya pembinaan dan pendampingan terhadap kelompok nelayan yang memerima bantuan dana PUMP. Kata kunci: efektivitas; kemiskinanan; nelayan; PUMPAbstractMina Rural Business Development Program (PUMP) is a program created by the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries as an effort to tackle the problem of poverty in coastal communities. Currently PUMP program in Banda Aceh has been running but, there are still many coastal communities especially fishermen who have not benefited from the program yet. The purpose of this research is to know the level of effectiveness of PUMP assistance and the benefits of PUMP program on fishermen group in Banda Aceh. Survey method was applied by dividing 8 groups of fishermen in Syiah Kuala sub-district of Banda Aceh. As a result, 43% of PUMP funding level was ineffective for fishermen group. It was caused by the lack of guidance and assistance to the fishermen group who receive PUMP funding assistance. Keywords: effectiveness; poverty; fishermen; PUMP
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Tatali, Aldy Adrianus, Eddy Mantjoro, and Florence V. Longdong. "PERKEMBANGAN EKONOMI SUBSEKTOR PERIKANAN DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA." JURNAL ILMIAH PLATAX 1, no. 2 (March 19, 2013): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.35800/jip.1.2.2013.1249.

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PERKEMBANGAN EKONOMI SUBSEKTOR PERIKANAN DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA1 Economic Development Fisheries Subsector in the South Minahasa Regency Aldy Adrianus Tatali2, Eddy Mantjoro3, Florence V Longdong3 ABSTRACT The Development of fisheries in North Sulawesi refers to fisheries subsector progress and national marine. Also look at the potential of natural resources, so that fisheries and marine sector to be one of the flagship program of economic development of North Sulawesi. By knowing the great potential of fisheries resources and the development of fishing effort, aquaculture and fisheries management efforts, the government set the fisheries subsector as one driving force of development. Fishermen fishing in coastal South Minahasa regency fishing along the coast and in the Celebes Sea. Most fishermen only catch about 2-3 miles away from the coast. For fishermen purse seine at a distance far enough from the coast 7-12 mill. Mariculture potential to be developed because it is supported by the marine and coastal areas of South Minahasa regency broad and potent. Some commodities, seeded mariculture in South Minahasa Regency is seaweed, grouper, giant travelly (bobara) and sea cucumbers. Production of processed fishery products in South Minahasa Regency is very diverse both in the traditional and modern though. Commodities processed fishery products in the form of wooden fish, salted fish, smoked fish/fufu and bakasang. Keywords : economic, development, fisheries ABSTRAK Pengembangan usaha perikanan di Sulawesi Utara mengacu pada pembangunan subsektor perikanan dan kelautan nasional. Juga melihat potensi sumberdaya alam, sehingga dari sektor perikanan dan kelautan menjadi salah satu program unggulan pembangunan ekonomi Sulawesi Utara. Dengan mengetahui potensi sumberdaya perikanan yang besar dan perkembangan usaha penangkapan, budidaya dan usaha pengelolaan hasil perikanan maka pemerintah menetapkan subsektor perikanan sebagai salah satu motor penggerak pembangunan. Nelayan perikanan tangkap di pesisir Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan menangkap ikan sepanjang pantai maupun di Laut Sulawesi. Kebanyakan nelayan tradisional hanya menangkap ikan sekitar 2-3 mil jauhnya dari pantai. Bagi nelayan Purse Sein cukup jauh dengan jarak 7-12 mill dari pantai. Budidaya laut sangat potensial untuk dikembangkan karena di dukung oleh wilayah laut dan pesisir Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan yang luas dan potensial. Beberapa komoditi yang menjadi unggulan budidaya laut di Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan adalah rumput laut, ikan kerapu, ikan kuwe (bobara) dan teripang. Produksi olahan hasil perikanan di Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan sangat beragam baik yang di olah secara tradisonal maupun modern. Komoditas olahan hasil perikanan itu berupa ikan kayu, ikan asin, ikan asap/fufu dan bakasang. Kata kunci : ekonomi, pengembangan, perikanan 1 Bagian dari skripsi 2 Mahasiswa Program Studi Agrobisnis Perikanan FPIK-UNSRAT 3 Staf pengajar Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Sam Ratulangi
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Arifin, Muhammad Z., Emil Reppie, and Johnny Budiman. "The analysis of capture fisheries performance in Lembeh Island, Bitung City, North Sulawesi." AQUATIC SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT 5, no. 2 (July 27, 2019): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.35800/jasm.5.2.2017.24569.

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Title (Bahasa Indonesia): Analisis keragaan perikanan tangkap Pulau Lembeh, Kota Bitung, Sulawesi UtaraAccording to the statistics of 2014 Bitung City, fisheries production value of the city increased. This needs to be analyzed in order to establish whether the development provides economic benefit to the society and whether the fishing activities are efficient. The objectives of the study were to study the capture fisheries performance and its impact on the responsible fisheries management in Lembeh (as part of the Bitung City); to know the efficiency level of the fishing activities carried out by fishermen of Lembeh; and to analyze the economic benefit of the capture fisheries to the fishermen. The data were analyzed using descriptive methods. Results found that dominant fishing gears used by Lembeh fishermen were handlines(multihooks-handline, octopus handline, squid handline, and tuna handline), nets (beach seineand gill net), mini purse seine, and fish aggregating device (such as light boat). Those fishing gears were distributed in all villages of Lembeh. Efficient fishing activities are those with efficiency value of 1. From 111 fishermen respondents in Lembeh, 29 of them did efficient fishing operations. The range of investment needed for each fishing gear varied among different types. Mean fishermen’s exchange rate of Lembeh island was 1.29, meaning that there was positive impact of fishing activities on the fulfillment of family’s daily needs.Menurut data statistik Kota Bitung dalam angka tahun 2014, nilai produksi perikanan Kota Bitung mengalami kenaikan. Kenaikan ini perlu di analisis apakah memberi manfaat secara ekonomi kepada masyarakat dan apakah penangkapannya sudah efisien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah 1) menganalisis keragaan perikanan tangkap dan dampaknya pada pengelolaan perikanan yang bertanggung jawab di Pulau Lembeh (yang merupakan bagian dari Kota Bitung), 2) menetapkan tingkat efisiensi kegiatan perikanan tangkap yang telah dilakukan oleh nelayan di Pulau Lembeh, dan 3) menganalisa manfaat kegiatan perikanan tangkap secara ekonomi bagi para nelayan. Analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menujukkan, bahwa alat tangkap yang dominan dioperasikan oleh nelayan Pulau Lembeh adalah jenis handline(pancing noru, pancing, pancing gurita, pancing cumi, pancing tuna), soma (beach seinedan gillnet), mini purse seine(pajeko), dan pengumpul ikan (perahu lampu). Alat tangkap tersebut tersebar di seluruh kelurahan di Pulau Lembeh. Kegiatan penangkapan yang efisien adalah kegiatan penangkapan dengan nilai efisiensi 1. Dari 111 responden nelayan pulau Lembeh, 29 di antaranya melakukan operasi penangkapan yang efisien. Kebutuhan modal usaha masing-masing alat tangkap berbeda antara satu dan lainnya. Rata-rata Nilai Tukar Nelayan (NTN) di pulau tersebut adalah 1,29 di mana menunjukkan adanya dampak positif kegiatan penangkapan ikan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan sehari hari.
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Rahadian, Rikrik, Maulana Firdaus, and Andrian Ramadhan. "STRUKTUR PENDAPATAN PERIKANAN TANGKAP KELUARGA NELAYAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA: Analisis Data Panel Kelautan dan Perikanan Nasional." Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 11, no. 2 (December 8, 2016): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v11i2.3832.

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Kemiskinan merupakan sebuah kata yang sangat melekat dengan keluarga Nelayan, sehingga banyak usaha telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah untuk menanganinya, umumnya melalui pemberian bantuan serta pemberdayaan usaha keluarga nelayan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat kondisi struktur pendapatan perikanan keluarga Nelayan selama ini melalui analisis ketergantungan pendapatan perikanan keluarga Nelayan terhadap tingkat usaha penangkapan. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis data Panel, dengan dua variabel berupa data rata-rata pendapatan keluarga Nelayan dan rata-rata pengeluaran BBM di enam lokasi tipologi penangkapan pada penelitian PANELKANAS – Bitung, Sampang, Sambas, Sibolga, OKI dan Purwakarta – sepanjang periode 2010-2013. Hasil analisis data sepanjang periode pengamatan menunjukkan beberapa fenomena berikut ini: 1). Peningkatan usaha penangkapan berpengaruh signifikan meningkatkan Pendapatan Perikanan Keluarga sebesar 15% dari nilai usaha yang dilakukan; 2). Terjadi rata-rata pendapatan perikanan non-penangkapan yang positif di semua lokasi penelitian; dan 3). Terdapat kesenjangan nilai rata-rata pendapatan perikanan non-perikanan antar lokasi penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, maka untuk membantu keluarga nelayan meningkatkan kesejahteraannya akan diperlukan kebijakan yang dapat mendorong peningkatan usaha penangkapan dan diversifikasi usaha perikanan.Title: Structure of Capture Fisheries Income Family Fisherman and Implications: Panel Data Analysis of The National Marine and Fishery Poverty is a word closely associated with fisher’s households, thus far numerous government efforts – such as grants and empowerment programs – have been conducted to tackle this problem. This paper is aimed at scrutinizing the income structure of fisher’s households by analyzing the dependency of their income to their Catching Effort. The panel data analysis conducted is based on the average Household’s Fisheries Income and its average Gasoline Expenditure data of six PANELKANAS’ Captured Fisheries locations – Bitung, Sampang, Sambas, Sibolga, OKI and Purwakarta – which were observed through out the 2010-2013 periode. The result shows several phenomena, such as: (1). Catch effort is a significant factor positively affecting the household’s fisheries income, as much as 15% of the total effort value; (2). There has been a positive average non-captured fisheries income in every location observed; and (3). There have been disparities of the average non-captured fisheries income among different locations. With such results, poverty alleviation of fisher’s households would still require both catch-effort enhancing as well as livelihood diversifying policies.
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Arif, Abdul. "PELAKSANAAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM SECARA FORMAL PADA MASYARAKAT NELAYAN TERPENCIL TANAH KUNING." Jurnal Pendidikan Islam 10, no. 2 (November 30, 2019): 75–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.22236/jpi.v10i2.3962.

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The concept of fostering fishing communities within the framework of a sustainable fisheries development perspective in Indonesia needs to be studied properly, precisely and touches on the targets to be achieved. This study aims to 1) Determine the character of the remote community of Tanah Kuning fishermen, 2) Systems and practices of the implementation of Islamic education, 3) Supporting and inhibiting factors in Islamic education, 4) Educational models that are appropriate to the characteristics of the remote fishing communities of Tanah Kuning. The results of this study include people with livelihoods as fishermen who are not willing to make changes unless someone starts, the education system has not been able to run in accordance with the existing objectives. The supporting and inhibiting factors produced were religious teachers who still received respect from the community and adequate school buildings, monotonous teachers, inadequate books, only one teacher, and community perceptions that considered education less important. The educational model used the Gagne model which creates external conditions in line with the internal conditions of student learning processes.
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Ikhsan, Suci Asrina, and Muhammad Nur Arkham. "KARAKTERISTIK PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI KEPULAUAN KANGEAN, KABUPATEN SUMENEP, MADURA." Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 10, no. 2 (December 29, 2020): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jksekp.v10i2.8391.

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Perikanan skala kecil sangat penting di negara berkembang, dimana ketergantungan pada sumber daya pesisir sangat tinggi dan dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap ketahanan pangan dan peningkatan pendapatan. Permasalahan yang dihadapi saat ini adalah adanya kebutuhan pangan yang sangat penting namun belum tereskplorasinya perikanan tangkap untuk daerah ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik dan pemanfaatan sumber daya perikanan skala kecil di Kepulauan Kangean. Penelitian ini berlokasi di Kepulauan Kangean, tepatnya di Kecamatan Raas. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan pengarsipan data pendukung. Analisis deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan bahwa karakteristik perikanan tangkap yang ada di pulau-pulau di Kecamatan Raas adalah nelayan skala kecil. Nelayan skala kecil yang ada di lokasi penelitian melakukan aktivitas penangkapan hanya di sekitar pantai dan tidak jauh dari pantai. Alat tangkap yang digunakan oleh nelayan kecil di lokasi penelitian adalah pancing tonda, pancing gurita, gillnet, pancing ulur, dan bubu lipat. Armada penangkapan yang digunakan adalah kapal tanpa motor (sampan) sebanyak 62% dan kapal motor dengan kapasitas <5GT sebanyak 30%. Musim penangkapan nelayan kecil ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh musim dan kondisi ekosistem perairan disekitar.Title: Characteristics of Capture Fisheries In the Kangean Islands of Sumenep, Regency MaduraSmall-scale fisheries play an important role in developing countries where they highly depend on coastal resources. Moreover, small-scale fisheries make a significant contribution to food security and income enhancement. The problem occurs when the capture fisheries have not been explored in this area while there are a significant needs of food. The purpose of this research was to analyze the characteristics and utilization of small-scale fisheries resources in the Kangean Islands. The location of the research was in District of Raas, Kangean Islands. Data were collected from interviews, observation, and supporting data archives. The study used qualitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study identified that the characteristics of capture fisheries in the District of Raas, Kangean Islands, are small-scale fishers. The fishing activities of those small-scale fishers are conducted around the beach. They use trolling, octopus fishing rod, gillnet, fishing line, and folding traps. The fishing fleet used by the small-scale fishers are mostly non-motorized boats (canoe) as much as 62% and motorboats with capacities <5GT as much as 30%. The fishing season of these small-scale fishers is highly influenced by the season and condition of the surrounding aquatic ecosystem.
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White, William T., Leontine Baje, Sharon A. Appleyard, Andrew Chin, Jonathan J. Smart, and Colin A. Simpfendorfer. "Shark longline fishery of Papua New Guinea: size and species composition and spatial variation of the catches." Marine and Freshwater Research 71, no. 6 (2020): 627. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/mf19191.

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This study provides the first detailed investigation of the catches of the shark longline fishery in Papua New Guinea. Fisheries observers collected data on shark catches from a total of 318 longline sets between May and June 2014, before its closure in July 2014. In all, 14694 sharks were recorded with a total estimated biomass of 439 tonnes (Mg). Eighteen species of sharks were recorded in the observer data, with the most dominant species being Carcharhinus falciformis, which constituted more than 90% of the total catches by both weight and number of individuals. The level of observer misidentification was low (&lt;10%), which reflected the use of region-specific identification guides by well-trained fisheries observers. The most diverse catches were in the Solomon Sea area, whereas catches in most other areas, particularly the Bismarck Sea areas, were less diverse and more strongly dominated by C. falciformis. Size and sex ratios varied by species, highlighting the importance of obtaining species-level information from the fishery being investigated. Any consideration by fisheries managers to reopen this fishery needs to consider the effect this will have on the species targeted and the livelihoods of coastal fishers who also rely on the same resources.
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Wardono, Budi, and Akhmad Fauzi. "PERANAN “BANTAL SOSIAL” PADA MATA PENCAHARIAN NELAYAN SKALA KECIL DI JAWA." Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 11, no. 2 (December 8, 2016): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v11i2.3831.

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Salah satu alasan yang kuat nelayan tangkap skala kecil tetap melaut meskipun mempunyai risiko tinggi karena peluang/prospek pendapatan/penerimaan yang tinggi pada satu saat. Risiko melaut tidak hanya membuat ketidakpastian tetapi juga karena risiko biaya operasional yang tinggi. Dihadapkan dengan kondisi biaya operasional yang tinggi, nelayan menggunakan strategi yang berbeda, salah satunya melekat pada peran tengkulak. Dalam pandangan konvensional, pedagang perantara/ langgan sebagai hambatan bagi nelayan untuk menjadi kompetitif di pasar. Namun di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia, mereka memainkan peran penting sebagai "bantal sosial" dalam kehidupan nelayan skala kecil. Tujuan penelitian adalah menyelidiki tingkat kecenderungan keterikatan hubungan langgan/pedagang antara sebagai “bantal sosial” dengan nelayan di dua daerah penangkapan ikan yang menonjol di pantai utara dan pantai selatan Jawa. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode analisis kuantitatif yaitu model analisis multinomial logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nelayan dari pantai utara cenderung sangat kuat hubungannya dengan perantara untuk kelangsungan hidupnya dibandingkan dengan nelayan di pantai selatan. Implikasi dari temuan tersebut bahwa peran sentral langgan/perantara/tengkulak/langgan merupakan bentuk hubungan yang bersifat ekonomi dimana kedua belah pihak bisa mengambil keuntungan. Pola hubungan bukan hanya sekedar sebagai penyangga, namun lebih dari itu yaitu berfungsi sebagai “bantal” sosial (social cushion) para nelayan. Hubungan seperti ini merupakan bentuk layanan dimana para nelayan bisa mendapatkan alternatif layanan jasa “kredit” dari para perantara/langgan/tengkulak. Bentuk layanan seperti yang diperankan oleh langgan/pedagang perantara selama ini belum bisa digantikan oleh lembaga pemerintah yang resmi, dimana pola hubungan tersebut sangat dibutuhkan oleh nelayan skala kecil. Pola hubungan tersebut selain dipengaruhi oleh lokasi, juga dipengaruhi oleh status kepemilikan kapal, lama kepemilikan kapal dan jumlah ABK.Title: The Role “Social Cushion” On The Livelihood Of Small Scale Fishers In JavaOne of the strong reason for small scale fishers to keep fishing despite high risk of fishing, is the prospect of high earning at one moment in time. Risk at fishery not only create uncertaining but also risk high cost of fishing. Faced with such a high cost, fishers use different strategies, one of which is attached to the middlemen. Convientional views middlemen as an obstacle for fishers to be competitive in the market. Yet in developing country such us Indonesia, they play crucial role as a “social cushion” in the livelihood of small scale fishers. The purpose of research is to investigate the tendency of engagement relationships middleman as "social cushion" with fishermen in the fishing areas that stand out on the north coast and the south coast of Java. Data was analyzed using quantitative analysis method multinomial logistic analysis model. Results of this study show that fishers of the northern coast tend to strongly attach to middlemen for their survival compared with those in the southern coast. Relationships with fishermen middlemen is a service, where fishermen can get alternative services "credit" from the middleman. Services such as that played by middleman has not been able to replace them by official government agencies, where this kind of relationship is needed by small-scale fishermen. The relationship patterns in addition affected by the location, also influenced by the status of ownership of the vessel, long time ship ownership and the number of crew.
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Sulistiono, Sulistiono, Zulkarnaen Zulkarnaen, and Thomas Nugroho. "Edukasi pelestarian sumberdaya dan lingkungan pantai pada nelayan perikanan bagan." JPPM (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) 5, no. 2 (November 28, 2018): 181–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/jppm.v5i2.20716.

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Perikanan bagan merupakan salah satu pekerjaan yang umum dilakukan masyarakat Desa Saramaake, Halmahera Timur. Kegiatan edukasi pelestarian sumberdaya dan lingkungan pantai ini dilaksanakan pada Juni, Agustus, September dan Desember 2018, bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi pemahaman tentang pelestarian sumberdaya dan lingkungan pantai di desa tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan, diskusi dan monitoring dan evaluasi. Sasaran kegiatan merupakan nelayan dan istri nelayan yang merupakan anggota Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUB) atau Koperasi. Beberapa kegiatan yang telah dilakukan antara lain penyuluhan tentang perikanan bagan (Agustus), penyuluhan tentang konservasi lingkungan dan sumberdaya (Juni), dan kegiatan monitoring dan evaluasi (September, Desember 2018). Dari hasil kegiatan dapat diketahui bahwa secara umum masyarakat nelayan telah mengetahui dan mengimplementasikan kegiatan perikanan yang baik, dan menjaga kondisi lingkungannya dengan lebih baik, dengan tidak membuang sampah di laut, tidak melakukan penebangan hutan pantai, tidak mengubur ikan by catch di pantai, dan mengingatkan pada sesama nelayan, keluarga dan aparat pemerintah untuk tetap menjaga lingkungan laut. Education on the environmental and resource conservations of the lift-net fishermen AbstractLift-net fisheries is a commonly job of the coastal community at Saramaake Village, East Halmahera. This education activity on environmental and resource conservations was done on June, August, September and December 2018, aimed to educate resource and environment conservation in the village. Methods used in this activity were survey in the fied, discussion and filling in the questionnaire form. Objects of the activity were fisherman and their wives who were member of the Common Business Group (KUB-Indonesian) and Cooperative (Koperasi-Indonesian). A number of activities were carried out to educate the fisherman community such as extension on the lift net fisheries, extension on the resource and environmental conservation, and monitoring and evaluation. The community commonly knew and implemented a good fishing activity and environmental and resource care better such as no drop garbage to the sea, no using the sea for toilet, no cutting mangrove tree, no burying by catch in coastal area, encouraging to families, fishermen and village officials to keep the sea better.
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Naranjo Madrigal, Helven, and Silvia Salas Márquez. "Dinámica espacio-temporal del esfuerzo en una pesquería de buceo artesanal multiespecífica y sus efectos en la variabilidad de las capturas: Implicaciones para el manejo sostenible." Revista de Biología Tropical 62, no. 4 (December 1, 2014): 1565. http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/rbt.v62i4.13614.

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Artisanal diving fisheries are a source of income, employment and food security of coastal areas in many countries. Understanding the dynamics of these fisheries, including the spatial and temporal dynamics of fishing effort, gears and species can help to address the challenges involved in fisheries management. We aimed to analyze the differences in fishing strategies undertaken by fishers that use two different diving methods (hookah and free diving), and the conditions and their potential impacts on catches when adjustments to those strategies are applied over time. For this, detailed information of fishing operations from artisanal boats in the North Pacific coast of Costa Rica was analyzed in two fishing seasons (2007-2008 and 2011-2012). Data were collected by onboard observers (fishing site, fishing time, species composition, depth and visibility). Additionally, interviews with divers were applied to obtain information of price per species, species volume and fishing operations. From the total number of trips during both seasons, hookah diving was represented by a sample size of 70.5%, while free diving, with a sample of 69.5%. More than 15 species were identified in each fishing season. Nevertheless, three categories had substantial contributions in both seasons with differences in the proportions for each case: green lobster (<em>Panulirus gracilis</em>), octopus (<em>Octopus</em> sp.) and parrotfish (<em>Scarus perrico</em> and <em>S. ghobban</em>). It is worth noting that an important proportion of catch was retained by fishers for personal consumption purposes, including species of high commercial value. Additional night diving activity, increased the number of dives from one season to another. Besides, cooperation processes in free diving fishing operations, and changes in fishing effort between seasons, defined important changes in fishing strategies. Potential causes of changes in fishing strategies and the implications for management to ensure the sustainability of these fisheries in the long term are discussed.
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Suryawati, Siti Hajar, and Tenny Apriliani. "MEKANISME PENYALURAN BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK BERSUBSIDI PADA USAHA PERIKANAN TANGKAP SKALA KECIL." Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 5, no. 1 (June 6, 2015): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jksekp.v5i1.1077.

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Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) mempunyai peranan penting dalam peningkatan produktivitasusaha perikanan, khususnya perikanan tangkap. Biaya penggunaan BBM pada usaha perikananmencapai 70% dari biaya operasional melaut. Kondisi inilah yang menjadikan BBM sebagai saranaproduksi yang sangat strategis bagi nelayan. Penyediaan BBM yang memadai, baik dari sisi kuantitasmaupun harga, sangat di butuhkan agar nelayan dapat menggunakan BBM sesuai kebutuhanoperasionalnya. Kebijakan subsidi BBM pada usaha perikanan dimaksudkan untuk membantunelayan agar dapat membeli BBM sesuai kebutuhannya dengan harga lebih murah sehinggaproduktivitas dan pendapatan nelayan meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji usulantingkat subsidi BBM dan perbaikan pola pendistribusiannya pada usaha perikanan tangkap. Data yangdigunakan data primer dan data sekunder, yang kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil analisismenunjukkan bahwa operasional pendistribusian BBM bersubsidi perlu diawasi agar lebih tepatsasaran sesuai dengan skala usaha penangkapan. Kemudian untuk menjamin tersedianya pasokanBBM bersubsidi dengan harga yang terjangkau nelayan, perlu dilakukan hal-hal sebagai berikut:1) mengaktifkan SPDN yang sudah dibangun namun belum beroperasi; 2) membangun SPBU minikhusus nelayan dengan armada < 5 GT ; dan 3) mengawasi penyaluran BBM bersubsidi agar lebih tepatsasaran.Title: Oil Fuel Subsidized Distribution Mechanism of Small ScaleCapture Fisheries BusinessOil Fuel has an important role in increasing the fisheries productivity, especially capture fisheries.The cost of oil fuel use in fishing effort to 70% of the operating costs. These conditions make the fuelas a means of production are highly strategic for fishers. The provision of adequate fuel both in terms ofquantity and price is in need to encourage fishers to use fuel as needed operations. Policy on fisheriessubsidies are intended to help fishers to be able to buy fuel according to their needs at a cheaperprice so that productivity and fishers incomeincreased. This study aims to assess the proposed level ofsubsidies and improvements in the distribution pattern. The data used primary data and secondary dataand analyzed by using descriptive method. The analysis showed that the distribution of subsidized fueloperations need to be monitored in order to better targeted according to the scale of fishing effort. Then,to ensure the availability of subsidized fuel supply at affordable prices, it needs to : 1) Enable SPDN thatalready built but yet in operation; 2) make the construction of a mini gas station that specializes in servingthe fishing fleet <5 GT; and 3) supervise of distribution of subsidied fuel for the right target.
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Saptanto, Subhechanis, and Rizky Aprilian Wijaya. "PRAKIRAAN DAMPAK PENGURANGAN SUBSIDI BBM PADA USAHA PERIKANAN (Studi Kasus di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Nizam Zachman)." Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 4, no. 2 (November 29, 2014): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jksekp.v4i2.600.

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Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Nizam Zachman (PPSNZ) merupakan salah satu pelabuhan perikanan samudera di Indonesia yang terletak di Muara Baru, Jakarta Utara. Tujuan dari penulisan makalah ini adalah untuk menganalisis perkembangan kapal yang mendaratkan ikan di PPSNZ menurut jumlah kapal, stratifikasi GT, lokasi penangkapan (WPP) dan fluktuasi produksi ikan bulanan. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah data sekunder yang berasal dari laporan tahunan, statistik perikanan dan berbagai referensi yang mendukung kegiatan penelitian. Analisis data yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah produksiikan yang didaratkan di PPSNZ pada tahun 2013 ada sebanyak 113.024.086 kg dengan rata-rata produksi perbulan sebanyak 9.418.674 kg. Rata-rata kenaikan produksi ikan perbulan sebesar 6,10 %. Kapal dengan ukuran 51-100 GT merupakan jenis kapal yang paling banyak mendaratkan ikan di PPSNZ. Bila dilihat dari lokasi penangkapannya, paling banyak yang menangkap ikan di WPP 711 yakni di perairan Laut Natuna. Pengurangan subsidi BBM diperkirakan memberikan dampak negatif kepada pelaku usaha perikanan khususnya yang berangkat dan mendaratkan ikan di PPS Nizam Zachman yakni berkurangnya kesejahteraan nelayan karena nelayan tidak melaut, peningkatan harga ikan karena berkurangnya supply ikan dari nelayan dan meningkatnya illegal fishing karena kapal-kapal di atas 30 GT sedikit yang melaut.Title: Possibility Impact of Fuel Reduction to Fisheries Sector(Case Study : Nizam Zachman Ocean Fishing Port (PPSNZ)Nizam Zachman Ocean Fishing Port (PPSNZ) is one of Indonesia’s ocean fishing port where located in Muara Baru, North Jakarta. This research was aimed to analyze the development of fishing vessels landed in PPSNZ according to the number of vessels, GT stratification, fish ground (WPP) and fish production fluctuation monthly. Data used in this research were secondary data derived from annual reports, fisheries statistics and the various references that support the research activities. Data analysiswas performed using descriptive statistical methods. The results showed that the total production of fish landed in PPSNZ in 2013 there were as many as 113,024,086 kg with average monthly production asmuch as 9,418,674 kg. The average increase in fish production of 6.10% per month. Vessels of 51-100 GT is a type of the most fishing vessels landed in PPSNZ. Viewed from the fishing ground, most fishing ground were in the WPP 711 in the Natuna Sea region. Reduction of fuel subsidies estimated negative impact to businesses in particular fisheries departing and landing fish in PPS Nizam Zachman such as reduced welfare of fishers because fishers can’t fishing, fish price increase due to the reduced supply of fish from fishers and increasing illegal fishing for over 30 GT vessels less operation.
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Bumulo, Frahmawati, and Maretha Ika Prajawati. "ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (Studi Kasus pada Hasil Olahan Perikanan di Gorontalo)." IQTISHODUNA 12, no. 2 (January 10, 2017): 56–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/iq.v12i2.3947.

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Some districts have reached the shoreline approximately 75 KM certainly have huge marine potentialand have the potential that has not been managed optimally and thus still require government attention andserious investors to handle. This study uses secondary data and qualitative methods with direct interviewswith fishermen and institutions associated with using SWOT Analysis and Test Litmust Test.The resultsshowed that the SWOT performed using 11 strategic issues, namely repair of structures and infrastructurescoastal and marine areas in accordance with the development potential and capacity of the environment,improving education and skills of coastal fishing communities, developing models and capture technology,setting the boundary zone of preservation , increase surveillance activities, support groups of fishermen inpartnering efforts, increase the production of processed products of fisheries, improving engineering capabilityutilization and management of coastal areas and the sea.This research concluded that by applying the rightstrategy and the cooperation of various parties, both institutions, financial institutions, private sector andcoastal fishing communities can raise the productivity of coastal fishing communities themselves that areexpected to improve the local revenue.
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Hutubessy, B. G., F. Silooy, A. Tupamahu, S. Siaheinenia, J. B. Pailin, and R. H. S. Tawari. "PROFIL DAN PERSEPSI NELAYAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN HASIL TANGKAPAN IKAN PERAIRAN PANTAI DI TELUK AMBON." JURNAL ENGGANO 4, no. 1 (April 30, 2019): 43–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/jenggano.4.1.43-51.

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Nelayan mengetahui sumberdaya laut secara rinci, juga lingkungan mereka dan aktifitas penangkapan yang mereka lalukan, dan pengetahuan ini jarang dikoleksi secara sistimatik. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji persepsi nelayan terhadap perubahan hasil tangkapan dan penyebabnya. Kami mewawancarai nelayan pantai Haive Besar dengan menggunakan kuisioner yang sifatnya semi terstruktur. Informasi pribadi nelayan seperti umur dan pengalaman menangkap ikan, aktifitas penangkapan seperti alat yang digunakan dan daerah penangkapan, serta pengetahuan mereka tentang perubahan ekosistem menjadi topik pertanyaan di dalam kuisioner. Nelayan dengan usia karir menengah (21-35 tahun) lebih banyak dibandingkan nelayan usia karir muda dan karir tua. Nelayan mendeteksi perubahan pada ekosistem daerah penangkapan mereka seperti banyaknya sampah, limbah minyak, rusak dan berkurangnya habitat karang dan lamun serta kekeruhan. Dampak yang nelayan rasakan adalah hasil tangkapan yang semakin berkurang bahkan tidak ada lagi. Persepsi nelayan terhadap perubahan ekosistem dan hasil tangkapan mereka menjadi dasar bagi penelitian selanjutnya seperti fisheries assessment. FISHERS’ PROFILE AND PERCEPTION ON THE SHIFTING OF CATCH ON THE COAST OF AMBON BAY. Fishers have detailed knowledge of their resources, their environment, and their fishing practices that is rarely systematically collected. This study was undertaken to examine perceptions of fishers on the shifting of catch and the occasion of the changing. We conducted an interview with coastal Hative Besar fishers using a semi-structured questioner. Fishers’ profiles such as age and years at fishery, gears and fishing grounds was one part of the questions. Other part was fishers’ ecological knowledge focused on environmental condition and shifting catch. More fishers with middle career (21-35 year in fishery) than young and old careers were interviewed. Environmental changes included waste in the water, oil, corals and seagrasses degradation, and turbidity affected the catch of fishers. Fish became difficult to be found. We learn from this study that fishers’ perception is an important tool for further fisheries assessment study.
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Zulham, Armen, Rani Hafsaridewi, Hikmah Hikmah, Permana Ari Soejarwo, and Bayu Vita Indah Yanti. "KESENJANGAN GENDER PADA PEMANFAATAN PERIKANAN SKALA KECIL DI KABUPATEN NATUNA." Buletin Ilmiah Marina Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 6, no. 2 (December 22, 2020): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/marina.v6i2.8960.

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Kesenjangan gender atau perbedaan peran laki-laki dan perempuan terhadap akses dan kontrol dalam pengambilan keputusan pada aktivitas perikanan skala kecil di Kabupaten Natuna masih tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesenjangan gender pada pemanfaatan perikanan skala kecil di Kabupaten Natuna; dan merumuskan strategi untuk mencapai kesetaraan gender. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang terpilah gender. Data primer dikumpulkan pada bulan Agustus 2019 terhadap 52 responden nelayan penangkap ikan skala kecil di 5 (lima) kecamatan di Pulau Bunguran – Kabupaten Natuna. Data diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan software excel untuk memperoleh persentase tiga keputusan responden pada 5 kecamatan tersebut. Hasil analisis menunjukkan pengambilan keputusan pada perikanan skala kecil di Kabupaten Natuna masih didominasi oleh laki-laki. Kesenjangan gender terjadi pada aktivitas persiapan penangkapan ikan, kegiatan penangkapan ikan di laut, paska panen (penangkapan) ikan. Oleh karena itu, Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Natuna perlu merancang program stimulasi ekonomi untuk membuka lapangan kerja bagi perempuan dan memberi peluang partisipasi terhadap istri nelayan dalam pengambilan keputusan, dengan melibatkannya dalam kegiatan pelelangan ikan di tempat pelelangan ikan (TPI) atau pengurus armada penangkapan ikan. Title: Gender Gap of Small Scale Fisheries Utilization in Natuna Regency The gender gap or the different role of access and control among men and women on the decision making process in small scale fishery activities in Natuna is remain high. The purpose of this research is to analyze the gender gap in small-scale fisheries utilization and to provide the strategy to achieve gender equality. Gender disaggregated primary data were collected in August 2019 from 52 respondents of the small scale fishermen in 5 sub regency in the Bungguran Island of Natuna Regency. The data were processed using excel software to find out the percentage of 3 reasons for respondent participation. The findings shows that decision maker is dominated by fishermen. The gender gap occurred in preparation process of the fishing activities, fishing activities, and post fishing activities. Therefore, government of Natuna Regency must prepare the economic stimulus program for providing labor opportunities for women, encourage the participation of the fishermen’s wife in decision making process by involving them in fish auction activity or as manager of fishing fleets.
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Firdaus, Maulana, and Rikrik Rahadian. "PERAN ISTRI NELAYAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA (Studi Kasus di Desa Penjajab, Kecamatan Pemangkat, Kabupaten Sambas)." Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 10, no. 2 (June 20, 2016): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v10i2.1263.

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Ketidakpastian pendapatan yang diperoleh oleh kepala keluarga sebagai nelayan mendorong anggota rumah tangga lainnya seperti istri dan anak untuk bekerja agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan hidup rumah tangga. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui peran istri nelayan dalam meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga menurut jenis pekerjaan yang dilakukan dan pendapatan yang diperoleh serta besarnya sumbangan pendapatan tersebut untuk meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga. Penelitian dilakukan pada tahun 2013 di Desa Penjajab, Kabupaten Sambas. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode survei. Pengambilan responden dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar istri nelayan di Desa Penjajab memiliki pekerjaan sebagai pengolah produk perikanan (kerupuk, ikan kering dan terasi). Rataan besarnya nilai pendapatan istri nelayan adalah Rp.372.400,-/bln. Kontribusi pendapatan istri terhadap total pendapatan rumah tangga adalah sebesar 24,04%. Pekerjaan yang dilakukan oleh istri dan kepala keluarga dalam rumah tangga nelayan memiliki karakteristik yang sama, sangat tergantung pada musim. Ketika pendapatan kepala keluarga meningkat maka kecenderungan pendapatan pada istri nelayan juga meningkat. Hal ini dikarenakan bahan baku ikan olahan berasal dari hasil tangkapan suami. Meningkatkan partisipasi istri dan anggota keluarga dalam bekerja merupakan salah satu usaha strategis saat ini untuk meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga. Pengembangan usaha diluar sektor perikanan sangat penting dilakukan, mengingat tingkat pendapatan dari sektor perikanan masih rendah karena sangat dipengaruhi oleh musim. (Role of Fisher’s Wife to Increase the Household Income (Case study in the Penjajab Village, Pemangkat Sub District of Sambas))Uncertainty income earned by the head of the family as a fisher push other household members, such as wives and children to work in order to meet the household needs. This study was conducted to determine the role of the fisher’s wife to increasing household incomes in terms of the type of work and the income earned as well as the contribution of such the revenues to increase household income. Study was conducted in 2013 in Penjajab village of Sambas Regency. Survey method was used in this study. The selection of respondents used a purposive sampling. Data were analyzed descriptively. Results showed that most of the fisher’s wife in the Penjajab Villages has a job as a processing fishery products (crackers, dried fish and shrimp paste). Average income of the fisher’s wife is Rp.372.400, - / month. Wife revenue contribution to total household income is equal to 24.04%. Work performed by the wife and the head of the family in the fisher households have the same characteristics, is highly dependent on the season. When the head of the family income increases, the tendency of the fishers wife revenue also increased. This is because the raw material processed fish catch comes from the husband. Increasing the participation of wife and family members in work is one of the current strategic effort to increase the househods revenue. Business development outside of the fisheries sector is very important because the level of income from the fisheries sector is still low and heavily depend on season.
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38

Wijaya, Rizki Aprilian, and Subhechanis Saptanto. "PERSEPSI DAN STRATEGI ADAPTASI NELAYAN TERHADAP ISU PENCABUTAN SUBSIDI BBM." Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 4, no. 2 (November 29, 2014): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jksekp.v4i2.608.

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Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) merupakan input produksi penting bagi nelayan. Pada awal tahun2014, terdapat wacana untuk menghapus subsidi BBM untuk nelayan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untukmenganalis persepsi nelayan terhadap kemungkinan kebijakan pencabutan subsidi BBM dan menganalisisstrategi adaptasi nelayan terhadap kemungkinan pencabutan subsidi BBM. Lokasi penelitian berada diPelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS) Nizam Zachman dan Pelabuhan Pendaratan Perikanan (PPI)Muara Angke di Provinsi D.K.I. Jakarta. Penelitian dilakukan melalui pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulandata dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam (in-depth Interview) kepada petugas pelabuhan, tokohnelayan, pemilik dan nahkoda kapal perikanan. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil kajianmenunjukan bahwa sebagian besar nelayan (khususnya nelayan kecil) menolak terhadap kebijakanpencabutan subsidi BBM. Jenis strategi adaptasi nelayan terhadap kemungkinan diberlakukannyakebijakan pencabutan subsidi BBM diantaranya adalah tidak melakukan aktivitas melaut dalam jangkawaktu tertentu, beralih pekerjaan ke sektor non perikanan maupun sektor perikanan lainnya dan mencarisolusi pemecahan masalah melalui kelompok.Title: Fishers Perception and Adaptation Strategy toFuel Subsidize RevocationFuel is an important production inputs for fishers. At the beginning of 2014, there was a discourseto remove fuel subsidies for fishers. This paper aims to analyze the perception of fishers to the possibilityof fuel subsidy removal policy and analyzing the adaptation strategies of fishers on the possible liftingof fuel subsidies. Locations of the study are in the Ocean Fishing Port (PPS) Nizam Zachman and Portof Fish Landing (PPI) Muara Angke in DKI Jakarta. The study was conducted through a qualitativeapproach. Data collected through in-depth interviews to the port officials, leaders of fishers, fishingvessel owners and captains. The data were analyzed descriptively. Results of the study showed thatmost of the fishers (particularly small fishing) refuse to fuel subsidy removal policy. Type of fishing forpossible adaptation strategies enactment of policies withdrawal of fuel subsidies which are not fishingactivity within a certain time period, switch jobs to the fisheries sector and other fisheries sector and seeksolutions through group problem solving.
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39

Walter, Tatiana, Liandra Peres Caldasso, Jéssica Fischer, and Ivanilda Foster Almeida. "Por uma racionalidade ambiental: reflexões acerca dos regramentos propostos para pesca da tainha no estuário da Lagoa dos Patos/RS." Ambiente & Educação 23, no. 1 (July 11, 2018): 31–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/ambeduc.v23i1.7415.

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As reflexões aqui expostas versam sobre a contribuição do Estado, apoiado no discurso científico, em regulações ambientais que têm como premissa uma visão dicotômica entre sociedade e ambiente. Ao não reconhecerem outras racionalidades na relação com o ambiente, as normativas nada mais são do que mecanismos promotores de conflitos ambientais. Nossa análise tem como suporte as normativas em vigor com vistas à gestão da tainha no sudeste e sul do Brasil, em especial, no estuário da Lagoa dos Patos/RS. Verificamos que as proposições se dão em uma perspectiva biologicista e estado-centrada que, ao mesmo tempo em que, inviabilizam a manutenção dos modos de vida dos pescadores(as) artesanais desta região, dão sustentação a uma pesca industrial destinada ao mercado externo. For an environmental rationality: reflections about the proposed rules for fishing for mullet in the estuary of Lagoa dos Patos / RS The reflections presented here discuss the contribution of the Statein environmental regulations, supported by the scientific discourse predominantly of fisheries biology, that have as premise a dichotomous vision between society and environment. By not recognizing other rationalities in relation to the environment, the regulations are nothing more than mechanisms that promote environmental conflicts. Our analysis is based on current regulations for the management of mullet fisheries in the southeast and south of Brazil, especially in the estuary of Patos Lagoon/RS. We have verified that the propositions take place in a biologicist and state-centered perspective that, at the same time, make it impossible to maintain the livelihoods of the artisanal fishers of this region, and give support to an industrial fishing destined to the external market. Key-words: artisanal fisheries, environmental conflicts, fisheries management, mullet, Patos Lagoon / RS.
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Ramadhan, Andrian, Maulana Firdaus, and Rizki Aprilian Wijaya. "ANALISIS NILAI TUKAR NELAYAN (NTN) PELAGIS BESAR TRADISIONAL." Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 9, no. 1 (June 12, 2014): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v9i1.30.

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Pemanfaatan sumber daya perikanan tangkap pelagis besar tidak hanya dilakukan oleh kapalkapal besar berskala industri akan tetapi juga oleh kapal-kapal berskala kecil atau tradisional. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memahami dinamika usaha perikanan tangkap berskala trasional tersebut dan kaitannya dengan ekonomi rumah tangga nelayan dalam suatu ukuran bernama Nilai Tukar Nelayan (NTN). Metode survei digunakan dengan bantuan kuesioner untuk monitoring usaha, pendapatan dan harga bulanan input-ouput Analisis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usaha ini memiliki karakteristik usaha yang dinamis. Hal ini mempengaruhi indeks yang diterima oleh nelayan dimana berfluktuasi cukup tinggi antar bulannya. Pada awal tahun NTN mengalami tekanan karena merupakan musim barat yang sulit melakukan penangkapan ikan. Tren positif penangkapan terjadi pada awal pertengahan tahun dimana NTN secara general berada diatas 100. Pada sisi pengeluaran terjadi pula peningkatan pada pertengahan tahun karena terjadi inflasi umum akibat kenaikan harga BBM. Kenaikan komponen yang diterima dan dibayar pada waktu yang sama membuat NTN relatif stabil meski terdapat tendensi penurunan dari waktu ke waktu(Title: Term of Trade Analysis of Traditional Fishers of Big Pelagic)Large pelagic fisheries is not merely captured by large industrial ships but also by small boats or traditional scale. This paper was aimed to understand the dynamics of fishing condition of traditional scale regarding fishers’ household economy by measuring Fishers Trade Index (NTN). The results indicated that the fishing activity was very dynamic and affected the fishers’ revenue index and also the payment index which was highly varied for each months. In the beginning of the year, NTN was low due to “west season” where fishing activities were hardly being carried out. Positive trend of fisheries activities happened in the mid-year where NTN in general was above 100. However, there was also increasing in the expenditure in mid-year because of general inflation which was triggered by fuel price upturned. The increasing in both revenue and expenditure components in the same periods made NTN relatively steady in spite of decreasing trend over time.
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41

Chávez -Ortíz, E. A. "UN MODELO NUMÉRICO PARA LA ADMINISTRACIÓN SUSTENTABLE DE LAS PESQUERÍAS." CICIMAR Oceánides 29, no. 2 (December 1, 2014): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.37543/oceanides.v29i2.139.

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La evaluación de las pesquerías es a menudo problemática debido a que los parámetros de las poblaciones explotadas son poco conocidos o desconocidos. La mayoría de las evaluaciones se limitan al aspecto biológico, ignorando en la mayoría de los casos los aspectos económicos y sociales de la pesca. Los resultados de las evaluaciones tienen en cuenta los datos facilitados por el usuario, lo que debería ser una imagen precisa del aspecto socio-económico del caso de estudio. Así, en la actualidad se utiliza esta información para producir resultados que describen las consecuencias más probables después de cualquier cambio en la estrategia de manejo que se proponga. La evaluación de las poblaciones mediante el modelo FISMO (FIsheries Simulation MOdel) se basa en los principios generales de la evaluación de recursos pesqueros y se realiza con datos históricos de la captura en toneladas de peso fresco. Así, con el propósito de formular mejores opciones de administración, se realizó un meta-análisis de dato para evaluar el desempeño de las pesquerías con base en este modelo de simulación. En cada una de dichas opciones se utilizan datos históricos de la captura y los valores de los parámetros de población. Los costos asociados y los beneficios económicos de cada pesquería son tomados como referencia para el análisis bio-económico. El modelo propuesto permite la prueba de tantas posibilidades de explotación como la pesca y los datos lo permitan, en un ejercicio de programación dinámica que puede proporcionar respuestas a preguntas lógicas como ¿Qué pasará con la biomasa del stock y del rendimiento económico si la talla de primera captura se incrementa? ¿Cuáles serán las consecuencias biológicas y económicas si se duplica el esfuerzo de pesca? ¿Cuál es el esfuerzo máximo que puede soportar la pesquería y dejar de ofrecer beneficios de por lo menos el 10 por ciento por encima de los costos? y ¿Cuáles son las expectativas económicas de la próxima temporada si aumenta el costo de los combustibles en una proporción determinada? A numeric model for the sustainable management of fisheries Usual management targets of many fisheries worldwide are addressed to maintain exploitation at fishing intensities required for the maximum sustainable yield (FMSY). However, variability induced by climate variability and economic forces, often lead to over exploitation. Traditional assessment procedures are limited to the assessment of the biological aspect of fisheries and the socio-economic and social aspects of fishing activities are generally ignored; however, this is an economic activity and in contrast, stakes holders ignore the stock dynamics pursuing economic benefits only. This imposes a gap in the knowledge required for a complete management process. The FISMO is an assessment and management tool that allows forecasting the most likely outcome after the application of any feasible management decision by changing F and the age of first catch (tc). It uses as input historic records of catch data, parameters of the von Bertalanffy growth model, and of the length-weight. Also, socio-economic variables of the last fishing season, such as the number of boats, length (days) of the fishing season, and number of fishers per boat. The model outputs of any target are catch, stock biomass, fishing effort, economic returns, benefit/cost ratio, number of boats, number of fishers and number of fishing days. FMSY , FMEY, and B/C at the economic equilibrium level are found combining F and tc and many management options, useful for planning and co-management, with very reasonable accuracy, can be chosen without compromising the sustainability of the fishery. The software is user-friendly and can be adapted to practically any fishery.
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42

Chávez -Ortíz, E. A. "UN MODELO NUMÉRICO PARA LA ADMINISTRACIÓN SUSTENTABLE DE LAS PESQUERÍAS." CICIMAR Oceánides 29, no. 2 (December 1, 2014): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.37543/oceanides.v29i2.139.

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La evaluación de las pesquerías es a menudo problemática debido a que los parámetros de las poblaciones explotadas son poco conocidos o desconocidos. La mayoría de las evaluaciones se limitan al aspecto biológico, ignorando en la mayoría de los casos los aspectos económicos y sociales de la pesca. Los resultados de las evaluaciones tienen en cuenta los datos facilitados por el usuario, lo que debería ser una imagen precisa del aspecto socio-económico del caso de estudio. Así, en la actualidad se utiliza esta información para producir resultados que describen las consecuencias más probables después de cualquier cambio en la estrategia de manejo que se proponga. La evaluación de las poblaciones mediante el modelo FISMO (FIsheries Simulation MOdel) se basa en los principios generales de la evaluación de recursos pesqueros y se realiza con datos históricos de la captura en toneladas de peso fresco. Así, con el propósito de formular mejores opciones de administración, se realizó un meta-análisis de dato para evaluar el desempeño de las pesquerías con base en este modelo de simulación. En cada una de dichas opciones se utilizan datos históricos de la captura y los valores de los parámetros de población. Los costos asociados y los beneficios económicos de cada pesquería son tomados como referencia para el análisis bio-económico. El modelo propuesto permite la prueba de tantas posibilidades de explotación como la pesca y los datos lo permitan, en un ejercicio de programación dinámica que puede proporcionar respuestas a preguntas lógicas como ¿Qué pasará con la biomasa del stock y del rendimiento económico si la talla de primera captura se incrementa? ¿Cuáles serán las consecuencias biológicas y económicas si se duplica el esfuerzo de pesca? ¿Cuál es el esfuerzo máximo que puede soportar la pesquería y dejar de ofrecer beneficios de por lo menos el 10 por ciento por encima de los costos? y ¿Cuáles son las expectativas económicas de la próxima temporada si aumenta el costo de los combustibles en una proporción determinada? A numeric model for the sustainable management of fisheries Usual management targets of many fisheries worldwide are addressed to maintain exploitation at fishing intensities required for the maximum sustainable yield (FMSY). However, variability induced by climate variability and economic forces, often lead to over exploitation. Traditional assessment procedures are limited to the assessment of the biological aspect of fisheries and the socio-economic and social aspects of fishing activities are generally ignored; however, this is an economic activity and in contrast, stakes holders ignore the stock dynamics pursuing economic benefits only. This imposes a gap in the knowledge required for a complete management process. The FISMO is an assessment and management tool that allows forecasting the most likely outcome after the application of any feasible management decision by changing F and the age of first catch (tc). It uses as input historic records of catch data, parameters of the von Bertalanffy growth model, and of the length-weight. Also, socio-economic variables of the last fishing season, such as the number of boats, length (days) of the fishing season, and number of fishers per boat. The model outputs of any target are catch, stock biomass, fishing effort, economic returns, benefit/cost ratio, number of boats, number of fishers and number of fishing days. FMSY , FMEY, and B/C at the economic equilibrium level are found combining F and tc and many management options, useful for planning and co-management, with very reasonable accuracy, can be chosen without compromising the sustainability of the fishery. The software is user-friendly and can be adapted to practically any fishery.
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43

Mahardhika, Septya Mega, Suradi Wijaya Saputra, and Churun Ain. "Valuasi Ekonomi Sumberdaya Ikan Dan Ekowisata Mangrove Di Muara Angke, Jakarta." Management of Aquatic Resources Journal (MAQUARES) 7, no. 4 (October 15, 2018): 458–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/marj.v7i4.22670.

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Muara Angke merupakan satu – satunya kawasan yang masih memiliki ekosistem mangrove di daerah pesisir Jakarta. Luas Muara Angke kurang lebih 964,98 ha dibagi menjadi tiga zona. Dua diantaranya berkontribusi pada sektor Perikanan dan Ekowisata, yaitu Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) dan Taman Wisata Alam Angke Kapuk (TWAAK). Kurangnya pemahaman umum tentang manfaat ekonomi ekosistem mangrove menyebabkan masyarakat mengeksploitasi secara berlebihan sehingga terjadi perubahan penggunaan lahan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui nilai ekonomi yang dihasilkan ekosistem mangrove berdasarkan dua aspek yaitu Perikanan Tangkap dan Ekowisata. Data Perikanan Tangkap menggunakan data sekunder dari Pengelola PPI Muara Angke tahun 2016 – 2017. Data sosial ekonomi diperoleh menggunakan wawancara dengan bantuan kuesioner. Data biaya perjalanan rata – rata diperoleh dengan wawancara pengunjung TWAAK. Analisis Valuasi Ekonomi Perikanan Tangkap menggunakan Market Price Method. Analisis Valuasi Ekonomi Ekowisata Mangrove menggunakan Travel Cost Method. Metode penentuan 100 responden nelayan tangkap menggunakan Random Sampling sedangkan penentuan 100 responden pengunjung TWAAK menggunakan Accidental Sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai ekonomi pada aspek perikanan tahun 2016 Rp. 13.148.945.100, tahun 2017 Rp.21.087.388.300 dan tahun 2018 Rp. 370.313.869.500. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai ekonomi ekowisata tahun 2018 Rp.40.28.400.000 Muara Angke is the only area that still has mangrove ecosystems in the coastal areas of Jakarta. Muara Angke area is approximately 964.98 ha divided into three zones. Two of them contribute to the Fisheries and Ecotourism sector, namely Fish Landing Base (PPI) and Angke Kapuk Nature Park (TWAAK). Lack of general understanding of the economic benefits of mangrove ecosystems causes people to over-exploit so that land use changes occur. The purpose of this study was to determine the economic value generated by mangrove ecosystems based on two aspects, namely Capture Fisheries and Ecotourism. Capture Fisheries Data uses secondary data from Muara Angke PPI Manager in 2016 - 2017. Socio-economic data were obtained using interview with Muara Angke fishermen with questionnaire assistance. Average travel cost data is obtained by interviewing TWAAK visitors. Capture Fisheries Economic Valuation Analysis using Market Price Method. Economic Valuation Analysis of Ecotourism Mangroves use the Travel Cost Method. The method of determining 100 respondents of capture fishermen uses Random Sampling while the determination of 100 respondents of TWAAK visitors uses Accidental Sampling. The results of the study obtained economic value in aspects of fisheries in 2016 Rp. 13,148,945,100, in 2017 Rp.21,087,388,300 and in 2018 Rp. 370,313,869,500. The results of the study obtained the economic value of ecotourism in 2018 Rp. 40.28.400.000
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44

Maslan, Andi, Erlin Elisa, and Raymond Raymond. "Pembuatan Media Promosi Berbasis Web, Sistem Administrasi, dan Manajemen Pemasaran pada Mitra Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUB) Nelayan di Kelurahan Pulau Temoyong, Batam." Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat 4, no. 4 (December 16, 2019): 491–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.30653/002.201944.230.

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MAKING WEB-BASED PROMOTION MEDIA, ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM, AND MARKETING MANAGEMENT IN JOINT BUSINESS GROUP OF FISHERMANS IN PULAU TEMOYONG VILLAGE, BATAM. Batam City is a municipality which has a strategic location directly adjacent to Singapore which is included in the Riau Islands Province. The current reality is that the contribution of the fisheries sector to the regional treasury of Batam is relatively small and is still dominated by other sectors. Some obstacles faced are the lack of knowledge in the field of Information Technology (ICT), especially how to promote aquaculture and catches that are less than the maximum, resulting in a decrease in sales turnover for fishermen. This is felt by the Fishermen Joint Business Group (KUB). This KUB is spread in six villages in the Bulang Sub-District, Batam. Each village is approximately 20 KUB consisting of 10 members. This KUB certainly regulates production and coordinates with regard to the development of fisheries and capture aquaculture products. In the process of cultivation and capture there are no problems, resulting in decreased sales turnover, decreased sales turnover ranging from 10% to 20%, according to interviews with the service team, that one of the consequences is due to the lack of ICT-based promotional media (E-commerce Website), lack of computer-based administrative system management and lack of knowledge in the field of marketing. To avoid ongoing problems, web design training with MDA models and participant satisfaction analysis have been carried out involving 30 participants who are members of a fishing business group. The overall result in the implementation of the training to the community was that 79.58% of participants were satisfied with the training, and there were some inputs that the material provided was too difficult and the training time was also limited.
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45

Nugroho, Duto, and Suherman Banon Atmaja. "KEBIJAKAN RUMPONISASI PERIKANAN PUKAT CINCIN INDONESIA YANG BEROPERASI DI PERAIRAN LAUT LEPAS." Jurnal Kebijakan Perikanan Indonesia 5, no. 2 (November 30, 2013): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jkpi.5.2.2013.97-106.

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<p>Penggunaan rumpon laut-dalam telah mengubah taktik dan strategi perikanan pukat cincin pelagis kecil yang beroperasi di perairan dangkal untuk bergeser pada perikanan tuna neritik tropis. Rumponisasi perikanan pukat cincin yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan produktivitas telah menjadi masalah serius pada perikanan neritik tuna. Hal ini terjadi karena tertangkapnya ikan berukuran kecil dalam jumlah yang dominan sehingga dalam jangka panjang akan berpotensi konflik dengan perikanan lainnya. Para ilmuwan yang tergabung dalam pengelolaan perikanan regional merekomendasikan bahwa pengembangan terkendali terhadap penggunaan rumpon di daerah asuhan juvenile tuna tropis. Pengendalian dalam jangka panjang dapat meminimalkan ancaman bagi kelangsungan hidup kelompok jenis tuna. Hal ini terkait dengan pentingnya memperbesar peluang masuknya sediaan kelompok jenis ini pada tingkat yang layak untuk dimanfaatkan. Di Indonesia, pilihan kebijakan perikanan tangkap baik melalui peralihan sasaran kelompok spesies maupun diversifikasi usaha penangkapan akan selalu bertumpu pada pertimbangan sosial. Bagaimanapun juga, proses mengubah pemahaman nelayan nelalui pengendalian jumlah dan teknologi kapal penangkap ikan serta penutupan sementara daerah penangkapan yang akan melalui proses panjang harus tetap dijalankan untuk mencegah runtuhnya perikanan yang saat ini sedang berjalan.</p><p>The use of Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) has radically changing the tactic and strategy shallow waters small pelagic purse seiner into high seas tropical neritics tuna fisheries. Applying FADs on purse seine fishery which initiated to increase its productivity became a serious problem to neritics<br />tuna fishery. This indicated by the negative impact on neritics and tropical tuna populations due to large number of small size of tunas being caught and uncertain of number and of FADS position in the high seas. In the long run it will generate a potential conflict to other existing fisheries. The member scientists of regional fisheries management organization (RFMO) recommends that the development of the use of FADs, especially in the area which dominated of juvenile of tropical tuna, should be strongly regulated. FADs management through control system should be applied to minimize impact on recruitment process that associated with the importance of long term availability of its fisheries. Management option through shifting target species and diversification of the fishing activities in<br />Indonesia would always be rely on social dimension. Nevertheles, reorientation on fishers understanding on controllable number of fishing vessels and its technological creeps should strongly be implemented to avoid collapse their existing fisheries.</p>
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46

Pangesti, Triono Probo, Eko Sri Wiyono, Mulyono S. Baskoro, Tri Wiji Nurani, and Budy Wiryawan. "STATUS BIO-EKONOMI SUMBERDAYA UDANG DI KABUPATEN CILACAP." Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 10, no. 2 (June 20, 2016): 149. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jsekp.v10i2.1256.

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Cilacap adalah salah satu sentra perikanan di Indonesia dengan salah satu produk utamanya adalah udang dan alat tangkap utama yang digunakan adalah trammel net. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menduga status tingkat pemanfaatan stok sumberdaya udang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode survei dan studi pustaka. Analisis data melalui pendekatan model bioekonomi Gordon- Schaefer. Pemanfaatan stok udang pada tahun 2003-2011 berada di bawah kondisi tingkat kelestarian sumberdaya, sedangkan tahun 2012-2013 telah melampaui tingkat kelestarian sumberdaya. Hasil tangkapan tahun 2011 masih di bawah kondisi tingkat kelestarian sumberdaya, namun telah melampaui jumlah tangkapan yang diperbolehkan (JTB). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa status pemanfaatan sumberdaya udang terkini sudah overfishing baik secara biologi maupun ekonomi. Jika hal ini terus dibiarkan maka berpotensi merusak kelestarian sumberdaya udang dan mengancam keberlanjutan usaha perikanan tangkap udang yang menjadi mata pencaharian nelayan. Untuk itu diperlukan pengelolaan yang mengatur tingkat pemanfaatan sumberdaya udang sehingga sumberdaya udang tetap lestari dan usaha perikanan udang tetap menguntungkan nelayan. (Bio-economic Status of Shrimp Resources in Cilacap District)Cilacap is one of Indonesian fisheries centre with shrimp as one of its main commodity with trammel net as the main fishing gear that used in the site. The objective of this study was estimating the status of shrimp fisheries in the area. Survei and literature study were used to collect data, while Gordon- Schaefer bioeconomic model was used to analyze them. Results indicated that shrimp yield in 2003-2011 was still under sustainable level; however in 2012-2013 had already exceeded it. Total production in 2011 was also still under sustainable yield but had exceeded its Total Allowable Catch (TAC). Furthermore, it was also indicated that the current status of shrimp fisheries had been overfishing both biologically and economically. This situation could not only potentially undermine shrimp fisheries sustainability but also threaten shrimp business sustainability as fishers’ livelihood if it continued. Therefore, fisheries management which manage the shrimp yield level was needed to not only keep shrimp resources sustained but also profitable for fishers.
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47

Firdaus, Maulana, Nensyana Shafitri, and Cornelia Mirwantini Witomo. "PEMBERDAYAAN PERIKANAN DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT." Buletin Ilmiah Marina Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 6, no. 2 (December 22, 2020): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/marina.v6i2.9076.

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Program pembangunan ekonomi nasional berbasis perikanan dan pedesaan secara langsung maupun tidak langsung diharapkan dapat menanggulangi permasalahan ketimpangan wilayah dan keterbatasan modal usaha perikanan. Sejak tahun 2010, Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia telah melaksanakan program pemberdayaan kepada kelompok nelayan dan kelompok pembudi daya ikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kinerja program pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui skema Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mandiri Kelautan dan Perikanan (PNPM Mandiri KP) pada perikanan tangkap dan budi daya di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tahun 2016 di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Data primer dikumpulkan dengan cara survei dan informan dipilih secara purposive sampling dilengkapi dengan data sekunder dari berbagai sumber. Analisis deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan untuk melakukan analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aspek penentuan lokasi bantuan harus diprioritaskan untuk lokasi yang sebagian masyarakatnya bermata pencaharian utama usaha perikanan. Program bantuan perikanan tangkap memiliki peluang keberhasilan yang lebih besar dibandingkan dengan program bantuan perikanan budi daya. Ini dapat dilhat dari dampak program dan potensi keberlanjutan program tersebut.Title: Fisheries Empowerment in East Lombok Regency, Nusa Tenggara Barat ProvinceThe National economic development program based on fisheries and rural area is directly or indirectly address to disparity problem of the region and financial limitation in fisheries. Since 2010, Ministry for Marine Affairs and Fisheries (MMAF) of Indonesia had implemented the empowerment program for fishermen and farmer groups. This study aimed to analyze the performance of community empowerment program namely the National Program for Community Empowerment in Marine and Fisheries (or PNPM Mandiri KP) for capture fisheries and aquaculture in East Lombok Regency. West Nusa Tenggara Province. This research was conducted in 2016. Primary data were collected through a survey and key informants were selected purposively, and supported by secondary data from various sources. Quantitative descriptive analysis was used for data analysis. The results shows that the aspect of location should be prioritized for the community who have major livelihood activity in fisheries sector. The program in capture fisheries have a greater opportunity of successful compared with aquaculture programs. It can be seen from impac of the program and potency of the program sustainability.
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48

Suryawati, Siti Hajar, and Radityo Pramoda. "DAMPAK EKONOMI PEMBERLAKUAN PERATURAN MENTERI KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN NO. 2 TAHUN 2015 TERHADAP AKTIVITAS USAHA NELAYAN CANTRANG DI KOTA PROBOLINGGO, JAWA TIMUR." Buletin Ilmiah Marina Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 2, no. 2 (December 6, 2017): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/marina.v2i2.6300.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak ekonomi pemberlakukan Peraturan Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan No. 2 Tahun 2015 terhadap aktivitas usaha nelayan cantrang di Kota Probolinggo, yang meliputi aspek pendapatan, kerugian asset usaha, modal usaha serta mekanisme pemasaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan Regulatory Impact Assessment (RIA). Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diambil pada bulan Mei 2015 dengan teknik wawancara, pencatatan, dan observasi di TPI Mayangan, Kota Probolinggo. Sampel responden diambil secara snowball sampling terhadap pemilik kapal, nakhoda, Anak Buah Kapal (ABK), pedagang, juru timbang, dan kuli angkut. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nelayan cantrang merupakan kelompok masyarakat yang paling banyak merasakan dampak pemberlakuan Permen KP No. 2 Tahun 2015. Mereka mengalami penurunan pendapatan, kerugian aset usaha yang sudah diinvestasikan, dan kredit macet ke bank. Penelitian dampak ekonomis dari pemberlakuan Permen KP No 2 Tahun 2015, diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai dasar pertimbangan implementasi permen tersebut sehingga nelayan cantrang juga tidak menanggung risiko terlalu besar. Tittle: Economic Impact of Enforcement of Regulation of The Minister of Marine and Fisheries No. 2 2015 Operating Activities Against Fishermen in Probolinggo Cantrang, East JavaThe research aims to determine economic impact of implementation of the regulation of Minister of Marine and Fisheries No. 2 of 2015 in Probolinggo City, including revenue aspect, business assets losses aspect, capital aspect, and marketing mechanism. Method of analysis was descriptive analysis and regulatory impact assessments. The research collects primary data during May 2015 by interview techniques, recording and observation in TPI Mayangan, Probolinggo City. Research sample were vessel owners, skippers, crews, traders, interpreter stations, and porters. They taken by snowball sampling method. Results show that cantrang fishermen were group society that feel many impact of implementation of the regulation of Minister of Marine and Fisheries No. 2 of 2015. They experienced a decline in revenues, asset Losses effort is well invested, less credit to the bank. It can be expected as the fundamental basis for the Implementation ot the regulation that the risk of fishermen not too big.
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49

Vibriyanti, Deshinta. "ANALISIS DESKRIPTIF FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA NELAYAN TANGKAP (Studi Kasus: Kota Kendari)." Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan 9, no. 1 (June 28, 2019): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.15578/jksekp.v9i1.7440.

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Sumber daya perikanan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk meningkatkan taraf hidup dan kesejahteraan nelayan. Namun pada kenyataannya belum mampu membuat nelayan keluar dari jeratan kemiskinan. Pendapatan yang bersifat tidak pasti membuat keberlanjutan profesi sebagai nelayan tangkap menjadi terancam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan nelayan dan pengelolaan sumber daya perikanan di Kota Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara. Pengumpulan data primer di lakukan pada bulan Mei tahun 2015 di desa Purirano dan Bungkutoko dengan mewawancarai 200 responden di tingkat rumah tangga. Data primer diperoleh juga melalui Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Data sekunder dikumpulkan melalui studi pustaka. Analisis data dilakukan dengan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata pendapatan rumah tangga sampel perbulan di kedua lokasi Rp2.307.863. Pendapatan rata-rata di Kelurahan Purirano Rp3.094.803 lebih tinggi dari pendapatan di Kelurahan Bungkutoko sebesar Rp1.981.209. Rata-rata pendapatan rumah tangga tertinggi diperoleh pada musim gelombang tenang (sekitar Rp3 juta), dan terendah pada musim panceklik (sekitar Rp1,6 juta). Faktor pembeda pendapatan nelayan yaitu (1) faktor internal (kepemilikan jenis armada dan alat tangkap dan besarnya biaya produksi), (2) faktor eksternal (musim, harga dan pemasaran, dan degradasi sumber daya laut). Title: Descriptive Analysis of Socio Economic Factors Influencing to Fishers’ Household Income (Case Study: Kendari City)Fisheries resources are potential to improve the living standard and welfare of fishers, however, its production has not able yet to lift fishers out of poverty. The uncertain level of income threaten the sustainability of the fishers livelihood. This study aims to determine factors that influence the income of fishers and fisheries resources management in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi. Primary data were collected from 200 household respondents in May 2015 through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) in Purirano and Bungkutoko villages. Secondary data were collected from literature. Data were analysed using SPSS program. The results showed that average household income per month in the two locations was IDR2,307,863. The average income in Purirano Sub-district was IDR3,094,803. It was IDR1,981,209 higher than the income in Bungkutoko Sub-District.The highest average household income was obtained during the calm wave season (around IDR 3 million), and the lowest income was obtained in the strong wave season (around IDR 1.6 million). The fishers income differentiate factors are (1) internal factors (ownership of fleet type, fishing gear, and production costs), (2) external factors (season, prices and marketing, and degradation of marine resources).
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Akbarsyah, Nora, Eko Sri Wiyono, and Iin Solihin. "TINGKAT KETERGANTUNGAN DAN PERSEPSI NELAYAN PANCING ULUR TERHADAP SUMBERDAYA IKAN DI PRIGI TRENGGALEK JAWA TIMUR (Dependency and Perception of Handline Fishermen towards Fish Resources at Prigi Trenggalek East Java)." Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management 8, no. 2 (February 2, 2018): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jmf.8.2.199-210.

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<p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><em>This study aimed to describe dependence and perception of fisheries resources of handline fishers at Prigi Trenggalek. This research was conducted at Prigi, Watulimo, Trenggalek District in Oktober until December 2014. The analysis used Multy Criteria Analysis and descriptive method. Respondents to the survey are 10% from all the handline fishermen. Each respondent represents each household. Results showed that group C have an highest dependence toward fisheries resource. The group think that Prigi still has much resources and the total catch not change in ten years later. </em><em></em></p><p class="TubuhTulisanAll"><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><strong><em> </em></strong><em>dependency, fisher, hand line, fisheries resources, perception </em></p><p class="TubuhTulisanAll"><em><br /></em></p><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p><p class="Abstrakisi">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat tingkat ketergantungan dan persepsi nelayan pancing ulur di Prigi Trenggalek terhadap sumberdaya ikan yang ada disana. Pengambilan data lapangan bertempat di Prigi Kecamatan Watulimo Kabupaten Trenggalek Jawa Timur pada bulan Oktober sampai dengan Desember 2014. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 10% dari jumlah total nelayan pancing ulur. Satu responden mewakili satu rumah tangga nelayan. Metode analisis menggunakan Multi Criteria Analysis dan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelompok nelayan yang mempunyai jumlah alat tangkap lebih banyak mempunyai ketergantungan yang paling tinggi diantara seluruh kelompok. Kelompok nelayan yang mempunyai ketergantungan tinggi berpendapat bahwa jumlah sumberdaya ikan di Prigi masih banyak.</p><p class="TubuhTulisanAll"><strong>Kata kunci:</strong> ketergantungan, nelayan, pancing ulur, sumberdaya Ikan, persepsi</p>
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