Journal articles on the topic 'Participants' experience'

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1

Žagar, Dejan, Matija Svetina, Tanja Brcko, Marko Perkovič, Franc Dimc, and Andrej Košir. "Analysis of Marine-Pilot Biometric Data Recordings during Port-Approach Using a Full-Mission Simulator." Sensors 22, no. 7 (March 31, 2022): 2701. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22072701.

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The purpose of this study is to analyse data from the marine pilots’ bio-sensor readings to determine how experience affects their biometrical response during the port approach. The experiences play a significant role in the participant’s decision-making process and correlate with the repetitions. Through the repetitions of the experimental task, the participants gain experience, which correlates with the biometrical response, e.g., heart rate, electrodermal activity, etc. After exposing the two experience-distinct groups of participants to the same simulated port-approaching task, their collected biometric data is analysed and discussed. The results show that biometrical readings of the less experienced participants typically vary compared to that of the experienced participants, who take the simulated task more seriously. The study also yields insight into the workload process, involving disturbing factors during the task.
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Bhavar, Dr Tushar D. "Experience of Participants about ACLS workshop at Rural Medical College." Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research 05, no. 06 (June 22, 2017): 23765–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v5i6.159.

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Alexiou, Melissa-Vasiliki. "Modeling guided tour participants’ experiences." International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research 12, no. 3 (August 6, 2018): 257–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcthr-10-2017-0104.

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PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to explore the influence of the experience economy and co-creation concepts on guided tours (GTs) and to analyze the process of the on-site (co-)creation of experience between the service provider and the consumer taking into account the consumer perspective.Design/methodology/approachThe objective of the study is fulfilled by reviewing the literature on experience economy and co-creation within a cultural heritage context and then using it to design appropriate research tools to collect empirical data through qualitative interviews within the context of a single case study. The Medieval Town of Rhodes (MTR), Greece, serves as the case in this study. In fact, this study analyzes primary data from 25 interviews with participants in GTs in the MTR.FindingsThe GT participant’s views of their GT experience were explored, and it was evaluated whether they fit any of the three generations of experience economy with an emphasis on co-creation of experience. The findings show that, in the MTR-GT services, the characteristics of mainly the first and second generation experience economies are found, while little emphasis is given to the third generation experience economy. Based on the empirical results, the RIF model (R: “Resources,” I: “Interactions,” F: “Feelings”) was created: this proposes that both the process of experience co-creation and optimal GT experiences are realized by providing participants with appropriate resources, multiple types of interactions and opportunities to generate positive and pleasant feelings. This model illustrates the intertwining, multi-dimensional facets of an optimal co-created GT experience that service providers and tour operators should provide to their customers.Research limitations/implicationsThe present study has several limitations that need to be mentioned. First, this research is a single case study; the MTR serves as the case, focusing on one cultural heritage service, GTs. This fact can put the study’s validity in question. Moreover, as the research is conducted by a single person, there is the risk of subjective bias. Another limitation is that this study is not a longitudinal one; the latter could lead to more accurate findings. The number and the nationality of participants constitute the 4th and final limitation of the research. More specifically, the sample is not perceived to be representative of the population nor generalizable, while visitors from more nationalities could have been interviewed. In relation to this, the judgmental sampling method was used because the population of the study could not be defined. This serves as the fifth limitation of the study.Practical implicationsTour operators and tour guides can exploit the characteristics of GT activities included in the proposed RIF model. By incorporating these elements in GT experiences, the process of experience co-creation could be effectively supported. An optimal GT experience that incorporates intertwining and multi-dimensional facets could be provided. To begin with, the physical setting where the tour takes place must be well preserved, so that it can capture the attention of the participants. The route of the tour should not be exhausting but convenient for all participants and should include various landscapes. On the other hand, tour guides should provide interesting, relevant and cohesive information. Moreover, a tour guide needs to display charismatic behavior to gain the tour group’s trust and generate positive feelings impressing and immersing participants in the experience and encouraging in them a sense of togetherness. Within the context of the tour, tangible elements such as brochures and maps should be provided, allowing vistors to tailor the experience according to their needs and preferences. Furthermore, interaction between the guide and the tour group, as well as among the participants themselves, should be encouraged. In relation to this, the tour group could be divided into sub-groups according to common features such as age. The guides could also come up with a topic to be jointly discussed and participatory activities such as games could be organized. Finally, participants should have some freedom during the tour; time to explore the setting on their own or a visit to specific places on request.Originality/valueThe originality of the paper lies in the development of the RIF model, illustrating the on-site optimal experience within the context of GTs taking place in the MTR, the setting of the research. The construction of the RIF model was based on an investigation into actual GT participant’s perspectives on GTs.
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Yoon, Hyejin, Catherin Song, Myunghee Ha, and Chulwon Kim. "Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Virtual Korean Wave Experience: Perspective on Experience Economy." Sustainability 14, no. 22 (November 10, 2022): 14806. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142214806.

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This study examined the effect of four dimensions (i.e., the experience of education, entertainment, aesthetics, and escape) of the experience economy on participants’ attachment values toward tourism places in the context of the virtual Korean Wave experience during the COVID-19 pandemic. It also tested the relationship between attachment values and continuous immersion intention in virtual reality. An online survey was conducted on Asian people who experienced the Korean Wave culture, and 387 questionnaires were completed. Statistical analyses were used to establish the relationship between experiences, satisfaction, and continuous immersion intention comprising descriptive analysis, explanatory factor analyses, and multiple regression analysis. The result showed that the virtual Korean Wave (entertainment, educational, aesthetic, and escapism experience) significantly impacted participants’ attachment values. The meaningful virtual experiences would provide new insights into enhancing participants’ attachment to tourist places. There is little research examining the cultural experience and the attachment values of online users within the experience economy, despite the emergence and continuation of the novel coronavirus, which has led to many challenges in social, economic, technological, and medical systems’ lifestyles
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Schmidt, Margaret. "Learning From Teaching Experience: Dewey’s Theory and Preservice Teachers’ Learning." Journal of Research in Music Education 58, no. 2 (June 30, 2010): 131–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022429410368723.

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Teachers often claim that they learn more from teaching experience than from course work. In this qualitative study, the author explored the value that six preservice teachers attributed to peer teaching, early field experiences, student teaching, and self-arranged teaching experiences engaged in during their university education. Consistent with Dewey’s theory of experience, as the participants interacted with their teaching experiences, they each created continuity among and derived their own meanings from them. This individualized aspect of learning was enriched as they also experienced the value of learning within a community of educators. Meaningful learning from all types of teaching experience appeared to be fostered by a balance between doing (action) and undergoing (reflection), both individually and in community. Dewey’s theory of experience proved useful in illuminating possible reasons for similarities and differences in the teaching experiences that each participant valued.
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Jeong Mi, Lim, Lim Soo Woen, and Oh Hyun Ok. "The Virtual Reality Experience and Leisure Experience of Screen Horse Riding Participants: from the ‘Simulation’ point of view by Boudrillard." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.33 (August 29, 2018): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.33.21019.

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This study aims to gain depth understanding of the virtual reality experience experienced by screen riding, to analyze in depth and interpret from the perspective of Boudrillard through a subjective and subjective perspective of leisure users. In this study, after learning about the experience of virtual reality symbols built into them through screen riding, the leisure experience of screen riding participants was further identified. The double-checking results are as follows. First, experience in the virtual reality of screen riding can be described as a fusion of virtual reality symbols and experiences. The virtual reality symbols inherent in screen riding are expressed as spatial symbols, behavioral symbols, and contents, and the fusion of experience means a transcendental and a transformative environment. Second, screen riding was a derivative of the study that enabled participants to enter horseback riding more easily and to continue with leisure activities, also to help with posture correction, constipation, diet, and Kegel exercise. thereby enhancing fun and desire for horseback riding. In the study, participants were focusing on subjective feelings arising from the experience of horseback riding, and they stated that the body's sensory stimuli increased the quality of life and felt happy. In this study, the leisure activities are satisfied with the simulacra which can replace reality according to the subjective viewpoint of the leisure experiencer and the reflection of personal circumstances in the virtual reality of screen riding sports which is IT fusion. In the future, It is necessary to study the consumption patterns and the popularity of the emerging virtual reality sports since various virtual reality sports are becoming popular and are being built into the culture of life.
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Rönkä, Anna Reetta. "“From Birth to Death, From Beginning to End”: Participant Experience and the Meaning of Research Participation in a Longitudinal Birth Cohort Study." SAGE Open 12, no. 2 (April 2022): 215824402210992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/21582440221099297.

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Research participants are vital for the success of a birth cohort study. Despite their scientific importance and large participant numbers, research on participant experience in birth cohort studies is scarce. This study explores participant experience, its different dimensions and meaning of the experience for the participants’ lives. The data comes from the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966. In total, 49 semi-structured interviews were conducted with participants having full participation records and then subjected to qualitative content and thematic analysis. According to the findings, the participant experience is multidimensional, consisting of four dimensions; personal, relational, societal, and scientific. The experience evoked both positive and negative feelings and a sense of belongingness. Motivations to continue, perceived benefits of the study, consequences of participation, and the theme of trust were grouped under the four dimensions. The meaning of the study participation, and the level of personal investment and involvement in the study varied a lot among active study participants, forming a continuum from a very strong to a weak. The findings of this study contribute to the theoretical conceptualization of the participant experience. They help to better understand the participant’s perspective, and the different aspects that participating in a longitudinal research project may entail as a subjective and a relational experience. The results may contribute to research design and aid in enhancing participant satisfaction. That is important, as conducting high-quality research depends on motivated and committed research participants.
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Rohwer, Debbie, Don D. Coffman, and William Dabback. "A description of New Horizons Band assistants’ perceptions and experiences." International Journal of Community Music 13, no. 3 (December 1, 2020): 333–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/ijcm_00024_1.

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The purpose of the current study was to describe the perceptions and experiences of New Horizons Band assistants in terms of learning, skill transfer and pedagogical preparation. The participant population for this study was 35 past student teacher-assistants from three New Horizons bands, one in Texas, one in Florida and one in Virginia. There were ten open-ended items on the questionnaire that asked about student assistant perceptions and experiences. Participants noted the growth they experienced from serving as a band teaching assistant in a New Horizons programme, describing their appreciation for lifelong learning, exposure to the complexity of how to teach to a variety of learners, and experience with the challenges of pacing with adults and blunt feedback from programme participants. The article concludes with a discussion of possible collegiate preparatory experiences that could broaden the teacher training experience for college programmes.
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Capielo Rosario, Cristalís, Roberto L. Abreu, Kirsten A. Gonzalez, and Elizabeth Cardenas Bautista. "“That day no one spoke”: Florida Puerto Ricans’ Reaction to Hurricane María." Counseling Psychologist 48, no. 3 (February 15, 2020): 377–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011000019899382.

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We conducted two focus groups and four individual interviews to examine the experiences of Florida Puerto Rican adults ( N = 26) with secondary exposure to the devastation caused by Hurricane María. Results from our thematic analysis yielded four major themes and eight subthemes depicting responses to Hurricane María. Four major themes emerged across participant responses: 1) Participants’ Experience with Hurricane María, 2) Participants’ Negative Reactions to Hurricane María, 3) Participants Providing Support, and 4) Resilience and Growth. We also found that Florida Puerto Ricans’ secondary stress reactions were influenced by Puerto Rico’s political status and economic crisis. Results also indicated that participants experienced vicarious posttraumatic growth not only at the individual but also at the community level.
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Schuler, Ethan, Sandra Mott, Peter W. Forbes, Alexis Schmid, Carole Atkinson, and Michele DeGrazia. "Evaluation of an evidence-based practice mentorship programme in a paediatric quaternary care setting." Journal of Research in Nursing 26, no. 1-2 (March 2021): 149–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1744987121991417.

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Background Evidence-based practice (EBP) is essential for clinical decision-making, improving care, reducing costs and achieving optimal patient outcomes. The Evidence-based Practice Mentorship Program (EBPMP) is a flexible, self-directed programme whereby participants carry out EBP projects guided by expert mentors. Aims To evaluate EBPMP effectiveness and participant experience. Methods To evaluate effectiveness, as measured by changes in EBP value, knowledge and implementation, participants completed pre- and post-EBPMP Quick-EBP-Value, Implementation and Knowledge (VIK) surveys. To understand participants’ experiences individual and group interviews were conducted at the end of the programme and analysed using qualitative content analysis. Results Most participants were over 50 years old, Caucasian, inpatient staff nurses, baccalaureate prepared, with over 11 years’ experience. Statistically significant improvements were observed in the post Quick-EBP-VIK knowledge and implementation domains. Individual and group participant interviews revealed four categories of importance to the experience: 1. perceived benefits of EBP, 2. time as a barrier to EBP, 3. desire for more cohort interaction and 4. positive mentee–mentor experience. Conclusions EBPMP can improve participants’ knowledge and implementation of EBP in an environment that values EBP; however, opportunities exist to implement programme modifications that address barriers identified by participants including project time and increased participant interactions.
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Han, Jee-hoon, Su-hwang Seol, and Jin-sun Lim. "Experience Analysis of Golf Lesson Participants Who Experienced IT (Information Technology) Devices." Korean Journal of Physical Education 59, no. 3 (May 30, 2020): 315–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.23949/kjpe.2020.5.59.3.315.

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Nygård, Louise, and Lena Borell. "A Life-World of Altering Meaning: Expressions of the Illness Experience of Dementia in Everyday Life over 3 Years." Occupational Therapy Journal of Research 18, no. 2 (April 1998): 109–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/153944929801800203.

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The aim of this study was to describe the illness experiences of two participants with dementia, as expressed in their everyday lives during 3 years of disease progression. Data were collected at intervals by participant observations and conversational interviews and analyzed via a phenomenological and interpretive method. The findings describe an illness experience characterized by an altering meaning of the concretely present life-world for the participants. This was exhibited by an increasingly existential meaning of the objects and tasks of everyday life, while the perception of the life-world as taken for granted seemed to gradually decrease. Furthermore, participants experienced being threatened by a lack of order and control and uniquely responded to these experiences. Living with the changes and the threat seemed to imply insecurity and doubtful hope, diminishing social contacts, and increasing dependency, but the meaning of the consequences differed between participants. On the basis of the presented structure of the phenomena, a possible way of understanding the illness experience and its meaning in progressively dementing diseases in the occupations of everyday life was exemplified and suggested from a phenomenological point of view.
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Saliyo, Saliyo. "Psychological Meaning of Spiritual Experience Participants Naqshbandiyah Khalidiyah in Kebumen Indonesia." QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) 6, no. 2 (August 24, 2018): 309. http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/qijis.v6i2.3930.

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<p align="center">Abstract<strong></strong></p><p>This study aims at identifying the psychological experiences of spiritual participants in Naqshabandiyah Khalidiyah tarekat. This experience was obtained after the participants of the baiat tarekat and carried out the spiritual teachings of the tarekat. The research method used is using a phenomenology.. The results of this study found themes of spiritual experience when the activities of baiat, tawajuhan, suluk, after baiat, and interaction with tarekat friends. Even so, not everyone finds spiritual experience in the tarekat, in every activity. The reason is that spiritual experience is not one of the main goals of a person following the Naqsabandiyah Khalidiyah tarekat. However, not everyone finds spiritual experience in tarekat. The reason is that spiritual experience is not one of the main goals of a person following the spiritual tarekat.<em></em></p>
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Aşan, Kübra, and Murat Emeksiz. "Outdoor recreation participants’ motivations, experiences and vacation activity preferences." Journal of Vacation Marketing 24, no. 1 (November 3, 2016): 3–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1356766716676300.

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This study investigates the behavioural relationship between outdoor recreation and vacation tourism in order to facilitate the marketing of nature activities as tourism products. In determining the outdoor recreation behaviour, motivations were explored on the basis of the recreation experience preference theory, and experiences were explored on the basis of the experience economy theory. In order to determine the vacation behaviour, which is an important market segmentation variable, vacation activity preferences were investigated. The implementation was accomplished within the scope of the outdoor recreationists in Eskişehir, Turkey. The data were collected through face-to-face and web surveys and analysed with the support of structural equation modelling. As the result of the analyses suggests, significant relationships were found among outdoor recreation motivations, nature experiences and vacation activity preference structures.
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Duguay, Cynthia, Frances Gallagher, and Martin Fortin. "The Experience of Adults with Multimorbidity: A Qualitative Study." Journal of Comorbidity 4, no. 1 (January 2014): 11–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15256/joc.2014.4.31.

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Background Findings from several countries indicate that the prevalence of multimorbidity is very high among clients of primary healthcare. A deeper understanding of patients’ experiences from their own perspective can greatly enrich any intervention to help them live as well as possible with multimorbidity. Objective To describe the fundamental structure of adults’ experience with multimorbidity. Design A phenomenological study was undertaken to describe the experiences of 11 adults with multimorbidity. These adults participated in two semi-structured interviews, the content of which was rigorously analyzed. Results At the core of the study participants’ multimorbidity experience are the impression of aging prematurely, difficulties with self-care management, and issues with access to the healthcare system, which contribute to the problem's complexity. Despite these issues, participants with multimorbidity report attempting to take control of their situation and adjusting to daily living. Conclusions The description of this experience, through the systemic vision of participants, provides a better understanding of the realities experienced by people with multimorbidity.
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Ciesla, Kayley, Maria Ioannou, and Laura Hammond. "Women Offenders’ Criminal Narrative Experience." Journal of Criminal Psychology 9, no. 1 (January 24, 2019): 23–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcp-01-2018-0004.

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Purpose Although there is a vast array of theories on crime, one area that is largely under-represented is that of the actual experience of the offender engaged in criminal acts. The purpose of this paper is to examine the individual and phenomenological experiences of crime amongst women offenders. Design/methodology/approach The sample consisted of 128 women who had committed a criminal offence, with an average age of 36.40 years (SD=11.12). Participants were recruited to take part in the study by answering a questionnaire exploring the emotions and narrative roles they experienced during commission of a crime. From this, participants’ Criminal Narrative Experience (CNE) was determined. Findings Smallest Space Analysis (SSA) analyses revealed that emotional experiences and narrative roles were thematically associated, and when both were subjected to SSA analysis, two main themes of CNE were identified: Avenging Angel and Choiceless Victim. The Choiceless Victim experience was the most representative of women’s experiences in this study. Practical implications The theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed. Future directions for research are also outlined. Originality/value The findings offer an alternative perspective and theoretical framework for examining women offenders’ criminal experiences.
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Lees, Deborah, and André Van Zyl. "Honoring Student “Voice” in Investigating Student Identity Development in a Narrative Study: A Methodological and Analytical Example." Qualitative Sociology Review 18, no. 1 (January 31, 2022): 28–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1733-8077.18.1.02.

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Multiple, interrelated narrative methods were employed in a doctoral study purposed to investigate the student identity development of seven first-year participants. This approach provided them with multiple opportunities to convey their unique first-year experiences and revealed rich understandings of how they constructed their identities at a private higher education provider in Johannesburg, South Africa. The purpose of this article is to demonstrate that fostering the trust of participants ensured the formation of rich biographical narrative portraits through multiple narrative-type collection methods and forms of analyses, resulting in rich tapestries of personal experience, which were constitutive of their identity formation. Each participant’s narratives revealed their particularities, complexities, and unique experiences of their first year. Although each participant experienced their first year of study very differently, this article weaves in the first-year experiences of one person into its fabric. The narrations of Kondwani (pseudonym), a Zambian student, are used to illustrate how her voice emerged and was held in a trustful research relationship. Her case is representative of all the participants in that it is an exemplar to illustrate the richness of the individual narratives gleaned from carefully chosen methods and forms of analysis that were employed in the study.
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Anzani, Annalisa, Louis Lindley, Giacomo Tognasso, M. Paz Galupo, and Antonio Prunas. "“Being Talked to Like I Was a Sex Toy, Like Being Transgender Was Simply for the Enjoyment of Someone Else”: Fetishization and Sexualization of Transgender and Nonbinary Individuals." Archives of Sexual Behavior 50, no. 3 (March 24, 2021): 897–911. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10508-021-01935-8.

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AbstractDespite the growing interest in the experiences of transgender individuals, the phenomenon of fetishization of transgender bodies and identities has been overlooked. The present study was aimed at investigating the experiences of fetishization of transgender and nonbinary (TGNB) people. Participants in the current study represent a sample of 142 TGNB volunteers from the community who answered the prompt: “If you feel comfortable, could you describe your experience of being fetishized?” Using thematic analysis, we developed three overarching themes relevant to the experiences of fetishization of TGNB participants: (1) context of fetishization; (2) negative experiences of fetishization; and (3) positive or ambiguous experiences of fetishization. The results demonstrated that, in most cases, fetishization was understood by TGNB people as a negative experience of sexual objectification, although some individuals experienced fetishization as a positive experience, perceiving the sexual desire of the other person or living it as a kink. Consistent with the integrated theory of dehumanization, the results demonstrated that both sexual objectification and minority stress contributed to participants’ understanding of fetishization for TGNB individuals. Implications for clinical work with TGNB individuals are discussed.
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Williams, Anne, Ellie Fossey, John Farhall, Fiona Foley, and Neil Thomas. "Recovery After Psychosis: Qualitative Study of Service User Experiences of Lived Experience Videos on a Recovery-Oriented Website." JMIR Mental Health 5, no. 2 (May 8, 2018): e37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/mental.9934.

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Background Digital interventions offer an innovative way to make the experiences of people living with mental illness available to others. As part of the Self-Management And Recovery Technology (SMART) research program on the use of digital resources in mental health services, an interactive website was developed including videos of people with lived experience of mental illness discussing their recovery. These peer videos were designed to be watched on a tablet device with a mental health worker, or independently. Objective Our aim was to explore how service users experienced viewing the lived experience videos on this interactive website, as well as its influence on their recovery journey. Methods In total, 36 service users with experience of using the website participated in individual semistructured qualitative interviews. All participants had experience of psychosis. Data analysis occurred alongside data collection, following principles of constructivist grounded theory methodology. Results According to participants, engaging with lived experience videos was a pivotal experience of using the website. Participants engaged with peers through choosing and watching the videos and reflecting on their own experience in discussions that opened up with a mental health worker. Benefits of seeing others talking about their experience included “being inspired,” “knowing I’m not alone,” and “believing recovery is possible.” Experiences of watching the videos were influenced by the participants’ intrapersonal context, particularly their ways of coping with life and use of technology. The interpersonal context of watching the videos with a worker, who guided website use and facilitated reflection, enriched the experience. Conclusions Engaging with lived experience videos was powerful for participants, contributing to their feeling connected and hopeful. Making websites with lived experience video content available to service users and mental health workers demonstrates strong potential to support service users’ recovery.
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Lindgren, Lenita, Maritha Jacobsson, and Kristina Lämås. "Touch Massage, a Rewarding Experience." Journal of Holistic Nursing 32, no. 4 (April 25, 2014): 261–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0898010114531855.

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This study aims to describe and analyze healthy individuals’ expressed experiences of touch massage (TM). Fifteen healthy participants received whole body touch massage during 60 minutes for two separate occasions. Interviews were analyzed by narrative analysis. Four identifiable storyline was found, Touch massage as an essential need, in this storyline the participants talked about a desire and need for human touch and TM. Another storyline was about, Touch massage as a pleasurable experience and the participants talked about the pleasure of having had TM. In the third storyline Touch massage as a dynamic experience, the informants talked about things that could modulate the experience of receiving TM. In the last storyline, Touch massage influences self-awareness, the participants described how TM affected some of their psychological and physical experiences. Experiences of touch massage was in general described as pleasant sensations and the different storylines could be seen in the light of rewarding experiences.
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Hale, Brendon S., and Benjamin Harrison. "The Influence Of Adventure Experience On Anticipated And Experienced Anxiety Levels Among Participants." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 43, Suppl 1 (May 2011): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000402732.41030.b0.

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Billingsley, Luanne, and Kristie Riddle. "Improving Participants' Experience in the Online Survey Process." Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing 50, no. 10 (October 1, 2019): 439–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3928/00220124-20190917-03.

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Yeo, Jung Hee. "Childbirth Experience of Participants in Lamaze Childbirth Education." Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing 16, no. 3 (2010): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2010.16.3.215.

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Henderson, Robyn. "Experience of school transitions: policies, practice and participants." Studies in Continuing Education 38, no. 3 (May 19, 2016): 373–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0158037x.2016.1180012.

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Park, Minkyung, Haemoon Oh, and Jowon Park. "Measuring the Experience Economy of Film Festival Participants." International Journal of Tourism Sciences 10, no. 2 (January 2010): 35–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15980634.2010.11434625.

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Crèvecoeur-MacPhail, Desirée, Anne Bellows, Beth A. Rutkowski, Loretta Ransom, Ana Ceci Myers, and Richard A. Rawson. "“I've been NIATxed”: Participants' Experience with Process Improvement." Journal of Psychoactive Drugs 42, sup6 (September 2010): 249–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02791072.2010.10400548.

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Knopf, Alison. "Study: Positive experience for participants in police program." Alcoholism & Drug Abuse Weekly 29, no. 48 (December 18, 2017): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adaw.31804.

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Meyer, Susan. "Maximizing the conference experience for first-time participants." New Directions for Adult and Continuing Education 1985, no. 28 (December 1985): 57–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ace.36719852807.

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Adhikari, Devendra. "'Being' with research participants." Waikato Journal of Education 27, no. 2 (September 8, 2022): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.15663/wje.v27i2.922.

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The global Covid-19 pandemic has severely hit the lives of the people of Nepal. The country witnessed two phases of lockdown over 10 months from March 2020 until August 2021. I completed my PhD data collection in Nepal through February to April 2021, when the pandemic’s risk was naturally lowered. My research explores local value systems of communities involved in school governance in Lalitpur, Nepal. Accordingly, my participants included schools’ stakeholders: parents, teachers, locals, Education Officers and elected representatives. The Covid-19 situation in Nepal requires social distancing and mask wearing while talking with others. In my experience these health protocols disrupted my aims to develop rapport and build close, trusting relationships with my research participants. In this article, I reflect on ways I sought to build relationships of trust with my participants before conducting interviews amid Covid-19 regulations. I narrate my experiences as a Nepalese citizen and researcher in uncertain times. This research might be useful to researchers in establishing a relationship with participants, applying face to face interviews in unfavourable situations such as a pandemic.
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Bose, Catarina Nahlén, Fredrik Saboonchi, Hans Persson, Gunilla Björling, and Magnus L. Elfström. "Adaptation of Coping Effectiveness Training for Patients With Heart Failure and Patient-Reported Experience of the Intervention." Journal of Patient Experience 7, no. 6 (April 2, 2020): 1054–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2374373520916012.

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Although patients with chronic heart failure (CHF) often experience psychological distress, psychosocial aspects are not an integral part of their treatment and care. The aim is to describe the adaptation of Coping Effectiveness Training for patients with CHF and the participants’ reported experiences. The intervention workbook and manual were translated into Swedish and adapted for patients with CHF. Patient-reported experience from 33 of 35 participants, that had completed the psychosocial intervention, was measured with an evaluation form consisting of closed and open-ended questions. Most participants thought they benefited from the intervention, were pleased with the structure and did not want to add anything to the program. The benefits experienced were learning how to cope with the illness and meeting other people to share and discuss experiences. There was a variation concerning the group process of how much direction should be given during the discussions. Overall, unique data from patient-reported experience measure showed that the participants were satisfied with the psychosocial intervention, applied for the first time to patients with CHF.
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Biliunaite, Ieva, Evaldas Kazlauskas, Robbert Sanderman, and Gerhard Andersson. "Informal caregiver support needs and burden: a survey in Lithuania." BMJ Open 12, no. 1 (January 2022): e054607. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054607.

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IntroductionA demand for informal care exists worldwide. Lithuania presents an interesting case example where the need for the informal care is increasing, but relatively little research has been conducted documenting caregivers’ experiences and needs.ObjectivesThe main objective of this study was to investigate Lithuanian informal caregiver characteristics, support needs and burden. In addition, the impact of the COVID-19 on the caregiver’s and care receiver’s well-being was investigated.MethodsThe study was conducted online between May and September 2020. Informal caregivers and individuals with informal caregiving experiences were invited to participate in the survey. The survey questionnaire comprised 38 multiple-choice items including participant demographic characteristics, availability of the support, support needs, well-being and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, caregiver burden was assessed with the 24-item Caregiver Burden Inventory (CBI).ResultsA total of 226 individuals completed the survey. Most of the participants were women (87.6%). Almost half of the participants (48.7%) were not receiving any support, and a total of 73.9% expressed a need to receive more professional support. Participants were found to experience high burden on the CBI (M=50.21, SD=15.63). Women were found to be significantly more burdened than men (p=0.011). Even though many participants experienced psychological problems (55.8%), only 2.2% were receiving any psychological support. Finally, majority of the participants did not experience any changes in their own (63.7%) or the well-being of their care receiver (68.1%) due to the COVID-19 pandemic.ConclusionMost of the participants were identified as intensive caregivers experiencing a high burden. A majority did not experience changes in their well-being due to COVID-19. We propose several recommendations for increasing accessibility and availability of support for informal caregivers in Lithuania based on the study findings.
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Clegg, Joshua W. "A Phenomenological Investigation of the Experience of Not Belonging." Journal of Phenomenological Psychology 37, no. 1 (October 3, 2006): 53–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15691624-90000005.

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This study employed the Duquesne method of phenomenology to explore eight participants' experiences of not belonging. These experiences began with a discomforting sense of difference that then developed into self-conscious, wary behavior. This experience was followed by attempts at interpersonal transformation whose success led to an episodic view of not belonging and whose failure led to a more dramatic, personalized, isolating, and permanent view of not belonging. Such a view was also accompanied by a profound transformation in how the participants experienced themselves, others, and their social environments. Among the most interesting findings in this research were the descriptions of isolated belonging—a pattern of relating involving many interpersonally distant relationships—and consistent, generalized not belonging—an experience where not belonging is the primary mode of interpersonal relation.
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Tolmie, Elizabeth P., Moira M. B. Mungall, Greig Louden, Grace M. Lindsay, and Allan Gaw. "Understanding why older people participate in clinical trials: the experience of the Scottish PROSPER participants." Age and Ageing 33, no. 4 (May 19, 2004): 374–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afh109.

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Lestari, Ika, Maman Suryaman, and Nina Puspitaloka. "STUDENTS’ EXPERIENCES ON ENGLISH LEARNING CLASS DURING ONLINE LEARNING: NARRATIVE INQUIRY." PROJECT (Professional Journal of English Education) 5, no. 2 (March 7, 2022): 354. http://dx.doi.org/10.22460/project.v5i2.p354-359.

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This narrative study aims to explore the students' motivational experience of two English education students in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research was conducted by using a qualitative approach and narrative inquiry method. The research participants were two students second and fourth semester at the university of Singaperbangsa Karawang. To collect the data, researchers used were interviews. Drawing on semi-structured interview data, we found the prevalence of online courses affected students' emotions and motivation. Both participants experienced emotions and motivation facing the online courses. The study stresses the students’ experience, emotional experiences during online class, and factors that motivated learning. Keywords: Online learning, English Learning, Students’ Experiences
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Waheed, Syed Abdul, Nadia Gilani, and Mehwish Raza. "Temporality: Living Through the Time While Doing Doctoral Studies." Journal of Business and Social Review in Emerging Economies 6, no. 3 (September 30, 2020): 1111–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.26710/jbsee.v6i3.1370.

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Doctoral students’ experiences of stay and study abroad determine how they experience and understand time in relation to other existential themes of body, space, and relation. The present study aimed to understand what meanings doctoral students’ assign to time while doing their doctoral studies in different public universities of Austria. Thirteen participants were recruited purposively to understand how did they experience time and how did their experience of time determine the way they live and study in a university and complete their doctoral studies. The questions were explored through conducting and recording the interviews in a semi-structured form and subsequently transcribing and analyzing the transcripts. The participants experienced that time continuously shaped their life experiences with respect to the space they lived in, relationality, and corporeal experiences. The students experienced time as an agent of pressure, perceived as being slow or fast in their studies, feeling connected or disconnected with their family, work and study and a tool to gauge their work performance and completion of their studies. The study has a phenomenological significance of understanding of time as experienced by a group of doctoral students that led to the way they lived, stayed and studied abroad.
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Wainwright, Susan Flannery, Katherine F. Shepard, Laurinda B. Harman, and James Stephens. "Factors That Influence the Clinical Decision Making of Novice and Experienced Physical Therapists." Physical Therapy 91, no. 1 (January 1, 2011): 87–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.2522/ptj.20100161.

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Background The depth and breadth of prior experience informs clinical decision making in novice and experienced physical therapist clinicians. Objectives The aims of this research were to identify differences in clinical decision-making abilities and processes between novice and experienced physical therapist clinicians and to develop a model of the factors that influence clinical decision making. Design Qualitative research methods and grounded theory were used to gain insight into the factors and experiences that inform clinical decision making. Methods Three participant pairs (each pair consisted of 1 novice physical therapist and 1 experienced physical therapist) were purposively selected from 3 inpatient rehabilitation settings. Case summaries from each participant provided the basis for within- and across-case analyses. The credibility of the results was established through checking of the case summaries by the participants, presentation of low-inference data, and triangulation across multiple data sources and within and across participant groups. Results The factors that influenced clinical decision making were categorized as informative or directive. Novice participants relied more on informative factors, whereas experienced participants were more likely to rely on directive factors. An intermediate effect beyond novice practice was observed. Conclusions The results of this study may be used by educators and employers to develop and structure learning experiences and mentoring opportunities for students and novice learners with the aim of facilitating the development of skills and abilities consistent with expert clinical decision making.
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Hudson, Melissa E., Karen S. Voytecki, Tosha L. Owens, and Guili Zhang. "Preservice Teacher Experiences Implementing Classroom Management Practices Through Mixed-Reality Simulations." Rural Special Education Quarterly 38, no. 2 (April 9, 2019): 79–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/8756870519841421.

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The effects of mixed-reality teaching experiences on participants’ perceptions of their classroom management ability are evaluated using a mixed-methods design. Mursion, a technology that enables virtual simulations, is used. Participants include 29 undergraduates pursuing a degree in special education for learners with mild or moderate/severe disabilities enrolled in a university-level course focused on developing skills in managing the learning environment. Participants teach three different scenarios in the Mursion lab over the semester and complete a 21-statement survey using a 5-point Likert-type scale (i.e., strongly agree–strongly disagree) and reflect about their experience into a video camera. Results indicate that some participant perceptions changed over time because of the Mursion experiences and that the academic program being pursued made no difference in the participants’ Mursion experience. Implications for practice with a focus on rural education and limitations of the study are also discussed.
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Andriessen, Karl, Karolina Krysinska, Debra Rickwood, and Jane Pirkis. "The Reactions of Adolescents, Parents and Clinicians to Participating in Qualitative Research Interviews Regarding Adolescents Bereaved by Suicide and Other Traumatic Death." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 452. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19010452.

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There are concerns that involving adolescents bereaved by suicide and other traumatic death in research may cause distress and harm. However, no study has investigated such bereaved adolescents’ research experiences. In addition, no study has looked at the experiences of parents and clinicians as participants in adolescent suicide and traumatic death bereavement research. This study aimed to explore the short-term impact of research participation experienced by adolescents, parents, and clinicians. A total of 61 participants (adolescents, n = 17; parents, n = 12; clinicians, n = 32) filled out a short survey within two weeks of having taken part in a qualitative interview study. Data were analyzed descriptively. Most participants had experienced no distress while participating and no negative effects of participating; rather, participation was experienced as helpful for them and they would highly recommend participating in a study like this to others. A few adolescents and parents reported some distress, related to anxiety about participation and the unpleasantness of grief memories. The study clearly indicates that bereaved adolescents, parents and clinicians can safely participate in research interviews regarding their experiences of grief and help after suicide, generally valuing the opportunity to share their experience. To prevent and mitigate potential distress, training of research staff and implementation of appropriate participant distress protocols are imperative. Future studies could include longitudinal follow-up of participants to assess any longer-term consequences.
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Lidin, Matthias, Mai-Lis Hellénius, Elin Ekblom-Bak, and Monica Rydell Karlsson. "Experiences from individuals with increased cardiovascular risk participating in a one-year lifestyle program." European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing 18, no. 7 (May 9, 2019): 554–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1474515119848967.

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Objective: The purpose of the current study was to describe the participants’ experiences of a structured lifestyle program for persons with high cardiovascular risk. Method: Sixteen participants with high cardiovascular risk participating in a one-year structured lifestyle intervention program were interviewed regarding their experiences of the program. The interviews were analyzed using content analyses. Results: The participants’ (mean age 58 ± 9) experiences were categorized into three categories: “How to know,” based on the participants’ experience from both individual counselling and group sessions with tools to strengthen self-care; “Staff who know how,” based on experience from the meeting with, and the importance of, competent health professionals; “Why feedback is essential,” based on the participants’ experience and effects of person-centered feedback. Several factors were deemed important in the structure of the program: an individual visit with shared goal setting, a group education session with interactive discussion, a competent, educated, and respectful health professional who gives continuous feedback, and the right tools to support self-care at home between visits. Conclusion: Individuals participating in a structured lifestyle program experienced several factors as important: an individual visit with shared goal setting, a group education session with interactive discussion, a competent, educated, and respectful healthcare professional who gives continuous feedback, and the right tools to support self-care at home between visits.
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Morse, Marcus, and Sean Blenkinsop. "Being Outdoors: Lived Experience on the Franklin River." Phenomenology & Practice 16, no. 1 (November 18, 2021): 57–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.29173/pandpr29501.

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Being outdoors can provide experiential possibilities not readily available indoors. In this paper we draw on phenomenological research undertaken with participants on 10-day outdoor Franklin River journeys in Tasmania, Australia, to illustrate such possibilities. By exploring multiple aspects and variations of participant lived experience outdoors we focus, in particular, on the potential ontological implications of these experiences. We detail three key findings that emerged from participant descriptions: i) a feeling of humility, ii) being alive to the present, and iii) paradox and living with the irresolvable via anecdotes, experiential structures and quotes. In doing so we highlight and discuss what, we suggest, are profound possibilities for participants’ ways of being outdoors with/in this vibrant riverscape.
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Peterson, Zoë D., and Charlene L. Muehlenhard. "A Match-and-Motivation Model of How Women Label Their Nonconsensual Sexual Experiences." Psychology of Women Quarterly 35, no. 4 (November 11, 2011): 558–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0361684311410210.

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Many rape victims are unacknowledged rape victims—they report an experience meeting researchers’ operational definitions of rape but do not label their experience as rape. The purpose of this study was to investigate women’s decisions about whether to label their experiences as rape. Participants were 77 college women (predominantly White; mean age = 19.23) who had experienced rape according to the study’s operational definition. The researchers used open-ended questionnaires and interviews to explore participants’ explanations for labeling or not labeling their experience as rape. Explanations were related to match—whether the incident matched their rape script (e.g., whether the man fit their image of a rapist; whether they fought back)—and to motivation—the perceived consequences of using the label (e.g., discomfort with thinking of the perpetrator as a rapist; feeling less self-blame vs. feeling less control or more traumatized). Over time, participants were more likely to label their experience as rape. Results suggested that individuals differ in the meanings that they ascribe to the label rape. For some individuals, labeling their experience as rape may be adaptive; for others, it may be unhelpful or even harmful. Researchers, clinicians, and advocates should use caution in imposing their own preferred labels on other women’s experiences.
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Lutkajtis, Anna, and Jules Evans. "Psychedelic integration challenges: Participant experiences after a psilocybin truffle retreat in the Netherlands." Journal of Psychedelic Studies 6, no. 3 (January 16, 2023): 211–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/2054.2022.00232.

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AbstractThis article reports on integration challenges that were experienced by nine individuals who attended a three-day legal psilocybin truffle retreat in the Netherlands. The study employed a qualitative phenomenological approach, using semi-structured interviews to gain an understanding of participants' (n = 30) psilocybin experiences and their after-effects. While the study did not actively seek to measure integration issues or unexpected side effects, nine out of thirty participants (30%) spontaneously reported a post-experience integration challenge. These challenges included: mood fluctuations, ‘post-ecstatic blues’, disconnection from community, re-experiencing symptoms, spiritual bypass and perceived lack of support. Integration challenges were transient; they occurred immediately after the psilocybin experience (once the main psychedelic effects had worn off) and in the days and weeks following the retreat, and resolved with time. Integration challenges were also correlated with positive after-effects including long-term remission of significant health conditions. The experiences related in this article align with existing literature that describes the ‘spiritual emergency’ phenomenon; that is, the potential challenges that can arise after ecstatic experiences and how these challenges may be integral to the transformative potential of such experiences. We discuss the implications for psychedelic integration and harm reduction practices and for future psychedelic research.
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Sunarti, Nina, Natsir Nugroho, and Atik Hodikoh. "Study Fenomenologi : Pengalaman Ibu Hamil yang Pertama Kali Terdiagnosis Preeklampsia di RSUD Koja Provinsi DKI Jakarta." JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU 7, no. 2 (October 31, 2019): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.36085/jkmu.v7i2.449.

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The process of pregnancy will make physical and psychological changes that are complex and require adaptation. Complications that occur in the mother during pregnancy will threaten the welfare of the mother and fetus. One of the many conditions experienced during pregnancy is Eclampsia / preeclampsia which is one of the direct causes of death in mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the experience of pregnant women who were first diagnosed with preeclampsia, this process will produce an experience for the prospective mother. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. Taking participants by purposive sampling, as many as 7 participants were informants. Data collection is done by in-depth interviews (indepht interview). The results of the study, it is known the experience of pregnant women who were first diagnosed with preeclampsia with 7 themes namely the reasons referred and feelings when diagnosed with preeclampsia, understanding, signs or characteristics, family support, culture of preeclampsia, hopes for nursing services, hopes in later life related to preeclampsia experiences. In conclusion, pregnant women who were first diagnosed with preeclampsia expressed feelings of sadness and distrust, not all participants in this study felt the signs and symptoms of preeclampsia. Family support at that time was very meaningful for participants. Family member factors that influence the participant's disease at that time there are those who influence it or not, as well as monthly family income factors. Expectations of mothers to nursing services related to preeclampsia is to get information as early as possible for the prevention of complications in pregnancy. Hope for the next life related to the experience that has been gained can be a lesson for the future so that this case does not recur in the next pregnancy.Keywords: Experience of pregnant women, preeclampsia, risk factors for preeclampsia
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Hollis, James, and Shelley Woodall. "The Representation of Food-Related Environments in Virtual Reality." Current Developments in Nutrition 4, Supplement_2 (May 29, 2020): 1309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa059_026.

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Abstract Objectives Virtual reality (VR) potentially provides an innovative tool for nutrition education/counselling. The objective of this study was to determine the a) sense of ‘presence’ (the feeling of being in a scene) experienced in two food related VR scenes b) capture information regarding the participants experiences in VR. Methods Two 3D, food-related scenes were created for this study: supermarket or fast food restaurant. The scenes were displayed using a VR head mounted display or on a standard PC monitor. The participants were able to move around each scene and could interact with various elements to obtain nutrition information about a food. Thirty-one adults were recruited for this study and reported to the laboratory on 4 occasions separated by at least 48 hours. Participants were randomized to a treatment order. On reporting to the laboratory, the participants had surface electrodes attached to determine heart rate and electrodermal activity. The participant was then required to sit quietly for 10 minutes for baseline measures to be collected. Then, in the VR treatments, a VR headset was placed on the participants head and the relevant scene displayed. For the PC treatments, the same scenes were displayed on a PC monitor. The participants were required to remain in the different scenes for at least 5 minutes. Then, the headset was removed and the participant completed questionnaires regarding their experiences in the VR and PC scenes. Results Participants ranged in age from &lt;25 years to over 65 years. All participants used computers in their daily life but generally had no or little experience in VR. Participants reported a higher sense of presence in the VR treatments compared to the PC treatments (P &lt; 0.05). The VR scenes also created a greater sense of the scene being the ‘dominant reality’ and elicited a greater sense that the participant were actually in the scene (P &lt; 0.05). There was no difference in the participant's ability to complete tasks in the VR and PC scenes. Moreover, feelings of nausea were not different between the VR and PC scenes. The participant's heart rate was significantly higher in the VR treatments (P &lt; 0.05). Conclusions This study provides data that supports the development of VR as a nutrition education/counselling tool. Further research is required to develop VR as an effective education tool. Funding Sources None.
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Helmick, Linda. "Expressive portraiture as research: Exploration, ideation and discovery." International Journal of Education Through Art 18, no. 3 (September 1, 2022): 395–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/eta_00108_1.

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Expressive portraiture, as a form of arts-based research, is an emerging methodology that complements traditional approaches to qualitative inquiry. Marrying phenomenological methodology to arts practice, the artist-as-researcher can explore meanings that are often taken for granted. Expressive portraits facilitate the researcher’s reflections on participants’ experiences, allowing the development of complex ideas and feelings. The portraits became my entry point to understanding participants’ lived experience and offered an avenue to explore and deepen our relationships. However, one participant and I unexpectedly diverged in our interpretations, a vulnerable experience for us both. In my quest to deeply understand the experiences of my participants, I found that I had to release my own preconceived notions. The arts-based method of expressive portraiture made visible my interpretation, that altered my conceptions of qualitative research, and who I am as an artist/researcher/teacher.
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Sandmann, Johanna, Franziska Sonja Müschenich, Alexander Riabikin, Martin Kramer, Martin Wiesmann, and Omid Nikoubashman. "Can silicone models replace animal models in hands-on training for endovascular stroke therapy?" Interventional Neuroradiology 25, no. 4 (March 21, 2019): 397–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1591019919833843.

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Purpose Since thrombectomy has become a standard treatment technique for stroke, there is great demand for well-trained interventionalists. We offer practical courses on both silicone models and porcine models, and conducted a survey to evaluate whether ex vivo training models could replace in vivo models in the future. Methods In total, 110 neurointerventionalists participating in 30 training courses were included in our survey using a semi-structured questionnaire. Results The level of experience in thrombectomy maneuvers was almost balanced in our sample (52% experienced and 48% less-experienced participants). Silicone models were regarded as useful training tools regardless of the participants' experience ( p = 1.000): 94% of less-experienced and 92% of experienced participants considered a silicone model to be a useful introduction for training with animal models. Of the participants, 95% indicated that training on animal models was helpful and necessary, even if they already had experience in performing interventions in humans ( p = 1.000). After joining this course, 97% of all participants felt well prepared to perform thrombectomies in humans. Conclusion Even experienced participants benefit from silicone models. Silicone models are a good preparation for animal models but cannot replace them. Categorizing participants depending on their experience and their individual needs before practical training may allow for more efficient endovascular training.
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Spivack, Anna, and Carla Willig. "‘There is a battle within yourself’ Exploring the experienceof a split sense of self among inpatients with eating disorders." Counselling Psychology Review 25, no. 4 (December 2010): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.53841/bpscpr.2010.25.4.7.

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AimsThis study is concerned with the subjective experiences of people with eating disorders in a specialist inpatient clinic. It seeks to gain an insight intowhat it feels liketo be an inpatient in an eating disorders clinic, observing overall aspects of the experience as well as both challenging and helpful aspects of inpatient life and treatment.MethodEight female inpatients with eating disorders, aged 12 to 17, were interviewed. All participants were current inpatients at an eating disorders clinic in a large city in England, and were nearing the end of their treatment. Participants’ narratives of their experiences were analysed qualitatively, using interpretative phenomenological analysis to identify common themes in the interviews.FindingsThe main themeemerging from interviews was the participants’ split sense of self. Participants experienced the presence of both an Anorectic self and a non-Anorecticself. The stronger the Anorectic self, the more negative the inpatient experience, andvice versa. When the Anorectic and non-Anorectic selves were equally powerful, participants experienced strong ambivalence about the inpatient experience.Implications for PracticeIn the light of these observations, we propose that therapeutic interventions may benefit from attempting to facilitate an integration of the two senses of self, rather thanreinforcing their opposition bycultivating only the non-Anorectic self and supporting its battle against the Anorectic self.
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Kim, Sarang, Minkyung Gu, and Sohyune Sok. "Relationships between Violence Experience, Resilience, and the Nursing Performance of Emergency Room Nurses in South Korea." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 5 (February 24, 2022): 2617. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19052617.

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In urgent situations where tensions and conflicts are amplified, emergency room nurses are vulnerable to violence and are exposed to dangerous situations because they are confronted by patients or caregivers. This study sought to examine the relationship between violence experience, resilience, and nursing performance among emergency room nurses in South Korea. A cross-sectional descriptive design was used. The study participants included 130 nurses working in the emergency room of a general hospital. Measures included the general characteristics list, the violence experience tool, the resilience tool, and the nursing performance tool. Data were collected from February to March 2021. In this study, among the forms of violence experienced by emergency room nurses, verbal violence was most prevalent. The violence experiences showed significant differences according to age, clinical experience, work experience in the emergency room, position, and job satisfaction. Resilience displayed significant differences according to marital status, clinical experience, position, average monthly salary, and job satisfaction. Nursing performance showed significant differences based on gender, age, marital status, clinical experience, work experience in the emergency room, position, average monthly salary, and job satisfaction. There was a positive correlation between resilience and nursing performance. This study suggests that emergency room nurses in Korea experienced more verbal violence than other types of violence. The violence experiences, resilience, and nursing performance showed significant differences according to the general and job-related characteristics of the study participants. Concrete strategies and interventions to reduce the frequency of experiences of verbal violence among emergency room nurses, increase their resilience, and improve the nursing performance of emergency room nurses are needed.
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Smith, Carrie Jefferson, Morgan T. Secoy, and Diane S. Young. "Protective and Adverse Experiences: Young Adult Voices on Parental Incarceration in Adolescence." Urban Social Work 6, no. 2 (July 1, 2022): 109–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/usw-2021-0003.

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Parental incarceration represents a life-altering event for children and families. This study speaks beyond the statistics, highlighting the voices of fourteen young adults who experienced parental incarceration during adolescence. Participants shared their retrospective experiences through interviews focused on the following qualitative research questions: 1) What adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) did participants identify? and 2) What supports or protective factors did participants experience? Participants identified various ACEs, with 11 out of 14 participants revealing four or more. Key areas of support include family, school, friends, and extracurricular activities. Findings have implications for practitioners assisting children and families affected by criminal justice involvement, and for organizations most likely to play a pivotal role in addressing children’s needs.
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Eldred, Cameron M., Elizabeth R. Neil, Zachary J. Dougal, Stacy E. Walker, Anna Marie Grimes, and Lindsey E. Eberman. "Preceptor Perceptions of the Immersive Clinical Experience in Athletic Training Education." Athletic Training Education Journal 16, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 42–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1947-380x-20-36.

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Context Clinical immersion is a newly required concept within athletic training education, and preceptors play a critical role in facilitating athletic training students' learning during those experiences. Objective To explore the perceptions of preceptors currently supervising athletic training students who participate in immersive clinical experiences. Design Qualitative study. Setting Individual phone interview. Patients or Other Participants Preceptors from various clinical sites (4 females [40%] and 6 males [60%]) with an average age of 41 ± 18 years. Participants also had an average 7 ± 8 years of experience as a preceptor. Data Collection and Analysis Interviews occurred via individual phone interviews using a semistructured interview script. All interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. A 3-person research team analyzed the data and coded it into domains and categories based on a consensus process. Credibility was established with multiple researchers, an external auditor, and member checks. Results Three domains emerged from the data: (1) exposure, (2) benefits, and (3) insufficient training. Participants stated that as a result of exposure the athletic training students experienced increased responsibility and trust, increased realistic work environment, increased collaborative practice experiences, and skill use and refinement. Preceptors indicated that the added benefits of immersive clinical experiences led to confidence in clinical and professional interactions. Preceptors noted insufficiency in their training, specific to the expectations of an immersive clinical experience. Many preceptors sought out independent learning opportunities to enhance their role as preceptor. There was a misunderstanding as to what the main differences were between traditional and immersive clinical experiences, as well as a lack of communicated or standardized goals and objectives. Conclusions Participants indicated that the immersive clinical experiences were beneficial for the athletic training students' professional development. The insufficiency of training and misunderstanding of the immersive clinical experience are concerning and could be enhanced with clearly set goals and objectives.
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